DOCSLIB.ORG

L'imaginaire Utopique, De Ses Sources Dans Le Monde Grec À La Renaissance

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
L'imaginaire Utopique, De Ses Sources Dans Le Monde Grec À La Renaissance Kentron Revue pluridisciplinaire du monde antique 24 | 2008 L’imaginaire utopique, de ses sources dans le monde grec à la Renaissance Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/kentron/1560 DOI : 10.4000/kentron.1560 ISSN : 2264-1459 Éditeur Presses universitaires de Caen Édition imprimée Date de publication : 1 décembre 2008 ISBN : 978-2-84133-322-6 ISSN : 0765-0590 Référence électronique Kentron, 24 | 2008, « L’imaginaire utopique, de ses sources dans le monde grec à la Renaissance » [En ligne], mis en ligne le 13 mars 2017, consulté le 17 novembre 2020. URL : http:// journals.openedition.org/kentron/1560 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/kentron.1560 Kentron is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License. Kentron_24.book Page 1 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 Kentron_24.book Page 2 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 Kentron, no 21 – 2005 Kentron_24.book Page 3 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 KENTRON REVUE PLURIDISCIPLINAIRE DU MONDE ANTIQUE Kentron, no 21 – 2005 00a_p.1-6.fm Page 4 Mercredi, 19. novembre 2008 3:37 15 Ce numéro a été réalisé avec le concours du Programme Pluri Formations Antiquité de l’université de Caen Basse-Normandie. Tous droits de traduction, d’adaptation et de reproduction, sous quelque forme que ce soit, réservés pour tous pays. ISSN : 0765-0590 ISBN : 978-2-84133-322-6 © 2008. Presses universitaires de Caen 14032 Caen Cedex - France Kentron_24.book Page 5 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 KENTRON REVUE PLURIDISCIPLINAIRE DU MONDE ANTIQUE Volume 24 2008 UNIVERSITÉ DE CAEN BASSE-NORMANDIE 00a_p.1-6.fm Page 6 Mercredi, 3. décembre 2008 10:54 10 Directeur : Pierre Sineux Comité de rédaction Pierre Sineux Claudio William Veloso Catherine Jacquemard Olivier Desbordes Corinne Jouanno Christine Dumas-Reungoat Anciens directeurs de la revue François Hinard (†), Bernard Deforge et Jacquy Chemouni Avertissement La revue Kentron est en cours de restructuration en même temps qu’elle change de direc- tion. Kentron reste une revue du monde antique, mais prend une orientation plus nettement pluridisciplinaire, en ouvrant ses pages aux littéraires, philosophes, linguistes, historiens et archéologues. À partir du volume 25 (2009), la revue accueillera des contributions en langue étrangère (anglais, allemand, espagnol, italien, portugais) et les propositions d’articles seront soumises à son comité de lecture. La parution est annuelle. Les anciens numéros de la revue (à partir du volume 16 / 2000) seront consultables courant 2009 sur le site des Presses uni- versitaires de Caen ainsi que le sommaire, les comptes rendus et les résumés des articles du dernier numéro paru. Pierre Sineux 00b_abreviations.fm Page 7 Vendredi, 12. décembre 2008 2:54 14 ABRÉVIATIONS En ce qui concerne l’Antiquité, chaque auteur a adopté pour les sources anciennes (auteurs et œuvres) les abréviations en usage dans la communauté scientifique des antiquisants. Les abréviations des revues sont celles de L’Année philologique. Pour les corpus et collections ainsi que les revues non répertoriées dans L’Année philologique, le lecteur se reportera à la liste des abréviations suivante. Cette liste est tirée des Directives pour la préparation des manuscrits des Sources chrétiennes (Paris, Éditions du Cerf, 2001), et complétée. Liste de sigles (hors titres de revues listés dans L’Année philologique) AASS : Acta Sanctorum, Bruxelles. ACW : Ancient Christian Writers, Westminster (Maryl.). AJP : American Journal of Philology, Baltimore. ANRW : Aufstieg und Niedergang der Römischen Welt, Berlin – New York, W. de Gruyter. AT : Ancien Testament. BA : Bible d’Alexandrie, Paris. BAug : Bibliothèque Augustinienne, Paris. BP : Biblia Patristica, Paris. BPatr : Biblioteca Patristica, Florence. BHG : Bibliotheca Hagiographica Graeca, Bruxelles. BHL : Bibliotheca Hagiographica Latina, Bruxelles. BT : Bibliotheca Scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana, Leipzig, puis Stuttgart, Munich, K.G. Saur, aujourd’hui Berlin, W. de Gruyter. Bull. épigr. : Bulletin épigraphique. CCCM : Corpus Christianorum, Continuatio Mediaeualis, Turnhout. CCSG : Corpus Christianorum, Series Graeca, Turnhout. CCSL : Corpus Christianorum, Series Latina, Turnhout. CIG : Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum, Berlin. CIL : Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum, Berlin. CCSA : Corpus Christianorum, Series Apocryphorum, Turnhout. 00b_abreviations.fm Page 8 Vendredi, 12. décembre 2008 2:56 14 Kentron, no 24 – 2008 CFHB : Corpus Fontium Historiae Byzantinae. CLCLT : Cetedoc Library of Christian Latin Texts (CD-Rom), Louvain-la-Neuve – Turnhout. CPG : Corpus Paroemiographorum Graecorum (Leutsch & Schneidewin 1839-1851), E.L. a Leutsch, F.G. Schneidewin (éd.), Göttingen, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2 vol. CSEL : Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum, Vienne. CSHB : Corpus Scriptorum Historiae Byzantinae. CUF : Collection des Universités de France, Paris, Les Belles Lettres. DACL : Dictionnaire d’archéologie chrétienne et de liturgie, Paris (col.). DECA : Dictionnaire encyclopédique du christianisme ancien, Paris. DELG : Chantraine P., Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque. Histoire des mots, Paris, 1968-1980, Suppl., 1999. DHGE : Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie ecclésiastiques, Paris (col.). DK : Diels H. et Kranz W., Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, I-III, 12e éd., Dublin – Zurich, 1967-1969. DSp : Dictionnaire de spiritualité, Paris (col.). DTC : Dictionnaire de théologie catholique, Paris (col.). FC : Fontes Christiani, Fribourg-en-Brisgau – Bâle – Vienne – Barcelone – Rome – New York. FP : Fuentes Patristicas, Madrid. FGH : Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum, C. Müller (éd.), Paris, 1841-1870, 5 vol. FGrH : Die Fragmente der griechischen Historiker, F. Jacoby (éd.), Berlin, 1923-, Leyde, 1958-. GCS : Die Griechischen Christlichen Schriftsteller der ersten (drei) Jahrhunderte, Berlin – Leipzig. GNO : Gregorii Nysseni Opera, Leyde. IC : Inscriptiones Creticae, Rome. IG : Inscriptiones Graecae, Berlin. IGUR : Inscriptiones Graecae Urbis Romae, Rome. K.-A. : Kassel R. et Austin C., Poetae Comici Graeci, I-IX, Berlin – New York, 1983-. LÄ : Lexicon der Ägyptologie. LCL : Loeb Classical Library, Harvard (Mass.) – Londres. LfgrE : Lexicon des frühgriechischen Epos, B. Snell et H. Erbse (éd.), Göttingen, 1955-. LIMC : Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae, Zurich – Munich, 1981-1999, 12 vol. LSJ : Liddell H.G., Scott R., A Greek-English Lexicon. Revised and augmented through- out by S. Jones, with the assistance of R. McKenzie, Oxford, 1940, Suppl., 1968, Revised Suppl., 1996. 8 00b_abreviations.fm Page 9 Vendredi, 12. décembre 2008 2:56 14 Abréviations LXX : Septante. MGH : Monumenta Germaniae Historica, Berlin. NT : Nouveau Testament. OCT : Oxford Classical Texts, Oxford. OPA : Œuvres de Philon d’Alexandrie, Paris. PG : Patrologia Graeca (J.-P. Migne), Paris. PL : Patrologia Latina (J.