Element Stewardship Abstract for Ulex Europaeus
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Site Synopsis
SITE SYNOPSIS SITE NAME: CLOONLOUM MORE BOG NHA SITE CODE: 002307 Cloonloum More Bog NHA is situated approximately 5 km south-west of Tulla, mainly in the townlands of Cloonloum More and Clooncool in Co. Clare. The site comprises a raised bog that includes both areas of high bog and cutover bog. The north-western margin of the site is bounded by a road, while the other margins are bounded by areas of cutover and grassland. The raised bog consists of one crescent-shaped lobe. There is an absence of permanent pools and hummocks/hollows on the high bog and there are large areas of cutover. This raised bog is of particular interest as it is one of the few remaining raised bogs in the county. A small lake, Lough Gara, is included at the south of the site. Much of the high bog vegetation is typical of raised bogs in Ireland, consisting of Ling Heather (Calluna vulgaris), Cross-leaved Heath (Erica tetralix), White Beak- sedge (Rhynchospora alba) and Deergrass (Scirpus cespitosus). Bog-rosemary (Andromeda polifolia) is found on this bog, although not in abundance. The bog moss (Sphagnum spp.) cover is quite variable, with species such as S. capillifolium, S. magellanicum and S. fuscum. The cutover areas surrounding the bog have become dominated by Purple Moor-grass (Molinia caerulea) and Gorse (Ulex europaeus). The lake at the south of the bog is surrounded by the Common Reed (Phragmites australis) and the Bulrush (Typha latifolia). Current landuse on the site consists of peat-cutting around the edge of the high bog, and the drainage associated with this. -
Isles of Scilly
Isles of Scilly Naturetrek Tour Report 14 - 21 September 2019 Porthcressa and the Garrison Red Squirrel Grey Seals Birdwatching on Peninnis Head Report & Images by Andrew Cleave Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Isles of Scilly Tour participants: Andrew Cleave (leader) plus 12 Naturetrek clients Summary Our early-autumn week on the Isles of Scilly was timed to coincide with the bird migration which is easily observed on the islands. Our crossings to and from Scilly on Scillonian III enabled us to see seabirds in their natural habitat, and the many boat trips we took during the week gave us close views of plenty of the resident and migrant birds which were feeding and sheltering closer to shore. We had long walks on all of the inhabited islands and as well as birds, managed to see some marine mammals, many rare plants and some interesting intertidal marine life. Informative evening lectures by resident experts were well received and we also sampled lovely food in many of the pubs and cafés on the islands. Our waterfront accommodation in Schooners Hotel was very comfortable and ideally placed for access to the harbour and Hugh Town. Day 1 Saturday 14th September We began our trip in Penzance harbour where we boarded Scillonian III for the crossing to Scilly. Conditions were fine for the crossing and those of us up on deck had good views of seabirds, including Gannets, Fulmars and winter-plumage auks as we followed the Cornish coast and then headed out into the Atlantic. -
Universidad Complutense De Madrid Facultad De Ciencias Biológicas
UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS TESIS DOCTORAL Estudio taxonómico de los genéros Ulex L. y Stauracanhus link. en la Península Ibérica MEMORIA PARA OPTAR AL GRADO DE DOCTOR PRESENTADA POR Paloma Cubas Domínguez DIRECTOR: Salvador Rivas Martínez Madrid, 2015 © Paloma Cubas Domínguez, 1983 ) s ! Paloma Cubas Dominguez iiiiiiiiiiii ^5309867419 UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE rw ESTUDIO TAXONOMICO DE LOS GENEROS U Œ X L. Y STAURACANTHUS LINK. EN LA PENINSULA IBERICA Departamento de Botânica y Fisiologfa Vegetal Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas Universidad Complutense de