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Impact of Bear-Vehicle Collisions on Slovenian-Croatian Brown Bear Population and Its Expansion Into the Alps
IMPACT OF BEAR-VEHICLE COLLISIONS ON SLOVENIAN- CROATIAN BROWN BEAR POPULATION AND ITS EXPANSION INTO THE ALPS Action A.4: Impact of bear-vehicle collisions on brown bear population, determination of black spots and preparation of action plan of mitigation measures July, 2015 Project title and number: LIFE DINALP BEAR (LIFE13 NAT/SI/000550) Title of the report: Impact of bear-vehicle collisions on Slovenian-Croatian brown bear population and its expansion into the Alps Name of beneficiary: University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical faculty Department of forestry and renewable forest resources, Wildlife Ecology Research Group Večna pot 83, 1000 Ljubljana Responsible person: Klemen JERINA, University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty Authors: Tina LIČINA, University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty Miha KROFEL, University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty Slaven RELJIĆ, University of Zagreb, Veterinary Faculty Đuro HUBER, University of Zagreb, Veterinary Faculty Marko JONOZOVIČ, Slovenia Forest Service Matija STERGAR, Slovenia Forest Service Klemen JERINA, University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty Key words: brown bear, Ursus arctos, mortality, vehicle collisions, Slovenia, Croatia Place and date: Ljubljana, July 2015 - II - KAZALO 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................... 1 2 MATERIAL AND METHODS OF WORK ..................................................................................... 3 2.1. Data on detected bear removal ..................................................................................... -
Telecom Policy Across the Former Yugoslavia: Incentives, Challenges, and Lessons Learned by Laura Hosman and Philip N
JOURNAL OF INFORMATION POLICY 4 (2014): 67-104. TELECOM POLICY ACROSS THE FORMER YUGOSLAVIA: INCENTIVES, CHALLENGES, AND LESSONS LEARNED BY LAURA HOSMAN AND PHILIP N. HOWARD† What is the recipe for good information policy? Hosman and Howard address this in an emerging economy context through case studies of six states that arose following the dissolution of the former Yugoslavia. These new nations pursued differing information policy paths that led to diverse outcomes. The authors find, in general, conventional positive outcomes supporting policies for privatization, liberalization, and competition; but at the same time discover many counterintuitive outcomes based on each country’s unique circumstances. General rules are good, but in specific cases alternative paths can also lead to success. INTRODUCTION Telecommunications policy has come to occupy an important position in the strategies of governments in emerging countries for promoting socio-economic growth. Economists have long acknowledged the significance of the telecommunications sector in its own right as a contributor to economic growth, and its multiplying effect for other sectors of the economy. Political scientists, sociologists, computer scientists, engineers, and development scholars all now have perspectives on how ICTs (information and communication technologies) can contribute to overall development and growth. Governments in developing countries recognize that ICT-oriented initiatives can be promoted through policy, but questions remain as to effective methods for doing so, particularly on a nationwide level. Some governments choose telecommunications policies that hinder technology diffusion, while others choose policies that appear to do a good job at encouraging technology diffusion and reaping subsequent economic rewards. The question of what makes for good policy has become a key issue area for academics and international organizations alike, with various recommendations emerging from numerous macro-level studies aimed at addressing this issue. -
Action Plan for the Implementation of the Mitigation Measures for Reducing Road Mortality of Brown Bear in Slovenia