-P. Migne), Paris. PLS : Patrologiae Latinae Supplementum (A. Hamman), Paris. PMG : Page D., Poetae Graeci Melici, Oxford, 1962. PMGC : Davies M., Poetarum Melicorum Graecorum Corpus, I, Oxford. PO : Patrologia Orientalis, Paris. POC : Proche-Orient chrétien, Jérusalem. PTS : Patristische Texte und Studien, Berlin. RSPT : Revue des sciences philosophiques et théologiques, Paris. SC : Sources chrétiennes, Lyon. SEG : Supplementum epigraphicum Graecum. StT : Studi e Testi, Città del Vaticano. Syll3 : Sylloge inscriptionum Graecarum, 3e éd., Leipzig. ThesCRA : J. Paul Getty Museum, Thesaurus Cultus et Rituum Antiquorum. TLG : Thesaurus Linguae Graecae, rééd. K. Hase, W. et L. Dindorf, Paris. TLG : Thesaurus Linguae Graecae, Irvine I (Californie). TLL : Thesaurus Linguae Latinae, Munich. TM : Texte massorétique. TrGF : Tragicorum Graecorum Fragmenta, 1, Didascaliae tragicae. Catalogi tragicorum et tragoediarum, testimonia et fragmenta tragicorum minorum, B. Snell (éd.), 1986; 2, Fragmenta adespota, B. Snell, R. Kannicht (éd.), 1981; 3, Aeschylus, S. Radt (éd.), 1985 ; 4, Sophocles, S. Radt (éd.), Göttingen, 1977. TU : Texte und Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der altchristlichen Literatur, Leipzig. Vg : Vulgate. 9 Kentron_24.book Page 10 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 Kentron_24.book Page 11 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 DOSSIER THÉMATIQUE : L’IMAGINAIRE UTOPIQUE, DE SES SOURCES DANS LE MONDE GREC À LA RENAISSANCE Kentron_24.book Page 12 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 Kentron_24.book Page 13 Jeudi, 13. novembre 2008 4:48 16 L’IMAGINAIRE UTOPIQUE DANS LE MONDE GREC L’utopie, état de la question Choisir de travailler sur l’utopie dans le monde grec peut paraître paradoxal, puisque la notion d’utopie est inconnue des Anciens ; le terme lui-même, bien que dérivé du grec (ou-topia), est de formation récente : il s’agit d’un néologisme créé par Thomas More, en 1516, pour désigner l’Île de Nulle Part où il a situé la société idéale décrite dans L’Utopie ou Le Traité de la meilleure forme de gouvernement. Pour- tant, si les Grecs ignoraient le mot « utopie », Platon n’en est pas moins fréquem- ment présenté comme l’ancêtre des utopistes, et un certain nombre d’ouvrages généraux consacrés à l’utopie font place au monde antique 1, pour lequel existe par ailleurs une assez abondante bibliographie spécifique : bien que l’Antiquité ne soit pas, dans l’histoire de la créativité utopique, une période « chaude » comme la Re- naissance ou le XVIIIe siècle, que l’on s’accorde à considérer comme l’âge d’or de l’utopie, elle offre à l’étude un matériau intéressant et varié. La multiplication des travaux sur l’utopie illustre la curiosité suscitée par
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Latin Curse Texts: Mediterranean Tradition and Local Diversity
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repository of the Academy's Library Acta Ant. Hung. 57, 2017, 57–82 DOI: 10.1556/068.2017.57.1.5 DANIELA URBANOVÁ LATIN CURSE TEXTS: MEDITERRANEAN TRADITION AND LOCAL DIVERSITY Summary: There are altogether about six hundred Latin curse texts, most of which are inscribed on lead tablets. The extant Latin defixiones are attested from the 2nd cent. BCE to the end of the 4th and begin- ning of the 5th century. However, the number of extant tablets is certainly not final, which is clear from the new findings in Mainz recently published by Blänsdorf (2012, 34 tablets),1 the evidence found in the fountain dedicated to Anna Perenna in Rome 2012, (26 tablets and other inscribed magical items),2 or the new findings in Pannonia (Barta 2009).3 The curse tablets were addressed exclusively to the supernatural powers, so their authors usually hid them very well to be banished from the eyes of mortals; not to speak of the randomness of the archaeological findings. Thus, it can be assumed that the preserved defixiones are only a fragment of the overall ancient production. Remarkable diversities in cursing practice can be found when comparing the preserved defixiones from particular provinces of the Roman Empire and their specific features, as this contribution wants to show. Key words: Curses with their language, formulas, and content representing a particular Mediterranean tradi- tion documented in Greek, Latin, Egyptian Coptic, as well as Oscan curse tablets, Latin curse tablets, curse tax- onomy, specific features of curse tablets from Italy, Africa, Britannia, northern provinces of the Roman Empire There are about 1600 defixiones known today from the entire ancient world dated from the 5th century BCE up to the 5th century CE, which makes a whole millennium.
