MARCH 2015 Cdd.Org.Nz
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Urban Maori Authorities
TEENA BROWN PULU Minerals and Cucumbers in the Sea: International relations will transform the Tongan state Abstract Constitution law researcher Guy Powles, a Pakeha New Zealander residing in Australia was not optimistic accurate predictions on “the [Tonga] election which is coming up now in November” could be made (Garrett, 2014). “A man would be a fool to try to guess just where the balance will finish up,” he uttered to Jemima Garrett interviewing him for Radio Australia on April 30th 2014 (Garrett, 2014). Picturing the general election seven months away on November 27th 2014, Powles thought devolving the monarch’s executive powers to government by constitutional reform was Tonga’s priority. Whether it would end up an election issue deciding which way the public voted was a different story, and one he was not willing to take a punt on. While Tongans and non-Tongan observers focused attention on guessing who would get into parliament and have a chance at forming a government after votes had been casted in the November election, the trying political conditions the state functioned, floundered, and fell in, were overlooked. It was as if the Tongans and Palangi (white, European) commentators naively thought changing government would alter the internationally dictated circumstances a small island developing state was forced to work under. Teena Brown Pulu has a PhD in anthropology from the University of Waikato. She is a senior lecturer in Pacific development at AUT University. Her first book was published in 2011, Shoot the Messenger: The report on the Nuku’alofa reconstruction project and why the Government of Tonga dumped it. -
Membres Participants Du Synode Sur La Famille
Membres participants du Synode sur la famille Voici la liste complète et définitive des participants à la XIV Assemblée générale ordinaire du Synode des Évêques (4-25 octobre): A. Les Pères synodaux selon la nature de leur mandat I. PRÉSIDENT Le Saint-Père II. SECRÉTAIRE GÉNÉRAL Le Cardinal Lorenzo Baldisseri III. PRÉSIDENTS DÉLÉGUÉS Le Cardinal André Vingt-Trois, Archevêque de Paris (France) Le Cardinal Luis Antonio G. Tagle, Archevêque de Manille (Philippines) Le Cardinal Raymundo Damasceno Assis, Archevêque d'Aparecida (Brésil) Le Cardinal Wilfrid Fox Napier, OFM, Archevêque de Durban (Afrique du Sud) IV. RAPPORTEUR GÉNÉRAL Le Cardinal Péter Erdö, Archevêque d'Esztergom-Budapest et Président de la Conférence épiscopale (Hongrie), Président du Conseil des Conférences épiscopales d'Europe V. SECRÉTAIRE SPÉCIAL Mgr.Bruno Forte, Archevêque de Chieti-Vasto (Italie) VI. COMMISSION POUR L'INFORMATION Président: Mgr.Claudio Maria Celli, Président du Conseil pontifical pour les communications sociales Secrétaire: Le P.Federico Lombardi, Directeur de la Salle de Presse du Saint-Siège VII. Des églises catholiques orientales Synode de l'Eglise copte ex officio: SB Isaac Ibrahim Sedrak, Patriarche d'Alexandrie Synode de l'Eglise melkite ex officio: SB Grégoire III Laham, BS, Patriarche d'Antioche élu: Mgr.Georges Bacouni, Archevêque de Akka Synode de l'Eglise syriaque ex officio: SB Ignace Youssif III L'Abbéma Younan, Patriarche d'Antioche Synode de l'Eglise maronite ex officio: SB le Cardinal Béchara Boutros carte Raï, OMM, Patriarche d'Antioche -
Wikipedia, L'enciclopedia Libera
