Longing for the Land: Understanding the Dream and Challenges of the Modern State of Israel

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Longing for the Land: Understanding the Dream and Challenges of the Modern State of Israel Longing for the Land: Understanding the Dream and Challenges of the Modern State of Israel COMPETING VISIONS OF ISRAEL?: RAV ABRAHAM ISAAC KOOK AND RAV ZVI YEHUDAH KOOK Sources Compiled by Rabbi Matthew Berkowitz, JTS director of Israel Programs, Jerusalem August 20, 2020 Rav Abraham Isaac Kook (1865-1935) 1. Meir Berlin, Nineteenth Zionist Congress, Lucerne, 1935 Rav Kook loved the Jewish people the way only a father can love his children. Nobody is left after him who will love this nation fiercely . He understood his people, the situation of the generation, and its life conditions, and that is why he forgave them everything. 2. ‘The Land of Israel’ Eretz Yisrael is part of the very essence of our nationhood; it is bound organically to its very life and inner being . To regard Eretz Yisrael as merely a tool for establishing our national unity—or even for sustaining our religion in the Diaspora by preserving its proper character and its faith, piety and observances—is a sterile notion; it is unworthy of the holiness of Eretz Yisrael. A valid strengthening of Judaism in the Diaspora can come only from a deepened attachment to Eretz Yisrael. The hope for the return to the Holy Land is the continuing source of the distinctive nature of Judaism. The hope for the Redemption is the force that sustains Judaism in the Diaspora; the Judaism of Eretz Yisrael is the very Redemption. 1 3. On Israel’s Exile and Return We left world politics under a duress that had an inner will, until that fortunate time when it will be possible to run a polity without evil or barbarity, the time for which we hope . .And now the time has come, very near . We received [in biblical times] but the necessary foundation for a people, and once the sprout was weaned, we were deposed from sovereignty , diffused among the gentiles, sown deep in the earth, until the nightingale time and the voice of the dove will be heard in our land (Song of Songs 2:12). 4. Rav Kook as in Abraham Melnikoff, London Jewish Chronicle, September 13, 1935 When I lived in London, I would visit the National Gallery, and my favorite pictures were those of Rembrandt. I really think that Rembrandt was a tzaddik. Do you know that I when I first saw Rembrandt’s works, they reminded me of the legend about the creation of light? We are told that when God created light, it was so strong and pellucid that one could see from one end of the world to the other, but God was afraid that the wicked might abuse it. What did He do? He reserved that light for the righteous men when the Messiah should come. But now and then there are great men who are blessed and privileged to see it. I think that Rembrandt was one of them, and the light in his pictures is the very light that was originally created by God Almighty. 5. Pinkas 12:1 All holiness and tikkun are founded on the point of truth within the soul. So long as it is strengthened and expands its writ over all avenues of life, all the energies, feelings, thoughts, and motions, thus everything rises, all is sealed in the seal of God, which is truth (BT Shabbat 55a) . All the exercises of the Torah are meant to expand the rush of truth, unhindered, with no antinomy or contradiction, as all the fountains flow together from different directions . to that place where there is no contradiction or separation. Only absolute peace, that is the vessel that contains blessing for Israel. And what is the blessing inside that vessel? You must love truth and peace (Zechariah 8:19). 6. Ma’amerei 365-366 From my fount of tears, which I cannot stop, I call to you, my brothers, each one a seal upon my heart (Song of Songs 8:6), no matter your party . I don’t know who is to blame—better to say we are all to blame . What has become of us! And now, House of Israel! My holy name defile no longer (Ezekiel 20:39). Lay aside anger, learn to look at each other, party to party, with the eyes of compassionate brothers cast together into great trouble, willing to unite for one sacred goal: the common good, its dignity and sacred service . return, and live (Ezekiel 18:32), dear, wounded brothers. 