Yonkers' History
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The Van Cortlandt Family
THE VAN CORTLANDT FAMILY BY L. EFFINGHAM DE FOREST, A.M., J.D., F.I.A.G. THE HISTORICA.L PUBLICATION SOCIETY NEW YORK Copyright 1930 by THE HISTORICAL PUBLICATION SOCIETY NEW YORK NOTE I This account •bf the Van Cortlandt family was prepared as an example of the articles to. be included in the series of volumes entitled THE OLD NEW YORK F.AMILIES . which will be prepared under the editorial super• vision of L. Effingham de Forest and published by The Historical Publication Soc'iety. THE VAN CORTLANDT FAMILY . HE VAN CORTLANDT family was one of the most L"lfluen ,..::::==-.1~91:1.1.:...=:::::::~ tial and prominent in Colonial New York. l11 that small group of families interlocked by marriage and interest which largely controlled th~. Colony, Province and State uritil the decline of aristocracy in the government of N 2w York the Van Cortlandts played a strong hand. In comm~rcial, pol itical and military 6elds their importance contin:i~d ·for generation~. · The founder of this f~ily iµ the sµi,all_ Dutch town of New Amsterdam was one Oloff Stevense Van,.Co~landt. Of ' •. ~' • t ,- • his origin many fanciful tales have been told and frequ~n::l y the story has been printed ,that he was a descendant of the Dukes of Co:irland and came to. this country as an officer of Dutch troops. · Even Burke of the "P .'!erag ./' once published this a.ccount of the Van Cortlandt origin but it was quietly dropped from later editions of that particular work on the British gentry• .,, Little is actually known of tbe origin of OloJf Stev~~e. -
Louisa Wood Ruby
CHAPTER ONE DUTCH ART AND THE HUDSON VALLEY PATROON PAINTERS Louisa Wood Ruby One of the earliest "schools" of American painting, the Hudson Valley patroon painters, has often been considered to have derived from seventeenth-century English portraiture. Portraits of English aristo- crats appealed to Dutch patroons as displays of the kind of social status they aspired to in their new country. British mezzotints after original paintings by Sir Godfrey Kneller and others provided the patroon painters with readily available models on which to base their portraits of wealthy Dutch Americans. Unfortunately, this convincing analysis vastly underestimates the influence of Dutch art and taste on the development of these paintings. Frequently overlooked in the discussion of the appeal of British portraiture to Dutch patroons is the fact that English portraiture of the seventeenth century was, in fact, a direct descendant of the Netherlandish portrait tradition. Kneller, the main source for the mez- zotints that flooded New York, was trained in Amsterdam. Sir Peter Lely was born in Holland, and of course Sir Anthony Van Dyck was from Antwerp. Wealthy Dutch families in New York would have been aware of the Netherlandish tradition through works of art they brought with them from their homeland. Indeed, the first paintings produced in New Amsterdam and early New York were essentially Dutch, since no other tradition existed here at the time. When British mezzotints finally arrived in 17 10, they did indeed appeal to the patroon families, most likely because they were works grounded in the Dutch tradition, then overlaid with elements of British culture and style. -
Putnam County
History of Putnam County Bench and Bar Hon. John W. Sweeny, Jr., Hon. James F. Reitz, Sallie Sypher, and Sarah Johnson This history is dedicated to the memory of our friend and colleague Judge James F. Reitz whose tireless efforts and love for Putnam County helped to bring this project to fruition. With appreciation of Justice John W. Sweeny, Jr. Judge James F. Reitz Putnam County Deputy Historian Sallie Sypher Former Putnam County Historian Sarah Johnson for the compilation of this history 1 12-05-2019 TIMELINE 1806 Dutchess County courthouse burns & new one proposed further north; Fishkill steals some of Philipstown; Kent town meeting calls for separation 1807 Separation bill passes NYS Senate but fails in Assembly by one vote 1812 Petition from 5 towns for separation; Republicans lose election to Federalists: Separation bill passed by lame duck Republicans & signed by Gov. Tompkins 1814 New Putnam Courthouse opens 1823 Constitution of 1821 establishes judicial districts & governor now appoints judges, local justices and district attorneys. 