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Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-48488-6 — The Pasts of Roman Anatolia Felipe Rojas Index More Information 244 GENERAL INDEX Abgar V, 106 , 107 , 108 Aphrodisias Abraham, 106 – 08 , 110 basilica reliefs, 111 – 14 Achaemenids, 120 document wall, 27 , 110 Achilles, 56 – 57 , 58 founders of, 111f4.5 Acriae, 3 , 8 , 12 , 28 known as Ninoe, 112 Aea, 151 , 175 prehistoric tell, 114 , 115 , 142 Aemilius Paulus, Lucius, 24 Aphrodite Aeneas, 9 , 21 , 58 , 210n2 in Aphrodisias, 111 Aeneas of Gaza, 81 sanctuary at Cnidus, 29 Aetes, 151 statue in Temnus, 68 , 69 Aetna, 131 , 147 in Troy, 21 , 22 Agdistis, 140 Apollo Agdus, 139 Carius, 201n116 Aght’amar, see Akdamar Island cave at Aulae, 74 Ajax, 58 , 60 , 142 , 160 cult at Magnesia on the Akdamar Island, 135 Maeander, 191n37 Akpınar, 4 , 5 , 10 Delphinius temple at Miletus, 157 Alaca Höyük, 2 , 189n37 Ismenian, 193n61 Albufereta necropolis, Alicante, 168 on Mount Tmolus, 101 Aleppo, 104 Python- slayer at Hierapolis, 92 , 128 – 129 Alexander the Great, 56 – 57 , 154 , 155 – 57 and walls of Troy, 20 Alibalians, 82 , 99 , 131 , 203n141 Apollo Pythoktonos, see Apollo: altered states of consciousness, 75 , 129 Python- slayer at Hierapolis Amasia, 117 Ararat, Mount, 127 Amasis, see breastplate of Amasis archaeologia, ancient Greek Ambar Deresi, 65 – 66 defi nition, 190n4 Amenhotep III, 158 , 213n55 , 214n59 archaeology of the senses, see embodied Amenoth, see Amenhotep III archaeophilia Anaitis, temple of (at Zela), 117 , 119 archaeophilia Anazarbus, 44 , 46 competitive spirit, 26 , 28 , 33 , 60 , 117 , 152 , anchor of the Argo, 151 – 53 , 155 161 , 163 Angdistis, 139 defi nition, 7 , 18 Antioch, 34 , 47 , 142 see also embodied archaeophilia Antiochus III the Great, 6 , 123 Archimedes, tomb of, 147 – 50 Antiochus IV Epiphanes, 159 archivist, 15 , 26 , 110 antiquarianism, defi nition, 7 Argo, 151 – 53 , 155 Anti- Taurus Mountains, 44 Argonauts, 151 , 175 Apamea, 127 Ariadne of Phrygia, Saint, 137 – 140 , apathy, 14 , 140 , 149 142 , 180 244 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-48488-6 — The Pasts of Roman Anatolia Felipe Rojas Index More Information 245 GENERAL INDEX 245 Arsippe, 97 giant, 30 , 58 , 63 , 160 Artemidorus Papas of Nysa, 26 , 27 , 59 Borluk River, 176 – 79 Artemis Boz Dağ , see Tmolus Arsippe, devotee of, 97 breastplate of Amasis, 25 , 29 , 30 , 60 , 80 , 160 Proseoea on Euboea, 165 bronze, see Corinthian bronze sanctuary at Ephesus, 27 , 28 Broteas, 3 , 4 – 5 , 8 , 68 , 197n28 at Hierocaesarea, 121 at Hypaepa, 121 Cadiz, 31 , 35 , 63 at Saguntum, 192n45 Cambyses, 161 at Sardis, 36 , 38 – 41 , 122 Caracalla, 56 – 57 , 118 xoanon of, 28 – 29 , 60 Caria, 25 , 115 , 190n4 , 205n14 Arundell, William, 84 Caspian Sea, 146 , 173 Asclepiodotus, 129 Cassius Maximus (Maximus of Tyre), 33 , 95 Aslantepe, Illuyankas relief Caucasus, 174 , 175 (at Aslantepe), 81 Cayster River, 97 , 100 assemblages, defi nition, 63 cedar, 27 Atargatis, 109 , 110 Cennet ve Cehennem (Paradise and Athena Hell), 132 age of, 27 , 28 centaur, 1 , 164 , 187n3 sanctuary at Lindus, 25 Cerberus, 92 temple at Elis, 164 Chrysanthius, 42 at Pergamum, 194n70 Cicero, 147 – 50 , 151 Athens Cilicia, 44 , 48 , 101 mausoleum of Philoppapus, 159 city- founder Sanctuary of the Mother, 151 , 152 of Aphrodisias, 111 – 16 athletic competitions, 53 , 55 , 56 , 80 , 121 and archaeologia, 190n4 Attic red- fi gure vessels, 167 – 69 , 172 of Gordion, 111 auditory traces of the past, 158 – 62 of a new Rome, 22 voice of Memnon, 159 , 162 , 166 of Nineveh, 112 authenticity, 123 , 146 , 152 – 57 , 163 – 64 , 166 of Zela, 