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Ballads and Poems Relating to the Burgoyne Campaign. Annotated
: : : to vieit Europe, I desire to state that his great accjuaintancc witti military matters, his long and faithful research into the military histories of modern nations, his correct comprehension of our own late war, and his intimacy with man.v of our leading Generals and Statesmen durinjr the period of its con- tinuance, with his tried and devoted loyalty and patriotism, recommend him as an eminently suitable person to visit foreign countries, to impart as weU as receive proper views upon all such subjects as are connected with his position as a military writer. Such high qualifications, apart from his being a gentleman of family, of fortune, and of refined cultivation, are entitled to the most favorable consideration from all thosH who esteem and admire them. With great respect, A. PLEA8ANTON, Bvt. Major- Gen'l, U.S.A. ExEcunvK Manbioh, I; Wati., D. C, July 13, 1869. f I heartily concur with Gen'l Pleasanton in his high appreciation of the services rendered by Gen'l de Peysteb, upon whom the State of New York has conferred the rank of Brevet Major-General. I commend him to the favorable consideration of those whom he may meet in his present visit to Europe. U. S. GRANT. ExEcunri Mansion, 1 W<ukingtm, D. a, July I3th, 1869. Dear Sir • ) I take pleasure in forwarding to you the enclosed endorsement of the President. Yours Very Truly, Gen. J. Watts db Pktsteb. HORACE PORTER.* •Major of Ordnance, V. 8. A. ; Brtvtt Brigadier-General V. S. A.; A.-de-C. to tke General-in-Chief ; and Private Secretary to the Pretident of the U.S. -
Volume 21, 2018
ARCHIVE An Undergraduate Journal of History ARCHIVE AN UNDERGRADUATE JOURNAL OF HISTORY Volume 21, 2018 Volume 21, May 2018 University of Wisconsin-Madison AN UNDERGRADUATE JOURNAL OF HISTORY ARCHIVE VOLUME 21, MAY 2018 An interdisciplinary journal featuring undergraduate work in history and related felds, founded in 1998. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Hilary Miller EDITORIAL BOARD John Douglas Delany Foster Alana Hirsch Mike Kowalski Rachel Pope Hannah Teller Lezhi Wang Samantha Zinnen FAcULTY ADvISOR Professor Nan Enstad Published by the University of Wisconsin-Madison Printing services provided by DoIt Digital Publishing DEDICATION This edition of ARCHIVE is dedicated to the memory of Colin Rohm, an editor for ARCHIVE in 2013. Colin passed away on November 21, 2017 at the age of 26. Colin earned his bachelor’s degree in 2013, triple-majoring in history, mathematics, and economics. He was pursuing a master’s degree in public affairs at the Robert M. La Follette School of Public Affairs and a master’s degree in educa- tional policy studies at the School of Education. He also worked as an academic advisor in many units, including the history department. We remember Colin for touching so many lives across campus and encouraging students to fnd joy and intellectual curiosity in their work. cOvER ImAGE This photo shows Memorial UnionTerrace chairs in the rain. Image courtesy of University of Wisconsin-Madison Digital Collections. TABLE OF CONTENTS EDITORS' NOTE 6 THE mAkING OF THE "DEEp NORTH" An Examination of the Backlash to School Desegregation in Boston -
Decimation, Rejuvenation, Motivation: How Disease and Murder Set the Stage at Saratoga
University at Albany, State University of New York Scholars Archive History Honors College 12-2015 Decimation, Rejuvenation, Motivation: How Disease and Murder Set the Stage at Saratoga Nicolas Soto University at Albany, State University of New York Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.library.albany.edu/honorscollege_history Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Soto, Nicolas, "Decimation, Rejuvenation, Motivation: How Disease and Murder Set the Stage at Saratoga" (2015). History. 8. https://scholarsarchive.library.albany.edu/honorscollege_history/8 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors College at Scholars Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in History by an authorized administrator of Scholars Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 Nicolas Soto DECIMATION, REJUVENATION, MOTIVATION: HOW DISEASE AND MURDER SET THE STAGE AT SARATOGA Imagine your worst fear. Now imagine being killed and scalped in your wedding attire on the way to meet your fiancé. Your fear does not probably seem so bad now, right? Adding on to it, imagine that you were sick with smallpox while on your journey. You would be walking around with a terrible disease which eats away at the body and eventually kills you. These are not fears which we can imagine as vividly as the colonists in the 1770s could. Smallpox and being scalped were legitimate worries of the time for American colonists. Murder and disease ran rampant throughout the colonies. Not to mention the fact that they were embroiled in a revolution with the British Empire to pile on the misery. -
