11.4.3 Paßwort-Knacker Für Unix

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11.4.3 Paßwort-Knacker Für Unix Inhaltsverzeichnis Über den Autor Widmung Danksagung 1 Warum ich dieses Buch geschrieben habe 1.1 Unser Bedarf an Sicherheit: Real oder imaginär? 1.2 Die Wurzeln des Problems 1.3 Warum Schulung im Bereich Sicherheit wichtig ist 1.4 Zusammenfassung 2 Zum Aufbau des Buches 2.1 Die allgemeine Struktur dieses Buches 2.2 Ansätze für das Arbeiten mit diesem Buch 2.3 Die Grenzen dieses Buches 2.4 Der Aufbau des Buches 2.5 Was Sie noch über den Hacker's Guide wissen sollten 2.6 Inhalt der CD-ROM 3 Die Geburt eines Netzwerks: Das Internet 3.1 Die Anfänge: 1962 bis 1969 3.2 Unix wird geboren: 1969 bis 1973 3.3 Die prägenden Jahre des Internet: 1972 bis 1975 3.4 Das moderne Internet 3.5 Zusammenfassung 4 Ein kurzer Überblick über TCP/IP http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (1 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 4.1 Was ist TCP/IP? 4.2 Die einzelnen Protokolle 4.3 TCP/IP ist das Internet 4.4 Zusammenfassung 5 Hacker und Cracker 5.1 Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Hackern und Crackern? 5.2 Wo fing das alles an? 5.3 Die Situation heute: Ein Netzwerk im Kriegszustand 5.4 Zusammenfassung 6 Wer ist überhaupt anfällig für Angriffe durch Cracker? 6.1 Eine Definition des Begriffs »knacken« 6.2 Netzwerke der Regierung 6.3 Netzwerke der privaten Wirtschaft 6.4 Eine Warnung 6.5 Zusammenfassung 7 Kriegsführung im Internet 7.1 Das Internet kann Ihr Leben ändern 7.2 Können wir nicht einfach friedlich miteinander umgehen? 7.3 Freund oder Feind? 7.4 Kann das Internet für Spionagezwecke genutzt werden? 7.5 Die Bedrohung wird persönlicher 7.6 Wie wird ein Informationskriegsangriff aussehen? 7.7 Die unmittelbare Zukunft 7.8 Zusammenfassung 7.9 Informationsquellen zum Thema Informationskrieg 7.10 Informationsquellen zum Thema Y2K 8 Sicherheitskonzepte 8.1 Wir brauchen das Internet und wir brauchen es sofort 8.2 Evaluierung Ihrer speziellen Situation http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (2 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 8.3 Zertifizierung 8.4 Wo finden Sie Schulungen? 8.5 Web-Hosting als eine Lösung 8.6 Die Dienste eines externen Sicherheitsberaters in Anspruch nehmen 8.7 Kosten 8.8 Über Ihren Systemadministrator 8.9 Consultants und andere Lösungen 9 Destruktive Programme 9.1 Was sind destruktive Programme? 9.2 Destruktive Programme als Sicherheitsrisiken 9.3 Die E-Mail-Bombe 9.4 List-Linking 9.5 Ein Wort zu E-Mail-Relaying 9.6 Denial-of-Service-Attacken 9.7 Computerviren 9.8 Zusammenfassung 10 Scanner 10.1 Wie arbeiten Scanner? 10.2 Die Scanner 10.3 Auf anderen Plattformen 10.4 Andere Port-Scanner 10.5 Zusammenfassung 11 Paßwort-Knacker 11.1 Was ist ein Paßwort-Knacker? 11.2 Wie funktionieren Paßwort-Knacker? 11.3 Der Wert von Paßwort-Knackern 11.4 Die Paßwort-Knacker 11.5 Informationsquellen 11.6 Zusammenfassung 12 Trojanische Pferde http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (3 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 12.1 Was ist ein Trojanisches Pferd? 12.2 Woher kommen Trojanische Pferde? 12.3 Wo findet man Trojanische Pferde? 12.4 Wie oft werden Trojaner wirklich entdeckt? 12.5 Wie hoch ist das Risiko, das Trojanische Pferde darstellen? 12.6 Wie kann ich ein Trojanisches Pferd aufspüren? 