WTU Herbarium Specimen Label Data Generated from the WTU Herbarium Database October 10, 2021 at 1:40 pm http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/collections/search.php

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Label Query: Genus = "Botrychium" Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: North Cascades National Park; Trailhead for Boston Basin Trail, on Sakhalin Island, east coast; mouth of Tukhaya Cascade Pass Road. River circa 17 kilometers north of town of Elev. 1200 ft. Vzmor'ye and 70 kilometers south of Makarov. 48° 28' 49.37252" N, 121° 4' 42.59236" W; UTM Zone 10, Elev. 131 ft. 642001E, 5371259N; Source: Calc. from UTM, UTM from field 48.010989°, 142.530037°; WGS 84, notes. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Mixed conifer forest with Acer circinatum, Alnus crispa, and Georef'd by Dan Post herbaceous vegetation. Scattered in gravel along side of trail (old Steep windswept slopes and cliffs above beach, road bed); uncommon. Elevation from map. Phenology: Fertile. with some dwarfed Betula forest in depressions, Origin: Native. mostly lower growing herbs and talus on exposed slopes; parent rock partly calcareous. Ben Legler 56 10 Aug 2002 Uncommon; growing on eroding vegetated edge of talus slope with Cornus canadensis, Herbarium: NOCA, NPS accession 632, catalog 22894 Vaccinium vitis-idaea, Carex, small Betula. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 1299 20 Aug 2003 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. WTU-358175, WTU-V-045513 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Ross Lake National Recreation Area; Little Beaver Creek trail along north side of Little Beaver Creek, west side of Ross Lake. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 2066 ft. 48° 55' N, 121° 6.3' W; UTM Zone 10, 638837.201E, Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon 5419703.948N; T40N R13E S33; Source: Field notes, UTM calculated from Lat-Lon. RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Old growth Thuja plicata and Pseudotsuga menziesii, dense shade, Sakhalin Island, east coast; mouth of Tukhaya gentle south slope, thick mesic duff. Stems pale reddish brown. River circa 17 kilometers north of town of Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Vzmor'ye and 70 kilometers south of Makarov. Elev. 131 ft. P. F. Zika 17003 13 Jul 2002 48.01013°, 142.532024°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Herbarium: NOCA, NPS accession 632, catalog 24031 Georef'd by John Haskins Steep windswept slopes and cliffs above beach, Ophioglossaceae with some dwarfed Betula forest in depressions, mostly lower growing herbs and talus on Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon exposed slopes; parent rock partly calcareous. Uncommon; growing in mat of Diphasiastrum RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: complanatum in open stand of small Betula. Sakhalin Island, east coast; circa 5 kilometers Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. south of Vostochnyy at mouth of small creek where highway 487 turns inland from beach. Ben Legler 1300 20 Aug 2003 Elev. 0 ft. 53.381398°, 143.163685°; WGS 84, WTU-358082, WTU-V-046800 uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Open slopes along seashore, covered with lush Ophioglossaceae herbaceous growth. Small plants scattered among mats of Antennaria dioica on disturbed Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon soil just above beach. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Sakhalin Island, southern part; Sokol Research Ben Legler 1280 Station east of town of Sokol; on hillside south of station. 17 Aug 2003 Elev. 197 ft. 47° 14' 26.34" N, 142° 46' 47.28" E WTU-358072, WTU-V-046801 Forested slope dominated by Abies, Picea, Betula, Acer; understory with Viburnum furcatum, Sasa, Cacalia, other herbs. Abundant, hundreds of plants found growing along old dirt road and in abandoned military tank hideouts among grasses, Fragaria, Antennaria dioica. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 1342 22 Aug 2003 WTU-358105, WTU-V-046799 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Cascade Mountains. North Cascade National Park. 0.2 air [locality and coordinates withheld; status in kilometers NE of Upper, west of Silent Lakes. Easy Gully or Easy Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Couloir, above Fisher Creek headquarters and Fisher Creek basin. Elev. 5382 ft. Elev. 5248 ft. Open meadows, gravel bank, and willow 48° 33.1' N, 120° 50.3' W; UTM Zone 10, 659524.412E, thickets along creek. Forest edge. Phenology: 5379655.784N; T35N R16E S11; Source: Field notes, UTM Fertile. Origin: Native. calculated from Lat-Lon. Fronds blue-green, fade to yellow, 10 seen already completely Richard G. Olmstead 02-96 brown and crispy; uncommon in abre gravel at cliff base, steep with Peter Zika N-facing granitic talus and rock-walled chute. Phenology: Fruits. Origin: Native. 21 Jul 2002 P. F. Zika 18877 24 Aug 2003 WTU-359836, WTU-V-009147 with S. Hahn Herbarium: NOCA, NPS accession 656, catalog 24365 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] Elev. 2120 ft. Elev. 8112 ft. Found on a roadside, with Hieracium albiflorum, Grassy meadow ridge top, scrub Pinus flexilis Chenopodium leptophyllum, Veronica down slope; sandy, rocky soil; some exposed americana, Viola sempervirens. Aspect 232 rocky areas; mostly west side of ridge. degrees. Origin: Native. Composite yellow aster; ovate leaves. Phenology: Flowers. Origin: Native. Nancy Paine-Donovan s.n. Robert Goff 02-89 2 Aug 1993 with Shahid Naeem, Sara Tjossem WTU-332219, WTU-V-8697 20 Jul 2002 WTU-360768, WTU-V-036127 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Elev. 3230-3240 ft. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Associated species include: Botrychium Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] crenulatum, B. minganense, B. lunaria, Bromus Elev. 5441 ft. inermis, Phleum pratense, Hypericum Open meadow bordered by mixed conifer forest perforatum, Rubus parviflorus, Hieracium with openings. Also forested with openings (with pratense, Trifolium repens, Gentiana amarella, Equisetum arvense). Scattered. Phenology: Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum Fertile. Origin: Native. juniperum, Abies grandis, Betula papyrifera, Alnus sinuata, and Thuja plicata. Origin: Native. Richard G. Olmstead 02-82 with Peter Zika Karen Larson 5 21 Jul 2002 26 Jul 1999 WTU-359837, WTU-V-8695 WTU-340348, WTU-V-8733 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] COUNTY: Origin: Native. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Kristen Buege s.n. Elev. 3280 ft. Growing with Hieracium pratense, Fragaria 3 Jun 1994 virginiana, and Gentiana armella. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-333459, WTU-V-8690 Kathy Ahlenslager 445 1 Jul 1998 WTU-337648, WTU-V-8723 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Colville National Forest - Colville ranger District. Closed NFk Mill 290 road: from Colville drive NE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON on the Aladdin Road #9435 about 13 miles to COUNTY: the North Fork of Mill Creek Rd. #7015. Constance Pass. Continue E about 3.6 miles to the closed 290 Elev. 5000 ft. road. Walk out the 290 rd. about 1/3 mile where 47.76722°, -123.16528°; WGS 84, the 6 plants are scatterered. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 3230-3240 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff T37N R40E S26 NE of NW; NAD 27, Exposed, dry grassy slopes on northeast slope uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, of pass, with Veronica cusickii, Hieracium Georef'd by Ben Legler gracile. Hudsonian zone. Phenology: Spores. Associated species include: Botrychium Origin: Native. ascendens, B. minganense, B. lunaria, Bromus inermis, Phleum pratense, Hypericum Fred G. Meyer 1558 perforatum, Rubus parviflorus, Hieracium pratense, Trifolium repens, Gentiana amarella, 9 Aug 1938 Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum juniperum, Abies grandis, Betula papyrifera, WTU-17022JWT, WTU-V-008790 Alnus sinuata, and Thuja plicata. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Karen Larson 6 26 Jul 1999 Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström WTU-340350, WTU-V-8707 Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Pumice turf above Timberline Camp, Mt. St. Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Helens. Elev. 4400 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: 46.215278°, -122.135556°; NAD 27, [locality and coordinates withheld; status in uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Georef'd by WTU Staff Elev. 3880-4120 ft. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Associated species include: Botrychium crenulatum, B. minganense, B. montanum, B. A. R. Kruckeberg s.n. pinnatum, Tiarella trifoliata, Viola glabella, Clintonia uniflora, Goodyera oblongiflora, 29 Jul 1979 Actaea rubra, Acer glabrum, Cornus stolonifera, Dryopteris expansa, Picea engelmannii, and WTU-281017, WTU-V-008792 Thuja plicata. [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium lunaria. Filed under Botrychium ascendens.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larson 232 14 Jul 1997 WTU-340352A, WTU-V-008899 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Cascade Mountains. Along Perry Creek Trail. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 3000-3500 ft. Washington: G3/S1 (Threatened; WANHP)] 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Elev. 3410 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Associated species include: Botrychium Georef'd by WTU Staff pendunculosum, B. venulosum, B. lanceolatum, Deep mossy slopes along creek. Origin: Native. Agrostis alba, Prunella vulgaris, Hypericum perforatum, Rumex acetosella, Hieracium J. William Thompson 17480 pratense, Trifolium repens, Gentiana amarella, Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum 30 Jun 1953 juniperum, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, and Pinus contorta. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: WTU-171219, WTU-V-008787 Native. Karen Larson 7 Ophioglossaceae with Kirk W. Larson Botrychium campestre W.H. Wagner & Farrar var. lineare 5 Aug 1999 (W.H. Wagner) Farrar WTU-340354, WTU-V-008846 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G2G3/S1 (Endangered; WANHP)] Ophioglossaceae Elev. 3300-3320 ft. Associated species include: Botrychium Botrychium minganense Vict. crenulatum, B. minganense, B. montanum, Asarum caudatum, Streptopus amplexifolius, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Osmorhiza chilensis, Rubus parviflorus, Thuja COUNTY: plicata, Pseudotsuga menziesii. Phenology: Colville National Forest, Sullivan Lake Ranger Fertile. Origin: Native. District, About 15 miles NW of Metaline Falls. From the Sullivan Lake Ranger Station, take Rd. Kirk W. Larsen 200 22 then 2220 about 12 miles to Rd. 260, with Lee Paladino, Aker, Weinmann continuing on trail at end of road. Trail crosses Leola Creek and makes a switchback near old 30 Jul 1996 clearcut. Most of the plants are in the area between the lower and upper parts of the trail. WTU-340353, WTU-V-008807 Elev. 4290 ft. T39N R45E S4 N; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler VEG TYPE/ASSOC PLANTS: Tsuga Ophioglossaceae heterophylla-Rubus parviflorus with Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Tiarella unifoliata, Botrychium minganense Vict. and Clintonia uniflora. About 150 plants were scattered under large (greater than 1 m dbh) U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE cedars. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. COUNTY: Colville National Forest. West-flowing upper Barbara Benner s.n. 29 Jul 1990 tributary of Rocky Creek, approximately 19 miles northeast of Colville. WTU-334175, WTU-V-008895 Elev. 3300 ft. T37N R41E S26 N1/2 of SE1/4; WGS 84, Ophioglossaceae uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Nat. Geog. TOPO!, Georef'd by John Bassett Botrychium minganense Vict. Vegetation type/Associated plants: THPL/OPHO; Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Rubus U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: parviflorus, Tiarella unifoliata, Actaea rubra, Colville National forest. SE tributary of S. fork Viburnum edule, Thuja plicata, Abies grandis, Mill Creek, N of Little Twin Lakes, 11 miles E of Populus trichocarpa. 7 plants. CRD sighting Colville. form #1169. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 3700 ft. T36N R41E S32 N; Source: Inferred from J. Wood 27 9 Jul 1993 duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Alverson VEG TYPE/ASSOC PLANTS: TSHE/GYDR. 46 WTU-331249, WTU-V-008811 plants, along creek among cedar and hemlock. Listera convallaroides. Trillium ovatum, Tiarella unifoliata, Athyrum filix-femina, Linnaea borealis, Thuja plicata, Tsuga heterphylla, Abies grandis, Larix occidentalis. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. J. Wood 21 2 Jul 1994 WTU-331015, WTU-V-008893 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Found on Yellow Aster Butte, SW facing slope. Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 5600 ft. Elev. 4575 ft. T40N R9E S19; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 Approximately 50 plants scattered through m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU openings in Abies lasiocarpa/Chamaecyparis Staff nootkatensis forest Assoc. with Fragaria Associated species: Phlox diffusa, Penstemon virginiana, Anaphalis margaritacea, Viola sp., davidsonii, Epilobium angustifolium. Thin soils, Polemonium pulcherrimum. 10 plants are typical 70% slope. Origin: Native. B. minganense; the rest key to David Wagner's species "C". Many plants with sporangia on Nancy Paine-Donovan s.n. lower pinnae of the trophophore. Origin: Native. 16 Sep 1993 Joe Arnett 96-101 WTU-332221, WTU-V-009020 1 Sep 1996 WTU-333510, WTU-V-8698 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Cottonwood Creek, tributary north of Betts Botrychium minganense Vict. Meadow. Elev. 3700-3750 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: T32N R41E S23; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 NW side of Round Lake, 1 km. SSE of Stehekin; Chelan-Sawtooth m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Wilderness. Western red cedar & western hemlock with 48.301136°, -120.650109°; WGS84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: queen's cup bead lily & foamflower. Origin: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Native. Moist, shady coniferous forest of Thuja plicata and Picea engelmannii. Locally frequent, in patches where understory M. Wendel s.n. vegetation is sparse. Mixed population with Botrychium montanum with J. Wood and Botrychium virginianum. Origin: Native. 29 Jul 1992 Ed Alverson 873 11 Sep 1984 WTU-334171, WTU-V-009018 WTU-305090

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger COUNTY: District, tributary to Kettle River: from Kettle falls Colville National Forest, Sullivan Lake Ranger go N on Hwy 395 about 23 miles to the Little District: from Ione take Hwy 31 S for about 4 Boulder Cr. Rd. #675. Go N. 1 mile, then W miles to the Tiger Hwy Hwy 20). Head W on about 4 miles on Rd. #595. Turn left on FS Rd. Hwy 20 for about 5 miles, then turn right on Rd. #9576 about 10 miles to the junction of Rd. 2625, driving N about 1/4 mile. Go past the jct. #370. take Rd. #370 to the last 180 degrees turn With Rd. 480 and continue for a few hundred just before an earthen bern. Walk downslope yards. Area is a perennial stream on left side of and to the north about 1/4 mile to the Rd. 2625. intermittent creek. Go downstrean to the 279 Elev. 3300 ft. plants which are scattered along creek in a T37N R42E S22 E of SE; NAD 27, dense cedar stand in a 120'x1200' area. uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Elev. 2900-3140 ft. Georef'd by Ben Legler T40N R35E S1 NW of SW; NAD 27, VEG TYPE/ASSOC. PLANTS: Thuja uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, plicata-Aralia nudicaulis with Tiarella unifoliata, Georef'd by Ben Legler Clintonia uniflora, and Asarum caudatum. About Associated species include: Tiarella trifoliata, 25 plants scattered along a small creek over 1/4 Linnaea borealis, Clintonia uniflora, Lonicera acre. Origin: Native. utahensis, Populus trichocarpa, Ribes lacustre, Rosa gymnocarpa, Larix occidentalis, Betula Eric Nielson s.n. 24 Jul 1992 papyrifera, Picea engelmannii, Pseudotsuga menziesii, and Thuja plicata. Phenology: WTU-334181, WTU-V-009015 Spores. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larsen 235 17 Jul 1997 with Lee Paladino WTU-340362, WTU-V-008891 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Colville National Forest, Kettle Falls District. Olympic National Park. Deer Lake, Solduck North side of Hoodoo Mountain. district. Elev. 3150 ft. Elev. 3936 ft. T37N R36E S32 NE of SW; NAD 27, 47.925556°, -123.830278°; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, uncertainty: 200 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by Ben Legler Georef'd by WTU Staff VEG TYPE?ASSOC PLANTS: western red On border of woods under bushes. Origin: cedar + riparian. Moist forest and riparian, in Native. heavily shaded areas with little ground cover. Origin: Native. Walter J. Eyerdam 6289 T. E. Burke 373 11 Aug 1944 30 Aug 1990 WTU-292133, WTU-V-008900 WTU-334178, WTU-V-009009 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: At Hidden Lake, 1/2 mile from Lake U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Wenatchee's upper west shore. Trailhead at end Mt. Baker Snoqualmie National Forest; Hwy 410 of road. near Ranger Creek, Camp Sheppard, 1300 feet 47.82028°, -120.81333°; WGS84, uncertainty: NW of FS Rd. 7160. 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 47.52889°, -121.82417°; WGS 84, WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Widespread around perimeter of east side of Georef'd by WTU Staff lake 10-15 feet from shore. Among thick brush - In deep duff under Tsuga heterphylla, Thuja mostly Spiraea douglasii & Vacinium spp. plicata, Populus trichocarpa, Taxus brevifolia, Origin: Native. Pseudotsuga menziesii; understory of Berberis nervosa, Oplopanax horridum. 37 stems. Origin: Mildred Arnot s.n. Native. 19 Oct 1986 Kendra Millam s.n. WTU-313322, WTU-V-008924 5 Sep 1991 WTU-320172, WTU-V-009022 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR COUNTY: Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Westhaven Beach, Westport. Elev. 20 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: 46° 53' 30" N, 124° 7' 45" W; T16N R12W S1 NW side of Round Lake, 1 km. SSE of Stehekin; Behind dunes along northern shore. Sandy, Chelan-Sawtooth Wilderness. shallow soil. Abundant. Leaves leathery. Origin: 48.301136°, -120.650109°; WGS84, Native. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Sarah Gage G&R 382 Moist, shady coniferous forest of Thuja plicata with Sharon Rodman and Picea engelmannii. Occasional, but inconspicuous. In patches where understory 22 Jun 1992 vegetation is sparse. Mixed populations with B. minganense and B. virginianum. Origin: Native. WTU-345244, WTU-V-008925 Ed Alverson 872 11 Sep 1984 WTU-305091, WTU-V-009019 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, ISLAND COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Cornet Bay, Deception Pass State Park, In a bog near Spanaway Lake. Whidbey Island. 47.10417°, -122.43333°; WGS 84, 48.39611°, -122.62833°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. Origin: Native. J. B. Flett 4344 Harold W. Smith 1719 with Jones 7 Sep 1936 Aug 1932 WTU-38842, WTU-V-008920 WTU-22778, WTU-V-008927

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, THURSTON COUNTY: Walupt Lake, Goat Rocks Primitive Area. Near summit of Capitol Peak, Black Hills Elev. 4000 ft. (Capitol Forest Area). 46.4175°, -121.46139°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 47.02694°, -122.96861°; WGS 84, 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Bog at outlet of lake. Origin: Native. Moist seep in full sun. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 15162 A. R. Kruckeberg s.n. 4 Aug 1940 16 May 1975 WTU-294110, WTU-V-008923 WTU-274641, WTU-V-008926

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SAN JUAN COUNTY: Trout Lake. Lopez Island, BLM land, inland from Point Elev. 2500 ft. Colville. 47.61806°, -121.31139°; WGS 84, T34N R1W S21; NAD 27, uncertainty: 500 m., uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Georef'd by WTU Staff Staff Origin: Native. Swampy area in Pseudotsuga woods. Moist grass meadows peripheral to sedge swamp, John Broadbent s.n. with Poa and Agrostis spp.; very rare perennial fern, scattered. Origin: Native. 5 Aug 1935 Peter E. Rapp 244 WTU-35376, WTU-V-008932 1 Aug 1981 WTU-286787, WTU-V-009201 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa COUNTY: Paradise Valley, Tschletschy Creek Basin, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Olympic National Forest. COUNTY: Elev. 4000 ft. Moist alpine meadows along streams, Mount 47.61°, -123.73944°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Dickerman. 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Elev. 4500 ft. WTU Staff 48.06829°, -121.47068°; WGS 84, Assoc: Aster, sedge, etc. Shallow dark loam. uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 10% slope West. Type: subalpine grass. Rare. Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. Origin: Native. J. E. Schwartz 239 A J. William Thompson 8783 23 Sep 1936 17 Jul 1932 WTU-91472, WTU-V-008905 WTU-2415JWT, WTU-V-008935 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Sedro-Woolley. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in 48.50389°, -122.23611°; WGS 84, Washington: G3G4/S2 (Threatened; WANHP)] uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 2980-3000 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff Associated species include: Botrychium Among grass along side of street in town. pedunculosum, B. venulosum, B. hesperium, B. Origin: Native. simplex, Hieracium pratense, Trifolium repens, Potentilla argentea, Potentilla recta, Fragaria A. S. Foster s.n. virginiana, Antennaria microphylla, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, Polytrichum 30 Oct 1904 juniperum, Poa pratensis, Pedicularis groenlandica, and Achillea millefolium. Origin: WTU-1713, WTU-V-008933 Native. Kirk W. Larsen 213 Ophioglossaceae 10 Jul 1997 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa WTU-340356, WTU-V-009178 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WAHKIAKUM COUNTY: Near Cathlamet. 46.20333°, -123.38194°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Ophioglossaceae GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff In open brush, moist soil. Origin: Native. Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner A. S. Foster. s.n. 25 May 1907 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in WTU-2382 Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 2980-3000 ft. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Kirk W. Larsen 257 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa 17 Aug 1999 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Mazama Lake. WTU-340357, WTU-V-009175 48.73556°, -121.86278°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Growing along edge of hanging bog. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae W. C. Muenscher 10562 Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John 20 Aug 1939 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Above Timberline Camp, Mt. St. Helens. WTU-56755, WTU-V-008931 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Pumice turf. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae A. R. Kruckeberg s.n. Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner 28 Jul 1979 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in WTU-281016, WTU-V-009153 Washington: G3G4/S2 (Threatened; WANHP)] Elev. 6200-6300 ft. Associated species include: Artemesia tridentata var. vaseyana, Botrychium venulosum, Festuca viridula, Agropyron spicatum, Fragaria virginiana, Calamagrostis rubescens, Bromus inermis, and Achillea millefolium. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larsen 255 with Karen Larson 10 Aug 1999 WTU-340361, WTU-V-009179 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Trail to Smith Lake from camping area in Above NE shore of Upper Triplet Lake, 8 km. Horseshoe Basin. South of trail, in meadow area ESE of Stehekin, Lake Chelan NRA. between the wet and dry areas. Elev. 6560 ft. Elev. 7000 ft. T32N R18E S12; WGS84, uncertainty: 1000 T50N R23E S10 SE of SE; WGS 84, m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff In south sloping subalpine meadow, often with Almost all plants past. Odd shape to leaflets. mosses and lichens where other forbs are Slight red at base of stem. Origin: Native. sparse. With Vaccinium caespitosum, Phyllodoce empetriformis, Castilleja parviflora, Elroy Burnett 777 Valeriana sitchensis, Antennaria sp. Locally with Mildred Arnot frequent, 200+ plants seen in a 1 acre area. Origin: Native. 3 Sep 1994 Ed Alverson 852 WTU-336898, WTU-V-009162 24 Aug 1984 WTU-305092, WTU-V-009160 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: On Sumas Mt. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Elev. 2800 ft. Colville National Forest. About 18 miles NE of T40N R4E S25 SE; WGS 84, uncertainty: Colville. Take Aladdin Hwy (Rd. 9445), go right 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by on the Rocky Creek Rd. (#4699), then 0.7 miles WTU Staff past the 100 Rd. and walk north about 250 ft. to Edge of small cliff-like area facing east. With a large spruce tree. Orange and White flagging Castilleja hispida, Achillea millefolium, is on a nearby red-osier dogwood and marks a Eroiphyllum lanatum, Sedum oreganum, Montia path over the creek to an old road. Follow the parviflora & Holodiscus discolor. Giant form - road about 1.5 miles N. Plants are located on pers. comm. With W. H. Wagner. Growing in soil old growth forest along the road on both sides. over rock. Origin: Native. From the road, the creek can be seen. Flagging marks the site. Elroy Burnett 241 Elev. 3600 ft. with M. Arnot T37 R41 S21 SE 1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: 600 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by 10 Jul 1990 Joseph Stormer VEG TYPE/ASSOC PLANTS: Western WTU-317490, WTU-V-009151 hemlock/oak fern, with Clintonia uniflora, Linnaea borealis, Pachistima myrsinites. 12 plants coniferous forest with perennial stream, Ophioglossaceae trail-side. Origin: Native. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Kristen Buege 3 1 Sep 1994 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: WTU-332816, WTU-V-009144 Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest, White River Road, Crystal Mountain, in the Crystal Mt. Ski Area. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 5175 ft. T17N R10E S25 SE of NW; NAD 27, Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Plants growing mid-slope in disturbed mesic Hoodoo Basin, 24 km. SE of Stehekin, meadow in sandy loam, at edge of coniferous Wenatchee N. F. 20 plants found, ca. 200 m forest. Aspect: 165 degrees, slope 5%. north of the horse camp, where the trail to Associated species: Abies lasiocarpa, Hoodoo Pass crosses a stream. Chamaecyparis nootkatensis, Fragaria Elev. 7052 ft. virginiana, Alnus sinuata, Vaccinium T31N R20E S5 SE; WGS84, uncertainty: membranaceum, Carex rossii, Lupinus latifolius. 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Area was probably once forested. growing with WTU Staff other Botrychium species. Origin: Native. In a moist subalpine meadow, within 1 m of the stream on level ground. Assoc. with Salix Kathryn A. Beck 96058 9 Aug 1996 myrtillifolia, Habenaria dilatata, Gentiana with Florence E. Caplow calycosa, Spiranthes romanzoffiana. Origin: Native. WTU-333370, WTU-V-009150 Joe Arnett 353 23 Jul 1985 WTU-305089, WTU-V-009117 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: Uppermost Bon Ayre Meadow by Jacobsen Lookout Mtn. East of Marblemount. Creek, off Middle Fork Mill Creek, 12 miles NE Elev. 1700 ft. of Colville. T36N R11E S28; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 T36N R41E S6 SW of NE; Source: Inferred m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler from duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Old growth forest near large Thuja plicata with Alverson Asarum caudatum, Tiarella trifoliata & Galium 135+ plants. Heavily grazed meadow with: sp. About 15 plants at this location, none with Hieracium albertinum, mosses, Achillea fertile fronds. Origin: Native. millefolium, fragaria virginiana, grasses. Origin: Native. Elroy Burnett 285 with M. Arnot J. Wood 16 19 Sep 1990 8 Jun 1994 WTU-318309, WTU-V-009093 WTU-331250, WTU-V-009122

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Approx. 1 mile SW of Crystal Mountain Resort Open cultivated meadow along Tolt River. base lodge, along Silver Creek, approx. 1/2 mile 47.66995°, -121.86232°; WGS 84, SE of Elizabeth Lake, where a foot trail crosses uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, the creek. Most plants just below the trail, a few Georef'd by WTU Staff plants 200 yards upstream. Origin: Native. Elev. 5580 ft. T17N R10E S36 NE of NW; NAD 27, Harry B. Higman s.n. uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler 7 May 1933 Origin: Native. WTU-2395, WTU-V-009096 Joe Arnett 96-102 4 Sep 1996 Ophioglossaceae WTU-333512, WTU-V-009116 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, MASON COUNTY: In woods, South Fork of the Skokomish River, Botrychium venulosum W.H. Wagner & Farrar sp. Nov. Olympic National Forest. Elev. 600 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: 47.321554°, -123.138752°; WGS 84, Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, District. Old Rose Ranch Meadow: from Kettle Georef'd by WTU Staff Falls go north on Hwy 395 about 20 miles past Origin: Native. Orient to the Sand Cr. Rd. (#4013). Turn right heading E for 5 miles to FS Rd. 15. Continue E J. E. Schwartz 86 another 9 miles to the FS Rd. 630. Walk S on this closed road about 1/4 mile to the old Aug 1933 meadow. The 100 plants are scattered throughout center of the meadow on a 100'x750' WTU-26224, WTU-V-009095 area. Elev. 2760-2840 ft. T40N R38E S22 SE of NW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Associated species include: Botrychium simplex, B. lanceolatum, B. pinnatum, Antennaria microphylla, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, Trifolium repens, Taraxacum officionale, Fragaria vesca, Populus tremuloides, P. trichocarpa, and Betula papyrifera. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larsen 253 1 Jul 1998 WTU-340359, WTU-V-009110 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, YAKIMA COUNTY: Sumas Mountain. Copper City Road (FS Road 1808-654) near Elev. 2600 ft. and below (S of) ruins of old mill & bunkhouse, T40N R4E S36; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 Deep Creek Watershed, Naches Ranger m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU District, Wenatchee National Forest. Staff Elev. 4060 ft. Growing on slight down slope to SW under T15N R12E S20 SE 1/4; WGS 84, Prunus emarginata & Betula papyrifera forest uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, area. With Pteridium aquilinum, Heracleum Georef'd by WTU Staff lanatum, Carex hendersonii, Achlys triphylla, Grassy meadow edge, near willow-sedge wet Polystichum munitum, Acer circinatum, and meadow, on alluvial cobble, sand and silts, over Rosa gymnocarpa. Origin: Native. volcanic bedrock, SE aspect, gentle slope, full sun, with Agrostis tenuis, Aster campestris, Elroy Burnett 219 Viola, Prunella vulgaris. In drier parts of with M. Arnot meadow edge. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 14 Jun 1990 D. Ianni s.n. 16 Aug 2001 WTU-318586, WTU-V-009097 WTU-347133, WTU-V-009148 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, YAKIMA COUNTY: COUNTY: Mount Adams. By trail to falls in Z. Canyon. 46.2143°, -121.4978°; Source: Inferred from 48.96652°, -117.33854°; WGS 84, duplicate specimen, Georef'd by Ed Alverson uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, This is not B. lunaria; it is not B. simplex as I Georef'd by WTU Staff understand it. It is not B. minganense. It belongs Origin: Native. to the ramosum group. Fr. Marie-Victorin Spores 38-45 u. Paratype! Botrychium pinnatum H. St. J. William Thompson 17362 John Determined by D. H. Wagner 27 March 1990 at the University of Washington. 26 Jun 1953 Reference: American Fern Journal 19: 11. 1929. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-171275, WTU-V-009094 Wilhelm N. Suksdorf 1220 Ophioglossaceae 7 Aug 1885 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa WTU-270463, WTU-V-009137 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, YAKIMA COUNTY: Copper City Road (FS Road 1808-654) near and below (S of) ruins of old mill & bunkhouse, Deep Creek Watershed, Naches Ranger Ophioglossaceae District, Wenatchee National Forest. Elev. 4060 ft. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar T15N R12E S20 SE 1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Grassy meadow edge, near willow-sedge wet meadow, on alluvial COUNTY: cobble, sand and silts, over volcanic bedrock, SE aspect, gentle Mt. Pugh, along trail on ridgeline north of slope, full sun, with Agrostis tenuis, Aster campestris, Viola, Prunella summit. vulgaris. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. Elev. 6370 ft. UTM Zone 10, 620496E, 5333598N; WGS 84, D. Ianni s.n. 16 Aug 2001 uncertainty: 1807 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer WTU-347132 Rocky ridge line with dry thin soil. Assoc: Potentilla fruticosa, Juniperus communis, Empetrum nigrum, krummolz Abies lasiocarpa and Chamaecyparis nootkatensis. Plants growing out of a mat of P. fruticosa. 8 plants found here; 4 more found along trail in meadows below (W of) pass. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 58 17 Aug 2002 WTU-349543, WTU-V-008822 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium yaaxudakeit Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Mt. Pugh, along trail ca 300 feet below (SW of) Alaska: S2 (Imperiled; AKNHP)] Stujack Pass. Elev. 4 ft. Elev. 5450 ft. On sandy substrate near sandy beach/shrubby 48° 8' 46.7" N, 121° 23' 5.4" W zone ecotone. With scattered Fragaria Steep SW-facing subalpine meadow. Gravelly chiloensis, Lupinus nootkatensis, Festuca rubra, soil, dry to moist. With Fragaria vesca, Artemisia Achillea millefolium, Leymus mollis, Oxytropis norvegica, Epilobium angustifolium, Rubus campestris, and Rhinanthus crista-galli, and parviflorus, Botrychium lunaria, B. lanceolatum, other Botrychium species. Phenology: Spores. B. pinnatum?, B. hesperium. Uncommon, small Origin: Native. Type Specimen: Isotype. plants scattered in patches of Fragaria and Phlox. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Mary Clay Stensvold 7937 with Donald R. Farrar Ben Legler 60 25 Jul 2001 5 Sep 2002 WTU-350363, WTU-V-000006 WTU-349542, WTU-V-008789

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium tunux Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Mt. Pugh, along trail ca 300 feet below (SW of) Alaska: S2 (Imperiled; AKNHP)] Stujack Pass. Elev. 4 ft. Elev. 5450 ft. On sandy substrate near sandy beach/shrubby 48° 8' 46.7" N, 121° 23' 5.4" W zone ecotone. With scattered Fragaria Steep SW-facing subalpine meadow. Gravelly chiloensis, Lupinus nootkatensis, Festuca rubra, soil, dry to moist. With Fragaria vesca, Artemisia Achillea millefolium, Leymus mollis, Oxytropis norvegica, Epilobium angustifolium, Rubus campestris, and Rhinanthus crista-galli, and parviflorus, Botrychium lunaria, B. lanceolatum, other Botrychium species. Phenology: Spores. B. pinnatum?, B. hesperium. Uncommon, a Origin: Native. Type Specimen: Isotype. couple plants widely scattered in patches of Fragaria. Late season, plants in poor shape, Mary Clay Stensvold 7936 many missing sporophores (herbivory?). Note with Donald R. Farrar reddish common stalk - but plants may be young B. hesperium. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: 25 Jul 2001 Native. WTU-350364, WTU-V-000005 Ben Legler 61 5 Sep 2002 WTU-349541, WTU-V-009163 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Cascade Mts.;Twilight Lake. COUNTY: Elev. 3600 ft. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in T21N R10E S5; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Elev. 5450 ft. Staff Steep SW-facing subalpine meadow. Gravelly Wet meadows along northwestern edge of lake. soil, dry to moist. With Fragaria vesca, Artemisia At drier end of meadow. Phenology: Fertile. norvegica, Epilobium angustifolium, Rubus Origin: Native. parviflorus, Botrychium lunaria, B. lanceolatum, B. pinnatum?, B. hesperium. Uncommon, only a Clayton J. Antieau 01-32 few plants found scattered in patches of with Katie Saurer, Mike Mazer Fragaria. Plants in poor shape, many missing sporophores; yellowish green, with 11 Aug 2001 yellowish/brownish common stalks; pinnae cupped towards sporophore in life; lower pinnae WTU-350882, WTU-V-008908 somewhat basioscopically enlarged and disproportionately larger than upper pinnae. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 62 5 Sep 2002 WTU-349540, WTU-V-8724 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: North shore of Unga Island, south of Alaska North Cascades National Park; Boston Basin; Peninsula, Shumagin Islands, Gulf of Alaska. meadows below large moraine due east of Elev. 66 ft. Lower Camp. 55° 23.3' N, 160° 46.2' W Elev. 5850 ft. Uncommon, at crest of vegetated sand dunes, 48° 29' 35.73732" N, 121° 3' 41.73251" W; gentle south aspect, in open, low vegetation, UTM Zone 10, 643214E, 5372722N; Source: among scattered herbs, full sun to patial shade Calc. from UTM, UTM from field notes. with Equisetum arvense, Fritillaria Small, dry patch of sedge meadow on steep, camschatcensis, Trientalis, europaea, Epilobium south-facing slope with Carex sp., Sibbaldia angustifolium, Geranium erianthum, Achillea procumbens, Potentilla flabellifolia, Botrychium millefolium, Arenaria lateriflora, Heracleum pinnatum, B. lanceolatum, and B. lunaria. Only a lanatum, Angelica lucida. Stems slightly few plants found among taller sedges. National gray-green, especially young sporangia, not Park Service North Cascades NPSC Accession shiny, midrib of trophophore fleshy. Phenology: No.: NOCA - 632 Catalog No.: NOCA 22893A. Fruits. Origin: Native. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 16991 30 Jun 2002 Ben Legler 54 10 Aug 2002 WTU-350719, WTU-V-008996 WTU-353704, WTU-V-008823

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: North Cascades National Park; Boston Basin; North Cascades National Park; Boston Basin; meadows below large moraine due east of meadows below large moraine due east of Lower Camp. Lower Camp. Elev. 5850 ft. Elev. 5850 ft. 48° 29' 35.73732" N, 121° 3' 41.73251" W; 48° 29' 35.73732" N, 121° 3' 41.73251" W; UTM Zone 10, 643214E, 5372722N; Source: UTM Zone 10, 643214E, 5372722N; Source: Calc. from UTM, UTM from field notes. Calc. from UTM, UTM from field notes. Small, dry patch of sedge meadow on steep, Small, dry patch of sedge meadow on steep, south-facing slope with Carex sp., Sibbaldia south-facing slope with Carex sp., Sibbaldia procumbens, Potentilla flabellifolia, Botrychium procumbens, Potentilla flabellifolia, Botrychium pinnatum, B. lanceolatum, and B. lunaria. pinnatum, B. lanceolatum, and B. lunaria. Common. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Approximately 3 dozen plants seen; small, averaging 2-3 cm tall; young poorly developed Ben Legler 52 individuals growing with mature B. lunaria (see Legler 54). Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 10 Aug 2002 Ben Legler 55 10 Aug 2002 WTU-353717, WTU-V-009166, NPS accession 632, catalog 22891 WTU-353702, WTU-V-008873, NPS accession 632, catalog 22848

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: North Cascades National Park; Boston Basin; North Cascades National Park; Trailhead for meadows below large moraine due east of Boston Basin Trail, on Cascade Pass Road. Lower Camp. Elev. 1200 ft. Elev. 5850 ft. 48° 28' 49.37252" N, 121° 4' 42.59236" W; 48° 29' 35.73732" N, 121° 3' 41.73251" W; UTM Zone 10, 642001E, 5371259N; Source: UTM Zone 10, 643214E, 5372722N; Source: Calc. from UTM, UTM from field notes. Calc. from UTM, UTM from field notes. Mixed conifer forest with Acer circinatum, Alnus Small, dry patch of sedge meadow on steep, crispa, and herbaceous vegetation. Common in south-facing slope with Carex sp., Sibbaldia gravel along side of trail (old road bed). procumbens, Potentilla flabellifolia, Botrychium Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. pinnatum, B. lanceolatum, and B. lunaria. Common; plants small, to 7 cm. National Park Ben Legler 57 Service North Cascades NPSC Accession No.: NOCA - 632 Catalog No.: NOCA 22845. 10 Aug 2002 Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-353701, WTU-V-009198, NPS accession Ben Legler 53 10 Aug 2002 632, catalog 22897 WTU-353703, WTU-V-008788, NPS accession 632, catalog 22845 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Ross Lake National Recreation Area; West side Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] of Ross Lake; along abandoned McMillan Elev. 1680 ft. homestead trail, SW side of Big Beaver Creek, Deep shade of mature Thuja plicata, with 0.7 km west of footbridge by creek mouth and understory of Tsuga heterophylla, Polystichum campground. munitum, Athyrium filix-femina, Anemone, Elev. 1680 ft. Asarum, Clintonia, Tiarella. Plants slightly gray, 48° 46.5' N, 121° 4.2' W; UTM Zone 10, not bright green, lower stems rufous, most 641800.88E, 5404021.692N; T38N R13E S14 pinnae with sporangia; widely scattered in thick SE 1/4; Source: Field notes, UTM calculated mesic duff, sides of hummocks, some in from Lat-Lon. hollows, and a few on trail, with Botrychium Deep shade of mature Thuja plicata, with montanum, B. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum. understory of Tsuga heterophylla, Polystichum Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. munitum, Athyrium filix-femina, Anemone, Asarum, Clintonia, Tiarella. Plants medium P. F. Zika 17020 14 Jul 2002 green, undersides shiny; widely scattered in thick mesic duff, sides of hummocks, some in WTU-354452, WTU-V-009173, NPS accession 632, catalog 24018 hollows, and a few on trail, with Botrychium pedunculosum, B. montanum. National Park Services North Cascades NPSC Accession No.: Ophioglossaceae NOCA - 632 Catalog No.: NOCA 24022. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner P. F. Zika 17023 14 Jul 2002 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Ross Lake National Recreation Area; West side WTU-354451, WTU-V-008785, NPS accession 632, catalog 24022 of Ross Lake; along abandoned McMillan homestead trail, SW side of Big Beaver Creek, 0.7 km west of footbridge by creek mouth and Ophioglossaceae campground. Elev. 1680 ft. Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner 48° 46.5' N, 121° 4.2' W; UTM Zone 10, 641800.88E, 5404021.692N; T38N R13E S14 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: SE 1/4; Source: Field notes, UTM calculated [locality and coordinates withheld; status in from Lat-Lon. Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Deep shade of mature Thuja plicata, with Large grazed meadow with Fragaria virginiana, understory of Tsuga heterophylla, Polystichum Hypericum perforatum. 48 plants are on a munitum, Athyrium filix-femina, Anemone, disturbed slopw approximately 20 ft from a Asarum, Clintonia, Tiarella. Plants slightly gray, fence; another 65 plants are north of the not bright green; widely scattered in thick mesic roadgate in northern moist clump of stumps. duff, sides of hollows and a few on abandoned Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. trail, with Botrychium pedunculosum, B. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum. Phenology: Kristen Buege s.n. Fertile. Origin: Native. 6 Jul 1994 P. F. Zika 17021 14 Jul 2002 WTU-332817, WTU-V-8692 WTU-354453, WTU-V-009002, NPS accession 632, catalog 24020

Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Kristen Buege s.n. 3 Jun 1994 WTU-333458, WTU-V-8689 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 3100-3160 ft. Elev. 3000 ft. Associated species include Botrychium simplex, [Specimen is a photograph of live plant in the Botrychium paradoxum, Antennaria parvifolia, A. field]. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. neglecta, Hypericum perforatum, Penstemon confertus, Hieracium pratense, Trifolium repens, Kirk W. Larson s.n. Potentilla argentea, Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Achillea millefolium, and Polytrichum 19 Jun 1994 juniperum. The 11 plants are found around test herbicide spray plots about 200 ft east of a WTU-333916, WTU-V-8740 driveway on a private land in-holding. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larson 254 22 Jun 1998 Ophioglossaceae WTU-340349, WTU-V-8735 Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Elev. 3000 ft. [Specimen is a photograph of live plant in the U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: field]. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Kirk W. Larson s.n. Elev. 2120 ft. Found on a roadside, with Hieracium albiflorum, 19 Jun 1994 Chenopodium leptophyllum, Veronica americana, Viola sempervirens. Aspect 232 WTU-333915, WTU-V-8693 degrees. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Nancy Paine-Donovan s.n. Ophioglossaceae 2 Aug 1993 Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner WTU-332220, WTU-V-8736 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Ophioglossaceae Elev. 3000 ft. [Specimen is a photograph of live plant in the Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner field]. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Kirk W. Larson s.n. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] 19 Jun 1994 Elev. 3000 ft. [Specimen is a photograph of live plant in the WTU-333919, WTU-V-8694 field]. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larson s.n. Ophioglossaceae 19 Jun 1994 Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner WTU-333918, WTU-V-8741 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Colville National Forest; Merkel Canyon, about 1/4 mile up Merkel Trail. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 3400 ft. T37N R36E S17 SW 1/4; NAD 27, Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: With Thuja plicata, Linnaea borealis, Goodyera [locality and coordinates withheld; status in oblongifolia, Botrychium lunaria var. Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] onondagense [?], Botrychium virginianum, Elev. 3000 ft. Carex disperma. 5 individuals growing in a [Specimen is a photograph of live plant in the Carex disperma mat. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: field]. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Native. Kirk W. Larson s.n. J. L. Murray s.n. 19 Jun 1994 10 Aug 1980 WTU-333917, WTU-V-8739 WTU-334177, WTU-V-8709 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Colville National Forest, Republic Ranger Colville National Forest, Kettle Falls Ranger District: 23 miles north of Republic and 3 miles District. Tributary to Hodgeson Creek: from south of the Canadian border. At Curlew take Kettle Falls go north on Hwy 395 about 10 miles Road 501 west, then east on Road 2113 to the to the Deadman Creek Road (#460). Turn left Colville National Forest boundary. Go heading west to the #465 Road. Go north for 2.5 downslope at the cattleguard to the creek. Plant miles, then go west on the #480 and right again are on a north-facing slope and creek bottom on on FS #080 Road. Go north on #080 for 3 miles the South Fork of Catherine Creek. Population to FS #710, then east about 2.5 miles to Rd begins and extends to the east up the creek #763. Take Rd #763 north to its end. Walk NW across the road for about 1/3 of a mile. through the clearcut to beaver ponds and Elev. 3700 ft. proceed downstream. The hundreds of plants T40N R32E S13 NE 1/4 of NW 1/4; NAD 27, are scattered underneath dense cedar trees in a uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, large genus community. Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 3960-4100 ft. Thuja plicata - Oplopanax horridum association, T38N R36E S34 NE 1/4 of NE 1/4 and S35, with Botrychium crenulatum, Clintonia uniflora, NW 1/4 of ; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., and Linnaea borealis. Between the 2 Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Botrychium species there were about 100 Associated species include Botrychium plants. [75% confidence for ID by D. H. minganense, B. montanum, Linnaea borealis, Wagner]. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Tiarella trifoliata, Clintonia uniflora, Listera convallarioides, Actaea rubra, Athyrium Lolene Little s.n. 2 Aug 1992 filix-femina, Picea engelmannii, and Thuja with Ray Davis plicata. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-334169, WTU-V-008818 Kirk W. Larson 219 27 Aug 1996 WTU-340351, WTU-V-8706 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Colville National forest, Kettle Falls Ranger District. About 16 miles NW of Kettle Falls: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Proceed north from Kettle Falls on Hwy 395 for Colville National Forest; East Fork Crown 10 miles then turn left heading northwest at Creek. Boyds on the Matsen Creek Road (County Road Elev. 2550 ft. 480). Continue for 3 miles and then turn right on T40N R38E S26; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 FS Rd 705, then left on FS Rd 715, then right on m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler FS Rd 710. At the end of the road is an old At interface between Carex/Typha marsh and clearcut. Proceed south across the unit to the old Thuja plicata forest. Phenology: Fertile. upper part of Matsen creek that flows to the SE. Origin: Native. Plants are in a riparian zone next to a small perennial stream. T. E. Burke s.n. Elev. 4200 ft. with D. Mital T38N R36E S34 NE 1/4 of NE 1/4; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, 28 Aug 1985 Georef'd by Ben Legler Thuja Plicata - Aralia nudicaulis association, WTU-334176, WTU-V-8708 with Tiarella unifoliata, Rubus parviflorus, and Athyrium filix-femina. About 500 plants were counted near the end of June when the site was Ophioglossaceae first found. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Kirk W. Larson 51 2 Oct 1991 with Karen Brown U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in WTU-334168, WTU-V-8703 Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] Elev. 5350 ft. At south end of large limy meadow, partial shade of scattered Picea engelmanii with Fragaria virginiana, Oxytropis viscida, Senecio pseudaureus, Equisetum laevigatum, Botrychium lunaria, B. minganense, Shepherdia canadensis. Plants slightly grayish, type locality; Occasional. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 17090 20 Jul 2002 WTU-352075, WTU-V-8738 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner U.S.A., MONTANA, LEWIS AND CLARK U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Elev. 3330 ft. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Openings, with Botrychium hesperium, B. lanceolatum, Symphoricarpos albus, Galium C. L. Hitchcock s.n. boreale, Penstemon confertus. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 27 Jul 1948 P. F. Zika 13445 WTU-126629, WTU-V-8691 with A. Gilman 23 Jun 1998 WTU-348029, WTU-V-8742 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Ophioglossaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Victor Lake, circa 11 miles west of Revelstoke. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Elev. 1790 ft. 50.957778°, -118.396389°; WGS 84, U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: uncertainty: 750 m., Source: GeoLocate, Yakutat. About 2 miles south of the airport on Georef'd by Joseph Stormer the end of Broken Bridge Road at the ocean Railroad cut at edge of young coniferous forest. beach. [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium 59.479448°, -139.688083°; WGS 84, pedunculosum. Filed under Botrychium uncertainty: 2500 m., Source: Digital Map, lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum.] Phenology: Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Fertile. Origin: Native. In an area between the forest and beach dunes. Growing in sandy soil with other herbs. [Mixed C. L. Hitchcock 7578 collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium with J. S. Martin ascendens. Filed under Botrychium ascendens.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 5 Jul 1941 Mary Clay Muller 3826 WTU-68275A, WTU-V-009168 17 Jul 1980 WTU-289222A, WTU-V-008898 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner [locality and coordinates withheld; status in British Columbia: S2 (Imperiled, Red List; U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: BCCDC)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 1790 ft. Alaska: S2S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] Railroad cut at edge of young coniferous forest. In an area between the forest and beach dunes. Note: Spores are normal, W. H. Wagner. [Mixed Growing in sandy soil with other herbs. collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium Specimen contains two different species. [Mixed lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum. Filed under collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium lunaria. Botrychium lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum.] Filed under Botrychium ascendens.] Phenology: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. C. L. Hitchcock 7578 Mary Clay Muller 3826 with J. S. Martin 17 Jul 1980 5 Jul 1941 WTU-289222B, WTU-V-8737 WTU-68275B, WTU-V-009387 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 6000 ft. Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] In wet meadows. Largest of 15 collected. Elev. 5275 ft. Scarce in wet meadows. Phenology: Spores. Sunny east and southeast aspects; small Origin: Native. meadows; granitic and volcanic rubble; between intermittent creeks. With Botrychium P. F. Zika 10405 paradoxum, B. pinnatum, B. lanceolatum, B. pendunculosum. Plants lacking red-brown on 19 Jul 1987 stem, not shiny, yellowing; when fresher a grey-green color. Ca. [circa] 20 plants seen. WTU-336850, WTU-V-8704 Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 11794 with E. R. Alverson Ophioglossaceae 29 Jul 1992 Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar WTU-347307, WTU-V-8720 U.S.A., OREGON, HARNEY COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] Elev. 5400 ft. Ophioglossaceae Around a spring on a north-facing slope between a Carex meadow and a Douglas Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. fir/lodgepole pine forest. Site dominated by Wagner & Lellinger mosses, liverworts, Fragaria, Carex, and grasses in about that order. Hillside seep with U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: dark loamy clay, slope of 20%, 320 degree [locality and coordinates withheld; status in exposure. Counted 9 senescent stems in moist Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] area of about 2 square meters around a spring. Elev. 5240 ft. Associated plants: Lodgepole pine, Ribes sp., Braided sunny depositional area of seasonal Carex spp., Fragaria vesca, F. virginiana, Geum creeks. Type locality; greyish fronds; common marcrophyllum. Scarce; 0.5 feet tall. Phenology: stalk lacking reddish hue of adjacent Botrychium Fertile. Origin: Native. pedunculosum; rare and local. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Franklin A. Cook 91 18 Aug 1992 P. F. Zika 11352 WTU-334170, WTU-V-008819 9 Aug 1991 Ophioglossaceae WTU-344376, WTU-V-8716 Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Elev. 5313 ft. Wagner & Lellinger On rocky delta of small unnamed creek. With Pinus contorta, Fragaria virginiana, Senecio U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: pseudaureus, Luzula multiflora, Rumex [locality and coordinates withheld; status in acetosella, Carex geyeri, Botrychium Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] pendunculosum, B. lanceolatum subsp. Elev. 5240 ft. lanceolatum. Stems grey-green, scattered Braided sunny depositional area of seasonal among sparse vegetation. Phenology: Spores. creeks. Type locality; greyish fronds; common Origin: Native. stalk lacking reddish hue of adjacent Botrychium pedunculosum; rare and local. Phenology: P. F. Zika 17047 Spores. Origin: Native. 18 Jul 2002 P. F. Zika 11295 with E. Alverson WTU-352074, WTU-V-8719 22 Jul 1991 WTU-344378, WTU-V-8717 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Elev. 3600 ft. Elev. 3300 ft. Xeric sagebrush prairie; with Artemisia Openings; with Botrychium ascendens, B. tridentata, Danthonia intermedia, Botrychium lanceolatum, Symphoricarpos albus, Galium simplex, B. pallidum, B. paradoxum. Stems boreale, Penstemon confertus. Midvein rufous. slightly pale, not glaucous, rufous mid-vein and Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. stripe on stem, pinnae cupped slightly. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13439 with W. H. Wagner P. F. Zika 13430 with W. H. Wagner 22 Jun 1998 20 Jun 1998 WTU-348036, WTU-V-8728 WTU-348033, WTU-V-8726 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 3300 ft. Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Xeric moss-covered gravel terrace above high Elev. 3300 ft. water mark, old roadbed opening; with Partial shade of Abies grandis, moss covered Racomitrium canescens, Arctostaphylos xeric ledges, near old road and gas line R-O-W; uva-ursi, Fragaria virginiana, Larix occidentalis, with Racomitrium canescens, Juniperus Botrychium michiganense ined., B. adnatum communis, Shepherdia canadensis, ined. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, Thuja plicata, Fragaria virginiana. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13432 with W. H. Wagner P. F. Zika 13447 with A. Gilman 20 Jun 1998 23 Jun 1998 WTU-347840, WTU-V-8730 WTU-348034, WTU-V-8725 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 5340 ft. Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Mesic meadows. Rare; yellowing; with Elev. 3330 ft. Botrychium lanceolatum. Phenology: Fertile. Openings; with Botrychium ascendens, B. Origin: Native. lanceolatum, Symphoricarpos albus, Galium boreale, Penstemon confertus. Phenology: P. F. Zika 11831 Spores. Origin: Native. with E. Alverson P. F. Zika 13444 1 Aug 1992 with A. Gilman WTU-344375, WTU-V-8715 23 Jun 1998 WTU-348035, WTU-V-8727 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] Elev. 5313 ft. Elev. 5250 ft. On rocky delta of small unnamed creek. With Clearing in conifer woods; with Botrychium Pinus contorta, Fragaria virginiana, Senecio pendunculosum, Fragaria virginiana. pseudaureus, Luzula multiflora, Rumex Twenty-four plants, yellowing with age. acetosella, Carex geyeri, Botrychium Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. hesperium, B. pedunculosum. Stems bright green; scattered among sparse vegetation. P. F. Zika 12240A Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 8 Aug 1994 P. F. Zika 17045 WTU-344379, WTU-V-8718 18 Jul 2002 WTU-351375, WTU-V-008783 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Ophioglossaceae Wagner & Lellinger Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] Arnold's Cedar Park near Longmire's Springs on Elev. 5340 ft. Mt. Rainier Road. Mesic ground; bank; east aspect; south end of 46.750489°, -121.813422°; uncertainty: 5000 flat limy meadow; partial shade of Picea m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer engelmannii, with Fragaria virginiana, Indefinite loan by Tacoma High School to Equisetum variegatum, Potentilla fruticosa, University of Washington. Phenology: Spores. Botrychium ascendens. Green, not strongly Origin: Native. glaucous. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. John Allen s.n. P. F. Zika 12907A with E. Alverson 23 Jul 1899 12 Jul 1996 WTU-37535, WTU-V-008791 WTU-344381, WTU-V-009027 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Wagner & Lellinger North slopes of Mount Saint Helens, 1 mile above Timberline Camp. U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, [locality and coordinates withheld; status in uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] Georef'd by WTU Staff Elev. 5420 ft. Open tussock-like "balds," with crustose lichen. Partial shade of Abies at edge of meadow; with Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Viola adunca, Linnaea, Fragaria virginiana. Lacking red-brown, not shiny. Phenology: A. R. Kruckeberg 3972 Spores. Origin: Native. 27 Aug 1955 P. F. Zika 11269 WTU-189819, WTU-V-008794 10 Jul 1991 WTU-344377, WTU-V-8714 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: COUNTY: Cascade Mountains. Mount Dickerman. Below White Horse Glacier, near Darrington. Elev. 3000 ft. 48.25556°, -121.60028°; WGS 84, 48.06829°, -121.47068°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Deep moss in woods. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Deep leaf mold in shaded talus. Phenology: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 9631 J. William Thompson 8781 c 31 Jul 1933 17 Jul 1932 WTU-2393JWT, WTU-V-008801 WTU-2411JWT, WTU-V-008805 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Northern slopes of Mount Saint Helens. On north side of Mount Saint Helens. Elev. 5000 ft. 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Alpine open slopes. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Alpine northern slopes. Phenology: Spores. Native. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 12657 J. William Thompson 12657 23 Aug 1935 23 Aug 1935 WTU-33607, WTU-V-008804 WTU-184JWT, WTU-V-008802

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Mount St. Helens. East of Timberline Camp. Northern slopes of Mount Saint Helens. Elev. 4550 ft. Elev. 5000 ft. 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Open pumice ridge. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Alpine open slopes. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Native. Donald B. Lawrence s.n. J. William Thompson 12657 7 Aug 1937 23 Aug 1935 WTU-324269, WTU-V-008781 WTU-185JWT, WTU-V-008800

Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Mount St. Helens. Elev. 4500 ft. 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Grassy pumice slope. Spores collected A.R.C, 24 April 1981. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. G. N. Jones 1051 30 Aug 1934 WTU-31096, WTU-V-008803 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Just above Timberline Forest Camp, Mount On north side of Mount Saint Helens. Saint Helens. 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, Elev. 4300 ft. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Alpine open slopes. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Georef'd by WTU Staff Native. Open subalpine meadowy slopes facing N2OE. Growing with Sibbaldia procumbens, sedges, J. William Thompson 12657 Lupinus lyallii, Achillea, Antennaria rosea and two other Antennaria spp., Castilleja sp., Luetkia 23 Aug 1935 pectinata, Fragaria virginica, Lomatium angustatum. Extensive patches of Stereocaulon WTU-291422, WTU-V-008796 sp. (lichen) give conspicuous hoary white-and-green mosaic pattern to the vegetation. Also 2-3 spp. of moss common. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae A. R. Kruckeberg 5090 15 Jul 1960 Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström WTU-218777, WTU-V-008799 U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Ca. [circa] 65 air km southeast of Fairbanks, junction of Harding Drive and Richardson Ophioglossaceae Highway (Rte. 2). Elev. 450 ft. Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström 64° 24' N, 146° 55' W East and west roadbanks, with Fragaria U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: virginiana, Cornus canadensis. Green leaves, North slope of Mt. St. Helens, just above lower stem rufous. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Timberline Camp. Gifford Pinchot National Native. Forest. Elev. 5000 ft. P. F. Zika 13861 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff 26 Jun 1999 In open grass-forb pumice slopes and high benches; with Botrychium boreale and B. WTU-342462, WTU-V-008782 lunaria. Abundant. N=45. Voucher written on label. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. W. H. Wagner 63112 Ophioglossaceae with A. R. Kruckeberg Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström 26 Jun 1963 U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: WTU-213535, WTU-V-008798 Denali Borough. Toe of slopes at southwest base of Mount Galen, ca. [circa] 2 air miles south-southwest of summit, ca. [circa] 10-20 meters above Moose Creek floodplain. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 3200 ft. 63° 26' N, 150° 21' W; T17S R15W S15 SE Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Mossy tundra, near scrub willows, with Empetrum nigrum, Euphrasia, Salix arctica, S. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: reticulata, Anemone narcissiflora. South to Mount Saint Helens. Southeast aspect. Green leaves. Phenology: Elev. 4500 ft. Spores. Origin: Native. 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, P. F. Zika 13822 Georef'd by WTU Staff Grassy pumice slope. Spores collected ARC, 24 20 Jun 1999 April 1981. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-339652, WTU-V-008784 G. N. Jones 6051 Aug 1934 WTU-38501, WTU-V-008797 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Tamarack Inn, 7.0 road miles south of Nenana COUNTY: and bridge over Tanana River. Route 3. Mount Dickerman. Elev. 450 ft. Elev. 3000 ft. 64° 30' N, 149° 4' W 48.055°, -121.491389°; NAD 27, uncertainty: Mesic meadow, with Carex aurea, C. praticola, 3000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by Equisetum pratense, Cornus canadensis. Green WTU Staff leaves, lower stem green or brown. Phenology: Deep leaf mold in shaded talus. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13852 J. William Thompson 8781 1/2 with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant 17 Jul 1932 25 Jun 1999 WTU-2392JWT, WTU-V-009003 WTU-339373, WTU-V-008795 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium campestre W.H. Wagner & Farrar var. lineare (W.H. Wagner) Farrar Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, PARK COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S1S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Elev. 4800 ft. Elev. 9250 ft. On margin of road shoulder. Rare and local on On gentle north slope with once disturbed and margin of road shoulder. Phenology: Fertile. burned surface. Sparse vegetation of subalpine Origin: Native. spp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13438 Klaus H. Lackschewitz 7921 with W. H. Wagner 18 Aug 1977 21 Jun 1998 WTU-288549, WTU-V-008779 WTU-348032, WTU-V-008808

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Haines Road, mile 83. Attu Island. Sarana Bay. Elev. 1050 ft. 52.8725°, 173.292222°; uncertainty: 3000 m. 59° 30' N, 136° 30' W In a large and dense colony on shoreward side Grassy slope. Apparently the first collection from of sand dune at sea level. Phenology: Fertile. northern B.C. although known from adjacent Origin: Native. Alaska. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Lt. G. B. Van Schaack 998 T. M.C. Taylor 948 with A. F. Szczawinski, M. Bell 2 Sep 1945 6 Jul 1956 WTU-155635, WTU-V-008833 WTU-182072, WTU-V-008793 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: Along Perry Creek, Cascade Mts. Elev. 3500 ft. 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Deep mossy slopes along creek. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. W. Thompson 17482 30 Nov 1953 WTU-171220, WTU-V-009001 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: COUNTY: Stoddard Mt. Site. Approx. 25 mi. NNE of Newport District, Colville National Forest. Colville. 48.18333°, -117.04194°; WGS 84, Elev. 3000 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 48.880744°, -117.695294°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Slope: 0-10%. Aspect: NE. Along stream in a Palidino s.n. Thuja Plicata-dominated forest. Understory is very sparse and includes Aralia nudicaulis, 23 Jul 1992 Clintonia uniflora, and moss. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-334174, WTU-V-009012 David Wilderman s.n. Ophioglossaceae 1992 Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner WTU-334173, WTU-V-009014 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Colville Nat'l. For., Merkel Canyon. 1/4 mi. up Ophioglossaceae Merkel creek on trail. Elev. 3400 ft. Botrychium minganense Vict. T37N R36E S14 SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Legler Colville National Forest, 11 miles Botrychium Lunaria var. Lunaria, Botrychium west-northwest of Kettle Falls, along Hoodoo virginianum, cared disperma. 20 individuals. Canyon Trail #17, 0.5 miles from Forest Road # 8-10-80 9-20-80 Locality: ThpL, Libo-2, Boob. 374. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 3500 ft. 48.718765°, -118.506264°; WGS 84, J. L. Murray s.n. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff 10 Aug 1980 Moist shady woods on north-facing slope. With Botrychium virginianum, Actea, Aralia WTU-334179, WTU-V-009013 nudicaulis, Gymnocarpium. Under Thuja, Betula, Picea. Plants few. [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium montanum. Filed Ophioglossaceae under Botrychium minganense.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar L. Standley 397 4 Aug 1979 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: WTU-281679A, WTU-V-008998 Cascade Mountains. Along Perry Creek. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 3500 ft. 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Deep mossy slopes. Possibly 2 different species Chicagof Island. Flynn Cove. on one sheet. Specimens labeled "A" were Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. annotated; third specimen on sheet was not. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Maxcine Williams s.n. J. W. Thompson 17481 Jul 1943 30 Jun 1953 WTU-110883, WTU-V-008832 WTU-171217, WTU-V-008841 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium sp. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., IDAHO, VALLEY COUNTY: Shumagin Islands. Popof Island. Near Green Tables Forest Camp, Payette Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. National Forest. Elev. 6000 ft. T. Kincaid s.n. 44.583659°, -115.881559°; uncertainty: 4800 m. 10 Jul 1899 Stream bed. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-101433, WTU-V-009032 J. William Thompson 13842 1/2 17 Jul 1937 WTU-10609JWT, WTU-V-008904

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, COOS COUNTY: Colville National Forest. 1/4 mile up Merkel Cr. Bandon. from jct. with Kerkel Cyn Rd.; 10 ft E of creek. 43.110978°, -124.413941°; WGS 84, T37N R36E S17; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 uncertainty: 3522 m., Source: Digital Map, m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Moist sandy/humus soil. Assoc. Thuja plicata, Boggy sand near beach. Phenology: Spores. Linnaea borealis; with botrychium lunaria and Origin: Native. Botrychium virginianum. 25 plans. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Mrs. Nettie P. Gale 367 Jerry L. Murray s.n. 14 Aug 1928 20 Sep 1980 WTU-2396JWT, WTU-V-009185 WTU-281648, WTU-V-009008 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium sp. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Along Perry Creek Trail, Cascade Mts. Pribilof Island. St. Paul. Elev. 3000-4000 ft. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, T. Kincaid s.n. Georef'd by WTU Staff Mossy shaded slopes. [The sheet has been 12 Aug 1897 annotated with three different species on it, including B. lunaria and B. pinnatum. Filed WTU-101434, WTU-V-009033 under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 14748 15 Jun 1940 Ophioglossaceae WTU-21922JWT-b, WTU-V-009383 Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: Along Perry Creek Trail, Cascade Mts. Elev. 3000-4000 ft. 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Mossy shaded slopes. [The sheet has been annotated with three different species on it, including B. pinnatum and B. minganense. Filed under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 14748 15 Jun 1940 WTU-21922JWT-a, WTU-V-009384 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Just north of Copper Bay along road to Chipuin Mountain, Marble Mountains. Sandspit, Moresby Island, Queen Carlotte Elev. 6000 ft. Islands. 50.739722°, -121.733889°; uncertainty: 3200 53.179689°, -131.794881°; WGS 84, m. uncertainty: 1892 m., Source: Digital Map, Alpine slopes. There are four specimens on the Georef'd by Joseph Stormer sheet and three are labeled A and annotated Large Sphagnum bog-marsh. Locally common while the fourth is not identified in the (one colony). Phenology: Spores. annotation. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. A. Calder 23189 J. William Thompson 564 with D. B. O. Savile, R. L. Taylor with Emily M. Thompson 5 Aug 1957 21 Jul 1938 WTU-239362, WTU-V-009182 WTU-17819, WTU-V-008839

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., OREGON, CLACKAMAS COUNTY: COUNTY: Clackamas Lake. Along Perry Creek Trail, Cascade Mts. 45.096119°, -121.742896°; WGS 84, Elev. 3000-4000 ft. uncertainty: 450 m., Source: Digital Map, 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Mossy shaded slopes. [The sheet has been Morton E. Peck 15850a annotated with three different species on it, including B. lunaria and B. minganense. Filed 23 Jul 1927 under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-2394JWT, WTU-V-009180 J. William Thompson 14748 15 Jun 1940 Ophioglossaceae WTU-21922JWT-c, WTU-V-008840 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Seattle. 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Near Port Orford. 42.745664°, -124.469861°; WGS 84, C. V. Piper s.n. uncertainty: 7500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Oct 1892 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-1714, WTU-V-009181 Morton E. Peck s.n. Jun 1919 WTU-2403JWT, WTU-V-009183 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., OREGON, YAMHILL COUNTY: CANADA, YUKON TERRITORY: In the Coast Range at Walker Flat, about 11-1/2 Alaska Hi-wy. Haines Junction, mile 1016. airline miles west of Carlton. 60.752357°, -137.510276°; WGS 84, Elev. 1810 ft. uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: Digital Map, T3S R6W S22; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Grassy roadside. [Sheet contains two different Grassy meadow. Large patch of Carex obnupta. species - B. lunaria and B. pinnatum. Filed Acssoc. genera: Fragaria, Convolvulus, Viola, under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Spores. Holcus, Festuca, Chrysanthemum. Especially Origin: Native. common around the edge of a large patch of Carex obnupta. Phenology: Spores. Origin: T. M.C. Taylor 742 Native. with A. F. Szczawinski, M. Bell Richard R. Halse 3217 4 Jul 1956 19 Aug 1985 WTU-182070A, WTU-V-008836 WTU-313730, WTU-V-009186 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Spanaway Swamp. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: 47.10417°, -122.43333°; WGS 84, Chipuin Mountain, Marble Mountains. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 6000 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff 50.739722°, -121.733889°; uncertainty: 3200 Swamp. Spored collected 24 april 81. m. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Alpine slopes. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. B. Flett s.n. J. William Thompson 564 8 Sep 1901 with Emily M. Thompson WTU-37925, WTU-V-009184 21 Jul 1938 WTU-47807, WTU-V-008835 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: 12 miles SE of Tacoma. Spanaway Lake. Spanaway Lake, Tacoma. 47.130089°, -122.2621°; WGS 84, 47.10417°, -122.43333°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Swamp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Swamp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. B. Flett s.n. J. B. Flett s.n. 8 Sep 1901 8 Oct 1899 WTU-42676, WTU-V-009197 WTU-37449, WTU-V-009187

Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: Elk Meadows. 45.27333°, -116.08306°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Willow thickets. Banks of creek. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Klaus H. Lackschewitz 5796 8 Sep 1974 WTU-267385, WTU-V-008907 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., OREGON, COOS COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, LINCOLN COUNTY: Near Bandon. Yaquina Bay. 43.118998°, -124.408448°; WGS 84, 44.613962°, -124.027155°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3522 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 3341 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Georef'd by Sara Legler Swamp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Marshy ground. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Mrs. Nettie P. Gale s.n. J. W. Marsh s.n. 2 Sep 1926 WTU-2384JWT, WTU-V-009195 WTU-2383JWT, WTU-V-009194

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. CANADA, YUKON TERRITORY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Alaska Hi-wy. Haines Junction, mile 1016. On road to Smithers, 15.5 miles northwest of 60.752357°, -137.510276°; WGS 84, Burns Lake (town). uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: Digital Map, On open grassy slopes between Aspen groves. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Common but scattered. Phenology: Fertile. Grassy roadside. [Sheet contains two different Origin: Native. species - B. lunaria and B. pinnatum. Filed under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Spores. J. A. Calder 12786 Origin: Native. with D. B. O. Savile, J. M. Ferguson T. M.C. Taylor 742 11 Jul 1954 with A. F. Szczawinski, M. Bell WTU-198616, WTU-V-008837 4 Jul 1956 WTU-182070B, WTU-V-009381 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Victor Lake, ca. 11 miles west of Revelstoke. Elev. 1790 ft. U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: 50.957778°, -118.396389°; WGS 84, Red Pond RNA, Roseburg BLM. uncertainty: 750 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 2000 ft. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Grassy shoreline of pond, near outlet, at forest Pteridium in old clearing. Phenology: Spores. edge. Rare. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. C. L. Hitchcock 7588 P. F. Zika 10090 with J. S. Martin 31 Mar 1987 7 Jul 1941 WTU-337360, WTU-V-009188 WTU-67916, WTU-V-009189

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium spathulatum W.H. Wagner Botrychium minganense Vict. CANADA, YUKON TERRITORY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Upper Rose River valley. Canol Road, mile 95. COUNTY: Elev. 3600 ft. Mount Dickerman. Grassy places on outwash plain. [Mixed Elev. 3000 ft. collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium lunaria. 48.055°, -121.491389°; NAD 27, uncertainty: Filed under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: 3000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by Spores. Origin: Native. WTU Staff Deep leaf mold in shaded talus. Phenology: A. E. Porsild 10428 Spores. Origin: Native. with A. J. Breitung J. William Thompson 8781 1/2 12 Jul 1944 17 Jul 1932 WTU-128466A, WTU-V-009382 WTU-2399JWT, WTU-V-008870 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., OREGON, CLACKAMAS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Near Mirror Lake, Mt. Hood region. Along NE shore of Upper Triplet Lake, 8 km. Elev. 4500 ft. ESE of Stehekin, Lake Chelan NRA. 45.297067°, -121.793085°; WGS 84, Elev. 6560 ft. uncertainty: 3500 m., Source: GeoLocate, T32N R18E S12 NW1/4; WGS84, uncertainty: Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Mountain meadow. Phenology: Spores. Origin: WTU Staff Native. Open subalpine meadow, at base of slope where vernally moist. Assoc. w/ Erigeron J. William Thompson 1637a peregrinus, Gentiana calycosa, Parnassia fimbriata, Phyllodoce empetriformis, Potentilla 11 Aug 1926 sp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-2385JWT, WTU-V-008936 Ed Alverson 851 24 Aug 1984 Ophioglossaceae WTU-305093, WTU-V-008906 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Seattle. 47.613617°, -122.310098°; WGS 84, Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa uncertainty: 15750 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer U.S.A., WASHINGTON, YAKIMA COUNTY: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Copper City Road (FS Road 1808-654) near and below (S of) ruins of old mill & bunkhouse, E. C. Smith s.n. Deep Creek Watershed, Naches Ranger District, Wenatchee National Forest. 1890 Elev. 4060 ft. T15N R12E S20 SE 1/4; WGS 84, WTU-1717, WTU-V-009192 uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Grassy meadow edge, near willow-sedge wet meadow, on alluvial cobble, sand and silts, over Ophioglossaceae volcanic bedrock. SE aspect, gentle slope, full sun, with Agrostis tenuis, Aster campestris, Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Viola, Prunella vulgaris. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: East of Blyn. D. Ianni s.n. 16 Aug 2001 Elev. 200 ft. 48.0225°, -123.00472°; WGS 84, uncertainty: WTU-347132, WTU-V-008909 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Willow bottom. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Ophioglossaceae Native. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa I. C. Otis 1591 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, LEWIS COUNTY: 7 Sep 1928 Walupt Lake, Cascade Mountains. Elev. 4000 ft. WTU-27671, WTU-V-009193 46.4175°, -121.46139°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Bog. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae J. William Thompson 15162 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. 4 Aug 1940 CANADA, YUKON TERRITORY: Upper Rose River valley. Canol Road, mile 95. WTU-22309JWT, WTU-V-009190 Elev. 3600 ft. Grassy places on outwash plain. [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium lunaria. Filed under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. A. E. Porsild 10428 with A. J. Breitung 12 Jul 1944 WTU-128466B, WTU-V-008838 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., OREGON, CLACKAMAS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, THURSTON COUNTY: Back of Mirror Lake, Mt. Hood region. Black River near Gate. 45.293444°, -121.794458°; WGS 84, Swamp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 547 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer A. S. Foster s.n. Alpine meadow. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 13 Oct 1911 J. William Thompson 3543 WTU-2380JWT, WTU-V-008913 17 Aug 1927 WTU-2381JWT, WTU-V-009191

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Along Prospect Creek, Wenatchee Mts. Longmire. Mount Rainier. Elev. 4000 ft. 46.75°, -121.81139°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 47.65497°, -121.062658°; WGS84, 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Moist, grassy meadow. Phenology: Spores. Very angular. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Origin: Native. Native. F. A. Warren 1536 Clarence B. Seely s.n. 31 Aug 1932 10 Aug 1931 WTU-37627, WTU-V-009199 WTU-2386JWT, WTU-V-008912

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Longmire. Mount Rainier. COUNTY: 46.75°, -121.81139°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Snohomish Valley. 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by 47.91306°, -122.09694°; WGS 84, WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Grassy meadow. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Georef'd by WTU Staff Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. F. A. Warren 1536 J. M. Grant 2063 31 Aug 1932 Jul 1923 WTU-26132, WTU-V-009196 WTU-1718, WTU-V-008915

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Hudsonian Zone near Deer Lake. Juanita. Elev. 3500 ft. 47.70333°, -122.20583°; WGS 84, 47.92667°, -123.82222°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff 1568 handwritten in lower corner off of label. Subalpine meadow. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. Winona Bailey s.n. George Neville Jones 5953 20 Mar 1909 10 Aug 1934 WTU-30230, WTU-V-008914 WTU-28758, WTU-V-008911 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: COUNTY: Bohasser Beach. Monroe. 46.85418°, -124.11069°; WGS 84, 47.85556°, -121.96972°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 6200 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. High woodland. Spores collected 24 april 81. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. G. B. Rigg s.n. Mrs. E. C. Ludwig 548 Apr 1908 13 Aug 1916 WTU-101431, WTU-V-008917 WTU-67044, WTU-V-008921 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, THURSTON COUNTY: East side of Black Lake, about four miles U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH south-east of Olympia. COUNTY: 46.98889°, -122.97778°; WGS 84, Mount Dickerman. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 3000 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff 48.055°, -121.491389°; NAD 27, uncertainty: Moist sandy woods under Alnus oregana. 3000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by Humid Transition Life Zone. Phenology: Spores. WTU Staff Origin: Native. Deep leaf mold under shaded talus. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Fred G. Meyer 1310 J. William Thompson 8783 11 Sep 1937 17 Jul 1932 WTU-16969JWT, WTU-V-008916 WTU-2406JWT, WTU-V-008922

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR Spanaway. COUNTY: 47.10417°, -122.43333°; WGS 84, South Olympic Tree Farm Camp. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 47.16614°, -123.68259°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 65000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Swamp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff Swamp area, open ground. Phenology: Fertile. J. B. Flett s.n. Origin: Native. 8 Sep 1901 R. W. Becking 175 WTU-36951, WTU-V-008919 11 Sep 1952 WTU-148803, WTU-V-008929 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: East of Blyn. U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: Elev. 200 ft. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in 48.0225°, -123.00472°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Elev. 4800 ft. WTU Staff Narrow mesic opening in Populus tremuloides Willow bottom. Phenology: Spores. Origin: woods, with potentilla fruticosa, Penstemon Native. confertus, Carex hoodii, Anemone multifida, Botrychium michiganense ined. Phenology: I. C. Otis 1591 Spores. Origin: Native. 7 Sep 1928 P. F. Zika 13433 with W. H. Wagner WTU-2390JWT, WTU-V-008918 21 Jun 1998 WTU-347839, WTU-V-009177 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Oregon: S1 (Critically Imperiled; OBIC)] Elev. 3700 ft. Elev. 4132 ft. Xeric prairie with Artemisia tridentata, Festuca Among sparce vegitation. Rocky delta or small scabrella, Erigeron glabellus, Botrychium creek. With Pinus contorta, Fragaria virginiana, hesperium. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Senecio pseudaures, Luzula multiflora, Rumex acetosella, Carex geyeri, botrychium hesperium, P. F. Zika 13431 B. lanceolatum subsp. lanceolatum. Stems with W. H. Wagner gray-green, rediish-brown stripe on lower stem and midvein on abaxial sufaces of trophophore. 20 Jun 1998 Scattered. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-348038, WTU-V-009176 P. F. Zika 17046 18 Jul 2002 Ophioglossaceae WTU-351374, WTU-V-009170 Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Elev. 3700 ft. Wagner & Lellinger Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: P. F. Zika 13440 [locality and coordinates withheld; status in with A. Gilman Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 3250-3350 ft. 23 Jun 1998 Meadow. Along road shoulder. Associated Species include: Botrychium lanceolatum, B. WTU-348031, WTU-V-009174 pinnatum, B. simplex, Hypericum perforatum, Trifolium repens, Poa pratense, Fragaria virginana, F. vesca, Rumex acetosella, Antennaria microphylla, Phleum pratensis, Ophioglossaceae Polytrichum juniperinum and Achillea millefolium. Hundreds of plants. Specimens Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner collected from road. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Kirk W. Larson 256 Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 3335 ft. 29 Jul 1999 Moist, grazed meadow on drier slope above marsh. Full sun. North slope. With Fragaria WTU-340358, WTU-V-8732 spp., Botyrchium lanceolatum, b. pinnatum, B. simplex, mosses, Gramineae spp. 2000 plants. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Jean Wood 1 Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. 27 May 1993 U.S.A., OREGON, KLAMATH COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in WTU-331017, WTU-V-009171 Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Elev. 7500 ft. Open slope in dry pumice sand. Hudsonian zone. EXACT TYPE STATION. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elmer I. Applegate 4775 WTU-2379JWT, WTU-V-009132 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. U.S.A., OREGON, KLAMATH COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, KLAMATH COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Elev. 8000 ft. Pumice slopes. Exact TYPE LOCALITY. Flat ridge crest. East slope. Dry pumice with B. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. lanceolatum. Glaucous, erect leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 12307 P. F. Zika 15314 20 Jul 1935 10 Aug 1994 WTU-55115, WTU-V-009128 WTU-347651, WTU-V-009135

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. U.S.A., OREGON, KLAMATH COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Elev. 7500 ft. Elev. 8100 ft. Rocky pumice slopes. Topotype. Phenology: Dry pumice. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. William H. Baker 6301 J. William Thompson 12307 13 Aug 1949 26 Jul 1935 WTU-131150A, WTU-V-009133 WTU-32069, WTU-V-009129