1847 Constitution of 1846 makes all supreme and county judges, local justices, and district attorneys elective. 1848 (circa) Decision made not move county seat; portico and Corinthian columns added to courthouse 1860 New jail “annexed” to courthouse 1924 Fire sweeps through downtown Carmel and damages courthouse 1925 Decision made to repair, not replace, the courthouse 1937 Women serve on juries in Putnam County, first in NYS. 1949 Putnam County Bar Association founded 1961 New Judiciary Article -
Bancker Or Banker
A PARTIAL HISTORY AND GENEALOGICAL RECORD OF THE BANCKER OR BANKER FAMILIES OF AMERICA AND IN PAllTICULAll THE DESCENDANTS OF LAURENS MATTYSE BANCKER. Yita 111im m,rtu,rum in mtmoria viwrum ,11 p,tita. _;, Citm. COMPILED BY HOWARD JAMES BANKER. 1909. THE TUTTLE COllP~\NY PRINTERS BUTLAND, VERMONT PREFACE. The production of this work has been of the nature of a pro cess of evolution, which the writer has found necessary to bring to an abrupt close in the interest.a of self-preservation. When but a boy of flfte~n he became interested in inquiring about his ancestors concerning whom he was able to learn very little from his immediate relatives. This only intensified his curiosity to find out something about them. He at length happened on an old family Bible• that greatly stimulated his interest' and incited him to collect the family records. For years this was a mere pastime and the material accumulated slowly with no thought of its ever being published. About 1899 he stumbled upon the Records of the Dutch Reformed Church of Sleepy Hollow near Tarrytown and to his amazement found this a per.feet mine of information respecting his family. The search of various records in and about New York became fascinating and absorbed much of his leisure time. The accumulation of material grew rapidly until it became impressed upon him that it would be a misfortune if all that he had gathered should be lost as it probably would be lost forever. It was apparent that the only way to preserve it per. -
Nimham Article Images Final
The Sherwood House in Yonkers is an example of what a typical tenant farmer house in the Hudson Valley might have looked like. (Image Credit: Yonkers Historical Society) Statue of Chief Nimham by local sculptor Michael Keropian. Michael based the likeness on careful research and correspondence with Nimham relatives. (Image Credit: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Sachem_Daniel_Nimham.jpg/1200px- Sachem_Daniel_Nimham.Jpg) Memorial to Chief Nimham in Putnam County Veterans Park in Kent, NY. Sculpture by Michael Keropian. (Image Credit: Artist Michael Keropian) Recently issued Putnam County Veteran’s Medal by Sculptor Michael Keropian (Image Credit: Artist Michael Keropian) Sketch of Stockbridge Indians by Captain Johann Ewald. Ewald was in a Hessian Jager unit involved in the ambush of Nimham and his men in 1778. His sketch was accompanied by a vivid description of the Stockbridge fighters in his journal: “Their costume was a shirt of coarse linen down to the knees, long trousers also of linen down to the feet, on which they wore shoes of deerskin, and the head was covered with a hat made of bast. Their weapons were a rifle or a musket, a quiver with some twenty arrows, and a short battle-axe which they know how to throw very skillfully. Through the nose and in the ears they wore rings, and on their heads only the hair of the crown remained standing in a circle the size of a dollar-piece, the remainder being shaved off bare. They pull out with pincers all the hairs of the beard, as well as those on all other parts of the body.” (Image Credit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockbridge_Militia) Portrait of Landlord Beverly Robinson, landlord of approximately 60,000 acres in Putnam County. -