    [Show full text]
  • Archiv Für Religionswissenschaft
    ARCHIV FÜR RELIGIONSWISSENSCHAFT UNTER MITREDAKTION YON H. USENER H. OLDENBERG C. BEZOLD K. TH. PREUSZ HERAUSGEGEBEN YON ALBEECHT DIETEBICH und THOMAS ACHELIS SIEBENTER BAND LEIPZIG V ERLA G YON B. G. T E U B N E R 1904 Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite V o r w o r t ................................................................................. 1 I Abhandlungen Mythologie Von H erm an n U se n e r in B onn...................................... 6 Zwei Rechtsriten bei den Hebräern Von Julius W ellhausen in G ö t t in g e n .................................................................................................33 Die Anfänge des römischen Larenkultes Von Georg W issowa in Halle a. S........................................................................................................ Sakramentliches im Neuen Testamente Von H. Holtzmann in S t r a ß b u r g ......................................................................................................... Sociological hypotheses conceming the position of women in ancient religion By L e w is R. F a r n e ll, O x fo r d ......................................70 Ein Dankopfer an Asklepios Von Richard Wünsch in Gießen . 95 Altkretische Kultstätten Von G eo rg K aro in B o n n ......................117 Wu Tsung’s Persecution of Buddhism By J. J. M. D e G root, Leiden 157 Panislamismus Von C. H. Becker in H eidelberg ...................... 169 Heilige Handlung Von H erm an n U se n e r in B o n n ......................281 Sieben Brunnen Von Theodor Nöldeke in Straßburg .... 340 The Double Nature of the Iranian Archangels By Louis H. Gray, Newark, N. J............................................................................................... 345 Die geistlichen Ehen in der alten Kirche Von Ad. Jülicher in M arb u rg...................................................................................................... 373 Das angebliche Evangelien-Fragment von Kairo Von A dolf Deiß- m an n in H e id e lb e r g ..........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Greek Mythology Link (Complete Collection)
    Document belonging to the Greek Mythology Link, a web site created by Carlos Parada, author of Genealogical Guide to Greek Mythology Characters • Places • Topics • Images • Bibliography • Español • PDF Editions About • Copyright © 1997 Carlos Parada and Maicar Förlag. This PDF contains portions of the Greek Mythology Link COMPLETE COLLECTION, version 0906. In this sample most links will not work. THE COMPLETE GREEK MYTHOLOGY LINK COLLECTION (digital edition) includes: 1. Two fully linked, bookmarked, and easy to print PDF files (1809 A4 pages), including: a. The full version of the Genealogical Guide (not on line) and every page-numbered docu- ment detailed in the Contents. b. 119 Charts (genealogical and contextual) and 5 Maps. 2. Thousands of images organized in albums are included in this package. The contents of this sample is copyright © 1997 Carlos Parada and Maicar Förlag. To buy this collection, visit Editions. Greek Mythology Link Contents The Greek Mythology Link is a collection of myths retold by Carlos Parada, author of Genealogical Guide to Greek Mythology, published in 1993 (available at Amazon). The mythical accounts are based exclusively on ancient sources. Address: www.maicar.com About, Email. Copyright © 1997 Carlos Parada and Maicar Förlag. ISBN 978-91-976473-9-7 Contents VIII Divinities 1476 Major Divinities 1477 Page Immortals 1480 I Abbreviations 2 Other deities 1486 II Dictionaries 4 IX Miscellanea Genealogical Guide (6520 entries) 5 Three Main Ancestors 1489 Geographical Reference (1184) 500 Robe & Necklace of
