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Updating the Debate on Turkey in France, Note Franco-Turque N° 4
NNoottee ffrraannccoo--ttuurrqquuee nn°° 44 ______________________________________________________________________ Updating the Debate on Turkey in France, on the 2009 European Elections’ Time ______________________________________________________________________ Alain Chenal January 2011 . Programme Turquie contemporaine The Institut français des relations internationales (Ifri) is a research center and a forum for debate on major international political and economic issues. Headed by Thierry de Montbrial since its founding in 1979, Ifri is a non- governmental and a non-profit organization. As an independent think tank, Ifri sets its own research agenda, publishing its findings regularly for a global audience. Using an interdisciplinary approach, Ifri brings together political and economic decision-makers, researchers and internationally renowned experts to animate its debate and research activities. With offices in Paris and Brussels, Ifri stands out as one of the rare French think tanks to have positioned itself at the very heart of the European debate. The opinions expressed in this text are the responsibility of the author alone. Contemporary Turkey Program is supporter by : ISBN : 978-2-86592-814-9 © Ifri – 2011 – All rights reserved Ifri Ifri-Bruxelles 27 rue de la Procession Rue Marie-Thérèse, 21 75740 Paris Cedex 15 – FRANCE 1000 – Brussels – BELGIUM Tel : +33 (0)1 40 61 60 00 Tel : +32 (0)2 238 51 10 Fax : +33 (0)1 40 61 60 60 Fax : +32 (0)2 238 51 15 Email : [email protected] Email : [email protected] Website: Ifri.org Notes franco-turques The IFRI program on contemporary Turkey seeks to encourage a regular interest in Franco-Turkish issues of common interest. From this perspective, and in connection with the Turkish Season in France, the IFRI has published a series of specific articles, entitled “Notes franco-turques” (Franco-Turkish Briefings). -
Evaluation of the Irish Referendum on Lisbon Treaty, June 2008
Evaluation of the Irish Referendum on Lisbon Treaty, June 2008 Markus Schmidgen democracy international is a network promoting direct democracy. Our basic goal is the establishment of direct democracy (initiative and referendum) as a complement to representative democracy within the European Union and in the nation states. We also work on the general democratisation of the European Union, democratic reform and more direct and participatory democracy worldwide. http://www.democracy-international.org Written by Markus Schmidgen Layout: Ronald Pabst Proof-reading (contents):, Gayle Kinkead, Ronald Pabst, Thomas Rupp Proof-reading (language): Sheena A. Finley, Warren P. Mayr Advice: Dr. Klaus Hofmann, Bruno Kaufmann, Frank Rehmet Please refer all questions to: [email protected] Published by democracy international V 0.9 (4.9.2008) Evaluation of the Irish Referendum on Lisbon Treaty, June 2008 I Introduction This report examines the process of the Irish CONTENT referendum on the Treaty of Lisbon. The referendum was held on June 12, 2008 and was the only referendum on this treaty. The evaluation is I INTRODUCTION .......................................... 3 based on the criteria set by the Initiative and Referendum Institute Europe (IRIE). These criteria are internationally recognized as standards to II SETTING...................................................... 4 measure how free and fair a referendum process is conducted. This enables the reader to compare the II.1 Background ................................................... 4 Irish Lisbon referendum to other referendums and to identify the points that could be improved as well II.2 Actors ............................................................. 4 as those that are an example to other nations. II.3 Evaluation...................................................... 7 We at Democracy International and our European partners have already published a series of reports on the EU constitutional referenda of 2005: Juan III CONCLUSION......................................... -
Last Chance for Lisbon: Ireland's EU Referendum