116 – 19 see also fakes and forgeries Clarus, oracle of, 101 autopsy, 20 , 27 , 28 , 60 , 78 , 152 , 157 Cnidus, 29 , 160 Ayanis, 176 Colchis, 146 , 151 , 175 Azat village, 177 – 79 Colossi of Memnon, 146 , 158 – 60 , 161 Azerbaijan, 17 , 146 , 173 , 175 Commagene, 48 , 159 connoisseurship balis (fl ower of Zeus), 81 – 83 , 85 , 87 , 92 , 97 of antiquities, 24 Barygaza (Bharuch), 154 – 56 and archaeological science, 184 Bell, Gertrude, 71 , 107 , 110 , 205n18 art historical, 5 , 164 , 183 Bellerophon, 26 , 111 documentary, 26 Beyş ehir (ancient Misthia), 55 material, 146 , 152 , 153 Beyş ehir Lake, 50 , 51 of necrocorinthia, 162 – 64 Beyukdash, 173 – 174 olfactory, 164 Bharuch, see Barygaza of paper products, 26 Bin Tepe, 100 , 203n135 and the senses, 166 bones Corinth, 29 , 162 – 64 of Ajax, 58 , 60 , 160 Corinthian bronze, 163 , 166 fossilized, 1 , 71 Corycus, 132 , 134 of Geryon, 30 , 33 , 34 Craterus, 72 – 78 , 80 , 102 , 121 , 180 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-48488-6 — The Pasts of Roman Anatolia Felipe Rojas Index More Information 246 246 GENERAL INDEX Croesus, 124 , 166 exegetai (guides), 33 cucumber, exploding, 85 – 87 expert, defi nition, 18 cultural amnesia, 140 – 42 , 149 , 150 , 151 , 170 , 172 fakes and forgeries, 27 , 60 , 146 , 152 , 183 cypress, 27 , 110 see also authenticity Fasıllar, 38 , 50 – 55 , 59 , 67 , 121 , 156 Damasen (giant), 82 , 131 Ferhatlı, see Uzunoğ lan Tepe Daniel (prophet), 126 , 142 festival Darius, 164 , 191n37 dancing reeds, 101 Delos, 157 , 190n4 Sacaea, 117 , 119 – 20 Deucalion, 114 in Saguntum, 122 Diana, see Artemis see also athletic competitions Didyma, 193n61 Festus (freedman of Caracalla), 56 – 57 Dionysus, 114 fi sh Docimeium, 139 bejeweled, 109 Dodwell, Edward, 32 , 33 , 177 coals transformed into, 106 , 108 Dolichene (Dülük Baba Tepesi), 48 as physical trace of the past, 135 dragon- slayer, 82 , 92 , 128 , 134 , 137 pond, 106 , 107 Dülük Baba Tepesi (Dolichene), 48 that respond to human sounds, 109 Dushares, 157 sacred, 101 , 107 – 10 , 134 fl ood ebony, 27 biblical fl ood, 69 , 109 Ecballium elaterium (exploding Lake of Tantalus, 69 cucumber), 85 – 87 in mythology of Anatolia, 77 , 127 Edessa, see Urfa fl ower of Zeus (balis), 81 – 83 , 85 , 87 , 92 , 97 eel- snake, 81 footprints, incised, 72 , 198n46 see also snake forgery, see fakes and forgeries Efl atun Pınar, 51 , 55 forgetfulness, see cultural amnesia embodied archaeophilia fortifi cation auditory, 146 , 158 – 62 , 166 near Aphrodisias, 114 , 115 gustatory, 24 , 29 , 157 , 164 , 165 , 166 Mycenaean, 8 , 14 , 71 olfactory, 1 , 146 , 162 – 66 , 184 of Semiramis, 116 proprioception, 75 Ş eyh ul Kal’a, 48 tactile, 25 , 60 , 162 , 184 Frazer, James G., 68 – 69 Endoeus, 27 , 28 Ephesus Gaius Iulius Zoilus, 111 ancient city, 10 , 88 Galli, 90 – 91 , 128 , 129 sanctuary of Artemis, 27 , 28 gas (toxic), 80 , 84 , 88 – 92 , 128 , 129 xoanon of Artemis, 28 – 29 , 60 Gediz Nehri, see Hermus River epigram Gell, William, 19 – 20 , 22 on Archimedes’s tomb, 147 , 149 Georgia, 6 , 151 , 175 by Hadrian, 58 Geryon, 30 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 63 by Julia Balbilla, 158 – 60 giant eunuch ancient, 164 Galli, 90 , 91 , 128 , 129 bones, 30 , 58 , 63 , 160 Melito the, 128 Damasen, 82 , 131 youths saved from being turned of Fasıllar, 121 , 156 into, 29 Tork‘, 176 Evliya Çelebi, 69 , 107 , 109 Gobustan National Park © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-108-48488-6 — The Pasts of Roman Anatolia Felipe Rojas Index More Information 247 GENERAL INDEX 247 inscriptions in languages other than Hittites, 10 – 11 , 94 , 97 , 141 – 42 , 143 , 188n26 