DOCSLIB.ORG

Appendix 1: Gemini 3 Sequence of Events

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Appendix 1: Gemini 3 Sequence of Events Appendix 1: Gemini 3 Sequence of Events Adapted from the Gemini 3 post-flight Mission Report – MSC-G-R-65-2 dated April 1965. Times may vary slightly to those quoted in the official air-to-ground commentary due to more in-depth post-flight analysis. EST Mar Elapsed time* 23, 1965 (hrs:min) Event 04:40 Crew awoken by Slayton 05:15 Breakfast started 06:02 Crew arrive at Pad 16 for suiting up 06:45 Sensors in place on chests of astronauts Suiting completed 07:05 Leave Pad 16 for Pad 19 (400 yards) 07:09 Ascend Pad 19 elevator to level 11 07:12 Crew enter Gemini 3 07:34 Hatches closed Ascent phase 09.24 00:00 Lift-Off 00:02:33.09 BECO Stage I separation 00:05:33.75 SECO 00:05:59.02 Spacecraft separation from launch vehicle 00:06 Separation maneuver from GLV and insertion Start insertion checklist 06:11:32 Separation maneuver ended using OAMS aft-firing thrusters added 10.6 ft./sec to spacecraft velocity. Entered orbit of 87.0 nautical miles perigee, 121.0 nautical miles apogee. First orbit 00:10 Completed insertion checklist (except for main battery check) Started platform alignment (used caging technique) 00:12 Completed platform alignment 00:13 First voice report of yaw drift problem 00:15 Plot-board un-stowed Switch to UHF no. 2 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 301 D. J. Shayler, Gemini Flies!, Springer Praxis Books, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68142-9 302 Appendix 1: Gemini 3 Sequence of Events EST Mar Elapsed time* 23, 1965 (hrs:min) Event 00:16 Switched the radiator to FLOW 00:18 Blood pressure (pilot) Returned the radiator switch to BYPASS 00:20 Recovered GET time mark to set elapse time watch Activated sea urchin egg experiment 00:21 Control mode check complete 00:24 Noted loss of primary dc-to-dc converter and switched to secondary 00:30 Pilot removed and stowed launch day urine bag 00:44 Radiator switched to FLOW 00:47 Respirator maneuver (command pilot) 00:48 Completion of oral temperature (pilot) 00:50 Started human blood irradiation experiment 00:51 Received GO from ground control for second orbit Received 2-1 DCS pre-retro command load Received re-entry quantities and pre-retro update quantities by voice 00:52 Checked Tr update on time mark from ground 00:55 Switched the secondary coolant loop OFF and the evaporator to NORMAL 00:59 Started the RCS plume evaluation 01:03 Main battery checked 01:06 Closed both faceplates for ECS check 1 01:07 Started the catch-up mode check 01:10 Deactivated the human blood irradiation experiment 01:12 Completed the catch-up mode check 01:14 Activated O2 High Rate using manual handle (attempt to lower primary O2 pressure) 01:15 Started platform alignment Activated sea urchin egg experiment Re-cocked O2 High Rate 01:24 Recovered DCS maneuver update for translation no. 2 01:33 Started translation no. 1 using forward-firing thrusters (small end forward) to lower apogee to 93 nautical miles 01:34 Completed translation no. 1 (duration of translation controlled in time, ∆t = 75 sec) 49ft/sec resulted in perigee of 85.6 nautical miles and apogee of 91.2 nautical miles 01:35 Initiated manually-controlled dump of delayed-time tape recorder data 01:37 Recovered 3-1 DCS pre-retro command load 01:40 Received update time for horizon scanner check Blood pressure (pilot) 01:41 Tape dump complete 01:46 Start of platform alignment and caging check (command pilot) Start of food and waste evaluation (pilot) 01:49 Command pilot attempted to obtain a blood pressure reading 01:54 Completed platform alignment and caging check. Spacecraft yaw 180° in preparation for horizon scanner check 01:58 Onboard report that 8-ball and horizon did not agree. (First indication of platform orbit rate problem) Appendix 1: Gemini 3 Sequence of Events 303 EST Mar Elapsed time* 23, 1965 (hrs:min) Event Second orbit 02:06 Horizon scanner check started 02:16 Report of 8-ball and horizon disagreement 02:16:59 Three small out-of-plane maneuvers performed with spacecraft over the Indian Ocean 02:17 Translation system check 02:17:25 Maneuvers completed ∆V was approx. 