Género Y Arqueología En Mesoamérica Homenaje A

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Género Y Arqueología En Mesoamérica Homenaje A 1 2 Género y Arqueología en Mesoamérica Homenaje a Rosemary A. Joyce María J. Rodríguez-Shadow Susan Kellogg Editoras Colección Estudios de Género Serie Antropología de las Mujeres CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS DE ANTROPOLOGÍA DE LA MUJER 3 CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS DE ANTROPOLOGÍA DE LA MUJER www.ceam.mx Consejo Editorial Ana Esther Koldorf, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina Arabel Fernández López, Museo Cao, Perú Beatriz Barba, DEAS-INAH, México Conchita Añorve-Tschirgi, American University in Cairo, Egipto Fred Hicks, University of Louisville, Estados Unidos Geoffrey McCafferty, University of Calgary, Canada Lilia Campos Rodríguez, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, México Lourdes Prados, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, España Nicolas Balutet, Universidad Jean Moulin, Francia Nilda Stecanela, Universidad de Caixas do Sul, Brasil Los artículos que conforman este libro fueron sometidos a un proceso de dictamen bajo la modalidad de doble ciego realizado por pares expertos en la materia Primera edición, 2013 © D. R. María Rodríguez-Shadow y Susan Kellogg (Eds.) © CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS DE ANTROPOLOGÍA DE LA MUJER Av. Centenario 283, Edificio H22, Entrada 3, Departamento 1 Lomas de Plateros, C. P. 01480 Delegación Álvaro Obregón México D. F. Email: [email protected] www.ceam.mx ISBN 978-607-00-8272-6 Impreso y hecho en México Diseño e ilustración de portada: Mtro. Aarón Luna Revisión de formato electrónico: Dr. Iñigo Aguilar Medina Asistencia y apoyo administrativo: Lic. Julio César Suárez Asesoría en computación: A. A. Alma Carmona 4 INDICE Lista de participantes 7 Prólogo Ernesto González Licón 11 Primera Parte: El Género en Mesoamérica Antigua 17 Los aportes de Rosemary Joyce a la Arqueología de Género en Mesoamérica María Rodríguez-Shadow y Susan Kellogg 19 Sexo, género y edad en la obra de Rosemary A. Joyce Rocío García Valgañón 35 Materializando el cuerpo del deseo: masculinidad, ritualidad y poder entre los mayas de la época clásica Héctor Hernández Álvarez 53 Embodiment, Emotion, and Youthful Death at Chan Cynthia Robin y Anna Novotny 71 Multiproducción doméstica y espacio femenino: buscando una perspectiva de género para la producción de artefactos de concha en el Clásico maya Traci Ardren y Alejandra Alonso 89 Mesoamerican Bodies in Motion Wendy Ashmore 105 Feminist Pedagogy: Implications and Practice Karina Croucher, Hannah Cobb and Eleanor Casella 121 Gendering the Hero Twins in the Popol Vuh Susan D. Gillespie 137 5 Segunda Parte. El Género en los periodos coloniales y modernos 151 The Mysterious Mothers of Alva Ixtlilxochitl: Women, Kings, and Power in Late Prehispanic and Conquest Tetzcoco Susan Kellogg 153 Estudios multidisciplinarios del cuerpo desde la óptica de género María J. Rodríguez-Shadow Lilia Campos Rodríguez 177 Embodied Subjectivities within Bioarchaeological Research in Colonial Mexico Julie K. Wesp 191 El fogón, el monte y la escuela: rituales orientados al género en el Yucatán contemporáneo Lilia Fernández Souza 207 Fertility: A Place-based Gift to Groups Cheryl Claassen 223 6 Lista de participantes Alejandra Alonso Olvera es Doctora en Arqueología por la Universidad de Calgary, Canadá (2013). Estudió la licenciatura en Restauración en la Escuela Nacional de Conservación, Restauración y Museografía del Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH) y la Maestría en Antropología en la UNAM. Desde 1993 labora en la Coordinación Nacional de Conservación del Patrimonio Cultural del INAH. Desde el 2001 dirige el Proyecto de Conservación de la Zona Arqueológica de Ek’ Balam. Sus intereses académicos incluyen el estudio de las tecnologías antiguas en la producción artesanal, su impacto en la esfera social y económica, así como la importancia de la formación, identidad y definición de grupos de género en actividades productivas a nivel doméstico en el área maya. Anna C. Novotny is a PhD student at the Center for Bioarchaeological Research in the School of Human Evolution and Social Change at Arizona State University. Her primary research interest is the use of mortuary rituals to negotiate power relations in complex societies, particularly through ritual manipulation of the human body. Recent publications include chapters in the edited volumes Inalienable Possessions in the Archaeology of Mesoamerica, Redefining Death, and Chan: An Ancient Maya Farming Community. Cheryl Claassen was influenced by Michael Schiffer as an undergraduate doing a thesis on the Aleutian Island and by Ruth Tringham while at Harvard and working in Serbia. She obtained her PhD in 1982 with a dissertation on North Carolina shell-bearing sites and has taught at Appalachian State University since 1983. She has conducted research