The A.C.W.S. NEWSLETTER 2017 Spring Edition
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Our Position Was Finely Adapted to Its Use...”
"...Our Position Was Finely Adapted To Its Use...” The Guns of Cemetery Hill Bert H. Barnett During the late afternoon of July 1, 1863, retiring Federals of the battered 1st and 11th corps withdrew south through Gettysburg toward Cemetery Hill and began to steady themselves upon it. Following the difficult experiences of the first day of battle, many officers and men were looking to that solid piece of ground, seeking all available advantages. A number of factors made this location attractive. Chief among them was a broad, fairly flat crest that rose approximately eighty feet above the center of Gettysburg, which lay roughly three-quarters of a mile to the north. Cemetery Hill commanded the approaches to the town from the south, and the town in turn served as a defensive bulwark against organized attack from that quarter. To the west and southwest of the hill, gradually descending open slopes were capable of being swept by artillery fire. The easterly side of the hill was slightly lower in height than the primary crest. Extending north of the Baltimore pike, it possessed a steeper slope that overlooked low ground, cleared fields, and a small stream. Field guns placed on this position would also permit an effective defense. It was clear that this new position possessed outstanding features. General Oliver Otis Howard, commanding the Union 11th Corps, pronounced it “the only tenable position” for the army.1 As the shadows began to lengthen on July 1, it became apparent that Federal occupation of the hill was not going to be challenged in any significant manner this day. -
University of Oklahoma Libraries Western History Collections Ralph
University of Oklahoma Libraries Western History Collections Ralph H. Records Collection Records, Ralph Hayden. Papers, 1871–1968. 2 feet. Professor. Magazine and journal articles (1946–1968) regarding historiography, along with a typewritten manuscript (1871–1899) by L. S. Records, entitled “The Recollections of a Cowboy of the Seventies and Eighties,” regarding the lives of cowboys and ranchers in frontier-era Kansas and in the Cherokee Strip of Oklahoma Territory, including a detailed account of Records’s participation in the land run of 1893. ___________________ Box 1 Folder 1: Beyond The American Revolutionary War, articles and excerpts from the following: Wilbur C. Abbott, Charles Francis Adams, Randolph Greenfields Adams, Charles M. Andrews, T. Jefferson Coolidge, Jr., Thomas Anburey, Clarence Walroth Alvord, C.E. Ayres, Robert E. Brown, Fred C. Bruhns, Charles A. Beard and Mary R. Beard, Benjamin Franklin, Carl Lotus Belcher, Henry Belcher, Adolph B. Benson, S.L. Blake, Charles Knowles Bolton, Catherine Drinker Bowen, Julian P. Boyd, Carl and Jessica Bridenbaugh, Sanborn C. Brown, William Hand Browne, Jane Bryce, Edmund C. Burnett, Alice M. Baldwin, Viola F. Barnes, Jacques Barzun, Carl Lotus Becker, Ruth Benedict, Charles Borgeaud, Crane Brinton, Roger Butterfield, Edwin L. Bynner, Carl Bridenbaugh Folder 2: Douglas Campbell, A.F. Pollard, G.G. Coulton, Clarence Edwin Carter, Harry J. Armen and Rexford G. Tugwell, Edward S. Corwin, R. Coupland, Earl of Cromer, Harr Alonzo Cushing, Marquis De Shastelluz, Zechariah Chafee, Jr. Mellen Chamberlain, Dora Mae Clark, Felix S. Cohen, Verner W. Crane, Thomas Carlyle, Thomas Cromwell, Arthur yon Cross, Nellis M. Crouso, Russell Davenport Wallace Evan Daview, Katherine B. -
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form
NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Registration Form This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in National Register Bulletin, How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. 1. Name of Property Historic name: Little River Rural Historic District_____________________________ Other names/site number: VDHR File No. 030-5579 ___________________________ Name of related multiple property listing: _______N/A____________________________________________________ (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing _________________________________________________________________________ 2. Location Roughly bounded on E by SR 629, on N by SR 776 & USR 50, on W by Cromwell’s Run RHD, on S ¾ mile N of SR 55, and on SE by Broad Run RHD City or town: The Plains_____ State: VA__________ County: Fauquier________ Not For Publication: Vicinity: N/A X ____________________________________________________________________________ 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, I hereby certify that this X nomination ___ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property _X__ meets ___ does not meet the National Register Criteria. -