10ft/sec towards North 02:24 Start of platform alignment 02:30 Horizon scan control mode characteristics check deleted (command pilot evaluating platform problem and assisting with the food and waste evaluation) 02:35 Continued with platform alignment (stars used for attitude reference) 02:41 Start of O2 High Rate check 02:43 Main batteries ON 02:45 Manual ECS O2 heaters - ON 02:46 O2 High Rate rechecked Manual ECS O2 heaters - OFF 02:52 Gauge correlation report started 02:55 Platform SEF mode checked and reported operating correctly Third orbit 02:58 Gauge correlation report completed 03:02 Start of tracking task – tracked Mexicali, Mexico 03:02 Coolant pump checks completed 03:06 Standby telemetry transmitter used to transmit real-time telemetry data 03:11 Checked platform orbit rate mode 03:13 Cabin fan switched ON 03:15 Cabin fan switched OFF 03:19 Started platform stabilization check 03:24 Completed platform stabilization check and started control mode characteristics check 03:24 Completed control mode characteristics check 03:51 Activated sea urchin egg experiment 03:56 Pre-retro checklist complete 03:59 Started even-time counting down to retro-fire 04:00 Switched computer to catch-up 04:12 Main battery check 04:21:45 Started OAMS retro translation (96 ft./sec) 04:23 Completed OAMS retro translation. 111-second duration resulted in 98.4 ft./sec 04:25 Computer switched to re-entry mode Entry phase 04:29 Tr –5 min checklist complete 04:32 Rr –1 min checklist complete 04:32:28 Equipment section separated 04:33:23 Auto retrofire – sequence 1, 3, 2, 4 04:33 Manual retrofire pushed 04:34:08.6 Retro section jettison (The spacecraft attitude at this time was approximately 0° roll, –16° pitch, 180° yaw) 304 Appendix 1: Gemini 3 Sequence of Events EST Mar Elapsed time* 23, 1965 (hrs:min) Event Unknown Spacecraft rolled to 180° (0° bank) 04:37:36 400,000 ft. calculated by computer (no spacecraft action) 04:39:26 Spacecraft rolled to a 45° bank (45° roll left) 04:39:59 Spacecraft entered blackout 04:40:26 Grissom began the range needle control technique of re-entry 04:41 Downrange and cross-range errors displayed by the computer 04:41 Re-entry communications experiment started 04:43:51 Cross-range FDI indication nulled, spacecraft rolled to a 0° bank (180° roll, full lift) 04:45 End of blackout 04:46 Re-entry communications experiment completed Recovery phase 04:46:51 Drogue parachute deployed manually 04:47 Drogue parachute deployed 04:48 Main parachute deployed 04:48:24 Pilot parachute deployed 04:48:24 Drogue parachute deployed 04:49 Post main checklist 04:52:31 Landing *Time to nearest minute Gemini 3 Major Post-flight Activities March 23 Gemini launch viewed by Vice President Hubert Humphrey at the Cape USS Intrepid served as prime recovery vessel for crew and spacecraft Preliminary post-flight medicals completed on Intrepid Telephone call from President Johnson Debriefing commenced Gemini 3 Molly Brown retrieved Astronauts inspected spacecraft 24 Debriefing sessions continued Addressed Intrepid’s crew 25 Left Intrepid for Cape Kennedy, Florida Completed 4 hours of medical tests Re-united with family members Parade at Cocoa Beach Post-flight press conference, Carriage Motel, Cocoa Beach, Florida 26 Flew to Washington D.C. Met President Johnson at the White House Parade down Pennsylvania Avenue to the Capitol Visited Smithsonian Institute Attended Congressional reception Astronauts and their families flew back to the Cape for weekend Gemini 3 Molly Brown arrived