Concistori di papa Francesco Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera. Voce principale: Papa Francesco . Papa Francesco Questa voce raccoglie l'elenco completo dei concistori ordinari pubblici per la creazione di nuovi cardinali presieduti da papa Francesco , con l'indicazione di tutti i cardinali creati. Durante il suo pontificato, Franceso ha creato 56 nuovi cardinale da 39 nazioni, 11 dei quali non avevano mai avuto un cardinale prima. Di questi, 44 sono elettori e 12 non elettori. Indice [nascondi] • 122 febbraio 2014 • 214 febbraio 2015 • 319 novembre 2016 • 4Note • 5Voci correlate • 6Altri progetti 22 febbraio 2014 [modifica | modifica wikitesto ] Il 22 febbraio 2014, durante il suo primo concistoro , papa Francesco ha creato diciannove nuovi cardinali (sedici elettori e tre ultraottantenni). [1] I sedici nuovi porporati sono: [2] • Pietro Parolin , arcivescovo titolare di Acquapendente , Segretario di Stato ; creato cardinale presbitero dei Santi Simone e Giuda Taddeo a Torre Angela - è il più giovane cardinale italiano vivente; • Lorenzo Baldisseri , arcivescovo titolare di Diocleziana , segretario generale del Sinodo dei vescovi ; creato cardinale diacono di Sant'Anselmo all'Aventino ; • Gerhard Ludwig Müller , arcivescovo-vescovo emerito di Ratisbona , prefetto della Congregazione per la dottrina della fede ; creato cardinale diacono di Sant'Agnese in Agone ; • Beniamino Stella , arcivescovo titolare di Midila , prefetto della Congregazione per il clero ; creato cardinale diacono dei Santi Cosma e Damiano ; • Vincent Gerard Nichols , arcivescovo di Westminster (Inghilterra), creato cardinale presbitero del Santissimo Redentore e Sant'Alfonso in via Merulana; • Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano , arcivescovo di Managua (Nicaragua), creato cardinale presbitero di San Gioacchino ai Prati di Castello ; • Gérald Cyprien Lacroix , I.S.P.X. -
Newsletter 04 March 2015
Newsletter 04 March 2015 Dear Parents and Caregivers Kia ora, Talofa lava, Malo e lelei, Kia orana, Bula vinaka, Warmest Greetings to you all. Soane Patita Paini Mafi, bishop of Tonga, is elevated to the rank of Cardinal by Pope Francis during a consistory, on February 14, 2015 at St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican. Archbishop John Dew from Wellington was also elevated to the same rank and is now Cardinal for New Zealand. Cardinal Mafi is the youngest church leader appointed to the role at the age of 53. At 66 years of age, Cardinal Dew, along with Cardinal Mafi will both likely be involved in voting for the next Pope, an honour only bestowed on Members of the College of Cardinals who are under the age of 80. On hearing the news of the announcement, Archbishop John said: "This news is recognition of the Catholic Church in Aotearoa New Zealand, and the contribution it makes to the global Catholic family. I'm delighted to hear that Bishop Soane Mafi of Tonga has also been named in the list, together it is not only great news for New Zealand and Tonga but for the Oceania region. We were so excited that Room 4, teacher Mrs Kuilei Pulotu was able to join a large group from New Zealand and Tonga to support Cardinal Mafi on a pilgrimage to Rome to witness this special event. We will certainly remember both men in our prayers as they begin this new journey in their spiritual lives. Catholic Diocese Education Dedication Mass. At the recent mass celebrated by Bishop Pat, attended by most teachers from Catholic schools in Auckland Mrs Williams, Mrs Tui and myself were awarded Certificates for attaining Leadership Level Accreditation with Endorsement as Religious Education teachers. -
Briefing Per Fornire Informazioni Su Tema E Metodo Della XIV Assemblea Generale Ordinaria Del Sinodo Dei Vescovi (Vaticano, 4 - 25 Ottobre 2015)