ACTION PLAN FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MITIGATION MEASURES FOR REDUCING ROAD MORTALITY OF BROWN BEAR IN SLOVENIA Action A.4: Impact of bear-vehicle collisions on brown bear population, determination of black spots and preparation of action plan of mitigation measures June, 2015 Title of the report: Action plan for the implementation of mitigation measures for reducing road mortality of brown bear in Slovenia Title of the project: LIFE DINALP BEAR: Life 13 NAT /SI/000550: Population level management and conservation of brown bears in northern Dinaric Mountains and the Alps Contract no.: Slovenia Forest Service, 152/2014 ERICo Velenje, P 28-09-14 Name of beneficiary: ERICo Velenje, Ecological Research & Industrial Cooperation Ltd. University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical faculty, Department of forestry and renewable forest resources Responsible person: Samar Al Sayegh Petkovšek, ERICo Ltd. Authors: Samar Al Sayegh Petkovšek, ERICo Ltd. Boštjan Pokorny, ERICo Ltd. Zoran Pavšek, ERICo Ltd. Klemen Jerina, University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty Miha Krofel, University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty Tina Ličina, University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty Head of Department: Boštjan Pokorny, Ph.D. Velenje, 30 June 2015 ERICo d.o.o. Director: Marko MAVEC, M. Sc. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION……… ....................................................................................................................... 5 2 TRAFFIC RELATED BEAR MORTALITY IN SLOVENIA ........................................................................... -
Karstology in Motorway Construction on Classical Karst
Geografski vestnik 84-1, 2012, 77–86 Articles ARTICLES KARSTOLOGY IN MOTORWAY CONSTRUCTION ON CLASSICAL KARST AUTHORS Martin Knez, Tadej Slabe Scientific Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Karst Research Institute, Titov trg 2 , SI – 6230 Postojna, Slovenia knez@zrc -sazu.si, slabe@zrc -sazu.si UDC: 551.44:625.7/.8(497.472) COBISS: 1.02 ABSTRACT Karstology in motorway construction on Classical Karst One of the major ongoing projects in Slovenia was to link the country with modern motorways. Almost half of Slovenia is karst and more than half of its supply of water comes from karst aquifers. Slovenia is the home of the Classical Karst region – Kras. Karstologists have been involved in planning and construction of motorways. We have acquired a great deal of information about surface karst phenomena and the epikarst, and where excavation work has cut deeper in the surface and in tunnels, about the vadose zone and the paleokarst. Development of the karst usually left important traces, above all in the numerous old caves. More than 350 new caves have been opened. During the planning we tried to avoid important karst phe - nomena as are collapse dolines, large dolines, caves and karst walls and by impermeable construction of a roadway we tried to prevent the pollution flowing from it into underground waters. During the construction works we researched newly discovered karst features and tried to preserve as many as possible. KEY WORDS motorway construction, karstological monitoring, karst, karst cave, Classical Karst (Kras), Slovenia IZVLEČEK Krasoslovje in gradnja avtocest na matičnem Krasu Eden večjih projektov, ki potekajo v Sloveniji, je povezati državo s sodobnimi avtocestami. -
Glasilo Arhivskega Društva in Arhivov Slovenije Letnik XIV, Številka 1 - 2 Ljubljana 1991 UDK 930.25(497.12)(05) UDC 930.25(497.12) (05) YU ISSN 0351-2835
•••• 4Öbetmnimi»uer (ffouümt iterHtrfttlmmnnen ju /. t*'*M //M. Glasilo Arhivskega društva in arhivov Slovenije Letnik XIV, številka 1 - 2 Ljubljana 1991 UDK 930.25(497.12)(05) UDC 930.25(497.12) (05) YU ISSN 0351-2835 arhiviArchivi Glasilo Arhivskega društva in arhivov Slovenije Zeitschrift des Archivvereins und der Archive Sloweniens Izdalo in založilo Arhivsko društvo Slovenije Uredništvo: Zvczdarska I, p. p. 70, 61001 Ljubljana, SLO, tel.: (061) 151-222, 151-266 Uredniški odbor: Marjeta Adami=, Ivanka Cizclj-Zaje, Darinka Drnovšek, dr. Peter Pavel K las i ne, Brane Kozina, Jurij Rosa, Boris Rozman (tehni=ni urednik), Kristina Šampcrl-Purg, Gašper $mid, Maruša Za- gradnik in Vladimir Zumcr (glavni in odgovorni urednik). Za strokovnost prispevkov odgovarjajo avtorji. Ponatis =lankov in slik je mogo= samo z dovoljenjem ured- ništva in navedbo vira. Redakcija je bila zaklju=ena 26. 12. 199 !. Izdajateljski svet: dr. Tone Fcrcnc, Primož Hainz, dr. Peter Vodopivce Lektor: M ¡ja Mravlja Prevodi: Lidija Berden (angleš=ina, nemš=ina) Zunanja oprema: Tomaž Marolt Izdajo so omogo=ili: Ministrstvo za znanost in tehnologijo, Ministrstvo za kulturo in Arhivsko društvo Slovenije Tisk: Roman Hribar Na klada: 500 izvodov Na podlagi mnenja Ministrstva za kulturo RS štev. 415-228/92 z dne 20. 3. 1992 gre za proizvod, od katerega se pla=uje davek od prometa proizvodov v višini 5 % po tarifni številki 3 Zakona o prometnem davku (Ur. list RS, št. 4/92). Na naslovni strani: Uršulinski samostan kmalu po prihodu uršulink v Škofja Loka leta 1782. V stolpi=u -
