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Index

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-72809-6 - Atlas of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Anatomy: Second Edition Dr Mike Bradley and Dr Paul O’Donnell Index More information

Index

abdominal wall brachialis 42 echogenicity xi anterior 98–108 – – 49 elbow 49 64 posterior 109 11 anterior 53–8 calcaneo-fibular – abductor digiti minimi 70, 87 ligament 193 lateral 49 52 abductor pollicis brevis 87 medial 60 calf 178–86 posterior 62–4 abductor pollicis longus 79 antero-lateral compartment – extensor carpi radialis brevis acromioclavicular joint 26–7 179 80 lateral compartment 181–2 49, 79 adductor brevis 134 posterior compartment extensor carpi radialis longus – adductor canal 151 183 6 49, 79 adductor longus 134 capsule echogenicity xi extensor carpi ulnaris 79 – adductor magnus 134, 137 carpal tunnel 70 3 extensor digiti minimi 79 air echogenicity xi cartilage echogenicity extensor digitorum 79 costal cartilage xi – extensor digitorum longus 178 76 7 fibrocartilage xi anisotropy ix hyaline cartilage xi extensor hallucis longus 178, 205, 218–19 ankle 187–205 chest wall 13–21 anterior 202–5 anterior 13 extensor indicis 79 – lateral 193–6 costal cartilages 13 16 extensor pollicis brevis 79 medial 197–201 lateral 17 posterior 187–92 posterior 18–21 extensor pollicis longus 79 ribs 13–16 annular ligament 52 extensor retinaculum 202 collateral ligament anterior cruciate ligament fascia echogenicity xi lateral 167 (ACL) 153–7 fat echogenicity xi medial 165 antero-lateral 127–30 ulnar (UCL) 61 femoral 123–4 42–8 common extensor origin femoral 119 – anterior 42 7 (CEO) 49 femoral sheath 113 posterior 48 commonflexororigin(CFO)60 see also elbow; ; 113–14 common peroneal nerve fibrocartilage echogenicity xi – 171, 176 axilla 22 5 flexor digiti minimi brevis 87 conjoint 114, 117 axillary 22, 24 flexor digitorum longus 183, coracoacromial ligament 36 axillary nerve 24 199 coracobrachialis 42 42, 58–9, 168–9 flexor hallucis brevis 210 – – long head of 28 9 costal cartilages 13 16 flexor hallicus longus 183, echogenicity xi biceps femoris 174 199, 209 insertion 174 cruciate ligament flexor pollicis brevis 87 anterior 153–7 bone echogenicity xi posterior 173 flexor retinaculum 70 brachial plexus 4 deep ring 118 foot 206–19 distal 5 dorsum 216–19 proximal 3 deltoid ligament 197 plantar surface 206–15 220

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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-72809-6 - Atlas of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Anatomy: Second Edition Dr Mike Bradley and Dr Paul O’Donnell Index More information

Index

forearm 65–9 lateral cutaneous nerve of the plantar muscles 215 – anterior 65 7 thigh 120 plantar nerve distal 68 lateral 174–7 lateral 199 posterior 69 medial 199 see also wrist latissimus dorsi 18 plantaris 183 gas echogenicity xi levator scapulae 18 pleura echogenicity xi gastrocnemius 183, 185 ligament echogenicity xi linea alba 99 popliteal fossa 173 gluteus maximus 132 cyst space 175 gracilis 134 Lisfranc ligament 217 lateral 174–7 greater trochanter 132–3 Lister’s tubercle 79 popliteus 167–8, 174, 183 112–22 lower limb see ankle; calf; foot; posterior cruciate ligament 173 femoral triangle 113–14 knee; thigh – quadriceps 143, 145, 152, 155 symphysis pubis 115 18 110 ’ 43 Guyon s canal 70 manubriosternal joint 15 – rectus abdominis 100, 108 hamstring 140 1, 149 medial collateral ligament 165 insertion 16, 105–7, 114 – 86 97 medial meniscus 164 rectus femoris 129–30, 144 flexor 89–97 palm 86–8 medial patellar retinaculum 160 rectus sheath 98, 104 high resolution ultrasound ix median nerve 65, 68 rhomboids 18 hip 123–4 metatarsal heads 207 ribs 13–16 anterior 131 movement ix 36 lateral 132–3 muscle echogenicity xi medial 134–9 saphenous nerve 159 posterior 140–2 nerve echogenicity xi sartorius 127–8, 143 hyaline cartilage echogenicity xi oblique muscles 102, 103 scalene muscles 2–10 ilio-inguinal nerve 122 obturator nerve 139 scalenus anterior 2 scalenus medius 2 ilio-hypogastric nerve 103, 121 opponens digiti minimi 87 scalenus posterior 2 – ilio-psoas 125 6 opponens pollicis 87 sciatic nerve 142, 149–50 – – ilio-tibial tract 170 2 palm 86 8 semi-membranosus 161–3 inferior epigastric vessels 116 palpation ix serratus anterior 17 – 10 11 paratenon 192 sesamoids 210–11 – echogenicity xi infraspinatus 32 8 26–41 patella tendon 152–4 inguinal canal 112 acromioclavicular pectineus 134 joint 26–7 inguinal ligament 112 infraspinatus 32–8 pelvis 127–30 intercostal muscles 13, 17, 21 long head of biceps 28–9 periosteum echogenicity xi – interosseous scapholunate posterior joint 39 41 subscapularis 28–31 ligament 85 peroneal nerve 172 – common 171, 176 supraspinatus 32 6 jugular 7 superficial 180 soleus 183 knee 152–77 peroneus brevis 181, 195–6 anterior 152–6 sternoclavicular joint 12 antero-medial 159–60 peroneus longus 181, 195–6 sternomastoid 2 – lateral 167 9 peroneus tertius 178 subscapularis 22, 28–31 medial 164–6 posterior 173 pes anserinus 159–63 superficial ring 117 lateral collateral ligament 167 plantar fascia 212–14 1–10 221

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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-72809-6 - Atlas of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Anatomy: Second Edition Dr Mike Bradley and Dr Paul O’Donnell Index More information

Index

supraspinatus 32–6 thoracolumbar fascia 109 trochlear groove 158 symmetry ix carpometacarpal ulnar artery 70 symphysis pubis 107, 115–18 joint 78 ulnar collateral ligament synovium echogenicity xi tibial nerve 176 (UCL) 61 posterior 199 talo-fibular ligament 194–3 ulnar nerve 62, 64, 70 tibialis anterior 178, 180, tarsal tunnel 199 – see arm; elbow; 203 4, 218 forearm; hand; wrist tendo-achilles 187–91 tibialis posterior 183, 199, 201 wrist 70–85 tendon echogenicity xi tibio-navicular ligament 198 anterior 70–3 – teres minor 39 trapezius 18 lateral 70 8 posterior 79–85 thigh 143–51 48 anterior 143–8 xiphisternum 105 posterior 149–50 trochanteric bursa 132

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