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Elev. 8100 ft. Elev. 7700 ft. Dry pumice at summit. Phenology: Spores. Gavel-scoria. Stem not vertical. Deschutes Co. Origin: Native. handwritten about second identifycation. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. William H. Baker 6301 L. E. Detling 226 13 Aug 1949 21 Jul 1928 WTU-294186, WTU-V-009126 WTU-2387JWT, WTU-V-009130 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. Botrychium pumicola Coville ex Underw. U.S.A., OREGON COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., OREGON, KLAMATH COUNTY: Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 8100 ft. Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Dry pumice at summit. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 7500 ft. Origin: Native. Rocky Pumince. Topotype. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. William H. Baker 6301 J. William Thompson 12307 13 Aug 1949 26 Jul 1935 WTU-299701, WTU-V-009127 WTU-1297JWT, WTU-V-009131 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John CANADA, YUKON TERRITORY: U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Canol Road: steep west slope of granite range [locality and coordinates withheld; status in east of upper Rose River, opposite mile 95. Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] 61.588689°, -133.069284°; WGS 84, Bog. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer C. L. Hitchcock 16803 Grassy, alpine meadows. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 25 Jul 1947 A. E. Porsild 10481 WTU-115655, WTU-V-009141 with A. J. Breitung 17 Jul 1944 WTU-128467, WTU-V-009143 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John COUNTY: Cascade Mountains. Along Perry Creek. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Elev. 3500 ft. COUNTY: 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Slope by Perry Creek trail, Cascade Mts. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 3000 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Deep mossy slopes. [Mixed collection. Also on uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, sheet: Botrychium minganense. Filed under Georef'd by WTU Staff Botrychium pinnatum.] Phenology: Spores. Mossy, shaded slopes. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. J. W. Thompson 17479 J. William Thompson 14749 30 Jun 1953 15 Jun 1940 WTU-171218A, WTU-V-009165 WTU-21921JWT, WTU-V-009140 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Slopes of Mount Saint Helens. COUNTY: Elev. 6000 ft. Along Perry Creek, Cascade Mts. 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, Elev. 3500 ft. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Georef'd by WTU Staff uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Pumice slopes. Under dwarfed shubbery. Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Deep mossy slopes. [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium montanum. Filed under J. William Thompson 12656 Botrychium pinnatum.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 23 Aug 1935 J. W. Thompson 17481 WTU-186JWT, WTU-V-009138 30 Nov 1953 WTU-171221A, WTU-V-009164 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: Mount Dickerman. Elev. 3000 ft. 48.055°, -121.491389°; NAD 27, uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Staff Shaded talus. Deep leaf mold. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. William Thompson 8782 17 Jul 1932 WTU-2397JWT, WTU-V-009139 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Cassiar. North slope of Mt. St. Helens, just above Elev. 3936 ft. Timberline Camp. Gifford Pinchot National 59.282609°, -129.816895°; uncertainty: 2000 Forest. m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Elev. 5000 ft. Peaty soil. Grassy. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, Native. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff T. M.C. Taylor 583 Open grass forb pumice slopes and high with A. F. Szczawinski, M. Bell benches. With Botrychium lanceolatum and B. Lunaria. N=90. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 26 Jun 1956 Native. WTU-182071, WTU-V-009136 W. H. Wagner 63111 with A. R. Kruckeberg 26 Jun 1963 Ophioglossaceae WTU-213536, WTU-V-009158 Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Ophioglossaceae Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Bog. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Morton E. Peck 17771 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Glacier, ca. 11 miles ESE. 19 Jul 1932 Elev. 5600 ft. T39N R08E S13; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 WTU-1462JWT, WTU-V-009142 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Open site, moss over rocks and soil. Associates: Saxifraga bronchialis, Erigeron peregrinus, Botrychium #141, Botrychium #142. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae E. Burnett 140 Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John with M. Arnot U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: 17 Sep 1989 Slope just west of the glacial stream on north side of Mount St. Helens. WTU-317669, WTU-V-009152 Elev. 4650 ft. 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Ophioglossaceae Georef'd by WTU Staff Open pumice slope. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Native. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Lawrence s.n. Ca. [circa] 65 air km southeast of Fairbanks, junction of Harding Drive and Richardson 8 Aug 1937 Highway (Rte. 2). Elev. 450 ft. WTU-324268, WTU-V-009161 64° 24' N, 146° 55' W E & W roadbanks. With Fragaria virginiana, Oxytropis, Linnaea, Cornus canadensis. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae P. F. Zika 13862 Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: 26 Jun 1999 Slope of ridge between Timberline Campe and Alpine Butte. WTU-339371, WTU-V-009159 46.2175°, -122.14972°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff East facing slope of pumice ridge. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Donald B. Lawrence s.n. 18 Jul 1938 WTU-324267, WTU-V-009167 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., IDAHO, CUSTER COUNTY: Tamarack Inn, 7.0 road miles south of Nenana [locality and coordinates withheld; status in and bridge over Tanana River. Route 3. Idaho: S2 (Imperiled; IDNHP)] Elev. 450 ft. Meadowlands. Youngest plants entire leaves, 64° 30' N, 149° 4' W older ones more pinnatifid. Phenology: Spores. Mesic meadow. With Carex aurea, C. disperma, Origin: Native. C. praticola, C. concinna, Equisetum arvnse, E. pratense, Cornus canadensis. Phenology: C. L. Hitchcock 9675 Spores. Origin: Native. with C. V. Muhlick P. F. Zika 13856A 7 Jul 1944 with J. Grant, W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner WTU-91617, WTU-V-009121 25 Jun 1999 WTU-339377, WTU-V-009156 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., OREGON, BAKER COUNTY: Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Meadow about Anthony Lake, Blue Mts. Drying soil of meadow. Granitic soils. Frequent. U.S.A., MONTANA, DEER LODGE COUNTY: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] maguire 26979 Elev. 8450 ft. with Arthur H. Holmgren Slight rises in moist subalpine meadow. Scattered on some slight rises. Phenology: 11 Aug 1946 Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-111592, WTU-V-009120 Klaus H. Lackschewitz 6727 31 Jul 1976 WTU-272500, WTU-V-009157 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Approx. 1 mile SW of Crystal Mountain Resort Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. base lodge, along Silver Creek, approx. 1/2 miles SE of Elizabeth Lake, where a foot trail U.S.A., OREGON, DESCHUTES COUNTY: crosses the creek. Near outlet to Paulina Lake, Newberry Crater. Elev. 5580 ft. Cascade Mountains. T17N R10E S36 NW 1/4; WGS 84, Elev. 6330 ft. uncertainty: 600 m., Source: Digital Map, T21S R12E S34; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 Georef'd by Joseph Stormer m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Open meadow in area slightly more dry and less Glaucous, wet meadow, with Carex aurea, lush that surrounding vegetation. Associated Fragaria virginiana. Phenology: Spores. Origin: with Trollius laxus, Pedicularis groenlandica, Native. Potentilla flabellifolia, Ligusticum grayi, Abies lasiocarpa, Salix barkleyi, Arnica mollis, Lupinus P. F. Zika 15331 latifolius, and Senecio triangularis. Most plants just below the trail, a few plans 200 yeards 11 Aug 2000 upstream. Approximatly 105 plants. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-346867, WTU-V-009114 Joseph Arnett 96-100 27 Aug 1996 WTU-333509, WTU-V-009119 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Crystal Mountain resort, one mile SW of the On road to Haines, 75 miles from Haines base lodge, on the SW edge of Elizabeth Lake. Junction. Elev. 5840 ft. Elev. 3000 ft. T17N R10E S26 SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 59° 53' N, 136° 42' W 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben In openings in dwarf birch-willow thickets and on Legler moist, east-facing slope. Occasional. Meadow along edge of lake. Associated with Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Pedicularis groenlandica, Potentilla flabelliforlia, Aster occidentalis, Veronica wormskjoldii, J. A. Calder 28160 Erigeron peregrinus, Phleum alpinum, Salix with I. Kukkonen barkleyi, Carex luzulina, Carex c.f. aperta. 99 plants. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 12 Aug 1960 Joseph Arnett 96-99 WTU-204671, WTU-V-008869 23 Aug 1996 WTU-333511, WTU-V-009118 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Ophioglossaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Yoho National Park. About 3 miles northwest of Takakkaw Falls. Near north end of Emerald U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Glacier. Wallowa Mountains: about 4 miles up Minam Elev. 6300 ft. Trail south of Lostine. 51.527914°, -116.529449°; WGS 84, Elev. 7000 ft. uncertainty: 4800 m., Source: Digital Map, Moist creekbed in an alipine meadow. With Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Arnica, Hypericum and Carex. Phenology: On talus slope. By lower specimen, glaucum Spores. Origin: Native. with a question mark is hand- written. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Georgia Mason 9135 C. L. Hitchcock 7706 26 Aug 1971 with J. S. Martin WTU-258066, WTU-V-009115 17 Jul 1941 WTU-68156, WTU-V-008871 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Botrychium minganense Vict. Attu Island. Sarana Bay. Elev. 15 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON 52.872914°, 173.25583°; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Olympic Mountains. Above Marmot Pass. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 47.81833°, -123.13222°; WGS 84, Sandy soil on high beach. Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Origin: Native. Georef'd by WTU Staff High ridges. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Robert M. Hardy 283 Howard S. McGee 1153 5 Aug 1945 19 Aug 1933 WTU-102196, WTU-V-008842 WTU-31233, WTU-V-008874 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Botrychium sp. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON On north side of Mount St. Helens. COUNTY: Elev. 5000 ft. Olympic Mountains. Near summit of Mount 46.19893°, -122.18888°; WGS 84, Constance. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 6500 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff 47.87222°, -123.66667°; WGS 84, Alpine slopes. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff J. William Thompson 12658 Grassy alpine slopes near summit. Handwritten dunsenii on sheet. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: 23 Aug 1935 Native. WTU-183JWT, WTU-V-008831 J. William Thompson 9950 18 Aug 1933 Ophioglossaceae WTU-136JWT, WTU-V-009035 Botrychium sp. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., MONTANA, FERGUS COUNTY: Big Snowy Mountains. Half Moon Canyon about Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. 5 miles from mouth. In moist pocket. Handwritten duse? on sheet. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Glacier Bay. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. C. L. Hitchcock 11983 with C. V. Muhlick T. Kincaid s.n. 5 Jul 1945 10 Jun 1899 WTU-100683, WTU-V-009030 WTU-101432, WTU-V-008834

Ophioglossaceae Botrychium yaaxudakeit Stensvold & Farrar Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Alaska: S2 (Imperiled; AKNHP)] Elev. 49 ft. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: On flat, loosely vegetated sand between dunes Attu Island; at Sarana Bay. and marsh, with Polemonium borale, Androsace Elev. 20 ft. chamaejasme, Honckenya peploides, Leymus 52.8725°, 173.292222°; uncertainty: 3000 m. mollis, Achillea millefolium, Taraxacum In bound sand dunes. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: ceratophorum. Shiny medium green plants, not Native. blue-green; locally common. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Robert M. Hardy s.n. P. F. Zika 16974 2 Sep 1945 17 Jun 2002 WTU-118786, WTU-V-008817 WTU-351373, WTU-V-009026 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium sp. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Ca. [circa] 55 air km southeast of Fairbanks. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON Near intersection of Johnson Road and COUNTY: Richardson Highway (Rte. 2). High pass near Mount. Constance. Elev. 450 ft. Elev. 6000 ft. 64° 32' N, 147° W 47.77268°, -123.12717°; WGS 84, Old fields by roadside, with Alnus viridis, uncertainty: 2500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Equisetum pratense. Green fleshy leaves. Georef'd by WTU Staff Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. In grassy mat in high pass. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13859 with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant J. William Thompson 9950 26 Jun 1999 18 Aug 1934 WTU-339414, WTU-V-008825 WTU-24636, WTU-V-009036 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium yaaxudakeit Stensvold & Farrar Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Alaska: S2 (Imperiled; Ca. [circa] 55 air km southeast of Fairbanks. AKNHP)] Near Johnson Road, Richardson Highway Elev. 32 ft. (Route 2), 7.2 road miles northwest of Salcha Gentle south aspect, near tanks and dock. Low sand dunes, River Bridge. outwash plain, among Fragaria chiloensis, small Picea sitchensis, Elev. 450 ft. Festuca rubra, Elymus arenarius, Carex gmelini, Rubus arcticus, 64° 32' N, 147° W Astragalus alpinus, Arenaria lateriflora. Bright green, not glaucous. Old fields by roadside, with Cornus canadensis, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Linnaea borealis, Shepherdia canadensis. Common, planar leaves, green not glaucous, P. F. Zika 13114 3 Jun 1997 fleshy, shiny. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-339651A P. F. Zika 13859 with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant Ophioglossaceae 26 Jun 1999 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. WTU-339714, WTU-V-008814 U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Ca. [circa] 40 air km southeast of Fairbanks. Ophioglossaceae Eielson Farm Road, 4.0 road miles east of Richardson Highway (Rte. 2). Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Elev. 450 ft. 64° 40' N, 147° 9' W U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Old field, with Alnus crispa, Ledum Tamarack Inn, 7.0 road miles south of Nenana groenlandicum, Equisetum pratense. Green and bridge over Tanana River. Route 3. fleshy leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Elev. 450 ft. Native. 64° 30' N, 149° 4' W Mesic meadow, with Carex aurea, C. disperma, P. F. Zika 13857 C. praticola, C. concinna, Equisetum arvense, with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant E. pratense, Cornus canadensis. Green fleshy leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 26 Jun 1999 P. F. Zika 13853 WTU-339737, WTU-V-008813 with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant 25 Jun 1999 Ophioglossaceae WTU-339655, WTU-V-008815 Botrychium sp. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Tamarack Inn, 7.0 road miles south of Nenana Ophioglossaceae and bridge over Tanana River. Route 3. Elev. 450 ft. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. 64° 30' N, 149° 4' W Mesic meadow, with Carex aurea, C. diperma, U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: C. praticola, C. concinna, Equisetum arvense, Kodiak Island. Olga Bay. Cannery Station. E. pratense, Cornus canadensis. Gray-green Elev. 500-1000 ft. leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. T35S R31W S9; uncertainty: 5000 m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer P. F. Zika s.n. Grassy slope underneath Heracleum. with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant Underneath Heracleum; apparently rare. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 25 Jun 1999 Henry B. Looff s.n. WTU-339736, WTU-V-009029 with Ethel H. Looff Aug 1941 WTU-290431, WTU-V-008812 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Haines Road (kilometer 122). Hope. Elev. 2902 ft. 60.870848°, -149.640278°; WGS 84, 59° 49' N, 136° 38' W uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, In subalpine Festuca altaica stand; aspect west. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Dry woods. Handwritten number: 5629 near label title. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. G. W. Douglas 11120 with M. J. Ratcliffe J. P. Anderson 6666 4 Jul 1979 9 Jun 1941 WTU-281878, WTU-V-008828 WTU-293117, WTU-V-008820

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Sheep Mountain. Glenn Highway 113. Denali Borough. Ca. [circa] 5 km southeast of Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Mount Healy. Ca. [circa] 10 km south of town of Healy. J. P. Anderson 10663 Elev. 2000 ft. 63° 43' N, 148° 52' W 15 Jul 1948 Dry trailside, with Epilobium angustifolium, Shepherdia canadensis, Geocaulon, Vaccinium WTU-290392, WTU-V-008824 uliginosum, Linnaea. Green leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13823 20 Jun 1999 Ophioglossaceae WTU-339376, WTU-V-008826 Botrychium yaaxudakeit Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Alaska: S2 (Imperiled; AKNHP)] Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Growing in disturbed area along the road. Sandy beach ecotone. Phenology: Spores. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Origin: Native. Attu Island. Sarana Bay. Elev. 15 ft. Mary Clay Muller 3808 52.872914°, 173.25583°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, 17 Jul 1980 Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Sandy soil on high beach. Phenology: Spores. WTU-289233, WTU-V-009025 Origin: Native. Robert M. Hardy 283 Ophioglossaceae 5 Aug 1945 Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar WTU-291586, WTU-V-008816 U.S.A., MONTANA, DEER LODGE COUNTY: South end of Storm Lake, near high water mark. Elev. 8205 ft. 46.067364°, -113.26462°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 340 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Near high water mark; northern exposure; limestone rocks parent m. Associated species: Vaccinium scoparium, Fragaria, Achillea, Ligusticum tenuifolium A.O. Large colony (20-25 plants);. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Klaus H. Lackschewitz 8727 with Jim Underwood 9 Sep 1978 WTU-288551, WTU-V-008821 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika × Paradoxum w. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Kodiak Island. Olga Bay. Cannery Station. U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: Elev. 500-1000 ft. Apikuni Flat. A few meters from north shore of T35S R31W S3; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2671 west end of Lake Sherburne Reservoir on m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Swiftcurrent Creek. Stormer Elev. 4800 ft. Grassy slope underneath Heracleum; southwest T35N R16W S12; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 exposure. Underneath Heracleum; apparently m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler rare. Collection date is ca. 1932-1941, probably In narrow mesic opening in Populus tremuloides early August. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. woods, with Potentilla fruticosa, Penstemon confertus, Carex hoodii, Anemone multifida, Henry B. Looff s.n. Botrychium paradoxum, B. michiganense with Ethel H. Looff (ined.). Uncommon in narrow mesic opening. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Aug 1932 P. F. Zika 13435 WTU-290433, WTU-V-008875 with W. H. Wagner 21 Jun 1998 Ophioglossaceae WTU-347643, WTU-V-008850 Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S1 (Threatened; WANHP)] Botrychium minganense Vict. Elev. 3260-3330 ft. Meadow which is just past a small creek. U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: Associated species include: Botrychium Apikuni Flat. A few meters from north shore of hesperium, B. paradoxum, B. simplex, west end of Lake Sherburne Reservoir on Hieracium pratense, Trifolium repens, Potentilla Swiftcurrent Creek. argentea, Plantago lanceolata, Fragaria Elev. 4800 ft. virginiana, F. vesca, Antennaria microphylla, T35N R16W S12; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, and Achillea m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler millefolium. The 400 plants are scattered near a In narrow mesic opening in Populus tremuloides fenceline at the south end in a 90' x 100' patch. woods, with Potentilla fruticosa, Penstemon Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. confertus, Carex hoodii, Anemone multifida, Botrychium paradoxum. Uncommon in narrow Kirk W. Larson 209 30 Jul 1996 mesic opening. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-340355, WTU-V-008847 P. F. Zika 13436 with W. H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae 21 Jun 1998 Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika WTU-347644, WTU-V-008883 U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] Ophioglossaceae Elev. 4800 ft. In narrow mesic opening in Populus tremuloides Botrychium minganense Vict. woods, with Potentilla fruticosa, Penstemon confertus, Carex hoodii, Anemone multifida, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Botrychium paradoxum. Uncommon in narrow NW side of Round Lake, 1 km. SSE of Stehekin; Chelan-Sawtooth mesic opening. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Wilderness. Native. 48.301136°, -120.650109°; WGS84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff P. F. Zika 13434 In moist, shady coniferous forest of Thuja plicata and Picea with W. H. Wagner engelmanii. Locally frequent; in patches where understory vegetation is sparse. Mixed population with Botrychium montanum and 21 Jun 1998 Botrychium virginianum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-347670, WTU-V-008845 Ed Alverson 873 11 Sep 1984 WTU-305090 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium sp. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Colville National Forest, Republic Ranger Colville National Forest. Kettle Falls Ranger District: 23 miles north of Republic and 3 miles District. About 25 miles northwest of Kettle Falls. south of the Canadian border. At Curlew take Proceed north from Kettle Falls on Highway 395 Road 501 west, then east on Road 2113 to the for 18 miles then turn left on the Boulder-Deer Colville National Forest boundary. Go Creek Road (Forest Service Road 61) for 2 downslope at the cattleguard to the creek. Plant miles to the South Fork Boulder Drive Road are on a north-facing slope and creek bottom on (Forest Service Road 6110). Turn left and head the South Fork of Catherine Creek. Population southwest about 5 miles to the junction of a begins and extends to the east up the creek tributary stream to South Fork Boulder Creek, across the road for about 1/3 of a mile. which is 1-1 1/4 miles upstream from Slide Elev. 3700 ft. Creek to the mouth of tributaries. Continue T40N R32E S13 NE 1/4 of NW 1/4; NAD 27, upstream along this tributary for another 1 mile uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, to the junction of the multiple forks. Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 3160-3600 ft. On a north-facing slope and creek bottom. T37N R36E S5 NW of NW; NAD 27, Accociatd plants: Thuja plicata, Oplopanax uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, horridum, with Botrychium crenulatum, Clintonia Georef'd by Ben Legler uniflora and Linnaea borealis. Population begins Mostly only needle duff on ground. Western red and extends to the east up the creek across the cedar and western hemlock. Associate plants: road for about 1/3 of a mile. Between the 2 Thuja plicata-Clintonia uniflora with Tiarella Botrychium species there were about 100 unifoliata, Aralia nudicaulis and Botrychium plants. Sheet has 2 labels that are nearly monatum. 183 plants were counted. Two labels duplicates. The larger from the Forest service were on this specimen, one from the Forest and a smaller from the Herbarium of the Service Herbarium and another from the University of Oregon; Eugene, Oregon, U.S.A. Herbarium of the University of Oregon. Both Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. with same/similar data. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Lolene Little s.n. 2 Aug 1992 with Ray Davis Kirk Larson s.n. 17 Jul 1992 WTU-334166, WTU-V-009034 WTU-334167, WTU-V-008890 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium venulosum W.H. Wagner & Farrar sp. Nov. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: From Colville drive NE on the Aladdin Road Colville National Forest. Kettle Falls Ranger #4954 about 8 miles to the South Fork of Mill District. About 16 miles northwest of Kettle Falls. Creek Rd. #4954. Contine E about 5 mi. to FS Proceed north from Kettle Falls on Highway 395 raod #4668. Take that road NE about 3 mi. to for 10 miles then turn left heading northwest at Brestrom Meadow. Colville National Forest, Boyds on the Matsen Creek Road. (County Colville Ranger District. Road 480). Continue for 3 miles and then turn Elev. 3440-3460 ft. right on Forest Service Road 710. At the end of T36N R41E S16 NW 1/4; NAD 27, the road is an old clearcut. Proceed west across uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, the unit to a beaver pond to a stream that flows Georef'd by Ben Legler to the northeast. Plants are scattered along both Meadow. Associated species: Botychium sides of the creek beginning about 300 ft hesperium, B. paradoxum, B. pedunculosum, northeast of the beaver ponds and continuing Hieracium pratense, Trifolium agrarium, T. for about 3/8 mile. repens, Potentilla argentea, Plantago Elev. 4200 ft. lanceolata, Fragaria virginana, F. vesca, T38N R36E S34 NE of NE; NAD 27, Polytrichum juniperinum, Bromus inermis, and uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Achillea millefolium. The 2800 plants are Georef'd by Ben Legler scattered throughout the larger meadow SE of Along both sides of the creek. Associated the road. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. plants: Thuja plicata - Oplopanax horridum with Tiarella unifoliate, Rubus parviflorus, Botrychium Kirk W. Larson 195 30 Jun 1997 crenulatum and B. montanum. At least 300 with Kathy Ahlenslager plants found along this stream in dense cedar trees up to 5 feet dbh. Phenology: Fertile. WTU-340360, WTU-V-009113 Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larson 50 2 Oct 1991 with Karen Brown WTU-334165, WTU-V-008892 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: Colville National Forest. Rogers Mountain. Scott Lookout Mt. east of Marblemount. Creek, south branch - a tributary of South Fork Elev. 1700 ft. Deep Creek. T36N R11E S32 E 1/2; NAD 27, uncertainty: 48.703643°, -117.72287°; WGS 84, 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Legler Georef'd by WTU Staff Old growth forest with Thuja plicata. Phenology: Cedar forest in creek draw. Veg. Type/ Assoc. Spores. Origin: Native. Plants: TSHE/GYDR, TSHE/CLUN. 31 plants. Additional collection date of 9/1/1992. E. Burnett 286 Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. with M. Arnot Jean Wood s.n. 19 Sep 1990 27 Aug 1992 WTU-318308, WTU-V-009091 WTU-332818, WTU-V-008889 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, FAIRBANKS NORTH STAR Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. COUNTY: Fairbanks North Star Borough. City of U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Fairbanks. Glass Park, vicinity of campground on Sumas Mt. Along side of trail. and powerline, Fort Wainwright Army Base. Elev. 2600 ft. Elev. 400 ft. T40N R4E S36; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 64° 50' N, 147° 42' W m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Openings in forest of Populus balsamifera, Staff Picea glauca, with Galium boreale, Epilobium Slight down grade to sw. Prunus emarginata & angustifolium. Gray-green. Phenology: Spores. Betula papyrifera forest. With Pteridum Origin: Native. aquilinum, Heracleum lanatum, Rosa gymnocarpa, Carex hendersonii, Acer P. F. Zika 13826 circinatum, Achlys triphylla, and Polystichum with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner munitum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 22 Jun 1999 E. Burnett 258 with M. Arnot WTU-339654, WTU-V-008877 23 Jul 1990 Ophioglossaceae WTU-318189, WTU-V-009092 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., IDAHO, BLAINE COUNTY: Easly Forest Camp, Sawtooth National Forest. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Elev. 6500 ft. Dense thickets. Phenology: Spores. Origin: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Native. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] J. William Thompson 141151/2 Uplifted sandy beach meadow, exposed to open ocean. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 6 Aug 1937 Mary Clay Muller 5465 WTU-9923JWT, WTU-V-009088 27 Jul 1985 WTU-325722, WTU-V-009090 Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] Hillside. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. D. Martel 1 27 May 1935 WTU-101430, WTU-V-009089 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Wallowa Mountains: Hurricane Creek Canyon, COUNTY: about 7 miles south of Enterprise. By trail to falls in Z. Canyon. Elev. 5300 ft. 48.96652°, -117.33854°; WGS 84, 45.270804°, -117.300755°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 9120 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by WTU Staff Georef'd by Joseph Stormer By Trail. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Moist shady bog; with Picea, Abies, Fragaria, Carex and Swertia. Phenology: Spores. Origin: J. W. Thompson 17362 Native. 26 Jun 1953 Georgia Mason 8966 WTU-173351, WTU-V-009084 1 Aug 1971 WTU-257869, WTU-V-009086 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., OREGON, WHEELER COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Botrychium minganense Vict. Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Edge of open seep, in ecotone between wet and U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: dry meadow; with Aster foliaceous, Carex Ca. [circa] 40 air km southeast of Fairbanks. athrostachya, Viola adunca, Trifolium Eielson Farm Road, 4.0 road miles east of cyathiferum. East aspect, gentle slope. Five Richardson Highway (Rte. 2). stems. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 450 ft. 64° 40' N, 147° 9' W D. Ianni 20138 Old field, with Alnus crispa, Ledum groenlandicum, Equisetum pratense. 7 Aug 1997 Gray-green fleshy leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-336876, WTU-V-008880 P. F. Zika 13858 with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant Ophioglossaceae 26 Jun 1999 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. WTU-339739, WTU-V-008879 U.S.A., MONTANA, MISSOULA COUNTY: Spring Creek Trail, Rattlesnake Drainage. Ophioglossaceae Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. C. L. Hitchcock 14597 with C. V. Muhlick U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Near Kendall. 9 Jul 1946 48.91722°, -122.13472°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, WTU-115268, WTU-V-009081 Georef'd by WTU Staff Moist open woodland. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. W. C. Muenscher 10172 Ophioglossaceae 8 Jul 1939 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. WTU-56700, WTU-V-009087 U.S.A., MONTANA, LEWIS AND CLARK COUNTY: Lewis and Clark National Forest. Sun River Primitive Area. East slope of China [Chinese] Wall near north end. 47.714251°, -113.150509°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. C. L. Hitchcock 18942a 27 Jul 1948 WTU-126628, WTU-V-009080 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrychium sp. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: U.S.A., OREGON, WHEELER COUNTY: Dog Creek Trail and Fort St. James Road. Thornton Cr., just W of Round Meadow; Paulina Open spruce and aspen, moist. Phenology: District, Ochoco Nat. Forest. Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 5290 ft. T14S R23E S13 NE 1/4; NAD 27, uncertainty: T. T. McCabe 7640 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler, Invalid coordinates (located outside 29 Jun 1940 county bounds). Edge of wet meadow swale, on slope of WTU-71595, WTU-V-009083 floodplain assoc. with perennial stream. With Pinus contorta, Festuca rubra, Juncus balticus, Ranunculus occidentalis, Sencecio foetidus. 3 stems. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. D. Ianni 20097 Ophioglossaceae 22 Jul 1997 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. WTU-337142, WTU-V-009028 CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: 6-1/2 miles NE of Houston along road to town of Burns Lake. Moist area in clearing in deciduous thickets. A Ophioglossaceae few plants. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrychium minganense Vict. J. A. Calder 15299 with D. B. O. Savile, J. M. Ferguson U.S.A., OREGON, WHEELER COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in 1 Sep 1954 Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Elev. 5520 ft. WTU-233927, WTU-V-009082 Dry riser portion of seep between 2 lower draining stretches; with Picea engelmannii, Fragaria vesca, Festuca occidentalis, Taraxacum officinale, Geum marcrophyllum, Ophioglossaceae Achillea millefolium. North aspect, gentle slope. Nine stems. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. D. Ianni 20104 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: 28 Jul 1997 Slate Creek, 6 mi. N. of Metaline Falls. 48.923821°, -117.329422°; WGS 84, WTU-336879, WTU-V-008878 uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Mossy bank. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae H. ST. John 6364 Botrychium minganense Vict. 17 Jul 1924 U.S.A., OREGON, WHEELER COUNTY: WTU-112984, WTU-V-009085 [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Elev. 5530 ft. Ophioglossaceae Transition between Carex aquatilis open wet meadow and conifer uplands; with Picea Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. engelmannii, Aster foliaceous, Arnica cordifolia, Geum macrophyllum, Taraxacum officinale, U.S.A., IDAHO, BONNER COUNTY: Achillea millefolium, moss. West aspect, gentle Priest Lake, Hannah Flat and surrounding slope. Four stems. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: meadows. Native. Elev. 4200 ft. 48° 10' N, 116° 58' W; T61N R5W; WGS 84, D. Ianni 20111 uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 6 Aug 1997 Old growth Thuja grove and meadow, in dense understory. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-337141, WTU-V-008881 James F. Smith 3108 9 Jul 1994 WTU-331165, WTU-V-009078 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium alaskense W.H. Wagner & J.R. Grant Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA, FAIRBANKS NORTH STAR [locality and coordinates withheld; status in COUNTY: Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] Oxbow on Slacha River S bank, (active channel Elev. 450 ft. in early 1970s), 68 km ESE of Fairbanks. Mesic meadow with Carex aurea, C. disperma, Elev. 400-800 ft. C. praticola, C. concinna, Equisetum arvense, 64° 28' N, 146° 45' W E. pratense, Cornus canadensiss. Green Sandy edge of clearing, with Botrychium lunaria, leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Lupinus arcticus, Hedysarum alpinum, Hierochloe odorata. Gray-green leaves. P. F. Zika 13856 Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant P. F. Zika 13835 25 Jun 1999 with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, A. Gilman, J. Grant WTU-339738, WTU-V-8687 23 Jun 1999 WTU-339374, WTU-V-008884 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., OREGON, WHEELER COUNTY: Botrychium alaskense W.H. Wagner & J.R. Grant [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Head of seep, perennial stream terrace, moist [locality and coordinates withheld; status in ground, shade of Picea engelmannii; with Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] Streptopus amplexifolius, Trifolium wormskjoldii, Elev. 450 ft. Mitella stauropetala. Northwest aspect, gentle With Botrychium lanceolatum, B. pinnatum, slope. Eleven stems. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Fragaria virginiana, Carex concinna. Roadbanks Native. and right-of-way. Stems green or red-brown, plant green not glaucous, not fleshy, not very D. Ianni 20141 shiny. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 8 Aug 1997 P. F. Zika 13860 with F. Wagner, W. H. Wagner, J. Grant WTU-336878, WTU-V-008863 26 Jun 1999 WTU-339713, WTU-V-8684 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium alaskense W.H. Wagner & J.R. Grant Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, FAIRBANKS NORTH STAR COUNTY: Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Elev. 400-800 ft. Kodiak Island. Olga Bay. Cannery Station. Sandy edge of clearing, with Botrychium lanaria, Elev. 500 ft. Lupinus arcticus, Hedysarum alpinum, T35S R31W S10; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2750 Hierochloe ororata. Green leaves. Phenology: m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Spores. Origin: Native. Stormer Southwest exposure, grassy slope underneath P. F. Zika 13835 Heracleum. Apparently rare. [Two different with J. Grant, W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner species on this sheet. Other species is Botrychium minganense. Filed under 23 Jun 1999 Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-339653, WTU-V-8685 Ethel H. Looff 140 with LCDR Donald L. Looff 12 Jul 1981 WTU-290432A, WTU-V-009385 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium alaskense W.H. Wagner & J.R. Grant Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Kodiak Island. Olga Bay. Cannery Station. Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] Elev. 500 ft. Elev. 450 ft. T35S R31W S10; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2750 E & W roadbanks with Populus tremuloides, P. m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph balsamifera, Fragaria virginiana, Cornus Stormer canadensis, Achillea, Oxtropis campertris. Southwest exposure, grassy slope underneath Green leaves, lower stem green or rufous. Heracleum. Apparently rare. [Two different Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. species on this sheet. Other species is Botrychium lunaria. Filed under Botrychium P. F. Zika 13860 lunaria.] Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. with J. Grant, F. Wagner, W. H. Wagner Ethel H. Looff 140 26 Jun 1999 with LCDR Donald L. Looff WTU-339372, WTU-V-8686 12 Jul 1981 WTU-290432B, WTU-V-008865 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium venulosum W.H. Wagner & Farrar sp. Nov. ined. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA, FAIRBANKS NORTH STAR West side of North Fork Flathead River. Big COUNTY: Creek Campground. Oxbow on Slacha River S bank, (active channel Elev. 3330 ft. in early 1970s), 68 km ESE of Fairbanks. T33N R20W S27; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 Elev. 400-800 ft. m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler 64° 28' N, 146° 45' W Openings. With Botrychium hesperium, B. Sandy edge of clearing, with Botrychium lunaria, ascendens, B. lanceolatum, Symphoricarpos Lupinus arcticus, Hedysarum alpinum, albus, Galium boreale, Penstemon confertus. Hierochloe odorata. Gray-green leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13446 P. F. Zika 13834 with A. Gilman with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, A. Gilman, J. Grant 23 Jun 1998 23 Jun 1999 WTU-348037, WTU-V-009108 WTU-339375, WTU-V-008885