2 7. Fourfold Song There is one who sings the song of his soul, and in his own soul finds all . .And there is one who sings the song of the nation, who cleaves with gentle love to Knesset Yisrael as a whole, and sings her song with her, grieves for her sorrows and delights in her hopes . .And there is one whose soul expands farther beyond the bound of Israel, to sing the song of man . And there is one whose spirit expands and ascends even higher, to the point of unity with all creation, with all creatures and all worlds, and sings with them all . .And there is one who ascends above all these songs in a single union, and all sound their voices . The song of the self, of the nation, of man, of the world—all come together within him at every time, in every hour. And this perfection in all its fullness ascends and becomes a sacred song, God’s song, Israel’s song . Rav Zvi Yehudah Kook, 1891-1982 8. Torat Eretz Yisrael Torah is a national constitution, a Divine cosmic and national law, embodied in a Divinety chosen Land. A Divine community with a real government, a real army, a real economy, and all of the other down to earth aspects of normal, national life. This orientation to Torah brought an enlightened understanding of the State of Israel today, which represents an important stage of the Divine historical process which brings Jewish sovereignty over Israel to its Messianic ideal 9. Torat Eretz Yisrael For the genuine keeping of the Torah is only in Eretz Yisrael. In every other place, the commandments are imposed as a way of reminder, so that when we return to Israel, we will know how to keep them. 10. Rabbi Shlomo Chaim HaCohen Aviner as in Torat Eretz Yisrael Rav Tzvi Yehudah wanted us to know that living outside of Israel was unpleasant indeed: . .We are careful to eat kosher food, because a Jew understands that to live a life of kedushah, he must observe the dietary laws . .How much more so our surroundings, the air we breathe, and the land we walk on. In Israel, we are surrounded by kedushah, by holy air and holy soil. And every moment we are here, we are performing a mitzvah, as our Sages say: everyone who walks four cubits in the Land of Israel merits a portion in the World to Come. In contrast, outside of Israel, the air is impure, the land is impure, even halachically, the Diaspora is categorized as possessing a state of defilement similar to that of a grave. 3 Yossi Klein Halevi, Like Dreamers, 32-33 The eve of Israel’s nineteenth Independence Day, May 14, 1967 . “This is the day that God made, we will rejoice in it,” read a banner on the wall, quoting Psalms. Independence Day was claimed by the secular and rejected by the ultra-Orthdox for the same reason: as a celebration of human effort rather than divine intervention. For Mercaz, though, this was one of the most sacred moments of the year: the founding of the State against impossible odds, immediately after the Holocaust, meant that the God of Israel could no longer bear the humiliation of His people. Rabbi Zvi Yehudah rose to speak. The young men stood, an honor guard. Though seventy-six years old, the rabbi moved with vigor . he confessed, there was occasion when he too couldn’t join in the dancing and kept aloof from the peoples’ celebration. It happened on the night in 1947, when the UN voted for partition of the Land of Israel into two states, one Jewish, one Arab. “The whole nation flowed into the streets to celebrate in its feelings of joy,” he said. “But I couldn’t go out and join in rejoicing. I sat alone, and burdened. In those first hours, I couldn’t make my peace with what had happened, with the terrible news that the word of God in the book of Prophets had now been fulfilled: They divided My Land!” And now, he suddenly cried out, “Where is our Hebron? Have we forgotten it? And where is Shechem? Have we forgotten it? And where is Jericho? Have we forgotten it? And where is the other bank of the Jordan River? Where is every clod of earth? Every piece of God’s land? Do we have the right to cede even a centimeter of it? God forbid! . .In that state, my whole body was stunned, wounded and severed into pieces. I couldn’t celebrate. ‘They divided my land!’ They divided the land of God! . .I couldn’t go outside to dance and rejoice. That is how the situation was nineteen years ago.” 4 11. Yehudah Mirsky, Rav Kook, 228-229 [Rav Abraham Isaac] Kook kept his distance from individual movements, seeing each as playing its role—an ecumentical vision that led to his own political paralysis. Facing new realities, and unable or unwilling to maintain his father’s exquisite dialectical balances, Zvi Yehudah took sides. His father had never written or thought much about statehood, government, or sovereignty as such.