Administration of Barack Obama, 2014 Remarks on Presenting
Administration of Barack Obama, 2014 Remarks on Presenting Posthumously the Medal of Honor to First Lieutenant Alonzo H. Cushing November 6, 2014 Please, everyone, have a seat. Well, on behalf of Michelle and myself, welcome to the White House. One hundred fifty-one years ago, as our country struggled for its survival, President Lincoln dedicated the battlefield at Gettysburg as "a final resting place for those who died here, that the nation might live." Today the nation that lived pauses to pay tribute to one of those who died there: to bestow the Medal of Honor, our highest military decoration, upon First Lieutenant Alonzo H. Cushing. Now, typically, this medal must be awarded within a few years of the action. But sometimes, even the most extraordinary stories can get lost in the passage of time. So I want to thank the more than two dozen family members of Lieutenant Cushing who are here, including his cousin, twice removed, Helen Loring Ensign, from Palm Desert, California, who will accept this medal. For this American family, this story isn't some piece of obscure history, it is an integral part of who they are. And today our whole Nation shares their pride and celebrates what this story says about who we are. This award would not have been possible without the tireless efforts of supporters who worked for decades to make this day a reality. And I want to especially acknowledge Margaret Zerwekh, who is a historian from Delafield, Wisconsin, where Lieutenant Cushing was born. And there's Margaret back there. [Laughter] Good to see you, Margaret. -
THREE WISCONSIN CUSHINGS F.,Cjr: ..I ! ,.U
THREE WISCONSIN CUSHINGS f.,Cjr: ..I ! ,.u. ..A ...1 #»« sV ^..T%>. ri •^ ^^••'-h •s;*- ;«<• ^•^'A ^ife^^'^v?^'^ '^r - lVlA.ii)n-Gi:M:iiAi, K. V. SI;.M>-KK A\D STAFF, 1862 See facsimile of A. H. Cushing's letter, facing p. 40. From left to right; Capt A. H. Gushing, Capt. L. Kipp, Major Clarlve, Lieut.-Col. Joseph Taylor, General Sumner, Capt. Sam Sumner, Surgeon Hammond, and Lieutenant-Colonel Lawrence WISCONSIN HISTORY COMMISSION; ORIGINAL PAPERS, NO. 3 THREE WISCONSIN CUSHINGS A sketch of the lives of Howard B., Alonzo H and William B. Cashing, children of a pioneer family of Waukesha County WISCONSIN HISTORICAL 'SOCIETY BY THERON WILBER HAIGHT PRIVATE, CORPORAL, FIRST SERGEANT, SECOND AND FIRST LIEUTENAN T U. S. v., IN THE WAR BETWEEN THE STATES WISCONSIN HISTORY COMMISSION APRIL. 1910 TWENTY-FIVE HUNDRED COPIES PRINTED Copyright, 1910 THE WISCONSIN HISTORY COMMISSION (in behaU of the State of Wisconsin) Opinions or errors of fact on the part of the respective authors of the Commis sion's publications (whether Reprints or Original Narratives) have not been modified or corrected by the Commission. For all statements, of whatever character, the Au thor is alone responsible DEMOCRAT PRINTING CO., STATE PRINTER 3 CONTENTS PAGK WISCONSIN HISTORY COMMISSION ix RBCORDS AND APPESCIATIONS . t xi THRKB WISCONSIN CUSHINGS: A great New England exodus 1 The Gushing Family in Western New York 5 The father of three Wisconsin heroes . 8 From Milwaukee to the Nemahbins 13 Removal to Chicago .... 18 The mother in charge of the family 21 All the boys established ... 26 The beginning of the War . -
School Group
EXHIBIT GUIDE FOR TEACHERS 1 Lincoln Circle in Reservoir Park Harrisburg, PA 17103 Telephone: 717-260-1861 www.nationalcivilwarmuseum.org 2017-2018 Edition THE NATIONAL CIVIL WAR MUSEUM® Location & Address: 1 Lincoln Circle Reservoir Park Harrisburg, PA 17103 Telephone: 717-260-1861 Fax: 717-260-9599 Website: www.nationalcivilwarmuseum.org Reservations: Dane Difebo, Museum Educator 717-260-1861, ext. 1130 [email protected] Presentation Information: Dane DiFebo, Museum Educator 717-260-1861, ext. 1130 [email protected] TEACHERS ARE ALWAYS WELCOME TO VISIT THE MUSEUM FOR FREE TO PLAN A FIELD TRIP! We will make every effort to have a staff member meet with you to discuss your needs and plan your field trip. However, it is recommended that you make an appointment to meet with a member of our staff beforehand. If you arrive unannounced, they may not be able to meet with you. We thank you for your cooperation! INTRODUCTION The National Civil War Museum is the largest museum of its kind in the nation. It portrays the entire story of the American Civil War from start to finish, and on a national scale. Depictions of battles and leaders are impartial and factual, without a bias towards either the Union or Confederate causes. In many cases, the stories are the written and spoken words of the men and women who laughed and cried, lived and died in the American Civil War. It is the story of the war that pitted brother against brother, father against son, American against American. The Museum experience is an intensely personal one. It is also a reminder that many of the issues that divided the nation in 1860 are with us today. -
