Dentons Flashpoint Daily Global Situation Report
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Heads of State Heads of Government Ministers For
UNITED NATIONS HEADS OF STATE Protocol and Liaison Service HEADS OF GOVERNMENT PUBLIC LIST MINISTERS FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS COUNTRY HEAD OF STATE HEAD OF GOVERNMENT MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS AFGHANISTAN His Excellency Same as Head of State His Excellency Mr. Mohammad Ashraf Ghani Mr. Mohammad Haneef Atmar Full Title President of the Islamic Republic of Acting Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Afghanistan Republic of Afghanistan Date of Appointment 29-Sep-14 04-Apr-20 ALBANIA His Excellency His Excellency same as Prime Minister Mr. Ilir Meta Mr. Edi Rama Full Title President of the Republic of Albania Prime Minister and Minister for Europe and Foreign Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs of the Affairs of the Republic of Albania Republic of Albania Date of Appointment 24-Jul-17 15-Sep-13 21-Jan-19 ALGERIA Son Excellence Son Excellence Son Excellence Monsieur Abdelmadjid Tebboune Monsieur Abdelaziz Djerad Monsieur Sabri Boukadoum Full Title Président de la République algérienne Premier Ministre de la République algérienne Ministre des Affaires étrangères de la République démocratique et populaire démocratique et populaire algérienne démocratique et populaire Date of Appointment 19-Dec-19 05-Jan-20 31-Mar-19 21/08/2020 Page 1 of 66 COUNTRY HEAD OF STATE HEAD OF GOVERNMENT MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS ANDORRA Son Excellence Son Excellence Son Excellence Monseigneur Joan Enric Vives Sicília Monsieur Xavier Espot Zamora Madame Maria Ubach Font et Son Excellence Monsieur Emmanuel Macron Full Title Co-Princes de la Principauté d’Andorre Chef du Gouvernement de la Principauté d’Andorre Ministre des Affaires étrangères de la Principauté d’Andorre Date of Appointment 16-May-12 21-May-19 17-Jul-17 ANGOLA His Excellency His Excellency Mr. -
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS of MENA SUBNATIONAL GOVERNANCE Governance Integration for Stabilization and Resilience in the Middle East and North Africa (GISR MENA)
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MENA SUBNATIONAL GOVERNANCE Governance Integration for Stabilization and Resilience in the Middle East and North Africa (GISR MENA) REVISED DECEMBER 9, 2020 This publication was produced by Lynn Carter, Rhys Payne and Robert Springborg for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Management Systems International (MSI), A Tetra Tech Company. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MENA SUBNATIONAL GOVERNANCE Governance Integration for Stabilization and Resilience in the Middle East and North Africa (GISR MENA) Contracted under GS00Q14OADU138 / 7200AA18M00014 Governance Integration for Stabilization and Resilience in MENA Submitted to: The United States Agency for International Development – Bureau for the Middle East Office of Technical Support (ME/TS) Prepared by: Management Systems International Corporate Offices 200 12th Street, South Arlington, VA 22202 USA Tel: + 1 703 979 7100 DISCLAIMER The authors’ views expressed in this report do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report was prepared by Management Systems International, including Dr. Lynn Carter, Technical Director; Paul Turner, GISR Chief of Party/Technical Director; Melissa Lloyd, GISR Deputy Chief of Party/Technical Manager, Dr. Perin Arkun, Senior Project Manager; Brian Felix, Project Manager; Adam Bloom, Graphic Designer; and regional experts Dr. Robert Springborg and Dr. Rhys Payne Finally, this report would -
The Roots of Tunisia's Current Political Crisis | the Washington Institute