back at Cape 27-28 Families spend a private and quiet weekend at the Cape Appendix 1: Gemini 3 Sequence of Events 305 29 Astronauts and families flew to Newark, New Jersey, then on to a tickertape parade down Fifth Avenue and celebrations in New York City, New York Visited United Nations Guests of Honor New York City Reception 30 Astronauts and wives flew to Chicago, Illinois Tickertape parade and celebrations Official luncheon and formal reception Q&A with local students 31 Returned to Houston, Texas. Civic reception Parade April 1 Short ceremony at NASA Manned Spacecraft Center, Clear Lake, Houston, Texas. Flag raising ceremony 24 1st ‘John Young Day’, in home town of Orlando, Florida Parade and reception May 3 John Young receives USN Astronaut Wings at the Pentagon, Washington D.C. 30 Gus Grissom home town reception and parade, Mitchell, Indiana Appendix 2: Gemini Boiler Plate and Test Articles Under their contract with NASA, in addition to supplying 12 flight vehicles and seven target docking adapters, McDonnell were also responsible for the construction of a total of six boilerplate spacecraft, four (completed) static test articles, a number of static adapters and a variety of other test vehicles to support the test and evaluation phase of the Gemini design prior to the operational flights. Generally, the three Gemini missions, Gemini 1 (unmanned, orbital, formally 3-orbits), Gemini 2 (unmanned, suborbital) and Gemini 3 (manned, 3-orbits) can be categorized as test-flights, but there was also a series of ground-based tests to supplement the various sys- tem, sub-system and procedure tests, simulations and evaluations, which were completed using a variety of test vehicles. The majority of the structural and dynamic tests were com- pleted between July 1963 and April 1965 using static test articles number 3 and number 4.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Report Resumes
    REPORT RESUMES ED 019 218 88 SE 004 494 A RESOURCE BOOK OF AEROSPACE ACTIVITIES, K-6. LINCOLN PUBLIC SCHOOLS, NEBR. PUB DATE 67 EDRS PRICEMF.41.00 HC-S10.48 260P. DESCRIPTORS- *ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SCIENCE, *PHYSICAL SCIENCES, *TEACHING GUIDES, *SECONDARY SCHOOL SCIENCE, *SCIENCE ACTIVITIES, ASTRONOMY, BIOGRAPHIES, BIBLIOGRAPHIES, FILMS, FILMSTRIPS, FIELD TRIPS, SCIENCE HISTORY, VOCABULARY, THIS RESOURCE BOOK OF ACTIVITIES WAS WRITTEN FOR TEACHERS OF GRADES K-6, TO HELP THEM INTEGRATE AEROSPACE SCIENCE WITH THE REGULAR LEARNING EXPERIENCES OF THE CLASSROOM. SUGGESTIONS ARE MADE FOR INTRODUCING AEROSPACE CONCEPTS INTO THE VARIOUS SUBJECT FIELDS SUCH AS LANGUAGE ARTS, MATHEMATICS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION, SOCIAL STUDIES, AND OTHERS. SUBJECT CATEGORIES ARE (1) DEVELOPMENT OF FLIGHT, (2) PIONEERS OF THE AIR (BIOGRAPHY),(3) ARTIFICIAL SATELLITES AND SPACE PROBES,(4) MANNED SPACE FLIGHT,(5) THE VASTNESS OF SPACE, AND (6) FUTURE SPACE VENTURES. SUGGESTIONS ARE MADE THROUGHOUT FOR USING THE MATERIAL AND THEMES FOR DEVELOPING INTEREST IN THE REGULAR LEARNING EXPERIENCES BY INVOLVING STUDENTS IN AEROSPACE ACTIVITIES. INCLUDED ARE LISTS OF SOURCES OF INFORMATION SUCH AS (1) BOOKS,(2) PAMPHLETS, (3) FILMS,(4) FILMSTRIPS,(5) MAGAZINE ARTICLES,(6) CHARTS, AND (7) MODELS. GRADE LEVEL APPROPRIATENESS OF THESE MATERIALSIS INDICATED. (DH) 4:14.1,-) 1783 1490 ,r- 6e tt*.___.Vhf 1842 1869 LINCOLN PUBLICSCHOOLS A RESOURCEBOOK OF AEROSPACEACTIVITIES U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION K-6) THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT.POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION POSITION OR POLICY. 1919 O O Vj A PROJECT FUNDED UNDER TITLE HIELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION ACT A RESOURCE BOOK OF AEROSPACE ACTIVITIES (K-6) The work presentedor reported herein was performed pursuant to a Grant from the U.
