Report of the Events Relating to Maher Arar Factual Background Volume Ii
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Commonwealth Lawyers Association Amicus
Nos. 15-1358, 15-1359, and 15-1363 In the Supreme Court of the United States JAMES W. ZIGLAR, Petitioner, v. AHMER IQBAL ABBASI, ET AL., Respondents. On Writs Of Certiorari To The United States Court Of Appeals For The Second Circuit BRIEF OF AMICUS CURIAE COMMONWEALTH LAWYERS ASSOCIATION IN SUPPORT OF RESPONDENTS GARY A. ISAAC Counsel of Record LOGAN A. STEINER JED W. GLICKSTEIN Mayer Brown LLP 71 S. Wacker Dr. Chicago, IL 60606 [email protected] (312) 782-0600 Counsel for Amicus Curiae (Additional Captions Listed on Inside Cover) JOHN D. ASHCROFT, ET AL., Petitioners, v. AHMER IQBAL ABBASI, ET AL., Respondents. DENNIS HASTY, ET AL., Petitioners, v. AHMER IQBAL ABBASI, ET AL., Respondents. i TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF AUTHORITIES...................................... ii INTEREST OF THE AMICUS CURIAE...................1 SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT...........................2 ARGUMENT ..............................................................4 I. The Court Should Consider The Prac- tices Of Other Western Democracies And The European Court Of Human Rights In Deciding Whether To Recog- nize A Bivens Remedy .....................................4 II. Barring Any Remedy In This Case Would Be At Odds With Foreign Deci- sions And Practice ...........................................8 A. Other Nations Provide Monetary Remedies For Human-Rights Abuses In Alleged Terrorism- Related Cases........................................9 B. The European Court Of Human Rights Likewise Provides Mone- tary Remedies For Human Rights Violations In Cases Implicating National Security................................15 C. Other Western Democracies And The European Court Of Human Rights Recognize Damages Ac- tions Even Where National Secu- rity Is Implicated ................................19 CONCLUSION .........................................................20 ii TABLE OF AUTHORITIES Page(s) Cases Agiza v. Sweden, Commc’n No. -
Canadian Inquiry Underlines Need for Investigation Into Maher Arar Case in Syria and Jordan
AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL Public Statement Syria/Jordan/Canada/USA: Canadian inquiry underlines need for investigation into Maher Arar case in Syria and Jordan Amnesty International welcomes the findings of the Canadian public inquiry into the role of Canadian officials in the deportation and detention of Maher Arar, published on 18 September. Among other findings, the inquiry concluded that Maher Arar was tortured while detained for almost 12 months in Syria. In light of this, Amnesty International is repeating its call to the Syrian authorities urgently to establish their own independent investigation into the torture and other ill-treatment of Maher Arar in Syria. Over many years Amnesty International has repeatedly documented cases, including Maher Arar’s, illustrating the widespread practise of torture in Syria and called for proper investigations. However, the organization has never received information to indicate that any of these cases, including some which reportedly led to deaths in custody, have been investigated or that any officials responsible for torture have been prosecuted. Maher Arar was detained in Syria between 9 October 2002 and 5 October 2003. He was mostly held in incommunicado detention in inhumane conditions in a tiny, unlit basement cell at the Palestine Branch of Military Intelligence, Damascus, before being released without charge. During his detention in Syria he was tortured, including by being beaten with a shredded thick black electrical cable. He was threatened that he would be tortured using the metal ‘German’ chair and ‘the tyre’ torture methods and with electric shocks. He heard other prisoners being tortured and screaming. Interrogators, who may have been working on information supplied by Canadian and US intelligence agencies, alleged that he was involved with al-Qa’ida. -
Torture by Proxy: International and Domestic Law Applicable to “Extraordinary Renditions”