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium venulosum W.H. Wagner & Farrar sp. Nov. Botrychium minganense Vict. ined. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: On mainland, north of west end of Pleasant N end of Round Prairie, E of North Fork, Island. Icy Strait. Gustavus, near tanks and Flathead River. dock. Elev. 3700 ft. Elev. 32 ft. T36N R21W S19; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 58° 23' N, 135° 44' W m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Low sand dunes, outwash plain, among Xeric sagebrush prairie, with Botrychium Fragaria chiloensis, small Picea sitchensis, paradoxum, Artemisia tridentata, Geum Festuca rubra, Elymus arenarius, Carex gmelini, triflorum, Potentilla arguta, Selaginella densa. Rubus arcticus, Astragalus alpinus, Arenaria Stems green, segments veiny-rugose, medvein lateriflora, Botrychium lunaria. Glaucous; rare. rufous. Origin: Native. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13441 P. F. Zika 13113 with A. Gilman 3 Jun 1997 23 Jun 1998 WTU-339650, WTU-V-008886 WTU-348030, WTU-V-009111 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Yakutat. Coast Guard Beach, Yakutat C-5 quad. Queen Charlotte Islands. Graham Island. Base Elev. 10 ft. of spit at Old Masset. T28S R33E S11 NW of NE; WGS 84, 54.046902°, -132.191277°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 823 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Uplifted beach, flat, sandy substrate. Site In gravelly soil in grassy zone along upper part cleared historically and currently frequently or beach. Common, but scattered. Voucher disturbed. Meadow dominated by Heracleum specimen cited in FLORA OF THE QUEEN lanatum, Fragaria chiloensis, Lupinus CHARLOTTE ISLANDS. I. SYSTEMATICS OF nootkatensis, Rubus spectabilis, with occasional THE VASCULAR PLANTS by James A. Calder young Picea sitchensis. Botrychium multifidum, and Roy L. Taylor. QUEEN?S PRINTER, B. lanceolatum, and B. lunaria also found. OTTOWA, 1968. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Native. S. J. Trull 312 30 Jul 1995 J. A. Calder 35696 2 Jul 1964 with R. L. Taylor WTU-341074, WTU-V-008887 WTU-242590, WTU-V-008867 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Tamarack Inn, 7.0 road miles south of Nenana U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: and bridge over Tanana River. Route 3. About 15 miles southeast of Fairbanks. Elev. 450 ft. 64.684242°, -147.356299°; WGS 84, 64° 30' N, 149° 4' W uncertainty: 15000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Mesic meadow, with Carex aurea, C. disperma, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer C. praticola, C. concinna, Equisetum arvense, From a spruce forest near disturbed areas and E. pratense, Cornus canadensis. Gray-green from a blind lake or slough. Spores collected leaves. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. A.R.C., 24 April 1981. [Two species on this sheet. "A" refers to specimens labeled 1, 4 on P. F. Zika 13854 sheet. "B" refers to specimens labeled 2, 3 on with W. H. Wagner, F. Wagner, J. Grant sheet. Filed under Botrychium lunaria.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 25 Jun 1999 R. John Taylor 3133 WTU-339735, WTU-V-008888 27 Jul 1965 WTU-225275A, WTU-V-008868 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Ophioglossaceae CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Queen Charlotte Islands; Graham Island; Botrychium minganense Vict. Masset Spit near Old Masset. 54.056526°, -132.186985°; WGS 84, U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: uncertainty: 1658 m., Source: Digital Map, About 15 miles southeast of Fairbanks. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 64.684242°, -147.356299°; WGS 84, In open, gravelly-grassy sward along upper part uncertainty: 15000 m., Source: GeoLocate, of beach at edge of woods. Voucher specimen Georef'd by Joseph Stormer cited in FLORA OF THE QUEEN CHARLOTTE From a spruce forest near disturbed areas and ISLANDS. I. SYSTEMATICS OF THE from a blind lake or slough. Spores collected VASCULAR PLANTS by James A. Calder and A.R.C., 24 April 1981. [Two species on this Roy L. Taylor. QUEEN?S PRINTER, OTTOWA, sheet. "A" refers to specimens labeled 1, 4 on 1968. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. sheet. "B" refers to specimens labeled 2, 3 on sheet. Filed under Botrychium lunaria.] J. A. Calder 21233 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. with D. B. O. Savile, R. L. Taylor R. John Taylor 3133 6 Jun 1957 27 Jul 1965 WTU-239386, WTU-V-008866 WTU-225275B, WTU-V-010002 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Kelsall lake, Haines Rd., mile 77. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: 59° N, 136° W; Misleading coordinates given [locality and coordinates withheld; status in only to nearest degree. Washington: G3/S1 (Threatened; WANHP)] Grassy slope under Betula glandulosa. Sloping west-facing grazed meadow; moist soil; Common. Phenology: Flowers. Origin: surrounded by mixed conifer forest, with Introduced. Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Hieracium cf. pratense, Leucanthemum vulgare, small Pinus A. F. Szczawinski 16/62 contorta saplings. 42 plants counted scattered among forbs under small Pinus contorta 1 Aug 1962 saplings within 20 feet of fenceline at a point 300 feet west of where road enters meadow; WTU-358344, WTU-V-008827 plants are green or gray-green, without strip on common stalk. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 2868 Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger 24 Jul 2005 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: WTU-361754, WTU-V-008848 [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 6205 ft. Ophioglossaceae Open moist subalpine meadow around small flowing spring, with Fragaria virginiana, Carex, Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Juncus, surrounded by Artemisia tridentata, Wagner & Lellinger scattered Pseudotsuga menziesii. Plants gray-green with rufous common stalk; U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: trophophore held horizontally, pinnae edges [locality and coordinates withheld; status in strongly curled upward and inward; rare, just Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] above spring in small area fenced off from Sloping west-facing grazed meadow; moist soil; grazing cattle. Phenology: Spores. Origin: surrounded by mixed conifer forest, with Native. Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Hieracium cf. pratense, Leucanthemum vulgare, small Pinus Ben Legler 655 contorta saplings. Several plants scattered among forbs under small Pinus contorta 2 Jul 2003 saplings within 20 feet of fenceline at a point 300 feet west of where road enters meadow; WTU-361737, WTU-V-8731 plants are green or gray-green, without strip on common stalk. Growing with Botrychium michiganense (Legler 2868, 2869). Phenology: Ophioglossaceae Spores. Origin: Native. Botrychium minganense Vict. Ben Legler 2867 24 Jul 2005 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: WTU-361753, WTU-V-8729 At Columbia Springs along trail to summit of Columbia Mountain ca. 100 feet east of a Ophioglossaceae junction in trail. Elev. 6205 ft. Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, 48° 37' 26" N, 118° 29' 35" W Farrar & Zika Open moist subalpine meadow around small flowing spring, with Fragaria virginiana, Carex, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Juncus, surrounded by Artemisia tridentata, [locality and coordinates withheld; status in scattered Pseudotsuga menziesii. Plants small Washington: G3/S1 (Threatened; WANHP)] to very minute, uncommon, growing just above Sloping west-facing grazed meadow; moist soil; spring inside fenced off area. Phenology: surrounded by mixed conifer forest, with Spores. Origin: Native. Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Hieracium cf. pratense, Leucanthemum vulgare, small Pinus Ben Legler 656 contorta saplings. 54 large, easy to find plants growing mostly directly under fenceline ca. 200 2 Jul 2003 feet west of where road enters meadow; growing in leaf litter in moist soil under Pteridium WTU-361755, WTU-V-008896 aquilinum and Pinus contorta; plants are green with faint reddish-brown stripe on common stalk below trophophore. See also Legler 2867, 2868 from the same site. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2869 24 Jul 2005 WTU-361752, WTU-V-008849 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: COUNTY: 10.2 miles west-northwest of Kettle Falls; along [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Hoodoo Canyon Trail: from trailhead along Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Deadman Creek, go up trail ca. 1 mile to a point Elev. 3310 ft. 1000 feet below where trail turns and enters Old homestead site with young open Hoodoo Canyon; area is 50 feet west of trail regenerating conifer forest dominated by Pinus, along small stream. and small mesic openings with Fragaria Elev. 3650 ft. virginiana, Hieracium cf. pratense. A few plants 48° 39' 3" N, 118° 16' 16" W; NAD 83 scattered in meadow between road and home Shady mature Thuja Plicata stand around small foundation; common stalk with well-defined spring-fed stream with small open glades; with bright red stripe. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Cornus stolonifera, Oplopanax horridus, Native. Smilacina stellata, Streptopus amplexifolius, Botrychium virginianum, B. montanum, B. Ben Legler 2883 crenulatum. Hundreds of plants scattered in bare or sparsely vegetated duff under Thuja on 24 Jul 2005 perimeter of glades and stream; plants often growing in small clumps; dark green-gray. WTU-361751, WTU-V-009172 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 2097 23 Jul 2004 Botrychium minganense Vict. WTU-361748, WTU-V-009017 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, COLUMBIA COUNTY: Along FS Road 46 (Kendall Skyline Road) 1.2 Ophioglossaceae miles north of Godman Spring and 17 air miles southeast of Dayton. Botrychium minganense Vict. Elev. 5575 ft. 46° 7' 2" N, 117° 46' 49" W; NAD 83 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Moist roadbank under edge of Alnus sinuata, 10.2 miles west-northwest of Kettle Falls; along Picea engelmanii, and Abies grandis; with Hoodoo Canyon Trail: from trailhead along herbaceous cover of Fragaria vesca, Viola spp., Deadman Creek, go up trail ca. 1 mile to a point Orthilia secunda, Anaphalis margaritacea. 1000 feet below where trail turns and enters Plants green with slight grayish cast; locally Hoodoo Canyon; area is 50 feet west of trail common on road bank, typically on mossy along small stream. patches of soil between herbs; growing near, Elev. 3650 ft. but not mixed with, Legler 2044 (B. 48° 39' 3" N, 118° 16' 16" W; NAD 83 minganense). Phenology: Spores. Origin: Shady mature Thuja Plicata stand around small Native. spring-fed stream with small open glades; with Cornus stolonifera, Oplopanax horridus, Ben Legler 2043 12 Jul 2004 Smilacina stellata, Streptopus amplexifolius, Botrychium virginianum, B. montanum, B. WTU-361746, WTU-V-008897 crenulatum. 79 plants counted, widely scattered in a variety of microsites including duff under Ophioglossaceae Thuja, under herbs, and in mossy soil in glades; plants with a shiny dark yellow-green color; Botrychium minganense Vict. pinnae cupped towards sporophore. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, COLUMBIA COUNTY: Along FS Road 46 (Kendall Skyline Road) 1.2 Ben Legler 2099 23 Jul 2004 miles north of Godman Spring and 17 air miles southeast of Dayton. WTU-361749, WTU-V-008876 Elev. 5575 ft. 46° 7' 2" N, 117° 46' 49" W; NAD 83 Moist roadbank under edge of Alnus sinuata, Picea engelmanii, and Abies grandis; with herbaceous cover of Fragaria vesca, Viola spp., Orthilia secunda, Anaphalis margaritacea. Plants green with slight grayish cast; single patch of ca. 12 plants under herbs and on mossy patches of soil; growing near, but not mixed with, Legler 2043 (B. minganense). Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2044 12 Jul 2004 WTU-361750, WTU-V-008994 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE 10.2 miles west-northwest of Kettle Falls; along COUNTY: Hoodoo Canyon Trail: from trailhead along At Gypsy Meadows along FS Road 2220: From Deadman Creek, go up trail ca. 1 mile to a point Sullivan Lake Campground follow Rd 22 for 6.2 1000 feet below where trail turns and enters miles to Rd 2220, then follow Rd 2220 for 6 Hoodoo Canyon; area is 50 feet west of trail miles to Gypsy Meadows; plants are in portion along small stream. of meadow on southeast side of road across Elev. 3650 ft. from main meadows. 48° 39' 3" N, 118° 16' 16" W; NAD 83 Elev. 4150 ft. Shady mature Thuja Plicata stand around small 48° 53' 57" N, 117° 4' 57" W; NAD 83 spring-fed stream with small open glades; with Natural meadow apparently disturbed by logging Cornus stolonifera, Oplopanax horridus, activity; soil dry to moist; with small scattered Smilacina stellata, Streptopus amplexifolius, conifers, Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Botrychium virginianum, B. montanum, B. Botrychium pinnatum, B. lunaria, B. virginianum, crenulatum. Several hundred large (to 7 dm) other herbs. Plants deep glossy green with fertile plants with additional sterile plants slight reddish tinge on common stalk; abundant, growing in open lightly vegetated patches of hundreds of plants found; scattered throughout forest on perimeter of glades. Phenology: meadow, but most abundant in dense Fragaria Spores. Origin: Native. virginiana patches. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2098 23 Jul 2004 Ben Legler 2166 25 Jul 2004 WTU-361747, WTU-V-009100 WTU-361743, WTU-V-009154 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: COUNTY: Along FS Road 2220 at junction with spur 271: At Gypsy Meadows along FS Road 2220: From from Sullivan Lake Campground follow FS Rd Sullivan Lake Campground follow Rd 22 for 6.2 22 for 6.2 miles to Rd 2220, then follow 2220 for miles to Rd 2220, then follow Rd 2220 for 6 9.3 miles to the 271 junction 3.3 miles past miles to Gypsy Meadows; plants are in portion Gypsy Meadows. of meadow on southeast side of road across Elev. 4630 ft. from main meadows. 48° 55' 49" N, 117° 5' 22" W; NAD 83 Elev. 4150 ft. Small moist meadows along road and among 48° 53' 57" N, 117° 4' 57" W; NAD 83 open Picea engelmanii forest; dominated by Natural meadow apparently disturbed by logging Fragaria vesca, with Botrychium pinnatum, B. activity; soil dry to moist; with small scattered lunaria, B. multifidum. Scattered among conifers, Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Fragaria; ca. 20 plants found; common stalk Botrychium pinnatum, B. lunaria, B. virginianum, red-tinged; trophophore deep glossy green. other herbs. Only a couple small plants found in Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. drier parts of meadow among Fragaria patches on southwest side of meadow. Phenology: Ben Legler 2163 25 Jul 2004 Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-361745, WTU-V-009149 Ben Legler 2167 25 Jul 2004 Ophioglossaceae WTU-361742, WTU-V-008872 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. COUNTY: Along FS Road 2220 at junction with spur 271: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE from Sullivan Lake Campground follow FS Rd COUNTY: 22 for 6.2 miles to Rd 2220, then follow 2220 for At Gypsy Meadows along FS Road 2220: From 9.3 miles to the 271 junction 3.3 miles past Sullivan Lake Campground follow Rd 22 for 6.2 Gypsy Meadows. miles to Rd 2220, then follow Rd 2220 for 6 Elev. 4630 ft. miles to Gypsy Meadows; plants are in portion 48° 55' 49" N, 117° 5' 22" W; NAD 83 of meadow on southeast side of road across Small moist meadows along road and among from main meadows. open Picea engelmanii forest; dominated by Elev. 4150 ft. Fragaria vesca, with Botrychium pinnatum, B. 48° 53' 57" N, 117° 4' 57" W; NAD 83 lunaria, B. multifidum. A couple small plants in Natural meadow apparently disturbed by logging more open mossy soil under small Picea along activity; soil dry to moist; with small scattered road. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. conifers, Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Botrychium pinnatum, B. lunaria, B. virginianum, Ben Legler 2164 25 Jul 2004 other herbs. Common on southwest side of meadow; small plants are from exposed drier WTU-361744, WTU-V-008910 soil among Fragaria; larger plants are from shaded moist soil under shrubs;. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2168 25 Jul 2004 WTU-361741, WTU-V-009101 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium sp. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH 21 air miles west of Oroville; on Iron Gate Trail COUNTY: (#533) to Horseshoe Basin: from trailhead at Along FS Road 4060 1/4 mile southwest of Coal end of FS Rd 500 follow trail 1/4 mile north to Lake Trailhead; Coal Creek drainage. the first meadow encountered. Elev. 3350 ft. Elev. 6080 ft. 48° 6' 47" N, 121° 31' 10" W; NAD 27 48° 54' 43" N, 119° 54' 22" W; NAD 83 Mossy moist roadside ditch under Salix. A Southwest facing gently sloped meadow wth couple plants in partly open mossy areas of Artemisia tridentata, Fragaria, grasses, other ditch. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. herbs; grazed by cattle. Uncommon; in dry openings between sagebrush and on edge of Ben Legler 2369 trail (old roadbed). Small plants, intermediate in appearance bewtwen B. lunaria and B. simplex. 26 Sep 2004 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-361762, WTU-V-008903 Ben Legler 2176 31 Jul 2004 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Bestrom Meadows in South Fork Mill Creek valley: meadows are located along southeast U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: side of FS Road 7018 2.3 miles from its junction 22 air miles west of Oroville; along Iron Gate with Rd 4954. Trail 1 mile southeast of Sunny Pass and 3.5 Elev. 3480 ft. miles north of trailhead at end of FS Rd 500. 48° 37' 34" N, 117° 39' 1" W Elev. 6840 ft. Large open heavily grazed meadow with 48° 57' 7" N, 119° 55' 37" W; NAD 83 Hieracium cf. pratense, Fragaria virginiana, F. Steep west-facing boulder slope below small vesca, Trifolium aureum. Only a few plants cliffs, with small moist meadowy patches found, in poor shape; on southwest margin or between boulders, bordered by conifer forest. meadow adjacent to a lone Pinus contorta Uncommon in meadowy patches between sapling 500 feet from the road; growing with B. boulders; plants green. Phenology: Spores. hesperium. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2858 23 Jul 2005 Ben Legler 2181 WTU-361761, WTU-V-009123 31 Jul 2004 WTU-361739, WTU-V-009146 Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Along Middle Fork Mill Creek 0.2 miles upstream from its junction with South Fork Mill U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Creek. From Aladdin Road follow FS Rd 4954 23 air miles west of Oroville; on southwest face east 1.7 miles to FS Rd 4668, take 4668 0.4 of Arnold Pead just north of Horseshoe Pass. miles north and walk down to creek below road Elev. 7075 ft. shoulder. 48° 58' 52" N, 119° 56' 8" W; NAD 83 Elev. 2370 ft. Low grassy subalpine meadows with scattered 48° 37' 28" N, 117° 45' 6" W; WGS 84 moist seeps, Pinus albicaulis, Picea engelmanii. Shady mature Thuja plicata forest along stream, Small plants; trophophore yellow-green; moist seepy soil, with Clintonia uniflora, Tiarella common but scattered, mostly with Fragaria; trifoliata, Equisetum scirpoides, Botrychium found a hundred yards due north of Horseshoe virginianum. Several dozen plants scattered Pass. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. under cedars. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2205 Ben Legler 2859 31 Jul 2004 23 Jul 2005 WTU-361738, WTU-V-009155 WTU-361760, WTU-V-009103 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE [locality and coordinates withheld; status in COUNTY: Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Cedar swale on south side of Forest Service Elev. 3250 ft. Road 2695 ca. 1/4 mile east of east end of Big Second growth conifer forest and revegetating Meadow Lake and 0.2 miles west of junction of road bed; wet to moist soil; with Hieracium cf. Rd 2695 with Rd 430. pratense; Trifolium repens, grasses, Botrychium Elev. 3470 ft. ascendens, B. crenulatum. Plants growing in 48° 43' 48" N, 117° 32' 42" W; WGS 84 moist soil on flat well vegetated area of road bed Gently sloping gully with small sluggish stream on immediate east side of road cut. Same under dense shade of mature Thuja plicata and location as Kirk Larsen #5. Phenology: Spores. scattered Populus balsamifera, with Botrychium Origin: Native. virginianum, B. montanum, Asarum caudatum, Smilacina stellata, Actaea rubra, Rubus Ben Legler 2864 pubescens, Alnus sinuata. 7 plants found widely scattered along stream, in duff where soil stays 23 Jul 2005 evenly moist without becoming saturated or drying out; plants green with slight gray cast. WTU-361759, WTU-V-8696 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2878 24 Jul 2005 Ophioglossaceae WTU-361768, WTU-V-009010 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. COUNTY: On north shore of Big Meadow Lake at a small U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE parking area along FS Road 2695. COUNTY: Elev. 3425 ft. 2.7 miles due east of east end of Big Meadow 48° 43' 45" N, 117° 33' 20" W; WGS 84 Lake and 0.1 mile east of Forest Service Road Moist lawn-like meadow and adjacent brushy 262. From junction of Rd 2695 and Rd 262 forest on lake edge. Plants scattered under follow Rd 262 south for 0.2 miles to a small shrubs, and one plant in grass on immediate stream crossing and walk downstream 0.1 mile edge of lake. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. to where stream enters marsh. Elev. 3200 ft. Ben Legler 2873 48° 43' 51" N, 117° 29' 31" W; WGS 84 Shady Thuja plicata flat with scattered sunlit 24 Jul 2005 openings along stream at edge of open brushy marsh, with Botrychium virginianum, B. WTU-361758, WTU-V-008902 montanum, B. minganense. Scattered in openings among cedars. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 2887 24 Jul 2005 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. WTU-361769, WTU-V-009098 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Cedar swale on south side of Forest Service Road 2695 ca. 1/4 mile east of east end of Big Botrychium minganense Vict. Meadow Lake and 0.2 miles west of junction of Rd 2695 with Rd 430. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Elev. 3470 ft. COUNTY: 48° 43' 48" N, 117° 32' 42" W; WGS 84 2.7 miles due east of east end of Big Meadow Gently sloping gully with small sluggish stream Lake and 0.1 mile east of Forest Service Road under dense shade of mature Thuja plicata and 262. From junction of Rd 2695 and Rd 262 scattered Populus balsamifera, with Botrychium follow Rd 262 south for 0.2 miles to a small virginianum, B. montanum, Asarum caudatum, stream crossing and walk downstream 0.1 mile Smilacina stellata, Actaea rubra, Rubus to where stream enters marsh. pubescens, Alnus sinuata. Several dozen plants Elev. 3200 ft. scattered around small pools and along stream. 48° 43' 51" N, 117° 29' 31" W; WGS 84 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Shady Thuja plicata flat with scattered sunlit openings along stream at edge of open brushy Ben Legler 2877 24 Jul 2005 marsh, with Botrychium virginianum, B. montanum, B. minganense. 5 plants found in WTU-361757, WTU-V-009099 dense shade of cedars on edge of marsh; plants deep shiny green. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2888 24 Jul 2005 WTU-361770, WTU-V-008894 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: COUNTY: Along Bridge Creek 0.6 miles above its mouth At northwest end of Big Meadow Lake, on east and just below a prominent switchback in FS side of entrance road to campground off FS Road 120; 6.5 air miles southeast of Sherman Road 2695. Pass. Elev. 3430 ft. Elev. 3150 ft. 48.73119°, -117.56399°; WGS 84, 48° 33' 10" N, 118° 21' 53" W; WGS 84 uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Deep shade of mixed conifer forest along Georef'd by WTU Staff stream banks in steep gully; moist soil, thick Young mesic Pinus contorta forest with small duff, with Tiarella trifoliata, Asarum caudatum. openings dominated by Fragaria virginiana, Several dozen plants scattered in moist Hieracium cf. pratense, Gentanella amarella, depressions along creek. Phenology: Spores. Prunella vulgaris, with Botrychium Origin: Native. pedunculosum, B. hesperium, B. lanceolatum. Several plants directly under fenceline ca. 100 Ben Legler 2896 feet east of entrance road. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 25 Jul 2005 Ben Legler 2891 24 Jul 2005 WTU-361767, WTU-V-009016 WTU-361771, WTU-V-008780 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, YAKIMA COUNTY: Along Canyon Creek just upstream from where Along Hwy 410 0.4 road miles southeast of FS Road 136 crosses creek 2.2 road miles from junction with Little Naches River Road (FS Rd Hwy 20; 9.7 air miles southwest of Kettle Falls. 19), on east side of highway at a small oxbow Elev. 2870 ft. pond. 48° 33' 21" N, 118° 15' 20" W Elev. 2550 ft. Shady mature Thuja plicata stand along stream 46° 59' 6" N, 121° 5' 28" W; WGS 84 banks, with Rubus parviflorus, Athyrium Small pond in oxbow of adjacent river now filix-femina, Gymnocarpium, Circaea alpina, isolated from river by highway; shaded by basalt Asarum caudatum, Botrychium minganense, B. cliff; muddy soil with Salix, Cornus sericea, montanum, B. sp. 22 plants counted, most in Juncus. Plants scattered in muddy soil under dense bare duff in deep shade under Thuja; shrubs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. plants dark shiny green. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2973 Ben Legler 2894 25 Jul 2005 21 Aug 2005 WTU-361772, WTU-V-008992 WTU-361766, WTU-V-008939

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium sp. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Along Canyon Creek just upstream from where U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: FS Road 136 crosses creek 2.2 road miles from Near Seattle. Hwy 20; 9.7 air miles southwest of Kettle Falls. 47.598802°, -122.205728°; WGS 84, Elev. 2870 ft. uncertainty: 25000 m., Source: Digital Map, 48° 33' 21" N, 118° 15' 20" W Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Shady mature Thuja plicata stand along stream Number 906 of "Young Naturalist's Society.". banks, with Rubus parviflorus, Athyrium Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. filix-femina, Gymnocarpium, Circaea alpina, Asarum caudatum, Botrychium minganense, B. E. C. Smith s.n. montanum, B. sp. 4 plants counted; deep glossy green; widely scattered in moist mossy Jul 1890 depressions along immediate streambank. Plants may be B. crenulatum or a shade form of WTU-1716, WTU-V-009076 B. lunaria. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 2895 25 Jul 2005 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, GRAYS HARBOR U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: COUNTY: Lake Chelan National Recreation Area; Westport, Chehalis County. Northeast side of Coon Lake where creek enters 46.892478°, -124.116391°; WGS 84, lake. One kilometer northeast of High Bridge in uncertainty: 2541 m., Source: Digital Map, Stehekin River Valley. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Elev. 2170 ft. Ocean, in moist grassy land just outside of the 48° 23' 26.8" N, 120° 49' 57.5" W; UTM Zone drift piles of sand. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 10, 660447E, 5362004N; WGS 84, Native. uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS Moist deciduous forest and brushy thickets, with Louis F. Henderson s.n. Acer macrophyllum, Alnus sp., Cornus sericea, Rubus parviflorus, Viola sp. Scattered in moist 20 Jun 1892 soil under shrubs by lake shore. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-1715, WTU-V-008937 Barbara Smith 06-31 29 Jun 2006 Ophioglossaceae WTU-366872, WTU-V-009079 Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Along FS Road 12, 100 meters northeast of Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner crossing of Sulphur Creek, on lava flow on southeast side of Mt. Baker. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Elev. 2175 ft. Lake Chelan National Recreation Area. East 48° 40' 43" N, 121° 46' 41" W; NAD 83 side of Coon Lake on north side of lake outlet. Rough, hummocky basalt with dense Acer One kilometer northeast of High Bridge. circinatum and Vaccinium cover and scattered Stehekin River Valley. small mossy openings. Uncommon, a few plants Elev. 2170 ft. scattered under shrubs in moist soil with 48° 23' 16.7" N, 120° 49' 43.5" W; UTM Zone Botrychium multifidum. Phenology: Spores. 10, 660742.875E, 5361700.857N; WGS 84, Origin: Native. uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS, UTM calculated from Lat-Lon. Ben Legler 2060 Shady mature Thuja plicata flat. Moist springy duff. Understory dominated by Athyrium 8 Jul 2004 filix-femina. Common but widely scattered under Thuja on flat. Growing in duff where moist. WTU-363290, WTU-V-008778 About 50 individuals seen. No other Botrychiums here. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Steve Hahn 06-206 29 Jun 2006 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa WTU-366777, WTU-V-009021 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Stehekin National Recreational Area. Stehekin State Airstrip. Botrychium minganense Vict. Elev. 3922 ft. 48.34221° N, 120.71741° W; UTM Zone 10, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: 669136.667E, 5356854.357N; WGS 83, Lake Chelan National Recreation Area. Small uncertainty: 12 m., Source: GPS, UTM stream 200 meters northeast of Coon Lake calculated from Lat-Lon. along trail between Coon Lake and Stehekin Wetlands at southeast end of airstrip formed Valley Road. around Stehekin River. Dominated by Alnus, Elev. 2170 ft. Rubus parviflora and Pteridium aquilinum. UTM Zone 10, 660164E, 5361872N; WGS 84, Occasional in moist, unmowed swale with Source: Georeferenced, Georef'd by WTU Epipactis gigantea. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Staff Native. Small flowing creek on gentle slope. Thick mesic duff soil under mature Thuja plicata. Dale Blum 06-48 27 Jun 2006 About 2 dozen plants in small flat area along creek where densely shaded. Plants dark green. WTU-366720, WTU-V-008930 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Steve Hahn 06-217 29 Jun 2006 WTU-366775, WTU-V-008995 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Mount Rainier National Park; along Owyhigh Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger Lakes trail circa 0.2 miles from trailhead off District. SE Tributary to Independence Creek: White River Road. from Kettle Falls go north on Hwy 395 about 23 Elev. 3870 ft. miles to the Little Boulder Creek Rd. #675. Go N 46° 53' 23" N, 121° 35' 39" W; UTM Zone 10, I mile, then W about 4 miles on Rd. #595. Turn 607098.302E, 5193868.755N; WGS 84, left heading W and then NW on FS Rd. #9576 Georef'd by WTU Staff, UTM calculated from about 10 miles to a stream crossing in dense Lat-Lon. cedar trees about 1/4 mile before the junction of Small wet seep under Tsuga heterophylla. Thuja Rd. #370. go downstream about 500 ft. to the plicata, dominated by Gymnocarpium. Scattered 212 plants which are scattered along the creek and uncommon in moist duff; plants glossy in a 150'x300' area. green. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 3880-4120 ft. T40N R35E S16 NE of SE; NAD 27, Ben Legler 3583 uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler 20 Jul 2006 Associated species include: Botrychium crenulatum, B. minganense, B. montanum, B. WTU-366528, WTU-V-008993 pinnatum, Tiarella trifoliata, Viola glabella, Clintonia uniflora, Goodyera oblongiflora, Actaea rubra, Acer glabrum, Cornus stolonifera, Ophioglossaceae Dryopteris expansa, Picea engelmannii, and Thuja plicata. [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Botrychium ascendens. Filed under Botrychium ascendens.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Wenatchee National Forest. East Fork Kirk W. Larson 232 14 Jul 1997 Buttermilk Creek, Shady Nook Basin. 700282E, 5355929N; T33N R20E S26 SESE; WTU-340352B, WTU-V-8688 NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ophioglossaceae Fenced enclosure around old beaver ponds. Old beaver ponds with dense Cornus stolonifera Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner dominant along perennial stream. Shady moist soil. Associated species; Cornus stolonifera, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Equisetum arvense, Ribes hudsonianum, Colville National Forest, 11 miles Fragaria virginianum, Galium sp., Dodecatheon west-northwest of Kettle Falls, along Hoodoo dentatum, Circea alpina, Botrychium Canyon Trail #17, 0.5 miles from Forest Road # virginianum. Population information; 58 plants 374. counted in 20 by 20 foot area. Spores Elev. 3500 ft. dispersing. Plants growing on raised hummocks 48.718765°, -118.506264°; WGS 84, of dogwood roots where it hasn't been trampled uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, by cattle. Sporophore long stalked; tropophore Georef'd by WTU Staff short stalked. Bottom pinnae perpendicular Moist shady woods on north-facing slope. With spreading, 150 degree span. Two top pinnae Botrychium virginianum, Actea, Aralia pair ascending, span less, but more than 100 nudicaulis, Gymnocarpium. Under Thuja, degrees. Bright yellow-green, lax. Pinnae well Betula, Picea. Plants few. [Mixed collection. spaced, finely toothed margins, veins show. Not Also on sheet: Botrychium minganense. Filed seeing a single individual with sporangia on under Botrychium minganense.] Phenology: pinnae. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Linda Knight B80906-02 9 Aug 2006 L. Standley 397 4 Aug 1979 WTU-364733, WTU-V-8705 WTU-281679B, WTU-V-009386 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH Along Perry Creek, Cascade Mts. COUNTY: Elev. 3500 ft. Mount Baker - Snoqualmie National Forest. 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Crystal Lake Trail. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 4500 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff 624226E, 5340459N; T31N R11E S1 SW of Deep mossy slopes. [Mixed collection. Also on NE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: sheet: Botrychium pinnatum. Filed under TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Botrychium pinnatum.] Phenology: Spores. Mixed with Botrychium montanum, edge of dry Origin: Native. shallow draw, with old growth Chamaecyparis nootkatensis, Alnus sitchensis, Vaccinium J. W. Thompson 17481 membranacerum, Gaultheria ovatifolia, rubus lasiococcus, goodyera oblongifolia, Pedicularis 30 Nov 1953 racemosa. Southwest aspect. Less than 20 stems total. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-171221B, WTU-V-009378 Kimiora Ward 2-43 29 Aug 2002 WTU-365145, WTU-V-009000 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: COUNTY: Colville National Forest. Little Twin Lakes. Cascade Mountains. Along Perry Creek. Elev. 3696 ft. Elev. 3500 ft. 48.5748° N, 117.644° W; WGS 84 48.063294°, -121.513675°; WGS 84, Shallow water with soft muck bottom and uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, adjacent shoreline. Brassenia schreberi Georef'd by WTU Staff dominant. Uncommon in dry meadow at Deep mossy slopes. [Mixed collection. Also on southwest edge of lake. Phenology: Spores. sheet: Botrychium pinnatum. Filed under Origin: Native. Botrychium pinnatum.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. David Giblin 1143 with Joe Arnett J. W. Thompson 17479 5 Sep 2007 30 Jun 1953 WTU-370727, WTU-V-008901 WTU-171218B, WTU-V-009377

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PACIFIC COUNTY: Slope of ridge between Timberline Campe and Alpine Butte. Willapa Bay National Wildlife Refuge. 46.2175°, -122.14972°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Approximately 0.5 kilometer east of ocean. GeoLocate, Georef'd by WTU Staff Elev. 6 ft. East facing slope of pumice ridge. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 46° 36.541' N, 124° 3.897' W Native. Dune community dominated by Ammophila arenaria, Leymus mollis, Pinus contorta, and Donald B. Lawrence s.n. 18 Jul 1938 Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Locally common but never dense in dunes. Phenology: Spores. WTU-324267A Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae David Giblin 848 with Ben Legler, Peter Zika probably Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. 17 May 2007 U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: On mainland, north of west end of Pleasant WTU-377788, WTU-V-009200 Island. Icy Strait. Gustavus, near tanks and dock. Elev. 32 ft. 58° 23' N, 135° 44' W Ophioglossaceae Gentle south aspect, near tanks and dock. Low sand dunes, outwash plain, among Fragaria Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa chiloensis, small Picea sitchensis, Festuca rubra, Elymus arenarius, Carex gmelini, Rubus U.S.A., OREGON, CLATSOP COUNTY: arcticus, Astragalus alpinus, Arenaria lateriflora. Near mouth of Columbia River. Bright green, not glaucous. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 9 ft. Origin: Native. 46° 12.1' N, 123° 59.5' W Carex obnupta swale between sand dunes. P. F. Zika 13114 Occasional. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 3 Jun 1997 Peter F. Zika 23270 WTU-339651, WTU-V-009024 26 Jul 2007 WTU-367288, WTU-V-008934 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., OREGON, HARNEY COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, HARNEY COUNTY: East rim of Steens Mountain, head of South [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Fork Willow Creek. Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Elev. 9020 ft. Elev. 9020 ft. 42° 40.4' N, 118° 33.9' W Damp turf and gravel, alpine meadow over Damp turf and gravel, alpine meadow over volcanic bedrock, east aspect on 2 upper volcanic bedrock, east aspect on 2 upper benches, below steep snowfields, with Solidago benches, below steep snowfields, with Solidago multiradiata, Gentiana prostrata, Botrychium multiradiata, Gentiana prostrata, Botrychium lunaria, Botrychium simplex, Botrychium pinnatum, Botrychium lanceolatum, Botrychium lanceolatum, Luzula spicata, Carex capitata, lunaria, Luzula spicata, Carex capitata, Carex Carex epapillosa, Carex capillaris. Common epapillosa, Carex capillaris. Pale blue-green, stalk red-brown, leaf green, not blue-green, rare, forking slightly below ground level; more than 50 dwarfed by exposure. Phenology: Spores. plants, dwarfed by exposure. Phenology: Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Peter F. Zika 23198 20 Jul 2007 Peter F. Zika 23201 20 Jul 2007 WTU-368069, WTU-V-009145 WTU-368066, WTU-V-009112 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH U.S.A., OREGON, HARNEY COUNTY: COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Mount Baker - Snoqualmie National Forest. Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Crystal Lake Trail. Elev. 9020 ft. Elev. 4500 ft. Damp turf and gravel, alpine meadow over 624226E, 5340459N; T31N R11E S1 SW of volcanic bedrock, east aspect on 2 upper NE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: benches, below steep snowfields, with Solidago TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler multiradiata, Gentiana prostrata, Botrychium Edge of dry shallow draw, with old growth pinnatum, Botrychium simplex, Botrychium Chamaecyparis nootkatensis, Alnus sitchensis, lunaria, Luzula spicata, Carex capitata, Carex Vaccinium membranaceum, Gaultheria epapillosa, Carex capillaris. Green, not ovatifolia, Rubus lasiococcus, Goodyera blue-green, rare, dwarfed by exposure. oblongifolia, Pedicularis racemosa, southwest Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. aspect. Less than 20 stems total, mixed with Botrychium minganense. Phenology: Spores. Peter F. Zika 23199 Origin: Native. 20 Jul 2007 Kimiora Ward 2-42 29 Aug 2002 WTU-368067, WTU-V-008806 WTU-367771, WTU-V-009023 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PIERCE COUNTY: Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] U.S.A., OREGON, HARNEY COUNTY: Elev. 4575 ft. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Clear area in subalpine forest, probably cleared Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] during construction and maintenance of ski Elev. 9020 ft. area. Along uphill edge of clear area. Even the Damp turf and gravel, alpine meadow over smallest stems emerge with erect sporophores. volcanic bedrock, east aspect on 2 upper Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. benches, below steep snowfields, with Solidago multiradiata, Gentiana prostrata, Botrychium Fred Stark 08-15 pinnatum, Botrychium simplex, Luzula spicata, with Anne Goslin Carex capitata, Carex epapillosa, Carex capillaris. Green, not blue-green, rare, dwarfed 21 Aug 2007 by exposure. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-374631, WTU-V-8734 Peter F. Zika 23200 20 Jul 2007 WTU-368068, WTU-V-008843 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: COUNTY: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, Methow 5.5 air kilometers north of Metaline. Valley Ranger District. Lower Siegel Beaver Elev. 2591 ft. Pond. 48° 53.9' N, 117° 22.9' W Elev. 3080 ft. Shaded limy floodplain of Flume Creek, with UTM Zone 10, 705740E, 5388220N; T36N Urtica, Equisetum arvense, Athyrium R21E S16 SE of SE; NAD 27, uncertainty: filix-femina, under Thuja, Populus balsamifera. 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Uncommon, all tops eaten (by deer?). Legler Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. Slope 0 percent, aspect flat. Old beaver ponds wetland dominated by Cornus stolonifera with P. F. Zika 23517 beaver dams. Surrounded by PIEN, PSME, RIHU, EQAR, BOVI, Carex. Phenology: Spores. 28 Aug 2007 Origin: Native. WTU-368790, WTU-V-009077 Linda Knight 70909-02 9 Jul 2009 Ophioglossaceae WTU-377342, WTU-V-8701 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Ophioglossaceae Azouzetta Lake, Heart Highway. Elev. 2132 ft. Botrychium sp. 52° 45' N, 122° 35' W Grassy slope. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, Methow T. M. C. Taylor 666 Valley Ranger District. West Fork Buttermilk with A. F. Szczawinski Creek. Elev. 4300 ft. 6 Jul 1963 UTM Zone 11, 697847E, 5354269N; T33N R20E S34 SW of SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: WTU-371365, WTU-V-008829 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Northwest aspect, 10 percent slope. Red-osier dogwood thicket with aspen and numerous Ophioglossaceae seeps traverses slope in cut PSME forest. Seepy, saturated soils. Origin: Native. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Linda Knight 72507-01 CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: Wells. 25 Jul 2007 Elev. 4264 ft. 53° N, 121° 30' W WTU-377343, WTU-V-009037 Origin: Native. T. M. C. Taylor 9120 Ophioglossaceae 5 Aug 1949 Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner WTU-371366, WTU-V-008830 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, Methow Valley Ranger District; possibly old Black Pine Beaver Ponds. 48.309524°, -120.275174°; uncertainty: 1000 Ophioglossaceae m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Old beaver ponds. Red-osier dogwood Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. association. Probably EO #55. This is an old collection recently found in old plant press with CANADA, BRITISH COLUMBIA: no notes, so site and habitat are tentative. Bosk, Crooked Lake. Collection date late 1990s or possibly 1995. Forest burned area at roadside. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. Luitjens 113 Linda Knight 00095-01 with D. Williams 1995 30 Jul 1967 WTU-377344, WTU-V-8702 WTU-371367, WTU-V-009074 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger × Botrychium lanceolatum (Gmel.) Angstr. ? U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, Methow U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Valley Ranger District. Black Pine Beaver Pond. Delta of small creek near Bowman Trailhead, Elev. 4000 ft. near west shore of Lostine River, Wallowa UTM Zone 11, 702425E, 5353624N; T32N Mountains, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest. R21E S6 NW of NW; NAD 27, uncertainty: Elev. 5313 ft. 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben 45° 17.7' N, 117° 23.9' W Legler Rocky creek delta with Pinus contorta, Fragaria Slope 0%. Engelmann spruce/horsetail plant virginiana, Senecio pseudoaureus, Luzula association along beaver pond margin. Moist multiflora, Rumex acetosella, Carex geyeri, soils. Near EO #242. Origin: Native. Botrychium pedunculosum, B. lanceolatum, B. hesperium. Stems gray-green, scattered among Linda Knight 080807-05 sparse vegetation. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 8 Aug 2007 Peter F. Zika 17047A WTU-377345, WTU-V-009004 18 Jul 2002 Ophioglossaceae WTU-379413, WTU-V-8710 Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Elev. 3300 ft. Wagner & Lellinger Openings, with Botrychium ascendens, B. lanceolatum, Symphoricarpos albus, Galium U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: boreale, Penstemon confertus. Midvein rufous. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Elev. 3800 ft. P. F. Zika 13439 Stony soil of a disturbed meadow with Fragaria with W. H. Wagner virginiana and Penstemon confertus. Some plants appear to have multiple stems; common. 22 Jun 1998 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-379604, WTU-V-8713 Peter Lesica 8463 30 Jun 2002 Ophioglossaceae WTU-379365, WTU-V-8712 Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., MONTANA, FLATHEAD COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Botrychium minganense Vict. Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Elev. 3300 ft. U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Partial shade of Abies grandis, moss covered [locality and coordinates withheld; status in xeric ledges, near old road and gas line Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] right-of-way, with Racomitrium canescens, Elev. 7900 ft. Juniperus communis, Shepherdia canadensis, Limestone bedrock under shallow soil, grassy Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, Thuja plicata, Fragaria base of small knoll, full sun. 15 plants seen. virginiana. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 13447 P. F. Zika 10420 with A. Gilman 8 Aug 1987 23 Jun 1998 WTU-379059, WTU-V-008861 WTU-379605, WTU-V-8711 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest; 1 Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] kilometer west of junction of Forest Service Elev. 8000 ft. roads at Morrow Meadows. Full sun, limy soil, open ground between small Elev. 2391 ft. patches of trees, treeline. 15 seen. Phenology: 47.84702° N, 120.64548° W; WGS 84, Spores. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital map Forested wetland with Thuja plicata overstory P. F. Zika 10426 and adjacent wet meadow from old beaver dam. Uncommon in duff under cedars; 6 plants. 11 Aug 1987 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-379058, WTU-V-008862 Ben Legler 11438 with David Giblin 23 Jun 2009 Ophioglossaceae WTU-383892, WTU-V-008864 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Near Roosevelt Grove of Ancient Cedars, above Granite Falls. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Elev. 3837 ft. 48° 46.3' N, 117° 4' W U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Along trails, with Listera cordata, Linnaea, Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest; 1 Athyrium filix-femina, Clintonia, Pteridium. Stem kilometer west of junction of Forest Service base red-brown; occasional. Phenology: roads at Morrow Meadows. Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 2391 ft. 47.84702° N, 120.64548° W; WGS 84, Peter F. Zika 25078 uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital map Forested wetland with Thuja plicata overstory 30 Jun 2010 and adjacent wet meadow from old beaver dam. Uncommon on forest edge under shrubs; 6 WTU-382103, WTU-V-009102 plants. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11437 Ophioglossaceae with David Giblin Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström 23 Jun 2009 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE WTU-398377, WTU-V-005534 COUNTY: East side of Road 1013, 0.8 road miles north-northeast of Granite Pass, Muskegon Creek basin. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 3608 ft. 48° 47.5' N, 117° 2.5' W Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Openings in logged conifer forest, partial shade, gentle west aspect, with Fragaria virginiana, F. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE vesca, Luzula comosa, Anaphalis, Ranunculus, COUNTY: Carex praticola, C. rossii. Stems green to base, Powerline clearing, west side of Boundary 15 plants seen in cursory survey. Phenology: Road, north of Upper Lead King Lake. Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 2624 ft. 48° 57' N, 117° 21.6' W Peter F. Zika 25088 Partly shaded edge of conifer forest, with Shepherdia, Symphoricarpos, Carex aurea, C. 30 Jun 2010 pachystachya. Stem base red-brown; uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-382450, WTU-V-008786 Peter F. Zika 25048 28 Jun 2010 WTU-383107, WTU-V-009105 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: North Cascades National Park. Drainage of Last Chance Pass North Cascades National Park. Basin just below and to southwest of towards mouth of drainage below pond. Horsefly Pass. Elev. 6163 ft. Elev. 6150 ft. 48.497727° N, 120.794686° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10 m., 48.504215° N, 120.7794° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 50 m., Source: GPS Source: GPS South-facing slope with small snow-melt streams; Pinguicula Northeast and east-facing rocky outcropping interspersed with vulgaris, Kalmia microphylla, Trichophorum, and Erigeron glacialis snowmelt streams; seasonally moist benches on outcropping common. Scattered in moist soil on edge of stream. Phenology: common. Beneath Dasiphora fruticosa on rock face; common stalk Spores. Origin: Native. red. Red genotype. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12285 7 Sep 2011 Ben Legler 12321 9 Sep 2011 with David Giblin with David Giblin Herbarium: NOCA Herbarium: NOCA

