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Wild Patagonia & Central Chile
WILD PATAGONIA & CENTRAL CHILE: PUMAS, PENGUINS, CONDORS & MORE! NOVEMBER 1–18, 2019 Pumas simply rock! This year we enjoyed 9 different cats! Observing the antics of lovely Amber here and her impressive family of four cubs was certainly the highlight in Torres del Paine National Park — Photo: Andrew Whittaker LEADERS: ANDREW WHITTAKER & FERNANDO DIAZ LIST COMPILED BY: ANDREW WHITTAKER VICTOR EMANUEL NATURE TOURS, INC. 2525 WALLINGWOOD DRIVE, SUITE 1003 AUSTIN, TEXAS 78746 WWW.VENTBIRD.COM Sensational, phenomenal, outstanding Chile—no superlatives can ever adequately describe the amazing wildlife spectacles we enjoyed on this year’s tour to this breathtaking and friendly country! Stupendous world-class scenery abounded with a non-stop array of exciting and easy birding, fantastic endemics, and super mega Patagonian specialties. Also, as I promised from day one, everyone fell in love with Chile’s incredible array of large and colorful tapaculos; we enjoyed stellar views of all of the country’s 8 known species. Always enigmatic and confiding, the cute Chucao Tapaculo is in the Top 5 — Photo: Andrew Whittaker However, the icing on the cake of our tour was not birds but our simply amazing Puma encounters. Yet again we had another series of truly fabulous moments, even beating our previous record of 8 Pumas on the last day when I encountered a further 2 young Pumas on our way out of the park, making it an incredible 9 different Pumas! Our Puma sightings take some beating, as they have stood for the last three years at 6, 7, and 8. For sure none of us will ever forget the magical 45 minutes spent observing Amber meeting up with her four 1- year-old cubs as they joyfully greeted her return. -
Wildlife Travel Chile 2018
Chile, species list and trip report, 18 November to 5 December 2018 WILDLIFE TRAVEL v Chile 2018 Chile, species list and trip report, 18 November to 5 December 2018 # DATE LOCATIONS AND NOTES 1 18 November Departure from the UK. 2 19 November Arrival in Santiago and visit to El Yeso Valley. 3 20 November Departure for Robinson Crusoe (Más a Tierra). Explore San Juan Bautista. 4 21 November Juan Fernández National Park - Plazoleta del Yunque. 5 22 November Boat trip to Morro Juanango. Santuario de la Naturaleza Farolela Blanca. 6 23 November San Juan Bautista. Boat to Bahía del Padre. Return to Santiago. 7 24 November Departure for Chiloé. Dalcahue. Parque Tepuhueico. 8 25 November Parque Tepuhueico. 9 26 November Parque Tepuhueico. 10 27 November Dalcahue. Quinchao Island - Achao, Quinchao. 11 28 November Puñihuil - boat trip to Isla Metalqui. Caulin Bay. Ancud. 12 29 November Ferry across Canal de Chacao. Return to Santiago. Farellones. 13 30 November Departure for Easter Island (Rapa Nui). Ahu Tahai. Puna Pau. Ahu Akivi. 14 1 December Anakena. Te Pito Kura. Anu Tongariki. Rano Raraku. Boat trip to Motu Nui. 15 2 December Hanga Roa. Ranu Kau and Orongo. Boat trip to Motu Nui. 16 3 December Hanga Roa. Return to Santiago. 17 4 December Cerro San Cristóbal and Cerro Santa Lucía. Return to UK. Chile, species list and trip report, 18 November to 5 December 2018 LIST OF TRAVELLERS Leader Laurie Jackson West Sussex Guides Claudio Vidal Far South Expeditions Josie Nahoe Haumaka Tours Front - view of the Andes from Quinchao. Chile, species list and trip report, 18 November to 5 December 2018 Days One and Two: 18 - 19 November. -
Plant-Environment Interactions: from Sensory Plant Biology to Active
Signaling and Communication in Plants Series Editors František Baluška Department of Plant Cell Biology, IZMB, University of Bonn, Kirschallee 1, D-53115 Bonn, Germany Jorge Vivanco Center for Rhizosphere Biology, Colorado State University, 217 Shepardson Building, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1173, USA František Baluška Editor Plant-Environment Interactions From Sensory Plant Biology to Active Plant Behavior Editor František Baluška Department of Plant Cell Biology IZMB University of Bonn Kirschallee 1 D-53115 Bonn Germany email: [email protected] ISSN 1867-9048 ISBN 978-3-540-89229-8 e-ISBN 978-3-540-89230-4 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-89230-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2008938968 © 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer-Verlag. Violations are liable for prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: WMXDesign GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany Printed on acid-free paper 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 springer.com František Baluška dedicates this book to Prof. -