Madrid 1984 # DîBIJOTECA Colecclôn Tesis Doctorales. NS 211/84 (c) Paloma Cubas Dominguez Edita e imprime la Editorial de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Servicio de Reprograffa Noviciado, 3 Madrid-8 Madrid, I984 Xerox 9200 XB 48 O Dep6sito Legal: M-20413-1984 Paloma Cubas Domfnguez Estudîo taxonomico de los génères Ulex L. y Stauracanfhus Link, en la Penfnsula Ibérica i ' ' Director: Prof. Dr. Salvador Rivas-Martfnez Catedrâtico de Boténica de la Facultad de Farmacia de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Universidad Complutense de Madrid Facultad de Biologfa Enero 1983 INDICE 1. Introducciôn ............................. 1 1.1 O bjeto.................................. .2 1.2 Desarrolio hîstôrico de la taxonomfa de los gêner os Ulex y Stauraconthus.. 3 1.3 Delimitaciôn genérîca y de tas secciones ...................................................................7 1 .4 Posiclon de los géneros Ulex y Stauracanthus en lo tribu G enîsteoe.. J.I 1.5 Esquema taxonômico J 8 2. Morfoiogfa general ....................................................................................................20 2 .1 Morfoiogfa végétative.................... 21 2 .1 .1 Porte y ram ificaclân ........................ 21 2.1 .2 .Formas de creclmlento ............... 23 2.1.3 Hojas y fîlodlos. ................................................... 25 . -
Lepidopterous Fauna Lancashire and Cheshire
LANCASHIRE AND CHESHIRE LEPIDOPTERA, THE LEPIDOPTEROUS FAUNA OF LANCASHIRE AND CHESHIRE COMPILED BY WM. MANSBRIDGE, F.E.S., Hon. Sec. La11c:1 shire and Cheshire Entomological Society. BEING A NEW EDITION OF Dr. ELLIS'S LIST brought up to date with the a~s istance of the Lepidoptcrists whose names nppcnr below. Ark le, J., Chester A. Baxter, T., Min-y-don, St. Annes-on-Sea T.B. Bell, Dr. Wm., J.P., Rutland House, New Brighton W.B. Boyd, A. W., M.A., F.E.S., The Alton, Altrincham ... A.W.B Brockholes, J. F. The late J.F.B. Capper, S. J. The late .. S.J.C. Chappell, Jos. The late .. J C. Collins, Joseph, The University Museum, Oxford J. Coll. Cooke, N. The late N.C. Corbett, H. H., Doncaster H.H.C. Cotton, J., M.R.C.S., etc., Simonswood, Prescot Rd., St. Helens ... ]. Cot. Crabtree, B. H., F. E.S., Cringle Lodge, Leve nshulme, Manchester ... B.H.C. Day, G. 0 ., F.E.S. late of Knutsforcl ... D. Wolley-Dod, F. H, Edge, near Malpas F.H.W.D. Ellis, John W ., M.B. (Vic), F.E.S., etc., 18, Rodney Street, Liverpool J.W.E. Forsythe, Claude F., The County Asylum, Lancaster C.H F. Frewin, Colonel, Tarvin Sands ... F. Greening, Noah, The late N.G. Gregson, Chas. S., The late C.S.G. Gregson, W., The late ... W.G. Harrison, Albert, F.E.S., The lalt1 A.H. 2 LANCASHIRE AND CHESHIRE LEPIDOPTERA. LANCASHIRE AND CHESHIRE LEPIDOPTERA. 3 Harrison, W. W.H. Higgins, Rev: H. -
Soil: Plant Relationships of Species-Rich Molinia Caerulea
Soil: plant relationships of species-rich Molinia i caerulea dominated communities of the Culm ! I I I I I Measures, North Devon, with special reference given to phosphorus cycling by M. Jane Goodwin ,I '' A thesis submitted to the University of Plymouth in panial fulfJ.lment for the degree of , DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Seale-Hayne Faculty of Agriculture, Food:and Land Use In collaboration with Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research September 1995 Copyright Statement This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyrig)tt rests with the author and that no.quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the author's prior written consent. 