    [Show full text]
  • Unpublished Conjectures at Leiden on the Greek Dramatists P
    Unpublished Conjectures at Leiden on the Greek Dramatists P. J. Finglass N THE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY at Leiden there are many un- published autograph manuscripts and marginalia in printed editions which contain numerous conjectures on the Greek I 1 dramatists. In July 2007 and July 2008 I spent a total of ten days examining some of them. The results are presented in this article, which is divided into four parts: I, The conjectures themselves; II, An assessment of the consequences of this discovery; III, An investigation into why Valckenaer never published his extensive work on Sophocles; IV, The fate of other manuscripts on Greek drama written by Valckenaer and Pierson. I. The conjectures The manuscripts and marginalia present dozens of conjec- tures which anticipate the work of later scholars, or which have subsequently appeared in manuscripts uncollated at that time,2 1 The manuscripts are catalogued in [P. C. Molhuysen], Codices Biblio- thecae Publicae Latini (Codices Manuscripti III [Leiden 1912]: “BPL” in the manuscript shelfmarks) and online (see under http://ub.leidenuniv.nl/ collecties/bijzonder/ [checked 20th February 2009]). The online book cat- alogue (U–CAT) records whether a given volume has scholarly marginalia, and its author (for a given entry click on “Show” next to “Availability”). 2 Particular caution is required with this kind of anticipatory conjecture, since we cannot always tell which manuscripts were available to scholars at different times. For the value of this information cf. M. L. West, Textual Criticism and Editorial Technique applicable to Greek and Latin Texts (Stuttgart 1973) 87 n.13: “Conjectures that have been confirmed e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • Lichens and Associated Fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska
    The Lichenologist (2020), 52,61–181 doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079 Standard Paper Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska Toby Spribille1,2,3 , Alan M. Fryday4 , Sergio Pérez-Ortega5 , Måns Svensson6, Tor Tønsberg7, Stefan Ekman6 , Håkon Holien8,9, Philipp Resl10 , Kevin Schneider11, Edith Stabentheiner2, Holger Thüs12,13 , Jan Vondrák14,15 and Lewis Sharman16 1Department of Biological Sciences, CW405, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2R3, Canada; 2Department of Plant Sciences, Institute of Biology, University of Graz, NAWI Graz, Holteigasse 6, 8010 Graz, Austria; 3Division of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Missoula, Montana 59812, USA; 4Herbarium, Department of Plant Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA; 5Real Jardín Botánico (CSIC), Departamento de Micología, Calle Claudio Moyano 1, E-28014 Madrid, Spain; 6Museum of Evolution, Uppsala University, Norbyvägen 16, SE-75236 Uppsala, Sweden; 7Department of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen Allégt. 