0. Application Dossier EQUO

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

0. Application Dossier EQUO Brussels, 18 March 2013 APPLICATION DOSSIER EQUO 26 July 2012 1. EQUO letter with request for full membership 23 Nov 2012 2. EQUO letter with adherence to the EGP Statutes, Rule Book, Green Charters of EGP and Global Greens November 2012 3. EQUO Constitution (final ratified statutes) - March 2013 4. Electoral Program 5. It is the moment: possible and effective alternatives 6. Presence in Media and Social Networks 7. Annex A (Rule book) 8. Report on activities 9. List of member parties 10. General country information on Spain European Green Party, Overview Application dossier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de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de #! Madrid, 23rd November 2012 At its regular meeting today, the Comisión Ejecutiva Federal de EQUO, adopted unanimously the following resolution: EQUO adheres to the European Green Party Green Charter, Statutes and Rule Book of the EGP, and to the Global Greens Charter. And agreed as well to forward it to the European Green Party. Best regards, Juan López de Uralde Co-spokeperson EQUO Constitution (final ratified version) FIRST CHAPTER. ABOUT EQUO. Article 1. Name 1. The political party by the name of EQUO is constituted under the provision of article 6 of the Spanish Constitution and article 1 of the Organic Law 6/2002, dated 27 June, on Political Parties. 2. The name EQUO is the generic name of the federal organisation and may be used in combination with the name of the province, autonomous community or town in accordance with the relevant electoral and geographic scope. 3. It is the competency of the federated territorial organisations to establish their own name in their respective scope, being able to be in their respective languages and which in any case shall include the word EQUO at the start of the name . The name will be made known to the federal organisation of EQUO. 4. The symbol of EQUO is a Q with a horizontal line of length equal to that forming part of the Q, SODFHGEHORZLWVXFKWKDWWKH³HTXDO´V\PERO LVGHSLFWHG7KLVV\PEROVKDOOQRWEHUHVWULFWHG to any one colour. Without being the only one, green shall be used as the reference colour and shall dominate 7KHORJRW\SHRI(482VKDOOFRQVLVWRIWKHOHWWHUVLQORZHUFDVHRIWKHZRUG³HTXR´ZKHUHWKH OHWWHU³T´LVWKHV\PEROGHVFULEHGDERYH 6. The use of the logotype of the European Greens is recommended wherever appropriate and convenient. 7. An example of the logotype and symbol are appended to this Constitution. The logotypes and symbols of EQUO are property of EQUO. 8. The name remains property of EQUO, whose federal bodies shall take care of its registration, protection and good use, in acFRUGDQFHZLWKWKHSDUW\¶VLQWHUQDOUXOHVDQGSURFHGXUHV Article 2. Federal character and remit 1. EQUO is founded for an indefinite period as a political party at the Spanish State level. EQUO shall have the European Green Party and the Global Greens as its international political reference. 2. EQUO is a party structured as a federal organisation which, within a common ideological and political framework, is composed of territorial organisations at the autonomous community or island level. These organisations may be legal entities in themselves and shall respect the federal distribution of competences described in article 17. Within the remit of their competences they shall be governed by their own constitutions which shall be compatible with the overall framework of rules and regulations of EQUO, this Federal Constitution and the general principles of procedure described within and in all cases ensuring the equality of rights and obligations of all the members of EQUO throughout the Spanish state. 3. Within the remit of each autonomous community or island there shall be no more than one political organisation of EQUO which shall operate throughout said autonomous community or island and which shall have the ability to establish its own name, which shall include the word EQUO. 1 4. Other political and social organisations may partner with EQUO through the relevant bilateral agreements and in line with this Constitution. This shall be particularly relevant for political parties at autonomous community, island or local level which remain as their own legal entity. Methods of coordination with the relevant bodies of EQUO at the autonomous community level shall be established by means of the bilateral agreement with these parties or organisations. The equality of rights and obligations of the members of these parties or organisations with those of the members of EQUO throughout the entirety of the Spanish state and the relevant autonomous community shall be ensured. 5. The federated organisations, associations, groups and individuals who freely and voluntarily VXEVFULEHWRDQGDFFHSW(482¶VSROLF\DVDSSURYHGLQLWVJHQHUDODVVHPEOLHVVKDOOEHIUHHWR participate in EQUO. 6. EQUO shall have legal personality and the ability to act as required to achieve its aims and objectives. It has full sovereignty of decision and action within its geographic and competence remit. 7. The federated organisations in EQUO may not adopt decisions which contradict the principles contained within this Constitution or the decisions taken by a Federal Assembly or a Federal Congress. The Federal Executive Committee or the Federal Board when the matter relates to decisions within the remit of any of the federated parts shall act as consultees. 