Fernfahrplan 2012 Langfassung
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Pioneering the Application of High Speed Rail Express Trainsets in the United States
Parsons Brinckerhoff 2010 William Barclay Parsons Fellowship Monograph 26 Pioneering the Application of High Speed Rail Express Trainsets in the United States Fellow: Francis P. Banko Professional Associate Principal Project Manager Lead Investigator: Jackson H. Xue Rail Vehicle Engineer December 2012 136763_Cover.indd 1 3/22/13 7:38 AM 136763_Cover.indd 1 3/22/13 7:38 AM Parsons Brinckerhoff 2010 William Barclay Parsons Fellowship Monograph 26 Pioneering the Application of High Speed Rail Express Trainsets in the United States Fellow: Francis P. Banko Professional Associate Principal Project Manager Lead Investigator: Jackson H. Xue Rail Vehicle Engineer December 2012 First Printing 2013 Copyright © 2013, Parsons Brinckerhoff Group Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or used in any form or by any means—graphic, electronic, mechanical (including photocopying), recording, taping, or information or retrieval systems—without permission of the pub- lisher. Published by: Parsons Brinckerhoff Group Inc. One Penn Plaza New York, New York 10119 Graphics Database: V212 CONTENTS FOREWORD XV PREFACE XVII PART 1: INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO THE RESEARCH 3 1.1 Unprecedented Support for High Speed Rail in the U.S. ....................3 1.2 Pioneering the Application of High Speed Rail Express Trainsets in the U.S. .....4 1.3 Research Objectives . 6 1.4 William Barclay Parsons Fellowship Participants ...........................6 1.5 Host Manufacturers and Operators......................................7 1.6 A Snapshot in Time .................................................10 CHAPTER 2 HOST MANUFACTURERS AND OPERATORS, THEIR PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 11 2.1 Overview . 11 2.2 Introduction to Host HSR Manufacturers . 11 2.3 Introduction to Host HSR Operators and Regulatory Agencies . -
Numerical Investigation on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of High-Speed Train Under Turbulent Crosswind
J. Mod. Transport. (2014) 22(4):225–234 DOI 10.1007/s40534-014-0058-7 Numerical investigation on the aerodynamic characteristics of high-speed train under turbulent crosswind Mulugeta Biadgo Asress • Jelena Svorcan Received: 4 March 2014 / Revised: 12 July 2014 / Accepted: 15 July 2014 / Published online: 12 August 2014 Ó The Author(s) 2014. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Increasing velocity combined with decreasing model were in good agreement with the wind tunnel data. mass of modern high-speed trains poses a question about Both the side force coefficient and rolling moment coeffi- the influence of strong crosswinds on its aerodynamics. cients increase steadily with yaw angle till about 50° before Strong crosswinds may affect the running stability of high- starting to exhibit an asymptotic behavior. Contours of speed trains via the amplified aerodynamic forces and velocity magnitude were also computed at different cross- moments. In this study, a simulation of turbulent crosswind sections of the train along its length for different yaw flows over the leading and end cars of ICE-2 high-speed angles. The result showed that magnitude of rotating vortex train was performed at different yaw angles in static and in the lee ward side increased with increasing yaw angle, moving ground case scenarios. Since the train aerodynamic which leads to the creation of a low-pressure region in the problems are closely associated with the flows occurring lee ward side of the train causing high side force and roll around train, the flow around the train was considered as moment. -
Applicable Directivity Description of Railway Noise Sources
THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Applicable Directivity Description of Railway Noise Sources XUETAO ZHANG Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Division of Applied Acoustics, Vibroacoustic Group CHALMERS UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Göteborg, Sweden 2010 Applicable Directivity Description of Railway Noise Sources XUETAO ZHANG ISBN 978-91-7385-416-0 © Xuetao Zhang, 2010 Doktorsavhandlingar vid Chalmers tekniska högskola Ny serie nr 3097 ISSN 0346-718X Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Division of Applied Acoustics Chalmers University of Technology SE – 412 96 Göteborg Sweden Tel: +46 (0) 31-772 2200 Fax: +46 (0) 31-772 2212 Cover: 3D directivity pattern of a perpendicular dipole pair, viewed along the axis of the red dipole component which is 4 dB weaker than the blue one. Printed by Chalmers Reproservice Göteborg, Sweden, 2010 ii Applicable Directivity Description of Railway Noise Sources XUETAO ZHANG Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Division of Applied Acoustics Chalmers University of Technology Abstract For a sound source, directivity is an important parameter to specify. This parameter also reflects the physical feature of the sound generation mechanism. For example, turbulence sound is of quadrupole directivity while fluid-structure interaction often produces a sound of dipole characteristic. Therefore, to reach a proper directivity description is in fact a process of understanding the sound source in a better way. However, in practice, this is often not a simple procedure. As for railway noise engineering, several noise types of different directivity characters are often mixed together, such as wheel and rail radiation, engine and cooling fan noise, scattered fluid sound around bogies and turbulent boundary layer noise along train side surfaces. -
Fact Sheet: Velaro D – New ICE 3 (Series 407)
Fact sheet: Velaro D – New ICE 3 (Series 407) Velaro D profile . The Velaro D is the fourth generation of high-speed trains that Siemens has developed on the basis of the Velaro platform. Deutsche Bahn AG (DB) classifies the train as the new Series 407 ICE 3 (predecessors: Series 403 and Series 406 ICE 3). While the Series 403 and 406 ICE 3 were built by a consortium with Bombardier, the Velaro D was fully developed by Siemens. For the first time, the manufacturer is in charge of the official approval process for the trains. In December 2013, Germany’s Federal Railway Authority (EBA) approved the trains’ operation – also in multiple-unit or so-called double-traction mode – on the Deutsche Bahn rail network. Passenger operation started on December 21, 2013. Authorization for operation with uncoupled trains in France was obtained on April 1st, 2015. Open access was permitted on April 14, 2015. Since June 2015 the trains have been travelling to Paris in regular passenger operation. In addition to Germany and France, the Velaro D is also intended for cross-border operation in Belgium. The approval process in this country is still in progress. Technical data of the Velaro D (per train) Maximum operating speed 320 kilometers per hour (alternating current) Length 200 meters Number of cars per train 8 Seating (excl. 16 bistro seats) 444 / 111 / 333 (total / 1st class / 2nd class) Curb weight 454 tons Operating temperature range -25 °C to +45 °C Traction power 8,000 kilowatts (11,000 hp) Velaro platform . Since 2007, trains based on the Velaro platform have operated with high reliability for more than one billion kilometers in China, Russia, Spain and Turkey – equal to roughly 25,000 times around the globe. -
Global Competitiveness in the Rail and Transit Industry
Global Competitiveness in the Rail and Transit Industry Michael Renner and Gary Gardner Global Competitiveness in the Rail and Transit Industry Michael Renner and Gary Gardner September 2010 2 GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS IN THE RAIL AND TRANSIT INDUSTRY © 2010 Worldwatch Institute, Washington, D.C. Printed on paper that is 50 percent recycled, 30 percent post-consumer waste, process chlorine free. The views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the Worldwatch Institute; of its directors, officers, or staff; or of its funding organizations. Editor: Lisa Mastny Designer: Lyle Rosbotham Table of Contents 3 Table of Contents Summary . 7 U.S. Rail and Transit in Context . 9 The Global Rail Market . 11 Selected National Experiences: Europe and East Asia . 16 Implications for the United States . 27 Endnotes . 30 Figures and Tables Figure 1. National Investment in Rail Infrastructure, Selected Countries, 2008 . 11 Figure 2. Leading Global Rail Equipment Manufacturers, Share of World Market, 2001 . 15 Figure 3. Leading Global Rail Equipment Manufacturers, by Sales, 2009 . 15 Table 1. Global Passenger and Freight Rail Market, by Region and Major Industry Segment, 2005–2007 Average . 12 Table 2. Annual Rolling Stock Markets by Region, Current and Projections to 2016 . 13 Table 3. Profiles of Major Rail Vehicle Manufacturers . 14 Table 4. Employment at Leading Rail Vehicle Manufacturing Companies . 15 Table 5. Estimate of Needed European Urban Rail Investments over a 20-Year Period . 17 Table 6. German Rail Manufacturing Industry Sales, 2006–2009 . 18 Table 7. Germany’s Annual Investments in Urban Mass Transit, 2009 . 19 Table 8. -