Villes (Les) Moyennes Face À La Tertiarisation De L'économie
UNIVERSITE PAUL CEZANNE AIX MARSEILLE III FACULTE ECONOMIE APPLIQUEE CERGAM-GREFI (EA-4225) LES VILLES MOYENNES FACE À LA TERTIARISATION DE L’ECONOMIE Recherche menée pour le PUCA Programme Lieux, flux, réseaux dans la ville des services Ministère de l’Ecologie, de l’Energie, du Développement Durable et de l’Aménagement du Territoire Direction Générale de l’Aménagement, du Logement et de la Nature MAPA F 06.29 (06 00 435) du 20 octobre 2006 Pierre-Yves LEO & Jean PHILIPPE, Responsables scientifiques, CERGAM-GREFI, université Paul Cézanne Aix Marseille III Metka STARE, Centre for International Relations, Faculty of Social Sciences, Ljubljana. Marie-Christine MONNOYER, IAE, université Toulouse 1. José A. CAMACHO BALLESTA, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresa, Universidad de Granada. José Luis NAVARRO ESPIGARES, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresa, Universidad de Granada. Octobre 2008 1 SOMMAIRE page 1 - PROBLEMATIQUE DU DEVELOPPEMENT DES VILLES MOYENNES 3 1.1 – Le concept de ville moyenne 4 1.2 – La tertiairisation de l’économie et les services aux entreprises 7 2.3 – Le concept de motricité des activités économiques 12 2 – LES VILLES MOYENNES DANS LE SYSTÈME URBAIN FRANÇAIS 18 2.1 – Poids économique des villes moyennes 18 2.2 – Services aux entreprises et hautes qualifications, un problème spécifique 20 2.3 – Typologie selon les activités économiques 22 2.4 – Bénéficier d’une décentralisation tertiaire ? 25 2.5 – Les moteurs économiques des villes moyennes 28 Conclusion 34 3 – LES CAS D’AVIGNON, GRENADE, LJUBLJANA ET TARBES -
Landscape Dynamics at Borderlands: Analysing Land Use Changes from Southern Slovenia
Open Geosciences 2020; 12: 1725–1735 TRANSFORMATION OF TRADITIONAL CULTURAL LANDSCAPES - Koper 2019 Daniela Ribeiro*, Nika Razpotnik Visković, and AndražČarni Landscape dynamics at borderlands: analysing land use changes from Southern Slovenia https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2020-0212 received January 31, 2020; accepted November 10, 2020 1 Introduction Abstract: This study presents the results of an in-depth Landscapes represent the place where land and people study on landscape changes over the last two centuries in come together, addressing the spatial dimensions of cul- the region of Bela krajina, south-eastern Slovenia. Since ture and meanings of land [1]. Cultural landscapes are – this region is situated along the Slovenian Croatian multifunctional landscapes, which simultaneously pro- fi - border, immigration and emigration are permanent x vide and support productivity, habitat, regulatory, social, tures in the region. Due to historical reasons, population and economic functions [2,3]. The extent of integration structure and land use changes occurred. With regard to between environmental (ecological) and socio-economic - these processes, two case studies were selected: settle functions of the landscape depends on the patterns and š č š č ments of Adle i i and Bojanci. Adle i i is a village mainly intensities of land use. Land use is the main object of inhabited by farmers of catholic religion. Bojanci was colo- human impact [4]. nized by Orthodox Uskoki, i.e. refugees from Ottoman Cultural landscapes are continuously changing [5]. Empire who become Habsburg soldiers who lived a mili- The extensification of land use and consequent land aban- tary life and had different attitude towards land cultiva- donment is considered a major trend of change affecting tion. -
Andrej Mohar, Dark-Sky Slovenia, [email protected]