8. The agreements of the Assembly, Federal Congress and other federal bodies of EQUO within the federal remit are binding for all its federated organisations and individual members. The decisions or stances of the federated organisations of EQUO shall in no case be binding at the federal level. Article 3. Aims and objectives 1. EQUO shall act in accordance with the ideological and political principles described in its Foundational Charter. EQUO has the aim to construct, based on political ecology, social equity and democratic regeneration, a coherent proposal of social, ecological and democratic transformation to offer to society in order to, with its support, achieve participation in the political representative institutions through the nomination and support of candidates in the relevant elections. Its objectives shall be: a) To promote an economic, social and environmental model which, reducing the ecologic footprint, allows to responsibly reconcile human development with the current and future physical limits of the planet, setting human wellbeing and social justice as objectives of the economy. b) To promote the defence and conservation of biodiversity and the rights of all living beings in a balanced relationship between the human being and other forms of life. c) To defend and promote the necessary and enriching relationship between ecology and feminism, to promote real equality and respect of diversity, and erradicate any form of discrimination or violence towards women. d) To contribute to a change in the economic model which supersedes capitalism and productivism. 2 e) To contribute to mitigate the effects of climate change through the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions at the rates recommended by the scientific community, and through the construction of resilient societies. f) To promote a change in the energy model towards a post-fossil fuel scenario, based on the improved management, reduced demand, energy saving and efficiency and renewable energy generation.
Recommended publications
  • Dossier on Greens in Spain 2Nov2011
    To the Council Delegates Copenhagen, 11-13 May 2012 Dear Delegates, We inform you by this separate letter that the EGP Committee proceeds with the proposal to the Copenhagen Council to withdraw the membership of the ‘Confederación de los Verdes de Espana’. We have sent you a separate mailing on the issue to avoid all confusion or running the risk that the issue will not be picked up from the mails with general information to the EGP Delegates. We know this is a delicate and sensitive issue and that is why we want you to be fully aware of all the facts. You have received in November 2011 and in February 2012 a full dossier (annex) stating the European Green Party repeatedly received information that the Confederación has not been functioning properly. Procedure at the Council We have scheduled a closed session in the Copenhagen programme, on Saturday from 9h00 to 10h00, for Delegates only, to discuss and give you the opportunity for questions and answers. Naturally we will give the representatives of the Confederación the floor as well to enable them to express their view on the matter. We bring the membership issue to the vote on Sunday morning at the beginning of the voting session, where we will proceed as in a normal voting session and give the floor to one speaker pro and one speaker contra before proceeding towards the vote. More information The Committee received, among others, complaints on the Confederación regarding the following points: no respect for their statutes and internal democratic rules, lack of clarity as regards the leadership, lack of transparency and doubts regarding the existence of the legal seat of the party.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Information About up to 100 Retweeters Per Tweet
    Politician-Citizen Interactions and Dynamic Representation: Evidence from Twitter Nikolas Schöll Aina Gallego Gaël Le Mens January 2021 Barcelona GSE Working Paper Series Working Paper nº 1238 Politician-Citizen Interactions and Dynamic Representation: Evidence from Twitter∗ Nikolas Sch¨oll,y Aina Gallegozand Ga¨elLe Mensx January 29 2021 Abstract We study how politicians learn about public opinion through their regular interac- tions with citizens and how they respond to perceived changes. We model this process within a reinforcement learning framework: politicians talk about different policy is- sues, listen to feedback, and increase attention to better received issues. Because politicians are exposed to different feedback depending on their social identities, being responsive leads to divergence in issue attention over time. We apply these ideas to study the rise of gender issues. We collected 1.5 million tweets written by Spanish MPs, classified them using a deep learning algorithm, and measured feedback using retweets and likes. We find that politicians are responsive to feedback and that fe- male politicians receive relatively more positive feedback for writing on gender issues. An analysis of mechanisms sheds light on why this happens. In the conclusion, we discuss how reinforcement learning can create unequal responsiveness, misperceptions, and polarization. Keywords: Political responsiveness, representation, social media, gender. Word count: 9461 ∗ Acknowledgements: We thank Ruben Enikolopov, Maria Petrova, David Rossell, Tania Verge, Fabrizio Gilardi, Pablo Barber´a,Elias Dinas, Elisa Mougin, and Cyrill Otteni, Mikhail Spektor, seminar participants at Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin, European University Institute, King's College London, Online Political Economy Seminar Series, Instituto de Empresa, and conference attendants at the European Political Science Association for helpful comments and suggestions.