Biology of the Austral Pygmy-Owl
Wilson Bull., 101(3), 1989, pp. 377-389 BIOLOGY OF THE AUSTRAL PYGMY-OWL JAIME E. JIMBNEZ AND FABIAN M. JAKSI~~ ALETRACT.-Scatteredinformation on the Austral Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium nanum), pub- lished mostly in Argentine and Chilean journals and books of restricted circulation, is summarized and supplementedwith field observations made by the authors. Information presentedand discussedincludes: taxonomy, morphometry, distribution, habitat, migration, abundance,conservation, reproduction, activity, vocalization, behavior, and diet. The first quantitative assessmentof the Austral Pygmy-Owl’s food habits is presented,based on 780 prey items from a singlecentral Chilean locality. Their food is made up of insects (50% by number), mammals (320/o),and birds (14%). The biomasscontribution, however, is strongly skewed toward small mammals and secondarily toward birds. Received 13 Jan. 1988, ac- cepted 29 Jan. 1989. The Austral Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium nanum) is a little known owl of southern South America (Clark et al. 1978). During a field study on the raptors of a central Chilean locality, we found a small poulation of Austral Pygmy-Owls which were secretive but apparently not scarce. Because the literature on this species is widely scattered, mostly in little known and sometimes very old Chilean and Argentine books and journals, we decided to summarize it all in an account of what is known about the biology of this interesting species and to make this wealth of information available to interested ornithologists worldwide. We present a summary of our review of the literature, supplemented by our own observations. In ad- dition, we report firsthand biological information that we have collected on Austral Pygmy-Owls in our study site, including an analysis of the first quantitative data on the food habits of the species. -
Wild Patagonia & Central Chile
WILD PATAGONIA & CENTRAL CHILE: PUMAS, PENGUINS, CONDORS & MORE! October 30 – November 16, 2018 SANTIAGO–HUMBOLDT EXTENSION: ANDES, WETLANDS & ALBATROSS GALORE! November 14-20, 2018 ©2018 Breathtaking Chile! Whether exploring wild Patagonia, watching a Puma hunting a herd of Guanaco against a backdrop of snow-capped spires, enjoying the fascinating antics of a raucous King Penguin colony in Tierra del Fuego, observing a pair of hulking Magellanic Woodpeckers or colorful friendly Tapaculos in a towering Southern Beech forest, or sipping fine wine in a comfortable lodge, this lovely, modern South American country is destined to captivate you! Hosteira Pehoe in Torres Del Paine National Park © Andrew Whittaker Wild Patagonia and Central Chile, Page 2 On this exciting new tour, we will experience the majestic scenery and abundant wildlife of Chile, widely regarded among the most beautiful countries in the world! From Santiago & Talca, in south- central Chile, to the famous Chilean Lake district, charming Chiloe Island to wild Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego in the far south, we will seek out all the special birds, mammals, and vivid landscapes for which the country is justly famous. Our visit is timed for the radiant southern spring when the weather is at its best, colorful blooming wildflowers abound, birds are outfitted in stunning breeding plumage & singing, and photographic opportunities are at their peak. Perhaps most exciting, we will have the opportunity to observe the intimate and poorly known natural history of wild Pumas amid spectacular Torres del Paine National Park, often known as the 8th wonder of the World! Chile is a wonderful place for experiencing nature. -
The Avifauna of Bosque Fray Jorge National Park and Chile's Norte Chico
