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Recommendations on Improving Telecom Services in Andaman
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Recommendations on Improving Telecom Services in Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep 22 nd July, 2014 Mahanagar Doorsanchar Bhawan Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg, New Delhi – 110002 CONTENTS CHAPTER-I: INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER- II: METHODOLOGY FOLLOWED FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF THE TELECOM INFRASTRUCTURE REQUIRED 10 CHAPTER- III: TELECOM PLAN FOR ANDAMAN & NICOBAR ISLANDS 36 CHAPTER- IV: COMPREHENSIVE TELECOM PLAN FOR LAKSHADWEEP 60 CHAPTER- V: SUPPORTING POLICY INITIATIVES 74 CHAPTER- VI: SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS 84 ANNEXURE 1.1 88 ANNEXURE 1.2 90 ANNEXURE 2.1 95 ANNEXURE 2.2 98 ANNEXURE 3.1 100 ANNEXURE 3.2 101 ANNEXURE 5.1 106 ANNEXURE 5.2 110 ANNEXURE 5.3 113 ABBREVIATIONS USED 115 i CHAPTER-I: INTRODUCTION Reference from Department of Telecommunication 1.1. Over the last decade, the growth of telecom infrastructure has become closely linked with the economic development of a country, especially the development of rural and remote areas. The challenge for developing countries is to ensure that telecommunication services, and the resulting benefits of economic, social and cultural development which these services promote, are extended effectively and efficiently throughout the rural and remote areas - those areas which in the past have often been disadvantaged, with few or no telecommunication services. 1.2. The Role of telecommunication connectivity is vital for delivery of e- Governance services at the doorstep of citizens, promotion of tourism in an area, educational development in terms of tele-education, in health care in terms of telemedicine facilities. In respect of safety and security too telecommunication connectivity plays a vital role. -
The Andaman Islands Penal Colony: Race, Class, Criminality, and the British Empire*
IRSH 63 (2018), Special Issue, pp. 25–43 doi:10.1017/S0020859018000202 © 2018 Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The Andaman Islands Penal Colony: Race, Class, Criminality, and the British Empire* C LARE A NDERSON School of History, Politics and International Relations University of Leicester University Road, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: This article explores the British Empire’s configuration of imprisonment and transportation in the Andaman Islands penal colony. It shows that British governance in the Islands produced new modes of carcerality and coerced migration in which the relocation of convicts, prisoners, and criminal tribes underpinned imperial attempts at political dominance and economic development. The article focuses on the penal transportation of Eurasian convicts, the employment of free Eurasians and Anglo-Indians as convict overseers and administrators, the migration of “volunteer” Indian prisoners from the mainland, the free settlement of Anglo-Indians, and the forced resettlement of the Bhantu “criminal tribe”.It examines the issue from the periphery of British India, thus showing that class, race, and criminality combined to produce penal and social outcomes that were different from those of the imperial mainland. These were related to ideologies of imperial governmentality, including social discipline and penal practice, and the exigencies of political economy. INTRODUCTION Between 1858 and 1939, the British government of India transported around 83,000 Indian and Burmese convicts to the penal colony of the Andamans, an island archipelago situated in the Bay of Bengal (Figure 1). -
From Penal Settlement to Capital Town: Human Ecological Aspect of the Rise and Growth of Port Blair