Operational Experiences with Onboard Diagnosis System for High Speed Trains
Operational Experiences with Onboard Diagnosis System for High Speed Trains R. Sunder, A. Kolbasseff, K. Kieninger, A. Röhm, J. Walter Institute for Safety Technology (ISTec) GmbH Forschungsgelände, 85748 Garching, Federal Republic of Germany 1. INTRODUCTION The primary objective of the project “Onboard diagnosis system for high-speed trains” is to guarantee the high availability of InterCity-Express (ICE) trains during the whole lifetime using condition based maintenance procedures. This ensures also a significant improvement of operational safety of railway vehicles. The detailed specification of an InterCity-Express onboard diagnosis system requires therefore the establishment of broad basis of data and knowledge to determine appropriate sensor positions, measuring principles, assessment algorithms and failure-specific features. Condition monitoring algorithms were tested by failure simulations with ICE trailers on the track. A prototype onboard diagnosis system was specified, realised and installed – operational experiences and lessons learned will be presented. 2. SCOPE OF ICE ONBOARD DIAGNOSIS As a subcontractor of Deutsche Bahn AG, ISTec started in 1999 with generic investigations on incipient failure detection methods for high speed trains. One issue of this contract was a certain know-how transfer from diagnosis systems developed for pump and turbines in nuclear technology to InterCity Express vehicles. From the early beginning it was evident, that there were basic differences between pumps and trains concerning the excitation functions: Stationary operating machines normally are forced by random and steady-state excitations, trains in operation are affected by a mixture of non-linear excitations and transient effects like impacts from the track. Furthermore, trains are running with different speeds on different roadways. -
Annual Report 2000 Higher Transport Performance We Were Able to Increase Our Transport Performance in Passenger and Freight Transport Significantly in 2000
Annual Report 2000 Higher Transport Performance We were able to increase our transport performance in passenger and freight transport significantly in 2000. Positive Income Development Our operating income after interest improved by € 286 million. Modernization of Deutsche Bahn AG A comprehensive fitness program and the expansion of our capital expenditures will pave the way to our becoming an even more effective railway. Key figures Change in € million 2000 1999 in % Revenues 15,465 15,630 – 1.1 Revenues (comparable) 15,465 14,725 + 5.0 Income before taxes 37 91 – 59.3 Income after taxes 85 87 – 2.3 EBITDA 2,502 2,036 + 22.9 EBIT 450 71 + 533.8 Operating income after net interest 199 – 87 + 328.7 Return on capital employed in % 1.6 0.3 – Fixed assets 34,671 33,495 + 3.5 Total assets 39,467 37,198 + 6.1 Equity 8,788 8,701 + 1.0 Cash flow (before taxes) 2,113 2,107 + 0.3 Gross capital expenditures 6,892 8,372 – 17.7 Net capital expenditures 1) 3,250 3,229 + 0.7 Employees (as of Dec 31) 222,656 241,638 – 7.9 Performance figures Change Passenger Transport 2000 1999 in % Passengers DB Reise&Touristik million 144.8 146.5 – 1.2 DB Regio million 1,567.7 1,533.6 + 2.2 Total million 1,712.5 1,680.1 + 1.9 Passenger kilometers DB Reise&Touristik million pkm 2) 36,226 34,897 + 3.8 DB Regio million pkm 2) 38,162 37,949 + 0.6 Total million pkm 2) 74,388 72,846 + 2.1 Train kilometers DB Reise&Touristik million train-path km 175.9 177.5 – 0.9 DB Regio million train-path km 563.9 552.4 + 2.1 Total million train-path km 739.8 729.9 + 1.4 Freight Transport -
ICE-Treinstel (”ICE-T“) Met Kanteltechniek