Journal of Arid Environments xxx (2015) 1e14 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Arid Environments journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jaridenv The avifauna of Bosque Fray Jorge National Park and Chile's Norte Chico * Douglas A. Kelt a, , Hernan Cofre b, Cintia Cornelius c, Andrew Engilis Jr. a, Julio R. Gutierrez d, Pablo A. Marquet e, Rodrigo Medel f, Peter L. Meserve g, 1, Veronica Quirici h, Horacio Samaniego i, Rodrigo A. Vasquez j a Department of Wildlife, Fish, & Conservation Biology, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA b Instituto de Biología, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Avenida Universidad 330, Curauma, Valparaíso, Chile c Departamento de Biología e ICB, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Av. Rodrigo Otavio Jordao~ Ramos 3000, 69077-000 Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil d Departamento de Biología, Universidad de La Serena, Av. Raul Bitran Nachary s/n, La Serena, IV Region, Chile e Departamento de Ecología, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Casilla 114-D, Santiago, Region Metropolitana, Chile f Departamento de Ciencias Ecologicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 653, Santiago, Chile g Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USA h Centro de Sustentabilidad, Facultad de Ecología y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Andres Bello, República 440, Santiago, Chile i Instituto de Conservacion, Biodiversidad & Territorio, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile j Instituto de Ecología y Biodiversidad, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 653, Santiago, Chile article info abstract Article history: The avifauna of Chile is relatively depauperate, comprising 469 extant species, of which 213 are Received 7 January 2015 terrestrial. -
Molecular Systematics of the Rhinocryptid Genus Pteroptochos'
The Condor 101:439-446 © The Cooper Ornithological Society 1999 MOLECULAR SYSTEMATICS OF THE RHINOCRYPTID GENUS PTEROPTOCHOS' R. TERRY CHESSER^ Department of Ornithology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY ¡0024 Abstract. Relationships within the rhinocryptid ge- sidered a distinctive species since its original descrip- nus Pteroptochos (huet-huets and turca) were investi- tion by Kittlitz (1830), whereas the Black-throated gated using complete sequences of the mitochondrial Huct-Huet, P. tarnii, of southern Chile and adjacent genes COII and ND3. Phylogenetic analysis of multi- Argentina, and the Chestnut-throated Huet-Huet, P. ple individuals per taxon revealed that P. castaneus, castaneus, of central Chile, have been alternately rec- P. tarnii, and P. megapodius constitute separate line- ognized as distinct biological species (Hellmayr 1932, ages, with P. castaneus and P. tarnii as sister taxa, and Goodall et al. 1946, Ridgely and Tudor 1994) or as P. megapodius sister to these. Bootstrap support for the subspecies P. t. tarnii and P. t. castaneus, respec- these results was strong (79-100%). Sequence diver- tively (Johnson 1967, Fjeldsâ and Krabbe 1990, Sibley gence between species was high, ranging from 6.1% and Monroe 1990). Contributing to this taxonomic un- between P. castaneus and P. tarnii to 7.6% between certainty is the allopatric distrijjution of P. tarnii and P. castaneus and P. megapodius. High genetic diver- P. castaneus. Ranges of these taxa, both of which in- gence between P. castaneus and P. tarnii is consistent habit the understory of Nothofagus forest, have gen- with plumage and vocal differences between these erally been considered to be delimited by the Bio-Bio taxa, and they appear to be separate species under both River in south-central Chile, with P. -
Trip Report & Species List (Pdf, 7