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: North Cascades National Park. Drainage of Last Chance Pass U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: towards mouth of drainage below pond. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 6163 ft. Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] 48.497727° N, 120.794686° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10 m., Elev. 6150 ft. Source: GPS Northeast and east-facing rocky outcropping South-facing slope with small snow-melt streams; Pinguicula interspersed with snowmelt streams; seasonally vulgaris, Kalmia microphylla, Trichophorum, and Erigeron glacialis moist benches on outcropping common. common. Scattered in moist soil on edge of stream. Phenology: Beneath Dasiphora fruticosa on dry rock face Spores. Origin: Native. with moss and Antennaria; red common talk; rest of plant dull green. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 12286 7 Sep 2011 Origin: Native. with David Giblin Ben Legler 12322 Herbarium: NOCA with David Giblin 9 Sep 2011 Ophioglossaceae WTU-392704, WTU-V-8721 Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae North Cascades National Park. Basin just below and to southwest of Horsefly Pass. Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Elev. 6150 ft. 48.504215° N, 120.7794° W; WGS 84, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: uncertainty: 50 m., Source: GPS North Cascades National Park. Basin just below Northeast and east-facing rocky outcropping and to southwest of Horsefly Pass. interspersed with snowmelt streams; seasonally Elev. 6150 ft. moist benches on outcropping common. Plant 48.504215° N, 120.7794° W; WGS 84, glossy green; no red on common stalk; among uncertainty: 50 m., Source: GPS Phlox and Luetkea on moist bench. Green Northeast and east-facing rocky outcropping genotype. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. interspersed with snowmelt streams; seasonally moist benches on outcropping common. On Ben Legler 12320 ledge on rock face among Antennaria; plants with David Giblin pale green to glaucous. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 9 Sep 2011 Ben Legler 12323 WTU-392705, WTU-V-008776 with David Giblin 9 Sep 2011 WTU-392701, WTU-V-009005 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Milde U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Around Forest Service cabins at end of a short North Cascades National Park. Basin just below side road leading east from Forest Service Road and to southwest of Horsefly Pass. 5621 on immediate north side of U.S. Highway Elev. 6150 ft. 12, 0.4 miles northeast of Whitehouse 48.504215° N, 120.7794° W; WGS 84, Campground. uncertainty: 50 m., Source: GPS Elev. 3329 ft. Northeast and east-facing rocky outcropping 46.509602° N, 114.767723° W; WGS 84, interspersed with snowmelt streams; seasonally Source: GPS moist benches on outcropping common. On Shaded south edge of gravelly clearing ledge on rock face among Antennaria; plants surrounded by forest of Picea engelmannii, light green to glaucous. Phenology: Spores. Pinus contorta, Abies grandis, and Thuja plicata; Origin: Native. ground cover of Fragaria virginiana, Coptis occidentalis, and Maianthemum stellatum. Ben Legler 12324 About 15 plants in mossy soil in shade of small with David Giblin conifers on southwest side of clearing. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 9 Sep 2011 Ben Legler 11446 7 Jul 2009 WTU-392702, WTU-V-009125 WTU-409110, WTU-V-023104 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: North Cascades National Park. Basin just below and to southwest of U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: Horsefly Pass. Packer Meadows on south side of Forest Elev. 6150 ft. Service Road 373 1.3 road miles east of Lolo 48.504215° N, 120.7794° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 50 m., Pass. Source: GPS Elev. 5202 ft. Northeast and east-facing rocky outcropping interspersed with 46.636921° N, 114.558624° W; WGS 84, snowmelt streams; seasonally moist benches on outcropping Source: GPS common. Plants pale green to grass green; scattered under taller Moist, creekside meadows with Ligusticum, vegetation. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Camassia quamash, Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria, Potentilla, Vaccinium, Betula Ben Legler 12325 9 Sep 2011 glandulosa, grasses, and sedges. Common with David Giblin throughout meadow, mostly in areas of mossy soil with Antennaria, with B. simplex var. Herbarium: NOCA compositum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11450 Ophioglossaceae 7 Jul 2009 Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John WTU-409127, WTU-V-023090 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: North Cascades National Park. Basin just below and to southwest of Horsefly Pass. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 6150 ft. 48.504215° N, 120.7794° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 50 m., Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Source: GPS Milde Northeast and east-facing rocky outcropping interspersed with snowmelt streams; seasonally moist benches on outcropping U.S.A., IDAHO, IDAHO COUNTY: common. Plants glossy green with red on common stalk; on mesic [locality and coordinates withheld; status in slope with Vaccinium and Luetkea. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Idaho: S2 (Imperiled; IDNHP)] Native. Elev. 5202 ft. Moist, creekside meadows with Ligusticum, Ben Legler 12326 9 Sep 2011 Camassia quamash, Fragaria virginiana, with David Giblin Antennaria, Potentilla, Vaccinium, Betula glandulosa, grasses, and sedges. Abundant Herbarium: NOCA through meadow but mostly confined to patches of Antennaria or low herbaceous cover; plants slightly glaucous; with B. multifidum. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11451 7 Jul 2009 WTU-403891, WTU-V-012938 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Wenatchee National Forest: along F.S. Road Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: 4330 ca. 0.3 road miles north of where road southeast side of Yellow Aster Butte, at base of crosses Paris Creek, Cle Elum River valley. large talus slope above trail ca. 0.6 trail miles Elev. 860 m. SW of Gold Run Pass. 47.417839° N, 121.078583° W; WGS 84, Elev. 1590 m. Source: GPS 48.950726° N, 121.67598° W; WGS 84, Seeps under moist conifer of Thuja plicata, Source: GPS Abies grandis, Tsuga heterophylla, with Acer Stable, vegetated talus slope of calcareous circinatum, Achlys, Petasites palmatus, Carex gneiss, with serpentine outcrop at base, on a disperma, moss. Small plants scattered around subalpine, south facing slope near treeline; with margins of seeps, in moss. Phenology: Spores. low herbaceous cover of Potentilla flabellifolia, Origin: Native. Luetkea pectinata, Ranunculus eschscholtzii, Athyrium alpestre, Valeriana sitchensis, Carex, Ben Legler 11767 and some Vaccinium and Phyllodoce. Plants whitish-green, graucous; some with sporangia 4 Jul 2010 on lower pinnae or with two sporophores; some plants growing within 1 ft of serpentine bedrock, WTU-409126, WTU-V-023089 many more on calcareous scree; 35 plants seen, with B. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum (both red and green genotypes), B. minganense, B. pinnatum. Photographed. Ophioglossaceae Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrychium minganense Vict. Ben Legler 11838 29 Aug 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: Wenatchee National Forest: small unnamed WTU-403893, WTU-V-012940 stream on east side of Forest Service Road 4330 0.7 air miles south of where road crosses Fortune Creek; Cle Elum River valley. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 974 m. 47.470371° N, 121.042999° W; WGS 84, Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Source: GPS Shaded understory of Thuja plicata forest, U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: gentle slope with small wet seeps and thick duff Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: ground layer; vegetation dominated by southeast side of Yellow Aster Butte, at base of Oplopanax horridus, Acer circinatum, Achlys, large talus slope above trail ca. 0.6 trail miles Smilacina stellata, Clintonia uniflora. Young SW of Gold Run Pass. plants, sporophore not yet elongated; plants Elev. 1590 m. grass-green, not glaucous; 22 plants widely 48.950726° N, 121.67598° W; WGS 84, scattered in duff. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Source: GPS Native. Stable, vegetated talus slope of calcareous gneiss, with serpentine outcrop at base, on a Ben Legler 11779 5 Jul 2010 subalpine, south facing slope near treeline; with low herbaceous cover of Potentilla flabellifolia, WTU-403892, WTU-V-012939 Luetkea pectinata, Ranunculus eschscholtzii, Athyrium alpestre, Valeriana sitchensis, Carex, and some Vaccinium and Phyllodoce. Common stalk red-tinged; trophophore lustrous green; plants common among vegetated scree of calcareous gneiss; with B. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum (both red and green genotypes), B. minganense, B. montanum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11839 29 Aug 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt WTU-403894, WTU-V-012942 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (green genotype) U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: southeast side of Yellow Aster Butte, at base of Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: large talus slope above trail ca. 0.6 trail miles southeast side of Yellow Aster Butte, at base of SW of Gold Run Pass. large talus slope above trail ca. 0.6 trail miles Elev. 1590 m. SW of Gold Run Pass. 48.950726° N, 121.67598° W; WGS 84, Elev. 1590 m. Source: GPS 48.950726° N, 121.67598° W; WGS 84, Stable, vegetated talus slope of calcareous Source: GPS gneiss, with serpentine outcrop at base, on a Stable, vegetated talus slope of calcareous subalpine, south facing slope near treeline; with gneiss, with serpentine outcrop at base, on a low herbaceous cover of Potentilla flabellifolia, subalpine, south facing slope near treeline; with Luetkea pectinata, Ranunculus eschscholtzii, low herbaceous cover of Potentilla flabellifolia, Athyrium alpestre, Valeriana sitchensis, Carex, Luetkea pectinata, Ranunculus eschscholtzii, and some Vaccinium and Phyllodoce. Plants Athyrium alpestre, Valeriana sitchensis, Carex, strongly glaucous; lower pinnae ascending, and some Vaccinium and Phyllodoce. Plants upper pinnae broadly decurrent; 3 plants glossy green, lacking red stripe on common between several rocks; with B. pinnatum. stalk; scattered across slope, with B. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. Origin: lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum (red genotype), B. Native. pinnatum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11841 29 Aug 2010 Ben Legler 11843 29 Aug 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt with Timothy J. McNitt WTU-403895, WTU-V-012943 WTU-403884, WTU-V-012931 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (red genotype) Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: southeast side of Yellow Aster Butte, at base of southeast side of Yellow Aster Butte, at base of large talus slope above trail ca. 0.6 trail miles large talus slope above trail ca. 0.6 trail miles SW of Gold Run Pass. SW of Gold Run Pass. Elev. 1590 m. Elev. 1590 m. 48.950726° N, 121.67598° W; WGS 84, 48.950726° N, 121.67598° W; WGS 84, Source: GPS Source: GPS Stable, vegetated talus slope of calcareous Stable, vegetated talus slope of calcareous gneiss, with serpentine outcrop at base, on a gneiss, with serpentine outcrop at base, on a subalpine, south facing slope near treeline; with subalpine, south facing slope near treeline; with low herbaceous cover of Potentilla flabellifolia, low herbaceous cover of Potentilla flabellifolia, Luetkea pectinata, Ranunculus eschscholtzii, Luetkea pectinata, Ranunculus eschscholtzii, Athyrium alpestre, Valeriana sitchensis, Carex, Athyrium alpestre, Valeriana sitchensis, Carex, and some Vaccinium and Phyllodoce. Common and some Vaccinium and Phyllodoce. Plants stalk red-tinged; local in grasses and Phlox at pale green to grass-green, faintly glaucous; base of small outcrop, with B. lanceolatum ssp. scattered across slope; with B. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum (green genotype), B. pinnatum. lanceolatum (both red and green genotypes), B. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. Origin: montanum. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. Native. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11842 29 Aug 2010 Ben Legler 11844 29 Aug 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt with Timothy J. McNitt WTU-403896, WTU-V-012944 WTU-403885, WTU-V-012932 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: southeast side of Yellow Along Trail #603.1 ca. 0.2 miles east of junction Aster Butte, at base of large talus slope above trail ca. 0.6 trail miles with Trail #603, where trail traverses side of SW of Gold Run Pass. lateral moraine below terminus of Easton Elev. 1590 m. Glacier; south side of Mt. Baker. 48.950726° N, 121.67598° W; WGS 84, Source: GPS Elev. 4550 ft. Stable, vegetated talus slope of calcareous gneiss, with serpentine 48.719813° N, 121.833433° W; WGS 84, outcrop at base, on a subalpine, south facing slope near treeline; uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, with low herbaceous cover of Potentilla flabellifolia, Luetkea Georef'd by Ben Legler pectinata, Ranunculus eschscholtzii, Athyrium alpestre, Valeriana Steep, unstable, east-facing gravelly slope of sitchensis, Carex, and some Vaccinium and Phyllodoce. Plants light lateral moraine, densely vegetated with leaves green, not glaucous; pinnae cupped towards sporophore; about 15 of Arnica latifolia and patches of Anaphalis very small plants growing with B. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum margaritacea, Luetkea pectinata, Tsuga (green genotype), B. minganense, B. pinnatum. Photographed. mertensiana saplings, Chamerion angustifolium, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. and Salix. Plants gray-green to whitish-green (exposed plants); some found under lush cover Ben Legler 11845 29 Aug 2010 of Chamerion angustifolium and Tsuga with Timothy J. McNitt mertensiana saplings, others in moss in open areas; about 40 plants seen, with B. Herbarium: WTU minganense, B. pinnatum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 11850 6 Sep 2010 Botrychium minganense Vict. WTU-403888, WTU-V-012935 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Along Trail #603.1 ca. 0.2 miles east of junction with Trail #603, where trail traverses side of Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner lateral moraine below terminus of Easton Glacier; south side of Mt. Baker. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Elev. 4550 ft. Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: along 48.719813° N, 121.833433° W; WGS 84, trail to Yellow Aster Butte from Gold Run Pass, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, ca. 1/2 air mile south of summit of Yellow Aster Georef'd by Ben Legler Butte. Steep, unstable, east-facing gravelly slope of Elev. 5500 ft. lateral moraine, densely vegetated with leaves 48.947111° N, 121.681266° W; WGS 84, of Arnica latifolia and patches of Anaphalis uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, margaritacea, Luetkea pectinata, Tsuga Georef'd by Ben Legler mertensiana saplings, Chamerion angustifolium, Wet, gravelly seeps dominated by Leptarrhena and Salix. Plants green to dull green; found pyrolifolia and mosses, subalpine. Plants under shrubs and taller herbaceous vegetation gray-green, abundant here, easily several or in areas of open, low herbaceous cover; hundred seen. Phenology: Spores. Origin: frequent, with B. montanum, B. pinnatum. Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11851 Ben Legler 11848 6 Sep 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt WTU-403886, WTU-V-012933 12 Sep 2010 WTU-403889, WTU-V-012936 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Along Trail #603.1 ca. 0.2 miles east of junction U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: with Trail #603, where trail traverses side of Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: along lateral moraine below terminus of Easton trail to Yellow Aster Butte from Gold Run Pass, Glacier; south side of Mt. Baker. ca. 1/2 air mile south of summit of Yellow Aster Elev. 4550 ft. Butte. 48.719813° N, 121.833433° W; WGS 84, Elev. 5500 ft. uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, 48.947111° N, 121.681266° W; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ben Legler uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, Steep, unstable, east-facing gravelly slope of Georef'd by Ben Legler lateral moraine, densely vegetated with leaves Wet, gravelly seeps dominated by Leptarrhena of Arnica latifolia and patches of Anaphalis pyrolifolia and mosses, subalpine. Plants margaritacea, Luetkea pectinata, Tsuga glossy-green; several plants in mesic, gravelly mertensiana saplings, Chamerion angustifolium, soil above seeps. Phenology: Cones. Origin: and Salix. Plants shiny grass-green, most with Native. red tinge on common stalk; about 100 plants seen, with B. minganense, B. montanum. Ben Legler 11852 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. with Timothy J. McNitt Ben Legler 11849 6 Sep 2010 12 Sep 2010 WTU-403887, WTU-V-012934 WTU-403880, WTU-V-012745 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (red Botrychium minganense Vict. genotype) U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: along Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: along trail to Yellow Aster Butte from Gold Run Pass, trail to Yellow Aster Butte from Gold Run Pass, at shore of small tarn ca. 1/2 air mile SSW of ca. 1/2 air mile south of summit of Yellow Aster summit of Yellow Aster Butte. Butte. Elev. 5700 ft. Elev. 5500 ft. 48.947553° N, 121.684138° W; WGS 84, 48.947111° N, 121.681266° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler Georef'd by Ben Legler Saturated, mossy soil on edge of small Wet, gravelly seeps dominated by Leptarrhena subalpine tarn, bordered on uphill side by dense pyrolifolia and mosses, subalpine. Common cover of lupinus latifolius, with some open areas stalk red-tinged; several plants in mesic, of low cover of Antennaria and Luetkea gravelly soil above seeps. Phenology: Spores. pectinata. Plants green, frequent among Origin: Native. patches of low Antennaria and Luetkea, with B. lanecolatum ssp. lanceolatum (green genotype), Ben Legler 11853 B. minganense, and B. pinnatum. Phenology: with Timothy J. McNitt Spores. Origin: Native. 12 Sep 2010 Ben Legler 11855 12 Sep 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt WTU-403881, WTU-V-012746 WTU-403883, WTU-V-012930 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (green Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: along genotype) trail to Yellow Aster Butte from Gold Run Pass, at shore of small tarn ca. 1/2 air mile SSW of U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: summit of Yellow Aster Butte. Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: along Elev. 5700 ft. trail to Yellow Aster Butte from Gold Run Pass, 48.947553° N, 121.684138° W; WGS 84, at shore of small tarn ca. 1/2 air mile SSW of uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, summit of Yellow Aster Butte. Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 5700 ft. Saturated, mossy soil on edge of small 48.947553° N, 121.684138° W; WGS 84, subalpine tarn, bordered on uphill side by dense uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, cover of lupinus latifolius, with some open areas Georef'd by Ben Legler of low cover of Antennaria and Luetkea Saturated, mossy soil on edge of small pectinata. Plants mostly gray-green, hundreds subalpine tarn, bordered on uphill side by dense seen, growing in moss in seep, under dense cover of lupinus latifolius, with some open areas Lupinus cover, and in patches of Antennaria, of low cover of Antennaria and Luetkea where mixed with B. lanceolatum ssp. pectinata. Plants green, common stalk not lanceolatum (green genotype), B. minganense, red-tinged, frequent among patches of low and B. pinnatum; one plant was found growing Antennaria and Luetkea, with B. minganense, B. in thin soil with Luetkea pectinata on a small montanum, and B. pinnatum. Phenology: serpentine outcrop. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. Ben Legler 11856 12 Sep 2010 Ben Legler 11854 12 Sep 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt with Timothy J. McNitt WTU-403876, WTU-V-012749 WTU-403882, WTU-V-012929 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: along Along crest of ridge ca. 1 mile northeast of trail to Yellow Aster Butte from Gold Run Pass, Meadow Point on southwest side of Mt. Baker; at shore of small tarn ca. 1/2 air mile SSW of at small rocky spur on ridge. summit of Yellow Aster Butte. Elev. 5900 ft. Elev. 5700 ft. 48.744046° N, 121.847643° W; WGS 84, 48.947553° N, 121.684138° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler Georef'd by Ben Legler Alpine ridge line; on west-facing slope just Saturated, mossy soil on edge of small below crest; dominated by low- turf-like subalpine tarn, bordered on uphill side by dense vegetation of Luetkea pectinata, Phlox diffusa, cover of lupinus latifolius, with some open areas Carex, Lupinus. Plants green, not strongly of low cover of Antennaria and Luetkea glaucous; common here, with B. lanceolatum pectinata. Plants glossy-green, frequent among ssp. lanceolatum (red genotype) and B. patches of low Antennaria and Luetkea, with B. pinnatum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum (green genotype), B. minganense, B. montanum. Phenology: Ben Legler 11871 17 Oct 2010 Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-403879, WTU-V-012748 Ben Legler 11857 12 Sep 2010 with Timothy J. McNitt Ophioglossaceae WTU-403877, WTU-V-012750 Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Along crest of ridge ca. 1 mile northeast of Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Meadow Point on southwest side of Mt. Baker; at small rocky spur on ridge. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SNOHOMISH COUNTY: Elev. 5900 ft. Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: northeast shore of Barclay 48.744046° N, 121.847643° W; WGS 84, Lake, north of Baring Mountain. uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 2430 ft. Georef'd by Ben Legler 47.785322° N, 121.42696° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Alpine ridge line; on west-facing slope just Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler below crest; dominated by low- turf-like Montane conifer forest of Tsuga heterophylla, Abies amabilis, with vegetation of Luetkea pectinata, Phlox diffusa, shady understory and small rivulets. Several plants in duff under Carex, Lupinus. Plants glossy-green, fading to Thuja plicata just above high water line on lake shore. Phenology: yellowish; frequent, with B. lanceolatum ssp. Spores. Origin: Native. lanceolatum (red genotype) and B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11863 3 Oct 2010 Ben Legler 11872 17 Oct 2010 Herbarium: WTU WTU-403545, WTU-V-011951 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (red genotype) Botrychium minganense Vict. ? U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Along crest of ridge ca. 1 mile northeast of On side of lateral moraine (called Railroad Meadow Point on southwest side of Mt. Baker; Grade) on west side of Easton Glacier just east at small rocky spur on ridge. of High Camp along Trail #603.2; south side of Elev. 5900 ft. Mt. Baker. 48.744046° N, 121.847643° W; WGS 84, Elev. 5400 ft. uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, 48.733176° N, 121.840981° W; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ben Legler uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, Alpine ridge line; on west-facing slope just Georef'd by Ben Legler below crest; dominated by low- turf-like Steep, east-facing slope of lateral moraine, vegetation of Luetkea pectinata, Phlox diffusa, unstable; around small seep at base of large, Carex, Lupinus. Common stalk red-tinged, exposed boulder, with low cover of Carex, trophophore fading to yellow-green; plants grasses, Arnica. About 15 plants growing in abundant here, several hundred counted, with short vegetation around lower edge of seep. B. minganense, B. pinnatum. Phenology: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11873 17 Oct 2010 Ben Legler 11870 17 Oct 2010 WTU-403546, WTU-V-011952 WTU-403878, WTU-V-012747 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Along Trail #603.1 ca. 0.2 miles east of junction [locality and coordinates withheld; status in with Trail #603, where trail traverses side of Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] lateral moraine below terminus of Easton Elev. 111 ft. Glacier; south side of Mt. Baker. Growing on substrate of crushed limestone, Elev. 4550 ft. abundant. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. 48.719813° N, 121.833433° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 100 m., Source: Digital Map, Mary Clay Stensvold 8378 Georef'd by Ben Legler Steep, unstable, east-facing gravelly slope of 8 Jul 2009 lateral moraine, densely vegetated with leaves of Arnica latifolia and patches of Anaphalis WTU-384712, WTU-V-009104 margaritacea, Luetkea pectinata, Tsuga mertensiana saplings, Chamerion angustifolium, and Salix. Plants gray-green; several dozen growing under lush cover of Chamerion Ophioglossaceae angustifolium and Tsuga mertensiana saplings (same site as Legler 11850). Phenology: Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Spores. Origin: Native. CANADA, YUKON TERRITORY: Ben Legler 11874 17 Oct 2010 Dezadeash Quad: circa 7.2 kilometers south of Haines Junction on Haines Highway, near Auriol WTU-403547, WTU-V-011953 trailhead, circa 0.2 kilometers west of highway and a short ways along pipeline routes. Elev. 2502 ft. Ophioglossaceae 60.7156° N, 137.4252° W Southeast side of a cleared area, area heavily Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar churned by pipeline removal work, agent orange had been used, growing with Epilobium sp., U.S.A., MONTANA, RAVALLI COUNTY: Rubus arcticus, Achillea sp., Agrostis sp., and Along Forest Service Road 75 ca.0.2 miles Calamagrostis sp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: southwest of junction with Road 1397, in head Native. of Rye Creek. Elev. 2022 m. Mary C. Stensvold 8229 45.979584° N, 113.883432° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 7 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by 11 Jul 2006 Ben Legler Mesic opening in Pinus contorta forest; ground WTU-384709, WTU-V-008809 cover dominated by Fragaria virginiana. Plants green, somewhat glossy; pinnae spreading; 9 plants found. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 12107 Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon 2 Aug 2011 RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: WTU-403890, WTU-V-012937 Northwestern tip of Sakhalin Island. Sakhalinsky Bay. Environs of Uspenskoye Lake. Elev. 0 ft. 53° 27.305' N, 141° 57.988' E Ophioglossaceae Picea and Populus forest. Mostly open understory. Sporophytes immature. Found growing in one small clump. Phenology: Fertile. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Origin: Native. U.S.A., OREGON, GRANT COUNTY: Suzanne Joneson 3284 12 Aug 2001 West end of Desolation Meadow, on north side of creek just west of small stand of pines. WTU-391738 Elev. 1629 m. 44.8182° N, 118.665223° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 9 m., Source: Digital Map, Ophioglossaceae Georef'd by Ben Legler Flat meadow with rather dry, fine-textured soil; Botrychium minganense Vict. vegetation of Festuca tufts, Fragaria virginiana, Achillea millefolium. About 30 plants, many U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: appearing moisture-stressed. Phenology: Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest. Spores. Origin: Native. Tonasket District. T35 R29 S31 NW 1/16 of NE 1/4; WGS 84, Ben Legler 12251 uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 19 Aug 2011 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-425458, WTU-V-069043 Melissa Parks s.n. 4 Aug 2011 WTU-386055, WTU-V-008860 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Olean-Wenatchee National Forest. Tonasket Colville National Forest, Matsen Creek. District. T38N R36E S35; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 T36 R29 S31 NW of NE; uncertainty: 300 m., m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Moist Cedar woods near stream. Phenology: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Melissa Parks s.n. Shannon Roys s.n. with Stina Freitas 5 Aug 2011 19 Jul 1994 WTU-386057, WTU-V-008859 WTU-386981, WTU-V-009106

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Leadpoint, McKinnon Creek. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Elev. 2400-3000 ft. Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, T39N R41E S10; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 United States Forest Service. Marias Creek. m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 4200 ft. Growing along creek bottom in dense forest of UTM Zone 11, 355665E, 5422837N; T40N Thuja plicata, Abies grandis, Larix occidentalis, R30E S24 SE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Pseudotsuga menziesii. Phenology: Spores. Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Origin: Native. Plants growing along moist forested edges of creek. Aspect: 180 degrees. Slope: 2%. E. Joyal s.n. Associated species: Picea engelmannii, Lonicera utahensis, Ribes lacustre, Tiarella 27 Aug 1984 trifoliata, Trifolium repens, Mitella sp., Viola canadensis. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-386986, WTU-V-009109 Kathryn A. Beck 201072 9 Aug 2010 Ophioglossaceae WTU-387569, WTU-V-008997 Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Colville National Forest, Matsen Creek. Ophioglossaceae T38N R36E S35; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Moist Cedar woods near stream. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, Shannon Roys s.n. United States Forest Service. Marias Creek. with Stina Freitas Elev. 4200 ft. UTM Zone 11, 355665E, 5422837N; T40N 19 Jul 1994 R30E S24 SE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler WTU-386983, WTU-V-8700 Plants growing along moist forested edges of creek. Aspect: 180 degrees. Slope: 2%. Associated species: Picea engelmannii, Lonicera utahensis, Ribes lacustre, Tiarella Ophioglossaceae trifoliata, Trifolium repens, Mitella sp., Viola canadensis. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrychium minganense Vict. Kathryn A. Beck 201071 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Mineral Hill. 9 Aug 2010 T36N R24E S35; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1138 m., Source: Calc. from TRS, Georef'd by Ben WTU-387566, WTU-V-8699 Legler, Label gives R26E; this is an error. Next to wet drainage, on side slope with Woodsia oregana, Arnica cordifolia, Bromus vulgaris v. v. [var. vulgaris], Rubus parviflorus, Ribes lacustre. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Stina Freitas 159 5 Jul 1995 WTU-386982, WTU-V-008854 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, United States Forest Service. North Fork Cedar United States Forest Service. North Fork Cedar Creek. Creek. Elev. 3250 ft. Elev. 4000 ft. UTM Zone 11, 5428675E, 358656N; T40N UTM Zone 11, 358656E, 5428675N; T40N R31E S5 SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., R31E S5 SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Plants growing near creek in cedar duff. Aspect: Plants growing in cedar duff, in dense forest 110 degrees. Slope: 2%. Associated species: with little understory, near creek. Aspect: 110 Thuja plicata, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Ribes degrees. Slope: 5%. Associated species: Thuja lacustre, Tiarella trifoliata, Galium triflorum, plicata, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Ribes lacustre, Circaea alpina, Carex disperma. Phenology: Tiarella trifoliata, Galium triflorum, Circaea Spores. Origin: Native. alpina, Carex disperma. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Kathryn A. Beck 201189 Kathryn A. Beck 201146 16 Aug 2011 26 Jun 2011 WTU-387441, WTU-V-008858 WTU-387434, WTU-V-008855 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, United States Forest Service. United States Forest Service. Elev. 3875 ft. Elev. 3500 ft. UTM Zone 11, 5427173E, 357396N; T40N UTM Zone 11, 5428373E, 358204N; T40N R31E S7 SE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., R31E S5 SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Plants growing in moist forested wetland. Plants growing in dry cedar duff, understory Aspect: none degrees. Slope: 1%. Associated sparsely vegetated. Aspect: 280 degrees. species: Acer douglasii, Betula occidentalis, Slope: 5%. Associated species: Thuja plicata, Populus tremuloides, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Picea engelmannii, Clintonia uniflora, Linnaea Picea engelmannii, Ribes lacustre, borealis, Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Viola Symphoricarpos albus, Rubus parviflorus, orbiculata. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Rubus idaeus, Viola glabella, Circaea alpina, Introduced. Elymus glaucus, Deschampsia elongata. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Kathryn A. Beck 201187 Kathryn A. Beck 201190 18 Aug 2011 16 Aug 2011 WTU-387442, WTU-V-008857 WTU-387433, WTU-V-008999

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, United States Forest Service. United States Forest Service. Elev. 3875 ft. Elev. 3875 ft. UTM Zone 11, 5427100E, 357434N; T40N UTM Zone 11, 5427100E, 357434N; T40N R31E S7 NE of SE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 R31E S7 NE of SE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler m., Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Plants growing in dry, duff in forest. Associated Plants growing in dry, duff in forest. Associated species: Larix occidentalis, Picea engelmannii, species: Larix occidentalis, Picea engelmannii, Betula occidentalis, Populus tremuloides, Betula occidentalis, Populus tremuloides, Populus balsamifera trichocarpa, Populus balsamifera trichocarpa, Symphoricarpos albus, Rubus parviflorus, Ribes Symphoricarpos albus, Rubus parviflorus, Ribes lacustre, Adenocaulon bicolor, Viola glabella, lacustre, Adenocaulon bicolor, Viola glabella, Fragaria vesca, Carex disperma. Phenology: Fragaria vesca, Carex disperma. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Kathryn A. Beck 201193 19 Aug 2011 Kathryn A. Beck 201185 15 Aug 2011 WTU-387435, WTU-V-008856 WTU-387429, WTU-V-008810 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, Ross Lake National Recreation Area: south side United States Forest Service. of Big Beaver Creek ca. 1/4 mile southwest of Elev. 3375 ft. mouth of Big Beaver Creek. UTM Zone 11, 5428411E, 358238N; T40N Elev. 517 m. R31E S5 SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., 48.77422° N, 121.068462° W; WGS 84, Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Plants growing in dry cedar duff. Aspect: 280 Ben Legler degrees. Slope: 5%. Associated species: Thuja Mature Thuja plicata stand with moist duff; plicata, Picea engelmannii, Alnus viridis, Rubus understory of Acer circinatum, Asarum parviflorus, Aralia nudicaulis, Ribes lacustre, caudatum, Athyrium filix-femina, Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Viola orbiculata, Gymnocarpium, Tiarella trifoliata. Phenology: Botrychium virginianum. Phenology: Spores. Spores. Origin: Native. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12101 Kathryn A. Beck 201186 16 Aug 2011 26 Jul 2011 WTU-387430, WTU-V-009169 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, At head of Heliotrope Creek near end of United States Forest Service. North Fork Cedar Heliotrope Ridge Trail, on west side of Mt. Creek. Baker. Elev. 3250 ft. Elev. 1625 m. UTM Zone 11, 5428675E, 358656N; T40N 48.792748° N, 121.864179° W; WGS 84, R31E S5 SW; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., uncertainty: 11 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Source: TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ben Legler Near creek in cedar duff. Aspect: 110 degrees. Steep lateral moraine with cover of Antennaria, Slope: 2%. Associated species: Thuja plicata, Castilleja miniata, Arnica, and Cirsium edule. Pseudotsuga menziesii, Ribes lacustre, Tiarella Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. trifoliata, Galium triflorum, Circaea alpina, Carex disperma. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12523 Kathryn A. Beck 201189 3 Sep 2012 16 Aug 2011 WTU-403898, WTU-V-012946 WTU-386596, WTU-V-008853 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Colville National Forest. South side of Forest Route 20 at East Creek trailhead, 0.8 road miles Road 2695 circa 0.25 road miles southwest of north of Skagit County line, 2 air miles east of junction with Road 421; 2 air miles Beebe Mountain. west-northwest of Ione. Elev. 2673 ft. Elev. 860 m. 48° 40.1' N, 120° 52.5' W 48.743584° N, 117.471924° W; WGS 84, North aspect, partial shade, mossy damp uncertainty: 9 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by roadside, with Thuja, Alnus rubra, Tsuga Maria Yousoufian heterophylla, Pseudotsuga, Salix sitchensis, Small, seepy stream under dense shade of Shepherdia, Juncus laccatus, Gaultheria Thuja plicata and other conifers; wet duff and ovatifolia. Occasional. Phenology: Spores. mossy soil, with Aralia, Athyrium, Listera, Origin: Native. Tiarella. Several dozen plants scattered in lightly vegetated duff; plants green, not glaucous. Peter F. Zika 25742 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 26 Aug 2011 Ben Legler 12448 22 Jul 2012 WTU-386644, WTU-V-009107 WTU-395316, WTU-V-009006 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: COUNTY: Colville National Forest. South side of Forest Colville National Forest. Around west margin of Road 2695 circa 0.25 road miles southwest of a wet meadow circa 0.5 air mile southwest of junction with Road 421; 2 air miles junction of Forest Service Roads 2695 and spur west-northwest of Ione. 462, west-southwest of Ione. Elev. 860 m. Elev. 3300 ft. 48.743584° N, 117.471924° W; WGS 84, 48.72745° N, 117.50167° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 9 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by uncertainty: 75 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Maria Yousoufian Maria Yousoufian Small, seepy stream under dense shade of Forested margins of meadow, wet soil, with Thuja plicata and other conifers; wet duff and Alnus sinuata, Athyrium, mosses. Plants mossy soil, with Aralia, Athyrium, Listera, frequent in most openings in forest on wetland Tiarella. Common around seep; common stalk edge. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. red-tinged. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Cindy Spurgeon 2012-6 Ben Legler 12447 22 Jul 2012 22 Jul 2012 WTU-407050, WTU-V-019846 WTU-407062, WTU-V-019858 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Ophioglossaceae Wagner & Lellinger Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE [locality and coordinates withheld; status in COUNTY: Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Colville National Forest. Around west margin of Elev. 983 m. a wet meadow circa 0.5 air mile southwest of Small opening in forest associated with old junction of Forest Service Roads 2695 and spur homestead, on slope, with young conifers, 462, west-southwest of Ione. Fragaria, Hieracium, mosses. Common stalk Elev. 3300 ft. red-tinged; trophophore slightly glaucous and 48.72745° N, 117.50167° W; WGS 84, gray-green; pinnae spreading; several hundred uncertainty: 75 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by plants at this site; no other Botrychium species Maria Yousoufian observed; surveyed by Forest Service. Forested margins of meadow, wet soil, with Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Alnus sinuata, Athyrium, mosses. Scattered under trees and shrubs on wetland margin. Ben Legler 12444 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 20 Jul 2012 Cindy Spurgeon 2012-9 WTU-395315, WTU-V-8722 22 Jul 2012 WTU-406926, WTU-V-019657 Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner COUNTY: Colville National Forest. Along Middle Fork U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Harvey Creek just upstream from junction with COUNTY: North Fork Harvey Creek, in an old clearcut. Colville National Forest. Around west margin of Elev. 1250 m. a wet meadow circa 0.5 air mile southwest of 48.751205° N, 117.196746° W; WGS 84, junction of Forest Service Roads 2695 and spur uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by 462, west-southwest of Ione. Maria Yousoufian Elev. 3300 ft. Old clearcut on gentle south-facing slope by 48.72745° N, 117.50167° W; WGS 84, creek, with regenerating Picea engelmannii and uncertainty: 75 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Pinus contorta to 5 meters tall and numerous Maria Yousoufian meadow-like openings dominated by Hieracium Forested margins of meadow, wet soil, with caespitosum, Fragaria virginiana, Trifolium Alnus sinuata, Athyrium, mosses. Plants deep repens, Ligusticum, Thalictrum, and mosses; green, not much glaucous; several dozen found moist, loamy soil, many spots churned by in moist duff under Thuja along a small seep. gophers. Common stalk red; trophophore Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. grass-green; plants found in clumps among tall herbs by trees; locally common. Phenology: Cindy Spurgeon 2012-10 22 Jul 2012 Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-406869, WTU-V-019586 Ben Legler 12452 22 Jul 2012 WTU-407056, WTU-V-019851 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Gifford Pinchot National Forest. South Prairie. COUNTY: Located along Forest Road 66 to south of lake. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 2990 ft. Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] 45.91288° N, 121.69839° W; WGS 84, Elev. 1060 m. Source: GPS Gently sloping meadow among conifer forest, Wet meadow dominated by several species of with small conifers, Fragaria virginiana, Carex; some areas with dry soil with various Hieracium cf. caespitosum, grasses. Common annual species. Locally common on south end stalk red-tinged; trophophore dull green, of meadow among Salix patches. Phenology: glaucous, fading yellowish; plants frequent in Spores. Origin: Native. upper part of meadow; no other Botrychium here. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ann Weinmann 10-7 with David Giblin, Fred Weinmann, Mike Marsh Cindy Spurgeon 2012-13 12 Aug 2010 22 Jul 2012 WTU-408248, WTU-V-021480 WTU-406868, WTU-V-019583

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: COUNTY: Gifford Pinchot National Forest. South Prairie. Parcel to northwest of Colville National Forest. Along Middle Fork main prairie area along Forest Road 68. Harvey Creek just upstream from junction with Elev. 3114 ft. North Fork Harvey Creek, in an old clearcut. 45.91342° N, 121.70187° W; WGS 84, Source: GPS Elev. 1250 m. Vernally moist meadow with Agrostis sp. and Carex spp. dominant; 48.751205° N, 117.196746° W; WGS 84, Symphyotrichum common and abundant. Locally common in higher uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by area of meadow. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Maria Yousoufian Old clearcut on gentle south-facing slope by David Giblin 3576 13 Aug 2010 creek, with regenerating Picea engelmannii and with Mike Marsh Pinus contorta to 5 meters tall and numerous meadow-like openings dominated by Hieracium WTU-397823 caespitosum, Fragaria virginiana, Trifolium repens, Ligusticum, Thalictrum, and mosses; moist, loamy soil, many spots churned by Ophioglossaceae gophers. Common stalk red-tinged; trophophore glossy grass-green; plants common in meadow, Botrychium minganense Vict. several hundred seen here. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. U.S.A., ALASKA, WRANGELL-PETERSBURG COUNTY: Tongass National Forest, Southeast Alaska mainland, south of Ben Legler 12453 22 Jul 2012 Virginia Lake, north of Madden Bay. Elev. 980 m. WTU-406827, WTU-V-019549 56.43425° N, 132.09892° W; NAD 83 Top of ridgeline of dry limestone mountain. On limestone gravels. Ophioglossaceae Abundant in area. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. K. Dillman 201303 30 Jul 2013 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE WTU-396888 COUNTY: Colville National Forest. Approximately 6 kilometers south on Box Canyon Road from Ophioglossaceae junction with Sullivan Lake Road. Elev. 900 m. Botrychium minganense Vict. 48.72281° N, 117.3425° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 50 m., Source: Digital map, U.S.A., ALASKA, WRANGELL-PETERSBURG COUNTY: Georef'd by Maria Yousoufian Tongass National Forest, Southeast Alaska mainland, south of Phalaris arundinacea dominated wet meadow Bradfield Canal, on Cleveland Peninsula, east of Hoya Creek, west with forest on margin. Scattered in forest. of Anan Creek. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 890 m. 56.14196° N, 131.74364° W; NAD 83 Carol Mack 12-2 Small alpine lake surrounded by limestone rock. At base of limestone rock outcrop at lake edge. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 20 Jul 2012 Native. WTU-408078, WTU-V-021340 K. Dillman 201309 29 Jul 2013 WTU-397805 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Western Colville National Forest and Vicinity: COUNTY: Paradise Meadow, circa 10 air miles Western Colville National Forest and Vicinity: west-northwest of Ione and 3.5 air miles west of Little Pend Oreille Lakes, circa 20 air miles Smackout Pass. northeast of Colville along south shore of Lake Elev. 3300 ft. Leo, along Washington Highway 20. T38N R41E S15 SE1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: Elev. 3165 ft. 600 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by T37N R42E S3 SW1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: Joseph Stormer 600 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Edge of old homestead meadow; grazed. Joseph Stormer Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Lakeshore and forest edge; mixed subalpine fir/spruce/lodgepole pine. Phenology: Spores. Jean Wood 6671 Origin: Native. with W. H. Wagner Jean Wood 3404 30 Jul 1996 14 Aug 1995 WTU-394571, WTU-V-008844 WTU-394574, WTU-V-008938