MENU Policy Analysis / Fikra Forum The Roots of Tunisia’s Current Political Crisis by Oussama Boudhrioua Jul 30, 2021 Also available in Arabic ABOUT THE AUTHORS Oussama Boudhrioua Oussama Boudhrioua has a bachelors degree in communication sciences and previously worked at the Tunisian Agency of External Affairs. He specializes in political communication and formulating communication policies. He is a contributor to Fikra Forum. Brief Analysis As Tunisia’s political crisis continues, it is crucial to understand how the disputes between the President and legislative branch have unfolded over the past few months, contributing to Tunisia’s economic and public health emergencies. ince the parliamentary and presidential elections of 2019, Tunisia has experienced unprecedented political S turmoil and fundamental divisions due to the weakened state of the Tunisian parliament and the political struggles between ruling institutions. These factors have dominated the overall scene and upset the priorities of those in power who were already in conflict, especially the power struggle between the two leaders of the executive authority—which has most recently expanded as president Kaïs Saïed removed the prime minister and suspended parliament. This is the public unfolding of a behind-the-scenes war between the prime minister, the president, and parliament— one which has disrupted attempts at economic reform and revitalization to prepare for the post-COVID-19 phase and identify the country’s basic problems with regards to driving growth, providing job opportunities, and improving the purchasing power of citizens. Hichem Mechichi and the Circumstances Surrounding his Mandate From the outset, Mechichi’s government reflected the ongoing challenges within Tunisian democracy by becoming the ninth government in the decade since the 2011 uprising that overthrew President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, with Tunisia now averaging almost one government per year. -
Tunisia: a Hero? Another Coup? Or a Return to Authoritarianism? Commentary by Christel Haidar1 August , 2021| 10 Min Read
Tunisia: A Hero? Another Coup? Or a Return to Authoritarianism? Commentary by Christel Haidar1 August , 2021| 10 min read Introduction: Creating the spark in the regional fire following the 2010 Arab Uprising, Tunisia was the first Arab country to depose its dictator. The first story of success, as widely considered, as its people managed to make reversal from dictatorship as early as 2011. Yet, Tunisian experience with democracy has been somewhat turbulent. Since the second President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali fled the country in January 2011, the country has seen 9 different governments. The latest government formed by Hichem Mechichi, a “bureaucrat” with clean history in various state positions at various echelons, took oath following 6 months Elyes Fakhfakh government that had to depart due to a corruption scandal. The Tunisians’ disenchantment in political elites and their handling of governance is nothing new. Since the country’s first free election in October 2011, where the Islamist party “Ennahda” won most of the seats in the parliament, the economy is going downhill. The citizens are unpleased with high rate of unemployment and rising inflation. It is the same disenchantment that pushed Tunisians make a detour in their preference for the new president after death of former President Beji Caid Essebsi. In October 2019, Kais Saied, a constitutional law professor that does not come from political background was elected president with 72.71% of the votes in the second round. One of the main reasons behind popular support to the newly elect President was his rhetoric “putting the people first” in the political debates. -
List of Participants As of 7 April 2014
World Economic Forum on the Middle East and North Africa List of Participants As of 7 April 2014 Dead Sea, Jordan, 24-26 May 2013 Mhammed Abbad Founder Al Jisr Morocco Andaloussi Mahmoud Abbas President of the Palestinian National Authority; Chairman of the Palestinian Liberation Organization Executive Committee Mohamed Hisham Minister of Tourism of Egypt Abbas Zaazou Ali Abbasov Minister of Communication and Information Technologies of Azerbaijan Gus Abboud Region Manager, Discrete Automation ABB United Arab Emirates and Motion Waleed Abd El General Manager Red Sea World Egypt Rahman Hassan El-Sayed Chief Executive Officer Arab African International Egypt Hassan Abdalla Bank Nouf Al Abdul General Manager, Kuwait and Qatar BP Kuwait Ltd Kuwait Razzaq Abdullah II Ibn Al King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Hussein Jordan Hend Abdulwahed Officer, Public Relations LAP GreenN Libya Sami