    [Show full text]
  • Informe Del Tribunal De Cuentas De Fiscalización De Las Contabilidades
    TRIBUNAL DE CUENTAS Nº 946 INFORME DE FISCALIZACIÓN DE LAS CONTABILIDADES DE LAS ELECCIONES LOCALES DE 22 DE MAYO DE 2011 El Pleno del Tribunal de Cuentas, en el ejercicio de la función fiscalizadora que le encomienda el artículo 134 de la Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General, en relación con las cuentas de las formaciones políticas que están obligadas a presentar la contabilidad electoral derivada de las Elecciones Locales de 22 de mayo de 2011, ha aprobado, en sesión celebrada el 26 de s eptiembre de 2012, el presente Informe, y ha acordado su envío a las Cortes Generales y al Gobierno, según lo prevenido en el artículo citado de la Ley Electoral. ÍNDICE GENERAL I.- INTRODUCCIÓN ............................................................................................................................................ 9 I.1.- MARCO LEGAL ............................................................................................................................ 11 I.2.- ÁMBITO SUBJETIVO DE LA FISCALIZACIÓN ........................................................................... 11 I.3.- OBJETIVOS DE LA FISCALIZACIÓN .......................................................................................... 13 I.4.- ASPECTOS GENERALES DE LA FISCALIZACIÓN ................................................................... 13 I.5.- TRÁMITE DE ALEGACIONES ..................................................................................................... 19 I.6.- PROPUESTAS DEL TRIBUNAL DE CUENTAS .........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Use of Instagram by the Catalan Political Parties During the Referendum of 1 October
    Revista de Comunicación de la SEECI, nº 47, 15 noviembre 2018 -15 marzo 2019, 17-36 ISSN: 1576-3420 RESEARCH http://doi.org/10.15198/seeci.2018.47.17-36 Recibido: 21/03/2018 --- Aceptado: 15/05/2018 --- Publicado: 15/11/2018 THE USE OF INSTAGRAM BY THE CATALAN POLITICAL PARTIES DURING THE REFERENDUM OF 1 OCTOBER EL USO DE INSTAGRAM POR LOS PARTIDOS POLÍTICOS CATALANES DURANTE EL REFERÉNDUM DEL 1-O Manuel Jesús Cartes Barroso1: European University Miguel de Cervantes. Spain. [email protected] https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1768-275X ABSTRACT Instagram is one of the fashionable social networks of the moment. In the new digital ecosystem, associations, companies and organizations have begun to understand the benefits of having a presence in this social network, including those belonging to the field of politics, as in the case of political parties. In Spain, concretely, its use emerges at present, the communication that the Catalan groups developed through Instagram when holding the referendum of independence of this autonomous community, on October 1, 2017 being a clear example of this situation. Due to the media importance and the wide dissemination given to this event in social networks, this article aims to analyze the use that the political groups represented in the Parliament of Catalonia made of the social network developed by Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger, to know the degree of importance it has in the political sphere. The methodology we applied is content analysis, in its qualitative and quantitative aspects. Among the main conclusions, we can affirm that political parties do not use all the possibilities of this social network.