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium viride Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Western Colville National Forest and vicinity: Western Colville National Forest and Vicinity: Smackout Swamp, circa 7 air miles northwest of South Fork Mill Creek Drainage: Old Dominion Ione; circa 1 air mile northwest of Smackout Mountain Meadow, circa 4 air miles northeast of Pass. Colville; off Hanson Springs Road on Forest Elev. 3100-3300 ft. Road 020. T38N R41E S13 SE; T38N R42E S18 SW; Elev. 3250 ft. NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: T36N R41E S31 W 1/2 of NW 1/4; NAD 27, TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Mixed woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Georef'd by Ben Legler Native. Grazed Carex marsh/meadow with surrounding dry meadow; edges of mixed forest with Jean Wood 6520 lodgepole pine and hemlock/white pine. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 27 Jul 1996 Jean Wood 1971 3 Jul 1995 WTU-394572, WTU-V-009007 WTU-394575, WTU-V-008777 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. simplex U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Western Colville National Forest and vicinity: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Chewelah Mountain, circa 7 air miles east of Western Colville National Forest and vicinity: Chewelah, along Tenmile Creek west of ski area Mill Creek Drainage: along Middle Fork of Mill road. Creek and Bon Ayre Valley on Forest Road Elev. 3900-4100 ft. 4668, circa 10 air miles northeast of Colville. 48.3011° N, 117.5733° W; T32N R41E S1 Elev. 2900-3300 ft. NE1/4; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: T36N R40E S2 E 1/2; T36N R41E S6 SE of TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler NE; NAD 27, uncertainty: 805 m., Source: Mature cedar/hemlock forest, crossed by old TRS2LL, Georef'd by Ben Legler road with conifer saplings and alders. Old homestead meadows, heavily grazed; Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. creekside and edges of lodgepole pine and cedar/spruce. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Jean Wood 2937 Native. 6 Aug 1995 Jean Wood 1409 WTU-394573, WTU-V-008852 27 Jun 1995 WTU-394567, WTU-V-009124 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: Ross Lake National Recreation Area: along Bighorn National Forest: along Goose Creek on Panther Creek Trail ca. 100 meters north of east margin of Heidley Park, ca. 0.2 miles bridge over Panther Creek. upstream from where creek enters Park Elev. 779 m. Reservoir; at edge of creek bottoms on 48.68715° N, 120.990543° W; WGS 84, northwest side of creek. uncertainty: 27 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Elev. 2528 m. Ben Legler 44.545719° N, 107.221092° W; WGS 84, Thick duff under mature Thuja plicata on steep Source: GPS slope just above creek, with Oplopanax Moist, hummocked terrain on slope at edge of horridus, Athyrium filix-femina, Gymnocarpium stream bottoms; with Salix, Antennaria, disjunctum. Plants pale-green to grass-green; Potentilla, Carex, mosses. Plants glossy green pinnae cupped towards sporophore; ca. 60 with red strip on common stalk; frequent in plants scattered on both sides of trail, with B. patches of low herbaceous cover around Salix; montanum. Phenology: Spores. growing with B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12732 7 Jul 2013 Ben Legler 11802 15 Aug 2010 WTU-404011, WTU-V-012189 WTU-407461, WTU-V-020930 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Milde U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Ross Lake National Recreation Area: along Panther Creek Trail ca. U.S.A., WYOMING, SHERIDAN COUNTY: 100 meters north of bridge over Panther Creek. Bighorn National Forest: meadow on south side Elev. 779 m. of Forest Service Road 26 ca. 3 air miles 48.68715° N, 120.990543° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 27 m., northwest of Twin Lakes. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 2799 m. Thick duff under mature Thuja plicata on steep slope just above 44.629467° N, 107.365059° W; WGS 84, creek, with Oplopanax horridus, Athyrium filix-femina, Source: GPS Gymnocarpium disjunctum. Plants pale green; about 12 seen, Moist, gently sloping meadow among Pinus scattered on both sides of trail, with B. minganense. Phenology: contorta and Picea; low herbaceous vegetation Spores. of Antennaria, Erigeron, Senecio, Luzula, grasses. Plants grass-green to light green, not Ben Legler 12733 7 Jul 2013 glaucous; locally common, several dozen plants seen on very slight rise in meadow where Herbarium: WTU Antennaria predominates. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 11808 18 Aug 2010 Botrychium furculatum Popovich & Farrar ined. with Sara Beaver U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: WTU-407460, WTU-V-020931 Bighorn National Forest: along Pole Creek Road ca. 4 road miles southwest of its junction with Ophioglossaceae Hwy 16 and 1 road mile northeast of where road crosses Pole Creek; about 200 feet south of Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. where a small seep crosses road. Wagner & Lellinger Elev. 8708 ft. 44.206997° N, 106.976402° W; WGS 84, U.S.A., WYOMING, SHERIDAN COUNTY: Source: GPS Bighorn National Forest: meadow on northwest East side of road; small meadowy patches in side of Big Goose Creek midway between mesic soil (scarcely gravelly) on gentle Forest Service Road 26 and Twin Lakes Picnic southeast-facing slope among thinned Pinus Area. contorta forest; with Pinus saplings, Fragaria Elev. 2576 m. virginiana, Antennaria, Lupinus, Taraxacum 44.611572° N, 107.3013° W; WGS 84, officinale, Achillea millefolium, Carex, Cirsium, Source: GPS and mosses. Plants whitish-green, glaucous; Mesic meadows along stream, some areas pinnae cupped towards sporophore; 86 plants disturbed; with scattered Pinus contorta; ground scattered along road margins, mostly under cover dominated by Fragaria virginiana, Pinus saplings, with B. minganense, B. Trifolium repens, Taraxacum officinale, paradoxum, B. 'pseudomontanum'. Phenology: Symphyotrichum. Plants gray-green, some quite Spores. Origin: Native. pale; pinnae mostly spreading; common stalk red-tinged in some plants; plants common, Ben Legler 11631 17 Aug 2009 about 40 seen here with more by parking area near bridge; growing with B. paradoxum, B. WTU-407462, WTU-V-020929 furculatum, B. lanceolatum ssp. lanceolatum (green genotype). Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 11810 18 Aug 2010 with Sara Beaver WTU-407459, WTU-V-020932 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium furculatum Popovich & Farrar ined. Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, SUBLETTE COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: on northeast side of Wind River Range: spring along Forest Service Road 860, ca. 2 air Bald Mountain along Forest Service Road 127, miles southwest of Little Sheep Mountain. ca. 800 feet along road from Hwy 14 Alt; on Elev. 2674 m. northwest side of road. 43.293163° N, 109.948805° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5 m., Elev. 2807 m. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler 44.806477° N, 107.838463° W; WGS 84, Small, flowing stream among open Picea engelmannii and Pinus Source: GPS contorta forest; moist soil, with lush cover of short grasses, Carex, Flat meadows over limestone, varying from dry Gentianopsis detonsa, Geum macrophyllum, and Fragaria to saturated; mesic areas dominated by low turf virginiana. Plants glossy yellow-green; pinnae spreading; lower of Carex, grasses, Potentilla, Symphyotrichum, branches of sporophore twisted outwards on larger plants; ca. 35 Spiranthes. Plants grass-green to pale green, plants found in transition areas between wet and mesic soil. not or only slightly glaucous; pinnae spreading Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. or cupped; common across meadow in transition areas; growing with B. minganense, B. Ben Legler 12460 4 Aug 2012 neolunaria, B. paradoxum, B. simplex var. compositum. Plants difficult to separate from B. Herbarium: WTU minganense at this site. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 11813A 18 Aug 2010 with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich, Bonnie Heidel, Sara Beaver Botrychium minganense Vict. WTU-407458, WTU-V-020933 U.S.A., WYOMING, SUBLETTE COUNTY: Wind River Range: along a spur road ca. 3/4 mile east of its junction with Forest Service Road 860 and 1.3 air miles southeast of Little Ophioglossaceae Sheep Mountain. Elev. 2842 m. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. simplex 43.309105° N, 109.90711° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 6 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler U.S.A., OREGON, GRANT COUNTY: Old clearcut on edge of road, with scattered Pinus contorta and Umatilla National Forest: large meadow in Picea engelmannii; ground cover of Lupinus, Fragaria virginiana, headwaters of Lost Creek, ca. 2 air miles SSE Arnica cordifolia, and Chamerion angustifolium; mesic soil. of Olive Lake. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 2030 m. 44.748442° N, 118.597733° W; WGS 84, Ben Legler 12463 5 Aug 2012 uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Herbarium: WTU Wet meadow dominated by Carex, rimmed by Picea engelmannii. Plants glaucous, ca. 20 on raised edge of pool with Spiranthes, Carex Ophioglossaceae aurea, and other low graminoids. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar - introgressed with B. lunaria (alleles nlnn) Ben Legler 12247 with Nick Otting, Richard Brainerd U.S.A., WYOMING, SHERIDAN COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: on east side of south summit of Duncum 17 Aug 2011 Mountain. Elev. 2979 m. WTU-425462, WTU-V-069047 44.859452° N, 107.843456° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 6 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Gently sloping alpine meadow over limestone, with karst-like depressions containing mesic pockets of soil dominated by mats of Ophioglossaceae Salix reticulata, with Astragalus kentrophyta, Eremogone capitata, Astragalus alpinus, Aster cf. alpinus, Potentilla, Phlox, and Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. simplex Xanthoparmelia. Plants light green, somewhat glossy; scattered in clusters among Salix mats in depressions; 114 plants found, growing U.S.A., OREGON, GRANT COUNTY: with B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Umatilla National Forest: old drained reservoir along Lake Creek ca. 0.4 miles south of Olive Ben Legler 12478 12 Aug 2012 Lake. with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich Elev. 1879 m. 44.769697° N, 118.608757° W; WGS 84, Herbarium: WTU uncertainty: 14 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler Edge of dry lake bed, in mesic strip of soil on edge of Pinus contorta forest, with Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria, Arnica, Taraxacum, Sisyrinchium, Muhlenbergia minutissima. Plants glaucous, ca. 140 plants counted along a 200 foot length of shoreline, with B. pinnatum, B. multifidum; additional plants scattered elsewhere in and around edge of lake bed. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12250 18 Aug 2011 WTU-425457, WTU-V-069040 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar - introgressed Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner with B. lunaria (alleles nlnn) U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, SHERIDAN COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: ca. 1.5 air km NNW of Bighorn National Forest: slope on north side of the south summit of summit of Bald Mountain and 500 meters SW of Duncum Mountain. Hwy 14 Alt. Elev. 2973 m. Elev. 2817 m. 44.860873° N, 107.844968° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., 44.802759° N, 107.838341° W; WGS 84, Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Subalpine meadows over limestone, with Carex rupestris, Carex Ben Legler filifolia, Salix reticulata, Pedicularis, Potentilla, and Aster cf. alpinus, Mesic meadow along a small rivulet, with lush bordered at lower edge by scattered, small Picea. Plants light green, cover of Arnica, Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum pinnae mostly spreading; ca. 30 plants. Phenology: Spores. Origin: officinale, Luzula, Sibbaldia, Potentilla, Native. Zigadenus elegans, Symphyotrichum, grasses, and moss. Plants grass-green; pinnae Ben Legler 12480 12 Aug 2012 spreading; about 8 plants found within 1 meter with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich of stream bank, growing with B. ascendens, B. neolunaria, B. paradoxum. Phenology: Spores. Herbarium: WTU Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12487 13 Aug 2012 Ophioglossaceae with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. WTU-407557, WTU-V-020612 U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Bighorn National Forest: ca. 1.5 air km NNW of summit of Bald Mountain and 500 meters SW of Hwy 14 Alt. Botrychium tunux Stensvold & Farrar Elev. 2817 m. 44.802759° N, 107.838341° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 8 m., U.S.A., MONTANA, SWEET GRASS COUNTY: Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Mesic meadow along a small rivulet, with lush cover of Arnica, Montana: S1 (Critically Imperiled; MTNHP)] Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum officinale, Luzula, Sibbaldia, Elev. 2681 m. Potentilla, Zigadenus elegans, Symphyotrichum, grasses, and moss. Base of vegetated talus; mesic soil, with low Pinnae spreading, grass-green; hundreds of plants found. cover of Carex, Solidago multiradiata, Valeriana Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. edulis, Frasera speciosa, and Hedysarum. Plants glossy green; pinnae spreading; several Ben Legler 12484 13 Aug 2012 dozen seen, with B. neolunaria. Phenology: with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich Spores. Origin: Native. Herbarium: WTU Ben Legler 12488 with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich Ophioglossaceae 14 Aug 2012 Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner WTU-407556, WTU-V-020611 U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: ca. 1.5 air km NNW of summit of Bald Mountain and 500 meters SW of Hwy 14 Alt. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 2817 m. 44.802759° N, 107.838341° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 8 m., Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Mesic meadow along a small rivulet, with lush cover of Arnica, U.S.A., MONTANA, SWEET GRASS COUNTY: Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum officinale, Luzula, Sibbaldia, Custer National Forest: on north side of Potentilla, Zigadenus elegans, Symphyotrichum, grasses, and moss. ridgeline ca. 1.6 air km ENE of summit of Picket Plants pale green with some brown spots (frost damage?); pinnae Pin Mountain, near where Forest Service Road ascending, cupped; ca. 30 plants counted, growing with B. 2140 reaches ridgeline. crenulatum, B. neolunaria, and B. paradoxum. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 2681 m. Origin: Native. 45.45308° N, 110.027941° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler 12486 13 Aug 2012 Ben Legler with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich Base of vegetated talus; mesic soil, with low cover of Carex, Solidago multiradiata, Valeriana Herbarium: WTU edulis, Frasera speciosa, and Hedysarum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12489 with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich 14 Aug 2012 WTU-407555, WTU-V-020610 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., MONTANA, SWEET GRASS COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Gallatin National Forest: along FS Road 2140 ca. 1 air km SSW of Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest: along summit of Picket Pin Mountain. Forest Service Road 290 at head of South Fork Elev. 2857 m. Warm Springs Creek, along crest of Gravelly 45.440865° N, 110.055069° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 11 m., Range. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 2744 m. Small, meadowy opening among subalpine conifer forest, with a few 44.991459° N, 111.858458° W; WGS 84, Pinus contorta saplings; moist soil, with Antennaria, Erigeron, uncertainty: 6 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Trollius, Caltha, Potentilla, and Dasiphora fruticosa. Plants Ben Legler grass-green; pinnae spreading, with veins forming raised ribs; 10 North facing, vegetated talus slope, with low plants found, with B. cf. furculatum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: cover of Arnica, Agoseris, Potentilla, Senecio, Native. Erigeron, Antennaria, Juncus, and grasses. Plants light green, slightly glaucous; several Ben Legler 12490 14 Aug 2012 dense clusters of plants. Phenology: Spores. with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich Origin: Native. Herbarium: WTU Ben Legler 12499 17 Aug 2012 Ophioglossaceae WTU-403897, WTU-V-012945 Botrychium minganense Vict. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., MONTANA, SWEET GRASS COUNTY: Gallatin National Forest: along FS Road 2140 in Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John saddle midway between Picket Pin Mountain and Iron Mountain. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Elev. 2772 m. Okanogan National Forest: along Forest Service 45.432904° N, 110.05485° W; WGS 84, Road 39 ca 200 meters NE of where road uncertainty: 7 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by crosses South Fork Twentymile Creek. Ben Legler Elev. 1877 m. Patch of small Pinus contorta and Picea 48.71413° N, 119.920874° W; WGS 84, engelmannii saplings on hummock with burned uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by logs; moist soil, with ground cover of Taraxacum Ben Legler officinale, Solidago multiradiata, Erigeron, and Wet meadow dominated by shrubby Salix, with Senecio triangularis. Phenology: Spores. Origin: herbaceous areas of Lupinus, Valeriana, Native. Symphyotrichum. Plants glossy-green, common stalk red-tinge; local and uncommon among Ben Legler 12491 14 Aug 2012 mesic herbs on raised areas near small pool on with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich NW side of road. Phenology: Spores. WTU-407554, WTU-V-020609 Ben Legler 12717 30 Jun 2013 WTU-403538, WTU-V-011944 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (red Ophioglossaceae genotype) Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., MONTANA, SWEET GRASS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Okanogan National Forest: at Tiffany Springs Elev. 2871 m. along Forest Service Road 39, 3.7 air km NW of Rocky and gravelly road shoulder among open, Tiffany Mountain. subalpine conifer forest, with sparse cover of Elev. 2031 m. Antennaria, Veronica, and Erigeron. Common 48.699008° N, 119.954209° W; WGS 84, stalk red-tinged; 7 plants found. Phenology: uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler Small flowing spring on southeast facing slope Ben Legler 12492 among open Pinus contorta woodland; mesic with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich soil, with low herbaceous cover of Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria rosea, Achillea 14 Aug 2012 millefolium, Arnica, Symphyotrichum, low sedges. Plants glossy green with red tinge on WTU-407553, WTU-V-020608 common stalk, common; with B. lunaria, B. minganense, B. crenulatum. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 12719 2 Jul 2013 WTU-403539, WTU-V-011945 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Okanogan National Forest: at Tiffany Springs [locality and coordinates withheld; status in along Forest Service Road 39, 3.7 air km NW of Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Tiffany Mountain. Elev. 2636 m. Elev. 2031 m. Open subalpine woodland of Abies lasiocarpa 48.699008° N, 119.954209° W; WGS 84, on slope at base of small cliffs, underlaid by uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by mesic, rocky meadows of Trollius, Ben Legler Symphyotrichum, Erigeron, Solidago, Aquilegia, Small flowing spring on southeast facing slope and other perennial herbs. Common stalk among open Pinus contorta woodland; mesic red-tinged; trophophore glossy green; 19 plants soil, with low herbaceous cover of Fragaria found, with B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. virginiana, Antennaria rosea, Achillea millefolium, Arnica, Symphyotrichum, low Ben Legler 12803 sedges. Plants grass-green; pinnae spreading; uncommon and scattered; with B. pinnatum, B. 9 Aug 2013 minganense, B. crenulatum. Phenology: Spores. WTU-403900, WTU-V-012948 Ben Legler 12720 2 Jul 2013 WTU-403540, WTU-V-011946 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Beaverhead National Forest: Tobacco Root U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Mountains: on south side of South Meadow Okanogan National Forest: at Tiffany Springs Creek ca. 100 meters upstream from where along Forest Service Road 39, 3.7 air km NW of creek enters northwest end of South Meadow Tiffany Mountain. Creek Lake. Elev. 2031 m. Elev. 2636 m. 48.699008° N, 119.954209° W; WGS 84, 45.459446° N, 111.934189° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ben Legler Small flowing spring on southeast facing slope Open subalpine woodland of Abies lasiocarpa among open Pinus contorta woodland; mesic on slope at base of small cliffs, underlaid by soil, with low herbaceous cover of Fragaria mesic, rocky meadows of Trollius, virginiana, Antennaria rosea, Achillea Symphyotrichum, Erigeron, Solidago, Aquilegia, millefolium, Arnica, Symphyotrichum, low and other perennial herbs. Plants glaucous; 18 sedges. Plants grass-green with slight plants counted, with B. pinnatum. gray-glaucous cast; pinnae cupped towards Photographed. Phenology: Spores. sporophore; plants scattered and uncommon; with B. pinnatum, B. lunaria, B. crenulatum. Ben Legler 12804 9 Aug 2013 Phenology: Spores. WTU-403901, WTU-V-012949 Ben Legler 12721 2 Jul 2013 Ophioglossaceae WTU-403541, WTU-V-011947 Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Ophioglossaceae Milde Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Milde [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Elev. 2608 m. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Gently sloping meadow on edge of lake; mesic Montana: S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] soil, with Caltha leptosepala, Triantha, Gentiana Elev. 2688 m. calycosa, Symphyotrichum, and Arnica. Plants Mesic subalpine meadow with low cover of glaucous; very abundant here. Phenology: Caltha leptosepala, Gentiana calycosa, Spores. Symphyotrichum, Platanthera, and Juncus. Plants lightly glaucous, locally common. Ben Legler 12805 Phenology: Spores. 9 Aug 2013 Ben Legler 12792 WTU-403902, WTU-V-012950 9 Aug 2013 WTU-403899, WTU-V-012947 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Botrychium minganense Vict. Milde U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: along Forest Service Bighorn National Forest: meadow on east side of Forest Service Road 122 1.5 air km southwest of summit of Road 122, ca. 1.8 road miles south of Hwy 14 Alt and 2 air km WNW Bald Mountain. of summit of Bald Mountain. Elev. 2792 m. Elev. 2811 m. 44.781997° N, 107.847219° W; WGS 84, 44.793994° N, 107.860653° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ben Legler Mesic meadow in gentle swale, with turf of low Carex, Danthonia, Lush meadow adjacent to Salix thicket, with Caltha leptosepala, Senecio, Symphyotrichum, Potentilla, Arnica, Arnica longifolia, Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, Antennaria, and Spiranthes. Plants grass-green, some lightly Carex, grasses. Plants grass-green to pale glaucous; abundant in lower areas of meadow. Phenology: Spores. green; locally common under Salix, growing with B. cf. furculatum. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 12807 10 Aug 2013 Ben Legler 12810 Herbarium: WTU 10 Aug 2013 Ophioglossaceae WTU-407543, WTU-V-020601 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Bighorn National Forest: meadow on east side of Forest Service Road 122, ca. 1.8 road miles Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. south of Hwy 14 Alt and 2 air km WNW of summit of Bald Mountain. U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Elev. 2811 m. Bighorn National Forest: small stream above 44.793994° N, 107.860653° W; WGS 84, Forest Service Road 122 ca. 1.6 air km WSW of uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by summit of Bald Mountain. Ben Legler Elev. 2786 m. Mesic meadow in gentle swale, with turf of low 44.783994° N, 107.854039° W; WGS 84, Carex, Danthonia, Caltha leptosepala, Senecio, uncertainty: 3 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Symphyotrichum, Potentilla, Arnica, Antennaria, Ben Legler and Spiranthes. Plants grass-green, not Sloping streamside meadow with scattered glaucous; locally common in mesic area on boulders and mesic soil; patches of Salix, with upper end of swale and scattered elsewhere. ground cover of Potentilla, Antennaria, Fragaria Phenology: Spores. virginiana, Caltha leptosepala, Calamagrostis. Plants grass-green, locally common. Phenology: Ben Legler 12808 10 Aug 2013 Spores. WTU-407846, WTU-V-021836 Ben Legler 12811 10 Aug 2013 WTU-407544, WTU-V-020600 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar - introgressed Bighorn National Forest: along Forest Service Road 122 1.5 air km with B. lunaria (alleles nlnn) southwest of summit of Bald Mountain. Elev. 2792 m. U.S.A., WYOMING, SHERIDAN COUNTY: 44.781997° N, 107.847219° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Bighorn National Forest: slope on northeast side Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler of ridge ca. 1.0 air km southeast of summit of Lush meadow adjacent to Salix thicket, with Arnica longifolia, Sheep Mountain. Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, Carex, grasses. Plants grass-green, Elev. 2905 m. fading to yellow-green; very common, in patches; with B. furculatum. 44.936834° N, 107.874049° W; WGS 84, Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 3 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ben Legler 12809 10 Aug 2013 Northeast-facing slope below ridge crest, dominated by low mats of Salix arctica, with Herbarium: WTU Solidago, Dasiphora, Hedysarum, and Festuca; over dolomite. Plants yellow-green, common, mostly growing in Salix mats. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 12813 with Kat Brown, Pat Bower 11 Aug 2013 WTU-407545, WTU-V-020602 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: slope on downhill side Bighorn National Forest: slope on downhill side of a closed spur road ca. 400 meters ENE of of a closed spur road ca. 400 meters ENE of Bucking Mule Trailhead at end of Forest Service Bucking Mule Trailhead at end of Forest Service Road 14. Road 14. Elev. 2533 m. Elev. 2533 m. 44.885068° N, 107.901686° W; WGS 84, 44.885068° N, 107.901686° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by uncertainty: 5 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ben Legler Mesic glades among open, mature forest of Mesic glades among open, mature forest of Picea engelmannii and Pinus contorta, on Picea engelmannii and Pinus contorta, on upslope edge of a wet meadow; with low, lush upslope edge of a wet meadow; with low, lush cover of Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria rosea, cover of Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria rosea, Taraxacum officinale, Erigeron glacialis, Trollius Taraxacum officinale, Erigeron glacialis, Trollius laxus, Bistorta vivipara, Senecio triangularis, laxus, Bistorta vivipara, Senecio triangularis, Symphyotrichum, Arnica, Potentilla, Gentianella Symphyotrichum, Arnica, Potentilla, Gentianella amarella, and moss; loamy, well-drained soil. amarella, and moss; loamy, well-drained soil. Plants pale green to whitish-green; trophophore Plants grass-green to pale green, uncommon in reflexed away from sporophore; plants common opening by small Picea saplings. Some plants here, found under pine saplings, under driplines sent to Don Farrar (ISC) for isozyme testing. of mature spruce, and in openings between Photographed. See also Legler 12820 (small trees. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. plants). Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 12819 12 Aug 2013 Ben Legler 12821 12 Aug 2013 WTU-407546, WTU-V-020603 WTU-407559, WTU-V-020614

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: slope on downhill side Bighorn National Forest: slope below Forest of a closed spur road ca. 400 meters ENE of Service Road 14 ca. 0.7 km southeast of end of Bucking Mule Trailhead at end of Forest Service road and ca. 3.0 air km northwest of Duncum Road 14. Mountain. Elev. 2533 m. Elev. 2580 m. 44.885068° N, 107.901686° W; WGS 84, 44.878256° N, 107.89925° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ben Legler Mesic glades among open, mature forest of Small fen on a level bench on slope; wet mossy Picea engelmannii and Pinus contorta, on soil, with Carex, Arnica, Symphyotrichum cf. upslope edge of a wet meadow; with low, lush spathulatum, Maianthemum stellatum, Viola, cover of Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria rosea, and Fragaria virginiana. Plants yellow-green, Taraxacum officinale, Erigeron glacialis, Trollius pinnae spreading; 29 plants found along laxus, Bistorta vivipara, Senecio triangularis, upslope edge of fen adjacent to a lone Pinus Symphyotrichum, Arnica, Potentilla, Gentianella contorta tree. Phenology: Spores. amarella, and moss; loamy, well-drained soil. Plants grass-green to light green, not glaucous; Ben Legler 12822 12 Aug 2013 pinnae spreading or cupped towards trophophore; trophophore erect in most plants; WTU-407558, WTU-V-020613 an estimated 160 small plants found in vegetated duff under driplines of mature spruce and under small spruce and pine saplings, but Ophioglossaceae not in open areas between trees. Some plants sent to Don Farrar (ISC) for isozyme testing. Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (red Photographed. Phenology: Spores. genotype) Ben Legler 12820 12 Aug 2013 U.S.A., MONTANA, GRANITE COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in WTU-407560, WTU-V-020615 Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Elev. 2358 m. Patch of Pinus contorta saplings on gentle slope; mesic soil with Calamagrostis, Elymus, Antennaria, Symphyotrichum, and Viola. Common stalk red-tinged; trophophore grass-green, pinnae cupped towards sporophore; 19 plants counted, with B. pinnatum, B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 12854 18 Aug 2013 WTU-403903, WTU-V-012951 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Milde U.S.A., MONTANA, GRANITE COUNTY: Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest: sloping U.S.A., IDAHO, CUSTER COUNTY: edge of meadow ca 800 meters east of shore of [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Fred Burr Lake. Idaho: S2 (Imperiled; IDNHP)] Elev. 2358 m. Elev. 2092 m. 46.308166° N, 113.146896° W; WGS 84, Large, flat meadow with mesic soil and low uncertainty: 7 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by cover of Antennaria microphylla, Ben Legler Symphyotrichum, Fragaria virginiana, Patch of Pinus contorta saplings on gentle Calochortus eurycarpus, moss, and numerous slope; mesic soil with Calamagrostis, Elymus, conifer saplings. Plants lightly glaucous, Antennaria, Symphyotrichum, and Viola. Plants scattered in small patches among low perennial dull grass-green; three seen under pine forbs, most frequently associated with saplings, with B. lanceolatum, B. pinnatum. Antennaria. Phenology: Spores. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13131 Ben Legler 12855 18 Aug 2013 26 Jul 2014 WTU-403904, WTU-V-012952 WTU-407800, WTU-V-021864 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (red genotype) Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., IDAHO, BOUNDARY COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: on west [locality and coordinates withheld; status in side of saddle along Hidden Lake Ridge; ca. 2.2 Idaho: S1 (Critically Imperiled; IDNHP)] air km NNE of Hidden lake Lookout. Elev. 920 m. Elev. 1861 m. Edge of small, barely flowing stream under 48.512696° N, 121.191756° W; WGS 84, closed canopy of Thuja plicata and other uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by conifers, with mesic duff layer and sparse Ben Legler herbaceous cover, bordered by a small, Steep, rocky, southwest-facing slope with small overgrown, abandoned road bed. Common stalk sloping benches of gravelly soil, and low cover maroon-tinged; trophophore gray-green, of perennial herbs and shrubs including long-stalked, with a few sporangia on lower Solidago, Fragaria virginiana, Sibbaldia, pinnae; several plants found in old road bed and Dasiphora fruticosa, Artemisia, Vaccinium adjacent flats along stream, with B. montanum, cespitosum, and Juniperus communis. Comon B. lanceolatum (green genotype), B. stalk red-tinged; pinnae curled towards minganense, B. virginianum. Phenology: sporophore, yellow-green; plants scattered on Spores. benches among low herbs, with B. lunaria and B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13144 31 Jul 2014 Ben Legler 12904 25 Aug 2013 WTU-407801, WTU-V-021863 Ophioglossaceae WTU-403542, WTU-V-011948 Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., IDAHO, BOUNDARY COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Idaho: S2 (Imperiled; IDNHP)] Elev. 920 m. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: Edge of small, barely flowing stream under Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: on west closed canopy of Thuja plicata and other side of saddle along Hidden Lake Ridge; ca. 2.2 conifers, with mesic duff layer and sparse air km NNE of Hidden lake Lookout. herbaceous cover, bordered by a small, Elev. 1861 m. overgrown, abandoned road bed. Plants slightly 48.512696° N, 121.191756° W; WGS 84, glaucous, light green to grass-green; plants uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by common in duff of old road bed and along Ben Legler stream flats, with other Botrychium spp. Steep, rocky, southwest-facing slope with small Phenology: Spores. sloping benches of gravelly soil, and low cover of perennial herbs and shrubs including Ben Legler 13145 Solidago, Fragaria virginiana, Sibbaldia, Dasiphora fruticosa, Artemisia, Vaccinium 31 Jul 2014 cespitosum, and Juniperus communis. Plants grass-green, some fading to yellow-green; WTU-407802, WTU-V-021862 uncommon on benches among low herbs, with B. lanceolatum (red genotype) and B. minganense. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 12905 25 Aug 2013 WTU-403532, WTU-V-011938 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. ? Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S2 (Imperiled; [locality and coordinates withheld; status in MTNHP)] Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Elev. 2530 m. Elev. 2593 m. Gently sloping meadow with moist soil and scattered rocks, low, lush Gently sloping, mesic subalpine meadow with cover of Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, Symphyotrichum, and Caltha. scattered small Pinus albicaulis, Picea Plants light green, scarcely glaucous, local in low vegetation by engelmannii, scattered boulders, and low, rocks. Phenology: Spores. lawn-like cover of perennial herbs including Antennaria, Potentilla, Fragaria, Ben Legler 13159 9 Aug 2014 Symphyotrichum, Achillea, Carex, and with Sara Legler Danthinia, grading into wet meadows below. Common stalk maroon-tinged; trophophore Herbarium: WTU deep green, slightly glossy; plants scattered, with B. paradoxum B. lunaria, and B. cf. tenebrosum. Phenology: Spores. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 13162 9 Aug 2014 Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner ? with Sara Legler U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: WTU-407552, WTU-V-020607 Beaverhead National Forest: Tobacco Root Mountains: near an old mining site on a spur road east of F.S. Road 111 (Mill Creek Road) , Ophioglossaceae ca 1.3 air km SSE of Branham Lakes Campground. Elev. 2554 m. Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner 45.505723° N, 111.984609° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Small, moist meadow along small stream among open Pinus [locality and coordinates withheld; status in albicaulis woodland; moist soil with moss layer and small Salix, Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Antennaria, Caltha leptosepala, Trollius laxus, Symphyotrichum, and Elev. 2593 m. low Carex. Plants grass-green, scarcely glaucous; about 8 plants Gently sloping, mesic subalpine meadow with growing on a small mound beneath low Salix, with Antennaria, not scattered small Pinus albicaulis, Picea seen elsewhere. Photographed. 1 plant sent to Don Farrar at Iowa engelmannii, scattered boulders, and low, State University for enzyme electrophoresis testing. Phenology: lawn-like cover of perennial herbs including Spores. Antennaria, Potentilla, Fragaria, Symphyotrichum, Achillea, Carex, and Ben Legler 13160 9 Aug 2014 Danthinia, grading into wet meadows below. 27 with Sara Legler plants scattered among low forbs; glaucous; with B. pinnatum, B. lunaria, and B. cf. Herbarium: WTU tenebrosum. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13163 9 Aug 2014 Ophioglossaceae with Sara Legler Botrychium tenebrosum A.A. Eaton ? WTU-407551, WTU-V-020606 U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Beaverhead National Forest: Tobacco Root Mountains: on west Ophioglossaceae edge of meadow ca 370 meters due southwest from outlet of Lower Branham Lake. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Elev. 2593 m. Milde 45.510461° N, 111.997385° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Gently sloping, mesic subalpine meadow with scattered small Pinus [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S2 (Imperiled; albicaulis, Picea engelmannii, scattered boulders, and low, lawn-like MTNHP)] cover of perennial herbs including Antennaria, Potentilla, Fragaria, Elev. 2581 m. Symphyotrichum, Achillea, Carex, and Danthinia, grading into wet Mesic meadow at ecotone between upland subalpine forest and wet meadows below. Plants light green to yellow-green, lightly glaucous; Salix patches, with lawn-like cover of Antennaria, Taraxacum, pinnae mostly cupped towards sporophore with tip of trophophore Symphyotrichum, other perennial herbs, and moss. Plants lightly prow-shaped, margins smooth to finely crenulate; common stalk glaucous; common stalk short in most plants; locally common. short on some plants, to 2 cm and well above ground on others; Phenology: Spores. plants common in band at lower margin of meadow among Antennaria, with B. pinnatum, B. paradoxum, B. lunaria. Ben Legler 13164 9 Aug 2014 Photographed. Phenology: Spores. with Sara Legler Ben Legler 13161 9 Aug 2014 Herbarium: WTU with Sara Legler Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. ? U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Beaverhead National Forest: Tobacco Root [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S2 (Imperiled; Mountains: on slope on north side of pass MTNHP)] between Brahnam Peaks and Thompson Peak. Elev. 2536 m. Elev. 2871 m. Moist meadow with Salix thickets, Antennaria, Caltha, Erigeron, 45.527447° N, 112.009616° W; WGS 84, Carex, and grasses. Plants slightly glaucous, most with very short uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by common stalk; scattered in patches here and farther downstream by Ben Legler road, mixed with B. tenebrosum. Phenology: Spores. Subalpine turf on steep north-facing slope, with low mats of Salix arctica, Geum rossii, Lupinus, Ben Legler 13186A 10 Aug 2014 Potentilla, Solidago, Antennaria, Cirsium, and with Sara Legler other forbs. Plants light green and slightly glaucous, some with sporangia on margins of Herbarium: WTU lower pinnae; common among Salix mats and low forbs, possibly 100-200 plants here; with B. neolunaria. Phenology: Spores. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 13166 10 Aug 2014 Botrychium tenebrosum A.A. Eaton ? with Sara Legler U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: WTU-407550, WTU-V-020605 Beaverhead National Forest: Tobacco Root Mountains: on west side of Mill Creek ca 480 meters due southeast of outlet of Lower Branham Lake. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 2536 m. 45.510317° N, 111.988595° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Botrychium minganense Vict. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Moist meadow with Salix thickets, Antennaria, Caltha, Erigeron, U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Carex, and grasses. Plants slightly glaucous; pinnae highly fused, Beaverhead National Forest: Tobacco Root the lower pinnae shallowly bilobed; common stalk 0.5-1 cm Mountains: in cirque ca 1.3 air km northwest of above-ground; plants scattered in patches here and farther Branham Lakes. downstream by road, growing mixed with B. simplex var. Elev. 2815 m. compositum. Phenology: Spores. 45.523148° N, 112.006909° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler 13186B 10 Aug 2014 Ben Legler with Sara Legler Low graminoid turf over mesic soil by spring on gentle south-facing subalpine slope, with Caltha Herbarium: WTU leptosepala, Carex, Potentilla, Zigadenus elegans. Plants small, grass-green and lightly glaucous; ca 30 plants scattered among forbs. Ophioglossaceae Phenology: Spores. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Ben Legler 13167 10 Aug 2014 with Sara Legler U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Beaverhead National Forest: Gravelly Range: WTU-407549, WTU-V-020604 ca 0.7 air km southeast of Red Hill along Monument Ridge, east of FS Road 290. Elev. 2789 m. Ophioglossaceae 44.958689° N, 111.865191° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Ben Legler Milde Slight rise next to small seep; moist soil, with Caltha leptosepala, Potentilla, Senecio, U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Trifolium, and graminoids. Small plants of [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S2 (Imperiled; plants, local in low vegetation by stream. MTNHP)] Phenology: Spores. Elev. 2777 m. Gently sloping, moist subalpine meadow with low cover of Caltha, Ben Legler 13190 Symphyotrichum, Antennaria, Gentiana, Potentilla. Plants lightly with Sara Legler glaucous, all small; local among low forbs. Phenology: Spores. 11 Aug 2014 Ben Legler 13168 10 Aug 2014 with Sara Legler WTU-407548, WTU-V-020576 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Beaverhead National Forest: east side of Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Gravelly Range: in an old clearcut along F.S. Elev. 2564 m. Road 237 at a bend in the road just east of Edge of meadow shaded by adjacent Picea Wolverine Creek. engelmannii forest, with small, scattered Picea Elev. 2494 m. and Abies saplings; mesic soil, with low, sparse 44.884683° N, 111.733235° W; WGS 84, cover of Potentilla, Achillea, Agoseris, uncertainty: 15 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Taraxacum, Danthonia, with moss and lichen Ben Legler cover. 34 plants, almost all growing in tight Moist meadow adjacent to small stream in old clumps of 2 to 6 plants each; plants glaucous. clearcut, with low, lush cover of Fragaria Photographed. Phenology: Spores. virginiana, Senecio, and Carex. Plants senescing to yellow-green, only a few seen, Ben Legler 13197 growing with B. crenulatum. Phenology: Spores. with Sara Legler Ben Legler 13212 11 Aug 2014 with Sara Legler WTU-407547, WTU-V-020575 12 Aug 2014 WTU-407566, WTU-V-020617 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: Beaverhead National Forest: east side of U.S.A., MONTANA, CASCADE COUNTY: Gravelly Range: in an old clearcut along F.S. Lewis and Clark National Forest: Little Belt Road 237 at a bend in the road just east of Mountains: along spur road below (north of) F.S. Wolverine Creek. Road 839 in headwaters of Graveyard Gulch, Elev. 2504 m. east end of Quartzite Ridge. 44.885082° N, 111.732135° W; WGS 84, Elev. 2140 m. uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by 46.919692° N, 110.811762° W; WGS 84, Ben Legler uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Old open clearcut with scattered Pinus contorta Ben Legler saplings ca 6 meters tall underlaid by mesic Old clearcut on gentle north-facing slope, with areas of soil with pine duff, lichen and moss scattered Picea, Abies, and Pinus contorta layer, and sparse Fragaria virginiana, saplings 3-6 meters tall; lush ground cover of Taraxacum officinale, Castilleja miniata, Fragaria virginiana, Geranium, Epilobium angustifolium, and Lupinus. Very Symphyotrichum, Calamagrostis, and Elymus. small plants, scattered among herbs beneath Pinnae spreading; plants occasional among saplings. Phenology: Spores. Fragaria, with B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13210 12 Aug 2014 with Sara Legler Ben Legler 13213 13 Aug 2014 with Sara Legler WTU-407563, WTU-V-020622 WTU-407564, WTU-V-020621 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., MONTANA, MADISON COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., MONTANA, MEAGHER COUNTY: Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Lewis and Clark National Forest: Little Belt Elev. 2494 m. Mountains: along spur road below (north of) F.S. Moist meadow adjacent to small stream in old Road 839 in headwaters of Graveyard Gulch, clearcut, with low, lush cover of Fragaria east end of Quartzite Ridge. virginiana, Senecio, and Carex. Plants Elev. 2140 m. yellow-green to glossy green; pinnae mostly 46.919692° N, 110.811762° W; WGS 84, spreading; an estimated 300 to 400 plants seen, uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by in an area from GPS point extending upslope Ben Legler, Invalid coordinates (located about 40 ft. Photographed. Phenology: Spores. outside county bounds). Old clearcut on gentle north-facing slope, with Ben Legler 13211 scattered Picea, Abies, and Pinus contorta with Sara Legler saplings 3-6 meters tall; lush ground cover of Fragaria virginiana, Geranium, 12 Aug 2014 Symphyotrichum, Calamagrostis, and Elymus. Scattered and uncommon among Fragaria; WTU-407565, WTU-V-020619 growing with B. lunaria. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13214 13 Aug 2014 with Sara Legler WTU-407471, WTU-V-020920 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Botrychium furculatum Popovich & Farrar Milde U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: U.S.A., MONTANA, CASCADE COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: in small glade between Forest Service [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Road 488 and natural meadow ca 450 meters northwest of where Montana: S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] Road 448 meets Road 31, on divide between Pole Creek and Elev. 2235 m. Sourdough Creek. Large meadow with a now dry stream channel Elev. 2625 m. winding through center; moist soil with low 44.22611° N, 106.954091° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., lawn-like cover of grasses and herbs including Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Antennaria, Symphyotrichum, and Vaccinium Small mesic openings among mature Pinus contorta forest, with old cespitosum. Plants uncommon and restricted to logging disturbance; low cover of Fragaria virginiana, Erigeron, moist depressions along stream with patches of Antennaria, Lupinus, mosses, lichens, and small pine saplings. Antennaria, and avoiding areas with Vaccinium. Plants whitish-green; pinnae cupped towards and often clasping the Phenology: Spores. sporophore; about 40 plants in openings and around edges of pine saplings, with B. paradoxum, B. hesperium. Photographed. Ben Legler 13215 Phenology: Spores. with Sara Legler Ben Legler 13247 19 Aug 2014 13 Aug 2014 with Steve Popovich, Sara Legler, Drew King WTU-407470, WTU-V-020921 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: in old clearcut on east side of Forest U.S.A., MONTANA, GOLDEN VALLEY Service Road 534314 ca 0.15 miles south of junction with FS Road COUNTY: 31, south of Pole Creek. Lewis and Clark National Forest: Big Snowy Elev. 2642 m. Mountains: slope on east side of Swimming 44.193222° N, 106.982074° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Woman cirque ca 1.9 air km SSW of Old Baldy. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Elev. 2010 m. Upslope edge of wet meadow on margin of old clearcut; moist 46.735876° N, 109.321343° W; WGS 84, hummocked soil with mats of Antennaria, other herbs, and short uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by grasses and sedges. Common stalk maroon-tinged; trophophore Ben Legler yellow-green, slightly glossy; plants common, in clusters on West facing, undulating slope with rocky soil hummocks at edge of wet meadow, with B. minganense. Phenology: derived from limestone, with scattered small Spores. Pseudotsuga saplings and low cover of Fragaria virginiana, Galium boreale, Hedysarum, Ben Legler 13253 20 Aug 2014 Geranium, and Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. Plants with Steve Popovich, Sara Legler grass-green, senescing to yellow-green; pinnae spreading; plants scattered but frequent across Herbarium: WTU slope. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13216 14 Aug 2014 Ophioglossaceae with Sara Legler Botrychium minganense Vict. WTU-407783, WTU-V-021798 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: on southeast margin of small stream valley on west Botrychium minganense Vict. of Cave Ridge, north of Snoqualmie Pass. Elev. 1460 m. U.S.A., MONTANA, GOLDEN VALLEY 47.452035° N, 121.412206° W; WGS 84, COUNTY: uncertainty: 10 m., Source: Digital Map Lewis and Clark National Forest: Big Snowy Pockets of subalpine meadow shaded by small Mountains: slope on east side of Swimming conifers; moist soil and scattered boulders, with Woman cirque ca 1.75 air km SSW of Old low cover of Arnica, Erigeron glacialis, Potentilla Baldy. breweri, Fragaria virginiana and other herbs. Elev. 2075 m. Plants light green to grass-green, not glaucous; 46.736821° N, 109.319171° W; WGS 84, about 40 plants found, most small; with B. uncertainty: 7 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by lunaria. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler Slight depression on north side of a small Picea Ben Legler 13279 1 Sep 2014 sapling, with Fragaria virginiana, Hedysarum, Achillea millefolium, and Thalictrum, on a WTU-407803, WTU-V-021861 west-facing slope with rocky soil derived from limestone. Small plants, senescing to yellow-green; local and uncommon, growing with B. lunaria. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13217 14 Aug 2014 with Sara Legler WTU-407781, WTU-V-021796 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Botrychium boreale J. Milde U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: on Kurile Islands, northwest shore of Shumshu southeast margin of small stream valley on west Island. of Cave Ridge, north of Snoqualmie Pass. Elev. 15 m. Elev. 1460 m. 50.769° N, 156.249° E; Source: Specimen 47.452035° N, 121.412206° W; WGS 84, Label uncertainty: 10 m., Source: Digital Map On flat and crests of dunes near shore, full sun, Pockets of subalpine meadow shaded by small maritime tundra over volcanics, with Rosa conifers; moist soil and scattered boulders, with rugosa, Empetrum nigrum, Lilium debile, low cover of Arnica, Erigeron glacialis, Potentilla Equisetum hyemale, Cypripedium macranthon, breweri, Fragaria virginiana and other herbs. Geranium erianthum, Botrychium lunaria, B. Plants grass-green; about 15 plants found, robustum, B. lanceolatum. Stem red-brown, scattered among B. minganense. Phenology: shiny, leaves shiny green, variably dissected, Spores. sporophores turning yellow; occasional. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 13280 1 Sep 2014 L. Bakalin 6732 29 Jul 2014 WTU-407778, WTU-V-021793 WTU-400287, WTU-V-006781 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Botrychium minganense Vict. RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: U.S.A., ALASKA, ALEUTIANS WEST COUNTY: Kurile Islands, northwest shore of Shumshu Near beach, Kiska Island. Island. Elev. 10 m. Elev. 15 m. 51.98° N, 177.54° W; Source: Specimen 50.769° N, 156.249° E; Source: Specimen Label Label On maritime tundra, gentle slopes over On flat and crests of dunes near shore, full sun, volcanics, with Geum calthifolium, Epilobium maritime tundra over volcanics, with Rosa hornemanii, Coeloglossum viride, Campanula rugosa, Empetrum nigrum, Lilium debile, lasiocarpa, Viola, Pinguicula, Luzula kobayasii, Equisetum hyemale, Cypripedium macranthon, Carex anthoxanthea. Common. Phenology: Geranium erianthum. Occasional. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. M. Thompson 717B L. Bakalin 6730 22 Jul 2014 29 Jul 2014 WTU-400599, WTU-V-007013 WTU-400266, WTU-V-006760 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Mineral Mountain Site. Approximately 25 miles Kurile Islands, northwest shore of Shumshu north-northwest of Colville. Island. Elev. 3100 ft. Elev. 15 m. 48.882686°, -118.024993°; WGS 84, 50.769° N, 156.249° E; Source: Specimen uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Label Georef'd by Joseph Stormer On crests of dunes near shore, full sun, Slope: 0-10%. Aspect: southwest. Plants are maritime tundra over volcanics, with Rosa located along a stream in Thuja rugosa, Empetrum nigrum, Lilium debile, plicata-dominated forest. Understory is very Equisetum hyemale, Cypripedium macranthon, sparse and includes Aralia nudicaulis, Clintonia Geranium erianthum, Botrychium boreale, B. uniflora, Disporum trachycarpum, Goodyera robustum, B. lanceolatum. Fronds shiny green; oblongifolia and moss. Phenology: Spores. locally common. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Origin: Native. Native. David Wilderman s.n. [No collection date given.] L. Bakalin 6733 WTU-334172, WTU-V-009011 9 Jul 2014 WTU-400281, WTU-V-006775 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, INYO COUNTY: Northwest side of Round Lake, 11 kilometers Small spring feeding into East Fork Coyote south-southeast of Stehekin; Chelan-Sawtooth Creek, 2.7 air miles south-southeast of Lookout Wilderness. Mountain; southern Sierra Nevada Highlands (s 48.235328°, -120.567209°; WGS 84, SNH). uncertainty: 200 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 2978 m. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 37° 13.14' N, 118° 28.93' W; Source: In moist, shady coniferous forest of Thuja plicata Specimen Label and Picea engelmannii, in patches where On sides of ice-formed turf mounds and understory vegetation is sparse. Mixed granodiorite boulders, damp soil, heavily grazed population with Botrychium montanum and subalpine meadow, with Juncus balticus, Botrychium virginianum. Locally frequent. Muhlenbergia richardsonis, Parnassia fibriata, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Gentiana holopetala, Carex aurea, C. simulata, C. nebrascensis, C. abrupta, Salix eastwoodiae. Ed Alverson 873 Rare. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 11 Sep 1984 P. F. Zika 26077 9 Aug 2012 with R. E. Brainerd WTU-305090, WTU-V-008882 WTU-390301, WTU-V-009039

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium angustisegmentum (Pease & A.H. Moore) Fernald U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WAHKIAKUM COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW YORK, GREENE COUNTY: Near Cathlamet. On Elm Ridge, Big Hollow (Maple Crest). 46.20333°, -123.38194°; WGS 84, Elev. 2000 ft. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Shady coniferous woods. Phenology: Spores. Georef'd by WTU Staff Origin: Native. In open brush, moist soil. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. H. K. Svenson 5073 A. S. Foster s.n. 18 Jul 1932 25 May 1907 WTU-2175JWT, WTU-V-009040 WTU-2382JWT, WTU-V-008928