Latin, 176 Hotamış Lake, 71 , 77 , 78 , 80 , 102 Latin inscription, 173 – 74 Hyllus, 31 , 35 , 63 prehistoric rock- carvings, 174 , 176 Hypaepa, 121 , 203n148 Gordion, 111 Gordiouteichos (Wall of Gordis), 114 Iberia, 8 , 17 , 121 – 22, 146 , 167 – 72 , 184 , Gordis, 111 , 113 , 114 192n45 see also Gordiouteichos Ibrahim, see Abraham guide Iliad , 1 , 20 , 23 , 56 , 95 in ancient Azerbaijan (Caucasian Ilium, 58 Albania), 176 see also Troy ; Roman Indian, 155 Illuyankas, 80 – 81 , 83 , 84 , 134 local, 15 , 59 , 60 Illuyankas relief, Aslantepe, 81 Lydian, 33 – 35 , 63 Image of Edessa (Mandylion), 106 Phasian, 152 India, 17 , 146 , 154 – 56 Trojan, 22 , 23 informant see also informant, interlocutor, temple anthropologists and living, 102 warden Egyptian priests as, 172 Gujarat, 154 , 156 of expert archaeophiles, 60 Gygaean Lake, 84 , 98 , 101 , 203n136 local, 30 , 32 , 172 Gyges, 97 of the Periplus merchant, 156 Phrygian (at Troy), 21 , 23 Hadrian, 57 – 59 , 60 , 151 , 153 , 154 , see also guides, interlocutors, temple 159 – 61 wardens Haji Khalifa, see Kâtip Çelebi inscription Haldi, temple of (at Ayanis), 176 Anatolian hieroglyphic, 12 , 64 , 71 – 77 , 97 , Hartapus, 74f3.6 , 102 102 , 104 , 105 , 176 , 187n11 Hattusas, 10 , 80 , 188n26 cuneiform, 12 , 176 Hector, 21 , 58 , 95 , 142 in Gobustan in languages other than Hera, 114 Latin, 176 Heracles, 31 , 81 Iberian, 169 Heraclid dynasty, 97 Linear B, 14 Hermes, 134 Lydian, 40 , 41 , 43 , 114 Hermus River, 68 , 80 , 82 , 84 – 85 , 87 , 92 , Lydian– Greek, 36 127 , 187n12 Nabataean– Greek, 157 Hierapolis (Manbij, Syria), 108 , 114 on Nannas Bakivalis base, 36 Hierapolis (Pamukkale) obsolete or unknown script, 12 , 105 , 114 , Apollo sanctuary, 92 , 128 123 choirs of young boys, 101 Sardis synagogue inscription, 123 Christian, 128 , 129 Urartian, 176 dragon, 80 , 92 interlocutors Ophiorhumos/ Ophiorhume, 128 and archaeophiles, 18 , 60 , 151 pilgrimage, 88 and Hadrian, 59 Plutonium, 88 – 92 , 128 – 29 and Julia Balbilla, 183 textile production, 90 , 92 and Mucianus, 23 , 26 , 29 , 59 , 183 Hierocaesarea, 121 and non- elite Mediterranean Hilarius, 42 interpreters, 154 Hippias of Elis, 190n4 and Pausanias, 15 , 30 , 32 , 33 , 59 , 63 , Hisarlık, 1 182 , 183 © in this
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    UNIVERSITÀ DEGLI STUDI DI MESSINA DIPARTIMENTO DI CIVILTÀ ANTICHE E MODERNE DOTTORATO IN SCIENZE STORICHE ARCHEOLOGICHE E FILOLOGICHE CICLO XXXIII L’ascesa e il declino politico degli Isauri nel V secolo d.C. Tesi di dottorato di: Fabiana Rosaci Docente Tutor: Chiar.ma prof.ssa Elena Caliri TRIENNIO 2017 – 2020 A tutti i miei “briganti” del Familiari “piante tra i sassi” in questi ultimi quattro anni … 2 Indice I. Introduzione 5 1.1 l’Isauria tra Repubblica e Impero 13 II. La Regio Isauria in età tardoantica 26 2.1 L’Isauria nella Notitia Dignitatum 26 2.1.1 Una regio di frontiera 31 2.2 Una terra di latrones e briganti 39 2.2.1 Note per una fenomenologia del banditismo isaurico 53 2.3 La dinamica economica 62 III. L’ascesa politica degli Isauri 80 3.1 Lo status quaestionis 80 3.2 Candido, Malco e le altre fonti letterarie 85 3.3 Il potere economico – militare degli Isauri nel V secolo 104 3.4 I prodromi dell’ascesa: il magister militum Flavio Zenone 116 3.5 Isauri e “Germani”: scontri di potere a Costantinopoli 122 3.5.1 La spedizione contro i Vandali (468 d.C.) 132 3.6 Illo e l’entourage neoplatonico: i rapporti con Pamprepio 137 IV. Zenone l’Isauro 150 4.1 Tarasicodissa, il genero dell’Imperatore Leone I 150 4.2 Μόνος καὶ κοινός αὐτοκράτωρ 158 4.3 I tentativi di fronda 173 4.3.1 L’usurpazione di Basilisco 173 4.3.2 La rivolta di Illo 180 4.3.3 Marciano, il marito della “porfirogenita” 197 4.4 Le relazioni con i Goti 201 4.4.1 Teoderico l’Amalo in Italia: un cliens di Zenone? 213 3 4.5 Aspetti religiosi del regno di Zenone 225 4.5.1 La pubblicazione dell’Henotikon e lo “scisma acaciano” 226 4.5.2 “Indefatigable church – builder”: brevi note di evergetismo 236 religioso 4.6 La politica economica di Zenone 242 4.7 La successione a Zenone e il declino degli Isauri (492 – 497 d.C.) 256 V.