'I ii Abstract Soil:plant relationships of species-rich Molinia caerulea dominated communities of the Culm Measures, North Devon, with special reference given to phosphorus cycling. Margaret Jane Goodwin A semi-natural community known locally as Culm grassland in Devon and N. E. Cornwall is under threat from agricultural improvement, abandonment and inappropriate management In the last fifty years 87% of the original area has been lost. Funher loss may be prevented by ~ examination of the factors that influence the plant community and how they may be manipulated by management. Thus the research described in this thesis addressed the soil conditions and the plant communities, with particular reference to phosphorus cycling. In 1992 a preliminary characterisation of soil nutrient and water conditions, and species composition was conducted on a pristine Culm grassland, an improved grassland and a formerly abandoned Culm grassland. -
Oakmont Do Not Plant List
Oakmont Do Not Plant List Common Name Botanical Name Common Name Botanical Name Trees Shrubs/Vines Acacia Acacia spp. Bamboo ALL genera Arborvitae Thuja spp. Bluebeard Caryopteris spp. Australian tea tree Leptospermum Broom ALL genera laevigatum California buckwheat Eriogonum Black walnut Juglans nigra fasciculatum California bay Umbellularia Chamise or greasewood Adenostoma californica fasciculatum California pepper tree Schinus molle Chaparral pea Pickeringia montana Cedar Cedrus spp. Coyote brush Baccharis spp. Cypress Cupressus spp. Evergreen huckleberry Vaccinium ovatum Eucalyptus Eucalyptus spp. Gas plant Dictamus albus False cypress Chamaecyparis spp. Gorse Ulex europaeus Fir Abies spp. Honeysuckle Lonicera japonica ‘Halliana’ Giant chinquapin Chrysolepis chrysophylla Hopbush or hopseed Dodonaea viscosa bush Hemlock Tsuga spp. Juniper Juniperus spp. Honeylocust Gleditsia triacanthos Manzanita Arctostaphylos spp. Juniper Juniperus spp. (Ground cover variety okay) Leyland cypress Cupressus x leyandii (used as a hedge) New Zealand tea tree Leptospermum scoparium Palm ALL genera Rosemary Rosmarinus spp. Paperbark tree Melaleuca spp. Sagebrush Artemesia californica Pine Pinus spp. Scrub oak Quercus berberidifolia Spruce Picea spp. Grevillea Grevillea noellii Sweet gum Liquidambar Yew Taxus spp. (Also a styraciflua tree) Tamarisk Tamarix spp. Tan Oak Notholithocarpus densiflorus Tree of heaven Ailanthus altissima (Fourth Revision – 8/19/2018) (1/31/2021- Title and Spelling Corrections only) Common Name Botanical Name Grasses Fountain grass Pennisetum spp. Maiden grass Miscanthus sinensis Pampas grass Cortadaria selloana Ground Cover Big leaf periwinkle Vinca major Ivy Hedera spp. Juniper Juniperus spp. Mulch Woodchips and bark are not allowed in the 0–5- foot defensible space. The mulch types listed below are not allowed anywhere on residential property. Gorilla-hair Finely shredded redwood/cedar Rubber (Fourth Revision – 8/19/2018) (1/31/2021- Title and Spelling Corrections only) . -
Fruits and Seeds of Genera in the Subfamily Faboideae (Fabaceae)
Fruits and Seeds of United States Department of Genera in the Subfamily Agriculture Agricultural Faboideae (Fabaceae) Research Service Technical Bulletin Number 1890 Volume I December 2003 United States Department of Agriculture Fruits and Seeds of Agricultural Research Genera in the Subfamily Service Technical Bulletin Faboideae (Fabaceae) Number 1890 Volume I Joseph H. Kirkbride, Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L. Weitzman Fruits of A, Centrolobium paraense E.L.R. Tulasne. B, Laburnum anagyroides F.K. Medikus. C, Adesmia boronoides J.D. Hooker. D, Hippocrepis comosa, C. Linnaeus. E, Campylotropis macrocarpa (A.A. von Bunge) A. Rehder. F, Mucuna urens (C. Linnaeus) F.K. Medikus. G, Phaseolus polystachios (C. Linnaeus) N.L. Britton, E.E. Stern, & F. Poggenburg. H, Medicago orbicularis (C. Linnaeus) B. Bartalini. I, Riedeliella graciliflora H.A.T. Harms. J, Medicago arabica (C. Linnaeus) W. Hudson. Kirkbride is a research botanist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, BARC West Room 304, Building 011A, Beltsville, MD, 20705-2350 (email = [email protected]). Gunn is a botanist (retired) from Brevard, NC (email = [email protected]). Weitzman is a botanist with the Smithsonian Institution, Department of Botany, Washington, DC. Abstract Kirkbride, Joseph H., Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L radicle junction, Crotalarieae, cuticle, Cytiseae, Weitzman. 