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, DELAWARE CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND: COUNTY: Sandy Cove, Fogo Island, northeast coast of [No locality given on label.] Newfoundland. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 3 m. 49° 42.5' N, 54° 5' W; Source: Specimen F. J. O. s.n. Label Moist to dry sedge meadow near alder thickets 20 Oct 1923 on dune crest, north and south of low dunes southwest of Route 334, with Festuca rubra, WTU-316714, WTU-V-009072 Carex nigra, Linnaea, Aralia nudicaulis, Ranunculus acris, Achillea, Taraxacum officinale, Fragaria, Equisetum arvense. Gray-greey, local, common, patch 5 x 80 meters, many with slug and frost damage. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Peter F. Zika 16328 26 Jun 2001 Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon WTU-346499, WTU-V-009041 U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WASHINGTON COUNTY: Crookham. 40.203474°, -79.984072°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1425 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elva Lawton s.n. 24 Aug 1924 WTU-316715, WTU-V-009073 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium australe R. Br. CANADA, QUEBEC: : Cove on northeast shore of Anse a Louis Marie, [No locality given on label.] ÃŽle Niapiskau, Mingan Islands, Gulf of Saint Phenology: Spores. Origin: Unknown. Lawrence. Elev. 2 m. R. K. Dell s.n. 50° 13.3' N, 63° 44.9' W; Source: Specimen Label 1938 Shoreline meadow, full sun or partial shade of Picea pungens, with Fragaria virginiana, WTU-124504, WTU-V-009048 Heracleum, Lathyrus japonicus, Leymus, Zigadenus, Epilobium angustifolium, Botrychium lunaria, B. minganense, B. virginianum. Slightly gray-green, occasional (more than 100 seen). Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Peter F. Zika 17132 9 Aug 2003 Ophioglossaceae WTU-355673, WTU-V-009042 Sceptridium tenuifolium (Underw.) Lyon U.S.A., LOUISIANA, CADDO COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Southeast of United States 79, south of Greenwood. Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner T16N R16W S17 Mixed oak pine woods. Phenology: Spores. CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND: Origin: Native. Sandy Cove, Fogo Island, northeast coast of Newfoundland. North and south of low dunes R. Dale Thomas 37058 southwest of Route 334. with Roselie Overby Elev. 3 m. 49° 42.5' N, 54° 5' W; Source: Specimen 20 Sep 1973 Label Moist to dry sedge meadow near alder thickets WTU-259576, WTU-V-009049 on dune crest, with Festuca rubra, Carex nigra, Linnaea, Aralia nudicaulis, Ranunculus acris, Achillea, Taraxacum officinale, Fragaria, Equisetum arvense. Gray-green, uncommon Ophioglossaceae form lacking trophophore, 3 seen, one with slug damage on stem. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Sceptridium tenuifolium (Underw.) Lyon Native. U.S.A., GEORGIA, LUMPKIN COUNTY: Peter F. Zika 16334 26 Jun 2001 6 miles north of Dahlonoga [Dahlonega]. Low ground. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-346422, WTU-V-009046 E. W. Graves s.n. Ophioglossaceae Sep 1933 Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner WTU-2423JWT, WTU-V-009050 U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TULARE COUNTY: Ridge between forks of Monache Creek, southwest of Olancha Peak, southern Sierra Nevada. Elev. 10300 ft. In sun on wet banks in hillside meadow, Lodgepole Pine Forest. Scattered perennial. Ophioglossaceae Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Sceptridium tenuifolium (Underw.) Lyon Philip A. Munz 15333 U.S.A., LOUISIANA, JACKSON COUNTY: 24 Jul 1950 Along branch of Castor Creek, north of dirt road, southwest of Eros. WTU-176360, WTU-V-009047 16N R1W S27 north part Flat woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. R. Dale Thomas 33459 with Robin Reid 24 Oct 1972 WTU-259570, WTU-V-009051 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium tenuifolium (Underw.) Lyon Botrychium boreale J. Milde U.S.A., LOUISIANA, WASHINGTON COUNTY: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, KAMCHATKA KRAI: North of eastern edge of Louisiana State Kamchatskiy region, Olyoutorskiy district, 50 University Forestry purchase northeast of kilometers to northwest of village Achayvayam. Sheridan and Louisiana 10. Lowland meadow along stream. Rare. T2S R12E S10 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Pine woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. S. Kharkevich 23 R. Dale Thomas 37593 with M. Gorshkov with Lindsay Tycer 12 Aug 1975 4 Nov 1973 WTU-336067, WTU-V-009056 WTU-259573, WTU-V-009052

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Botrychium boreale J. Milde U.S.A., MARYLAND, MONTGOMERY NORWAY: COUNTY: Hinsaeter. Paint Branch at Columbia Pike. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Even Tratteberg s.n. J. E. Benedict s.n. 23 Jul 1926 24 Aug 1924 WTU-124686, WTU-V-009053 WTU-2405JWT, WTU-V-009057

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Botrychium boreale J. Milde U.S.A., VIRGINIA, GRAYSON COUNTY: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, KAMCHATKA KRAI: White Top Mountain area. 80 yards from Kamtchatka australis: Saivoko, vel. Palovinaja. junction of road across mountain and trail to Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. White Top. Old second growth pasture-woods. Common. W. Eyerdam s.n. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. 11 Aug 1928 W. H. Wagner 62267 WTU-21283, WTU-V-009054 9 Aug 1962 WTU-213571, WTU-V-009058

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Botrychium boreale J. Milde U.S.A., OHIO, BUTLER COUNTY: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Huntsville: Dudley Park on Yankee Road. Kuril Archipelago: Paramushir, northeast corner Elev. 790 ft. of island; environs of unnamed lake fed by 39° 24' 22" N, 84° 22' 51" W; Source: Savushkina River; near Putyatino settlement on Specimen Label coast. Deciduous mesic woods. Plentiful ferns. Elev. 50-100 ft. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 50° 44' 19" N, 156° 8' 59" E; Source: Specimen Label Gordon C. Tucker 13846 West facing slope above lake. Lush meadow; grasses, graminoids dominant with low 5 Sep 2004 Artemisia, Empetrum, and Vaccinium frequent in understory. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-361330, WTU-V-009059 Birgit Semsrott BS 1161 4 Aug 1997 WTU-348897, WTU-V-009055 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., INDIANA, SPENCER COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW YORK COUNTY: Swamp Forest. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New T6S R5W S31 N1/2 SE1/4 York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] Project: I-50. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. McClain 1517 George D. Hulst s.n. 27 Aug 1974 Aug 1898 WTU-359805, WTU-V-009060 WTU-36995, WTU-V-009063

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium dissectum Spreng. f. obliquum (Muhl.) Fernald Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., ILLINOIS, IROQUOIS COUNTY: : Kankakee Sand Area Section of the Grand [No locality given on label.] Prairie Natural Division. Iroquois County State Rough pasture land. Conservation Area. Northeast corner of Iroquois County. Donovan Quadrangle. W. E. Stone s.n. Elev. 650 ft. 40.99139° N, 87.58457° W; WGS 84, 26 Sep 1879 uncertainty: 6 m., Source: Specimen Label Cultural community. Growing with Pinus, Prunus WTU-146112, WTU-V-009064 serotina, Quercus velutina, Cornus, Prunus virginiana, Rosa multiflora, Viburnum opulus, Hypericum punctatum. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. Loy R. Phillippe 36267 with John E. Ebinger Ophioglossaceae 24 Sep 2003 Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon WTU-369000, WTU-V-009061 U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, LEHIGH COUNTY: About 1 mile southwest of Macungie. Wet rocky woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Hans Wilkens s.n. Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon 9 Aug 1931 U.S.A., DELAWARE, NEW CASTLE COUNTY: WTU-2391JWT, WTU-V-009065 1/2 mile southwest of Newark. Glade in moist deciduous woodland. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. George R. Proctor 1640 Ophioglossaceae 28 Jul 1945 Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon WTU-103147, WTU-V-009062 U.S.A., IOWA COUNTY: [No locality given on label.] On rich sandy soil. I found a colony of 31 plants, all B. dissectum, mostly small, no plants of B. obliquum in the colony. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. E. W. Graves s.n. Oct 1931 WTU-2424JWT, WTU-V-009066 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Botrychium dissectum Spreng. f. obliquum (Muhl.) Fernald U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, MIDDLESEX U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: COUNTY: Amherst. Reading. Rough pasture. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Grassy places. [Label with notes attached to Native. sheet, folded over and illegible in image.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. S. J. Ewer s.n. Chester C. Kingman s.n. Jul 1940 8 Sep 1896 WTU-138569, WTU-V-009071 WTU-36757, WTU-V-009067

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium dissectum Spreng. f. obliquum (Muhl.) Fernald Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, HAMPSHIRE COUNTY: U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, DAVIDSON University of Massachusetts Campus, Amherst. COUNTY: Low woods. Plant bronze. Phenology: Spores. Along margin of "Clearwater Lake" (an Origin: Native. eastward-extending cove of High Rock Lake) 2.6 miles south of Southmont. H. E. Ahles 65605A Deciduous woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 29 Oct 1966 S. W. Leonard 2094 WTU-253311, WTU-V-009068 28 Sep 1968 WTU-251804, WTU-V-009075

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., VERMONT, ORLEANS COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW JERSEY, GLOUCESTER 1 mile south of Morgan. COUNTY: Grassy field. Soil brown loam. Phenology: Southwest Chestnut Branch of Mantua Creek, Spores. Origin: Native. Sewell. Loamy, wooded slope. Phenology: Spores. Edgar T. Wherry s.n. Origin: Native. 31 Aug 1932 Bayard Long 17126 WTU-2408JWT, WTU-V-009069 11 Aug 1917 WTU-253301, WTU-V-009202

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, MIDDLESEX U.S.A., NEW JERSEY, MONMOUTH COUNTY: COUNTY: Atlantic Highlands. Reading. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Grassy places. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. J. Monachino 360 Chester C. Kingman s.n. 4 Sep 1937 7 Sep 1897 WTU-170109, WTU-V-009203 WTU-124660, WTU-V-009070 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., CONNECTICUT, HARTFORD U.S.A., NEW HAMPSHIRE, CARROLL COUNTY: COUNTY: West Hartford. Fernald Farm, Jackson. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Grassy meadow. Abundant and variable. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Mrs. Mabel Monks s.n. Fred. G. Floyd 2472 10 Oct 1931 with F. F. Forbes WTU-2420JWT, WTU-V-009204 26 Sep 1907 WTU-171659, WTU-V-009208

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, LANCASTER U.S.A., CONNECTICUT, HARTFORD COUNTY: COUNTY: Tucquan. South Glastonbury. Rocky woods. Soil brown loam. Phenology: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Frances Wilson s.n. Edgar T. Wherry s.n. Oct 1888 1 Nov 1931 WTU-90296, WTU-V-009209 WTU-2398JWT, WTU-V-009205

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., CONNECTICUT, HARTFORD U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WASHINGTON COUNTY: COUNTY: South Glastonbury. West Middletown. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Frances Wilson s.n. Elva Lawton s.n. Sep 1888 Oct 1923 WTU-90297, WTU-V-009206 WTU-316716, WTU-V-009210

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., MAINE, HANCOCK COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WASHINGTON Bucksport. COUNTY: In pasture. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Crookham. 40.203474°, -79.984072°; WGS 84, O. W. Knight s.n. uncertainty: 1425 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 30 Aug 1905 Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. WTU-80845, WTU-V-009207 Elva Lawton s.n. 24 Aug 1924 WTU-316717, WTU-V-009211 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, BUCKS COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW YORK COUNTY: 1 mile east of Geryville. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New Woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] On sandy soil in grass. Phenology: Spores. Jos. R. Mumbauer s.n. Origin: Native. 2 Sep 1946 Howard J. Banker s.n. WTU-109069, WTU-V-009212 29 Sep 1915 WTU-171664, WTU-V-009216

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., DELAWARE, NEW CASTLE COUNTY: U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: 1/2 mile southwest of Newark. Mass. H. G. Jisup[?] Amherst. Glade in moist deciduous woodland. Phenology: [Sauvie's Island, Oregon pre-printed on label, Spores. Origin: Native. but this appears to be the incorrect locality for this spcimen.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: George R. Proctor 1639 Native. 28 Jul 1945 Joseph Howell s.n. WTU-103146, WTU-V-009213 18 Sep 1973 WTU-2404JWT, WTU-V-009217

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., OHIO, LORAIN COUNTY: U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, AVERY COUNTY: Stony Brook, Henrietta Township. Cranberry. Sandy hillside. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. Mr. Geo. Andrews s.n. F. O. Grover s.n. Sep 1893 1 Sep 1915 WTU-88619, WTU-V-009218 WTU-158JWT, WTU-V-009214

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon U.S.A., CONNECTICUT, HARTFORD U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, DELAWARE COUNTY: COUNTY: West Hartford. [No locality given on label.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Mrs. Mabel Monks s.n. F. J. O. s.n. 10 Oct 1931 20 Oct 1923 WTU-2422JWT, WTU-V-009215 WTU-316718, WTU-V-009219 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK COUNTY: COUNTY: South of campsite 14, south end of Echo Lake 0.3 road miles above (northeast of) Warrior Campground, Arapaho National Forest, Rocky Mountain Picnic Ground, east side of Route Mountains. 103, Squaw Pass Road, Arapaho National Elev. 3245 m. Forest, Rocky Mountains. 39° 39' N, 105° 36' W; Source: Specimen Elev. 3400 m. Label 39° 40.6' N, 105° 33.3' W; Source: Specimen Dry opening, old roadbed, over granite, Label surrounding forest is Picea engelmannii, Pinus Dry gravelly narrow meadow, with Picea contorta, Populus tremuloides, with Thermopsis, engelmannii, Androsace, Salix, Fragaria Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum officinale, virginiana, Antennaria, Sedum lanceolatum, Achillea millefolium, Botrychium lunaria, B. Botrychium lanceolatum, B. hesperium, full sun, hesperium, B. lanceolatum, full sun. Stems over granite. Uncommon, shiny, mid-green green or rufous; frond mid-green and shiny below, most stems slightly rufous on stem, a few below; occasional. Phenology: Spores. Origin: stems green. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. P. F. Zika 18524B 3 Jul 2003 Peter F. Zika 18537 3 Jul 2003 with P. Root with Peter Root WTU-358887, WTU-V-009223 WTU-358891, WTU-V-009220 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: 100 meters north of outlet of Brainard Lake, U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK Brainard Lake Ski Trail, Brainard Lakes COUNTY: Recreation Area, Roosevelt National Forest, Southeast side of Route 103, Squaw Pass Road circa 1 air mile east of Brainard Lake. at Juniper Pass Picnic Ground, Arapaho Elev. 3160 m. National Forest, Rocky Mountains. 40° 4.8' N, 105° 34.3' W; Source: Specimen Elev. 3340 m. Label 39° 40.2' N, 105° 34.3' W; Source: Specimen In dry rocky grassy mounds, over granite, with Label Botrychium lunaria, B. pallidum, B. lanceolatum, Dry gravel roadside, near culvert, with Achillea Taraxacum officinale, Bromus inermis, millefolium, Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, surrounding forest Abies lasiocarpa, Picea Botrychium hesperium, B. minganense, B. engelmannii, Pinus contorta. See several plants, lunaria, full sun. Rare, frond underside shiny, leaves shiny below, mid-green, 2 stems green, mid-green. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. one is rufous. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. F. Zika 18525 with P. Root P. F. Zika 18522 3 Jul 2003 with P. Root 3 Jul 2003 WTU-358883, WTU-V-009221 WTU-358885, WTU-V-009224 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK COUNTY: U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: 20-200 meters above toll booth, east side of On east slope of Arapahoe Moraine one mile Route 5, Mount Evans Highway, above Echo south of University Camp. Lake Campground, Arapaho National Forest, Gravelly, poorly drained soil. [Accession number Rocky Mountains. is best guess; bottom halves of numbers did not Elev. 3300 m. stamp correctly.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: 39° 39' N, 105° 36' W; Source: Specimen Native. Label Dry gravel roadbank, gentle east slope, near William A. Weber 3431 shrubby damp ditch, over granite, with Picea engelmannii, Salix, Fragaria virginiana, Solidago 15 Aug 1947 simplex, Taraxacum officinale, Sedum lanceolatum, Epilobium angustifolium, WTU-194810, WTU-V-009226 Botrychium lunaria, B. lanceolatum, B. hesperium, full sun. Stem with rufous stripe, frond mid-green, shiny below; uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Peter F. Zika 18531 3 Jul 2003 with Peter Root WTU-358888, WTU-V-009222 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner × Botrychium hesperium Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., MONTANA, DEER LODGE COUNTY: U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK [locality and coordinates withheld; status in COUNTY: Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] South of campsite 14, south end of Echo Lake Elev. 1951 m. Campground, Arapaho National Forest, Rocky Grove of Pinus contorta saplings on edge of Mountains. riparian wet meadow, with Fragaria, Potentilla, Elev. 3245 m. Agoseris, Achillea, Carex, and grasses. Plants 39° 39' N, 105° 36' W; Source: Specimen glossy-green, lacking red on common stalk; Label about 40 plants by saplings. Phenology: Spores. Dry opening, old roadbed, over granite, Origin: Native. surrounding forest is Picea engelmannii, Pinus contorta, Populus tremuloides, with Thermopsis, S. Legler 2014-29 Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum officinale, Achillea millefolium, Botrychium echo, B. 12 Jul 2014 hesperium, B. lanceolatum, B. lunaria, full sun. Stem and frond with rufous stripe (as in B. WTU-411800, WTU-V-026338 echo), frond and sporophore gray-green (as in B. hesperium), pinnae pointed and with mitten-like lobes (as in B. echo); rare. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Peter F. Zika 18540 3 Jul 2003 Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John with Peter Root U.S.A., MONTANA, DEER LODGE COUNTY: WTU-358871, WTU-V-009227 [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S3 (Rare; MTNHP)] Ophioglossaceae Elev. 1951 m. Grove of Pinus contorta saplings on edge of Botrychium echo W.H. Wagner riparian wet meadow, with Fragaria, Potentilla, Agoseris, Achillea, Carex, and grasses. U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: Common stalk faintly red-tinged; tropophore Glacier Lake. grass-green; uncommon around saplings. Elev. 2800 m. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Dry decomposed granite. Topotype. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. S. Legler 2014-30 E. Bethel 3987 12 Jul 2014 with I. W. Clokey WTU-411798, WTU-V-026336 20 Jul 1921 WTU-74720, WTU-V-009228 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Ophioglossaceae Milde Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., MONTANA, BEAVERHEAD COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CHELAN COUNTY: Montana: S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] North Cascades National Park Service Elev. 2308 m. Complex. Park Code: NOCA. Chelan District, Mesic meadows at ecotone between dry Pinus Triplet Lake. contorta and Artemisia tridentata, and lower wet 48.292447°, -120.55479°; WGS 84, meadows, with Antennaria, Polygonum uncertainty: 603 m., Source: Digital Map, bistortoides, Potentilla, Danthonia. Plants Georef'd by Joseph Stormer grass-green, slightly glaucous, scattered among Mineral soil. Lush herbaceous meadow, full sun. Antennaria and low forbs. Phenology: Spores. Associated species: Danthonia spicata/Gentiana Origin: Native. calycosa/Vaccinium scoparium/Antennaria capillaris. Aspect: 230. Slope: 10°. Rare, but Julia Bent 2014-47 locally abundant. Approximately 185 plants present. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 13 Jul 2014 Steven Hahn 848 WTU-412098, WTU-V-026548 29 Aug 2002 WTU-401673, WTU-V-009134 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: COUNTY: In basin near shelter immediately below North end of Tiger Meadows, Lost Creek (northeast of) Devils Pass. drainage, Route 20, 0.3 kilometers northeast of Elev. 1763 m. junction with Road 3140. 48.811703° N, 120.850277° W; WGS 84, Elev. 980 m. uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by 48.6722° N, 117.4694° W; Source: Specimen Ben Legler Label Mesic subalpine meadow at base of Grazed peaty damp meadow, full sun, with northeast-facing bowl below pass; with low Carex buxbaumii, C. flava, C. bebbii, C. interior, cover of Trollius albiflorus, Potentilla Juncus confusus, J. dudleyi, J. ensifolius, drummondii, Valeriana sitchensis, Anemone Scirpus microcarpus, Eleocharis suksdorfiana. occidentalis, other herbs. Plants mostly Uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. grass-green and glaucous; scattered under herbs in slight draw in meadow; growing with Peter F. Zika 26814 Botrychium lunaria, Botrychium montanum. Phenology: Spores. 21 Aug 2014 Ben Legler 13776 2 Aug 2015 WTU-403834, WTU-V-012701 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Near east edge of Swan Lake. In Devils Park ca. 180 meters upstream (southeast) from shelter, Elev. 1240 m. adjacent to trail #738. 47.37546° N, 121.31919° W; T22N, R12E; Elev. 1766 m. WGS 84 48.751416° N, 120.864378° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Wet, black soil; level. Other plants: Salix Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler sitchensis, Angelica arguta, Viola palustris, Moist subalpine meadow on gentle slope above small stream, Spiraea splendens. Scattered patches. among open Picea engelmannii and Abies lasiocarpa parkland; Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. mossy soil, with low Salix, Trollius albiflorus, Caltha leptosepala, Potentilla drummondii, Pedicularis groenlandica, Agrostis. Don Knoke 2330 Trophophores deep glossy green, mostly spreading close to ground; plants frequent but scattered among low herbs, including in areas 18 Aug 2012 with Vaccinium; growing with Botrychium minganense and B. montanum. Phenology: Spores. WTU-415251, WTU-V-032576 Ben Legler 13781 3 Aug 2015 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Botrychium minganense Vict. In basin near shelter immediately below (northeast of) Devils Pass. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Elev. 1763 m. In Devils Park ca. 180 meters upstream 48.811703° N, 120.850277° W; WGS 84, (southeast) from shelter, adjacent to trail #738. uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Elev. 1766 m. Ben Legler 48.751416° N, 120.864378° W; WGS 84, Mesic subalpine meadow at base of uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by northeast-facing bowl below pass; with low Ben Legler cover of Trollius albiflorus, Potentilla Moist subalpine meadow on gentle slope above drummondii, Valeriana sitchensis, Anemone small stream, among open Picea engelmannii occidentalis, other herbs. Plants grass-green to and Abies lasiocarpa parkland; mossy soil, with somewhat glossy green, some lightly glaucous; low Salix, Trollius albiflorus, Caltha leptosepala, scattered under herbs in slight draw in meadow; Potentilla drummondii, Pedicularis groenlandica, growing with Botrychium minganense, Agrostis. Plants grass-green to yellow-green, Botrychium montanum. Phenology: Spores. some glaucous; most plants here are very small; scattered beneath herbs (not seen where Ben Legler 13775 1 Aug 2015 Vaccinium is present), growing with Botrychium montanum and Sceptridium multifidum. Herbarium: WTU Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13782 3 Aug 2015 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: In Devils Park ca. 180 meters upstream Okanogan National Forest: upslope side of (southeast) from shelter, adjacent to trail #738. Horseshoe Basin Trail (#533) ca 450 meters Elev. 1766 m. SSE of Sunny Pass, just above a short 48.751416° N, 120.864378° W; WGS 84, switchback along trail. uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Elev. 2150 m. Ben Legler 48.959393° N, 119.937347° W; WGS 84, Moist subalpine meadow on gentle slope above uncertainty: 10 m., Source: Digital Map, small stream, among open Picea engelmannii Georef'd by Ben Legler and Abies lasiocarpa parkland; mossy soil, with Sloping, mesic subalpine meadow on low Salix, Trollius albiflorus, Caltha leptosepala, east-facing slope, with scattered small Abies Potentilla drummondii, Pedicularis groenlandica, lasiocarpa, and low cover of Carex and herbs Agrostis. Plants glaucous; uncommon in moss including Fragaria virginiana. Plants deep and thatch beneath herbs (not seen where grass-green, not glaucous; robust pants, Vaccinium is present); growing with Botrychium scattered in meadow, with Botrychium minganense and Sceptridium multifidum. pinnatum. Phenology: Spores. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13701 4 Jul 2015 Ben Legler 13783 3 Aug 2015 Herbarium: WTU Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan National Forest: upslope side of U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Horseshoe Basin Trail (#533) ca 450 meters In Devils Park ca. 70 meters upstream SSE of Sunny Pass, just above a short (southeast) from shelter, adjacent to Trail #738. switchback along trail. Elev. 1776 m. Elev. 2150 m. 48.752258° N, 120.865113° W; WGS 84, 48.959393° N, 119.937347° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by uncertainty: 10 m., Source: Digital Map, Ben Legler Georef'd by Ben Legler Mesic grassy meadow on flat area among Sloping, mesic subalpine meadow on subalpine parkland of Abies lasiocarpa and east-facing slope, with scattered small Abies Picea engelmannii; with low cover of Danthonia, lasiocarpa, and low cover of Carex and herbs Carex, Potentilla drummondii, and some including Fragaria virginiana. Plants Vaccinium cespitosum. Plants grass-green to glossy-green; common stalk with light maroon yellow-green, somewhat glossy, common stalk tinge; plants common in meadow, with green, lacking red stripe; scattered, growing with Botrychium lunaria. Phenology: Spores. Sceptridium multifidum. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 13702 4 Jul 2015 Ben Legler 13785 3 Aug 2015 Herbarium: WTU Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: Okanogan National Forest: west slope of Okanogan National Forest: Horseshoe Basin Horseshoe Mountain directly east of Sunny Trail (#533), at seep along trail 0.9 km southeast Pass, between a set of switchbacks along Trail of Sunny Pass. #375. Elev. 2092 m. Elev. 2272 m. 48.957421° N, 119.932077° W; WGS 84, 48.962939° N, 119.933648° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 9 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 16 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ben Legler Georef'd by Ben Legler Small seep on bank above trail, among burned Small seep on level bench of slope, formed by subalpine forest, with mossy, moist soil and low build-up of organic matter, on a gentle, cover of Fragaria virginiana, Carex aurea, and west-facing subalpine slope with scattered other herbs. Plants deep green, with slight Abies lasiocarpa saplings, and lush, low cover glaucous cast; about 20 plants scattered around of Carex, Fragaria virginiana, Caltha seep. Phenology: Spores. leptosepala, and other herbs. Plants deep green, locally abundant in moist soil around Ben Legler 13700 4 Jul 2015 small depression, growing with Botrychium minganense. Phenology: Spores. Herbarium: WTU Ben Legler 13703 4 Jul 2015 Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Okanogan National Forest: west slope of Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: at end of a closed logging Horseshoe Mountain directly east of Sunny spur road ca 0.5 km east of Forest Service Road 12 and 1.5 km Pass, between a set of switchbacks along Trail north of Bell Creek. #375. Elev. 855 m. Elev. 2272 m. 48.699452° N, 121.87362° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10 m., 48.962939° N, 119.933648° W; WGS 84, Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler uncertainty: 16 m., Source: Digital Map, Mossy soil in shade of willows and young conifers in gravel bed of Georef'd by Ben Legler abandoned logging road. Patch of plants in road bed. Phenology: Small seep on level bench of slope, formed by Spores. build-up of organic matter, on a gentle, west-facing subalpine slope with scattered Ben Legler 14220 29 Jul 2016 Abies lasiocarpa saplings, and lush, low cover with Ed Alverson, Peter Zika of Carex, Fragaria virginiana, Caltha leptosepala, and other herbs. Plants deep Herbarium: WTU green, slightly glaucous; occasional in seepy area with Botrychium lunaria. Phenology: Spores. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 13704 4 Jul 2015 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Herbarium: WTU U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: Shoulder of Forest Road 12 halfway between Botrychium minganense Vict. switchbacks on slope 0.7 air km southeast of Rocky Creek. U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: Elev. 758 m. Glacier National Park. In a borrow pit along the 48.673616° N, 121.78786° W; WGS 84, Chief Mountain Road 1 mile west of Lee Creek uncertainty: 12 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Bridge. Ben Legler Elev. 5500 ft. Partly shaded road shoulder among montane 48.99032° N, 113.6541° W; Source: conifer forest; duff over rocky soil, with Thuja Specimen Label plicata, Lonicera involucrata, Rubus parviflorus, With B. lunaria and B. lineare. Locally common. Tiarella trifoliata. Robust plants, growing in thin [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium duff on road shoulder, ca 10 seen. Phenology: lineare?] Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Spores. Peter Lesica 11301 Ben Legler 14247 6 Aug 2016 with J. Hintz WTU-418964, WTU-V-041909 10 Jun 2015 Ophioglossaceae WTU-406810B, WTU-V-020274 Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: southeast slope of Liumchen Mountain ca 0.6 km south of Canada and just north of Canyon Botrychium campestre W.H. Wagner & Farrar var. lineare Ridge. (W.H. Wagner) Farrar ? Elev. 1569 m. 48.993068° N, 121.856542° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Steep, exposed limestone outcrops on a dry southeast facing Montana: S1S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] subalpine slope, bordered below by blocky limestone talus; with Elev. 5500 ft. Phlox diffusa, Phacelia hastata var. leptosepala, Fragaria virginiana, With B. lunaria and B. lineare. Locally common. Saxifraga austromontana, Dasiphora fruticosa, Juniperus communis, [Mixed collection. Also on sheet: Botrychium Polystichum lonchitis. Plants grass-green, senescing to minganense.] Phenology: Spores. Origin: yellow-green; pinnae mostly spreading; plants scattered in now-dry Native. herbaceous turf over limestone, mostly associated with Phlox, Fragaria, and Arnica. Phenology: Spores. Peter Lesica 11301 with J. Hintz Ben Legler 14284 13 Aug 2016 with Sara Legler 10 Jun 2015 Herbarium: WTU WTU-406810A, WTU-V-020271 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: southeast slope of Liumchen Gifford Pinchot National Forest: north end of Muddy Meadows. Mountain ca 0.6 km south of Canada and just north of Canyon Elev. 1344 m. Ridge. 46.308458° N, 121.537084° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5 m., Elev. 1569 m. Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler 48.993068° N, 121.856542° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Mesic sandy soil on edge of flat subalpine meadow among Pinus Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler contorta and Picea engelmannii forest, with young Pinus saplings Steep, exposed limestone outcrops on a dry southeast facing and low cover of Fragaria virginiana, Viola adunca, Danthonia. subalpine slope, bordered below by blocky limestone talus; with Common stalk green; teophophore light green, slightly glossy; lower Phlox diffusa, Phacelia hastata var. leptosepala, Fragaria virginiana, pinnae symmetrically lobed; plants uncommon, growing with B. Saxifraga austromontana, Dasiphora fruticosa, Juniperus communis, pinnatum and B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Polystichum lonchitis. Plants grass-green, not or scarcely glaucous; plants scattered among low, mesic herbaceous cover over Ben Legler 14358 3 Sep 2016 limestone, mostly associated with Phlox, Fragaria, and Arnica. with Sara Legler Phenology: Spores. Herbarium: WTU Ben Legler 14285 13 Aug 2016 with Sara Legler Ophioglossaceae Herbarium: WTU Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Gifford Pinchot National Forest: northeast portion of Muddy Meadows. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Elev. 1340 m. Mt. Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest: southeast slope of Liumchen 46.306664° N, 121.535821° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 7 m., Mountain ca 0.6 km south of Canada and just north of Canyon Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Ridge. Large flat meadow among subalpine conifer forest, with low, lush Elev. 1569 m. cover of Lupinus polyphyllus, Ligusticum grayi, Danthonia, Carex, 48.993068° N, 121.856542° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 4 m., Juncus. Trophophore deep green, slightly glossy; pinnae curled Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler upwards; many plants with 2 or more leaves, the older leaves Steep, exposed limestone outcrops on a dry southeast facing persisting from previous summer; plants common in mesic areas of subalpine slope, bordered below by blocky limestone talus; with meadow. Phenology: Spores. Phlox diffusa, Phacelia hastata var. leptosepala, Fragaria virginiana, Saxifraga austromontana, Dasiphora fruticosa, Juniperus communis, Ben Legler 14359 3 Sep 2016 Polystichum lonchitis. Common stalk red-tinged; trophophore with Sara Legler yellow-green to green, dull but not glaucous; plants scattered in now-dry herbaceous turf over limestone, mostly associated with Herbarium: WTU mats of Phlox. Phenology: Spores. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 14286 13 Aug 2016 with Sara Legler Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Herbarium: WTU U.S.A., ALASKA, PETERSBURG COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Ophioglossaceae Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] Elev. 130 ft. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John On gravel road prism, adjacent muskeg. Aspect: 1 degree. Slope: 130%. Associated species: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Equisetum sp., Taraxacum officinale, Malaxis Gifford Pinchot National Forest: north end of Muddy Meadows. monophyllos, Prunella vulgaris, Viola sp., Elev. 1344 m. Trifolium sp., grass sp. Spores may be spread 46.308458° N, 121.537084° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5 m., by road maintenance. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler Native. Mesic sandy soil on edge of flat subalpine meadow among Pinus contorta and Picea engelmannii forest, with young Pinus saplings Kathryn A. Beck 201179 and low cover of Fragaria virginiana, Viola adunca, Danthonia. Plants glossy green, senescing to yellow-green; common stalk 25 Jul 2011 evenly maroon-tinged; trophophore sessile to occasionally stalked; plants common in patches among Fragaria, growing with B. WTU-412600, WTU-V-027151 lanceolatum and B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 14357 3 Sep 2016 with Sara Legler Herbarium: WTU Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA, KENAI PENINSULA Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, COUNTY: USFS. Kenai Peninsula, Grant Lake, southwest shore. Elev. 4150 ft. Elev. 700 ft. UTM Zone 11, 357434E, 5427100N; T40N 60.46066° N, 149.3322585° W; T04N R01E R30E S01 NE 1/4 of SE 1/4; WGS 84, S05 SE 1/4 of SE 1/4; Source: Specimen uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Label Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Densely vegetated herbaceous forb meadow at Forested wetland. Aspect: 0 degrees. Slope: end of lake. Aspect: 10 degrees. Slope: 2%. 0%. Associated species: Populus tremuloides, Associated species: Picea glauca, Heracleum Abies lasiocarpa, Picea engelmannii, maximum, Equisetum sp., Calamagrostis Symphoricarpos albus, Cornus sericea, Cornus canadensis, Chamerion angustifolium, Poa sp., canadensis, Linnaea borealis, Trifolium repens, Gymnocarpium dryopteris. Phenology: Fertile. Carex disperma. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Origin: Native. Native. Kathryn A. Beck 201333 Kathryn A. Beck 201229 18 Jul 2013 25 Aug 2012 WTU-412608, WTU-V-027159 WTU-412601, WTU-V-027154 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA, KENAI PENINSULA Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger COUNTY: District. Upper Manley Creek: from Kettle Falls Kenai Peninsula, Grant Lake, southwest shore. go north on Highway 395 about 23 miles to the Elev. 700 ft. Little Boulder Creek Road #675. Go north 1 60.46066° N, 149.3322585° W; T04N R01E mile, then west about 4 miles on Road #595. S05 SE 1/4 of SE 1/4; Source: Specimen Turn left on FS Road #9576 about 10 miles to Label the junction of Road #370. Turn left, continuing Plants growing in densely vegetated on the #9576 road until reaching the Manley herbaceous forb meadow at end of lake. Aspect: Creek. Go about 1/2 to 3/4 mile to the plants 10 degrees. Slope: 2%. Associated species: along the stream. Picea glauca, Heracleum maximum, Equisetum, Elev. 4260-4400 ft. Calamagrostis canadensis, Chamerion T40N R35E S8 SE 1/4 of NW 1/4; WGS 84, angustifolium, Poa sp., Gymnocarpium uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, dryopteris. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Georef'd by Crystal Shin Associated species include: Botrychium Kathryn A. Beck 201344 minganense, Smilacina stellata, Viola orbiculata, Clintonia uniflora, Osmorhiza chilensis, Cornus 18 Jul 2013 canadensis, Ribes lacustre, Rosa gymnocarpa, Picea engelmannii, Larix occidentalis, WTU-412605, WTU-V-027158 Pseudotsuga menziesii and Thuja plicata. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Kirk W. Larson 293 18 Aug 1999 Botrychium minganense Vict. with Lee Paladino U.S.A., WASHINGTON, OKANOGAN COUNTY: WTU-408766, WTU-V-022373 Okanogan Highlands, Buckhorn Mountain, USFS. UTM Zone 11, 357434E, 5427100N; T40N R31E S07 NE 1/4 of SE 1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Forested wetland. Aspect: 0 degrees. Slope: 0%. Associated species: Populus tremuloides, Abies lasiocarpa, Picea engelmannii, Symphoricarpos albus, Cornus sericea, Cornus canadensis, Linnaea borealis, Trifolium repens, Carex disperma. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Kathryn A. Beck 201243 25 Aug 2012 WTU-412604, WTU-V-027155 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Colville National Forest - KFRD. About 38 miles [locality and coordinates withheld; status in northwest of Kettle Falls. Proceed west crossing Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Lake Roosevelt on Highway 395, then North for Elev. 3000 ft. 19 miles to the Eslick Road - Co. Road 595. Plants are found in meadow growing with Turn left heading west, then north on FS road Populus tremuloides, Poa sp., Antennaria rosea, 9576 to the road crossing of Manley Creek Fragaria virginiana, Hieracium pratense, (about 15 miles) just before the end of the road. Plantago lanceolata and Potentilla sp. Origin: Proceed downstream through a large Native. Botrychium "genus community" population along this perennial stream. The plants are found Kristen Buege s.n. along an old trail which crosses the creek adn continues upslope at the end of the population 18 Jul 1994 group (3/8 miles downstream). Elev. 3000 ft. WTU-407894, WTU-V-021745 T40N R35E S4 NE 1/4 of SE 1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Ophioglossaceae Growing with Thuga plicata, Picea engelmannii, Tsuga heterophylla, Oplopanax horridum, Alnus Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner sinuata, Equis scirpoides, Tiarella unifoliata, Viola glabella, Athyrium filix-femina, Actaea U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: rubra, Botrychium lunaria, B. montanum, B. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in minganense, and B. crenulatum. Several plants. Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Origin: Native. Elev. 3040-3050 ft. Associated plants: Pinus monticola, Pinus Kirk W. Larson 145 10 Aug 1995 contorta, Fragaria virginiana, Hieracium pratense, Phleum pratense, Prunella vulgaris WTU-408765, WTU-V-022374 and Antennaria microphylla. Origin: Native. Kathy Ahlenslager 457 Ophioglossaceae 12 Jun 1996 Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner WTU-407895, WTU-V-021746 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 3100 ft. Ophioglossaceae Origin: Native. Botrychium paradoxum W.H. Wagner Jean Wood 1972 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: 3 Jul 1995 [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3G4/S2 (Threatened; WANHP)] WTU-408764, WTU-V-022371 Elev. 2520 ft. Dry shady compacted roadside swale with Thuja plicata, Abies grandis, Pinus contorta, Larix occidentalis, Tsuga heterophylla, Alnus incana, Viola orbiculata, V. adunca, Fragaria sp., Ophioglossaceae Hypericum perforatum, Prunella vulgaris, Hieracium sp. Origin: Native. Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Kathy Ahlenslager 812 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in 16 Jul 2009 Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 3430-3440 ft. WTU-407890, WTU-V-021749 Plants are in an open field to the east of the dirt driveway. Polystichum juniperum, Hieracium pratense, Achillea millefolium, Rumex acetosella, Potentilla argentea, and Microsteris gracilis. Origin: Native. Kathy Ahlenslager 449 with Karen Larson 22 Jun 2000 WTU-407896, WTU-V-021744 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Chichagof Island, northeast part between Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Whitestone Harbor and Freshwater Bay, near Elev. 3200 ft. Suntaheen and Iyouktug Creeks. In patches in the meadow and near water 58° N, 135° 2.69' W; Source: Specimen trough. Associated plants: Antennaria Label microphylla, A. parvifolia, Botrychium hesperium Growing at the edge of a bog with Alnus viridus and Hieracium pratense. Origin: Native. ssp. sinuata, and scattered Picea sitchensis, infrequent under thick cover of Athyrium Kathy Ahlenslager 235 filix-femina, and Lysichiton americanum. Forest with Linda Swartz Service Alaska Region, TNFS Herbarium, v. 6462. Origin: Native. 26 Jun 1996 B. Krieckhaus 8083 WTU-407889, WTU-V-021751 with Stensvold 16 Aug 2002 Ophioglossaceae WTU-408399, WTU-V-022738 Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., ALASKA, YAKUTAT COUNTY: About 15 kilometers northeast of downtown Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. along Harlequin Lake Road. About 1.6 kilometers past the Situk River crossing and U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: large bend in road. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 15 m. Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] 59° 34' 49" N, 139° 27' 51" W; Source: Elev. 2 m. Specimen Label Small patch of plants growing along a bear trail On southwest side of the road in roadside at back Edge of Beach meadow. Forest Service vegetation of Fragaria chiloensis, Lupinus Alaska Region, TNFS Herbarium, v. 6487. nootkatensis, Festuca rubra, Achillea spp. Origin: Native. Rubus arcticus. Also, occasional Botrychium pinnatum and B. lanceolatum. Forest Service Brad Krieckhaus s.n. Alaska Region, TNFS Herbarium, v. 6483. Origin: Native. 7 Aug 2001 Mary Clay Stensvold 7943 WTU-408397, WTU-V-022740 27 Jul 2001 WTU-408556, WTU-V-022737 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., ALASKA COUNTY: Alaska: S3 (Rare; AKNHP)] Yakutat. Cannon Beach area. About 70 meters Elev. 34-34 m. east of the upper beach meadow. Growing on substrate of crushed limestone. Elev. 3 m. Abundant. Forest Service Alaska Region, TNFS 59.555991°, -139.698383°; WGS 84, Herbarium, v. 7623. Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Mary C. Stensvold 8378 Landward edge of human caused meadow near edge of young Sitka Spruce forest. Growing in 8 Jul 2009 sandy soil under Lupinus nootkatensis, with Trientalis eruopaea, Achillea millefolium, WTU-408396, WTU-V-022741 Circaea alpina, Malaxis monophyllos and moss. Occasional in this area. Forest Service Alaska Region, TNFS Herbarium, v. 5454. Origin: Native. Mary Clay Stensvold 6743 27 Jul 1995 WTU-408400, WTU-V-022736 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger [locality and coordinates withheld; status in District. Tributary to South Fork Boulder Creek: Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] From Kettle Falls go north on Highway 395 Elev. 3680 ft. about 23 miles to the Little Boulder Creek Road Associated species include: Botrychium #675. Go north 1 mile and head west on road pedunculosum, B. michiganense, Fragaria #595 about 4 miles to Road #9576. Drive virginiana, F. vesca, Dactylis glomerata, northwest on it about 10 miles to just before the Hieracium pratense, Gentiana amarella, road ends at the crossing of Manley Creek. The Hypericum perforatum, Potentilla sp., Plantago 30+ plants are downstream about 3/8 miles and lanceolata, Prunella vulgaris, Bromus sp., upslope about 50 feet from the creek along an Potentilla sp., Larix occidentalis, and Pinus old trail. contorta. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Elev. 2950-3000 ft. T40N R35E S4 SE1/4 of SE1/4; WGS 84, Karen K. Larson 32 uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 13 Jul 1999 Associated species include: Botrychium lunaria, B. minganense, B. montanum, Tiarella trifoliata, WTU-408770, WTU-V-022377 Linnaea borealis, Clintonia uniflora, Oplopanax horridum, Lonicera utahensis, Alnus sunuata, Rubus parviflorus, Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Picea engelmannii and Thuja plicata. Ophioglossaceae Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Kirk W. Larson 227 23 Jul 1997 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: WTU-408767, WTU-V-022375 Colville National Forest, Kettle Falls Ranger District. From Kettle Falls go west on Highway Ophioglossaceae 395 about 3 miles, cross Lake Roosevelt and head north on Highway 395 about 19 miles to Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John the Little Boulder Road (County Road 595) and go northwest on it about 3 miles to Forest U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Service Road 9576. Follow it northwest about Colville National Forest - KFRD. About 30 miles 11 miles to where the road crosses Manley northeast of Kettle Falls. Proceed west crossing Creek. Walk downstream about 1/2 mile and Lake Roosevelt on Highway 395, then northeast follow trail on west side of stream. Plants are on the Flat Creek - Northport Road along the between the trail and the stream. river for 18 miles. Turn left (north) on Forest Elev. 3000 ft. Service Road 200 (East Fork Crown Creek) for T40N R35E S4 NE1/4 of SE1/4; WGS 84, 5.5 miles to Forest Service Road 280. Walk uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, northwest on the road to the creek and proceed Georef'd by Joseph Stormer approximately 500 feet along an overgrown At least 66 growing in small clusters scattered roadbed passing through a large Botrychium over about 200 feet along the creek and trail "genus community." The plants are found in two under western redcedar, western hemlock and subpopulations approximately 100 feet apart larch with a very sparse understory. Occurring with the last group upslope to the west on an near Botrychium crenulatum, B. minganense intersecting skid road. and Alnus sinuata. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Elev. 2500 ft. Native. T40N R38E S26 NW1/4 of SE1/4; WGS 84, uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Kathy Ahlenslager 195 9 Aug 1995 Georef'd by Joseph Stormer with Kirk Larson 16 plants were seen growing in a 10 feet by 65 feet area with Thuja plicata, Alnus incana, WTU-408769, WTU-V-022378 Pachistima myrsinities, Trifolium repens, Hieracium sp., and Fragaria vesca. The road is grazed by cattle. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larson 101 10 Sep 1993 WTU-408768, WTU-V-022376 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Colville National Forest/Kettle Falls Ranger Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] District. Take the Northport Flatcreek Road Elev. 3410 ft. heading northeast to the Forest Service Road Associated species include: Botrychium 200. Go north for approximately 6 miles to the michiganense, B. venulosum, B. lanceolatum, intersection with the east fork of Crown Creek at Agrostis alba, Prunella vulgaris, Hypericum the intersection with Forest Service Road 280 perforatum, Rumex acetosella, Hieracium and 285. Go northwest on the 280 road for pratense, Trifolium repens, Gentiana amarella, approximately 500 feet to subpopulation #1. Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum Subpopulation #2 located 100 feet further juniperinum, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, northwest on the same road (280) and upslope and Pinus contorta. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: on an intersecting skid road to the west. Native. Elev. 2500-2520 ft. T40N R38E S26 NW1/4 of SE1/4; WGS 84, Kirk W. Larson 287 uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, with Karen K. Larson Georef'd by Joseph Stormer There were 23 plants in 1994 in a 20 x 1650 feet 9 Aug 1999 area. The plants are growing along with Thuja plicata, Picea engelmannii, Abies grandis, Alnus WTU-408771, WTU-V-022379 incana, Linnes borealis, Symphoricarpos albus, Rubus parviflorus. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Kathy Ahlenslager 223 20 Jul 1994 Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner WTU-408774, WTU-V-022382 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Ophioglossaceae Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 3510 ft. Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Associated species include: Botrychium simplex, B. venulosum, B. michagenense, B. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: lanceolatum, Prunella vulgaris, Hypericum [locality and coordinates withheld; status in perforatum, Rubus parviflorus, Hieracium Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] pratense, Trifolium repens, T. pratense, T. Elev. 2980-3000 ft. agrarium, Gentiana amarella, Fragaria Associated species include: Botrychium virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum juniperinum, paradoxum, B. venulosum, B. hesperium, B. Holodiscus discolor, Pinus monticola and Pinus simplex, Hieracium pratense, Trifolium repens, contorta. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Potentilla argentea, Potentilla recta, Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria microphylla, Kirk W. Larson 276 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, Polytrichum with Karen K. Larson juniperum, Poa pratensis, Pedicularis groenlandica, and Achillea millefolium. First 9 Aug 1999 located these plants on July 10, 1997. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-408772, WTU-V-022380 Kirk W. Larson 263 1 Jul 1998 WTU-408775, WTU-V-022383 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Elev. 3410 ft. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Associated species include: Botrychium Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] michiganense, B. venulosum, B. lanceolatum, Elev. 3250 ft. Agrostis alba, Prunella vulgaris, Hypericum Grazed Carex marsh/meadow with surrounding perforatum, Rumex acetosella, Hieracium dry meadow; edges of mixed forest with pratense, Trifolium repens, Gentiana amarella, lodgepole pine and hemlock/white pine. Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. juniperinum, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, and Pinus contorta. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Jean Wood 1970 Native. 3 Jul 1995 Karen K. Larson 12 with Kirk W. Larson WTU-408777, WTU-V-022385 5 Aug 1999 WTU-408773, WTU-V-022381 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 2980-3000 ft. Elev. 3080 ft. Near small lodgepole trees on a flat area just Grassy swale with scattered Pinus contortus. 50 north of the junction of two streams in the plants with Fragaria spp., Gramineae spp., meadow. Associated species include: mosses, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, Antennaria Botrychium paradoxum, B. venulosum, B. rosea. Cattle grazed in area. Phenology: Fertile. hesperium, B. simplex, Hieracium pratense, Origin: Native. Trifolium repens, Potentilla argentea, Potentilla recta, Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria Jean Wood 2 microphylla, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, Polytrichum juniperum, Poa pratensis, 18 Jun 1993 Pedicularis groenlandica, and Achillea millefolium. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-408780, WTU-V-022388 Kirk W. Larson 214 21 Jul 1997 WTU-408776, WTU-V-022384 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Colville National Forest. South end of Mud Lake, by Quartzite Mountain, east of Chewelah. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Elev. 2520 ft. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in T32N R41E S17 NENE; WGS 84, uncertainty: Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Elev. 3250-3350 ft. Joseph Stormer In meadow and along road shoulder. Associated Forty-nine plants at the upland edge of shallow species include: Botrychium lanceolatum, B. pond, with old grown-over roads and pinnatum, B. simplex, Hypericum perforatum, disturbance of different ages, canopy coverage Trifolium repens, Poa pratense, Fragaria from 100-50% slope 0-10%, aspect north. All virginiana, F. vesca, Rumex acetosella, were shaded an approximately equal amount. Antennaria microphylla, Phleum pratensis, Associated spp: Thuja plicata, Abies grandis, Polytrichum juniperinum and Achillea Rosa gymnocarpa, Symphoricarpos albus, millefolium. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Rubus parviflora, Linnaea borealis, Acer glabrum, Tiarella trifoliata, Maianthemum Kirk W. Larson 266 stellatum, Osmorhiza chilensis, Viola glabella, Galium triflorum, Trillium ovatum, Veronica 20 Jul 1998 officinalis, Hieracium caespitosum, Prunella vulgaris, Fragaria vesca, Circaea alpina, Mitella WTU-408778, WTU-V-022386 breweri, Aralia nudicaulis, Botrychium virginianum, Athyrium filix-femina, Rhytidiadelphus triquetrus, Marchantia polymorpha. One of the collected plants has Ophioglossaceae some characters of B. boreale according to Herb Wagner's '98 list. Phenology: Fertile. Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Origin: Native. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Linda Swartz 531 2 Aug 1999 [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] WTU-408781, WTU-V-022389 Elev. 2500 ft. Along overgrown road. Associated species include: Botrychium crenulatum, B. pinnatum, B. paradoxum, B. lanceolatum, B. minganense, B. montanum, Alnus incana, Rubus parviflorus, Thuja plicata, Aralia nudicaulis, Anaphalis margaritacea, Trifolium repens, Fragaria vesca, and Achillea millefolium. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Kirk W. Larson 223 28 Jul 1996 WTU-408779, WTU-V-022387 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: COUNTY: Colville National Forest - Kettle Falls Ranger Colville National Forest - Colville Falls Ranger District. Old Rose Ranch Meadow: from Kettle District. Rocky Creek. From Colville go Falls go north on Highway 395 about 20 miles northeast on the Aladdin Highway at 18 miles to past Orient to the Sand Creek Road (#4013). Rocky Creek Road 4699. Go southeast 6 miles Turn right heading east for 5 miles to Forest to the 4668/4699 road junction, then south .75 Service Road 15. Continue east another 9 miles mile on road 4668 to a sharp turn and creek to the Forest Service Road 630. Walk south on crossing. Go upstream 1650 feet to the 360+ this closed road about 1/4 mile to the old plants on an overgrown road east of the creek. meadow. The 25 plants are scattered Elev. 3260-3300 ft. throughout center of the meadow in a 100 foot T37N R41E S35 SE1/4 of NW1/4; WGS 84, by 750 foot area. uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 2760-2840 ft. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer T40N R38E S22 SE1/4 of NW1/4; NAD 27, Overgrown road. Associated species include: uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, Botrychium lunaria, B. minganense, Linnaea Georef'd by Ben Legler borealis, Clintonia uniflora, Fragaria vesca, Center of meadow. Associated species include: Alnus incana, Rubus parviflorus, Gymnocarpium Botrychium simplex, B. lanceolatum, B. dryopteris, Picea engelmannii and Thuja plicata. pinnatum, Antennaria microphylla, Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, Trifoilum repens, Taraxacum officinale, Fragaria Karen K. Larson 8 28 Jul 1998 virginiana, F. vesca, Populus tremuloides, P. trichocarpa and Betula papyrifera. Phenology: WTU-408782, WTU-V-022390 Fertile. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Kirk W. Larson 206 24 Jun 1997 Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner WTU-408783, WTU-V-022392 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Elev. 2980-3000 ft. Flat area north of the junction of two streams in U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE meadow. Associated species include: COUNTY: Botrychium paradoxum, B. hesperium, B. Colville National Forest. Along Lime Creek, pedunculosum, B. simplex, Hieracium pratense, approximately 8 miles north of Metaline Falls on Trifolium repens, Potentilla argentea, Potentilla Highway 31. Plants were found along various recta, Fragaria virginiana, Antennaria parts of the 2 mile stretch of the creek. microphylla, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, T65N R43E S13; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1500 Polytrichum juniperum, Poa pratensis, m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Crystal Pedicularis groenlandica and Achillea Shin millefolium. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. B. virginianum is fairly common along the banks of the creek in moist, mossy areas; can be Kirk W. Larson 269 1 Jun 1998 found in various types of stands and associated species. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-408784, WTU-V-022391 M. Brockington s.n. 25 Aug 1997 WTU-409755, WTU-V-023710 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Colville National Forest. Dominion Meadow. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: From Colville go northeast on Aladdin Highway [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G4/S2 (KO Road 9345) about 10 miles to South Fork (Sensitive; WANHP)] Mill Creek Road and turn right heading east. Go Elev. 1491 m. about 6 miles to Forest Service Road 175 at South facing subalpine slope, with mix of vegetated talus and very Hanson Springs and turn right heading south. old, open burn now dominated by Xerophyllum tenax, Vaccinium The plants are in a meadow about 3 miles from scoparium, Lupinus latifolius, Achillea millefolium, Fragaria Mill Creek. virginiana, Castilleja miniata, Carex geyeri, and other herbs; on old Elev. 3250-3350 ft. volcanic peak. Plants yellow-green to gray-green, common stalk T36N R41E S31; uncertainty: 1200 m., red-tinged; trophophore stalked; ca 70 plants seen, scattered in Georef'd by Joseph Stormer gravelly patches of soil dominated by Fragaria virginiana, most Dry lower slope of a moist meadow in a basin abundant at GPS point; with B. lanceolatum (red genotype), B. with Pinus contorta, Populus tremuloides, pinnatum, B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Fragaria vesca, F. viginianum, Hieracium albertinum, Potentilla sp., Rumex acetosella, Ben Legler 14559 15 Jul 2017 Taraxacum officinale. Phenology: Fruits. Origin: with Sara Legler Native. Herbarium: WTU Amy Cabral 070108AC003 1 Jul 2008 WTU-407916, WTU-V-021679 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KING COUNTY: Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Along trail on south slope of Kelly Butte, ca. 0.85 air km south of fire lookout. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: Elev. 1491 m. Colville National Forest, Manley Creek, about 15 47.161741° N, 121.488648° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3 m., miles northwest of Orient. From Kettle Falls Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler drive west about 4 miles on Highway 395, then South facing subalpine slope, with mix of vegetated talus and very north on it about 19 miles to the Little Boulder old, open burn now dominated by Xerophyllum tenax, Vaccinium Creek Road #675. Take it north 1.0 mile and scoparium, Lupinus latifolius, Achillea millefolium, Fragaria head west on Road #595 about 4 miles to virginiana, Castilleja miniata, Carex geyeri, and other herbs; on old Forest Service Road #9576. Drive northwest volcanic peak. Plant dull grass-green with red-tinged common stalk, about 10 miles to its end. Walk downhill to the growing among Fragaria over gravelly soil, with B. hesperium, B. creek. pinnatum, B. minganense. Phenology: Spores. Elev. 3000 ft. T40N R35E S4 SW1/4 SE1/4; WGS 84, Ben Legler 14574 15 Jul 2017 uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Herbarium: WTU Plants are scattered along an old closed roadside growing with Thuja plicata, Tsuga heterophylla, Picea engelmannii, Betula Ophioglossaceae papyrifera, Acer glabrum, Alnus sinuata, Oplopanax horridum, Rubus parviflorus, Botrychium minganense Vict. Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Athyrium filix-femina, Botrychium sp. and Clintonia uniflora. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: Phenology: Flowers. Origin: Native. Summit of Mount Zion, Olympic Mountains. Elev. 1295 m. Kathy Ahlenslager 363 23 Jul 1997 47.9233° N, 123.0106° W; Source: Specimen Label WTU-407917, WTU-V-021680 On steep partly shaded openings over basalt, east-northeast slope, with Botrychium pinnatum, Ophioglossaceae Castilleja hispida, Luzula comosa var. laxa, Allium cernuum, Fragaria virginiana, Thuja, Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Pseudotsuga, Tsuga, Holodiscus. 38 plants Farrar & Zika seen; occasional. Origin: Native. U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: Peter F. Zika 27886 [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Montana: S2 (Imperiled; MTNHP)] 12 Jun 2016 Elev. 1465 m. In narrow clearing in Populus tremuloides, with WTU-414063, WTU-V-029530 Potentilla fruticosa, Penstemon confertus, Carex hoodii, Anemone multifida. Uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. P. Zika 13434 with W. H. Wagner, Jr., F. Wagner, A. Gilman 21 Jun 1998 WTU-406693, WTU-V-18965 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Colville National Forest. Dominion Meadow. Colville National Forest. East Fork Crown From Colville go northeast on Aladdin Highway Creek. Take the Flat Creek/Northport Road (KO) Road 9345) about 10 miles to South Fork heading northeast to FS Road 200. Go north for Mill Creek Road and turn right heading east. Go about 6 miles to the intersection with FS Road about 6 miles to Forest Service Road 175 at 280. Park at the junction of these two roads. Hanson Springs and turn right heading south. The plants are at the south side of the junction The plants are in a meadow about 3 miles from near the trees. Mill Creek. Elev. 2520 ft. Elev. 3250-3350 ft. T40N R38E S26 NW/SE; WGS 84, T36N R41E S31; uncertainty: 1200 m., uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Dry lower slope of a moist meadow in a basin Dry shady compacted roadside swale with Thuja with Pinus contorta, Populus tremuloides, plicata, Abies grandis, Pinus contorta, Larix Fragaria vesca, F. viginianum, Hieracium occidentalis, Tsuga heterophylla, Alnus incana, albertinum, Potentilla sp., Rumex acetosella, Viola orbiculata, V. adunca, Fragaria sp., Taraxacum officinale. Origin: Native. Hypericum perforatum, Prunella vulgaris, Hieracium sp. Origin: Native. Amy Cabral 070108AC002 1 Jul 2008 Amy Cabral 080304AC001 3 Aug 2004 WTU-407911, WTU-V-021683 WTU-407908, WTU-V-021687 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Colville National Forest. East Fork Crown Colville National Forest. East Fork Crown Creek. Take the Flat Creek/Northport Road Creek. Take the Flat Creek/Northport Road heading northeast to FS Road 200. Go north for heading northeast to FS Road 200. Go north for about 6 miles to the intersection with FS Road about 6 miles to the intersection with FS Road 280. Park at the junction of these two roads. 280. Park at the junction of these two roads. The plants are at the south side of the junction The plants are at the south side of the junction near the trees. near the trees. Elev. 2520 ft. Elev. 2520 ft. T40N R38E S26 NW/SE; WGS 84, T40N R38E S26 NW/SE; WGS 84, uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Dry shady compacted roadside swale with Thuja Dry shady compacted roadside swale with Thuja plicata, Abies grandis, Pinus contorta, Larix plicata, Abies grandis, Pinus contorta, Larix occidentalis, Tsuga heterophylla, Alnus incana, occidentalis, Tsuga heterophylla, Alnus incana, Viola orbiculata, V. adunca, Fragaria sp., Viola orbiculata, V. adunca, Fragaria sp., Hypericum perforatum, Prunella vulgaris, Hypericum perforatum, Prunella vulgaris, Hieracium sp. Origin: Native. Hieracium sp. Origin: Native. Amy Cabral 071408AC001 14 Jul 2008 Kathy Ahlenslager 808 16 Jul 2009 WTU-407910, WTU-V-021685 WTU-407909, WTU-V-021688 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Colville National Forest. From Colville, [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington take Aladdin Road north for 20 Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] miles to Meadow Creek Road (County Road Elev. 3250-3350 ft. 4702). Continue east towards Big Meadow Lake Dry lower slope of a moist meadow in a basin for 5 miles and turn south on Forest Service with Pinus contorta, Populus tremuloides, Road 200. Go for about 3 miles until Forest Fragaria vesca, F. viginianum, Hieracium Service Road 210 and head east. Stream will be albertinum, Potentilla sp., Rumex acetosella, about .5 of a mile up the road. Taraxacum officinale. Origin: Native. Elev. 4000 ft. T37N R41E S12, 13; WGS 84, uncertainty: Amy Cabral 070108AC001 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer, Invalid coordinates (located 1 Jul 2008 outside county bounds). Origin: Native. WTU-407905, WTU-V-021689 Amy Cabral 080813AC003 8 Aug 2013 WTU-407912, WTU-V-021686 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE [locality and coordinates withheld; status in COUNTY: Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 3030 ft. Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] In a ditch in an old meadow with Abies grandis, Elev. 3280-3320 ft. Pseudotsuga menziesii, Hypericum perforatum, Assoc. Plants: Hieracium pratense, Trifolium Hieracium sp., Fragaria sp., Claytonia perfoliata, repens, Prunella vulgaris, Plantago lanceolatum, Potentilla sp., Amelanchier alnifolia, mosses and Fragaria virginiana. Symphoricarpos alba, Trifolium sp., Achillea millefolium. Origin: Native. Kathy Ahlenslager 226 Amy Cabral 062305AC001 11 Jul 1996 23 Jun 2005 WTU-407903, WTU-V-021694 WTU-407907, WTU-V-021690 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 3170-3180 ft. Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Assoc. Plants: Achillea millefolium, Fragaria Elev. 3120 ft. virginiana, Hieracium pratense, Phleum In meadow, growing with Hieracium pratense. pratense, Pinus contorta, Potentilla fruticosa, Origin: Native. Prunella vulgaris and Rumex acetosella. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Amy Cabral 062706AC002 with Jesse Carnes Kathy Ahlenslager 352 with John Ridlington 27 Jun 2006 8 Jul 1997 WTU-407904, WTU-V-021691 WTU-407900, WTU-V-021695