Recommended publications
  • John Hagee, Christian Zionism, Us Foreign Policy and the State of Israel
    JOHN HAGEE, CHRISTIAN ZIONISM, U.S. FOREIGN POLICY AND THE STATE OF ISRAEL: AN INTERTWINED RELATIONSHIP Master’s Thesis Presented to the Near Eastern and Judaic Studies department Brandeis University S. Ilan Troen, Advisor In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts By Michael Kupferberg May 2009 Copyright by Michael Kupferberg May, 2009 ABSTRACT John Hagee, Christian Zionism, U.S. Foreign Policy and the State of Israel: An Intertwined Relationship A thesis presented to the Near Eastern and Judaic Studies department Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Brandeis University Waltham, MA By Michael Kupferberg Christian Zionism while originating in England over two centuries ago is currently experiencing a reinvigoration, especially in the political world. Christian Zionists are using politics as a way to fulfill Biblical prophecy, by influencing powerful politicians in all levels of government to support Israel. The most vocal, and prominent leader within the Christian Zionist movement is Pastor John Hagee. Through the establishment of his organization Christians United for Israel, Hagee has localized and given a tangible center for Christian Zionist activists. Additionally, the movement has gained membership as it was established in the model of a grassroots organization. Hagee has become a well known figure in the political community, and garners national media attention. While it has become fashionable in recent times to criticize Jewish organizations such as AIPAC, it is the Christian Zionist organizations which yield a large portion of power in Washington. However, it is crucial to realize that while CUFI and groups like it may yield some power in Washington, and account for some of the decision making that goes into U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Messianic Religious Zionism by Aviezer Ravitzky 25/12/07 15:51
    "The Revealed End": Messianic Religious Zionism by Aviezer Ravitzky 25/12/07 15:51 "The Revealed End": Messianic Religious Zionism by Aviezer Ravitzky Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook and his son Zvi Yehudah Kook from Torat Eretz Yisrael: The Teachings of HaRav Tzvi Yehuda HaCohen Kook by Rabbi Shlomo Chaim HaCohen Aviner, translated by Tzvi Fishman, http://www.geocities.com/alabasters_archive/revealed_end.html Page 1 sur 94 "The Revealed End": Messianic Religious Zionism by Aviezer Ravitzky 25/12/07 15:51 by Rabbi Shlomo Chaim HaCohen Aviner, translated by Tzvi Fishman, Torat Eretz Yisrael Publications, Jerusalem, 1991 from the book Messianism, Zionism, and Jewish Religious Radicalism 1996 pages 79-144 Translated by Michael Swirsky and Jonathan Chipman University of Chicago Press Originally published as Kets ha-meguleh u-medinat ha-Yehudim. Am Oved Publishers, Tel Aviv, 1993 Also available from Amazon.com The Table of Contents can be found at the end of this document and also by clicking the section headings. "A Messianic Reality" How is it that the movement for concrete redemption in our time, including the settlement and conquest of the Land [of Israel] and the abandonment and abolition of exilic existence, did not originate with the religious? How is it that some religious spokesmen even withheld their support for Zionism and the movement for redemption? . They failed to recognize that it was not that we mortals were forcing the End, but rather that the Master of the House, the Lord of the http://www.geocities.com/alabasters_archive/revealed_end.html
    [Show full text]
  • Migola-Legeula---Online-Viewing.Pdf
    ◆ Shabbat HaGadol Shabbat, April 13: Shabbat HaGadol Drasha Rabbi Brahm Weinberg Dinah and Rav Amnon were both born at Bikur Cholim Over the next 45 years, Rav Haramati led the Bible Rabbi, Kemp Mill Synagogue Hospital in Jerusalem within one year of each other. Dinah department at the Yeshivah of Flatbush and taught Rabbi Weinberg has been the rabbi of KMS since 2015, and also serves is the eldest daughter of Rabbi Shmuel and Bitya (Horowitz) thousands of students, also leading classes in the as the secretary of the Vaad Harabanim of Greater Washington. Rabbi Weinberg received his Semicha from RIETS. Prior to joining KMS, Eliezri. Her father left Russia with the Chafetz Chayim community. While Dinah first elected to Rabbi Weinberg served as rabbi of YI of West Hartford for six years. (Harav Yisrael Meir HaCohen) and came to Eretz Yisrael to In the aftermath teach at the Bialik School in Brooklyn, ◆ Pesach become Rav Kook’s principal student. Rabbi Eliezri served of the Holocaust in 1968 she transferred to the Yeshivah 2nd Day of Pesach, 8:45 Minyan as the first Rabbi of Bayit V’gan (to both Askenazim and and the rebirth of Flatbush to assume duties as chair of Raz Haramati Sefardim), later serving as the first Military Chaplain of the of the State of the Hebrew Department. Rav Amnon Son of Rav Amnon, zt”l & Dinah Haramati IDF in Jerusalem. Dinah’s mother was born a 6th generation Israel, our calling and Dinah also spent many summers A senior vice president at Fi-Tek, Raz is a graduate of the Yeshivah of Israeli, making Dinah a 7th generation sabra.