    [Show full text]
  • Information Summaries
    TIROS 8 12/21/63 Delta-22 TIROS-H (A-53) 17B S National Aeronautics and TIROS 9 1/22/65 Delta-28 TIROS-I (A-54) 17A S Space Administration TIROS Operational 2TIROS 10 7/1/65 Delta-32 OT-1 17B S John F. Kennedy Space Center 2ESSA 1 2/3/66 Delta-36 OT-3 (TOS) 17A S Information Summaries 2 2 ESSA 2 2/28/66 Delta-37 OT-2 (TOS) 17B S 2ESSA 3 10/2/66 2Delta-41 TOS-A 1SLC-2E S PMS 031 (KSC) OSO (Orbiting Solar Observatories) Lunar and Planetary 2ESSA 4 1/26/67 2Delta-45 TOS-B 1SLC-2E S June 1999 OSO 1 3/7/62 Delta-8 OSO-A (S-16) 17A S 2ESSA 5 4/20/67 2Delta-48 TOS-C 1SLC-2E S OSO 2 2/3/65 Delta-29 OSO-B2 (S-17) 17B S Mission Launch Launch Payload Launch 2ESSA 6 11/10/67 2Delta-54 TOS-D 1SLC-2E S OSO 8/25/65 Delta-33 OSO-C 17B U Name Date Vehicle Code Pad Results 2ESSA 7 8/16/68 2Delta-58 TOS-E 1SLC-2E S OSO 3 3/8/67 Delta-46 OSO-E1 17A S 2ESSA 8 12/15/68 2Delta-62 TOS-F 1SLC-2E S OSO 4 10/18/67 Delta-53 OSO-D 17B S PIONEER (Lunar) 2ESSA 9 2/26/69 2Delta-67 TOS-G 17B S OSO 5 1/22/69 Delta-64 OSO-F 17B S Pioneer 1 10/11/58 Thor-Able-1 –– 17A U Major NASA 2 1 OSO 6/PAC 8/9/69 Delta-72 OSO-G/PAC 17A S Pioneer 2 11/8/58 Thor-Able-2 –– 17A U IMPROVED TIROS OPERATIONAL 2 1 OSO 7/TETR 3 9/29/71 Delta-85 OSO-H/TETR-D 17A S Pioneer 3 12/6/58 Juno II AM-11 –– 5 U 3ITOS 1/OSCAR 5 1/23/70 2Delta-76 1TIROS-M/OSCAR 1SLC-2W S 2 OSO 8 6/21/75 Delta-112 OSO-1 17B S Pioneer 4 3/3/59 Juno II AM-14 –– 5 S 3NOAA 1 12/11/70 2Delta-81 ITOS-A 1SLC-2W S Launches Pioneer 11/26/59 Atlas-Able-1 –– 14 U 3ITOS 10/21/71 2Delta-86 ITOS-B 1SLC-2E U OGO (Orbiting Geophysical
    [Show full text]
  • Pressreader Magazine Titles
    PRESSREADER: UK MAGAZINE TITLES www.edinburgh.gov.uk/pressreader Computers & Technology Sport & Fitness Arts & Crafts Motoring Android Advisor 220 Triathlon Magazine Amateur Photographer Autocar 110% Gaming Athletics Weekly Cardmaking & Papercraft Auto Express 3D World Bike Cross Stitch Crazy Autosport Computer Active Bikes etc Cross Stitch Gold BBC Top Gear Magazine Computer Arts Bow International Cross Stitcher Car Computer Music Boxing News Digital Camera World Car Mechanics Computer Shopper Carve Digital SLR Photography Classic & Sports Car Custom PC Classic Dirt Bike Digital Photographer Classic Bike Edge Classic Trial Love Knitting for Baby Classic Car weekly iCreate Cycling Plus Love Patchwork & Quilting Classic Cars Imagine FX Cycling Weekly