LAST CHANCE FOR LISBON: IRELAND’S EU REFERENDUM By Hugo Brady Ireland will hold a second referendum on the Treaty of Lisbon on October 2 nd . Most opinion polls in the run-up to the vote show that a majority of Irish voters now back the EU treaty they rejected in June 2008. However, despite Ireland having subsequently won a special deal on the treaty, and despite the country’s economic dependence on the Union, the result of the referendum is far from certain. The government is the most unpopular since Ireland won its independence, the public mood is volatile amidst a deep recession and many voters remain unconvinced and confused about the treaty’s merits. At stake is much more than the credibility of Ireland’s already enfeebled government. A Yes vote would allow the EU to improve the way it makes decisions, particularly in foreign policy. A No vote would lead to recrimination, policy paralysis and probably a freeze on further EU enlargement. The EU’s leaders – divided on what to do next – would be distracted from the many urgent tasks that face the Union, ranging from responding in an effective and co-ordinated manner to the economic crisis, to making a success of negotiations on climate change, to putting in place a new European Commission. Not in the bag Ireland’s voters shocked EU governments on June 13 th 2008 by rejecting the Lisbon treaty by 53 to 47 per cent. 1 Despite the fact that the country’s businesses, media and political mainstream are almost uniformly 1 See Annex, pages 5-7, for a break - pro-European, the government failed to assuage the fears – mostly spurious – down of the treaty’s principal reforms. -
Download Economic Battle Plan
[Economic patriot score: 85) EP13 5G, The next economic boom URGENT: AMERICA MUST WIN THE 5G WAR We are in a battle with China for high tech and who will be the superpower for the 21st century. The key driver in the race is whoever controls the dominant platform for 5G wireless, or Fifth-Generation telecommunications. The future is dependent on 5G. Whoever establishes the dominant 5G platform infrastructure will determine not only how technology transfers information, but who has access to the system. Imagine the impact on Defense systems, utility grids, intellectual property, and the Internet of Things. China has been working aggressively to build the infrastructure and finance 5G for countries around the world. America is behind, but hopefully now waking up to this threat. This is a major national security and economic challenge that needs America’s attention now! page 1 [Economic patriot score: 85) EP13 5G, The next economic boom 5G is not an incremental change in communications, it is a giant leap. It is up to 100 times faster and a denser available network than 4G. It will revolutionize products and infrastructure for the next 30 years. YOUR MISSION: To understand the potential of 5G and the threat that exists if the primary infrastructure is made in China. Contact your representatives and ensure they are putting pressure on allies that they need to develop a better plan for 5G than one made in China. Look now for investment opportunities with the 5G economic revolution. “Through the ‘made in China 2025’ plan, the Chinese communist party has set it’s sites on controlling 90 percent of the worlds most advanced industries, including robotics, bio technology, and artificial intelligence including 5G.” –Mike Pence, Vice-President of the United States page 2 [Economic patriot score: 85) EP13 5G, The next economic boom (OSINT)– Open Sourced Intelligence Briefing Open Sourced Intelligence Briefing - Kevin Freeman, CFA and Declan Ganley. -
JCER Special Commentary Series
472 JCER JCER Special Commentary Series The 2009 Irish Referendum on the Lisbon Treaty Ben Tonra University College Dublin The Context and Issues The result of the 2008 Irish referendum on the Lisbon Treaty came as a considerable shock to the Irish body politic. The Irish electorate had, yet again, broken with the established political consensus on Europe. The vote on 13 June 2008 was based on a strong turnout (at over 53 percent) and a comparatively decisive result (53. 