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AJK at a Glance 2009
1 2 3 DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO General Azad Jammu and Kashmir lies between longitude 730 - 750 and latitude of 33o - 36o and comprises of an area of 5134 Square Miles (13297 Square Kilometers). The topography of the area is mainly hilly and mountainous with valleys and stretches of plains. Azad Kashmir is bestowed with natural beauty having thick forests, fast flowing rivers and winding streams, main rivers are Jehlum, Neelum and Poonch. The climate is sub-tropical highland type with an average yearly rainfall of 1300 mm. The elevation from sea level ranges from 360 meters in the south to 6325 meters in the north. The snow line in winter is around 1200 meters above sea level while in summer, it rises to 3300 meters. According to the 1998 population census the state of Azad Jammu & Kashmir had a population of 2.973 million, which is estimated to have grown to 3.868 million in 2009. Almost 100% population comprises of Muslims. The Rural: urban population ratio is 88:12. The population density is 291 persons per Sq. Km. Literacy rate which was 55% in 1998 census has now raised to 64%. Approximately the infant mortality rate is 56 per 1000 live births, whereas the immunization rate for the children under 5 years of age is more than 95%. The majority of the rural population depends on forestry, livestock, agriculture and non- formal employment to eke out its subsistence. Average per capita income has been estimated to be 1042 US$*. Unemployment ranges from 6.0 to 6.5%. In line with the National trends, indicators of social sector particularly health and population have not shown much proficiency. -
University Newsletter 2017 (Vol-Ii)
Contact: +925826-960044 : [email protected] UNIVERSITY OF KOTLI Azad Jammu and Kashmir UNIVERSITY NEWSLETTER 2017 (VOL-II) EDITORIAL BOARD PATRON IN CHIEF PROF.DR. SYED DIL NAWAZ AHMAD GARDEZI PATRON DR. SABAHAT AKRAM CHIEF EDITOR SHAHID HUSSAIN MIR CO-EDITOR MR ZAFAR IQBAL CO-EDITOR MR KEFAYAT NAQVI MEMBERS MR RAJA ZAFAR ISHAQ MR HAROON AHMED MR FAHEEM ASLAM MS AFSHAN AHMED INSIDE STORIES SEMINARS CONFERENCES WORKSHOPS TRAININGS VISITS STUDY TOURS DEBATES/SPEECHES MEETINGS DEVELOPMENTS APPOINTMENTS NEWSLETTER 2017 MESSAGE FROM THE VICE CHANCELLOR It is indeed a matter of great pleasure and honor that I have taken up the baton of University of Kotli as its 2nd Vice Chancellor, an institution of significance for imparting knowledge and promoting research in the region, since its establishment in 2014. As a new Vice Chancellor of the University, I am committed to make this University among one of the high ranking institutions of the country in every respect. In order to achieve this goal, I would fully utilize my energies, experience and potentials. As University of Kotli ushers into its fourth academic year and achieved significant milestones and there is much that the institute has yet to be achieved in coming years. Higher Education and creation are key sources for the enlightening & developing communities, nations and will be highly sought-after within Pakistan and around the world. Our challenge is to generate ideas that will benefit society, and to educate and train people to work in fields where they will be valued both for their specialized knowledge, and their ability to research, and derive solutions of problems through discussion. -
COI QUERY Disclaimer
COI QUERY Country of Origin Pakistan Main subject Situation in Pakistan-administered Kashmir Question(s) 1. General information Historical background Population and ethnic groups Returnees in Kashmir and Punjab Religious demography 2. Political situation 3. Human rights situation General overview Ethnic conflict Sectarian conflict 4. Security situation Conflict-related violence Line of control violations Cross-border attacks Examples of cross-border violence in 2020 Armed groups Hizb-ul-Mujahideen (HM) Jaish-e Muhammad (JeM) Lashkar-e Taiba (LeT) Harakat ul-Mujahidin (HuM) Date of completion 6 October 2020 Query Code Q27-2020 Contributing EU+ COI -- units (if applicable) Disclaimer This response to a COI query has been elaborated according to the EASO COI Report Methodology and EASO Writing and Referencing Guide. The information provided in this response has been researched, evaluated and processed with utmost care within a limited time frame. All sources used are referenced. A quality review has been performed in line with the above mentioned methodology. This document does not claim to be exhaustive neither conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to international protection. If a certain event, person or organisation is not mentioned in the report, this does not mean that the event has not taken place or that the person or organisation does not exist. Terminology used should not be regarded as indicative of a particular legal position. 