FROM PENAL SETTLEMENT TO CAPITAL TOWN: HUMAN ECOLOGICAL ASPECT OF THE RISE AND GROWTH OF PORT BLAIR KAILASH From Penal Settlement to capital town, unabated population pressure in Port Blair and its vicinity has affected the island's ecology and environment. However, a unique human ecology is progressing along with several environmental intricacies like potable water scarcity, insanitation and marine pollution. This study attempts to review the process of urbanisation in the Andamans on the one hand and the factors in human ecology of the capital town on the other. Dr. Kailash is a Lecturer, Unit for Urban Studies, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Deonar, Bombay. From the beginning of social existence on earth, man has abused the physical environment — whether it was the establishment of settlements or beginning of agricultural practices, mining and manufacturing industries or construction of dams, reservoirs, roads and large buildings and so on, it all happened against the established norms of ecosystem. In the Andamans, some of these activities took place since the beginning of the Penal Settlement in 1858 when there was large- scale depletion of forest land for the expansion of the settlement. This practice still continues over large areas in different islands. The growing population pressure from the Indian mainland is damaging the physical environment. The gradual expansion of urban phenomena from one island to another is taking place simul taneously. Thus, a unique cultural set up has evolved in the capital, Port Blair. The human adaptation and the controls over the adverse ecological conditions remained the focus of the study made by Lal 1962; Sen 1954,1957,1959 and 1962; and Sinha 1952. -
Chapter 1 Introduction and History of Mapping and Research
Downloaded from http://mem.lyellcollection.org/ by guest on September 27, 2021 Chapter 1 Introduction and history of mapping and research P. C. BANDOPADHYAY Department of Geology, University of Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Kolkata-19, India [email protected] Abstract: This chapter examines the history of reconnaissance and geological mapping work on the Andaman and Nicobar islands. To understand early exploration it is necessary to review the driving forces for colonization, including the development of the Andaman Islands as a penal colony for political prisoners. Geological mapping conducted in the colonial era continued after India gained independence in 1947 and expanded in the 1980s to include hydrocarbon and mineral resources. More recent work has placed greater emphasis on supporting field observation data with geochronological, geochemical and petrological analyses. Gold Open Access: This article is published under the terms of the CC-BY 3.0 license. Floating in splendid isolation in the NE Indian Ocean, a curved more complete, integrated and comprehensive treatment of chain of islands, islets and rocks constitute the Andaman and the geology, stratigraphy and tectonics and a first systematic Nicobar archipelago, the central part of the Western Sunda attempt to understand the geomorphology. This first chapter Arc that extends from the outer-arc islands of Sumatra in the outlines the history of the islands and the early exploration south to highlands of the Indo-Burma Ranges (IBR) in the and mapping. north (Fig. 1.1). The north–south-aligned archipelago located at longitude 92–948 E and latitude 6–148 N is flanked by the Bay of Bengal to the west and by the Andaman Sea to the east. -
My Voyages Through the Andaman Sea and Gulf of Thailand
My Voyages through the Andaman Sea and Gulf of Thailand By Geoff Walker The Andaman Sea is renowned for its stunning sunsets, beauty, and recently permitted eco-tourism. The Andaman and Nicobar Group consist of a group of about 570 islands that run virtually north and south, of which 38 are inhabited, situated at the juncture of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. This chain of islands serves as the boundary between the Bay of Bengal to the west, and the Andaman Sea to the east. The territory is about 93 miles north of Aceh, the northern tip of Sumatra, in Indonesia and separated from Thailand and Myanmar by the exotic Andaman Sea. Most of the islands are part of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, politically administered by India, the archipelago Islands became part of India in 1950 and was declared as a union territory of the nation in 1956 and is now known as the Union Territory of India. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands (which form the southern section of the archipelago) are separated by a broad channel, known as the Ten Degree Channel. The waters and Islands of the Andaman and Nicobar group are pristine and a tourist’s paradise in every stretch of the imagination and must surely, be classified as a boutique destination for any visitor. The Andaman Sea, particularly the western coast of the Malay and Thailand Peninsula, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India and Myanmar are rich in coral reefs and offshore islands with spectacular topography. The climate is typical of tropical islands of similar latitude. -
Academic Course Prospectus for the Session 2012-13
PROSPECTUS 2012-13 With Application Form for Admission Secondary and Senior Secondary Courses fo|k/kue~loZ/kuaiz/kkue~ NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF OPEN SCHOOLING (An autonomous organisation under MHRD, Govt. of India) A-24-25, Institutional Area, Sector-62, NOIDA-201309 Website: www.nios.ac.in Learner Support Centre Toll Free No.: 1800 180 9393, E-mail: [email protected] NIOS: The Largest Open Schooling System in the World and an Examination Board of Government of India at par with CBSE/CISCE Reasons to Make National Institute of Open Schooling Your Choice 1. Freedom To Learn With a motto to 'reach out and reach all', NIOS follows the principle of freedom to learn i.e., what to learn, when to learn, how to learn and when to appear in the examination is decided by you. There is no restriction of time, place and pace of learning. 2. Flexibility The NIOS provides flexibility with respect to : • Choice of Subjects: You can choose subjects of your choice from the given list keeping in view the passing criteria. • Admission: You can take admission Online under various streams or through Study Centres at Secondary and Senior Secondary levels. • Examination: Public Examinations are held twice a year. Nine examination chances are offered in five years. You can take any examination during this period when you are well prepared and avail the facility of credit accumulation also. • On Demand Examination: You can also appear in the On-Demand Examination (ODES) of NIOS at Secondary and Senior Secondary levels at the Headquarter at NOIDA and All Regional Centres as and when you are ready for the examination after first public examination. -
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
KNOW YOUR STATE Andaman and Nicobar Islands Location of Map of India Image Source: Wikipedia Basic Facts about Andaman and Nicobar ● Established: 1 November 1956 ● Capital: Port Blair ● Number of District : 3 ● Lieutenant Governor: Admiral (ret.) Devendra Kumar Joshi ● High court: Calcutta High Court ● Lok Sabha Seats : 1 ● Rajya Sabha Seats : 0 Image Source: Maps of India State Symbols ● State Animal: Dugong/Sea cow ● State Bird: Andaman Wood pigeon ● State Tree: Andaman Padauk History of Andaman and Nicobar ● Rajendra Chola I (1014 to 1042 AD), used the ● राजेन्द्र चोल I (1014 से 1042 ई।) ने, श्रीविजय साम्राा㔯 Andaman and Nicobar Islands as a strategic naval (आधुवनक इंडोनेविया) के खिलाफ अवियान िु셂 करने के base to launch an expedition against the Sriwijaya वलए एक रणनीविक नौसैवनक अड्डे के 셂प मᴂ अंडमान और Empire (modern-day Indonesia). वनकोबार द्वीप समूह का इस्तेमाल वकया। ● The Cholas called the island Ma-Nakkavaram , ● चोला ने 1050 ईस्वी के िंजािुर विलालेि मᴂ पाया जाने िाला found in the Thanjavur inscription of 1050 AD. द्वीप को मा-नक्कवरम कहा। ● On 1 January 1756, the Nicobar Islands were ● 1 जनवरी 1756 को, वनकोबार द्वीप समूह को डेननश made a Danish colony, first named New कॉलोनी बनाया गया, वजसका नाम पहले न्यू डेनमा셍क , और Denmark, and later (December 1756) Frederick's बाद मᴂ (वदसंबर 1756) फ्रेडरर셍 आइलℂड्स (फ्रे डिरकसोनन) Islands (Frederiksøerne). -
Andaman Islands: 1793 – 1945