    [Show full text]
  • Rabbi Tzvi Yisrael Tau & Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburgh
    Unity and opposites in Israel’s settler movement: Rabbi Tzvi Yisrael Tau & Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburgh Tessa Dawn Satherley Submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2015 School of Historical and Philosophical Studies The University of Melbourne Produced on archival quality paper. 1 Abstract The thesis is motivated by the central question: can deep engagement with the nuances of contemporary settler religious discourse guide a more effective approach to negotiations with and about this group, especially regarding the future of “Judea and Samaria,” or “the occupied territories”? To address this, I investigate two key religious thinkers. The first is Rabbi Tzvi Yisrael Tau, a major religious Zionist intellectual and head of the leading mamlakhti1 yeshiva Har Ha-Mor, known for his calls for restraint in the face of anti-settlement policies. The second is Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburgh of Od Yosef Chai, often accused of inciting racism and encouraging aggressive protest tactics, and whose students have been at the vanguard of anti-Arab vigilante violence and the “price tag” campaign of recent years. This investigation reveals Tau’s predominantly monistic worldview, anchored in the “unity of opposites” paradigm at the heart of Avraham Kook’s teachings, and Ginsburgh’s relatively dualistic worldview, anchored in a dualistic interpretation of lurianic Kabbalah. These distinct symbolic worlds help explain the divergent political– historical interpretations, ethics, and political tactics among the rabbis’ adherents. Moreover, the analysis indicated which pro-negotiation arguments may be most persuasive among these different sectors—and which may be useless or disastrous. I show how Tau argues that settlements are a mere detail in Gush Emunim’s project, identifies Jewish unity as a supreme value, and calls for educational outreach in lieu of protests.
    [Show full text]
  • Judaism and the Ethics of War
    Volume 87 Number 858 June 2005 Judaism and the ethics of war Norman Solomon* Norman Solomon served as rabbi to Orthodox congregations in Britain, and since 1983 has been engaged in interfaith relations and in academic work, most recently at the University of Oxford. He has published several books on Judaism. Abstract The article surveys Jewish sources relating to the justification and conduct of war, from the Bible and rabbinic interpretation to recent times, including special problems of the State of Israel. It concludes with the suggestion that there is convergence between contemporary Jewish teaching, modern human rights doctrine and international law. : : : : : : : The sources and how to read them Judaism, like Christianity, has deep roots in the Hebrew scriptures (“Old Testament”), but it interprets those scriptures along lines classically formulated by the rabbis of the Babylonian Talmud, completed shortly before the rise of Islam. The Talmud is a reference point rather than a definitive statement; Judaism has continued to develop right up to the present day. To get some idea of how Judaism handles the ethics of war, we will review a selection of sources from the earliest scriptures to rabbinic discussion in contemporary Israel, thus over a period of three thousand years. The starting point for rabbinic thinking about war is the biblical legisla- tion set out in Deuteronomy 20. In form this is a military oration, concerned with jus in bello rather than jus ad bellum; it regulates conduct in war, but does not specify conditions under which it is appropriate to engage in war. It distin- guishes between (a) the war directly mandated by God against the Canaanites * For a fuller examination of this subject with bibliography see Norman Solomon, “Th e ethics of war in the Jewish tradition”, in Th e Ethics of War, Rochard Sorabji, David Robin et al.