1 The information in the response does not necessarily reflect the opinion of EASO and makes no political statement whatsoever. The target audience is caseworkers, COI researchers, policy makers, and decision making authorities. The answer was finalised on 6 October 2020. -
AJK at a Glance 2010.Pdf
1 2 3 DEVELOPMENT SCENARIO General Azad Jammu and Kashmir lies between longitude 730 - 750 and latitude of 33o - 36o and comprises of an area of 5134 Square Miles (13297 Square Kilometers). The topography of the area is mainly hilly and mountainous with valleys and stretches of plains. Azad Kashmir is bestowed with natural beauty having thick forests, fast flowing rivers and winding streams, main rivers are Jehlum, Neelum and Poonch. The climate is sub-tropical to temperate highland type with an average yearly rainfall of 1300 mm. The elevation from sea level ranges from 360 meters in the south to 6325 meters in the north. The snow line in winter is around 1200 meters above sea level while in summer, it rises to 3300 meters. According to the 1998 population census the state of Azad Jammu & Kashmir had a population of 2.973 million, which is estimated to have grown to 3.963 million in 2010. Almost 100% population comprises of Muslims. The Rural: urban population ratio is 88:12. The population density is 298 persons per Sq. Km. Literacy rate which was 55% in 1998 census has now raised to 64%. Approximately the infant mortality rate is 56 per 1000 live births, whereas the immunization rate for the children under 5 years of age is more than 95%. The majority of the rural population depends on forestry, livestock, agriculture and non- formal employment to eke out its subsistence. National average per capita income has been estimated to be 1254 US$*. Unemployment ranges from 9.0 to 13%. In line with the National trends, indicators of social sector particularly health and population have not shown much proficiency. -
According to the Syllabus of University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir
LLB FIVE YEARS DEGREE PROGRAMME NOTES According to the Syllabus of University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir Muzaffarabad and Other Public, Private Sector Universities of Pakistan Prepared By Advocate Muhammad Adnan Masood Joja Sardar Javed Zahoor Khan (Advocate) CITI Law College Rawalakot 05824-442207, 444222, 0332-4573251, 051-4852737 Near CMH Rawalakot AJK Web:-www.clc.edu.pk Citi Law College, Near CMH, Rawalakot Ph: 05824-442207, 051-4852737 www.clc.edu.pk Page | 1 Citi Law College, Near CMH, Rawalakot Ph: 05824-442207, 051-4852737 www.clc.edu.pk Page | 2 Citi Law College, Near CMH, Rawalakot Ph: 05824-442207, 051-4852737 www.clc.edu.pk Page | 3 Citi Law College, Near CMH, Rawalakot Ph: 05824-442207, 051-4852737 www.clc.edu.pk Page | 4 Citi Law College, Near CMH, Rawalakot Ph: 05824-442207, 051-4852737 www.clc.edu.pk Page | 5 FUNCTIONAL ENGLISH Citi Law College, Near CMH, Rawalakot Ph: 05824-442207, 051-4852737 www.clc.edu.pk Page | 6 Parts of Speech NOUNS A noun is the word that refers to a person, thing or abstract idea. A noun can tell you who or what. There are several different types of noun: - There are common nouns such as dog, car, chair etc. Nouns that refer to things which can be counted (can be singular or plural) are countable nouns. Nouns that refer to some groups of countable nouns, substances, feelings and types of activity (can only be singular) are uncountable nouns. Nouns that refer to a group of people or things are collective nouns. Nouns that refer to people, organizations or places are proper nouns, only proper nouns are capitalized. -
Pok News Digest a Monthly News Digest on Pakistan Occupied Kashmir