12.7 Informationsquellen 12.8 Zusammenfassung 13 Sniffer 13.1 Sniffer als Sicherheitsrisiken 13.2 Wie hoch ist das Risiko, das Sniffer darstellen? 13.3 Gab es schon tatsächliche Angriffe durch Sniffer? 13.4 Welche Informationen fangen Sniffer ab? 13.5 Wo kann man einen Sniffer finden? 13.6 Wo kann ich einen Sniffer bekommen? 13.7 Abwehren von Sniffer-Angriffen 13.8 Zusammenfassung 13.9 Weitere Informationen über Sniffer 14 Firewalls 14.1 Was ist eine Firewall? 14.2 Andere Aufgaben, die eine Firewall ausführt 14.3 Was sind die Bestandteile einer Firewall? 14.4 Firewall-Arten 14.5 Allgemeines zu Firewalls 14.6 Aufbau einer Firewall 14.7 Kommerzielle Firewalls 14.8 Zusammenfassung 14.9 Informationsquellen 15 Protokollierungs- und Auditing-Tools 15.1 Protokollierungstools http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (4 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 15.2 Warum noch mehr Logs benutzen? 15.3 Netzwerküberwachung und Datensammlung 15.4 Tools für die Analyse von Log-Dateien 15.5 Spezialisierte Protokollierungswerkzeuge 15.6 Zusammenfassung 16 Das Sicherheitsloch 16.1 Das Konzept des Sicherheitslochs 16.2 Über Aktualität 16.3 Wie ein Sicherheitsloch entsteht 16.4 Das Datenmonster in Schach halten 16.5 Wieviel Sicherheit brauchen Sie? 16.6 Generelle Informationsquellen 16.7 Mailing-Listen 16.8 Usenet-Newsgruppen 16.9 Mailing-Listen von Anbietern, Patch-Archive und Informationsquellen 16.10 Zusammenfassung 17 Microsoft 17.1 DOS 17.2 Windows for Workgroups und Windows 95 17.3 Sicherheitslücken von Microsoft-Anwendungen 17.4 FrontPage-Erweiterungen 17.5 Zusammenfassung 18 Unix - die große Herausforderung 18.1 Sicherheit von Anfang an 18.2 Die physikalische Sicherheit 18.3 Konsolensicherheit 18.4 Installationsmedien 18.5 Default-Konfigurationen 18.6 Paßwortsicherheit 18.7 Installation eines Programms zur proaktiven Paßwortprüfung http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (5 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 18.8 Patches 18.9 Spezielle Sicherheitslücken 18.10 Der nächste Schritt: Überprüfung der Dienste 18.11 FTP 18.12 FTP im allgemeinen 18.13 Gopher 18.14 NFS (Network File System) 18.15 HTTP 18.16 Sicherung des Dateisystems 18.17 Über X-Window 18.18 Checklisten und Leitfäden 18.19 Ausgewählte Exploits für Unix (allgemein) 18.20 Informationsquellen 18.21 Bücher 18.22 Online-Publikationen 18.23 Zusammenfassung 19 Novell 19.1 Interne Sicherheit 19.2 Default-Paßwörter 19.3 Remote-Angriffe auf NetWare 19.4 Spoofing 19.5 Denial of Service (DoS) 19.6 Utilities zur Sicherung und Verwaltung von Novell-Netzwerken 19.7 Utilities zum Knacken von Novell-Netzwerken oder Testen ihrer Sicherheit 19.8 Informationsquellen 20 VAX/VMS 20.1 VMS 20.2 Die Sicherheit von VMS 20.3 Einige alte Sicherheitslöcher 20.4 Überwachung und Protokollierung 20.5 Andere Zeiten http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (6 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 20.6 Zusammenfassung 20.7 Informationsquellen 21 Macintosh 21.1 Einrichtung eines Macintosh-Web-Servers 21.2 Schwachstellen auf der Macintosh-Plattform 21.3 Gemeinsame Dateinutzung und Sicherheit 21.4 Interne Sicherheit 21.5 Paßwort-Knacker und verwandte Utilities 21.6 Tools speziell für America Online 21.7 Zusammenfassung 21.8 Informationsquellen 22 Wer ist verantwortlich? 