Andaman Islands: 1793 – 1945 Clare Anderson Lying on important East India Company trading routes in the Bay of Bengal, the British first colonized the Andamans in 1793, when they transported three hundred convicts from Bengal to establish a settlement on the Islands. After outbreaks of disease devastated the settlement, in 1796 the British abandoned the Islands, and sent the survivors to the neighbouring penal settlement of Prince of Wales Island (Penang). Due to their strategic position, the British remained interested in the Andamans, however, and after a series of Islander attacks on shipwrecked vessels and prospectors in the 1840s, they began to make plans to re-colonize. The catalyst was the Great Indian Revolt of 1857, when rebels destroyed dozens of jails, and the penal settlements in Burma and the Straits refused to take mutineer and rebel convicts. The British transported the first challan (gang) of 200 convicts to the Andamans in March 1858, and this laid the foundation for the establishment of the penal colony. Penal transportation continued into the 1930s, with a total of about 80,000 convicted criminals and 1,000 political prisoners sent. They included convicts transported for serious offences like murder and armed robbery; as well as groups of Wahabis, the exiled Manipuri royal family, Mapilah rebels from Kerala, and a few hundred well-known nationalists. Over 90% of the convicts were men, including a substantial minority of people convicted in Burma. The penal colony was still operational in 1942, when the Japanese invaded and then occupied the Islands during the Second World War. Though they liberated all the convicts then in the Islands, it was only with the British reoccupation in 1945 that the penal colony was formally abolished, shortly before the Islands became a Union Territory of the newly independent Republic of India. -
District Statistical Handbook. 2010-11 Andaman & Nicobar.Pdf
lR;eso t;rs v.Meku rFkk fudksckj }hilewg ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS Published by : Directorate of Economics & Statistics ftyk lkaf[;dh; iqfLrdk Andaman & Nicobar Administration DISTRICT STATISTICAL HAND BOOK Port Blair 2010-11 vkfFZkd ,oa lkaf[;dh funs'kky; v.Meku rFkk fudksckj iz'kklu iksVZ Cys;j DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ADMINISTRATION Printed by the Manager, Govt. Press, Port Blair PORT BLAIR çLrkouk PREFACE ftyk lkaf[;dh; iqfLrdk] 2010&2011 orZeku laLdj.k The present edition of District Statistical Hand Øe esa lksygok¡ gS A bl laLdj.k esa ftyk ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa ls Book, 2010-11 is the sixteenth in the series. It presents lacaf/kr egÙoiw.kZ lkaf[;dh; lwpukvksa dks ljy rjhds ls izLrqr important Statistical Information relating to the three Districts of Andaman & Nicobar Islands in a handy form. fd;k x;k gS A The Directorate acknowledges with gratitude the funs'kky; bl iqfLrdk ds fy, fofHkUu ljdkjh foHkkxksa@ co-operation extended by various Government dk;kZy;ksa rFkk vU; ,stsfUl;ksa }kjk miyC/k djk, x, Departments/Agencies in making available the statistical lkaf[;dh; vkWadM+ksa ds fy, muds izfr viuk vkHkkj izdV djrk data presented in this publication. gS A The publication is the result of hard work put in by Shri Martin Ekka, Shri M.P. Muthappa and Smti. D. ;g izdk'ku Jh ch- e¨gu] lkaf[;dh; vf/kdkjh ds Susaiammal, Senior Investigators, under the guidance of ekxZn'kZu rFkk fuxjkuh esa Jh ekfVZu ,Ddk] Jh ,e- ih- eqÉIik Shri B. Mohan, Statistical Officer. -
Administration Pleads Door-To-Door Come on Andamans ! Get Vaccinated… Come on Andamans ! Get Vaccinated
Light rainfall likely over Port Blair. Partly cloudy Since 1920s the Oldest Daily... sky. Maximum and Minimum temperature will be around 33°C and 25°C respectively on Monday 12/04/2021. Maximum Temperature (°C) of Date: 31.8 Minimum Temperature (°C) of Date: 26.1 Relative Humidity(%) at 0830 IST : 069 Relative Humidity(%) at 1730 IST : 081 Sunrise time on 12.04.2021 (in IST): 0509 Sunset time on 12.04.2021 (in IST): 1731 Rainfall upto 0830 hrs of date (last 24 hrs)- in mm: 000.0 Rainfall upto 1730 hrs of date in mm: 000.0 Rainfall (Progressive total from 1st January 21 upto ...the Largest Circulating Daily of the Islands 0830 hrs (of date) in mm: 259.2 mm Regn. No. 34190/75 No. 101 Port Blair, Monday, April 12, 2021 Web: dt.andaman.gov.in Rs. 3.00 Pages 4 Administration