4 percent ‘no’ as against 46.6 percent ‘yes’). However, as the only EU member state ratifying the treaty by way of referendum, the electorate’s decision placed the Government in an immediate quandary. In the first instance, it was abundantly clear that there was no willingness among Ireland’s EU partners either to reopen negotiations or to abandon the treaty altogether. The issues to be addressed, the proposed solutions and the balance of interests and arguments among the member states was the same as it had been when the Lisbon Treaty was signed on 13 December 2007. Second, the ratification process was already well advanced with over a dozen member states already having ratified the treaty. Finally, it was not clear precisely on what the Irish electorate’s verdict had been based. The Government’s reaction to the defeat first centred on identifying the issues which had led to the ‘no’ vote. As part of this analysis, the Government commissioned Milward Brown IMS to conduct a detailed quantitative and qualitative survey with preliminary results published in September (Millward Brown IMS 2008). -
Spotlight Europe # 2009/05 – May 2009 It's Hip to Be a Euro-Critic
spotlight europe # 2009/05 – May 2009 It's hip to be a euro-critic Isabell Hoffmann [email protected] Franziska Brantner [email protected] In the area of European policymaking, established parties are nowadays also confronted with pressure from the left-wing and right-wing fringes of the political spectrum. The fact is that, try as they might, they cannot ex- plain away all the negative results of EU policymaking. Instead of fighting a communications war from their entrenched positions, the supporters of European integration should recognize that there are contradictions in European policies which need to be dealt with frankly on a political level. Some people point out that the European And in fact after the referendum in Ireland Union was built on the basis of consensus, the European governments and the ad- whereas others warn that it needs contro- ministration in Brussels have tried to do versy, or else will lose its legitimacy. Jür- what they are best at: waiting until things gen Habermas and Günther Verheugen, have calmed down, conducting discreet two proponents of these opposing posi- talks, and preparing for another referen- # 2009/05 tions, crossed swords in the politics sec- dum. However, at the same time the de- tion of the Süddeutsche Zeitung in June bate on European policy, has already been 2008. “Politicize the debate,” demanded taken out on the streets. Not by the gov- the former. “Bring in the citizens.” “That ernments and the established political par- won’t work,” retorted the latter. “Europe is ties, but by players who do not have very based on consensus, and not on contro- deep roots in the system. -
Review of the Irish Referendum on the TSCG (June 2012)
Review of the Irish referendum on the TSCG (June 2012) Caption: Review published by the European Movement Ireland in June 2012 on the referendum held in Ireland for the ratification of the Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance in the Economic and Monetary Union. Source: European Movement Ireland. Fiscal Stability Treaty: Referendum Review. June 2012. [ON LINE]. [Dublin]: European Movement Ireland, [01.11.2013]. http://www.europeanmovement.ie/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/EM-Ireland- Referendum-Review.pdf. Copyright: (c) European Movement Ireland URL: http://www.cvce.eu/obj/review_of_the_irish_referendum_on_the_tscg_june_2012-en-68ae458c-1147-4155-9b6f- a922a46e5ab7.html Last updated: 28/01/2015 1 / 21 28/01/2015 Fiscal Stability Treaty Referendum Review European Movement Ireland June 2012 2 / 21 28/01/2015 3 / 21 28/01/2015 Referendum Review Table of Contents Background .............................................................................................. 4 Role of European Movement Ireland ..................................................... 5 The Campaign ......................................................................................... 6 Polling Data ............................................................................................ 13 Results ..................................................................................................... 14 Conclusions ............................................................................................ 16 3 European Movement Ireland 4 / 21 28/01/2015 Referendum -
Confronting Terrorism the Club De Madrid Series on Democracy and Terrorism Volume II
