1.011 Project Evaluation • Scotrail Electric Express Case Study • Lexcie Lu • MIT Center for Transportation Studies
Lexcie Lu, ScotRail Electric Express Case DRAFT – 4 March, 2003 1.011 Project Evaluation • ScotRail Electric Express Case Study • Lexcie Lu • MIT Center for Transportation Studies ScotRail Railways Ltd. is the major train operator in Scotland, operating trains on infrastructure owned by Railtrack plc under an Open Access regulatory regime. ScotRail is owned by the National Express Group, a large transportation holding company with bus, rail, coach, and airport operations in North America, Britain, Australia, and some parts of Europe. At present, ScotRail provides around 95% of all train services within Scotland as well as the Anglo-Scottish overnight Caledonian Sleepers linking Fort William, Aberdeen, Inverness, Glasgow and Edinburgh with the heart of London. ScotRail services are generally divided up into three different service groups: the “Express” network featuring self-propelled diesel trains linking major urban centers, the suburban network providing public transit services to the Glasgow and Edinburgh metropolitan areas, and the rural network covering the North and West Highlands as well as the South West of Scotland. During the Fall of 2000, a fleet of five class 322 high-speed electric trainsets became available as after being displaced from Stansted Express service which linked Central London to a satellite airport. Class 322, the last run of high-speed electric multiple units constructed by British Rail Engineering Ltd in 1990, was something of a one-off. Designed for a maximum speed of 100mph, the set features uprated hardware from the previous designs (class 320 and 321, with maximum rated speeds of 75mph and 90mph respectively). Thus, there are some commonality of parts between the class 322 and the fleet of class 320s currently operated by ScotRail on the Strathclyde PTE services.
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