Geomorphologic Factors in the Failure of General Burgoyne's Northern Campaign of 1777
C9-1 GEOMORPHOLOGIC FACTORS lN THE FAILURE OF GENERAL BURGOYNE'S NORTHERN CAMPAIGN OF 1777 by Kenneth G. Johnson and Krista Reichert Department of Geosciences Skidmore College Saratoga Springs, New York 12866 JNTRODUCTION Throughout human. history the natm:allandscape has imposed limitations and o.ffered opportunities to those who would use it Certainly, in 'W3I'fare this bas always been a fundameatal truth -a truth that Lieutenant- Genernl John Burgoyne llllderstood fully when in 1775 he proposed his plan for the British Northern Campaign of 1n1. This strategic -plan, "Thoughts for Conducting War on the Side of Canada", which was in filet not particularly original, called for a three-prooged invasion (see figure 1) which would involve using wat.eTWays in the upper St Lawrence and-Mohawk Valleys and in the H"udson--cham.plain lowland to transport armies which would converge on Albany, New York and thereby isolate the fervently rebellious New England colonies from those colonies south of New York. A posstble follow-up element of the plan was to then tum east and advance on Boston (Ketchum, 1997). Albany was ilnpoJUnt also because it served as the supply base for the Northern Department of the American Army. This field trip will focus on the path of advance of Burgoyne's army from Fort Anne south through Fort Edwaid and Saratoga (now Schuylerville) to Bemis Heights, where 225 years ago the American forces under Major General Horatio Gates defeated the British atmy and turned the tide of the American Revolution. The final stop will be at the Saratoga National Historical Park, where from 2:00 pm to 3: 15 pm there will be period music, interpretive activities and a mass tactical demonstration at the Barber Wheatfield, grotmd of the second of the Battles of Saratoga GEOMORPHOLOGIC SETTING OF THE NORTHERN CAMPAIGN According to Tbombwy (1965), the Hudson-Champlain lowland comprises the Northern section of the Ridge and Valley geomorphic province. -
ABPP Grant GA-2287-14-013 ARPA/NHPA COMPLIANT COPY REDACTED for PUBLIC USE
CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY OF THE BENNINGTON BATTLEFIELD WALLOOMSAC, NEW YORK ABPP Grant GA-2287-14-013 ARPA/NHPA COMPLIANT COPY REDACTED FOR PUBLIC USE Prepared for: Prepared by: New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, Commonwealth Heritage Group, Inc. and Historic Preservation West Chester, Pennsylvania Albany, New York OCTOBER 2017 ARPA/NHPA COMPLIANT COPY REDACTED FOR PUBLIC USE CULTURAL RESOURCES SURVEY OF THE BENNINGTON BATTLEFIELD, WALLOOMSAC, NEW YORK Prepared for: New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation 625 Broadway, 2nd Floor Albany, New York 12207 ABPP Grant GA-2287-14-013 Prepared by: Commonwealth Heritage Group, Inc. 2530 Spring Arbor Road Jackson, Michigan 49203 Robert Selig, Ph.D. Christopher T. Espenshade, RPA Wade P. Catts, RPA Elizabeth LaVigne, RPA James Montney October 2017 This material is based upon work assisted by a grant from the Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Department of the Interior. For distribution copies: Kristen L. McMasters, Archeologist and Grants Manager, National Park Service, American Battlefield Protection Program 1849 C Street NW – Room 7228, Washington, DC 20210 (202) 354-2037 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT The metal detector survey recovered battle-related artifacts from many areas of state property and private lands. Of the 397 metal detector finds, at least 221 are battle-related, including dropped and impacted lead balls, buckshot, coins, and period buttons. The GPR prospection discovered two anomalies consistent with the potato pits that received battle dead, and another two anomalies that may represent expedient, single graves. -
Saratoga Historical Handbook Number Four