Confronting Terrorism The Club de Madrid Series on Democracy and Terrorism Volume II THE INTERNATIONAL SUMMIT ON DEMOCRACY, TERRORISM AND SECURITY 8 11March2005Madrid THE INTERNATIONAL SUMMIT ON DEMOCRACY, TERRORISM AND SECURITY 8 11March2005Madrid Confronting Terrorism The Club de Madrid Series on Democracy and Terrorism Volume II The opinions expressed in individual papers are based on the discussions of the working groups at the International Summit on Democracy, Terrorism and Security. They reflect the views of their authors, but not necessarily those of the Club de Madrid or any of its members. The Club de Madrid Series on Democracy and Terrorism is available in Spanish and English. To order additional copies, please write to: Club de Madrid Felipe IV, 9 – 3º izqda. 28014 Madrid Spain Tel: +34 91 523 72 16 Fax: +34 91 532 00 88 Email: [email protected] © Club de Madrid, 2005 Series editor: Peter R. Neumann Editorial Assistance: Henrik A. Lund and Milburn Line Production: ESC/Scholz & Friends Contents Introduction by Kim Campbell 5 Confronting Terrorism Policing By Jürgen Storbeck 7 Intelligence By Brian Michael Jenkins 13 Military Responses By Lawrence Freedman 21 Terrorist Finance By Loretta Napoleoni and Rico Carisch 27 Science and Technology By David Ucko 33 The Club de Madrid Mission and Activities 39 List of Members 40 The Madrid Summit 43 The Madrid Agenda 45 Introduction to the Club de Madrid Series on Democracy and Terrorism Dear friend, I am delighted to introduce the Club de Madrid Series on Democracy and Terrorism. The policy papers that can be found in this volume are the result of an unparalleled process of debate which culminated at the International Summit on Democracy, Terrorism and Security in Madrid in March 2005. -
Analysis of the 2009 European Parliament Elections
Understanding the European Parliament Elections BRIEFING PAPER 2 Analysis of the 2009 European Parliament Elections The Results The European Parliament has shifted to the right with the European People’s Party winning a simple majority of seats. This makes it more likely that EPP-backed José Manuel Barroso will win a second term as European Commission President. With 35.9% of the vote EPP now have more seats than the Socialists (PES) and Liberals (ALDE) put together and remain the largest group. The Socialists lost the biggest number of votes across Europe falling from 27.6% to 21.9%. Liberals (ALDE) also saw their vote fall, something which will disappoint their leader Graham Watson who is a candidate for the President of the European Parliament. The Greens (Greens/EFA) increased their vote and have become the fourth largest group in the European Parliament. The French Greens won 14 seats contributing to this significantly. Fringe parties tended to do well both on the far right and the far left. 1 GUE/NGL – Confederal Group of Number of MEPs elected to different European the European United Groups Left – Nordic Greens PES – Socialist Group -4 seats -9 seats Greens/EFA – Group of the -9 seats Greens/European Free Alliance +10 seats -24 seats EPP EPP - Group of the PES European People’s Party Others ALDE UEN – Union for -20 seats Europe of the Greens/EFA Nations Group UEN Ind/Dem – GUE/NGL Independence/Demo Ind/Dem cracy Group In crease or +63 seats decrease in seats compared to 2004 -56 seats 1European Parliament, Results of the 2009 European Election, available at: http://www.elections2009- results.eu/en/index_en.html , 22/06/09 Page 1 of 3 What the election results will mean for the new Parliament The relative success of smaller parties means that 40% of the Parliaments MEPs will not sit in either of the two largest groups. -
Gricard-Nihoul-Note Europeanelections.Indd
EUROPEAN DEMOCRACY IN ACTION EUROPEAN ELECTIONS: FIVE REFLECTIONS FOR DISCUSSION GAËTANE RICARD-NIHOUL JULY 2009 GAËTANE RICARD-NIHOUL IS SECRETARY GENERAL OF NOTRE EUROPE. SHE HOLDS A DEGREE IN POLITICAL SCIENCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF LIÈGE AND AN MPHIL AND A DPHIL IN EUROPEAN POLITICS AND SOCIETY FROM OXFORD UNIVERSITY. HER RESEARCH FOCUSED ON POLICY FORMATION IN THE EUROPEAN UNION, AND MORE PARTICULARLY ON EDUCATION POLICY. SHE IS THE AUTHOR OF SEVERAL STUDIES: « THE FRENCH ‘NO’ VOTE OF 29 MAY: UNDERSTANDING, ACTION » AND «THE REVISION OF THE EUROPEAN TREATIES: THE CONVENTIONMOMENT». EUROPEAN ELECTIONS: FIVE REFLECTIONS FOR DICUSSION - 1 1. Is abstention intractable? the progress made by this idea since 1998. But given the fall in