POK NEWS DIGEST A MONTHLY NEWS DIGEST ON PAKISTAN OCCUPIED KASHMIR Volume 2 Number 11 November 2009 • Commentary Gilgit Ordinance 2009 Undermines Baroness Emma Nicholson's Endeavors - Senge Hasnan Sering • Political Developments AJK: Unstable Again Farooq Elected New AJK Premier POK Leaders Justify India's Objection to Chinese Projects 7, 14,966 Votes Registered in GB Elections • Economic Developments LCCI to Hold Int’l Investment Conference for Gilgit-Baltistan Rs500m Value Gemstones Extracted Annually From GB • International Developments Kashmiri Parties Hold Pak Govt Responsible For Terrorism in Valley Kashmiri Demonstrators Urge Pakistan to Leave Kashmir Compiled & Edited • Other Developments by Gilgit-Baltistan Has Potential to Produce Dr Priyanka Singh 40,000 MW Electricity INSTITUTE FOR DEFENCE STUDIES AND ANALYSES No. 1, Development Enclave, Rao Tula Ram Marg November 2009 New Delhi-110 010 1 Jammu & Kashmir (Source: Based on the Survey of India Map, Govt of India 2000 ) A Monthly Newsletter on Pakistan Occupied Kashmir 2 About this Issue There was a change in government in the so called 'AJK' which reiterates the precarious form of politics there. The outgoing Prime Minister Sardar Yaqoob was in office only for ten months since January 2009, when he assumed office after toppling Atiq Ahmed Khan. Atiq Khan was allegedly involved in the overthrow of Yaqoobs's government this time around as is indicated in one of the reports included in this issue. This development reveals the wretched situation of political structures in PoK which are subject to the whims and fancies of the establishment in Pakistan. Not only this, some reports in the issue also point to the fact that the party in power in Pakistan makes use of its position to ensure its interests are best secured in PoK, keeping in view its strategic significance. -
Evaluation of Covid-19 Pandemic in Azad Jammu And
Open Access Original Article Evaluation of COVID-19 Pandemic Pak Armed Forces Med J 2020; 70 (6): 1913-18 EVALUATION OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN AZAD JAMMU AND KASHMIR PAKISTAN Qaesar Nazeer, Tahir Sardar*, Syed Fawad Mashhadi* WHO AJK Muzaffarabad Pakistan, *Army Medical College/National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) Rawalpindi Pakistan ABSTRACT Objective: To examine mitigation measures in Azad, Jammu and Kashmir and compare their effectiveness to rest of Pakistan. Study Design: Prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Province of Azad, Jammu and Kashmir, from Mar to Aug 2020. Methodology: This study was conducted by Provincial Disease Surveillance Department of World Health Organization at Azad, Jammu and Kashmir Muzaffarabad after getting approval from Health Department. Data were collected from different hospitals of Azad Jammu and Kashmir as per a specially designed proforma. Results: No significant variation from national averages was observed, adapting mitigation measures and lockdown were success in decreasing epidemic curve. Conclusion: The easing of the lockdown policy resulted in widespread outbreak in the province and non- compliance with infection control best practices by members of the community, similar to rest of Pakistan. Keywords: Mitigation measures, Public health, Risk communication. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. INTRODUCTION 1958 declaring COVID-19 as disease of Public COVID-19 is a novel respiratory virus which Emergency in the wake of an emergent situation critically affected multi-organ systems in infected resulting from the outbreak of the Corona virus individuals1,2. -
The Making of Pakistan
C o n t e n t s THE MAKING THE FIRST CABINET 01 OF PAKISTAN 08 OF PAKISTAN NAZIST MODI'S THE AALAND ISLANDS KASHMIR POLICY RAVAGES MODEL AND KASHMIR 09 Syed Qamar Afzal Rizvi 10 Dr.Muhammad Fai PRIME MINISTER FOREIGN POLICY IMRAN KHAN'S KEY FOR MODI IN 12 KASHMIR TEST 13 2019 ELECTIONS Dr Syed Nazir Gilani Liu Zongyi Source :Global Times UNFAIR EDUCATION INDIA'S ABUSE OF WOMEN IS THE BIGGEST EXPOSES INDIA'S HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION ON EARTH 15 SOCIAL RIFT By Ding Gang 16 Source: Global Times Deepa Narayan AUGUST15 THE KASHMIR ISSUE: BLACK DAY FOR KASHMIRIS A LEGAL PERSPECTIVE 17 Sajjad Shaukat 19 Manzoor Hussain Gillani WHO WINS IF A SURVIVOR'S GUT-WRENCHING TALE OF THE DEADLY 1947 EXODUS TURKEY LOSES? 