41, P.O. Box 7800, N-5020 Bergen, Norway; 8Faculty of Bioscience and Aquaculture, Nord University, Box 2501, NO-7729 Steinkjer, Norway; 9NTNU University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway; 10Faculty of Biology, Department I, Systematic Botany and Mycology, University of Munich (LMU), Menzinger Straße 67, 80638 München, Germany; 11Institute of Biodiversity, Animal Health and Comparative Medicine, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK; 12Botany Department, State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany; 13Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK; 14Institute of Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Zámek 1, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic; 15Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Branišovská 1760, CZ-370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic and 16Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve, P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Center 31 National Gallery of Art, Washington Art, of National Gallery
    center 31 National Gallery of Art, Washington Center 31 National Gallery of Art Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts Center 31 National Gallery of Art center for advanced study in the visual arts Center 31 Record of Activities and Research Reports June 2010 – May 2011 Washington, 2011 National Gallery of Art center for advanced study in the visual arts Washington, dc Mailing address: 2000B South Club Drive, Landover, Maryland 20785 Telephone: (202) 842-6480 Fax: (202) 842-6733 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.nga.gov/casva Copyright © 2011 Board of Trustees, National Gallery of Art, Washington. All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law, and except by reviewers from the public press), without written permission from the publishers. Produced by the Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts and the Publishing Office, National Gallery of Art, Washington issn 1557-198X (print) issn 1557-1998 (online) Editor in Chief, Judy Metro Deputy Publisher and Production Manager, Chris Vogel Series Editor, Peter M. Lukehart Center Report Coordinator, Mattie M. Schloetzer Managing Editor, Cynthia Ware Design Manager, Wendy Schleicher Assistant Production Manager, John Long Assistant Editor, Magda Nakassis Designed by Patricia Inglis, typeset in Monotype Sabon and Ellington display by John Long, and printed on McCoy Silk by the Whitmore Group, Baltimore, Maryland Cover: Design study for the East Building (detail), I. M. Pei & Partners, National Gallery of Art East Building Design Team, c. 1968. National Gallery of Art, Washington, Gallery Archives Half-title page: I.
    [Show full text]
  • Hellenismo Poseideon 2789-2790
    HELLENISMO POSEIDEON 2789-2790 Indice Mensis December Sacerdoti, sacerdotesse e divinità nel Veneto post- romanizzazione L'Inno orfico a Meilinoe “De Mysteriis”- Culto Teurgico, II parte «Paganismus redivivus»: i trovatori e la mistica del «Jòi» «Perché sei venuto nella mia terra?» Ai Khanum una capitale ellenistica nel cuore dell’Asia (parte II- arte e artigianato) Ironiche considerazioni sul cristianesimo- II parte Appendice Divinità e miti nell’Arte moderna- VIII parte Appendice PDF Teologia Platonica- II Libro Capitoli 1- 4; 5- 9; 10- 12 "Il simbolo "quando ti rechi in un Tempio per adorare, non dire nè fare nel frattempo nulla di mondano" preserva il divino così come è in se stesso, cioè puro ed incontaminato, ed abitua a collegare il puro con il puro e non permette agli uomini di portarsi dietro nulla di umano quando rendono il loro culto al divino, perchè qualunque cosa umana sarebbe estranea a quel culto. Questo stesso simbolo giova molto anche all'episteme, perchè non bisogna trasferire nella scienza del divino nulla che sia un umano pensiero o una semplice preoccupazione mondana. Nient'altro dunque viene raccomandato nelle parole di questo simbolo se non che i discorsi sacri e le azioni divine non siano mescolati con l'instabile indole degli uomini.... "sacrifica e adora a piedi nudi" significa in primo luogo che bisogna rendere culto agli Dei in maniera onesta e misurata e senza andare al di là dell'ordine terrestre, e in secondo luogo che bisogna rendere Loro un culto e averne una conoscenza ben sciolti e liberi da ogni legame.