N. 0747 Venerdì 02.10.2015 Briefing per fornire informazioni su tema e metodo della XIV Assemblea Generale Ordinaria del Sinodo dei Vescovi (Vaticano, 4 - 25 ottobre 2015) Alle ore 11.30 di questa mattina, nell’Aula Giovanni Paolo II della Sala Stampa della Santa Sede, il Cardinale Lorenzo Baldisseri, Segretario Generale del Sinodo dei Vescovi, tiene un Briefing per fornire informazioni su tema e metodo della XIV Assemblea Generale Ordinaria del Sinodo dei Vescovi che si apre domenica prossima 4 ottobre e i cui lavori proseguiranno fino al 25 su: “La vocazione e la missione della famiglia nella Chiesa e nel mondo contemporaneo”. Riportiamo di seguito l’intervento del Card. Lorenzo Baldisseri: Intervento del Card. Lorenzo Baldisseri Introduzione Domani sera, in Piazza San Pietro, alla presenza del Santo Padre, si celebrerà una Veglia di preghiera in preparazione all’Assemblea Generale Ordinaria del Sinodo, cui saranno presenti i Padri sinodali, i partecipanti al Sinodo e tutti i fedeli del mondo, su iniziativa della Conferenza Episcopale Italiana, che ha invitato le famiglie, i movimenti e le associazioni ecclesiali. Al calar della sera risplenderà la bellezza della famiglia attraverso le fiaccole accese. La fiduciosa invocazione dello Spirito Santo da parte del Popolo di Dio è il preludio ai lavori sinodali; ricordiamo infatti l’importante tono dato alla scorsa Assemblea Generale Straordinaria da parte del Santo Padre, con la sua incisiva omelia della Veglia. Con la concelebrazione eucaristica di domenica mattina, presieduta dal Santo Padre, si aprirà l’Assemblea Generale Ordinaria del Sinodo sul tema “La vocazione e la missione della famiglia nella Chiesa e nel mondo contemporaneo”, che consentirà a tutti i fedeli del mondo di unirsi al cammino comune dei Pastori cum Petro et sub Petro. -
Doctor 1 William Doctor Dr. Colley Intercultural Communications 10/13
Doctor 1 William Doctor Dr. Colley Intercultural Communications 10/13/2020 Tonga The kingdom of Tonga is made up of 169 islands with people of Polynesian descent groups. Most of the Tonga islands are non-inhabited, with a general area of 750 square miles spread over 270000 square miles of the Pacific Ocean. Tonga is home to more than one hundred thousand people, with most of them residing in Tongatapu island. Tonga people speak Tongan and English languages, and they study Wesleyanism religion (Sugden, 344). They are surrounded by territories such as Fiji, Wallis, and Futunan, Samoa, New Zealand, and Caledonia. Tonga was founded in 1845. It became a traditional kingdom monarchy in 1875. It was a British protected state from 1900 to 1970 through a friendship agreement. From 1970 to 2010, the kingdom has never renounced its freedom to foreign states. Despite that, in 2010, the country becomes a constitutional monarchy. Primarily, the type of government in Tonga is the hereditary constitutional monarchy with King Tupou VI, a one-time prime minister as the current head of state. Pohiva Tuʻiʻonetoa is the current prime minister of the state; he took office in October 2019 following the death of ʻAkilisi Pohiva in September of 2019. Doctor 1 Agriculture and fishing are the main economic activities in Tonga. Notably, Tonga has a gross domestic product of 450.4 million US dollars, and the main import is food and beverages, automobiles and machinery while the main exports are fish and agricultural products like Squash, coconuts, bananas, and vanilla beans, limes, and tomatoes (Sutherland, 355). -
