Anthropology
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ANTHROPOLOGY B.A / B.Sc.(Honours) Anthropology CBCS: BA(Hons.),B.Sc.(Hons.) Core courses = 14 papers of 6 Credit each :100 marks each (5Units in each course) 400 Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) = 3 papers of 6 credit each: 100 marks each (5 Units in each course) And Project Report of 6 Credit: 100 Marks (Project 75 +Viva 25) 400 Generic Elective (GE) =4 papers of 6 credit each: 100 marks each (5 Units in each course) 400 Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) =2 papers of 4 credit each 50marks each 100 (English Communication /MIL/Environmental Science) Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC) = 2 papers of 4 credit each =50 marks each 100 Sem I :2 Core Courses-1AECC IGE = 4 papers = 350 marks Sem II :2 Core Courses-1 AECC IGE = 4 papers = 350 marks Sem III :3 Core Courses -1SEC IGE = 5 papers = 450 marks Sem IV :3 Core Courses-1SEC IGE = 4 papers = 450 marks Sem V :2 Core Courses-2 DSE = 4 papers = 400 marks Sem VI :2 Core Courses -1 DSE Project Report = 4 papers = 400 marks Total =26 papers = 2400 marks(148 Credits) For Papers with Practical Component : Theory -70 (Mid seat 20-End Sem 50): Practical 30(End Sem I here will be no mid sem exam for Practical paper, For Papers with no Practical -100 marks paper =2- (Mid sem) -80 (End Sem :50 marks Paper =10 (Mid Sem + 40(End Sem) Subjects with Practical Each the 14 Core Course 4 Discipline specific elective courses .And 4 Generic Elective Papers will minimum theory classes (lectures ) of 1 hour duration and minimum 20 practical classes (normally classes to Hons level are of 2hours duration each) Subject without Practical Each of the 4 Core courses 4 Discipline specific elective courses and 4 Generic Elective papers (100 marks each will have minimum 50 theory classes (Lectures) of I hour duration and minimum 10 tutorial classes .Ability enhancement (compulsory) and 2 Ability enhancement (Skill based) papers will have minimum 20 classes (lectures) each of 1 hour duration, CBCS :B.A.(PASS.) Core courses = 12 papers AECC = 2 papers, SEC=4 papers,DSE= 4 papers ,GE=2 papers,24 Papers (2100 Marks -132 credits) 1 To complete this programme ,a student has to take 4 Core Courses each in 2 disciplines of choice and two core papers each in English and MIL respectively, CBCS : B.Sc (Pass) Core Courses -=12 papers AECC-=2 Papers ,SEC =4 Papers,DSE- 6 Papers:24 papers (2100 Marks- 132 credits) To complete this programme a student has to take 4 Core Papers each in 3 disciplines of choice, Core Courses: Semister-1 C1:Induction to C2: Induction to Socio Biological Anthropology cultural Anthropology Semister-2 C3:Archaeologial C4: Fundamentals Human Anthropology Origin & Evolution CORE PAPERS Credits Paper X ( Theory + Practical) = 14 X (4+2) =84 C1 :Introduction to Biological Anthropology Theory Credit -4 Unit 1: History and development Modern biological Anthropology.Aim Scope And its Relationship With Other Biological Sciences . Application Of Biological Anthropology In The Service Of Mankind . Unit-II: Origin Of Life And Evidence Of Organic Evolution . Theory Of Spontaneous Generation , Theory Of Extra Terestrial Origin Of Life , Theory Of Eternity , Theory Of Creationism , Theory Of Catastrophism Evidence Of Organic Evolution , Morphological , Embryological And Palaeantogical Evidences , Theory Of Organic Evolution , Lamarckism ,Neolamarckism,Darwinism,Modern synthetic Theory. Unit III: Mans Place in Animal Kingdom . The Order Primate Its Classification And Characterstics. Comparative anatomy and behaviors of human and non-human primates : Significance of non- human primate study in Biological Anthropology. Unit-IV: Structure and function of an animal cell; cell theory and cell division. Essentials of Genetics ,Landmarks in the history of genetics principle in human genetics Mendel’s Laws of inheritance and its application to man ;Concept of race & UNESCO statement on Race; A comparative account of various races of the world. Credit-2 1. Physiognomic facial height. 2. Morphological facial height. 3. Physiognomic upper facial height 4. Morphological Upper facial height 5. 13. Head circumference 6. Stature 7. Sitting height 8. Body weight 2 16. Facial form 4.Eye form Eye colour 8.Skin colour N R .I.(2012) Introduction to Physical Anthropology H Publishing Co.,New Delhi Exploring Biological Anthropology . The Essentials. Exposition of the Four Statements on Race (1972) Issued. Credit-4 C:2- Introduction to Socio-cultural Anthropology UNIT-I Anthropological Perspective and orientation, scope and relevance of social anthropology; Relationship & social Anthropology with other disciplines. UNIT –II Concept of society & culture ;Status & role . Social Organisation (Economic And political Organisation ) UNIT-III Social Institutions And Its Functions. (family , Marrige ,kinship,Descent) UNIT-IV Theory and Practice of Ethnographic fieldwork ; Survey method comparative & Historical method. CREDIT-2 Methods and Techniques of Social Anthropology : The Practical will include the following techniques and methods in collection of data in social Anthropology. (i) Observation ,(ii)Interview,(iii)Question aired and Schedule (iv) Case study (v) Life history. Suggested Readings:- 1. Beattie J.