TORTURE BY PROXY: INTERNATIONAL AND DOMESTIC LAW APPLICABLE TO “EXTRAORDINARY RENDITIONS” The Committee on International Human Rights of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York and The Center for Human Rights and Global Justice, New York University School of Law © 2004 ABCNY & CHRGJ, NYU School of Law New York, NY Association of the Bar of the City of New York The Association of the Bar of the City of New York (www.abcny.org) was founded in 1870, and since then has been dedicated to maintaining the high ethical standards of the profession, promoting reform of the law, and providing service to the profession and the public. The Association continues to work for political, legal and social reform, while implementing innovating means to help the disadvantaged. Protecting the public’s welfare remains one of the Association’s highest priorities. Center for Human Rights and Global Justice The Center for Human Rights and Global Justice (CHRGJ) at NYU School of Law (http://www.nyuhr.org) focuses on issues related to “global justice,” and aims to advance human rights and respect for the rule of law through cutting-edge advocacy and scholarship. The CHRGJ promotes human rights research, education and training, and encourages interdisciplinary research on emerging issues in international human rights and humanitarian law. This report should be cited as: Association of the Bar of the City of New York & Center for Human Rights and Global Justice, Torture by Proxy: International and Domestic Law Applicable to “Extraordinary Renditions” (New York: ABCNY & NYU School of Law, 2004). - This report was modified in June 2006 - The Association of the Bar of the City of New York Committee on International Human Rights Martin S. -
Black Letter Abuse: the US Legal Response to Torture Since 9/11 James Ross* James Ross Is Legal and Policy Director at Human Rights Watch, New York
Volume 89 Number 867 September 2007 Black letter abuse: the US legal response to torture since 9/11 James Ross* James Ross is Legal and Policy Director at Human Rights Watch, New York. Abstract The use of torture by the US armed forces and the CIA was not limited to ‘‘a few bad apples’’ at Abu Ghraib but encompassed a broader range of practices, including rendition to third countries and secret ‘‘black sites’’, that the US administration deemed permissible under US and international law. This article explores the various legal avenues pursued by the administration to justify and maintain its coercive interrogation programme, and the response by Congress and the courts. Much of the public debate concerned defining and redefining torture and cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment. While US laws defining torture have moved closer to international standards, they have also effectively shut out those seeking redress for mistreatment from bringing their cases before the courts and protect those responsible from prosecution. I. Introduction: revelations of torture Allegations of torture by US personnel in the ‘‘global war on terror’’ only gained notoriety after photographs from Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq were broadcast on US television in April 2004. Prior to the mass dissemination of these disturbing images, reports in the media and in the publications of human rights organizations of torture and other mistreatment generated little public attention and evidently rang few alarm bells in the Pentagon (Department of Defense). Words did not * Thanks to Nicolette Boehland of Human Rights Watch for her assistance in preparing this article. 561 J. -
Canlii - 2005 FC 355 (Canlii) 11/04/2007 05:01 PM
CanLII - 2005 FC 355 (CanLII) 11/04/2007 05:01 PM Home > Federal > Federal Court of Canada > 2005 FC 355 (CanLII) Français English Almrei v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), 2005 FC 355 (CanLII) Date: 2005-03-11 Docket: IMM-8537-03 Parallel citations: (2005), 262 F.T.R. 7 URL: http://www.canlii.org/en/ca/fct/doc/2005/2005fc355/2005fc355.html Reflex Record (noteup and cited decisions) Date: 20050311 Docket: IMM-8537-03 Citation: 2005 FC 355 BETWEEN: HASSAN ALMREI Applicant - and - THE MINISTER OF CITIZENSHIP AND IMMIGRATION and THE SOLICITOR GENERAL OF CANADA Respondents REASONS FOR ORDER Blanchard J. INTRODUCTION [1] Mr. Hassan Almrei, (the "Applicant"), applies for judicial review of the decision of Debra Normolye, the Minister's Delegate (the "Delegate"), dated October 23, 2003. She determined that the Applicant is not at risk if returned or refouled to Syria so as to preclude his removal pursuant to subsection 115(1) of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, S.C. 2001, c. 27 ("IRPA") and, alternatively, determined that the Applicant poses such a danger to the security of Canada that he may, pursuant to paragraph 115(2)(b), be returned to Syria. [2] The Applicant asks this Court to quash the decision of the Delegate and remit his case to the Minister of Citizenship and Immigration for reconsideration by another Ministerial Delegate. BACKGROUND FACTS http://www.canlii.org/en/ca/fct/doc/2005/2005fc355/2005fc355.html Page 1 of 47 CanLII - 2005 FC 355 (CanLII) 11/04/2007 05:01 PM [3] The Applicant, a Syrian national, arrived in Canada on January 2, 1999, using a false United Arab Emirates passport. -