The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Dipartimento di International Relations Cattedra Mediterranean Studies The Resilience of Arab Monarchies during the Uprisings of 2011 and 2012: The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan RELATORE: Professoressa Francesca Corrao CANDIDATO Uberto Marchesi Matricola 626222 CORRELATORE: Professor Marco Mayer ANNO ACCADEMICO 2015 – 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY 4 INTRODUCTION 6 CHAPTER 1: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE 10 The Birth and Evolution of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan 12 Ottoman Rule 13 Conflicting Ideologies: Arab Nationalism and Zionism 14 The First World War: The Role of Diplomacy 17 Transjordan 21 The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan 25 The Coronation 26 Legitimacy of the regime 27 The Arab Awakenings in the Middle East and North Africa 32 The Boom of Young People 38 Economic and Social Marginalization 39 The Absence of Political Freedom 40 Regress of National Integration Factors 41 The growing role of Foreign and Regional Forces 42 A Comparative Overview 44 2011 – 2012 Jordanian’s Protests 46 Conclusionary Remarks 55 2 CHAPTER 2: LEGITIMACY 56 Monarchies Today 57 Legitimacy of Arab Monarchies 58 The Hashemite King 67 Abdullah II Bin al-Hussein 70 Conclusionary Remarks 78 CHAPTER 3: STABILITY 80 The eye of the cyclone 81 The Effects of the Arab Awakenings in the Stability of the Country 84 Domestic Level 88 Intermestic Level 91 Refugees and Jordan 91 The Threat of Da’esh 93 International Level 97 Neighbors 98 The Pull of the Gulf Cooperation Council 100 Washington, Amman… and Rabat 103 Conclusionary Remarks 108 CONCLUSION 113 Areas for Improvement and Further Studies 114 ANNEX I: GENERAL TIMELINE 117 ANNEX II: LIST OF CURRENT MONARCHIES 123 REFERENCES 127 3 SUMMARY On January 2013, the Kingdom of Jordan had its first elections according to the new electoral law implemented at the end of the rush of protests that shook Jordan and the Middle East during the two previous years. -
Executive Database 10 September 2020 Nb
EXECUTIVE DATABASE 10 SEPTEMBER 2020 NB: THIS DATABASE IS BASED ON INFORMATION RECEIVED FROM SA MISSIONS POLITICAL DESKS FOREIGN MISSIONS COUNTRY HEAD OF STATE DATE OF HEAD OF GOVERNMENT DATE OF MINISTER OF FOREIGN CAPITAL CITY INAUGURATION (PRIME MINISTER) APPOINTMENT AFFAIRS African Union HE Mr Matamela Cyril 12/02/2020 HE Mr Moussa Faki 14/03/2017 Addis Ababa (AU) Ramaphosa Mahamat Chairperson Chairperson of the African Union Commission0 Islamic Republic HE Mr Ashraf Ghani 29/09/2014 Chief Executive 29/09/2014 HE Haroon Kabul of Afghanistan Chakhansuri (acting) President Mr Abdullah Abdullah Minister of Foreign Affairs 23/01/2020 Republic of HE Mr Ilir Rexhep Metaj 24/07/2017 HE Mr Edi Rama 15/09/2013 HE Mr Edi Rama Tirana Albania President Prime Minister Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs 21/01/2019 Gent Cakaj Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs (with full responsibility as a Minister) 22/01/2019 Democratic HE Mr Abdelmadjid Tebboune 19/12/2019 HE Mr Abdelaziz Djerad 28/12/2019 HE Ms Sabri Boukadoum Algiers People’s President Prime Minister presiding Minister of Foreign Affairs Republic of over the Council of and International Algeria Ministers Cooperation Head of Government 02/04/2019 Principality of HE Bishop Joan Enric VIVES I 16/05/2019 HE Mr Xavier Espot 17/07/2017 HE Mrs Maria Ubach Font Andorra La Andorra SICILIA Zamora Vella Minister of Foreign Affairs (Co-Prince of Andorra) Prime Minister (Letters to each HE Mr Emmanuel Macron Co-Prince) (Co-Prince of Andorra) Republic of HE Mr João Manuel 26/09/2017 HOS is -
Empress Masako Early Life and Education[Edit] Professional Career
