Mura Di Roma 1 Memorie E Visioni Della Città Memorie E Visioni Della Città Mura Di Romamura

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Mura Di Roma 1 Memorie E Visioni Della Città Memorie E Visioni Della Città Mura Di Romamura Monumenta Capitolina Selecta Mura di Roma 1 memorie e visioni della città memorie e visioni della città Mura di RomaMura Un percorso lungo la cinta muraria, voluta dall’imperatore MURA DI ROMA - MEMORIE E VISIONI DELLA CITTÀ Aureliano, alla scoperta della città. Il monumento, straordinariamen- ISBN 978-88-913-1640-0 te preservato, ma talvolta sopraffatto dall’intricato tessuto urbano, costituisce un osservatorio privilegiato per raccontare con parole e immagini una Roma inattesa, fatta di piccole e grandi storie. «L’ERMA» «L’ERMA» di BRETSCHNEIDER COP_TEST_4_A DEFINITIVA_STAMPA.indd 1 03/05/18 18:07 Monumenta Capitolina Selecta 1 Mura di Roma memorie e visioni della città a cura di Claudio Parisi Presicce Marianna Franco Antonella Gallitto Alessandra Gobbi Rossella Motta Valentina Valerio Atlante fotografico di Andrea Jemolo «L’ERMA» di BRETSCHNEIDER Monumenta Capitolina Selecta 1 Mura di Roma memorie e visioni della città a cura di Testi di Materiale iconografico Roma Capitale Claudio Parisi Presicce Francesca Bertozzi (FB) Sovrintendenza Capitolina ai Beni Culturali Marianna Franco Marialetizia Buonfiglio (MB) Musei Capitolini Antonella Gallitto Cristina Carta (CC) Museo di Roma Alessandra Gobbi Paola Chini (PC) Museo di Roma in Trastevere Rossella Motta Maria Gabriella Cimino (MGC) Museo Napoleonico Valentina Valerio Silvana Ciocca (SC) Monumenti di Roma, Archivio Fotografico Monumenti Antichi e Aree Archeologiche (MA) Roberto Cristini (RC) Monumenti di Roma, Archivio Fotografico Monumenti Medievali e Moderni (MMM) Barbara De Petra (BdeP) Monumenti di Roma, Archivio Storico e Disegni (ASD) Stefania De Prai (SdeP) Archivio Storico Capitolino (ASC) Atlante fotografico di Patrizio Di Nezio (PDN) Casa Museo Alberto Moravia Massimo Di Paola (MDiP) Centro di Ricerca e Documentazione Arti Visive (CRDAV) Andrea Jemolo Angela Favelli (AF) Dipartimento Sviluppo Infrastrutture Manutenzione Urbana Elena Federico (EF) Archivio Ripartizione V Lavori Pubblici (Arch. Rip. V) Marianna Franco (MF) Gabinetto del Sindaco Antonella Gallitto (AG) Ufficio Stampa, Archivio Fotografico Storico (AFS) Alessandra Gobbi (AlG) Gianleonardo Latini (GL) Archivio di Stato di Roma (ASR) Ersilia Maria Loreti (EML) Marina Marcelli (MM) Ambasciatori Palace, Roma Maurizio Merra (MzM) Archivio ATAC Presidente Archivio E. Ferrari Frey Francesca Jacobone Massimiliano Munzi (MsM) Rossella Motta (RM) Archivio E. Montuori Amministratore Delegato Margherita Pasquali (MP) Archivio Ruffini Remo Tagliacozzo Carlo Persiani (CP) Archivio Storico e Museo della Birra Peroni Francesco Pacetti (FP) Casa delle Donne Direttore Generale Museo Storico dei Bersaglieri Roberta Biglino Tania Renzi (TR) Paola Rossi (PR) Museo Storico dei Granatieri di Sardegna Librerie Gianluca Schingo (GS) Scuola d’Arte Educatrice Laura Silvestro Simonetta Serra (SS) Società Ginnastica Roma con Barbara Bianco Cinzia Vannicola (CV) Villa Medici Accademia di Francia a Roma Rita Volpe (RV) Si ringraziano i direttori e i responsabili degli archivi fotografici e i privati che hanno messo a disposizione le immagini. Progetto grafico Valentina Valerio (VV) Si ringraziano, inoltre: «L’ERMA» di BRETSCHNEIDER Gianluca Zanzi (GZ) Marina Marcelli per l’elaborazione grafica della pianta e Savina Bencivenga, Daniela Brignone, Biblioteca Comunale Villa Mercede, CAI Club Alpino Italiano, Bruno Camarota, Clara Cancellieri, Alessandra Cappella, Nicoletta Cardano, Cassa Italiana Previdenza e Tutti i diritti riservati. È vietata la riproduzione di testi Assistenza Geometri, Pino Castelli, Francesca Cavallo, Paola Chini, Maria Gabriella Cimino, Jerome Delaplache, Alessandro Delfino, e illustrazioni senza il permesso scritto dell’Editore Maurizio di Ianni, Elena Federico, Ilaria Ferrazzi, Laura Francescangeli, Rita Galeazzi, Alessandra Gariazzo, Francesco Giovanetti, Arthur Godard Saulgeot, Nicola Immediato, Lazzaretti Roma, Cristiano Leone, Liceo Statale Maria Montessori, Baldassare Mazza, In copertina: Moreno Mazzocchi, Roberta Micheletti, Alessandro Milana, Famiglia Montuori, Angela Napoletano, Donatella Occhiuzzi, Antonella Bastione del Sangallo (sec. XX, prima metà), stampa Pagnotta, Margherita Pasquali, Massimo Piron, Laura Romeo, Daniela Ronzitti, Marco Ruffini, Massimo Ruffini, Sandro Santolini, fotografica (Museo di Roma, AF 28030) Mariarosaria Senofonte, Simonetta Sergiacomi, Laura Silvestro, Isabella Toffoletti, Isabella Vitale, Silvia Vitale © Copyright «L’ERMA» di BRETSCHNEIDER 2018 ISBN 978-88-913-1640-0 (cartaceo) «L’ERMA» di BRETSCHNEIDER © Roma Capitale ISBN 978-88-913-1646-2 (PDF) Via Cassiodoro, 11 - 00193 Roma - [email protected] Sovrintendenza Capitolina ai Beni Culturali www.lerma1896.com - www.lerma.it INDICE Presentazione Porta Pinciana ............................................................. 