(1964) Other Cultures Londan : Cohen & West Limited. 2. Bernard H.P. (1940) .Research Methods in cultural Anthropology, Newbury Park. Sage Publication. 3. Davis K.(1981)Human Society New Delhi; Surjeet Publication. 4. Delaney C.(2004) Orientation and disorientation .In Investigating Culture; An experiential Introduction to Anthropology .Wiley –Blackwell. 5. Ember C.R. et al.(2011) .Anthropology New –Delhi :Dorling Kindersley 6. Farraro G. and Andereatta S (2008) .In Cultural Anthropology; An Applied Perspective Beimont;Wardsworth. 7. Haviland ,Prins,Waltatin McBride (2007) Introduction to Anthropology.Cengage Learning India Pvt.Ltd. New Delhi 8. Haviland ,Prins,Waltatin McBride (2008) Cultural Anthropology.Cengage Learning India Pvt.Ltd.New Delh. 3 9. Karen O’reilly.(2012). “Practical Issues in Interviewing Ethnographis Methods Abingdon ; Routledge. 10. Lang G/(1956) .Concept of status and Role in Anthropology; Their Definitions and Use. The American catholic Sociological Review.17(3) ;206-128 11. O’reilly K .(2012)Ethnographic Methods ;Abingdon Routledge. 12. Parsons T (1968) The Structure of Social Action .New York; Free Press. 13. Repport N. and Overing J (2004) Key Concepts in Social and Cultural Anthropology .London/Routledge, 14. Repport N. and Overing J (2004) Key Concepts in Social and Cultural Anthropology .London/Routledge, C3 : Archeological Anthropology Theory Credit -4 UNIT-1 : Introduction .Definition and scope of archaeological anthropology; Relation with othe disciplines Methods of studying archaeological anthropology. UNIT-II Methods of Estimation of Time and Reconstruction of the Past; Absolute dating methods: Radiocarbon 14 dating c14) ,Potassium-Argon, Fission Track Dating ;Relating dating methods. Stratigraphy. Paleontology ,Palynology. UNIT-III: Geochronology of Pleistocene Epoch; Glacial and Interglacial; Pluviation and Inter Pluviation; Different types of geoclimatic events. UNIT-IV; Understanding Culture ,Technique of tool manufacture and estimation of their relative efficiency; Classification of Tools; primary and combination fabrication techniques : Earliest evidence of culture in the world. Konso ,Olorgesailla, Olduva Gorge Pirro Nord,Damanisi ,Attirampakkam ,Isampur,Kuliana. Practical Credit -2 Typo –technological Analysis of Prehistoric Tools :Identification ,Interpretation and Drawings of the tool Type 1. Core Tool Types 2. Flake Tool Types 3. Blade Tool Types 4. Microlithic Tool Types 5. Neolithic Tool Types Suggested Readings:- 1. Allchin and Allchin(1993) The Rise of Civilization of India and Pakistan, Cambridge University Press 2. Bhattacharya D.K.(1978).Emergence of culture in Europe,Delhi,B.R. Publication. 3. BhattacharyaD.K.(1979).Old stone Age Tools and Technique ,Calcutta ,K.P. Bagchi Company. 4. Bhattacharya D.K.(19796) .Paleolithic Europe ,Netherlands Humanities Press. 5. Champion et al.(1984) Prehistoric,Europe New York Academic Press. 6. Fagan B.M(1993)People of Earth :An Introduction ,Boston,Little,Brown & Company. 7. Phillipson D.W (2005) African Archaeology,Cambridge ,Cambridge University Press. 8. Renfrew C and Paul Bahn(1996)Archaeology :Theories Methods and Practice , Thames and Hudson. 4 9. Sankalia H.D.(1964) Stone Age Tools Poona Deccan College. C4: Fundamental of Human & Evolution Theory Credit -4 UNIT-1 : Primate origins and radiation with special reference to Miocene hominoids Ramapithecus , distribution ,features and their phylogenetic relationship. UNIT-II : Australopithecines; distribution ,features and their phylogenetic relationships. Appearance of genus Home(Homo habilis) and related finds .Homo erectus from Asia, Europe and Africa : Distribution ,features and their phylogeniticstatus. UNIT-III: The Origin of Homo sapiens :Fossil evidences of Neaderthals and Archaic Homo sapienssapiens. UNIT-IV; Origin of modern humans (Home sapiens sapiens): distribution and feature; Multi religional and Out of Africa theory : Hominisation process. Practical (any two) Credit -2 Cranimetry: Maximum cranial length Maximun cranial breadth Maximum bizygomatic breadth Maximun Frontal breadth Manimum Frontal breadth Nasal height Nasal height Bi-mastoid breadth Greatest occipital breadth Upper facial height Cranial index Nasal index Osteomentry: Measurements of long bones:lengths,minimum /least circumference and caliber index. Identification of casts of fossils of family homenidae