20 Aijaz Zaka Syed 22 Arshiya Zahid KASHMIRI NEWS 23 CULTURE 29 SECTION Sheikh-ul-Aalam: A Rediscovery Published by: Patron Chief Editor Kashmir Today K-Block, New District Muhammad Idrees Abbasi Complex, Muzaffarabad. Website: www.jklc.org Chief Editor E-mail: [email protected] Raja Muhammad Sajjad Khan Ph: 05822-920072, 05822-920074 Month: August 2018 Editor Volume: 07 Muhammad Sarfraz Khan Issue: 09 Quantity: 1000 Assistant Editor Price Rs. 150/- Matloob Hussain Yearly Subscription: Rs. 1000/- Circulation Registration No.MZD-31 Naqeebullah Gardezi Printed by Dharti Art Press THE MAKING OF PAKISTAN THE EMPIRE the Muslim be equipped with modern join the Congress and on the whole his EXTINGUISHED education (1). Sir Syed Ahmed Khan's advice was followed by the Muslims. Sir The Struggle for freedom which led to the Syed Ahmed Khan knew that the uprising of 1857 ended in disaster. -
E-Newsletter on COVID-19 Contents……
E-Newsletter on COVID-19 Issue: June 02-05, 2020 Vol. 01, No, 13 …..About Newsletter Contents…… In order to keep abreast of emerging issues at the National/International and Op-Eds/Articles/Editorials……………………………………. 02 local level, the SDPI brings out a Bi-weekly E-Newsletter on “COVID-19”. National News It carries reference Islamabad Punjab information’s to the News items/Comments/Op-Eds Khabar Pakhtunkhwa Gilgit Baltistan appearing in leading National/International Sindh AJK dailies. Balochistan Newspapers Covered: International News • Dawn Countries News Donors News • The News • The Express Tribune • The Nation SDPI Engagements • Business Recorder • Daily Times • Pakistan Observer Webinars Researchers Articles • Pakistan Today • Urdu Point Press Releases What’s On A Product of ASRC-SDPI Sustainable Development Policy Institute, SDPI Team: Data Managed by: 10-D West, 3rd Floor, Taimoor Chamber, Fazl-ul-Haq Road, Shahid Rasul , Abid Rasheed Blue Area, Islamabad. Pakistan, Compile & Layout Design by: Tel: +92.51. 2278134, Fax: 2278135, Ali Aamer Javed Op-Eds/Articles/Editorials Op-Eds/Articles/Editorials Say no to tobacco Source: Salahuddin Choudhry, The Nation, Islamabad , 2020-06-02 The World Health Organisation created World No Tobacco Day in 1987 to draw global attention to the tobacco epidemic and the preventable death and disease it causes. The day draws attention to the widespread prevalence of tobacco use and to the negative health effects that lead to more than 8 million deaths worldwide each year, and almost 1.2 million non-smokers exposed to second-hand smoke. During the past 21 years, the Day has seen both enthusia.....view more Recognising threats Source: Owen Bennett-Jones, Dawn, Islamabad , 2020-06-02 IT is perhaps inevitable that armies are best prepared to fight the last war rather than the next one. -
A First Ever Detailed Ecological Exploration of the Western Himalayan Forests of Sudhan Gali and Ganga Summit, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan - 15477
Khan et al.: A first ever detailed ecological exploration of the Western Himalayan forests of Sudhan Gali and Ganga Summit, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan - 15477 - A FIRST EVER DETAILED ECOLOGICAL EXPLORATION OF THE WESTERN HIMALAYAN FORESTS OF SUDHAN GALI AND GANGA SUMMIT, AZAD JAMMU AND KASHMIR, PAKISTAN KHAN, A. M.1,2* – QURESHI, R.2 – SAQIB, Z.3 – MUNIR, M.4 – SHAHEEN, H.5 – HABIB, T.5 – DAR, M. E. U. I.5 – FATIMAH, H.6 – AFZA, R.7 – HUSSAIN, M. A.8 1Department of Botany, Govt. Hashmat Ali Islamia Degree College, Rawalpindi, Pakistan 2Department of Botany, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan 3Department of Environmental Science, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan 4Department of Botany, University of Animal & Plant Sciences, Ravi Campus, Pattoki, Punjab, Pakistan 5Department of Botany, University of Azad Jammu & Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan 6Department of Biology & Environmental Science, Allama Iqbal Open University, H-8 Islamabad, Pakistan 7Department of Botany, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan 8Department of Biotechnology, Mirpur University of Science & Technology, 10250 Mirpur, AJK, Pakistan *Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected]; phone: +92-33-3521-7235 (Received 22nd Jul 2019; accepted 16th Oct 2019) Abstract. The baseline ecological exploratory studies of floristically rich areas like the western Himalaya are very important to determine the diversity variations. Based on research gaps detected in ecological literature of the western Himalayan forests of Sudhan Gali and Ganga summit, the study area is revisited. Plots data was collected during 2016, and advanced multivariate statistical tools were used to analyze it. Some of multivariate tools including permutation test, indicator species analysis and variation partitioning (partial CCA) were used for the first time in the area. -
Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (Pok), Referred As ‘Azad Kashmir’ and ‘Gilgit-Baltistan’ by the Government of Pakistan
POK NEWS DIGEST A MONTHLY NEWS DIGEST ON PAKISTAN OCCUPIED KASHMIR Volume 3 Number 2 February 2010 • Commentary Leadership Crisis in Gilgit-Baltistan - Senge Hasnan Sering • Political Developments 10 Killed, 81 Hurt in Muzaffarabad Blast, PM Announces Aid for Muzaffarabad Blast Victims 10 Injured as Bomb Explodes While Being Diffused in PoK Army to Train AJK Police in Fighting Terrorism KNP Concerned Over Growing Extremism PAK • Economic Developments AJK Council’s Indecision Costs Govt Rs11m BISP to End Quota System in Gilgit-Baltistan: Farzana Raja LoC Trade Resumes Following Assurance • International Developments Pakistan Senators Delegation Visits Kashmir Centre Brussels Indonesia Willing to Invest in Gilgit-Baltistan Compiled & Edited Agriculture Sector by • Other Developments Dr Priyanka Singh Work on Diamer-Bhasha Dam to Begin this Year Mangla Dam Raising Project Opening Protested INSTITUTE FOR DEFENCE STUDIES AND ANALYSES No. 1, Development Enclave, Rao Tula Ram Marg February 2010 New Delhi-110 010 1 Jammu & Kashmir (Source: Based on the Survey of India Map, Govt of India 2000 ) A Monthly Newsletter on Pakistan Occupied Kashmir 2 About this Issue The suicide bomb attack in Muzaffarabad on January 6 has raised serious concerns amongst people in PoK which otherwise is a peaceful region. The spate of such attacks has been continuously hitting PoK ever since June 2009 attack in which an army base was targeted. Even though some groups have claimed responsibility of the attack, it is unclear as to who is behind these violent incidents. Militant training camps are operative in PoK for long; however bomb attacks in PoK is comparatively a new development. -
Media Monitoring Report Cold Wave in Pakistan 13-21 January 2020
Pakistan Cold Wave Media Monitoring Report Cold Wave in Pakistan 13-21 January 2020 Please find below news articles published in English dailies of Pakistan and other international media (BBC, Insider, CNN, Telegraph, Aljazeera) highlighting the ongoing extreme cold weather in Balochistan and other regions. A total of 33 articles are spotted during this reporting period. Date Newspaper Description 21 Jan URDU POINT WFP Moves with Relief Goods for Calamity-hit Areas Of AJK MIRPUR: A three-member delegation of World food Program (WFP) headed by its Country Director for Pakistan Mr. Finbur Monday called on Prime Minister Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) Raja Farooq Haider Khan in the Federal capital on Monday, it was officially said. Read the complete story @ https://www.urdupoint.com/en/kashmir/wfp- moves-with-relief-goods-for-calamity-hit-814851.html 21 Jan BUSINESS RECORDER NDMA chairman visits snowfall-hit areas of Balochistan Chairman NDMA Lt General Muhammad Afzal has visited the rains and snowfall affected areas of Balochistan on Monday. Director General Provincial Disaster Management Authority Imran Zargun briefed the chairman on the losses and damages caused by recent spell of rains and snowfall in the Balochistan province. Read the complete story @ https://www.brecorder.com/2020/01/21/563382/ndma-chairman-visits- snowfall-hit-areas-of-balochistan/ 21 Jan URDU POINT Rain With Snowfall Likely At Isolated Places In Upper KP,GB,Kashmir:MET Office ISLAMABAD, (APP - UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 21st Jan, 2020 ) :Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) Tuesday forecast rain and snowfall over mountains at isolated places in upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Kashmir, Gilgit Baltistan during next 24 hours.