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Procedure:

Using Reference Tables 1 and 2, as well as the internet (if necessary), complete the Character Traits Chart for each of the Characters! **25 Points** Answer the 10 Questions! **10 Points** Choose two from which you’d like to see traits passed on. Remember- this activity is hypothetical. Complete the Parent 1 and Parent 2 charts. **5 Points Each** Complete the Punnett Squares for each trait. **4 Points Each totaling 20 Points** Be sure to label each square with the trait and each character used. Choose the traits of the offspring by flipping a coin twice for EACH TRAIT! Pay attention to the side and order in which the coin lands, and circle the appropriate offspring genotypes based on the locations below!

Heads then Heads: Top Left Box Heads then Tails: Top Right Box Tails then Heads: Bottom Left Box Tails then Tails: Bottom Right Box

Complete the Offspring Chart based on what was circled in the Punnett Squares. Be sure to come up with an appropriate name for the offspring. **10 Points** To determine gender, complete a Punnett Square, and flip a coin the same as above! **5Points** Create a full color drawing of the offspring character, complete with the character’s name as well as the parents’ names! **20 Points** **100 Points Total** Reference Table 1: Genetics of Sesame Street Characters

Characteristic Phenotype Genotype Type of Inheritance

Exo (pops out) Eye Shape EE, Ee Dominant / Recessive

Endo (flat) ee

Nose Color Pink PP, Pp Dominant / Recessive Orange pp

Lip Color Red MM Incomplete Dominance Purple PP Magenta MP

Multiple Alleles: R, B, Y Body Color Red or Pink RR Incomplete Dominance Yellow YY Blue BB Purple RB Green BY Orange RY Brown **Color is Blended into WW Offspring**

Hair Type Hair / Fur All Over HH, Hh Dominant / Recessive Bald / Smooth All Over hh

Reference Table 2: Pictures of Sesame Street Characters:

Cookie

Kermit the Count Frog

Snuffleupagus Zoe Ballerina

Character Traits Chart Character Gender Eye Shape Nose Color Lip Color Body Color Hair Type

Gonzo *Example* Phenotype Male Exo Blue Blue Blue Fur All Over Genotype XY EE (or Ee) NONE None BB HH (or Hh) Big Bird Phenotype Genotype Monster Phenotype Genotype Grover Phenotype Genotype Oscar the Grouch Phenotype Genotype Ernie Phenotype Genotype Bert Phenotype Genotype Phenotype Genotype Phenotype Genotype Abby Cadabby Phenotype Genotype Kami Phenotype Genotype Snuffleupagus Phenotype Genotype Rosita Phenotype Genotype Elmo Phenotype Genotype Zoe Ballerina Phenotype Genotype Questions

1. Which nose color phonotype is dominant? 2. How many characters have a blue body color? What are their genotypes? 3. How many body color phenotypes are in the Sesame Street population? 4. What does incomplete dominance mean, and give a unique, personal example. 5. How many genes for body color does any one individual have? 6. What phenotype fits the genotype Hh? 7. How many different forms of the gene for body color could an individual have? 8. What gender genotype do all males have? All Females? 9. How many characters have the exo eye shape? 10. How could an offspring get the green body color phenotype?

Parent 1 Chart

Parent 1 Name Gender Eye Shape Nose Color Lip Color Body Color Hair Type Phenotype

Genotype Parent 2 Chart

Parent 2 Name Gender Eye Shape Nose Color Lip Color Body Color Hair Type Phenotype

Genotype

Punnett Squares

Choose the Traits of the Offspring by Flipping a Coin Twice for Each Trait! Pay Attention to the Side and Order in Which the Coin Lands, and Circle the Appropriate Genotypes Based on the Locations Below! Do the Same for GENDER! Heads then Heads: Top Left Box ZZ Zz Coin Flip 1: Heads ZZ Zz Heads then Tails: Top Right Box Coin Flip 2: Tails Circle: Top Right Tails then Heads: Bottom Left Box Zz zz Zz zz Tails then Tails: Bottom Right Box Genotype: Zz

Offspring Chart

Offspring Name Gender Eye Shape Nose Color Lip Color Body Color Hair Type Phenotype

Genotype