SCC File No. 38114 in the SUPREME COURT of CANADA (ON APPEAL from the COURT of APPEAL for QUEBEC) BETWEEN: MARIE-MAUDE DENIS Appellant (Respondent) – and –
SCC File No. 38114 IN THE SUPREME COURT OF CANADA (ON APPEAL FROM THE COURT OF APPEAL FOR QUEBEC) BETWEEN: MARIE-MAUDE DENIS Appellant (Respondent) – and – MARC-YVAN CÔTÉ Respondent (Appellant) – and – HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN, ATTORNEY GENERAL OF QUEBEC, FÉDÉRATION PROFESSIONELLE DES JOURNALISTES DU QUÉBEC, CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF JOURNALISTS, CANADIAN JOURNALISTS FOR FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION ET REPORTERS WITHOUT BORDERS, LA PRESSE (2018) INC., CANADIAN CIVIL LIBERTIES ASSOCIATION and AD IDEM/CANADIAN MEDIA LAWYERS ASSOCIATION, CTV, A DIVISION OF BELL MEDIA INC., GLOBAL NEWS, A DIVISION OF CORUS TELEVISION LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, GLOBE AND MAIL INC. POSTMEDIA NETWORK INC., VICE STUDIO CANADA INC. Interveners FACTUM OF THE INTERVENERS, AD IDEM/CANADIAN MEDIA LAWYERS ASSOCIATION, CTV, A DIVISION OF BELL MEDIA INC., GLOBAL NEWS, A DIVISION OF CORUS TELEVISION LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, THE GLOBE AND MAIL INC., POSTMEDIA NETWORK INC., and VICE STUDIO CANADA INC. (COLLECTIVELY, THE “MEDIA COALITION”) (Pursuant to Rules 42 of the Rules of the Supreme Court of Canada) Borden Ladner Gervais LLP Borden Ladner Gervais LLP 1200 Waterfront Centre World Exchange Plaza 200 Burrard Street 1300 - 100 Queen St. P.O. Box 48600 Ottawa, ON K1P 1J9 Vancouver, BC V7X 1T2 David Crerar Karen Perron Tel.: 604.640.4181 Tel.: 613.2369.4795 Fax.: 604.622.5000 Fax.: 613.230.8842 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Counsel for the Intervener, Ottawa Agent for the Intervener, Media Coalition Media Coalition - 2 - Linden and Associates Royal Bank Plaza 2010 - 200 Bay Street, -
Fall 2014 – Awards Edition
THE CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF JOURNALISTS • L’AssocIATION CANADIENNE DES JOURNALISTES MEDIA2014 AWARDS EDITION • VOL.16, NO. 3 SUSPENDED SENATOR MIKE DUFFY A Top Newsmaker for all the Wrong Reasons 2014 AWARDS EDITION • VOLUME 16, NUMBER THREE MEDIA Table of contents 8 CAJ: COMMUNITY BROADCAST AWARD Abigail Bimman explains how she persevered to tell stories about inmates in one of Canada’s most notorious prison for women. 10 CAJ / CNW GROUP STUDENT AWARD OF EXCELLENCE Allison Drinnan and Anna Brooks used their multi-media website to give sex-trade workers a voice they’ve seldom used. 12 CAJ / MARKETWIRED DATA JOURNALISM AWARD QMI Investigations editor, Andrew McIntosh, put his certified examiner skills to good use in teaming up with Kinia Adamczyk to expose the scam artists bilking Quebec’s welfare system – even from behind bars. 14 CAJ - ONLINE MEDIA AWARD CBC News mapped the pipeline spills the Transportation Safety Board investigates. Amber Hildebrandt explains her team’s painstaking work that involved, negotiating, cleaning, checking -- and then checking again. MEDIA 16 CAJ - OPEN BROADCAST FEATURE AWARD A PUBLICATION OF CBC Radio’s Ideas explored the discrimination that subjects albinos to discrimination that can have deadly consequences. Garth Mullins takes us on a harrowing journey from his unique perspective. THE CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF JOURNALISTS L’AssocIATION CANADIENNE DES JOURNALISTES 18 CAJ - OPEN MEDIA AWARD After news broke about a senator claiming dodgy living expenses, the Ottawa Citizen’s Glen McGregor received a tip that led right to Mike Duffy, his old acquaintance from the Press Gallery’s “Hot Room”. EDITOR LEGAL ADVISOR ART DIRECTION and DESIGN David McKie Peter Jacobsen, Bersenas David McKie 20 CAJ – OPEN MEDIA AWARD 1-613-290-7380 Jacobsen Chouest Thomson Blackburn LL P Rehtaeh Parsons’ suicide sparked a conversation about cyberbullying among educators, lawmakers, parents and teens. -
Rookie Liberal MP Erskine-Smith's Youtube Video Causes Some Friction, Head-Scratching in Liberal Caucus