Stone Wall Oct 11
BRCWRT — Vol. XVIII, Issue 7, OCTOBER 2011 Page 1 The Newsletter of the Bull Run Civil War Round Table — Vol. XVIII, Issue 7, OCTOBER 2011 JIM MORGAN SPEAKS ON THE BATTLE OF BALL’S BLUFF MEMBERSHIP MEETING By Mark Trbovich THURSDAY, OCTOBER 13, 2011 7:00 P.M. Centreville Library GUEST SPEAKER: James A. Morgan, III TOPIC: Battle of Ball’s Bluff among others. His accounts of Ball’s Bluff appear on the Northern Virginia Regional Park Authority Web site (nvrpa.org) and the Journey Through Hallowed Ground Retreat of the Federalists after the fight at Ball’s Web site (hallowedground.org). Jim is currently re- Bluff, upper Potomac, Virginia searching the biography of Union Brig. Gen. Charles P. (Library of Congress) Stone. Jim holds a master's degree in political science We are so honored to have historian James A. from the University of West Florida and a master's in Morgan III, to discuss the Battle of Ball’s Bluff at our library science from Florida State University. He works Thursday, October 13, meeting. October marks the ses- as the acquisitions librarian for the State Department's quicentennial anniversary of that battle. Jim will also be Office of International Information Programs in Washing- one of the tour guides for our October 29th Ball’s Bluff ton, D.C. battlefield tour. You won't want to miss Jim's lecture and tour on Jim hails from New Orleans, LA, and was raised this hallowed ground in Leesburg. Meet Jim for dinner at in north Florida. He currently lives in Lovettsville, VA, in 5:00 p.m. -
Gettysburg Valor Honored at Last Allen C
Civil War Era Studies Faculty Publications Civil War Era Studies 11-6-2014 Gettysburg Valor Honored At Last Allen C. Guelzo Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/cwfac Part of the Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Guelzo, Allen C. "Gettysburg Valor Honored At Last." Wall Street Journal (November 6, 2014). This is the publisher's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/cwfac/54 This open access opinion is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Gettysburg Valor Honored At Last Abstract There is no expiration date on valor. This is the lesson on display today at the White House, as President Obama awards the Medal of Honor to a soldier who died 151 years ago at the climax of the Battle of Gettysburg. Alonzo Cushing was a lowly lieutenant, two years out of West Point at that battle. But he commanded the last two cannon that faced Pickett's Charge, and what he did with them has kept memory alive. [excerpt] Keywords Gettysburg, Battle of Gettysburg, Civil War, Alonzo Cushing, Medal of Honor, 4th US Artillery, Pickett's Charge, Cemetery Ridge Disciplines History | Military History | United States History This opinion is available at The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/cwfac/54 Gettysburg Valor Honored At Last By: Allen C. -
Gettysburg Campaign
MARYLAND CIVIL WAR TRAILS How to Use this Map-Guide This guide depicts four scenic and historic driving tours that follow the routes taken by Union and Confederate armies during the June-July 1863 Gettysburg Campaign. Information contained here and along the Trail tells stories that have been hidden within the landscape for more than 140 years. Follow the bugle trailblazer signs to waysides that chronicle the day-to-day stories of soldiers who marched toward the Civil War’s most epic battles and civilians who, for a second time in nine months, watched their countryside trampled by the boots of the “Blue and Gray.” The Trail can be driven in one, two or three days depending on traveler preference. Destinations like Rockville, Westminster, Frederick, Hagerstown and Cumberland offer walking tours that can be enjoyed all-year long. Recreational activities such as hiking, biking, paddling and horseback riding add a different, yet powerful dimension to the driving experience. Amenities along the Trail include dining, lodging, shopping, and attractions, which highlight Maryland’s important role in the Civil War. For more detailed travel information, stop by any Maryland Welcome Center, local Visitor Center or contact any of the organizations listed in this guide. For additional Civil War Trails information, visit www.civilwartrails.org. For more travel information, visit www.mdwelcome.org. Tim Tadder, www.tadderphotography.com Tadder, Tim Biking through C&O Canal National Historical Park. Follow these signs to more than 1,000 Civil War sites. Detail of painting “Serious Work Ahead” by Civil War Artist Dale Gallon, www.gallon.com, (717) 334-0430. -
Volume 27 , Number 2