Mollie Makes Classic Ford iPad & Phone User Cyclist N-Photo Classics Monthly Linux Format Four Four Two Papercraft Inspirations Classic Trial Mac Format Golf Monthly Photo Plus Classic Motorcycle Mechanics Mac Life Golf World Practical Photography Classic Racer Macworld Health & Fitness Simply Crochet Evo Maximum PC Horse & Hound Simply Knitting F1 Racing Net Magazine Late Tackle Football Magazine Simply Sewing Fast Bikes PC Advisor Match of the Day The Knitter Fast Car PC Gamer Men’s Health The Simple Things Fast Ford PC Pro Motorcycle Sport & Leisure Today’s Quilter Japanese Performance PlayStation Official Magazine Motor Sport News Wallpaper Land Rover Monthly Retro Gamer Mountain Biking UK World of Cross Stitching MCN Stuff ProCycling Mini Magazine T3 Rugby World More Bikes Tech Advisor
    [Show full text]
  • Gemini 4 an Astronaut Steps Into the Void
    springer.com Popular Science : Popular Science in Astronomy Shayler, David J. Gemini 4 An Astronaut Steps into the Void Details the first American spacewalk in a leap forward from the Mercury program Follows each detail of Gemini's extended duration flight, NASA's first, relying extensively on archives Continues the Pioneers in Early Spaceflight series which looks one-by-one at the Mercury and Gemini flights The flight of Gemini 4 in June 1965 was conducted barely four years after the first Americans flew in space. It was a bold step by NASA to accomplish the first American spacewalk and to extend the U.S. flight duration record to four days. This would be double the experience gained from the six Mercury missions combined. This daring mission was the first to be directed from Springer the new Mission Control at the Manned Spacecraft Center near Houston, Texas. It also revealed 1st ed. 2018, XXV, 378 p. that: Working outside the spacecraft would require further study. Developing the techniques to 1st 81 illus., 46 illus. in color. rendezvous with another object in space would not be as straightforward as NASA had hoped. edition Living in a small spacecraft for several days was a challenging but necessary step in the quest for even longer flights.Despite the risks, the gamble that astronauts Jim McDivitt and Ed White undertook paid off. Gemini 4 gave NASA the confidence to attempt an even longer flight the Printed book next time. That next mission would simulate the planned eight-day duration of an Apollo lunar Softcover voyage.