EROSION OF TRUST IN THE INTERNET THREATENS ‘EIGHTH WONDER OF THE MODERN WORLD’ p. 22 DAVID CRANE p. 7 SUSAN RILEY p. 10 ANDREW CARDOZO p. 12 GERRY NICHOLLS p. 9 NANCY PECKFORD p. 12 RACHEL AIELLO p. 26 Trudeau Trudeau’s tough Survey shows high Sewing up What a difference a Party Central: plans to price talk on climate level of support the so-cons: year, and a regime CBC News’ Terry carbon right turns to tokenism for diversity it’s a talent change, can make Milewski’s shindig TWENTY-EIGHTH YEAR, NO. 1376 CANADA’S POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT NEWSPAPER MONDAY, OCTOBER 10, 2016 $5.00 NEWS ENVIRONMENT NEWS LIBERAL CAUCUS NEWS IN THE HOUSE Climate change Government to ‘issue of the Rookie Liberal MP push substantive century,’ ministers Erskine-Smith’s overhaul of should demand environmental YouTube video House rules assessments BY RACHEL AIELLO causes some friction, Substantial changes to House procedure on department could be on the way for things like how MPs vote, when and how long MPs sit, and proposals, says how opposition days and private members’ head-scratching in bills are handled. “I don’t want the simple stuff; I think we environment need to see some significant change to take place,” said Kevin Lamoureux (Winnipeg commish Liberal caucus North, Man.), parliamentary secretary to Government House Leader Bardish Chagger (Waterloo, Ont.), in an interview following a BY RACHEL AIELLO Liberal MPs Kim Rudd and Mike Bossio say they’re daylong debate on such matters last week. Calling climate change “the issue of the ‘disappointed’ with their colleague’s YouTube video, Not only do changes need to happen century,” Canada’s federal Environment quickly if they’re going to happen, they should and Sustainable Development Commis- but won’t hold it against him. -
Factual Background Vol II English
ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. Report of the Events Relating to Maher Arar Factual Background volume ii Commission of Inquiry into the Actions of Canadian Officials in Relation to Maher Arar The Report of the Commission of Inquiry into the Actions of Canadian Officials in Relation to Maher Arar as originally submitted to the Governor in Council included some material which in this published version has been omitted in the interests of national security, national defence or international relations (indicated by [***] in the text). -
Journalistic Pathfinding: How the Parliamentary Press Gallery Adapted to News Management Under the Conservative Government of Stephen Harper
Journalistic Pathfinding: How the Parliamentary Press Gallery Adapted to News Management Under the Conservative Government of Stephen Harper by Jennifer Ditchburn A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Journalism School of Journalism and Communication Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario © 2014 Jennifer Ditchburn ii Abstract Commentary on the contemporary interface between the media and governments often portrays outnumbered reporters as willingly accepting information subsidies as a way of meeting the demands of the 24/7 multi-platform newsroom. But this view fails to take into account the impact on journalistic routines of more extreme forms of government news management, which block access to information and to politicians rather than merely packaging or “spinning” them favourably. The experience of the parliamentary press gallery in Ottawa vis-à-vis Stephen Harper’s government offers an excellent opportunity to take a closer look at the practical realities of political journalists confronted with stringent government news management tactics. A rupture in the historic role relationship between the gallery and the Prime Minister’s Office resulted in journalists adapting their techniques. They became pathfinders seeking out new routes – alternative human and data sources – to reach the information they needed to write their stories and prepare broadcasts. iii Acknowledgments One of the first things you’re supposed to do when embarking on the Master of Journalism program at Carleton University is come up with a thesis topic. For someone like me, having been away from university for 16 years doing hard news, the academic ideas weren’t exactly flowing freely. -
Archived Content Contenu Archivé
ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. Working Together to Create “…Leading progressive Safer, Healthier Communities change in policing” Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police 2003 Annual Review On The Cover From left to right: Her Excellency the Right Honourable Adrienne Clarkson and Commissioner INDEXINDEX Giuliano Zaccardelli. Staff of “The Mag”. -
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ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. Bulletin CACPCanadian Association of Chiefs of Police Summer 2003 2003 Order of Merit of the Police Forces Queen’s Golden Jubilee Medal Awards What’s New with Lawful Access 2003 CACP Annual Conference Halifax, Nova Scotia “…Leading progressive change in policing” 98th Annual CACP Conference - Canadian Police and Peace 110th International Assoc.