Muharram & Safar
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Let us learn about The Months of Muharram & Safar - - - - - - - - - - Damascus - - - Karbala -- - - Kufa - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Madina - ---- - - MADINA TO MAKKA – 420 km 5 days travel -- MAKKA to KARBALA – 1470 km 23 days travel -- KARBALA to KUFA – 75 km 1 days travel Makka-- KUFA TO DAMASCUS – 1200 km 16 days travel 8-16 years CONTENTS SALATUL RU’YYATIL HILAL .................................................................................. 1 THE MONTH OF MUHARRAM ............................................................................. 3 THE MONTH OF SAFAR ....................................................................................... 4 THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE NUMBER 40 ............................................................. 5 EVENTS OF THE MONTHS OF MUHARRAM AND SAFAR ..................................... 7 THE JOURNEY OF IMAM HUSAYN (PBUH) AND HIS FAMILY ................................ 8 IMAM HUSAYN'S SERMON ON THE NIGHT OF 'ASHURA TO HIS COMPANIONS ....................................................................................... 18 DAY OF ‘ASHURA (61 AH) – 10th MUHARRAM ................................................. 20 THE MARTYRS OF KARBALA .............................................................................. 23 IMAM HUSAYN (pbuh) – TIMELINE .................................................................. 28 THE WORDS OF IMAM HUSAYN (pbuh) ............................................................ 33 ALI AKBER (pbuh) ............................................................................................. 37 ABDULLAH (ALI ASGHER) .................................................................................. 39 ABBAS (pbuh) ................................................................................................... 41 QASIM BIN HASAN (pbuh) ................................................................................ 44 AUN & MUHAMMAD ....................................................................................... 46 SAEED BIN ABDULLAH HANAFI ......................................................................... 47 ZUHAYR IBN QAYN ........................................................................................... 49 HABIB IBN MAZAHIR ........................................................................................ 50 HURR IBN YAZID AR RIYAHI .............................................................................. 52 NAFE’ BIN HILAL ............................................................................................... 54 ANAS BIN HARITH KAHILI ................................................................................. 55 SAIF BIN HARITH JABIRI .................................................................................... 56 ASLAM BIN AMR............................................................................................... 58 YAZID BIN ZIYAD MUHASIR............................................................................... 59 AABIS AND SHAWZAB ...................................................................................... 60 JOHN BIN HUWAI ............................................................................................. 61 WAHAB IBN ABDULLAH AL KALBI ..................................................................... 62 www.qfatima.com CONTENTS BURAYR HAMADANI ......................................................................................... 6 EENTS AFTER THE DEATH OF IA HUSAYN (PBUH) .................................... 6 th SALATUL RU’YYATIL HILAL .................................................................................. 1 IA ALI AYNUL ABIDEEN (PBUH) -25 UHARRA AFAT ....................... 75 th THE MONTH OF MUHARRAM ............................................................................. 3 IA HASAN (PBUH) – SAFAR AFAT ....................................................... 79 th THE MONTH OF SAFAR ....................................................................................... 4 IA USA AL-KADHI (PBUH) – SAFAR ILADAT .................................. 83 th THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE NUMBER 40 ............................................................. 5 PROPHET UHAMAD (PBUH) – 28 SAFAR AFAT ...................................... 87 th EVENTS OF THE MONTHS OF MUHARRAM AND SAFAR ..................................... 7 IA ALI AR-RIDHA (PBUH) – 29 SAFAR AFAT ......................................... 11 THE JOURNEY OF IMAM HUSAYN (PBUH) AND HIS FAMILY ................................ 8 EELY LESSON PLANS FOR UHARRA SAFAR ....................................... 