    [Show full text]
  • Totales De Comunidades
    Elecciones Locales Andalucía % Votos Concejales Recuento Provisional Datos de las 02:30 23 de Mayo de 2011 2011 2007 Total votantes 4.133.768 65,84% 61,62% Escrutado: 100% Abstención 2.144.758 34,16% 38,38% Concejales a elegir: 9.031 Votos nulos 59.289 1,43% 0,58% Alcaldes a elegir: 771 Votos en blanco 84.865 2,05% 1,30% Mayoría de Alcaldes Siglas Denominación Votos Absoluta Relativa Empate %Alc Concej. Concej. Votos Siglas P.S.O.E. de Andalucia PARTIDO SOCIALISTA OBRERO ESPAÑOL DE ANDALUCIA 1.312.844 32,22% 275 140 35,67% 3.840 4.3941.555.885 40,65% PSOE P.P. PARTIDO POPULAR 1.603.746 39,36% 176 70 1 22,83% 3.148 2.3751.228.269 32,09% PP IULV-CA IZQUIERDA UNIDA LOS VERDES-CONVOCATORIA POR ANDALUCIA 488.233 11,98% 30 39 3,89% 1.104 1.090473.215 12,36% IULV-CA PA PARTIDO ANDALUCISTA - ESPACIO PLURAL ANDALUZ 230.274 5,65% 11 10 1,43% 470 525234.885 6,14% PA CAnda CONVERGENCIA ANDALUZA 7.773 0,19% 2 0%21 209.250 0,24% CA UPyD UNION PROGRESO Y DEMOCRACIA 73.617 1,81% 0% 20 P.S.O.E. PARTIDO SOCIALISTA OBRERO ESPAÑOL 11.302 0,28% 0% 16 4.3941.555.885 40,65% PSOE CDeI CIUDADANOS DEMOCRATAS E INDEPENDIENTES 3.109 0,08% 0% 9 PdeAL PARTIDO DE ALMERIA 5.124 0,13% 0% 7 6122.554 0,59% PdeAL A.I.PRO ALTERNATIVA INDEPENDIENTE -PROGRESISTAS 4.528 0,11% 0% 7 R.R.U.U.
    [Show full text]
  • Ciudades Democráticas
    CIUDADES DEMOCRÁTICAS ciudades democráticas versión digital 10-10-2019.indd 1 10/10/2019 12:25:07 ciudades democráticas versión digital 10-10-2019.indd 2 10/10/2019 12:25:07 LAURA ROTH, ARNAU MONTERDE, ANTONIO CALLEJA-LÓPEZ (eds.) CIUDADES DEMOCRÁTICAS LA REVUELTA MUNICIPALISTA EN EL CICLO POST-15M ciudades democráticas versión digital 10-10-2019.indd 3 10/10/2019 12:25:07 Este libro ha sido impreso en papel 100% Amigo de los bosques, proveniente de bosques sostenibles y con un proceso de producción de TCF (Total Chlorine Free), para colaborar en una gestión de los bosques respetuosa con el medio ambiente y económicamente sostenible. Este libro es un proyecto de tecnopolitica.net con el apoyo del Internet Interdisciplinary Institute (IN3) de la Universitat Oberta de Catalunya Atribución-Compartir Igual 3.0 España (CC BY SA 3.0 ES) Imagen de la cubierta: José Delgado Periñán Laura Roth, Arnau Monterde, Antonio Calleja-López De esta edición Icaria editorial, s. a. Bailèn 5 - planta 5 08010 Barcelona www. icariaeditorial. com Primera edición: mayo de 2019 ISBN: 978-84-9888-906-2 Depósito legal: B 11457-2019 Fotocomposición: Text Gràfic Impreso por ULZAMA (Navarra) Printed in Spain. Impreso en España. ciudades democráticas versión digital 10-10-2019.indd 4 10/10/2019 12:25:07 ÍNDICE Prólogo. La política de la vida cotidiana, Manuel Castells 9 Introducción 13 PRIMERA PARTE LA CONSTRUCCIÓN DEL MUNICIPALISMO: CIUDAD, DEMOCRACIA Y 15M I. De la emergencia municipalista a la ciudad democrática, Arnau Monterde 25 Introducción 25 La emergencia municipalista 27 Municipalismo en movimiento: las prácticas del movimiento municipalista 34 Entre partidos y movimientos 39 Municipalismo, instituciones y gobierno del común 43 Hacia la ciudad democrática 48 Referencias 52 II.