2003. Fruits and seeds of genera in the subfamily Dalbergieae, Daleeae, dehiscence, DELTA, Desmodieae, Faboideae (Fabaceae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Dipteryxeae, distribution, embryo, embryonic axis, en- Technical Bulletin No. 1890, 1,212 pp. docarp, endosperm, epicarp, epicotyl, Euchresteae, Fabeae, fracture line, follicle, funiculus, Galegeae, Genisteae, Technical identification of fruits and seeds of the economi- gynophore, halo, Hedysareae, hilar groove, hilar groove cally important legume plant family (Fabaceae or lips, hilum, Hypocalypteae, hypocotyl, indehiscent, Leguminosae) is often required of U.S. -
Impact of Seed Predators on the Herb Baptisia Lanceolata (Fabales: Fabaceae)
398 Florida Entomologist 87(3) September 2004 IMPACT OF SEED PREDATORS ON THE HERB BAPTISIA LANCEOLATA (FABALES: FABACEAE) Scorn HORN AND JAMES L. HANULA USDA Forest Service, 320 Green Street, Athens, GA 30602 The reproductive success of plants is a complex South Carolina were commonly infested byA. ros- interaction among beneficial organisms such as trum. Therefore, the objectives of this study were pollinators, and destructive ones such as defolia- to determine the extent ofA. rostrum seed preda- tors or seed predators that eat plant tissue. Many tion on B. lanceolata and the efficacy of an insec- insects that consume reproductive tissue destroy ticide to limit damage to B. lanceolata seed much of a plant’s reproductive output (Breedlove & production. Insecticides could provide managers Ehrlich 1968; Janzen 1971; Evans et al. 1989). In with an additional tool to use in efforts to increase particular, the predation of seeds serves as a major local populations. selective force affecting plant abundance, distribu- The study was conducted during the spring tion, and evolution (Harper et al. 1970; Moore and summer of 2003 at the Savannah River Site 1978; Duggan 1985). Seed predation (destruction (SRS) near Aiken, South Carolina. The SRS is prior to dispersal) often accounts for a large por- owned and operated by the Department of Energy tion of a plant population’s mortality (Janzen 1969; (DOE), and the land is managed as a National Louda 1978; Norambuena & Piper 2000). Environmental Research Park. Baptisia lan- Lance-leaf wild indigo, Baptisia lanceolata ceolata is only found at a few scattered localities (Walter) Elliott (Fabaceae), is a member of a large in the southwestern corner of the SRS where it is group of plants containing several alkaloids mainly associated with pine forests (Knox & (Cranmer & Turner 1967) that deter some herbi- Sharitz 1990). -
Sites of Importance for Nature Conservation in Bridgend County
Sites of Importance for Nature Conservation in Bridgend County Borough Council SINC number:MG-1-M SINC name: Caerau West Grid reference: SS 846 938 Area (hectares): 62.09 Survey date: 06/09/2011 Surveyor name: Rebecca East Summary description A large dry acid grassland site with purple moor grass pasture in the more low lying areas. Species diversity increases in the wetter areas. The site also includes areas of dense bracken. Qualifying features Dry acid grassland Secondary features Purple moor grass and rush pasture Potential value/ unconfirmed features The site may be suitable for a range of invertebrate and bird species for feeding and possibly ground nesting. Smaller reptile species may be found here and amphibians may use the pools of standing water for breeding. Current condition and management (including problems and opportunities for biodiversity) Sheep, cattle and horses graze the area, fairly tightly in places which may limit the biodiversity value. Himalayan balsam is present in small parts of the site, particularly where past disturbance or tipping has taken place. The site may benefit from bracken control and limiting livestock numbers. Recommendations for future management: • Consider reducing grazing pressure on grassland • Removal of tipped material. • Control of invasive species. • Management of bracken. Additional information: A few areas of similar habitat beyond the SINC boundary could be surveyed in the furture with a view to designation. Species list (Dominant species, SINC Criteria, RDB or other notable indicator -
Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe. -
The Lepidoptera of Formby
THE RAVEN ENTOMOLOGICAL — AND — NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY FOUNDED 1946 THE LEPIDOPTERA OF FORMBY Price: TWO SHILLINGS & SIXPENCE THE RAVEN ENTOMOLOGICAL AND NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY FOUNDED 1946 THE LEPIDOPTERA OF FORMBY — B Y — M. J. LEECH H. N. MICHAELIS With a short biographical note on the late G. de C. Fraser by C. de C. Whiteley For us the wide open spaces, the mountams and valleys, the old walls and the hedges and ditches, wherein lie adventure and interest for to-day, to-morrow, and a lifetime. n Printed by T. B unci-e & Co. L td., Arbroath. GKRALI) i)E C. FRASER rOHEWORl) FOREWORD BY AI,LAN BRJNDLK TT was in August, 1939, that T first liad the pleasure of meeting the Frasers. Together with a small party of entomologists from N.E. I.ancashire. invited to eollect at light near the shore at Formby, I experienced the somewhat overwhelming enthrisiasm and hospitality extended to all at “ Warren Mount” . Fed, feted, and equipped, we were taken by cars to the shore, sheets were laid down in front of the headlights, and a memorable night ensued. The night was dark and warm, the moths arrived in great numbers and, true to the Fraser tradition, work did not cease until a few minutes before the last train left Formby, when a hurried dash to the station deposited a happy party of entomologists on the first stage of the journey home. The next meeting was long delayed. The following week-end saw the black-out in force, and it was not until 1946 that T found the Frasens, still enthusiastic, establishing the Eaven Society. -
Housed in Silwood Park Library
THE PHYTOPHAGOUS FAUNA OF GORSE (ULEX EUROPAEUS L.) AND HOST PLANT QUALITY RICHARD LAWRENCE HILL, M.Sc. A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of the University of London and for the Diploma of Imperial College HOUSED IN SILWOOD PARK LIBRARY Department of Pure & Applied Biology Imperial College Silwood Park Ascot Berkshire August 1982 2. ABSTRACT This study of the interactions between the fauna attacking gorse (Ulex europaeus L.) and their host-plant, was undertaken as part of a project aimed at the biological control of Ulex in New Zealand. In particular, the effects of seasonal changes in host-plant primary and secondary chemistry, plant structure and foliage morphology on the seasonal perform- ance of the phytophagous insect fauna were examined. Seasonal patterns of flowering and fruiting were described. Seasonal changes in foliage water content and toughness were summarised, and patterns of growth were described. These were discussed in relation to Lawton's (1978) living space concept and other current literature. Seasonal variation in the concentrations of 6 types of secondary compounds in the foliage were described. High concentrations of alkaloids may protect vegetative buds from herbivore attack in early spring, but otherwise foliage appeared to be unprotected. Energy content and soluble carbohydrate content of gorse foliage remained relatively high throughout the growing season. Foliage nitrogen content was high at bud-burst but declined within 6 weeks to a constant low level. The insect fauna associated with Ulex europaeus in Britain was described, compared and contrasted with the equivalent continental fauna and the faunas of related host-plants.