Abi Esber President MDS UAE (Holding) United Arab Emirates Jihad Abi Saleh Chief Executive Officer and President MDS East Gulf Qatar Khaled Abou Zahr Chief Executive Officer and Eurabia Media Corporation United Arab Emirates Editor-in-Chief Hamza Aboulfeth Chief Executive Officer Genious Communications Morocco Rayd Abu Ayyash Acting Chief Executive Officer Capital Invest Jordan Ayman Abu Dhaim Vice-Chairman National Bank of Iraq Iraq Ahmad Abu Eideh Chief Executive Officer Standard Chartered Jordan Reem Abu Hassan Minister of Social Development of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Rami Abu Omar Chief Executive Officer Jordan Egypt Company Jordan Rami Abu Shaqra Chief -
International News OAS Prelims 2020 Current Affairs
OAS PRELIMS 2020 VST 1 WWW.OBJECTIVEIAS.IN International News OAS Prelims 2020 Current Affairs January 2020 • The UAE Cabinet has validated the Multi-entry Tourist Visa which would be valid for 5 years for all nationalities visiting the UAE. • The Iranian parliament has designated US Armed Forces & Pentagon as ‘Terrorist Entities’ with a motion passed at an open parliament session. It also seeks the allocation of 200 Million Euros to the Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) Quds Force. • Zoran Milanovic has won Croatia’s presidential election. • The Ukrainian aircraft “Boeing 737” boarding 176 people crashed in Tehran, Iran shortly after taking off from Imam Khomeini International Airport located in Tehran, Iran. • The United Nations has declared Pakistani education activist and Nobel laureate Malala Yousafzai as “Most Famous Teenager of The Decade” in its ‘Decade in Review’ report. • United States President Donald Trump has signed the 2020 National Defense Authorization Act and hence authorised the establishment of US Space Force which will become the 6th branch of the armed forces and would be the part of the Department of the Air Force. • The 18th Dhaka International Film Festival begins at Dhaka, Bangladesh. The theme of the festival is ‘Better Film, Better Audience and Better Society’. • Sayyid Haitham bin Tariq al Said has took over as Sultan of Oman. He will succeed Sultan Qaboos bin Said who passed away recently. • First phase of “Bishwa Ijtema” has commenced in Dhaka, Bangladesh. It is the second largest congregation of Muslim community after Hajj. • Tsai Ing-wen has won the Taiwan presidential election. She wins the second term as Taiwan president. -
Put the Ball in Tunisia's Court. New Government and Urgency Of
NO. 14 MARCH 2020 Introduction Put the Ball in Tunisia’s Court New Government and Urgency of Reform Require Modified EU Approach Isabelle Werenfels Despite a hostile environment, Tunisia’s democratisation process since 2011 has survived and progressed. Yet crucial structural reforms to ensure effective govern- ance, economic growth and resilient democracy have yet to be implemented. Elec- tions in 2019 indicated a popular desire for a strong push for reforms. A new govern- ment took office at the end of February, but it remains to be seen how functional it will be. It encompasses parties whose views on certain questions are fundamentally opposed. This creates a dilemma for Tunisia’s external partners: they would like to accelerate the pace of reforms but have little to show for their attempts to prod Tunisia into action. One option for spurring Tunisian initiative would be more tar- geted incentives for reforms and clearer conditionalities for financial assistance. Germany’s reform partnerships are already a move in that direction, and Germany could use its EU Council Presidency in the second half of 2020 to persuade external donors to take a common line. The death of President Béji Caïd Essebsi in nomic focus. After the election the public July 2019 and the subsequent presidential showed effervescent optimism. Opinion and parliamentary elections have reshaped polling in October 2019 found 78 percent Tunisia’s political landscape. The new presi- confident that the next five years will be dent, Kaïs Saïed, is a constitutional lawyer better than the past five; only 6 percent who received more than 70 percent of the feared the opposite. -
Tunisia Forms a Cabinet Under Shadow of Power Struggle