    [Show full text]
  • Junta Electoral De Les Illes Balears
    Junta Electoral de les Illes Balears Resultats electorals (Eleccions al Parlament de les Illes Balears). ANY 2015 CIRCUMSCRIPCIÓ FORMENTERA 2015 Cens d’electors 7060 % Cens escrutat 7060 100,00 Participació 3542 50,17 Abstenció 3518 49,83 Vots vàlids 3383 47,92 Vots nuls 159 4,49 Vots en blanc 90 2,66 Vots a candidatures 3293 46,64 Candidatures 2015 Vots % Esc GentxFormentera+PSOE 2006 59,29 1 Partido Popular 904 26,72 0 Compromís amb Formentera 383 11,32 0 Podemos 0 0,00 0 1 Junta Electoral de les Illes Balears Resultats electorals (Eleccions al Parlament de les Illes Balears). ANY 2015 CIRCUMSCRIPCIÓ EIVISSA 2015 Cens d’electors 91138 % Cens escrutat 91138 100,00 Participació 43994 48,27 Abstenció 47144 51,73 Vots vàlids 43438 47,66 Vots nuls 556 1,26 Vots en blanc 1071 2,47 Vots a candidatures 42367 46,49 Candidatures 2015 Vots % Esc Partido Popular 14287 32,89 6 PSOE 10292 23,69 4 Podemos 7508 17,28 3 El PI-Proposta per les Illes Balears 2486 5,72 Gent x Eivissa 1680 3,86 Guanyem les Illes Balears 1383 3,18 Más Eivissa-Corsaris Democràtics 1042 2,39 Movimiento Ciudadano EPIC Ibiza 1000 2,30 Alternativa Insular 794 1,82 Esquerra Republicana-Eivissa Sí 766 1,76 Unión Progreso y Democracia 733 1,68 Partido Renovador de Eivissa y Formentera 396 0,91 2 Junta Electoral de les Illes Balears Resultats electorals (Eleccions al Parlament de les Illes Balears). ANY 2015 CIRCUMSCRIPCIÓ MENORCA 2015 Cens d’electors 67246 % Cens escrutat 67246 100,00 Participació 38209 56,82 Abstenció 29037 43,18 Vots vàlids 37599 55,91 Vots nuls 610 1,60 Vots en blanc 985 2,62 Vots a candidatures 36614 54,45 Candidatures 2015 Vots % Esc Partido Popular 11557 30,73 5 PSOE 8461 22,50 3 Més x Menorca 6582 17,50 3 Podemos 5208 13,85 2 Ciudadanos de Menorca UPCM 1938 5,15 Esquerra de Menorca – Esquerra Unida 1437 3,82 El PI-Proposta per les Illes Balears 1224 3,25 Recortes Cero Menorca 207 0,55 3 Junta Electoral de les Illes Balears Resultats electorals (Eleccions al Parlament de les Illes Balears).
    [Show full text]
  • Elecciones Municipales 2011
    ELECCIONES MUNICIPALES 2011 Secretaría de Ciudades y Política Municipal TOTAL ESTATAL Elecciones Locales Total Estatal % Votos Concejales Recuento Provisional Datos de las 05:27 23 de Mayo de 2011 2011 2007 Total votantes 22.971.350 66,23% 63,97% Escrutado: 100% Abstención 11.710.762 33,77% 36,03% Concejales a elegir: 68.286 Votos nulos 389.506 1,70% 1,17% Alcaldes a elegir: 8.084 Votos en blanco 584.012 2,54% 1,92% Mayoría de Alcaldes Siglas Denominación Votos Absoluta Relativa Empate %Alc Concej. Concej. Votos Siglas P.P. PARTIDO POPULAR 8.474.031 37,53% 3.317 508 3 41,04% 26.499 23.3487.916.075 35,62% PP P.S.O.E. PARTIDO SOCIALISTA OBRERO ESPAÑOL 6.276.087 27,79% 1.860 524 3 23,01% 21.767 24.0297.760.865 34,92% PSOE CiU CONVERGÈNCIA I UNIÓ 778.679 3,45% 384 125 1 4,75% 3.862 3.387723.325 3,25% CIU I.U. IZQUIERDA UNIDA 1.424.119 6,31% 58 53 0,72% 2.230 2.0341.217.030 5,48% IU ESQUERRA-AM ESQUERRA REPUBLICANA DE CATALUNYA - ACORD MUNICIPAL 271.349 1,20% 107 27 1 1,32% 1.399 1.591347.601 1,56% ESQUERRA-AM BILDU-EA-ALTERNATIBA BILDU-EUSKO ALKARTASUNA (EA) /ALTERNATIBA ERAIKITZEN 313.231 1,39% 88 25 1,09% 1.138 PAR PARTIDO ARAGONES 77.542 0,34% 147 23 1 1,82% 992 98394.079 0,42% PAR E.A.J.-P.N.V. EUZKO ALDERDI JELTZALEA - PARTIDO NACIONALISTA VASCO 327.100 1,45% 59 38 0,73% 882 1.043310.036 1,39% EAJ-PNV B.N.G.