Empress Masako Early life and education[edit] Masako Owada (小和田雅子, Owada Masako) was born on 9 December 1963 at Toranomon Hospital in Toranomon, Minato, Tokyo.[1] She is the eldest daughter of Yumiko Egashira (b. 1938) and Hisashi Owada (b. 1932), a senior diplomat and former president of the International Court of Justice. She has two younger sisters, twins. Masako went to live in Moscow with her parents when she was two years old. At the age of five, Masako's family moved to New York City, where she attended New York City public kindergarten. In 1971, the Owadas returned to Japan, while Hisashi returned to the Foreign Ministry office.[5] Masako entered Futaba Gakuen, a private Roman Catholic girls' school in Den-en- chōfu, Tokyo. In 1979, her second year of senior high school, Masako and her family moved to the United States and settled in the Boston suburb of Belmont, Massachusetts, where her father became a guest professor of international law at Harvard College's Centre for International Affairs.[10] In 1981, she graduated from Belmont High School. Masako enrolled in the Economics Department of Harvard University/Radcliffe College in 1981. Professional career[edit] After graduation Masako moved back to Japan, where for six months (April to October 1986) she studied law at the University of Tokyo to prepare for the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs's entrance examination. Out of 800 applicants only 28 passed, Masako was one of them, along with two other women. "She was assigned, first, to the Second International Organizations Division which deals with Japan's relations with international agencies, such as the OECD, a club of 30 rich countries committed to free trade and development. -
Catholic Press Awards 2017 Winning Entries A01: BEST EXAMPLE of EFFECTIVE ADVERTISING PROMOTION ORIGINATING with the PUBLICATION
Catholic Press Awards 2017 Winning Entries A01: BEST EXAMPLE OF EFFECTIVE ADVERTISING PROMOTION ORIGINATING WITH THE PUBLICATION OR PUBLICATION'S WEBSITE First Place Northwest Catholic, “2016-2017 Directory” by Keri Hake The promotional materials were very unified. The messages were clear and purposeful. The evidence was good. Second Place Rhode Island Catholic, “Festivals” by Richard Lafond This submission's email message is clear, readable and obviously target to the stated audience. The pre-section ads are clean and clear, too. Revenue is not that high, but the sample indicates that the intended audience responded to this prompt. Good work. Third Place Rhode Island Catholic, “Catholic Schools Week” by Richard Lafond There are some AP style errors on the flyer and its colors could contrast more. The CSW publication itself seems balanced between ads and editorial space. A02a: BEST SINGLE AD ORIGINATING WITH THE PUBLICATION: Black and White Ad First Place Catholic Voice, “It's not black and white” by John Bosco Timely message and effort. Very good image, copy, size, message and call to action. Well done. Second Place Arlington Catholic Herald, “Saint Faustina Drama” by Ashleigh Buyers, Advertising staff Very good and eye catching illustration. Clear message. A little text heavy, but generally very well done. Catholic Press Awards 2017 Winning Entries Third Place The Catholic Sun, “Radio Family Rosary” by Mick Welsh, Graphic Designer Really good and eye-catching photo used in this ad. A02b: BEST SINGLE AD ORIGINATING WITH THE PUBLICATION: Color Ad First Place The Dialog, “ ‘I know he loved me’ Cemeteries ad” by Virginia Durkin O'Shea Good use of color and white space. -
Press Release