    [Show full text]
  • English Translation of YN Article
    English Translation of YN article After condemning the ultra-Orthodox takeover of the egalitarian prayer plaza at the Western Wall on the night of Tisha B'Av, Rabbi Eliezer Melamed continues his work of reconciling with the Liberal movements: Ynet has learned that Rabbi Melamed, the rabbi of Har Bracha and Rosh Yeshiva there, hosted at his home in the Shomron the Conservative movement's executive director, Rakefet Ginsberg, for a rare summit meeting between a senior Orthodox rabbi and a Conservative leader. Rabbi Melamed, one of the most prominent poskim in religious Zionism, has in recent years led a courageous line opposing the boycott taken by rabbis in his camp against the liberal movements and their representatives, and he is severely criticized by the conservative wing of the religious community for it. The clashes in the Western Wall plaza last month, in an attempt to exclude Reform and Conservative worshipers from it on the very day the people of Israel mourn the Temple that was destroyed because of baseless hatred, shocked Melamed even more, and he condemned the ultra-Orthodox activists and organizations responsible. Now, as mentioned, the rabbi met with CEO Ginsberg, who asked to support him and thank him or supporting her people. Rabbi Melamed and his wife, Rabbanit Inbal Ercho, hosted her in their home last Tuesday, a step which will give more fuel to the attacks against him from the traditional wing of his camp, given the embrace that he has granted to the Liberal movements and the tolerance he shows towards them. Ginsberg told Ynet that she feels that "we are on the verge of chaos" to the point of "existential danger" in the wake of recent events, and therefore the meeting is not for political purposes, debating who is right or "making headlines" - but "born out of responsibility and understanding that we are in a time after a break, and we must take responsibility for the unity of Israel and the love of Israel.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ethics of War: Judaism
    THE ETHICS OF WAR: JUDAISM by Norman Solomon, Oxford, 20031 Definitions: Sources and How to Read Them 2 Rabbinic Readings of Scripture 4 Self-Defence and Proportionality 6 Accepting the “Yoke of the Nations” 7 Compassion 8 Environment 8 Arms Trade 9 Some Mediaeval Jewish Views 9 Maimonides 11 Naḥmanides 13 The Modern Period 15 From Mercenary to Patriot 16 The Jewish State 19 Secularism and Early Zionism 19 The Israel Defence Forces 21 Rabbinic debates in Modern Israel 22 Conclusion 24 Select English Bibliography 28 1 First published: 'The Ethics of War: Judaism', in The Ethics of War: Shared Problems in Different Traditions, ed. Richard Sorabji and David Rodin (Aldershot U.K.: Ashgate, 2006), 108-137. NS / Judaism: Ethics of War Definitions: Sources and How to Read Them Definitions: Sources and How to Read Them By “ethics” I mean “norms of behaviour”, whether they are formulated as laws, or as ethical or moral principles. “Judaism” is the religion of the Jews, more properly called “Rabbinic Judaism”. I shall not be offering you “Old Testament Theology,” nor an account of what Jews in general have said about war. My area of discourse is the Judaism of the rabbis. Judaism, like Christianity, has deep roots in the Hebrew scriptures (“Old Testament”), but it interprets those scriptures along lines classically formulated by the rabbis of the Babylonian Talmud, completed shortly before the rise of Islam. The Talmud is a reference point rather than a definitive statement; Judaism has continued to develop right up to the present. To get some idea of how Judaism handles the ethics of war, we have to review sources from the earliest scriptures to rabbinic discussion in contemporary Israel, a period of three thousand years.
    [Show full text]
  • Kalman Neuman
    New Politics, No Politics, and Antipolitics: The Dilemma of the Religious Right in Israel Kalman Neuman Different explanations have been offered for the widespread phenomenon of disillusionment, disengagement, and escape from politics in general or from involvement in formal political activity in particular. These include an aversion or disinterest in the political sphere altogether as a result of a change in sense of public and civic duty, a rejection of politicians as self-serving at best or corrupt at worse, or as a result of the convergence of the policies of political parties, who offer little to choose between them (Hay 2007, 56). How do these phenomena impact on the behavior of political parties? One result is the attraction to short-lived “non-political” parties that try to benefit from the disgust from established politics. The success of the Retirees’ party in the 2006 Israeli elections was an example of this trend (Susser 2007); it was expected that in the 2009 Israeli election parties focusing on environmental issues would benefit from such antipolitics. Established parties also tried to capitalize on such perceived tendencies. They try to attract new faces, untainted with the stain of being “politicians.”1 * At the conference in December 2008, Israel was entering an election campaign that culminated on February 10, 2009. I have tried to include events leading up to the election in an epilogue to this paper. 1 For example, in the recent Israeli elections the head of the left-wing Meretz party, Haim Oron, said that his party wants to attract votes from 333 Kalman Neuman What is the relative importance of the different factors? To the extent that escape from politics is caused by policy convergence that leads to the Tweedledee-Tweedledum perception that “they are all the same,” a party that offers (as Barry Goldwater did in the US elections in 1964) “a voice, not an echo” may be less affected.