21/4460-0102 307 k 14.3.2007 8:04 Uhr Seite 1 ICE-treinstel (”ICE-T“) met kanteltechniek Met ingang van 1999 biedt de Deutsche Bahn de reizigers op de lange afstanden een geheel nieuw rijsensatie! De ICE-T – een hoges- nelheidstreinstel met kanteltechniek – bestaat uit tussenrijtuigen, een restauratierijtuig en twee kopwagens die van machinistencabines zijn voorzien. Het nieuwe aspect daaraan is – behalve de kanteltechniek - het ontbreken van twee motorwagens zoals bij de ICE en ICE 2. Deze zijn niet nodig omdat de draaistellen van de tussenrijtuigen en het restauratierijtuig worden aangedreven. Met andere woorden, de nieuwe ICE-T is een treinstel in de klassieke zin! Een vijfdelig treinstel, dat dus drie aangedreven tussenrijtuigen telt, en daarmee een vermogen van 3000 kW kan ontwikkelen. De maximumsnelheid bedraagt 230 km/h. Het futuristische uiterlijk doet eerder aan een super- sonisch vliegtuig dan aan een IC-trein denken. Belangrijk: Wanneer de ICE-T op modelspoorwegen met FLEISCHMANN model rails wordt ingezet kunnen al gevolg van de kanteltechniek twee treinen elkaar raken. Dit gebeurt alleen als de ICE-T op een binnenboog met radius R1 een rijtuig met een lengte van 282 mm, die op de parallelrail R2 rijdt, tegenkomt of passeert. Bij het gebruik van bovenleiding kunnen als gevolg van de kanteltechniek in de railradius R1 en R2 de binnenste bovenleidingmasten geraakt worden. Zorg daarom voor voldoende ruimte bij het plaatsen van masten. Het koppelen van de rijtuigen met de koppelstang 38 6006: De met een koppelstang uitgeruste rijtuigen op een recht traject zetten (fig. 2). Daarna de koppelstang 38 6006 van de rijtuigen in de bovenste opening van de koppelinghouder (zonder ster) van de volgende wagen drukken (fig. -
ICE Sorozatjárművek Villamos És Dízel Változatok
VASÚTGÉPÉSZET MÚLTJA ELŐHEGYI ISTVÁN okleveles közlekedésmérnök ny. mérnök főtanácsos GYSEV Zrt ICE sorozatjárművek villamos és dízel változatok Összefoglaló Az ICE-V széleskörû kísérletekkel szerzett eredmények alapján megindult a sorozatjármûvek gyártása, amely mint egyetlen más fejlesztés, úgy ez sem kerülhette el a variációk egymás utáni létrejöttét. Így a sorozat jelenleg a következô változatai jelentek meg, ICE-V, ICE 1, ICE 2, ICE 3, ICE-T/TD, ICE-S (az ICE 3 tervezésé- hez átalakított kísérleti szerelvény az osztott hajtás vizsgálatára). A DB 407 legújabb sorozata Siemens Velaro D, amely négy áramnemre készült (15/25 kV AC és 1,5/3 kV DC) és ezzel lehetôvé teszi a közlekedést az SNCF, SNCB/NMBS, SBB-CFF-FFS és más vasutak vonalain is. ELÔHEGYI, ISTVÁN ISTVÁN ELÔHEGYI Dipl.-Ing. für Verkehrstechnik Transport engineer Oberbaurat i.R., Retired senior engineer councillor GYSEV Zrt. GySEV Co ICE-Serienfahrzeuge (Elektrische und Dieselvarianten) ICE Vehicle Series – Electric and Diesel Versions Zusammenfassung Summary Auf Grund der mit dem ICE-V vorgenommenen umfangreichen Versuche gewonnenen The serial production started by the experiences gained from the results Erfahrungen hat man den Bau der Serienfahrzeuge gestartet, wobei in diesem Falle of the wide range of ICE-V tests, which could not avoid the creation of auch das Schicksal aller anderen Entwicklungen, nämlich das Entstehen der aufeinander type variations, as in case of any other rolling stock development. So, the folgenden Varianten nicht zu vermeiden war. Somit gliedert sich die Baureihe in Varianten next versions of the vehicle series came out: ICE-V, ICE 1, ICE 2, ICE 3, wie folgt: ICE-V, ICE 1, ICE 2, ICE 3, ICE-T/TD, ICE-S (Versuchsgarnitur für Untersuchung ICE-T/TD and the ICE-S test train, converted from an existing type, for zweier Antriebsausführungen, Umbau des für ICE3 entworfenen Garnitur) the design of ICE 3 to test the split driving system. -
Opportunities for High-Speed Railways in Developing and Emerging Countries: a Case Study Egypt
Opportunities for High-Speed Railways in Developing and Emerging Countries: A case study Egypt vorgelegt von Dipl.-Ing. Mahmoud Ahmed Mousa Ali aus Aswan, Ägypten Von der Fakultät V - Verkehrs- und Maschinensysteme der Technischen Universität Berlin Zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor der Ingenieurwissenschaften - Dr.