turnout, we can only regret that once again the idea has not been put into practice. Average turnout across the EU for these elections of June 2009 was assessed at 43.2%. It was 45.5% in 2004 and 62% in 1979. The paradox Of course, the situation is not entirely gloomy. Participation increased in 8 of European elections persists: for 30 years participation has fallen with member states and remained stable in 7. But such increases or stability are each election, while in parallel the European Parliament’s competencies relative to 2004 figures which were somewhat low – or in certain cases very have grown significantly. The Parliament was already a major winner of the low. It is interesting to note the rising participation in two Scandinavian treaties of Maastricht, Nice and Amsterdam; if the Lisbon Treaty is ratified it countries where opinion has seemed increasingly favourable to European will become co-legislator, with the Council, in a large majority of the Union’s integration in recent years (59.52% against 47.89% in 2004 in Denmark; policy areas, and will have blocking power throughout the budget negotia- 43.8% against 37.85% in Sweden). -
The Anti-Americans (A Love/Hate Relationship) Directors’ Cut Transcript
The Anti-Americans (a love/hate relationship) Directors’ Cut Transcript [White Cholera music starts.] [Title: The Center for New American Media presents] [Visuals: Montage of images of American culture] [Visuals: White Cholera performing.] White Cholera: (singing) This is a rogue state. We’re doing business, business. This is a rogue state. You’re on my hit list, hit list. I’m dealing with the Arabs and the Jews as well. I tell them how it is or they can go to hell. White skin, dark skin, it doesn’t matter But if you try and cross me it’s your head upon a platter. Cause this is a rogue state. This is a rogue state. You’re on my axis of evil. You may be knock kneed and feeble. You’re on my axis – so there! David McWilliams: Welcome. Welcome to Leviathan, thank you all very much for turning out; this week why do Europeans, why are we so ungrateful to a country that has never threatened us? That’s one view. The other view is; why should we snuggle up to an imperialist war- mongering power? Narrator: It was our first evening in Europe, and we were in a Dublin pub, listening to people talk about America. David Norris: I love Bugs Bunny, the original Dixieland Jazz Band, New Orleans, the fall in Vermont, all these kind of things, but I feel I am entitled to distance myself from the atrocity and the stupid atrocity that is American foreign policy... The Anti-Americans [Directors’ Cut] - page 2 Narrator: It had been billed as a debate, but almost everyone seemed to be in agreement. -
Door Sales Workers Need Protection
Brendan Howlin Cleaners secure The Fiscal Compact speaks out victory explained Page 6 Page 11 Page 16-17 Vol. 11 No.2 March 2012 ISSN 0791-458X Door-to- Support door sales workers need protection for Jobs By Scott Millar The Government is facing calls for tighter regulation of door-to-door sales compa - nies amid accusations of exploitation within the industry. Plan Liberty has interviewed former workers of RK Corporation, a door to door sales company based in Waterford, who have stated that their earnings were often well below the minimum wage and Grows they were expected to work exces - By Frank Connolly sive hours. Independent Waterford TD, here is a growing Combined with European John Halligan, said; “I intend to support for trade Investment Bank (EIB) partici - raise this issue in the Dáil as it is Tunion movement pation other private money of deep concern that young people proposals to access could be leveraged to take the who are desperate to find employ - the estimated €70 bil - total amount to over €10 bil - ment may be getting exploited for lion held by private Irish lion. very, very small wages. pension funds to create The Construction Industry “It is fundamentally wrong that tens of thousands of Council has estimated that some employers believe that new jobs. every €1 billion invested in because there are large numbers of infrastructure including roads, young people looking for work Following the dramatic schools and hospitals as well that this gives them the right to scenes of thousands of people as water and energy projects treat them as they like.