New York City Comprehensive Waterfront Plan
NEW YORK CITY CoMPREHENSWE WATERFRONT PLAN Reclaiming the City's Edge For Public Discussion Summer 1992 DAVID N. DINKINS, Mayor City of New lVrk RICHARD L. SCHAFFER, Director Department of City Planning NYC DCP 92-27 NEW YORK CITY COMPREHENSIVE WATERFRONT PLAN CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMA RY 1 INTRODUCTION: SETTING THE COURSE 1 2 PLANNING FRA MEWORK 5 HISTORICAL CONTEXT 5 LEGAL CONTEXT 7 REGULATORY CONTEXT 10 3 THE NATURAL WATERFRONT 17 WATERFRONT RESOURCES AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCE 17 Wetlands 18 Significant Coastal Habitats 21 Beaches and Coastal Erosion Areas 22 Water Quality 26 THE PLAN FOR THE NATURAL WATERFRONT 33 Citywide Strategy 33 Special Natural Waterfront Areas 35 4 THE PUBLIC WATERFRONT 51 THE EXISTING PUBLIC WATERFRONT 52 THE ACCESSIBLE WATERFRONT: ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES 63 THE PLAN FOR THE PUBLIC WATERFRONT 70 Regulatory Strategy 70 Public Access Opportunities 71 5 THE WORKING WATERFRONT 83 HISTORY 83 THE WORKING WATERFRONT TODAY 85 WORKING WATERFRONT ISSUES 101 THE PLAN FOR THE WORKING WATERFRONT 106 Designation Significant Maritime and Industrial Areas 107 JFK and LaGuardia Airport Areas 114 Citywide Strategy fo r the Wo rking Waterfront 115 6 THE REDEVELOPING WATER FRONT 119 THE REDEVELOPING WATERFRONT TODAY 119 THE IMPORTANCE OF REDEVELOPMENT 122 WATERFRONT DEVELOPMENT ISSUES 125 REDEVELOPMENT CRITERIA 127 THE PLAN FOR THE REDEVELOPING WATERFRONT 128 7 WATER FRONT ZONING PROPOSAL 145 WATERFRONT AREA 146 ZONING LOTS 147 CALCULATING FLOOR AREA ON WATERFRONTAGE loTS 148 DEFINITION OF WATER DEPENDENT & WATERFRONT ENHANCING USES -
Hike,Bike &Explore Westchester
White Plains, New York 10601 York White Plains, New Suite 104 Martine Ave., 148 VisitWestchesterNY.com ................................................. Westchester Bird Watching Birders flock to Westchester’s natural surroundings to spot the more than 300 species of birds that have been identified in is Funtastic. Westchester County. Many rare birds and hawks have been Here for a day or a getaway? spotted at the different parks and reservations listed. Westchester has it all. Blue Mountain Reservation: Welcher Ave., Peekskill To help map out your 862-5275. The Spitzenberg and Blue Mountains are located on this property. 1,583 acres of wooded, hilly terrain excellent for adventure, here’s a sampling bird watching, picnicking or walking. Three lakes located on site of Westchester favorites. attract plenty of waterfowl. Park admission fee. Cranberry Lake Preserve: Old Orchard St., North White ................................................. ................................................. ................................................. Plains 428-1005. A 165-acre preserve of unspoiled forest and wetlands including a five-acre lake, trails and boardwalks. Family Fun Boating Fishing Open year-round, 9-4, Tues. – Sat. Westchester is full of great stuff to do for all ages, so (Sailing, Rowing, Kayaking): Westchester is the ideal destination Fishing enthusiasts are hooked on Westchester with fishing bring the kids and don’t miss out on this family fun. for water sports and recreation, so join us for boating, kayaking permitted in all streams and lakes under the control of the Croton Point Nature Center: Croton Point Park, and more. Set sail on Westchester's lakes, the Long Island Sound Westchester County Parks Department (except in the nature Croton-on-Hudson 862-5297. -
Board of Commissioners of the NYC Dept of Public Parks