    [Show full text]
  • Rosseau, Brendan 2019 Astronomy Thesis Title
    Rosseau, Brendan 2019 Astronomy Thesis Title: The Intellectual Marketplace: The Evolution of Space Exploration from Copernicus to von Braun & Beyond Advisor: Jay Pasachoff Advisor is Co-author: None of the above Second Advisor: Released: release now Authenticated User Access: Yes Contains Copyrighted Material: No The Intellectual Marketplace: The Evolution of Space Exploration from Copernicus to von Braun & Beyond by Brendan L. Rosseau Dr. Jay Pasachoff, Advisor A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts with Honors in Astronomy WILLIAMS COLLEGE Williamstown, Massachusetts May 8, 2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgments ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 2 Abstract ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3 Thesis Prologue ………………………………………………………………………………………... 4 Introduction …………………………………………………………………………………... 6 Part I: Early Astronomy ………………………………………………………………….. 11 Part II: Space Exploration in the New World ……………………………….….... 25 Part III: Spaceflight ………………………………………………………………………... 43 Looking Back & Looking Ahead ….………………………………………………….… 60 Appendix Endnotes ………………………………………………………………………………………. 64 About the Author …………………………………………………………………………… 68 Citations ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 69 1 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to express my great appreciation to Professor Jay Pasachoff, Field Memorial ​ ​ Professor of Astronomy at Williams College, for his invaluable contributions to this thesis and to my education in astronomy. I am particularly grateful for the assistance given by
    [Show full text]
  • Jjmonl 1603.Pmd
    alactic Observer GJohn J. McCarthy Observatory Volume 9, No. 3 March 2016 GRAIL - On the Trail of the Moon's Missing Mass GRAIL (Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory) was a NASA scientific mission in 2011/12 to map the surface of the moon and collect data on gravitational anomalies. The image here is an artist's impres- sion of the twin satellites (Ebb and Flow) orbiting in tandem above a gravitational image of the moon. See inside, page 4 for information on gravitational anomalies (mascons) or visit http://solarsystem. nasa.gov/grail. The John J. McCarthy Observatory Galactic Observer New Milford High School Editorial Committee 388 Danbury Road Managing Editor New Milford, CT 06776 Bill Cloutier Phone/Voice: (860) 210-4117 Production & Design Phone/Fax: (860) 354-1595 www.mccarthyobservatory.org Allan Ostergren Website Development JJMO Staff Marc Polansky It is through their efforts that the McCarthy Observatory Technical Support has established itself as a significant educational and Bob Lambert recreational resource within the western Connecticut Dr. Parker Moreland community. Steve Barone Jim Johnstone Colin Campbell Carly KleinStern Dennis Cartolano Bob Lambert Mike Chiarella Roger Moore Route Jeff Chodak Parker Moreland, PhD Bill Cloutier Allan Ostergren Cecilia Dietrich Marc Polansky Dirk Feather Joe Privitera Randy Fender Monty Robson Randy Finden Don Ross John Gebauer Gene Schilling Elaine Green Katie Shusdock Tina Hartzell Paul Woodell Tom Heydenburg Amy Ziffer In This Issue "OUT THE WINDOW ON YOUR LEFT" ............................... 4 SUNRISE AND SUNSET ...................................................... 13 MARE HUMBOLDTIANIUM AND THE NORTHEAST LIMB ......... 5 JUPITER AND ITS MOONS ................................................. 13 ONE YEAR IN SPACE ....................................................... 6 TRANSIT OF JUPITER'S RED SPOT ....................................
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix a Apollo 15: “The Problem We Brought Back from the Moon”
    Appendix A Apollo 15: “The Problem We Brought Back From the Moon” Postal Covers Carried on Apollo 151 Among the best known collectables from the Apollo Era are the covers flown onboard the Apollo 15 mission in 1971, mainly because of what the mission’s Lunar Module Pilot, Jim Irwin, called “the problem we brought back from the Moon.” [1] The crew of Apollo 15 carried out one of the most complete scientific explorations of the Moon and accomplished several firsts, including the first lunar roving vehicle that was operated on the Moon to extend the range of exploration. Some 81 kilograms (180 pounds) of lunar surface samples were returned for anal- ysis, and a battery of very productive lunar surface and orbital experiments were conducted, including the first EVA in deep space. [2] Yet the Apollo 15 crew are best remembered for carrying envelopes to the Moon, and the mission is remem- bered for the “great postal caper.” [3] As noted in Chapter 7, Apollo 15 was not the first mission to carry covers. Dozens were carried on each flight from Apollo 11 onwards (see Table 1 for the complete list) and, as Apollo 15 Commander Dave Scott recalled in his book, the whole business had probably been building since Mercury, through Gemini and into Apollo. [4] People had a fascination with objects that had been carried into space, and that became more and more popular – and valuable – as the programs progressed. Right from the start of the Mercury program, each astronaut had been allowed to carry a certain number of personal items onboard, with NASA’s permission, in 1 A first version of this material was issued as Apollo 15 Cover Scandal in Orbit No.