UK £2 Issue 245, Year 5 February 23, 2020 EU €2.50 www.thearabweekly.com Germany’s Interview Algeria’s xenophobia Amr Moussa ‘Hirak’ enters problem second year Pages 4,6 Page 13 Page 3 Tunisia forms Hardliners lead in Iran’s a cabinet under ‘sham’ vote Thomas Seibert shadow of Istanbul ardliners were heading for a major victory against power struggle reformists as early results H from Iran’s parliamentary Lamine Ghanmi pointees include legal expert Imed elections signalled a possible nation- Hazgui, a former head of the national wide landslide for conservatives. institution ensuring open access to In a development that could fur- Tunis information, as defence minister; ther rattle the legitimacy of the and Hichem Mechichi, a former legal regime, turnout was estimated at unisian Prime Minister-desig- adviser to the president, as interior much lower than the more than nate Elyes Fakhfakh has an- minister. Noureddine Erray, Tunisian 60% of 2016 when reformists won nounced a coalition govern- ambassador to Muscat, was named all 30 seats for Tehran, their biggest T ment, averting the risk of early foreign minister. stronghold. elections, four months after a long cy- Abdellatif Mekki, Ghannouchi’s This time a list of candidates af- cle of presidential and parliamentary most critical figure inside Ennahda, filiated with Iran’s Islamic Revolu- polls. was named public health minister. tionary Guard Corps was leading the The government lineup is expected Lotfi Zitoun, a former Ghannouchi ad- race for seats representing the capital to be approved by the parliament dur- viser, was selected to be minister of lo- in the 290-member assembly, Fars ing a confidence vote February 26. -
Mofa Issues Advisory for Qatari Citizens Travelling Abroad
www.thepeninsula.qa Tuesday 28 July 2020 Volume 25 | Number 8332 7 Dhul-Hijja - 1441 2 Riyals BUSINESS | 15 PENMAG | 19 SPORT | 24 Qatar takes part in Classifieds Andy Murray Arab Ministerial and Services ‘mentally’ Council for section planning for Electricity meeting included US Open Do it online now. Change or upgrade your Upgrade Shahry plan from home! Amir honours outgoing German envoy Amir sends MoFA issues cable of condolences advisory for to President Qatari citizens of Tanzania QNA — DOHA Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin travelling abroad Hamad Al Thani and Deputy Amir H H Sheikh Abdullah bin QNA — DOHA “Keep official documents Hamad Al Thani sent yesterday such as passports, airline tickets cables of condolences to H E The Consular Affairs and valuable personal holdings President of the United Department at the Ministry of in safe places. Avoid providing Republic of Tanzania Dr. John Foreign Affairs (MoFA) issued the passport or ID card as a Pombe Joseph Magufuli on the a set of guidelines and advices guarantee to any party in any death of the country’s former to Qatari citizens wishing to way. If non-Qatari workers and president Benjamin William travel abroad in order to facil- non-Qatari helpers are trav- Mkapa. itate their travel and stay and elling, the sponsor must inquire Prime Minister and Min- protect them from any diffi- about the visas and procedures ister of Interior H E Sheikh culties or obstacles they may followed in this regard, The Khalid bin Khalifa bin Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani met at the Amiri Diwan yesterday with the Ambassador encounter during their travel. -
40 Days Week 6.Cdr
PRAYER GUIDE 6TH WEEK WELCOME TO WITH PASTOR MENSA OTABIL very year, I have the privilege of leading ICGC churches and God’s people in Ghana and across the world to Eearnestly seek the face of God and trust Him to draw near to us, as we draw near to Him. This period of consecration, prayer and fasting has come to be known as “40 Days of Power”. Every year’s experience is unique, but one thing has been common to this solemn period each year. That is the level of commitment I see from individuals, families, churches and groups to devote time and effort to fully engage with the process. It is heart-warming to hear of the many testimonies that continually affirm the faithfulness of God and the surety of His word. From Thursday 25th June to Monday 3rd August 2020, we will embark on this year’s spiritual journey as we fast and pray for our nation, for global missions, for nations and their presidents across the world, and also for our personal needs, divine guidance and divine protection. This Prayer Guide affords us the opportunity to pray together in the same direction. Scripture affirms the benefit of this practice, that there is power in praying with agreement with others. Over the past few months the world has experienced very trying times characterized by uncertainty and disruptions at various levels. Within this period, I started a daily broadcast called Word to Go to bring strength and encouragement from God’s word to help us all weather the storms together. -