Light Pollution: Why we cannot solve it? Andrej Mohar, Dark-Sky Slovenia, [email protected] Workshop on Light Pollution 2020 Prague, videoconference, May 14, 2020 Zaplana, one of the darkest places in Slovenia ... … with low clouds … Credit: Javor Kac Milky way at Grand Canyon Lights of Phoenix - 285 km A panorama from Porezen mountain, 1630m, almost darkest place in Slovenia Ljubljana ------- Italy ------ Health problems. It is necessary to sleep in total darkness. New hotel Aurora, Mali Lošinj, Croatia 3000 A simulation using 8 % annual growth 2500 Never ending 2500 % increase in next 40 years ? increase of light pollution! 2000 1500 Expected light pollution increase in EU? 1000 EU target of C02 8 % annual growth 500 emissions? was measured in Slovenia 1990-2005 0 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 2023 2026 2029 2032 2035 2038 2041 2044 2047 2050 Light Pollution is so simple to solve like: 1+1 = ? But Climate change is extremelly difficult problem, practicaly impossible to solve, 1000-times more difficult than light pollution: And what environmentalists and governments do? They put all energy and money into climate change, despite that they are not able to solve super simple light pollution! At least 90% reduction of light pollution is possible in such way that people could not notice any change of light levels Why do we always fail? Maribor Slovenia has THE world‘s strongest light pollution law adopted in 2007 – it is not effective because it is still too soft Because of law, LP decreased in 2006 -2012 (ULOR 0 % helped) Since 2012 LP increases again because of EN 13201 and white 4000K LED Ljubljana, BTC (commercial center) as seen from Šmarna gora hill How much light do we send into Universe / per capita? Source: VIIRS Satellite 2019 Slovakia, Germany: Slovenia, Radiance Hungary: per person: Radiance per 42 person: units 63 units Czechia: Poland: Radiance per person: Radiance per person: 66units 83 units Matajur mountain, 1400m, border Slovenia - Italy Why are highways in Slovenia illuminated? Highway in Germany CIE DIV 4 member (20+ years?) Mr. -
Tbajournalmay-Jun2015.Pdf
The Texas Beekeepers Association Journal May / Jun 2015 www.texasbeekeepers.org Issue 15-3 2 THE JOURNAL OF THE TEXAS BEEKEEPERS ASSOCIATION Issue 15-3 President’s Report from Blake Shook Honey Bill, Rain and More Rain I have to admit, I feel like a bit of a hypocrite. Last year all I other, let’s not focus on what we can’t control, but put our efforts could do was stare at the weather radar, hoping, somehow, a cloud into making sure our bees are fed properly, have varroa under would form, and it would start to rain. This year, I’m also staring control, etc. Despite the rain, I still believe this will end up a at the radar, but this time, praying it will stop raining so the pretty decent year for honey production in Texas. Perhaps not a bees can get out and gather nectar. Many people find themselves record production year, but the rain has really helped extend the watching the stock market like a hawk, as it dictates what their honey flow, and keep flowers blooming. Some of my best hives financial future will hold. As a beekeeper, I find the stock market have brought in 10-12lbs per day when the weather was good! app on my phone is rarely used, but I am pretty sure I have worn Sometimes when we have years this wet it can affect the moisture a hole in the screen where my radar app sits. For the beekeeper, content of your honey. I would suggest buying a refractometer to watching the weather is like watching the stock market. -
Habitat Suitability Modelling for Red Deer (Cervus Elaphus L.) in South-Central Slovenia with Classification Trees
Debeljak, M., Dzeroski, S., Jerina, K., Kobler, A., and Adamic, M. (2001). Habitat suitability modelling for red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) in South-central Slovenia with classification trees. Ecological Modelling 138: 321-330. Keywords: 8SI/Cervus elaphus/classification/classification tree/deer/distribution/geographic information system/GIS/habitat/habitat model/habitat suitability/home range/Malme/management/ model/models/population dynamics/red deer/Slovenia/spatial/spatial distribution Abstract: We study and assess the potential habitats of a population of red deer in South-central Slovenia. Using existing data on the deer population spatial distribution and size, as well as data on the landscape and ecological properties (GIS) of the area inhabited by this population, we develop a habitat suitability model by automated data analysis using machine learning of classification trees. We assume that the recorded observations of deer approximate the actual spatial distribution of the deer population reasonably well. The habitat suitability models for individual animals have the form of classification trees. The induced trees are interpreted by domain experts and a generic model is proposed. The