    [Show full text]
  • Politician-Citizen Interactions and Dynamic Representation: Evidence from Twitter
    Economic Working Paper Series Working Paper No. 1769 Politician-citizen interactions and dynamic representation: Evidence from Twitter Nikolas Schöll Aina Gallego Gaël Le Mens January 2021 Politician-Citizen Interactions and Dynamic Representation: Evidence from Twitter∗ Nikolas Sch¨oll,y Aina Gallegozand Ga¨elLe Mensx January 29 2021 Abstract We study how politicians learn about public opinion through their regular interac- tions with citizens and how they respond to perceived changes. We model this process within a reinforcement learning framework: politicians talk about different policy is- sues, listen to feedback, and increase attention to better received issues. Because politicians are exposed to different feedback depending on their social identities, being responsive leads to divergence in issue attention over time. We apply these ideas to study the rise of gender issues. We collected 1.5 million tweets written by Spanish MPs, classified them using a deep learning algorithm, and measured feedback using retweets and likes. We find that politicians are responsive to feedback and that fe- male politicians receive relatively more positive feedback for writing on gender issues. An analysis of mechanisms sheds light on why this happens. In the conclusion, we discuss how reinforcement learning can create unequal responsiveness, misperceptions, and polarization. Keywords: Political responsiveness, representation, social media, gender. Word count: 9461 ∗ Acknowledgements: We thank Ruben Enikolopov, Maria Petrova, David Rossell, Tania Verge, Fabrizio Gilardi, Pablo Barber´a,Elias Dinas, Elisa Mougin, and Cyrill Otteni, Mikhail Spektor, seminar participants at Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin, European University Institute, King's College London, Online Political Economy Seminar Series, Instituto de Empresa, and conference attendants at the European Political Science Association for helpful comments and suggestions.
    [Show full text]
  • Archivo Histórico Electoral Equivalencias De Las Candidaturas Consideradas En Las Series
    Illes Balears Archivo Histórico Electoral Equivalencias de las candidaturas consideradas en las series PSOE PP Més Cs PODEMOS VOX El PI EU G-2019-2 PSOE PP MÉS-ESQUERRA Cs PODEMOS-EUIB VOX 0 0 PP, PP-COMPROMÍSFORMENTERA VOX-ACTUA A4-2019 GxF+PSIB-PSOE+EUIB, PSIB-PSOE MÉS, MxMe Cs PODEMOS-EUIB EL PI ARA (SA UNIÓ) BALEARES E-2019-1 PSOE PP CPE Cs PODEMOS-IU VOX EL PI 0 JUNS AVANÇAM PSIB-PSOE-MES- PODEMOS, PODEMOS- VOX ACTUA- L-2019 PP MÉS CS EL PI EUIB ESQUERRA REPUBLICANA, PSIB - PSOE EUIB BALEARES G-2019 PSOE PP ARA-MES-ESQUERRA Cs PODEMOS-EUIB VOX EL PI 0 G-2016 PSOE PP 0 C's PODEMOS-EUIB-MÉS 0 0 0 G-2015 PSOE PP 0 C's PODEMOS 0 EL PI UPB: IU-UPeC A4-2015 PSIB-PSOE PP MÉS C's PODEMOS 0 EL PI GUANYEM ENDAVANT PSOE-MES-IND, EL PI, L-2015 PSOE PP C's 0 0 0 MÉS-APIB, PSM MxM IXSP-EL PI E-2014 PSOE PP 0 C'S PODEMOS VOX 0 EUIB G-2011 PSOE PP PSM-IV-EXM-EQUO 0 0 0 0 EUIB A4-2011 PSOE PP PSM-IV-EXM C's 0 0 0 EM-EU, EUIB L-2011 PSOE PP ExM, PSM-EN-APIB, PSM-IV- 0 0 0 0 EUIB E-2009 PSOE PP 0 0 0 0 0 EU-EV G-2008 PSOE PP UNITAT PER LES ILLES C's 0 0 0 EU-EV PSM-EN,EU-EV,ESQUERRA, A4-2007 PSOE, PSOE ExC, PSOE+GxF PP 0 0 0 0 EM-EU PSM-VERDS ENTESA, PSM-EN, ESQUERRA, L-2007 PSOE PP 0 0 0 0 EM-EU, EU EU-EV, PSM-VERDS E-2004 PSOE PP PSM-EN 0 0 0 0 EUIB G-2004 PSOE PP PSM-EN, EU, EV, ERC 0 0 0 0 0 A4-2003 PSOE PP PSM-EN 0 0 0 0 EU-EV L-2003 PSOE PP PSM-EN 0 0 0 0 EU-EV G-2000 PSOE-Prog.