Country Risk Weekly Bulletin
Issue 619 | March 5, 2020 Economic Research & Analysis Department COUNTRY RISK WEEKLY BULLETIN NEWS HEADLINES WORLD MENA Real estate investment funds secure $151bn in 2019, Stock markets down 7.2% in first two months of private debt funds raise $104bn 2020 Research provider Preqin indicated that there were 9,328 private Arab stock markets regressed by 7.2% and Gulf Cooperation equity (PE) real estate transactions completed globally in 2019, Council equity markets declined by 8.3% in the first two months down by 4.7% from 9,795 deals in 2018. It added that the aggre- of 2020, relative to expansions of 5.4% and 5.6%, respectively, in gate amount of PE real estate transactions regressed by more than the same period of 2019. In comparison, global stocks decreased 10% in 2019. It attributed the decline in the deal volume and value by 9.4% and emerging market equities regressed by 9.3% in the to concerns about rising valuations. It pointed out that 75% of real covered period. Activity on the Beirut Stock Exchange jumped by estate fund managers that it surveyed in November 2019 said that 13.1% in the first two months of 2020, the Damascus Securities asset prices were higher than they were in the previous 12 months. Exchange rose by 9.1%, the Khartoum Stock Exchange increased Further, it indicated that there were 295 PE real estate investment by 6.2%, the Muscat Securities Market improved by 3.8%, the funds that raised a total of $151bn in capital commitments world- Bahrain Bourse expanded by 3.1%, the Palestine Exchange grew wide in 2019, the highest amount of raised capital on record, com- by 1.6%, the Amman Stock Exchange appreciated by 1.1%, and pared to 386 PE real estate investment funds that secured $148bn the Casablanca Stock Exchange and the Tunis Bourse improved in 2018. -
Political Instability Deepens in Tunisia | the Washington Institute
MENU Policy Analysis / PolicyWatch 3349 Political Instability Deepens in Tunisia by Sarah Feuer Jul 17, 2020 Also available in Arabic ABOUT THE AUTHORS Sarah Feuer Dr. Sarah Feuer, an expert on politics and religion in North Africa, is the Rosenbloom Family Fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy's Geduld Program on Arab Politics. Brief Analysis The prime minister’s resignation throws the country into political uncertainty at a time of mounting economic challenges, coronavirus fears, social unrest, and potential spillover from the Libya conflict. n July 15, Tunisian prime minister Elyes Fakhfakh stepped down less than a month after being implicated in O a conflict-of-interest case involving his business activities. Previously, he seemed determined to remain in office, announcing on July 13 that he intended to reshuffle his cabinet and apparently receiving President Kais Saied’s backing to do so. But when a no-confidence vote obtained the requisite 105 signatures in parliament, Fakhfakh had little choice but to tender his resignation. He also dismissed all six ministers from the leading Islamist party, Ennahda (Renaissance), in a parting act of retribution for its withdrawal of support for him. President Saied now has one month to task a new prime minister with forming a government, after which Fakhfakh’s successor will have four months to obtain parliamentary approval for a new cabinet if the country is to avoid new elections. In the meantime, Fakhfakh will lead a caretaker government as the country grapples with serious economic, social, and security challenges. ROOTS OF THE CURRENT CRISIS F akhfakh’s cabinet is barely five months old, having been sworn in on February 27 after a prolonged political crisis.