-Ing. - genehmigte Dissertation Promotionsausschuss: Vorsitzender: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jürgen Thorbeck Berichter: Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Jürgen Siegmann Berichter: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Mohamed Hafez Fahmy Aly Tag der wissenschaftliche Aussprache: 06.09.2012 Berlin 2012 D 83 Opportunities for High-Speed Railways in Developing and Emerging Countries: A case study Egypt By M.Sc. Mahmoud Ahmed Mousa Ali from Aswan- Egypt M.Sc. Institute of Land and Sea Transport Systems- Department of Track and Railway Operations - TU Berlin- Berlin- Germany - 2009 A Thesis Submitted to Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Transport Systems- TU Berlin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Doctor of the Railways Engineering Approved Dissertation Promotion Committee: Chairman: Prof. Dr. – Eng. Jürgen Thorbeck Referee: Prof. Dr. - Eng. habil. Jürgen Siegmann Referee: Prof. Dr. - Eng. Mohamed Hafez Fahmy Aly Day of scientific debate: 06.09.2012 Berlin 2012 D 83 This dissertation is dedicated to: My parents and my family for their love, My wife for her help and continuous support, My son, Ahmed, for their sweet smiles that give me energy to work In a world that is constantly changing, there is no one subject or set of subjects that will serve you for the foreseeable future, let alone for the rest of your life. The most important skill to acquire now is learning how to learn. -
RMRA Alternatives Development Workshop
RMRA Alternatives Development Workshop Market Analysis Technology Options Corridors November 1, 2008 © TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC 1 AlternativesAlternatives DevelopmentDevelopment WorkshopWorkshop November 1, 2008 Workshop Process/Organization High Speed Rail Market Analysis High Speed Rail Technology/Operations Proposed Route Options Session #1 - 3 Breakout Groups I-70 Route Options I-25 Route Options (2) Session #2 - Denver Metro Route Options Selection of Reasonable Alternatives Combination Market, Operating and Engineering Options Conclusions/ Other Business © TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC 2 RMRA Alternatives Development Workshop Market Analysis November 1, 2008 © TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC 3 OvernightOvernight andand DayDay TripsTrips inin ColoradoColorado 20072007 Total Colorado Overnight Trips (1-way) = 28.0 Million 33% Residents Overnight Business 4.0 Million (16%) Overnight Leisure 24.0 Million (84%) Total Colorado Day Trips (1-way) = 21.5 Million Denver Metro 81% Residents 6.1 Million (28%) Other Colorado 15.4 Million (70%) Source: Longwoods International Colorado Travel Year 2007 © TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC 4 ColoradoColorado SkierSkier VisitsVisits Source: Colorado Ski Country USA, http://media-coloradoski.com/cscfacts/skiervisits/ © TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC 5 AADTAADT onon II--2525 Source: CDOT, www.dot.state.co.us/App_DTS_DataAccess/index.ctm © TEMS, Inc. / Quandel Consultants, LLC 6 AADTAADT -
Background Information Siemens Mobility Gmbh Munich, 26 May 2021
Background Information Siemens Mobility GmbH Munich, 26 May 2021 The ICE celebrates its 30th birthday On May 29, 1991, six ICE 1 trains converged in Kassel-Wilhelmshöhe from different directions and officially inaugurated the era of high-speed rail travel in Germany. The path to this event was paved by a comprehensive phase of research and development dating back to the 1970s conducted by the Federal Ministries for Transportation and for Research and Technology, Deutsche Bundesbahn (today Deutsche Bahn (DB)), and a consortium of companies. The goal of the project, in addition to the systematic research for a suitable wheel-rail system, was the development of a high-speed trainset comprised of two locomotives-like power cars and passenger cars that could reach speeds between 300 and 350 km/h. The power cars were developed by an industrial consortium, led by Krupp Industrietechnik, with Krauss-Maffei and Thyssen Henschel. AEG, BBC and Siemens were responsible for developing the electrical equipment. The Krauss-Maffei locomotive business was acquired by Siemens in 2001. 1985: InterCityExperimental (ICE/V) – Class 410 In March 1985, the aerodynamic power cars of the InterCityExperimental, class 410, were turned over to DB. Together with a measurement car and two demonstration passenger cars, the experimental train began practical testing in 1986. Some of the components were taken over from class 120 locomotives. A new pantograph was developed for the top speeds of 350 km/h. Power cars and passenger cars were braked for the first time with wear-free eddy current brakes and disk brakes, and the power cars were also equipped with regenerative brakes to recuperate braking energy and feed it back into the power line.