    [Show full text]
  • Hero Cult in Pausanias Warren Huard Department of History and Classical
    Hero Cult in Pausanias Warren Huard Department of History and Classical Studies McGill University, Montreal June 2012 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts. © Warren Arthur James Huard, 2012 2 Table of Contents Title Page 1 Table of Contents 2 Abstract 3 Acknowledgements 4 Introduction: The Concept of the Hero 5 1.1. Introduction: The Heroic Problem and Pausanias 5 1.2. Heroes as a Distinct Class of Beings in Ancient Greek Religion 7 1.3. Scholarly Definitions of the Hero and Hero Cult 10 1.4. Pausanias on Heroes as a Class of Beings 14 1.5. Pausanias on Individual Heroes in Relation to Their Defining Characteristics 18 The Sacrificial Terminology of Hero Cult 27 2.1. Ἐναγίζειν in Brief 28 2.2. Ἐναγίζειν Sacrifice, Sacrifice ὡς ἥρῳ, and Specified Heroes 35 2.3. Θύειν Sacrifice and Specified Heroes 42 2.4. Other Forms of Sacrifice, Heroic Honours, and Specified Heroes 46 Becoming a God 50 3.1. Gods and the Age of Apotheosis 50 3.2. Mortals Who become Gods: Trophonius 55 3.3. Mortals Who become Gods: Amphiaraus and Heracles 60 3.4. Becoming a God in the Time of Pausanias 65 Conclusion: Heroes and Their Worshippers 68 4.1. The Ἐναγής Subject of Hero Cult 68 4.2. Rituals of the Unspecified Hero 73 4.3. Conclusion 79 Bibliography 81 3 Abstract The explicit and implicit definitional criteria of cult heroes as described by Pausanias are examined in an attempt to understand heroes in the terms of ancient Greek religion.
    [Show full text]
  • Elements of Roman Religion in the Fourth Book of Propertius
    1852 ELEMENTS OF ROMAN RELIGION IN THE FOURTH BOOK OF PROPERTIUS by E. C. Marquis Thesis presented to the Faculty of Arts of the University of Ottawa as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor j^f Philosophy Ottawa, Canada, 1973 £ME.C. Marquis, Ottawa, 1974. UMI Number: DC53619 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI® UMI Microform DC53619 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 CURRICULUM STUDIORUM E. C. Marquis was born May 20, 1940, in Sarnia, Ontario. He received the Bachelor of Arts degree in English and Latin from University College, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, in 1963 and the Master of Arts degree in Latin from The University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, in 1969. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A dissertation such as this is the result of the fruit of many labours; there is a debt owed to the many scholars, past and present, without whose painstaking and diligent efforts this modest contribution of mine might never have been and whose inspiration may be hinted at by a glance at the Bibliography.
    [Show full text]
  • Cohen, Hellenistic
    The Hellenistic Settlements in Syria, the Red Sea Basin, and North Africa HELLENISTIC CULTURE AND SOCIETY General Editors: Anthony W. Bulloch, Erich S. Gruen, A. A. Long, and Andrew F. Stewart I. Alexander to Actium: The Historical Evolution of the Hellenistic Age, by Peter Green II. Hellenism in the East: The Interaction of Greek and Non-Greek Civilizations from Syria to Central Asia after Alexander, edited by Amélie Kuhrt and Susan Sherwin-White III. The Question of “Eclecticism”: Studies in Later Greek Philosophy, edited by J. M. Dillon and A. A. Long IV. Antigonos the One-Eyed and the Creation of the Hellenistic State, by Richard A. Billows V. A History of Macedonia, by R. Malcolm Errington, translated by Catherine Errington VI. Attic Letter-Cutters of 229 to 86 b.c., by Stephen V. Tracy VII. The Vanished Library: A Wonder of the Ancient World, by Luciano Canfora VIII. Hellenistic Philosophy of Mind, by Julia E. Annas IX. Hellenistic History and Culture, edited by Peter Green X. The Best of the Argonauts: The Redefinition of the Epic Hero in Book One of Apollonius’ Argonautica, by James J. Clauss XI. Faces of Power: Alexander’s Image and Hellenistic Politics, by Andrew Stewart XII. Images and Ideologies: Self-definition in the Hellenistic World, edited by Anthony W. Bulloch, Erich S. Gruen, A. A. Long, and Andrew Stewart XIII. From Samarkhand to Sardis: A New Approach to the Seleucid Empire, by Susan Sherwin-White and Amélie Kuhrt XIV. Regionalism and Change in the Economy of Independent Delos, 314–167 b.c., by Gary Reger XV.