pleads door-to-door Come on Andamans ! Get Vaccinated… Come on Andamans ! Get Vaccinated... Port Blair, April 11 The Deputy Commissioner (SA) Wimberlygunj, PHC Swaraj Dweep, PHC Deputy Commissioner (SA) directed Medical The A&N Administration has launched inspected the COVID Vaccination Centres Shaheed Dweep and PHC Hut Bay. Officer In-charge of all the respective District a massive door to door drive to motivate set up at PHC Swaraj Dweep, PHC The Deputy Commissioner, SA also Hospitals, CHCs, PHCs, UHCs & Sub people to participate in large numbers in Shaheed Dweep and thereafter visited requested general public to support the Centres to make data base of the eligible the 'Vaccination Festival-Tika Utsav' being UHC Dairy Farm and UHC Haddo. -
FAQ Welcome to Andamans. Your Convenience Is Our Prime Concern. Please Read Below to Get Answers to Your Most Frequent Queries A
FAQ Welcome to Andamans. Your convenience is our prime concern. Please read below to get answers to your most frequent queries and prepare you trip to Andamans with these practical advices and tips. 1. Where Andaman Nicobar Islands Locates? The Andaman and Nicobar Islands, located in the south-east of the Indian mainland geographically, float in splendid isolation in the Bay of Bengal. Once a hill range extending from Myanmar to Indonesia, these picturesque undulating islands, islets numbering around 836, are covered with dense rain-fed, damp and evergreen forests and endless varieties of exotic flora and fauna. 2. How to find Andaman on map? Coordinates: 11.7401° N, 92.6586° E 3. How to Reach Andaman? By Air and Ship The Veer Savarkar Airport, an International Airport is located in the capital town of Port Blair, the gateway to Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Port Blair, is connected with Chennai, Kolkata, New Delhi and Bangalore by air. Air India, Go Air, Indigo, Vistara & Spice Jet Airlines operate regular flights. Foreign chartered flights are also permitted to land at Port Blair subject to the fulfilment of guidelines of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation. Regular passenger ship services are available to Port Blair from Chennai, Kolkata and Visakhapatnam and back. There are three to four sailings every month from Kolkata and Chennai to Port Blair and vice-versa. There is only one sailing for Visakhapatnam in a month. The voyage takes about 50 to 60 hours during fair weather. 4. Is the passport required for Andaman? No, Indian citizens do not require a passport to visit Andaman. -
STATE ANNUAL ACTION PLAN of AYUSH UNDER NAM 2020-21 A
STATE ANNUAL ACTION PLAN Of AYUSH UNDER NAM 2020-21 A & N State AYUSH Society A & N ISLANDS a INDEX Point Chapter / Title Page Nos. Letter of Submission of AYUSH SAAP for the year 2O2O-2O21 (F. -- d No.4-99 / ANSAS/ NAM/ SAAP/ 2020-21/148 dt. 7th April, 2020 Recommendation of the UT Government of Andaman & Nicobar -- Islands in respect of the State Annual Action Plan (SAAP) from e Principal Secretary (Health), A & N Admn. -- Application Form- Annexure-I f-h Proforma -3 (Application form for grant-in-aid for strengthening of -- i-j ASU&H Drug Control Framework -- (Annexure (3-a) to Annexure (3-f) k-p CHAPTER – 1 1 Profile of AYUSH in the Union Territory 1.1 Geographical Scenario of A & N Islands 1.2 Primitive Tribal Groups Of A&N Islands 1.3 Administrative Divisions: 1 to 6 1.4 Demographic Profile: 1.5 Profile of Health Centers and Hospitals in the Health Department: 1.6 Profile of AYUSH under Health Department: CHAPTER – 2 2 Number of co-located AYUSH facilities before the launch of NHM: 2.1 Co-located & Isolated Institutions: 7 to 10 The manpower (posted at co-located dispensaries and AYUSH 2.2 Hospital before NHM: CHAPTER-3 Progress of implementation of mainstreaming of AYUSH during last 3 years: 3.1 Proposal submitted and approved components under NHM. No. of AYUSH facilities co-located (system wise) in DHs/CHCs/PHCs 3.2 after the launch of NHM and the doctors and para-medical staff posted on contractual basis. 11 to 16 3.3 Availability of AYUSH medicines in the Co-located facilities: Training provided to AYUSH Doctors last two years