CHILE Jan 7 - 18, 2019 TRIP REPORT Photos: Burrowing Parrot, Northern Royal Albatross, Westland Petrel, and group in Conguillio NP HIGHLIGHTS Either for rarity value, excellent views or simply a group favorite. Diademed Sandpiper-Plover Chestnut-throated Huet-huet Humboldt Penguin Ticking Doradito Magellanic Woodpecker Rufous-tailed Plantcutter Inca Tern Moustached Turca Austral Pygmy-Owl Northern Royal Albatross Chacao Tapaculo Giant Hummingbird Black-headed Duck Peruvian Booby Salvin’s Albatross Crag Chilia Great Shrike-Tyrant Black-browed Albatross Rufous-tailed Hawk Westland Petrel White-sided Hillstar Burrowing Parrot Andean Condor Spectacled Duck Torrent Duck Magellanic Horned Owl White-throated Hawk Des Mur’s Wiretail Rosy-billed Pochard Flying Steamer Duck Magellanic Tapaculo Pincoya Storm Petrel Coscoroba Swan Southern Royal Albatross Black-necked Swan Hudsonian Godwit Leaders:Fuegian Steamer Steve Bird, Duck Gina Magellanic Penguin Ochre-flanked Tapaculo Dolphin Gull Rock Shag Southern Giant Petrel Northern Giant Petrel Araucaria Forest Red-legged Cormorant Plumbeous Rail Pelagics Volcanoes Franklin’s Gull Conguillio NP Pisco Sours EASTER ISLAND Phoenix Petrel Gray Noddy Moai’s Christmas Shearwater Herald Petrel History & Archaeology White-tailed Tropicbird Kermadec Petrel SUMMARY: Our central and south central Chile tour started in Santiago where we visited the coast and also the high mountains in search of some very special birds, such as Inca Terns and the amazing Diademed Sandpiper-Plover. The changes in habitats and scenery were spectacular and just like the rest of Chile make it a very unique and wonderful country. We enjoyed an amazing pelagic where albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters entertained us. Guided by a wonderful friend Claudio we then headed south where even more unique scenery included the Araucaria Forest surrounded by snow-capped volcanoes and yet another awesome bird the huge Magellanic Woodpecker, actually four together on one tree!. -
Ultimate Chile
We saw many good shorebirds during this tour, including the stunning Rufous-chested Dotterel. (all photos by DLV) ULTIMATE CHILE 19 NOVEMBER– 3/8 DECEMBER 2018 LEADER: MARK PEARMAN and DANI LOPEZ-VELASCO 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Ultimate Chile 2018 www.birdquest-tours.com Once again, our Ultimate Chile tour produced all of the mainland Chilean endemics, all eight tapaculos, some the size of a puffin, including walk-away views of both Chestnut-throated and Black-throated Huet- Huets, and an astonishing wader spectacle of 33 species, including Diademed Sandpiper-Plover, Magellanic Plover, Peruvian Thick-knee, Tawny-throated and Rufous-chested Dotterels and Rufous-bellied Seedsnipe. Our two main pelagics, and various ferry crossings, delivered 17 species of tubenose with highlights of Southern Royal, Chatham and Buller´s Albatrosses, one of the first Shy (White-capped) Albatross records for Chile, and some Pincoya Storm Petrels. In all, we observed 280 species (of which 28 were only seen on the extension) plus some 16 species of mammal, among which, the rarely seen Huemul and delightful Commerson's Dolphin stood out. As we travelled almost the entire spine of Chile we sampled three major biomes including several vast wilderness areas, from the Atacama desert to the high Andes and through Patagonian forests to the Magellanic and Fuegian tundra steppe. Other unforgettable highlights, from north to south, included, the critically endangered Chilean Woodstar, Tamarugo Conebill, White-throated Earthcreeper, Andean and James's Flamingos, Magellanic Woodpecker, Burrowing Parrot, Spectacled Duck, White-throated Hawk, Rufous-legged Owl, Des Murs’ Wiretail and the recently split Patagonian Forest Earthcreeper. -
WILD PATAGONIA & CENTRAL CHILE: PUMAS, PENGUINS, CONDORS & MORE! November 1-18, 2019 SANTIAGO–HUMBOLDT EXTENSION
WILD PATAGONIA & CENTRAL CHILE: PUMAS, PENGUINS, CONDORS & MORE! November 1-18, 2019 SANTIAGO–HUMBOLDT EXTENSION: ANDES, WETLANDS & ALBATROSS GALORE! November 16–22, 2019 ©2018 Hotel Hosteria Pehoe in Torres Del Paine National Park © Andrew Whittaker Breathtaking Chile! Whether exploring wild Patagonia, watching a Puma hunting a herd of Guanaco against a backdrop of snow-capped spires, enjoying the fascinating antics of a raucous King Penguin colony in Tierra del Fuego, observing a pair of Magellanic Woodpeckers or colorful tapaculos in a towering Southern Beech forest, or sipping fine wine in a comfortable lodge, this lovely and modern South American country is destined to captivate you! Wild Patagonia and Central Chile, Page 2 On this tour, we will experience the majestic scenery and abundant wildlife of Chile, widely regarded among the most beautiful countries in the world. From Santiago and Talca in south-central Chile