• DO()UMENT No. 23. BOARD OF THE DEP ARTlIENT OF PUBLIC PARKS. MAY 2, 1871. The President presented a .certined .copy of an act entitled "An act relative to the improvement of certain portions of the counties of vVestchester and New York, including provisions for .communication between said counties, and for improving the navigation of Harlem river and Spuyten Duyvil creek." Ordered, That said act be laid on the table and printed in document form. GEO. M. V AN NORT, Olerk. • Chap. 534. AN ACT relative to the impt'ovement of certain portions of the counties of Westchester and New York, including provisions for communication between said counties, and for improving the navigation of Harlem river and Spny~en Dnyvil creek. Passed April 15, 1871; three fifths being present. The People of the State of New Ym'/c, represented in Senate and A8sembly, do enact as follow8 : SECTION 1. It shall be the duty of the board of commissioners of the department of public parks of the city of New York, to cause a proper survey to be made of all that part of the county of "Vestchester lying south of the southerly line' of the village of Y OIIkers, and a line in continuation thereof eastwardly to Hutchinson river or creek, and including that part of said county lying south of said line and west of said river or creek, or the westerly boundary line of the town of Pelham to Long Island sound, and to devise and prepare maps, plans and pro files embracing and showing such changes in the location, 'width, courses, windings, and grades of the streets, avenues, and -
6 Stops in Washington Irving's Sleepy Hollow
Built in 1913, Kykuit was the home of oil tycoon 6 STOPS IN WASHINGTON John D. Rockefeller. Depending on which Kykuit tour you choose, you’ll want to set aside 1.5 to 3 hours IRVING’S SLEEPY HOLLOW (includes a shuttle bus to the location). Book on the Historic Hudson Valley website. • Philipsburg Manor • Sculpture of the Headless Horseman Sculpture of the Headless Horseman • The Headless Horseman Bridge 362 Broadway, Sleepy Hollow, New York • The Old Dutch Church and Burying Ground After purchasing the guidebook Tales of The Old • Sleepy Hollow Cemetery Dutch Burying Ground from Philipsburg Manor, walk • Sunnyside towards the Old Dutch Burying Ground. There are _______________________ several photo opportunities along the way. Approximately 300 feet (100 metres) up the road Notes you’ll find the sculpture of the Headless Horseman. Double-check opening times before you travel to Sleepy Hollow. At the time of writing, locations like Sunnyside and This sculpture was created for those visiting Sleepy Philipsburg Manor are open Wednesday to Sunday, May to Hollow to help us explore and relive the town’s rich early November. heritage, keeping the legend alive. Looking for public restrooms along the way? Plan for stops at Philipsburg Manor,Tarrytown station and Sunnyside. The Headless Horseman Bridge _______________________ “Over a deep black part of the stream, not far from the church, was formerly thrown a wooden bridge; the road Take the CROTON-HARMON STATION bound Metro- that led to it, and the bridge itself, were thickly shaded by North Train from Grand Central Terminal and get off overhanging trees, which cast a gloom about it, even in the daytime; but occasioned a fearful darkness at night. -
Description of the New York City District
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW YORK CITY DISTRICT. -By F. J. H. Merrill, N. H. Dartoii, Arthur Hollick, B. D. Salisbury, li. E. Dodge, Bailey Willis, and H. A. Pressey. GENERAL GEOGRAPHY OF THE DISTRICT. By Richard E. Dodge and Bailey Willis. Position. The district described in tins folio is Gedney, and Main channels. Ambrose and Swash Harlem River and Spuyten Duyvil Creek the Coastal Plain in general are low peninsulas sepa bounded by the meridians of 78° 45' and 74° 15' channels have a least depth of 3-J- fathoms, while water is but 2 to 3^ fathoms deep. rated by estuaries, in which the tide ebbs and west longitude from Greenwich and the parallels Gedney and Main channels are nowhere less than Newark Bay is an extensive water body, but it flows. These peninsulas are composed of beds of of 40° 30' and 41° north latitude. It covers one- 5 fathoms deep. Within the bar the Lower Bay i is not available for sea-going commerce, as the clay, sand, and gravel, or mixtures of these mate quarter of a square degree, equivalent, in this is from 4 to 12 fathoms deep well out from shore, depth is but 2 fathoms or less, except in a little rials constituting loam, and are extensively devel latitude, to 905.27 square miles. The map is but toward the New Jersey and Staten Island j channel near the outlet connecting with the Kill oped in Maryland, Delaware, and New Jersey. divided into four atlas sheets, called the Paterson, shores the water shoals to 3 fathoms or less over \ van Kull. -
