Agnes of Rome
Agnes of Rome Agnes of Rome (c. 291 – c. 304) is a virgin–martyr, soaked up the blood with cloths. venerated as a saint in the Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, the Anglican Communion, and Lutheranism. She is one of seven women, who along with the Blessed Virgin, are commemorated by name in the Canon of the Mass. She is the patron saint of chastity, gardeners, girls, engaged couples, rape victims, and vir- gins. She is depicted in art with a lamb, as her name resembles the Latin word for “lamb”, agnus. The name “Agnes” is actually derived from the feminine Greek adjective “hagnē" (ἁγνή) meaning “chaste, pure, sacred”. Her feast day is 21 January. In pre-1970 versions of the General Roman Calendar an additional feast of the same saint is given one week later, on 28 January (see Tridentine Calendar). The 1969 revision removed this as Agnes depicted on the Royal Gold Cup a duplication of the 21 January feast.[1] Agnes was buried beside the Via Nomentana in Rome.[3] A few days after Agnes’s death, her foster-sister, Saint 1 Biography Emerentiana, was found praying by her tomb; she claimed to be the daughter of Agnes’s wet nurse, and was stoned to death after refusing to leave the place and reprimand- According to tradition, Saint Agnes was a member of the ing the pagans for killing her foster sister. Emerentiana Roman nobility born 291 AD and raised in a Christian [2] was also later canonized. The daughter of Constantine family. She suffered martyrdom at the age of twelve I, Saint Constance, was also said to have been cured of or thirteen during the reign of the Roman Emperor leprosy after praying at Agnes’s tomb.
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