1 IMAM HUSAYN'S SERMON ON THE NIGHT OF 'ASHURA SAMPLE ORKSHEETS ................................................................................... 16 TO HIS COMPANIONS ....................................................................................... 18 DAY OF ‘ASHURA (61 AH) – 10th MUHARRAM ................................................. 20 THE MARTYRS OF KARBALA .............................................................................. 23 IMAM HUSAYN (pbuh) – TIMELINE .................................................................. 28 THE WORDS OF IMAM HUSAYN (pbuh) ............................................................ 33 ALI AKBER (pbuh) ............................................................................................. 37 ABDULLAH (ALI ASGHER) .................................................................................. 39 ABBAS (pbuh) ................................................................................................... 41 QASIM BIN HASAN (pbuh) ................................................................................ 44 AUN & MUHAMMAD ....................................................................................... 46 SAEED BIN ABDULLAH HANAFI ......................................................................... 47 ZUHAYR IBN QAYN ........................................................................................... 49 HABIB IBN MAZAHIR ........................................................................................ 50 HURR IBN YAZID AR RIYAHI .............................................................................. 52 NAFE’ BIN HILAL ............................................................................................... 54 ANAS BIN HARITH KAHILI ................................................................................. 55 SAIF BIN HARITH JABIRI .................................................................................... 56 ASLAM BIN AMR............................................................................................... 58 YAZID BIN ZIYAD MUHASIR............................................................................... 59 AABIS AND SHAWZAB ...................................................................................... 60 JOHN BIN HUWAI ............................................................................................. 61 WAHAB IBN ABDULLAH AL KALBI ..................................................................... 62 www.qfatima.com www.qfatima.com 4 1 SALATUL RU’YYATIL HILAL he st month i i mustahab recite sal and sadaq lah will tak of You and keep saf rough month. Meth nder: - he 1st rakat th itati Suratul Fatiha ite Suratul Ikhlas 30 times. he 2nd rakat, recitati of uratul Fatiha, ite uratul Qadr 30 times. After the salaam recite the following ayat of the Qur’an: In th ame of Allah nd h ِ ِ ل ْح ل ِ ِ Merciful بِ ْسم اهلل ا َّ ر ْ ٰ ِن ا َّ رحيْم There is not a “moving creature” in ِ وما م ْن دآبَّ ٍ ة ِِف اْﻻَّر ِض اِﻻ َّ عَّ ٰٰل ِاهلل ِر زْ ُقهَّا th bu th tenanc here َّ َّ َّ ْ of depend Allah; know ويعلَّم مستقَّ َّرها ومستودععا ك ٌّ ل ِِف ِكت ٍاب habitati and repository. l in َّ َّ ْ ُ ُ ْ َّ َّ َّ ُ ْ َّ ْ َّ َّ َّ ُ ْ َّ .manif ook ُمبِ ْ ٍي If Allah touches you with affliction, ِ بِض ٍ ِ ِ َّه there is none that can relieve it وا ن ََّيسس َّك اهلل ُ ر فَّﻻ َّكَّاش َّف ل َّه اﻻ ُو َّ ْ ْ َّ ْ ُ ُ save He; And if He wills good for واِن ي ِرد ك ِِب ٍْي فﻻ رآد لِفضلِه ي ِصيب بِ ِه you, there is none who could take َّ ْ ُ ْ َّ َّ ْ َّ َّ َّ َّ َّ ْ ُ ْ ُ away His grace. He makes it available to whom He wills of his من يشآء ِمن ِعب ِاده وهو اْلغفور الر ِحيم َّ ْ َّ َّ ُ ْ َّ َّ ُ َّ َّ ُ ْ ُ َّ ْ ُ abd. He is the oft forgiving, the‘ merciful. Allah ll so ri عس ٍيس .hardship َّسيَّ ْجعَّ ُ ل ُاهلل بَّعْ َّد ُ ْر ُ ْ ًرا www.qfatima.com Page 1 That which Allah wills will come to ما َّشآء اهلل ﻻَّ ُق َّوةَّ اِﻻَّ بِ ِاهلل pass) There is no strength save in َّ َّ ُ .Allah Allah is sufficient for us ost ِ ل ِ ecellent is e in whom we trust َّح ْسبُنا َّ ُاهلل َّونعْ َّم اْ َّوكيْ ُل An entrust my affairs to Allah. واُفَّ ِو ُض اَّ ْم ِر ْى اِ ََّل ِاهلل اِ َّن اهلل بَّ ِص ْْي بِال ِْعباد (erily Allah ees an eye on is َّ َّ ٌّ َّ ْ .abd‘ There is no od save ou. lory e ِ ِ َّ ِ َّ ِم to ou. erily I was of the unjust ﻻَّ ا َّله اﻻ اَّنْ َّت ُسبْ َّحانَّ َّك ا ّن ْ ُكنْ ُت َّن ِ َّ الظاِلِ ْ َّي y ord erily I am needy of ِ ِ ر ِب اِ ِ ّن ِْلا اَّنْ َّزل ْت اِ ََّلَّ م ْن َّخ ْ ٍْي فَّقِ ْْي whatever good ou send own for َّ َّ َّ ٌّ .me y ord o not leave me alone ِ ر ِب ﻻَّ تَّ َّذر ِّن ْفَّ ْردا واَّنْ َّت َّخ ْْي ال ْو ِارث ْي childless though ou are the est َّ ْ ً َّ ُ َّ َّ of inheritors www.qfatima.com 2Page 2 3 Tha which la lls will come TH TH UHARRA ق ِ َّ ِ pa) There n strength a i مَّا َّشآء َّ ُاهلل ﻻَّ ُ َّ وةَّ اﻻ بِاهلل Alla. 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