FRAUNCES TAVERN BLOCK HISTORIC DISTRICT, Borough of Manhattan
FRAUNCES TAVERN BLOCK HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION REPORT 1978 City of New York Edward I . Koch, Mayor Landmarks Preservation Commission Kent L. Barwick, Chairman Morris Ketchum, Jr., Vice Chairman Commissioners R. Michael Brown Thomas J. Evans Elisabeth Coit James Marston Fitch George R. Collins Marie V. McGovern William J. Conklin Beverly Moss Spatt FRAUNCES TAVERN BLOCK HISTORIC DISTRICT 66 - c 22 Water DESIGNATED NOV. 14, 1978 LANDMARKS PRESERVATION., COMMISSION FTB-HD Landmarks Preservation Commission November 14, 1978, Designation List 120 LP-0994 FRAUNCES TAVERN BLOCK HISTORIC DISTRICT, Borough of Manhattan BOUNDARIES The property bounded by the southern curb line of Pearl Street, the western curb line of Coenties Slip, the northern curb line of Water Street, and the eastern curb line of Broad Street, Manhattan. TESTIMONY AT THE PUBLIC HEARING On March 14, 1978, the Landmarks Preservation Commission held a public hearing on this area which is now proposed as an Historic District (Item No. 14). Three persons spoke in favor of the proposed designation. There were no speakers in opposition to designation. -1 FTB-HD Introduction The Fre.unces Tavern Block Historic District, bounded by Fearl, Broad, and Water Streets, and Coenties Slip, stands today as a vivid reminder of the early history and development of this section of Manhattan. Now a single block of low-rise commercial buildings dating from the 19th century--with the exception of the 18th-century Fraunces Tavern--it contrasts greatly with the modern office towers surrounding it. The block, which was created entirely on landfill, was the first extension of the Manhattan shoreline for commercial purposes, and its development involved some of New York's most prominent families. -
Historic Hudson Valley Library Manuscript Finding Aid
Historic Hudson Valley Library Manuscript Finding Aid Beekman Family Collection, 1721-1903 The Beekman family was part of the landed aristocracy of Colonial New York. Through inter-marriage, the Beekmans acquired alliances with the powerful Livingston and Van Cortlandt families. After the American Revolution, Gerard G. Beekman, Jr. was able to purchase a large part of the Philipse estate, which has been preserved by Historic Hudson Valley as Philipsburg Manor. The manuscript collection consists mainly of indentures, deeds and other legal documents pertaining mostly to the immediate family of Gerard G. Beekman, Jr. and his son Stephen D. Beekman. 68 items. Conklin and Chadeayne Family Collection, 1721-1903 The Conklins and Chadeaynes are two related families who resided on the Philipse and Van Cortlandt estates. The Conklins settled in New York about the year 1638, and a house built by Nathaniel Conklin (c.1740-1817) was still standing as of 1979 in Tarrytown. The Chadeayne family , who came to America from France as religious refugees, purchased land from William Skinner, a son-in-law and heir to Stephanus Van Cortlandt, in 1755 and built a homestead which remained in the Chadeayne family for over two centuries. This collection consists of legal papers, deeds, and wills connected with the estates of Nathaniel Conklin and Jacob Chadeayne. 29 items Hamilton Collection, 1786-1843, focus 1843 Alexander Hamilton (1816-1889) was the son of James A. Hamilton (1788-1879) and Mary Morris; grandson of Alexander Hamilton (1757-1804, Secretary of Treasury) and Elizabeth Schuyler (1757-1854, second daughter of Catherine and General John Philip Schuyler).