    [Show full text]
  • Complete List of Contents
    Complete List of Contents Volume 1 Cape Canaveral and the Kennedy Space Center ......213 Publisher’s Note ......................................................... vii Chandra X-Ray Observatory ....................................223 Introduction ................................................................. ix Clementine Mission to the Moon .............................229 Preface to the Third Edition ..................................... xiii Commercial Crewed vehicles ..................................235 Contributors ............................................................. xvii Compton Gamma Ray Observatory .........................240 List of Abbreviations ................................................. xxi Cooperation in Space: U.S. and Russian .................247 Complete List of Contents .................................... xxxiii Dawn Mission ..........................................................254 Deep Impact .............................................................259 Air Traffic Control Satellites ........................................1 Deep Space Network ................................................264 Amateur Radio Satellites .............................................6 Delta Launch Vehicles .............................................271 Ames Research Center ...............................................12 Dynamics Explorers .................................................279 Ansari X Prize ............................................................19 Early-Warning Satellites ..........................................284
    [Show full text]
  • John F. Kennedy Space Center
    1 . :- /G .. .. '-1 ,.. 1- & 5 .\"T!-! LJ~,.", - -,-,c JOHN F. KENNEDY ', , .,,. ,- r-/ ;7 7,-,- ;\-, - [J'.?:? ,t:!, ;+$, , , , 1-1-,> .irI,,,,r I ! - ? /;i?(. ,7! ; ., -, -?-I ,:-. ... 8 -, , .. '',:I> !r,5, SPACE CENTER , , .>. r-, - -- Tp:c:,r, ,!- ' :u kc - - &te -- - 12rr!2L,D //I, ,Jp - - -- - - _ Lb:, N(, A St~mmaryof MAJOR NASA LAUNCHINGS Eastern Test Range Western Test Range (ETR) (WTR) October 1, 1958 - Septeniber 30, 1968 Historical and Library Services Branch John F. Kennedy Space Center "ational Aeronautics and Space Administration l<ennecly Space Center, Florida October 1968 GP 381 September 30, 1968 (Rev. January 27, 1969) SATCIEN S.I!STC)RY DCCCIivlENT University uf A!;b:,rno Rr=-?rrh Zn~tituta Histcry of Sciecce & Technc;oGy Group ERR4TA SHEET GP 381, "A Strmmary of Major MSA Zaunchings, Eastern Test Range and Western Test Range,'" dated September 30, 1968, was considered to be accurate ag of the date of publication. Hmever, additianal research has brought to light new informetion on the official mission designations for Project Apollo. Therefore, in the interest of accuracy it was believed necessary ta issue revfsed pages, rather than wait until the next complete revision of the publiatlion to correct the errors. Holders of copies of thia brochure ate requested to remove and destroy the existing pages 81, 82, 83, and 84, and insert the attached revised pages 81, 82, 83, 84, 8U, and 84B in theh place. William A. Lackyer, 3r. PROJECT MOLL0 (FLIGHTS AND TESTS) (continued) Launch NASA Name -Date Vehicle -Code Sitelpad Remarks/Results ORBITAL (lnaMANNED) 5 Jul 66 Uprated SA-203 ETR Unmanned flight to test launch vehicle Saturn 1 3 7B second (S-IVB) stage and instrment (IU) , which reflected Saturn V con- figuration.