    [Show full text]
  • University of London Thesis
    2809289003 REFERENCE ONLY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON THESIS Degree | 0 V\ Year0 ^ ^ Name of Authorly p Q . • COPYRIGHT This is a thesis accepted for a Higher Degree of the University of London. It is an unpublished typescript and the copyright is held by the author. All persons consulting the thesis must read and abide by the Copyright Declaration below. COPYRIGHT DECLARATION I recognise that the copyright of the above-described thesis rests with the author and that no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. LOAN Theses may not be lent to individuals, but the University Library may lend a copy to approved libraries within the United Kingdom, for consultation solely on the premises of those libraries. Application should be made to: The Theses Section, University of London Library, Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU. REPRODUCTION University of London theses may not be reproduced without explicit written permission from the University of London Library. Enquiries should be addressed to the Theses Section of the Library. Regulations concerning reproduction vary according to the date of acceptance of the thesis and are listed below as guidelines. A. Before 1962. Permission granted only upon the prior written consent of the author. (The University Library will provide addresses where possible). B. 1962 - 1974. In many cases the author has agreed to permit copying upon completion of a Copyright Declaration. C. 1975 - 1988. Most theses may be copied upon completion of a Copyright Declaration. D. 1989 onwards. Most theses may be copied. This thesis comes within category D.
    [Show full text]
  • Kol Hamevaser the Jewish Thought Magazine of the Yeshiva University Student Body
    KOL HAMEVASER THE JEWISH THOUGHT MAGAZINE OF THE YESHIVA UNIVERSITY STUDENT BODY PRAYER VOLUME X, ISSUE 2 FEBRUARY 2018 FEATURING: "I Have Set God Before Me Always...": An Example of the Maimonidean Approach to Jewish Law and Philosophy Rabbi Shalom Carmy Page 6 Piyyut: The Story of the Poetry of Jewish Prayer Leah Klahr Page 10 Symposium: Addressing Contemporary Struggles with Prayer Dr. Deena Rabinovich, Rabbi Dr. JJ Schacter, & Rabbi Ezra Schwartz Page 22 Revisiting Classical Essays: David Rubinstein Page 26 EDITORS-IN-CHIEF Leah Klahr Avraham Wein ASSOCIATE EDITORS Brielle Broder KOL HAMEVASER KOL Reuven Herzog PRAYER Mindy Schwartz Ilan Lavian COPY EDITOR Eitan Lipsky Letter from the Editor 3 Leah Klahr EVENT COORDINATORS David Selis "I Have Set God Before Me Always...": An Example of the Doniel Weinreich Maimonidean Approach to Jewish Law and Philosophy 4 Rabbi Shalom Carmy LAYOUT EDITOR Elana Rabinovich Mi-Darkei Ha-Teshuva: The Authentic Repentance 5 Rabbi Michael Rosensweig WEBMASTER Racheli Moskowitz Piyyut: The Story of the Poetry of Jewish Prayer 7 Leah Klahr And Man Laughed: R' Menachem Froman's Torat Ha-Sechok and its Antecedents 10 Yehuda Fogel "And I Will Bless Them": Understanding Birkat Ha-Kohanim in its Scriptural Context 14 Ilan Lavian Jonah and the Parodox of Prayer and Repentance 16 Reuven Herzog Between Heaven and Earth: The Clash of Theory and Reality in Masekhet Hagigah 18 Natan Oliff Symposium: Addressing Contemporary Struggles with Prayer Hashem Sifatai Tiftach: Paying More Than Lipservice to Tefila 22 Dr. Deena Rabinovich Can Prayer Be Meaningful?: Feeling the Presence of God 24 Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Eretz Yisrael Publications