to the famous Lake District and charming Chiloé Island, and on to wild Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego in the far south, we will seek all of the special birds, mammals, and vivid landscapes for which the country is justly famous. Our visit is timed for the radiant southern spring when the weather is at its best, colorful blooming wildflowers abound, birds are outfitted in stunning breeding plumage and singing, and photographic opportunities abound. Perhaps most exciting, we will have the opportunity to observe the intimate and poorly known natural history of wild Pumas amid spectacular Torres del Paine National Park, often known as the eighth wonder of the World! Chile is a wonderful place to experience nature. -
IRG 103 Begins with a Tour of the Flowers Found in Sardinia in the Later Part of April This Year by the Orchid Hunting Photographers, Gerrit and Iep Eijkelenboom
International Rock Gardener ISSN 2053-7557 Number 103 The Scottish Rock Garden Club July 2018 ---International Rock Gardener--- July 2018 IRG 103 begins with a tour of the flowers found in Sardinia in the later part of April this year by the orchid hunting photographers, Gerrit and Iep Eijkelenboom. They encountered good weather and were able to picture a fine range of plants in bloom. Sardinia is a large Italian island that is popular to visit and has a large range of tourist accommodation so we hope readers may be encouraged to make their own visit. Italian islands are somewhat simpler to access than Chile so perhaps not many readers will be able to see the Chilean flora for themselves. The second part of this issue of IRG features the background article by John and Anita Watson from Chile on the interesting area which shaped Alstroemeria piperata – as was indicated in the June 2018 IRG issue 102 where the species was described. Cover photo: Tristerix aphyllus, one of the scarlet mistletoes in Chile, photo John M. Watson. Anemone palmata on Sardinia Orchids and other species of Sardinia: Gerrit and Iep Eijkelenboom From the 14th of April to the 26th, my wife and I visited the island of Sardinia, primarily searching for orchids to photograph. We had chosen the right period. Most orchids were in flower at that time. The weather was fine, with temperatures up to 26 degrees. Very sunny and not too much wind. Ideal circumstances to make pictures. There are 4 well-known areas with ―findspots‖ – likely locations to find plants. -
Project Document PAD
PROJECT DOCUMENT SECTION 1: PROJECT IDENTIFICATION 1.1 Project title: Protecting Biodiversity and Multiple Ecosystem Services in Biological Mountain Corridors in Chile’s Mediterranean Ecosystem 1.2 Project number: GFL/ PMS: 1.3 Project type: FSP 1.4 Trust Fund: GEF 1.5 Strategic objectives: GEF strategic long‐term objective: BD‐2; LD‐1; LD‐2; LD‐3; SFM/REDD+‐1 Strategic programme for GEF V: 1.6 UNEP priority: Ecosystem Management 1.7 Geographical scope: National 1.8 Mode of execution: External 1.9 Project executing organization: Environment Ministry, Chile 1.10 Duration of project: 60 months Commencing: March 2015 Technical completion: February 2020 Validity of legal instrument: 60 months 1.11 Cost of project US$ % Cost to the GEF Trust Fund 5,657,201 17.35 Co‐financing Total 26,952,404 82.65 Total Project 32,609,605 100.00 Cofinance‐ Summary Cash Chilean Environment Ministry 2,545,455 7.80 Council for Clean Production 18,182 0.06 La Florida (Mining Company) 9,091 0.03 1 Sub‐total 2,572,727 7.89 In‐kind Chilean Environment Ministry 4,140,872 12.69 Agriculture and Livestock Department (SAG), 3,209,455 9.84 Metropolitan Region Institute of Agricultural Development (INDAP), 7,347,500 22.5 Metropolitan Region National Forestry Corporation 651,000 1.99 Municipality of Alhué 591,051 1.81 Municipality of Calera de Tango 747,273 2.29 Rural Municipalities Association (AMUR) 880,291 2.69 Cordillera Park Association 2,156,818 6.61 Agronomy Faculty, University of Chile 1,078,364 3.30 Forestry Faculty, University of Chile 1,578,818 4.84 La Parva Ski Resort 48,182 0.14 Counsel for Clean Production 370,955 1.13 Fundación Chile (NGO) 318,182 0.97 La Florida (Mining Company) 910,917 2.79 UNEP 350,000 1.07 Sub‐total 24,379,676 74.76 Total Co‐financing 26,952,404 82.65 2 1.12.