on shellfish, gender, ritual and landscape and most recently has been studying landscape and rituals in central Mexico. Forthcoming articles and books are concerned with rituals and beliefs 11,000 to 4000 years ago in the eastern United States and gendered perceptions of landscape. Cynthia Robin is Professor of Anthropology at Northwestern University. Her research focuses on the meaning and significance of everyday life. In the Maya area she studies the daily lives of ordinary people to illustrate how common people make a difference in their societies and were not the mere pawns of history or prehistory. Between 2002 and 2009 she directed the Chan project in Belize which explored the 2000 year history of an ancient Maya farming community. She is the author of Everyday Life Matters: Maya Farmers at Chan, editor of Chan: An Ancient Maya Farming Community and co-editor of Gender, Households, and Society: Unraveling the Threads of the Past and the Present and Spatial Theory and Archaeological Ethnographies. Eleanor C. Casella is a specialist on historical and colonial archaeology in Australasia, North America and Europe. She has directed fieldwork excavations on 7 19th century British colonial prison sites in Tasmania, Australia, and post-medieval period workers' cottages. She is the author of The Alderley Sandhills Project: An Archaeology of Community Life in (post)-industrial England (Manchester University Press, 2010), The Archaeology of Institutional Confinement (University Press of Florida, 2007) and Archaeology of the Ross Female Factory (Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery, 2002). She has recently co-edited The Archaeology of Colonialism: Intimate Encounters & Sexual Effects, Industrial Archaeology: Future Directions, The Archaeology of Plural and Changing Identities. Ernesto González Licón es Licenciado en Arqueología por la ENAH, Maestro en Arquitectura, con especialización en Restauración de Arquitectura Prehispánica por la Escuela Nacional de Conservación, Restauración y Museografía del INAH. Doctor en Arqueología por la Universidad de Pittsburgh. Es Investigador y profesor de Tiempo Completo del INAH, adscrito al Posgrado en Arqueología de la ENAH. Es corresponsable de la Línea de investigación “Arqueología de las sociedades complejas.” donde imparte distintos cursos sobre interacción regional, relaciones de género, desigualdad social y prácticas funerarias a nivel de licenciatura, maestría y doctorado. Miembro del SNI. Autor de Desigualdad social y condiciones de vida en Monte Albán, Oaxaca, Conacyt, INAH, ENAH, 2011, entre otras publicaciones. Hannah Cobb is an Instructor in Applied Archaeology at the University of Manchester, and one of the directors of the Ardnamurchan Transitions Project and the Whitworth Park Community Archaeology and History Project. As well as publishing on the archaeology of Mesolithic Britain, Hannah also researches topics of gender and epistemology, materiality and archaeological fieldwork Héctor Hernández Álvarez. Licenciado en Ciencias Antropológicas en la especialidad de Arqueología, Maestro en Ciencias Antropológicas por la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Doctor en Estudios Mesoamericanos por la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México y profesor investigador de Arqueología en la Facultad de Ciencias Antropológicas de la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán. Tiene el cargo de coordinador de la licenciatura en Arqueología de la misma facultad y sus áreas de interés son la arqueología de género, la etnoarqueología, arqueología histórica, los grupos domésticos y la identidad de las comunidades mayas del norte de Yucatán. Julie K. Wesp is a PhD Candidate at the University of California, Berkeley under the mentorship of Dr. Rosemary Joyce and Dr. Sabrina C. Agarwal. With a specialization in bioarchaeology, she is interested in examining the physical marks that daily life activities leave on the skeleton, and how these experiences are influenced by individual social identities such as sex/gender, class, or biological descent. Her dissertation research is focused on a collection of skeletal remains from the Colonial period, but she has experience excavating at Pre-European sites in various regions throughout Mesoamerica, including Honduras, Central Mexico, and the Yucatan Peninsula. 8 Karina Croucher is a Lecturer in Archaeology at the University of Bradford, UK. Her research focuses on mortuary practices and funerary archaeology, predominantly of the Neolithic of Southwest Asia (the Near East), investigating themes such as identity, gender and personhood in the past, examining the lived body as well as the body through death. She is author of Death and Dying in the Neolithic Near East (Oxford University Press, 2012). Her research also addresses methodological issues of interpretation, representation and the portrayal of the past in the present. Lilia Campos
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