  • Popular and Imperial Response to Earthquakes in the Roman Empire

    Popular and Imperial Response to Earthquakes in the Roman Empire

    Popular and Imperial Response to Earthquakes in the Roman Empire A thesis presented to the faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences of Ohio University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts Christopher M. Higgins June 2009 © 2009 Christopher M. Higgins. All Rights Reserved. 2 This thesis titled Popular and Imperial Response to Earthquakes in the Roman Empire by CHRISTOPHER M. HIGGINS has been approved for the Department of History and the College of Arts and Sciences by Jaclyn Maxwell Associate Professor of History Benjamin M. Ogles Dean, College of Arts and Sciences 3 ABSTRACT HIGGINS,CHRISTOPHER M., M.A., June 2009, History Popular and Imperial Response to Earthquakes in the Roman Empire (120 pp.) Director of Thesis: Jaclyn Maxwell This thesis examines popular and imperial response to earthquakes in the Roman Empire period from the reign of Augustus through the reign of Justinian. It examines religious and scientific attitudes towards earthquakes throughout the classical period and whether these attitudes affected the disaster relief offered by Roman emperors. By surveying popular and imperial reactions throughout the time period this thesis shows that Roman subjects reacted in nearly identical manners regardless of the official religion of the Empire. The emperors followed a precedent set by Augustus who was providing typical voluntary euergetism. Their responses showcased imperial philanthropy while symbolizing the power and presence of the Roman state even in far off provinces. The paper also examines archaeological evidence from Sardis and Pompeii each of whose unique archaeological circumstances allows for an illustration of methods of reconstruction following earthquakes of massive and moderate size.
  • Beyond Priesthood Religionsgeschichtliche Versuche Und Vorarbeiten

    Beyond Priesthood Religionsgeschichtliche Versuche Und Vorarbeiten

    Beyond Priesthood Religionsgeschichtliche Versuche und Vorarbeiten Herausgegeben von Jörg Rüpke und Christoph Uehlinger Band 66 Beyond Priesthood Religious Entrepreneurs and Innovators in the Roman Empire Edited by Richard L. Gordon, Georgia Petridou, and Jörg Rüpke ISBN 978-3-11-044701-9 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-044818-4 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-044764-4 ISSN 0939-2580 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston Printing and binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck ♾ Printed on acid-free paper Printed in Germany www.degruyter.com TableofContents Acknowledgements VII Bibliographical Note IX List of Illustrations XI Notes on the Contributors 1 Introduction 5 Part I: Innovation: Forms and Limits Jörg Rüpke and FedericoSantangelo Public priests and religious innovation in imperial Rome 15 Jan N. Bremmer Lucian on Peregrinus and Alexander of Abonuteichos: Asceptical viewoftwo religious entrepreneurs 49 Nicola Denzey Lewis Lived Religion amongsecond-century ‘Gnostic hieratic specialists’ 79 AnneMarie Luijendijk On and beyond