Embassy of Japan Tonga PRESS RELEASE EOJ/2020/01 February 21, 2020 His Majesty the Emperor of Japan’s 60th Birthday celebrated in Tonga Together with Their Majesties the King and Queen Their Majesties, King Tupou VI and Queen Nanasipau‘u of the Kingdom of Tonga graced the reception in Nuku‘alofa to commemorate the 60th Birthday of His Majesty, Emperor Naruhito of Japan. His. Excellency Mr. ISHII Tetsuya, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Japan hosted the reception at his residence in ‘Anana in the evening of Thursday, 20 February 2020. The Prime Minister of Tonga, Honourable Pohiva Tu‘i‘onetoa attended the reception besides six other Cabinet Ministers, Lord Ma’afu, Hon. Tevita Lavemaau, Hon. Poasi Tei, Hon. Siaosi Sovaleni, Hon Akosita Lavulavu, Hon. Vatau Hui, along with Lord Fakafanua, Speaker of Tonga’s Legislative Assembly and Lady Fakafanua, Lord Dalgety and Heads of Diplomatic Mission. Also present were Chief Justice, Police Commissioner, Attorney General, Church Leaders, People’s Representatives to the Legislative Assembly, Honorary Consuls, International Organizations Resident Representatives, Government Executive Officials, Public and Private Business General Managers, Japan related alumni representatives and more than 230 guests. In addressing the occasion H.E Mr. ISHII Tetsuya expressed gratitude to Their Majesties for gracing the event. “This is the first Emperor’s Birthday Reception in Japan’s new era, “Reiwa,” which means beautiful harmony and its significance can be symbolized by Tonga and Japan celebrating historic occasions,” said the Ambassador. “His Majesty, The Emperor Naruhito is turning 60 years old on February 23, and it is a joyous occasion for the people of Japan.” The enthronement ceremony for Their Majesties Emperor Naruhito and Empress Masako was held last year in October and Their Majesties King Tupou VI and Queen Nanasipau’u graced the ceremony with their presence. -
5-19 Ottobre 2014): Elenco Dei Partecipanti
N. 0620 Martedì 09.09.2014 III Assemblea Generale Straordinaria del Sinodo dei Vescovi (5-19 ottobre 2014): Elenco dei Partecipanti III Assemblea Generale Straordinaria del Sinodo dei Vescovi (5-19 ottobre 2014): Elenco dei Partecipanti Tema: Le sfide pastorali sulla famiglia nel contesto dell’evangelizzazione Elenco Partecipanti [ultima edizione, aggiornata al 5 ottobre 2014]A. ELENCO DEI PADRI SINODALI SECONDO IL TITOLO DI PARTECIPAZIONEI. PRESIDENTE FRANCESCO, Sommo Pontefice II. SEGRETARIO GENERALE Sua Em.za Rev.ma Card. Lorenzo BALDISSERI III. PRESIDENTI DELEGATI Sua Em.za Rev.ma Card. André VINGT-TROIS, Arcivescovo di Paris (Francia) Sua Em.za Rev.ma Card. Luis Antonio G. TAGLE, Arcivescovo di Manila (Filippine) Sua Em.za Rev.ma Card. Raymundo Damasceno ASSIS, Arcivescovo di Aparecida, Presidente della 2 Conferenza Episcopale (Brasile) IV. RELATORE GENERALE Sua Em.za Rev.ma Card. Péter ERDŐ, Arcivescovo di Esztergom-Budapest, Presidente della Conferenza Episcopale (Ungheria), Presidente del Consilium Conferentiarum Episcoporum Europae (C.C.E.E.) V. SEGRETARIO SPECIALE Sua Ecc.za Rev.ma Mons. Bruno FORTE, Arcivescovo di Chieti-Vasto (Italia) VI. COMMISSIONE PER L’INFORMAZIONE Presidente Sua Ecc.za Rev.ma Mons. Claudio Maria CELLI, Arcivescovo tit. di Civitanova, Presidente del Pontificio Consiglio delle Comunicazioni Sociali (Città del Vaticano) Segretario Rev. P. Federico LOMBARDI, S.I., Direttore della Sala Stampa della Santa Sede (Città del Vaticano) VII. COMMISSIONE PER IL MESSAGGIO Presidente Sua Em.za Rev.ma Card. Gianfranco RAVASI, Presidente del Pontificio Consiglio della Cultura (Città del Vaticano) Vice Presidente Sua Ecc.za Rev.ma Mons. Víctor Manuel FERNÁNDEZ, Arcivescovo titolare di Tiburnia, Rettore della Pontificia Università Cattolica Argentina (Argentina) VIII.