SARATOGA HISTORICAL HANDBOOK NUMBER FOUR This publication is one of a series of handbooks describing the historical and archcological areas in the National Park System, administered by the National Park Service of the United States Department of the Interior. It is printed by the Government Printing Office and may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, Washington 25, D. C. Price 2CH*. SARATOGA NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK NEW YORK by Charles W. Snell National Park Service Historical Handbook Series No. 4 Washington 25, D. C, 1950 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Oscar L. Chapman, Secretary NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Newton B. Drury, Director Qontents Page THE BRITISH PLAN OF 1777 3 THE BURGOYNE CAMPAIGN 4 RETREAT OF THE AMERICANS 6 THE ST. LEGER EXPEDITION 8 THE BATTLE OF BENNINGTON 10 THE AMERICAN LINE 11 COMPOSITION OF THE AMERICAN ARMY .... 12 THE BATTLE OF SEPTEMBER 19 12 THE BATTLE OF OCTOBER 7 19 RETREAT AND SURRENDER 24 GUIDE TO THE PARK 30 The American River Redoubts 31 Site of Fort Neilson 32 The Neilson House 32 American Powder Magazine 33 Freeman Farm 33 Balcarres Redoubt 33 Breymann Redoubt 34 First Line of Battle, October 7 34 The Gen. Philip Schuyler Property ... 35 HOW TO REACH THE PARK 35 ADMINISTRATION 36 RELATED AREAS 36 VISITOR FACILITIES 36 Looking east from the site of the Balcarres Redoubt. The imme diate foreground was the scene of desperate fighting in both battles of Saratoga. Scouts signaled the movements of Burgoyne's army from Willard Mountain in the left distance. Courtesy Life Magazine. EW BATTLES in world history have had a more stirring climax than Saratoga and probably none have had more far-reaching conse Fquences. -
American Women
CATALOGUE THREE HUNDRED ELEVEN American Women WILLIAM REESE COMPANY 409 Temple Street New Haven, CT 06511 (203) 789-8081 A Note This catalogue is devoted to books, manuscripts, and art work by, or featuring, American women. It is a diverse group of material including portraits of Ann Gerry and Clara Catlin (see the front and rear covers of this catalogue); an Alfred Jacob Miller watercolor of Indian women; Sarah Dearborn’s diary in Portugal in 1823-24; material by and relating to women famous in American history, from Abigail Adams to Jacqueline Kennedy; Indian captivities; travel narratives; political writings; and more. Available on request or via our website are our recent catalogues 305 Recent Acquisitions in Americana, 307 Hawaii, 308 Rare and Fine Books & Manuscripts, 309 Western Ameri- cana, and 310 American Manuscript Archives, Journals & Narratives, as well as Bulletins 30 Manuscripts, 31 Manuscripts, 32 Western Americana, 33 American Natural History, 34 Adams & Jefferson, and many more topical lists. Some of our catalogues, as well as some recent topical lists, are now posted on the internet at www.reeseco.com. A portion of our stock may be viewed via links at www. reeseco.com. If you would like to receive e-mail notification when catalogues and lists are uploaded, please e-mail us at [email protected] or send us a fax, specifying whether you would like to receive the notifications in lieu of or in addition to paper catalogues. Terms Material herein is offered subject to prior sale. All items are as described and are con- sidered to be on approval. -
Part IV: New York Counties and the American Revolutionary War in the Hudson Valley
Part IV: New York Counties and the American Revolutionary War in the Hudson Valley Compiled by Alan Aimone August 17, 2009 Albany County [includes present day Columbia, Green, Rensselaer, Schenectady Counties] Battle of Bennington Battle of Saratoga Dutchess County [includes present day Putnam County] New York County – New York City and the Hudson Valley Orange [includes present day Rockland Country] Battle of Minisink Battle of Forts Montgomery & Clinton Battle of Stony Point Chains Constitution Island Newburgh & New Windsor West Point Richmond County (Staten Island) Ulster County Westchester County ALBANY COUNTY Archambault, Alan H. and Philip D. Weaver. “Albany County Provincials employed for the common defense of the continent of North America, 1775,” Journal of the Company of Military Collectors and Historians, vol. 46 (Fall 1993): 130. Crowley, James A. The Old Albany County and the American Revolution. Troy, NY: The Historian Publishing Co., 1979. Freemayer, David. [Account of a soldier in COL Peter Vrooman’s 15th Albany Militia) in John Dann’s ed. Revolution Remembered. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1980: 288-306. Hagan, Edward A. War In Schohary, 1777-1783. Middleburgh, NY: Middleburgh News Press, 1980. Hanson, Willis Tracy, Jr. History of Schenectady During the Revolution, to Which is Appended a Contribution to the Individual Records of the Inhabitants of the Schenectady District During that Period. Brattleboro, VT: E. I. Hildreth & Co., 1916. Howell, George Rogers and Jonathan Tenney. Bi-Centennial history of Albany: History of the County of Albany, New York from 1609 to 1886… NY: W. W. Munsell & Co., 1886. Kenney, Alice P. Stubborn for Liberty, the Dutch in New York.