THE HUDSON RIVER VALLEY REVIEW A Journal of Regional Studies The Hudson River Valley Institute at Marist College is supported by a major grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Publisher Thomas S. Wermuth, Vice President for Academic Affairs, Marist College Editors Christopher Pryslopski, Program Director, Hudson River Valley Institute, Marist College Reed Sparling, Writer, Scenic Hudson Mark James Morreale, Guest Editor Editorial Board The Hudson River Valley Review Myra Young Armstead, Professor of History, (ISSN 1546-3486) is published twice Bard College a year by the Hudson River Valley Institute at Marist College. COL Lance Betros, Professor and Head, Department of History, U.S. Military James M. Johnson, Executive Director Academy at West Point Research Assistants Kim Bridgford, Professor of English, Gabrielle Albino West Chester University Poetry Center Gail Goldsmith and Conference Amy Jacaruso Michael Groth, Professor of History, Wells College Brian Rees Susan Ingalls Lewis, Associate Professor of History, State University of New York at New Paltz Hudson River Valley Institute Advisory Board Sarah Olson, Superintendent, Roosevelt- Peter Bienstock, Chair Vanderbilt National Historic Sites Margaret R. Brinckerhoff Roger Panetta, Professor of History, Dr. Frank Bumpus Fordham University Frank J. Doherty H. Daniel Peck, Professor of English, BG (Ret) Patrick J. Garvey Vassar College Shirley M. Handel Robyn L. Rosen, Associate Professor of History, Marjorie Hart Marist College Maureen Kangas Barnabas McHenry David Schuyler, -
Gettysburg 8X11.Pub
Fauquier County in the Civil War From 1861-1865, Fauquier County’s “hallowed grounds” were the site of twelve battles and count- less troop movements, raids, skirmishes, and en- Gettysburg campments. With its proximity to Wash- ington, DC, the county was key terri- Campaign tory in Union and Confederate strategy. In 1862 and 1863, General Robert E. Lee used Fauquier County to his advan- tage. The engage- Warrenton Courthouse,1862. ments at Rappahan- Photo by Timothy O’Sullivan. New nock Station I and York Historical Society collection. Thoroughfare Gap were indispensable to his victory at Second Manas- sas in August 1862, while the cavalry battles at Brandy Station, Aldie, Middleburg, and Upperville shielded Lee’s infantry as he commenced his sec- ond invasion of the North during the spring of 1863. After a fateful engagement in Gettysburg, Pennsyl- vania, Fauquier County’s role in the war changed. No longer the cradle of Confederate invasion, the battle lands of Manassas Gap, Auburn, Buckland Mills, and Rappahannock Station II were Lee’s path of retreat. Yet, much as Gettysburg did not end the war, Lee’s retreat was not the last that Fauquier County saw of Civil War soldiers. Throughout the Civil War, the “hallowed grounds” of Fauquier County were con- tested fields of battle. ■ June-July 1863 Goose Creek Bridge in 2008. Photograph by Garry Adelman. Gettysburg Campaign June-July 1863 Following a brilliant yet costly victory at Chancellorsville in May 1863, Confederate General Robert E. Lee set his sights, and his army, on a second invasion of the North. In June 1863, Lee moved his army north toward Pennsylvania. -
Lesson Plan HISTORY
Lesson Plan HISTORY JUNE 3–JUNE 30, 1863 HIGHLIGHTS Prelude to the Battle of Gettysburg Robert E. Lee, CSA Commander of the Army OPENING/ESSENTIAL QUESTION of Northern Virginia George G. Meade, USA Robert E. Lee was Commander of the Army of the Potomac the Confederacy’s Why did the greatest land battle ever fought on the greatest and most loved This native Pennsylvanian would find commander. He led North American continent occur at Gettysburg? himself in command of the Union Army of one of the most daring the Potomac only three days before the armies ever organized, In the summer of 1863, the southern Pennsylvania hamlet of Gettysburg Battle of Gettysburg. His temperament was the Army of Northern harsh and he could be difficult to deal with, Virginia. The general would hardly have been chosen as the site of the turning point of the Civil War. but Meade would lead his army into the was at the pinnacle of greatest battle they had seen and would his career and his army Gettysburg was a rural crossroads. It had no military significance to either the prove to be equal to the task in defeating apparently unstoppable Union or Confederate army. Yet this sleepy little town would be the site of Lee. His success at Gettysburg would be when they marched into later marred by critics who felt that he was the North that summer the greatest land battle ever fought in North America during the three days too slow in chasing Lee back into Virginia. of 1863, but the Battle of Gettysburg would prove of July 1-3, 1863.