49 Claudio Parisi Presicce ........................................................... 9 Scambio d’identità Il tinello de’ li gentil’homini Un edificio dall’anima camaleontica Le mura di Roma. Diciotto secoli di storia, diciannove chilometri di città Villa Ludovisi: un “fermo immagine” prima della scomparsa Claudio Parisi Presicce .......................................................... 11 Eclettici villini I cenacoli muraioli Familia Randonia e la Scuola d’Arte Educatrice Invito alla lettura Il cinema più piccolo del mondo Marianna Franco, Antonella Gallitto, Alessandra Gobbi, Rossella Motta, La Grande Bellezza e l’Hotel degli Ambasciatori Valentina Valerio .............................................................. 21 Via Veneto, La dolce vita e la Hollywood sul Tevere Specchio specchio delle mie brame… chi è la più bella del reame? Una porta impacchettata Intorno alle Mura Porta Flaminia o Porta del Popolo. 27 Porta Salaria ............................................................... 65 Riposare sugli allori Il fanciullo “innamorato” delle Muse Gli Horti Aciliorum: dal giardino lussureggiante al Muro Torto Piazza Sallustio e la macchina del tempo Le inquiete ombre di porta del Popolo Gli aranci della bella Paolina “Lo studiolo segreto” del cardinale La torre del “Gran Maestro” ribelle Quando in piazza si andava in barca Il “telegelato” Apparati effimeri e cortei Chi beve birra campa cent’anni ovvero la Birreria Peroni Il campo delle anime perse Romolo e Remo in bicicletta Il Tridente dell’Arte Signorina grandi firme, col tuo stile Novecento hai portato il turbamento… La “Legnara al Popolo” Giustizia in piazza Porta Nomentana e Porta Pia. 75 Il Mattatoio e il Campo Boario di porta del Popolo Castro Pretorio da caserma a vigna a… caserma Un carnevale romano di fine Ottocento: le statue viventi a piazza del Ercole abita qui Popolo Una porta clausa da sempre Uno scrigno di storie a palazzo Corrodi La vertigine del rettifilo Mens sana in corpore sano: la Società Ginnastica Roma L’epopea dei Bersaglieri Su e giù dal Muro Torto al Pincio La pulizia delle strade: un problema antico Le mura del pianto Michelangelo, un vicino imbarazzante Elika, la signora delle camelie Biblioteca o caserma? Il monumento a San Francesco d’Assisi Porta Tiburtina o Porta San Lorenzo ........................................ 89 Porta Metronia ............................................................ 129 Servio Tullio prende il treno Dalla palus Decenniae a lo pantano Oh che bel castello: la “Laurenziopoli”, una fortezza sconosciuta Il Senato e il Popolo Romano restaurano le mura Nicolò V e il maestro di muraglie Un modo per evadere il dazio Uniti ma separati Una Madonna itinerante Una residenza a cavaliere delle mura della città Piante e fiori all’ombra delle mura La casa dei bambini Il “quartiere” invisibile di via della Ferratella Le ali dell’idrovolante S.55 sulle mura Il pittore di porta Metronia Funzionalità e “fascino avvolgente” Porta Latina ............................................................... 139 Porte Prenestina e Labicana o Porta Maggiore .............................. 99 La scoperta eccezionale di Giovanni Pietro Campana Eurisace: mastro fornaio d’altri tempi Una chiesa per un martire sopravvissuto Bis deletum ter aedificatum: il sepolcro di largo Talamo La “piletta” La basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme e il palazzo imperiale del Sessorio Il mistero di Galatea L’orto all’ombra delle mura La lapide delle buone intenzioni Porta Appia o Porta San Sebastiano ........................................ 145 L’acqua torna sulle mura: l’Acquedotto Felice Spoglie meritevoli d’alabastro Il Carnevale dei Tedeschi Un monumento contestato: arco di Druso o acquedotto Antoniniano? La lapide monumentale dell’Acqua Marcia Mulini e valche sul fiume Almone Una riserva d’acqua a porta Maggiore La residenza estiva del cardinale Panificatori a confronto Il Bastione Ardeatino e l’atelier di Corrado Ruffini Un rifugio antiaereo Provvedimenti comunali contro la ragazzaglia fromboliera Lo spasso della Caffarella Porta Asinaria e Porta San Giovanni ........................................ 113 Un gerarca al Museo Coltivare e produrre fuori porta San Giovanni Le mura ritrovate Porta Ostiense o Porta San Paolo .......................................... 157 Le mura, la cattedrale e la piazza del... primo Maggio Egitto che passione! La piramide di Caio Cestio Un programma politico in un monumento “vagante” Il “doliolo”, ovvero Monte Testaccio e il riuso delle anfore La tebaide di Roma, eremiti e anacoreti delle mura Il viaggio dell’obelisco di Costanzo II Una bomba d’acqua ante litteram Le mura “fuori” le mura: storie di monaci, pellegrini e scorrerie saracene Una porta… per il Laocoonte I giochi medievali nei prati del popolo
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