    [Show full text]
  • (CE301MM-A) Maker Master 30 in 1 Models.Cdr
    ster aker Ma 1 m 30 MODELS printed 2 instructions models (included) 28 online models 3D instructions SNAP-FIT SYSTEM Product code: CE301MM-A Online theory & activities Theory What we will learn Dragons are mythical beings, usually appearing in the mythology of several cultures around the world. There is a big diversity in their size and powers, though they have common reptilian-like features. One of their weapons is that they usually blow out fire. In countries like China and Meaning of word “Dragon” Description of Dragons Japan big celebrations for dragons are still organised. Do you want to know more about The word dragon comes directly from the A dragon is typically a monster of an the history of dragons? Have you wondered if ancient Greek “Drakones” or “Draconta”, enormous size with a reptilian nature. This is dragons ever lived on Earth? Which meaning to watch carefully at something. very common to almost all cultures. However, similarities did they share among different This explains why dragons were typically there are dragons whose size varies from mythologies? assigned as guards of precious treasures small to pet-sized or even miles long. Despite Dragons are famous for fire breathing abilities such as mountains of gold coins, jewels and their varying appearance, most dragons secrets. appeared in red or green color. Other This booklet of “DRAGONS EVOLUTION” contains a great deal of useful information and common characteristics were their red and amazing facts, so that you will learn all about dragons. Follow the building instructions, slanted eyes, long tails, claws and sharp contained in this booklet to build exciting models such as a pterosaur, a phoenix dragon, an teeth.
    [Show full text]
  • GEMINI MANNED FLIGHT PROGRAM to DATE by LT
    GEMINI MANNED FLIGHT PROGRAM TO DATE bY LT. COL. JAMES A. McDIVITT, USAF (M) Astronaut - NASA/MSC NEIL A. ARMSTRONG Astronaut - NASA/MSC SHEPARD: We'd like to talk during this part of the presentation aboui the Gemini program and tu give you a current status report on the last three flights which we have completed this year. A few days ago, a Marine colleague of mine and I were having a discussion in the control center at Houston. This Marine colleague is now a soft drink salesman but he happened to be there for the occasion of the receni eight-day mission which we completed. We were discussing a flight which occurred in May of 1961. The flight plan indicated so many seconds of control and rate command, SO many seconds of control in manual, so many seconds to look out the window, so many seconds for this, so many seconds for that, a completely chalked full flight plan. In the meantime on the control center floor discussion was going on between the ground and the pilots and they were saying "well if we don't get this thing done Tuesday we can do it Thursday." We have two gentlemen here to present the last part of this session for you. I could spend a great deal of time introducing both of them. They both have wide experience, varied backgrounds, with emphasis of course in the aero- space and aeronautical professions. They both I think are fairly well known to you so I won't take too much time in enumerating the many accomplishments which they have achieved to date.
    [Show full text]
  • Into the Unknown Together the DOD, NASA, and Early Spaceflight
    Frontmatter 11/23/05 10:12 AM Page i Into the Unknown Together The DOD, NASA, and Early Spaceflight MARK ERICKSON Lieutenant Colonel, USAF Air University Press Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama September 2005 Frontmatter 11/23/05 10:12 AM Page ii Air University Library Cataloging Data Erickson, Mark, 1962- Into the unknown together : the DOD, NASA and early spaceflight / Mark Erick- son. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-58566-140-6 1. Manned space flight—Government policy—United States—History. 2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration—History. 3. Astronautics, Military—Govern- ment policy—United States. 4. United States. Air Force—History. 5. United States. Dept. of Defense—History. I. Title. 629.45'009'73––dc22 Disclaimer Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the editor and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, or any other US government agency. Cleared for public re- lease: distribution unlimited. Air University Press 131 West Shumacher Avenue Maxwell AFB AL 36112-6615 http://aupress.maxwell.af.mil ii Frontmatter 11/23/05 10:12 AM Page iii To Becky, Anna, and Jessica You make it all worthwhile. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Frontmatter 11/23/05 10:12 AM Page v Contents Chapter Page DISCLAIMER . ii DEDICATION . iii ABOUT THE AUTHOR . ix 1 NECESSARY PRECONDITIONS . 1 Ambling toward Sputnik . 3 NASA’s Predecessor Organization and the DOD . 18 Notes . 24 2 EISENHOWER ACT I: REACTION TO SPUTNIK AND THE BIRTH OF NASA . 31 Eisenhower Attempts to Calm the Nation .
    [Show full text]