    [Show full text]
  • Las Palabras De La Democracia
    UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN TESIS DOCTORAL Las palabras de la democracia. Análisis lexicométrico del lenguaje parlamentario español: la Sesión de Investidura (1979-2011) y el debate sobre el estado de la Nación (1983-2014) MEMORIA PARA OPTAR AL GRADO DE DOCTORA PRESENTADA POR Ana Collado Jiménez Director Juan Francisco Fuentes Aragonés Madrid, 2015 ©Ana Collado Jiménez, 2015 Tesis doctoral Las palabras de la democracia Análisis lexicométrico del lenguaje parlamentario español: la Sesión de Investidura (1979-2011) y el debate sobre el estado de la Nación (1983-2014) Alumna: Ana Collado Jiménez Director: Juan Francisco Fuentes Aragonés Catedrático de Historia Contemporánea Facultad de Ciencias de la Información Univ. Complutense de Madrid MADRID. Marzo, 2015 PROGRAMA DE DOCTORADO: PROBLEMAS CONTEMPORÁNEOS DE LA SOCIEDAD DE LA INFORMACIÓN 2 Este trabajo va dedicado a mis padres, que me han enseñado que el mejor regalo que unos padres pueden hacer siempre es un hermano, y que el mejor legado que pueden dejar, siempre, es una buena educación. Mi agradecimiento especial para todos aquellos que me han regalado un ratito de su tiempo de manera altruista; y para aquellos a quienes se lo he robado sin permiso, mi familia. A mi director y mis profesores, un reconocimiento especial, por animarme y permitirme realizar este trabajo a pesar de que nunca haya sido mi dedicación principal. Y al maravilloso mundo de la Sociedad de la Información, que me permitió descubrir este rincón de la Calle Fortuny, desde Salamanca, mientras aún estudiaba allí mis licenciaturas. Aquí he aprendido mucho, también sobre Ortega y Gasset, de quien me quedo, para esta página de agradecimientos, con el siguiente extracto de su “Misión de la Universidad” (1930): Ciertamente, cuando una nación es grande, es buena también su escuela.
    [Show full text]
  • Candidats CAIB 2015 a Internet
    Correlacions entre creació de xarxa i nombre devots nombre dexarxai creació entre Correlacions 2015a Internet CAIB Candidats <monografies> 13 <Monografies> 13 <Candidats CAIB 2015 a Internet> Candidats CAIB 2015 a Internet Correlacions entre creació de xarxa i nombre de vots Autores: Bel Llodrà, Francisca Morey Treball elaborat pel Departament de Cibersocietat de la Fundació Balear d'Innovació i Tecnologia Alguns drets reservats Aquesta obra està sota la llicència Reconeixement - No comercial - Compartida sota la mateixa llicència 3.0 Espanya de Creative Commons. Per veure una còpia d'aquesta llicència, visitar http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es o enviar una carta a Creative Commons, 3.1 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, Califòrnia 94105, USA. Edita: Fundació Balear d'Innovació i Tecnologia Centre Empresarial Son Espanyol C/ Laura Bassi s/n 07121 ParcBit. Palma, Illes Balears, Espanya. Telèfon 971 784 730 www.fundaciobit.org <2> <Monografies> 13 <Candidats CAIB 2015 a Internet> Índex de continguts 1. Introducció........................................................................................................................................5 2. Metodologia i treball de camp..........................................................................................................5 3. Anàlisi descriptiva............................................................................................................................9 3.1. Twitter.................................................................................10
    [Show full text]