    [Show full text]
  • ARS 2011 1.Pdf
    1 ARS 1/201 Ročník / Volume 44 Číslo / Number 1 Ján BAKOŠ Max Dvořák’s Legacy after Ninety Years (3) Myšlienkový odkaz Maxa Dvořáka po deväťdesiatich rokoch I. Edwin LACHNIT Eine idealistische Kulturvision vor hundert Jahren oder der Krieg und die Kunstgeschichte. Ergänzende Bemerkungen zur wissenschaftlichen Genese Max Dvořáks (9) Idealistická kultúrna vízia spred sto rokov alebo vojna a dejiny umenia. Doplňujúce poznámky k vedeckej genéze Maxa Dvořáka Jan BAŽANT Nation and Art. From Miroslav Tyrš to Max Dvořák, and back (15) Národ a umění. Od Miroslava Tyrše k Maxu Dvořákovi, a zpět Wojciech BAŁUS Max Dvořák betrachtet Tintoretto oder über den Manierismus (26) Max Dvořák pozoruje Tintoretta alebo o manierizme II. Sandro SCARROCCHIA Dvořák and the Trend in Monument Care (45) Dvořák a trend v pamiatkovej starostlivosti Géza HAJÓS Max Dvořák und die Heimatschutzbewegung (68) Max Dvořák a hnutie Heimatschutz Jonathan B. BLOWER Max Dvořák, Wilhelm von Bode and (92) Max Dvořák, Wilhelm von Bode a Pamiatky nemeckého umenia III. Richard WOODFIELD Ernst Gombrich and Max Dvořák (125) Ernst Gombrich a Max Dvořák Ján BAKOŠ Artur Rosenauer gave
    [Show full text]
  • Juno Covella
    (Note: For personal use only and not to be reprinted online or in any other format. Copyright is held by the heirs of Lawrence-Durdin Robertson and all rights are reserved.) Fellowship of Isis Homepage http://www.fellowshipofisis.com Juno Covella, Perpetual Calendar of the Fellowship of Isis By: Lawrence Durdin-Robertson Cover Illustration: Anna Durdin-Robertson All formatting has been retained from the original. Goddesses appear in BOLD CAPITAL letters. The Month of January JANUARY 1st Greek: HERA and Roman JUNO; The Gamelia. (Lempriere, Dict.) Gamelia, a surname of Juno, as Gamelius was of Jupiter, on account of their presiding over marriages. --A festival privately observed at three different times. The first was the celebration of a marriage, the second was in commemoration of a birth-day, and the third was an anniversary of the death of a person. As it was observed generally on the 1st January, marriages on that day were considered as a good omen and the month was called Gamelion among the 14 Athenians. Cicero de Fin. 2, c. M. " -See also above under Goddesses of the month. (Perp. Fest. Cal.) "January 1. Jupiter and Juno. Zeus and Hera". (Fell. of Isis Dir.) "January 1 st: Zeus and Hera, Jupiter and Juno. Auspicious for rulership, glory and cheerfulness". See also below under Juno. Roman: FORTUNA. (Seyffert, Dict.) "Fortuna. The goddess of good luck . Trajan founded a special temple in her honour as the all-pervading power of the world. Here an annual offering was made to her on New Year's Day". JUNO. (Enc. Brit.
    [Show full text]