generic habitat suitability models can help determine potential unoccupied habitats for the red deer population and develop guidelines for managing the development of the red deer population and its influence on the environment. Ecological Modelling 138 (2001) 321–330 www.elsevier.com/locate/ecolmodel Habitat suitability modelling for red deer (Cer6us elaphus L.) in South-central Slovenia with classification trees Marko Debeljak a,*, Sasˇo Dzˇeroski b, Klemen Jerina a, Andrej Kobler c, Miha Adamicˇ a a Uni6ersity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Forestry Department, Vezˇna pot 83, 1000 Ljubljana, Slo6enia b Jozˇef Stefan Institute, Jamo6a 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slo6enia c Slo6enian Forestry Institute, Vezˇna pot 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slo6enia Abstract We study and assess the potential habitats of a population of red deer in South-central Slovenia. -
INSPIRIT FANTASY PARK, Pazin
InsPIrIt FANTASY ParK, Pazin LOCATIon The Project is located in the largest Croatian peninsula, Istria, close to the small village of Lindar, 3 kilometers from the town of Pazin, the administrative center of Istria County. The location of the Project is a former military training site 454 Pazin meters above sea level, 30 kilometers from the Adriatic coast to its east and west, 50 kilometers from Pula airport and seaport in Rijeka as well. Lindar can be accessed by the motorway known as „Istrian Y“, connected to the highway, that further connects this region with other parts of the Croatia, Slovenia and Central Europe, so therefore over 3 million inhabitants within a radius of 200 km gravitate to this area. The Project holder is the City of Pazin and its implementation is supported by Istria County and the Ministry of Tourism, which has financed most of the required documentation. ProJect descrIPtIon Inspirit Fantasy Park is a new, unique and very atractive tourist project which includes construction of a theme amusement park on the area of approximately 10 hectares, owned by the Republic of Croatia. The projected facilities of the park are based on the stories of Istrian, Slavic and European mythology. The Project aims to create a place where visitors play with mythical creatures, and the Park, by use of modern technology, should be designed as an interactive world where legends mix with dream and reality, in which every visitor will have a sense of adventure in a magical environment. Beside entertainment the Park has multiple roles including a scientific and educational dimension. -
Childrens` Playgrounds | Trim Trails Streetworkout Parks
OUTDOOR PLAYGROUNDS OUTDOOR TRAINING PARKS | CHILDRENS` PLAYGROUNDS | TRIM TRAILS STREETWORKOUT PARKS At Taurus, we rely on our own knowledge and rich Cooperation with security experts and technical experts experience in the development and production of is also inevitable. equipment. THE EQUIPMENT IS INTENDED EXCLUSIVELY FOR In studying the functionality and usability of equipment, OUTDOOR EXCERSES FOR ADULTS AND CHILDREN, we cooperate with selected experts in the field of sport, OLDER THAN 14 YEARS AND TALLER THAN 140 CM. often from the Faculty of Sport and Biotechnical Faculty in Ljubljana. ALU clamp Thermo-plastic grip, fixed to the rail Inox (stainless steel) rail Ø 42 mm, thickness 3 mm Aluminium rails Inox (stainless steel) horizontal bar Ø 33 mm, thickness 3 mm Basic ALU profile Ø 12 cm, the outer profile wrap made of synthetic wood texture STREETWORKOUT TRAINING PARKS MODULAR COMPOSITION SYSTEM OF INDIVIDUAL ELEMENTS. Taurus is officially authorized by the accredited bodies for the design, manufacture, supply and installation of sports equipment. Made in accordance with the standard EN 1090-2-3 in the high class EXC 3. All basic profiles are 100% X-ray examined. Static strength is checked for each element. The devices are inspected and certified in accordance with the safety product standard SIST EN 16630-2015. SELECTED MATERIALS • The outdoor gym is built of aluminium purposed-made profiles of 12 cm in diameter. • The outer wrap is made of synthetic wood texture, with an extremely long lifetime. • All other elements and screws are made of stainless steel (inox). STREETWORKOUT TRAINING PARKS STREETWORKOUT PARKS STREETWORKOUT TRAINING PARKS STREETWORKOUT TRAINING PARKS CHILDRENS` PLAYGROUNDS SELECTED MATERIALS • The playgrounds are built of aluminium purposed- made profiles of 12 cm in diameter.