Bonner Zoologische Beiträge Band 51 (2002) Heft 4 Seiten 229-254 Bonn, Dezember 2003
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zoologicalbulletin.de; www.biologiezentrum.at Bonner zoologische Beiträge Band 51 (2002) Heft 4 Seiten 229-254 Bonn, Dezember 2003 Annotated Checklist of the Mammals of the Republic of Macedonia Boris Krystufek" & Svetozar Petkovski"' "Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Ljubljana, Slovenia -'Macedonian Museum of Natural History, Skopje, Republic of Macedoni Abstract. Eighty-two mammals in 51 genera, 18 families and 6 orders occur in the Republic of Macedonia. Eight species were introduced, either deliberately or accidentally by humans, and the red deer, Cervus elaphus, has been reintroduced. The number of recent human induced extinctions is low, and includes, besides the red deer, also the golden jackal, Canis aureus. Any domesticated mammal has established permanent feral populations. Among the 25 taxa originally named and descri- bed from the Republic of Macedonia, three are currently considered to be valid species: Talpa stankovici, Microtus felteni, and Mus macedonicus. All new names, proposed for Macedonian mammals are listed and type localities are shown on a map. Distribution of 20 species is spot mapped. Key words. Mammalia, status, biogeography, distribution, bibliography INTRODUCTION regions and the lowlands. The first two are delimited by the River Vardar. Western Macedonia is a part of 1.1. General the Sara-Pindus mountain massifs (highest peak 2748 The Republic of Macedonia, one of the top European m), while Eastern Macedonia contains portions of the hot spots of biodiversity (Gaston & Rhian 1994), has Rhodope mountains (highest peak 2252 m). The attracted considerable attention of naturalists in this bedrock is mostly sediments of the Lower Palaeozoic, century.
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