22.1 Die allgemeine Vorstellung 22.2 Über die Zugriffskontrolle 22.3 Wie wird man Root? 22.4 Root könnte bald der Vergangenheit angehören 22.5 Root auf anderen Betriebssystemen 22.6 Der Cracker mit Root-Berechtigung 22.7 Vorsicht vor Root 22.8 Zusammenfassung 23 Interne Sicherheit 23.1 Brauche ich wirklich interne Sicherheit? 23.2 Warum sind interne Angriffe so verbreitet? 23.3 Richtlinien (Policies) 23.4 Hardware 23.5 Platten, Verzeichnisse und Dateien 23.6 Prüfungen der internen Sicherheit 23.7 Interne Sicherheitsscanner 23.8 Kontrolle des Internet-Zugriffs von Mitarbeitern 23.9 Entwicklung von Checklisten zur Optimierung der Verfahrensweisen http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (7 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 23.10 Zusammenfassung 24 Der entfernte Angriff 24.1 Was ist ein entfernter Angriff? 24.2 Die ersten Schritte 24.3 Einen kurzen Blick auf das Netzwerk werfen 24.4 Das Betriebssystem 24.5 Weitere Untersuchungen 24.6 Einen Testlauf durchführen 24.7 Zusammenfassung 25 Angriffsebenen 25.1 Wann kann es zu einem Angriff kommen? 25.2 Welche Betriebssysteme verwenden Cracker? 25.3 Ausgangspunkte von Angriffen 25.4 Wie sieht der typische Cracker aus? 25.5 Wie sieht das typische Ziel aus? 25.6 Warum wollen Cracker ein System angreifen? 25.7 Über Angriffe 25.8 Der Sensibilitätsindex der Crack-Ebenen 25.9 Zusammenfassung 25.10 Informationsquellen 26 Spoofing-Attacken 26.1 Was ist Spoofing? 26.2 Grundprinzipien der Internet-Sicherheit 26.3 Die Technik einer Spoofing-Attacke 26.4 Schritte einer erfolgreichen Spoofing-Attacke 26.5 Erraten der Sequenznummer 26.6 Dokumente, die sich speziell mit IP-Spoofing beschäftigen 26.7 ARP-Spoofing 26.8 DNS-Spoofing 26.9 Zusammenfassung http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (8 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] 27 Telnet-basierte Angriffe 27.1 Telnet 27.2 Zusammenfassung 28 Sprachen, Erweiterungen und Sicherheit 28.1 Das World Wide Web wächst heran 28.2 CGI und Sicherheit 28.3 ActiveX 28.4 Script-Sprachen 28.5 Zusammenfassung 29 Anonymität wahren 29.1 Ebenen der Preisgabe 29.2 Browsen im Web und die Gefährdung der Privatsphäre 29.3 Browser-Sicherheit 29.4 Cookies A Bibliographie zum Thema Sicherheit - weiterführende Literatur A.1 Allgemeine Internet-Sicherheit B Wie Sie an weitere Informationen gelangen B.1 Offizielle Informationsquellen B.2 Untergrund-Informationsquellen C Sicherheitsunternehmen C.1 Sicherheitsunternehmen D RFCs zu Sicherheitsthemen E Computersicherheit und das Gesetz E.1 Die Vereinigten Staaten E.2 China E.3 Rußland und die GUS http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (9 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] E.4 Die Europäische Gemeinschaft E.5 Zusammenfassung E.6 Online Ressourcen F Inhalt der CD-ROM F.1 CD-ROM G Glossar G.1 Glossar der Sicherheitsbegriffe Stichwortverzeichnis http://www.mut.de/media/buecher/hacker/inhalt.htm (10 von 10) [02.11.2000 21:52:57] Stichwortverzeichnis Stichwortverzeichnis ! .rhosts ❍ Spoofing-Attacken /etc/hosts.equiv ❍ Spoofing-Attacken /etc/passwd ❍ Anonymität wahren 10Base2 ❍ Glossar 10Base5 ❍ Glossar 10BaseT ❍ Glossar 1644 ❍ Spoofing-Attacken 802.2 ❍ Glossar 802.3 SNAP ❍ Glossar A AARP ❍ Glossar Absturz ❍ Glossar Access Watchdogs Premium Suite ❍ Interne Sicherheit
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