    The Teachings Of HaRav Avraham Yitzhak HaCohen Kook ERETZ YISRAEL Commentary by Rabbi David Samson and Tzvi Fishman TORAT ERETZ YISRAEL PUBLICATIONS Jerusalem © Copyright 5756 by David Samson and Tzvi Fishman We gratefully acknowledge the generosity of Ruben and Lib Paz, Shlomo Ben HaRosh, Dr. Irving Moskowitz, Seymour Schneiderman, All rights reserved. This publication may be translated, reproduced, Robert Neis, Sol Spira, and the Memorial stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, Foundation for Jewish Culture. Their support electronical, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, in order was instrumental in bringing this project to to magnify and glorify Torah, without prior written permission from the fruition. copyright holders. For information: Torat Eretz Yisrael, 20 Ben Zion Street Jerusalem, Israel. e-mail: [email protected] Computer typeset by Moshe Kaplan Printed in Israel TABLE OF CONTENTS Letter of Blessing HaRav Avraham Elkanah Kahana Shapira, Shlita, Rosh Yeshiva, Mercaz HaRav, Jerusalem, and Former Chief Rabbi of Israel The "Lights on OROT" series is Preface dedicated to the memory of HaRav Yehuda Hazani, Z"L, who devoted his Introduction life to the rebuilding of the nation in Rabbi David Samson Israel. His deeds in educating a generation of Israelis to settle all of Chapter One the country's borders remain a living ERETZ YISRAEL memorial to the Torah of Eretz Yisrael. Chapter Two THE SECRETS OF TORAH Chapter Three THE BLESSING OF ABRAHAM Chapter Four THE LAND OF PROPHECY Chapter Five IMAGINATION AND WISDOM 118 Chapter Six THE HOLY YEARNING 134 Chapter Seven LETTERS OF HOLINESS 172 Chapter Eight LETTER OF BLESSING THE ETERNAL FLAME 198 Glossary HaRav Avraham Elkanah Kahana Shapira, Shlita 233 Chief Rabbi of Israel Rosh Yeshiva, Mercaz HaRav, Jerusalem My student, HaRav David Samson, Shlita, showed me the manuscript of his book - a translation and commentary in English of the book, OROT.
    [Show full text]
  • Hamizrachi-Yom-Haatzmaut-5778
    YOM HAATZMAUT IYAR 5778 • APRIL 2018 ISRAEL EDITION Moshe Pridan (GPO) Pridan Moshe Welcome! Rabbi Doron Perez one century ago. In 1918, Rabbi Today, in 2018, we are grateful Head, Nissenbaum, Head of Polish Mizrachi, to present you with the new World Mizrachi launched the first ‎‎“HaMizrachi” “HaMizrachi,” in honor of Israel’s 70th publication. His aim was to connect anniversary. Our aim is to bring Torat his inaugural edition of Polish Jewry to the resurgence of Jewish Eretz Yisrael – in all of its depth, variety, “HaMizrachi” echoes its life in Eretz Yisrael ‎‎(Israel), following and veracity – to Jews across the globe. T namesake of exactly the Balfour Declaration. Yom HaAtzmaut Sameach! Rabbi Doron Perez MEGA-MISSIONS CELEBRATING ISRAEL’S MILESTONES Torat The Sacred HaMizrachi Last year, 1,200 people from around the world participated and the Secular in our 4-day Yom Yerushalayim Jubilee Mission, and this year Mizrachi is the global Religious Zionist movement, driven by its hundreds more are taking part in olda Meir writes in her memoirs Independence Hall on that momentous thus blazing a trail of partnership and mission to disseminate Torat Eretz Yisrael around the world, and our Yom HaAtzmaut 70 Mission – “My Life” – that one of the most day. The photo on the cover of our collaboration that is still thriving today. strengthen the bond between the international Jewish community moving parts of the Declaration inaugural HaMizrachi publication, and the State of Israel, in the spirit of the verse, “For the Torah shall go Gof Independence in Tel-Aviv in 1948 was capturing this duality of voices, They acted as they did because they felt the forth from Zion, and the word of God from Jerusalem.” when Rabbi Maimon, the Head of Mizrachi, quintessentially captures the indispensable only way to impact is from within.
    [Show full text]