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE [locality and coordinates withheld; status in COUNTY: Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Elev. 3250-3350 ft. Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Dry lower slope of a moist meadow in a basin Elev. 3280 ft. with Pinus contorta, Populus tremuloides, Growing with Hieracium pratense, Fragaria Fragaria vesca, F. virginianum, Hieracium virginiana and Gentiana armella. Phenology: albertinum, Potentilla sp., Rumex acetosella, Spores. Origin: Native. Taraxacum officinale. Origin: Native. Kathy Ahlenslager 445a Kathy Ahlenslager 802 1 Jul 1998 26 Jun 2002 WTU-407902, WTU-V-021696 WTU-407906, WTU-V-021692

Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pedunculosum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Elev. 3120 Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Kathy Ahlenslager 354 with Kirk Larson 21 Jul 1997 WTU-407901, WTU-V-021693 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, CLALLAM COUNTY: ITALY, BELLUNO: Summit of Mt. Zion, Olympic Mountains. 1.6 air kilometers northeast of Lago Misurina, Elev. 1295 west slope of Cadini di Misurina; Dolomites. 47.9233° N, 123.0106° W; Source: Specimen Elev. 2140 m. Label 46.588° N, 12.279° E; Source: Specimen Steep partly shaded openings over basalt, ENE Label slope, with Botrychium minganense, Castilleja In steep mesic limy subalpine meadows near hispida, Luzula comosa var. laxa, Allium treeline, southeast aspect, with Rhododendron cernuum, Fragaria virginiana, Thuja, hirsutum, Anthyllis vulneraria, Pedicularis Pseudotsuga, Tsuga, Holodiscus. Lower stem rostratocapitata, Dryas octopetala. Shiny green full red or green; 25 plants seen. Origin: Native. fronds 6.5-19.7 centimeters tall, locally common in short vegetation. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Peter F. Zika 27887 Native. 12 Jun 2016 Peter F. Zika 27107 WTU-414064, WTU-V-029532 11 Jul 2015 WTU-404227, WTU-V-013340 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, KITTITAS COUNTY: East side of Snoqualmie Pass, Cascade Range. ITALY, BELLUNO: Elev. 925 m. 0.3 air kilometers southeast of Passo 47.4113° N, 121.415° W; Source: Specimen Falzà rego (junction of SP24 and SR48); Label Dolomites. Rare on mesic east facing ski slope, full sun, Elev. 2100 m. with Solidago elongata, Carex kelloggii, 46.516° N, 12.01° E; Source: Specimen Spiranthes romanzoffiana, Alnus viridis. Origin: Label Native. Subalpine meadow over limestone, gentle east aspect, with Dryas octopetala, Bistorta vivipara, Peter F. Zika 28943B Carex atrata, Asplenium viride, Pedicularis elongata, Vaccinium myrtillus, Carex firma. 2 Aug 2017 Shiny green fronds, uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-417026, WTU-V-036660 Peter F. Zika 27112 Ophioglossaceae 14 Jul 2015 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. WTU-404234, WTU-V-013341 ITALY, BELLUNO: Ophioglossaceae Northeast slope of Averau, above Cinque Torri; Dolomites. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Elev. 2390 m. 46.502° N, 12.044° E; Source: Specimen ITALY, BELLUNO: Label About 0.3 air kilometers east-northeast of Lago Alpine turf over limestone, gentle east and de Antorno; Dolomites. southeast aspects, with Dryas octopetala, Elev. 1860 m. Bistorta vivipara, Selaginella selaginoides, 46.596° N, 12.27° E; Source: Specimen Biscutella laevigata, Carex firma, Carex atrata, Label Asplenium viride, Sedum atratum, Anthyllis Locally common in short vegetation in mesic vulneraria, Geum montanum, Salix reticulata, limy meadow, gentle southeast and southwest Coeloglossum viride, Parnassia palustris. Shiny aspects, with Carex flava, Carex pallescens, green fronds, occasional. Phenology: Spores. Bistorta vivipara, Pedicularis, Trifolium pratense, Origin: Native. Horminum pyrenaicum, Selaginella selaginoides, Prunella, adjacent forest of Larix Peter F. Zika 27111 13 Jul 2015 decidua, Picea abies. Shiny green fronds. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-404232, WTU-V-013339 Peter F. Zika 27104 11 Jul 2015 WTU-404233, WTU-V-013342 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., NEVADA, CLARK COUNTY: U.S.A., NEVADA, CLARK COUNTY: Rainbow Falls. Rainbow Falls. Elev. 2670 m. Elev. 2670 m. 36.273065°, -115.697021°; WGS 84, 36.273065°, -115.697021°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 20000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 20000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Damp bank with Dodecatheon. Origin: Native. Damp bank with Dodecatheon. ["B" specimens] I. W. Clokey 8215 I. W. Clokey 8215 10 Aug 1938 10 Aug 1938 WTU-65374-A, WTU-V-009043 WTU-292835-B, WTU-V-009389

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner U.S.A., NEVADA, CLARK COUNTY: U.S.A., NEVADA, CLARK COUNTY: Charleston Peak. Rainbow Falls. Elev. 3400 m. Elev. 2670 m. 36.273065°, -115.697021°; WGS 84, 36.273065°, -115.697021°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 20000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Dried out depression among Dodecatheon. Damp bank with Dodecatheon. ["B" specimens} Associated with Pinus aristata. ["A" specimens] Origin: Native. I. W. Clokey 7463 I. W. Clokey 8215 6 Aug 1937 10 Aug 1938 WTU-63259-B, WTU-V-009044 WTU-65374-B, WTU-V-009390

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium viride Farrar U.S.A., NEVADA, CLARK COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, BAKER COUNTY: Rainbow Falls. Wallowa Whitman National Forest: downslope Elev. 2670 m. side of F.S. Road 5185 ca 120 meters south of 36.273065°, -115.697021°; WGS 84, switchback in road, on slopes of Anthony Lakes uncertainty: 20000 m., Source: Digital Map, Ski Area. Georef'd by Dan Post Elev. 2318 m. Damp bank with Dodecatheon. ["A" specimens] 44.95673° N, 118.24185° W; WGS 84, Origin: Native. uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Ben Legler I. W. Clokey 8215 Margins of wet meadow and seeps on east-facing, subalpine slope, with low cover of 10 Aug 1938 Sanguisorba stipulata, Bistorta bistortoides, Potentila flabellifolia, Ranunculis alismifolius, WTU-292835-A, WTU-V-009045 Symphyotrichum, Carex spp., and mosses. Plants grass-green; common stalk green; plants scattered in patches in mesic areas both below and above road, with B. pinnatum. Phenology: Ophioglossaceae Spores. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Ben Legler 14679 12 Jul 2018 U.S.A., NEVADA, CLARK COUNTY: WTU-418668, WTU-V-040369 Charleston Peak. Elev. 3400 m. 36.273065°, -115.697021°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Dried out depression among Dodecatheon. Associated with Pinus aristata. ["B" specimens] I. W. Clokey 7463 6 Aug 1937 WTU-63259-A, WTU-V-009388 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika U.S.A., OREGON, UNION COUNTY: Wallowa Whitman National Forest: near base of U.S.A., MICHIGAN, ALGER COUNTY: Broadway ski run ca 270 meters northwest of Grand Sable Dunes, c. 150 feet W of Lakeshore lodge at Anthony Lakes Ski Area. Trail (2nd area). South shore of Lake Superior, Elev. 2165 m. Upper Peninsula. 44.9645° N, 118.236519° W; WGS 84, Elev. 275 m. uncertainty: 10 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by 46.647° N, 86.059° W; Source: Specimen Ben Legler Label Flat, wet meadow with low cover of Deep woods, shady. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Sanguosorba stipulata, Dodecatheon jeffreyi, Native. Ligusticum tenuifolium, Carex spp., mosses. Young plants, the sporophores not yet W. H. Wagner 85047a elongated; leaves overwintering, thick, deep with F.S. Wagner green, with curled pinnules; plants scattered on slight hummocks in old disturbance areas. 24-25 June 1985 Phenology: Fertile. WTU-406696, WTU-V-18961 Ben Legler 14680 13 Jul 2018 WTU-418670, WTU-V-040372 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Milde U.S.A., MICHIGAN, ALGER COUNTY: Grand Sable Dunes. Along W side of U.S.A., OREGON, UNION COUNTY: Lakeshore Trail. South shore of Lake Superior, Wallowa Whitman National Forest: near base of Upper Peninsula. Variety ski run ca 180 meters west of lodge at Elev. 275 m. Anthony Lakes Ski Area. 46.647° N, 86.059° W; Source: Specimen Elev. 2147 m. Label 44.963323° N, 118.236085° W; WGS 84, Under and near Populus balsamifera. uncertainty: 11 m., Source: GPS, Georef'd by Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ben Legler Gently sloping, mesic, subalpine meadow at W. H. Wagner 85054 base of ski slope, with Potentilla flabellifolia, with F.S. Wagner Sanguisorba stipulata, Gaultheria humifusa, Symphyotrichum, Vaccinium, moss. Common 25 Jun 1985 stalk very short; plants dull green, uncommon and scattered in small area of meadow. WTU-406697, WTU-V-18962 Phenology: Spores. Ben Legler 14681 13 Jul 2018 Ophioglossaceae WTU-418669, WTU-V-040367 Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Farrar & Zika Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., MICHIGAN, ALGER COUNTY: Grand Sable Dunes, 1.4-2.0 mi. from beginning Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, of Lakeshore Trail at Grand Sable Lake. S Farrar & Zika shore of Lake Superior, Upper Peninsula Elev. 275 m. U.S.A., MICHIGAN, ALGER COUNTY: 46.647° N, 86.059° W; Source: Specimen Grand Sable Dunes. South shore of Lake Label Superior, Upper Peninsula. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 275 m. 46.647° N, 86.059° W; Source: Specimen W. H. Wagner 86045 Label with F. S. Wagner Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 22 Jun 1986 W. H. Wagner 85043 with F.S. Wagner, B.T. Hazlett WTU-406694, WTU-V-18963 13 Jun 1985 WTU-406698, WTU-V-18959 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium michiganense W.H. Wagner ex A.V. Gilman, Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Farrar & Zika U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: U.S.A., MICHIGAN, ALGER COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: ca. 1.5 air km NNW of Grand Sable Dunes. Along W side of trail, on summit of Bald Mountain and 500 meters SW of open dunes, among and near shrubs (3rd area). Hwy 14 Alt. South shore of Lake Superior, Upper Elev. 2817 m. Peninsula. 44.802759° N, 107.838341° W; WGS 84, Elev. 275 m. uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS 46.647° N, 86.059° W; Source: Specimen Mesic meadow along a small rivulet, with lush Label cover of Arnica, Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. officinale, Luzula, Sibbaldia, Potentilla, Zigadenus elegans, Symphyotrichum, grasses W. H. Wagner 85050 and moss. Pinnae spreading, grass-green; with F. S. Wagner hundreds of plants found. Origin: Native. 25 Jun 1985 Ben Legler 12484 with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich WTU-406695, WTU-V-18964 13 Aug 2012 Ophioglossaceae WTU-407760, WTU-V-021775 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: along Forest Service Ophioglossaceae Road 122 1.5 air km southwest of summit of Bald Mountain. Botrychium minganense Vict. Elev. 2792 m. 44.781997° N, 107.847219° W; WGS 84, U.S.A., WYOMING, SUBLETTE COUNTY: uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS Wind River Range: along a spur road ca. 3/4 Lush meadow adjacent to Salix thicket, with mile east of its junction with Forest Service Arnica longifolia, Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, Road 860 and 1.3 air miles southeast of Little Carex, grasses. Plants grass-green, fading to Sheep Mountain. yellow-green; very common, in patches; with B. Elev. 2842 m. furculatum. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 43.309105° N, 109.90711° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 6 m., Source: GPS Ben Legler 12809 Old clearcut on edge of road, with scattered Pinus contorta and Picea engelmannii; ground 10 Aug 2013 cover of Lupinus, Fragaria virginiana, Arnica cordifolia, and Chamerion angustifolium; mesic WTU-407506, WTU-V-020582 soil. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12463 Ophioglossaceae 5 Aug 2012 Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner WTU-407763, WTU-V-021776 U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: ca. 1.5 air km NNW of summit of Bald Mountain and 500 meters SW of Ophioglossaceae Hwy 14 Alt. Elev. 2817 m. Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar 44.802759° N, 107.83841° W; WGS 84, uncertainty: 8 m., Source: GPS U.S.A., WYOMING, SHERIDAN COUNTY: Mesic meadow along a small rivulet, with lush Bighorn National Forest: slope on north side of cover of Arnica, Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum the south summit of Duncum Mountain. officinale, Luzula, Sibbaldia, Potentilla, Elev. 2973 m. Zigadenus elegans, Symphyotrichum, grasses 44.860873° N, 107.844968° W; WGS 84, and moss. Plants pale green with some brown uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS spots (frost damage?); pinnae ascending, Subalpine meadows over limestone, with Carex cupped; ca. 30 plants counted, growing with B. rupestris, Carex filifolia, Salix reticulata, crenulatum, B. neolunaria, and B. paradoxum. Pedicularis, Potentilla, and Aster cf. alpinus, Origin: Native. bordered at lower edge by scattered, small Picea. Plants light green, pinnae mostly Ben Legler 12486 13 Aug 2012 spreading; ca. 30 plants. Origin: Native. with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich Ben Legler 12480 WTU-407759, WTU-V-021774 with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich 12 Aug 2012 WTU-407761, WTU-V-021777 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WYOMING, SUBLETTE COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: Wind River Range: spring along Forest Service Bighorn National Forest: in old clearcut on east Road 860, ca. 2 air miles southwest of Little side of Forest Service Road 534314 ca 0.15 Sheep Mountain. miles south of junction with FS Road 31, south Elev. 2674 m. of Pole Creek. 43.293163° N, 109.948805° W; WGS 84, Elev. 2642 m. uncertainty: 5 m., Source: GPS 44.193222° N, 106.982074° W; WGS 84, Small, flowing stream among open Picea uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS emgelmannii and Pinus contorta forest; moist Upslope edge of wet meadow on margin of old soil, with lush cover of short grasses, Carex, clearcut; moist hummocked soil with mats of Gentianopsis detonsa, Geum macrophyllum, Antennaria, other herbs, and short grasses and and Fragaria virginiana. Plants glossy sedges. Common stalk maroon-tinged; yellow-green; pinnae spreading; lower branches trophophore yellow-green, slightly glossy; plants of sporophore twisted outwards on larger plants; common, in clusters on hummocks at edge of ca. 35 plants found in transition areas between wet meadow, with B. minganense. Origin: wet and mesic soil. Origin: Native. Native. Ben Legler 12460 4 Aug 2012 Ben Legler 13253 20 Aug 2014 with Steve Popovich, Sara Legler WTU-407764, WTU-V-021778 WTU-407779, WTU-V-021795 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. var. compositum (Lasch) Milde U.S.A., WYOMING, SHERIDAN COUNTY: Bighorn National Forest: on east side of south U.S.A., WYOMING, BIG HORN COUNTY: summit of Duncum Mountain. Bighorn National Forest: meadow on east side Elev. 2979 m. of Forest Service Road 122, ca. 1.8 road miles 44.859452° N, 107.843456° W; WGS 84, south of Hwy 14 Alt and 2 air km WNW of uncertainty: 6 m., Source: GPS summit of Bald Mountain. Gently sloping alpine meadow over limestone, Elev. 2811 m. with karst-like depressions containing mesic 44.793994° N, 107.860653° W; WGS 84, pockets of soil dominated by mats of Salix uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS reticulata, with Astragalus kentrophyta, Mesic meadow in gentle swale, with turf of low Eremogone capitata, Astragalus alpinus, Aster Carex, Danthonia, Caltha leptosepala, Senecio, cf. alpinus, Potentilla, Phlox, and Symphyotrichum, Potentilla, Arnica, Antennaria, Xanthoparmelia. Plants light green, somewhat and Spiranthes. Plants grass-green, some glossy; scattered in clusters among Salix mats lightly glaucous; abundant in lower areas of in depressions; 114 plants found, growing with meadow. Origin: Native. B. minganense. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 12807 10 Aug 2013 Ben Legler 12478 12 Aug 2012 with Don Farrar, Steve Popovich WTU-407799, WTU-V-021865 WTU-407762, WTU-V-021779 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger Botrychium furculatum Popovich & Farrar U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, JOHNSON COUNTY: Glacier Lake, Boulder County. Bighorn National Forest: in small glade Elev. 2800 m. between Forest Service Road 488 and natural 40.022673°, -105.502275°; WGS 84, meadow ca 450 meters northwest of where uncertainty: 500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Road 448 meets Road 31, on divide between Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Pole Creek and Sourdough Creek. Dry decomposed granite. Elev. 2625 m. 44.22611° N, 106.954091° W; WGS 84, E. Bethel 3987 uncertainty: 4 m., Source: GPS with I. W. Clokey Small mesic openings among mature Pinus contorta forest, with old logging disturbance; 20 Jul 1921 lower cover of Fragaria virginiana, Erigeron, Antennaria, Lupinus, mosses, lichens and small WTU-293633, WTU-V-045482 pine saplings. Plants whitish-green; pinnae cupped towards and often clasping the sporophore; about 40 plants in openings and around edges of pine saplings, with B. paradoxum, B. hesperium. Photographed. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 13247 19 Aug 2014 with Steve Popovich, Sara Legler, Drew King WTU-407780, WTU-V-021794 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Wagner & Lellinger GREENLAND : U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK Treeless gentle slope over granite, full sun, with COUNTY: Alchemilla alpina, Luzula multiflora, Silene Dry gravel roadside, near culvert, with Achillea acaulis, Trisetum spicatum, Rhinanthus minor, millefolium, Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, Thymus praecox, Salix arctica, B. lunaria, near Botrychium minganense, B. echo, B. lunaria, full dock, elev. 7 m, town of Narsaq, southwestern sun, SE side of Route 103, Squaw Pass Road Greenland. at Juniper Pass Picnic Ground, elev. 3340 m, 60° 54.5' N, 46° 2.9' W; Source: Specimen Arapaho National Forest, Rocky Mountains. Label 39° 40.2' N, 105° 34.3' W; Source: Specimen Fonds green and shiny; stem reddish-brown. Label Rare, slightly blue-green. Peter F. Zika 24582 P. F. Zika 18524 6 Aug 2009 with P. Root WTU-378138, WTU-V-045488 3 Jul 2003 WTU-358884, WTU-V-045483 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. COUNTY: Wagner & Lellinger Dry gravelly narrow meadow, with Picea engelmannii, Antennaria, Sedum lanceolatum, U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK Botrychium echo, B. hesperium, full sun, over COUNTY: granite, 0.3 road miles above (NE of) Warrior Dry opening, old roadbed S of campsite 14, over Mountain Picnic Ground, E side of Route 103, granite, surrounding forest is Picea engelmannii, Squaw Pass Road, elev. 3400 m. Arapaho Pinus contorta, Populus tremuloides, with National Forest, Rocky Mountains. Thermopsis, Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum Elev. 3400 m. officinale, Achillea millefolium, Botrychium echo, 39° 40.6' N, 105° 33.3' W; Source: Specimen B. lanceolatum, B. lunaria, full sun, S end of Label Echo Lake Campground, elev. 3245 m, Arapaho Stem with rufous stripe, plant mid-green, shiny National Forest, Rocky Mountains. on fond underside; uncommon. Elev. 3245 m. 39° 39' N, 105° 36' W; Source: Specimen P. F. Zika 18525B Label with P. Root Stem and fond-green, uncommon. 3 Jul 2003 Peter F. Zika 18539 with Peter Root WTU-358892, WTU-V-045489 3 Jul 2003 Ophioglossaceae WTU-358894, WTU-V-045484 Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström COUNTY: Dry openings and disturbed clearings, with RUSSIA: Pinus contorta, P. flexilis, Picea engelmannii, Occasional on flat and crests of dunes near Draba crassifolia, D. aurea, Arctostaphylos shore, full sun, maritime tundra over volcanics, uva-ursi, Fragaria virginiana, Solidago simplex, with Rosa rugosa, Empetrum nigrum, Lilium full sun, over granite and metamorphic till, 0.6 debile, Equisetum hyemale, Cypripedium road miles SE of Warrior Mountain Picnic macranthon, Geranium erianthum, Botrychium Ground, E side of Route 103, Squaw Pass lunaria, B. robustum, B. boreale, NW shore of Road, elev. 3380 m. Arapaho National Forest, Shumshu Island, elev. 15 m. Rocky Mountains. Elev. 15 m. Elev. 3380 m. 50.769° N, 156.249° E; Source: Specimen 39° 40.4' N, 105° 33.1' W; Source: Specimen Label Label Sten red-brown, shiny, leaves shiny green, Stem with rufous stripe, plant mid-green, fond sporophores turning yellow. shiny below; uncommon. L. Bakalin 6734 Peter F. Zika 18528 3 Jul 2003 with Peter Root 29 Jul 2014 WTU-358893, WTU-V-045490 WTU-466146, WTU-V-045487 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium minganense Vict. U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK U.S.A., WYOMING, PARK COUNTY: COUNTY: Southwestern Absarokas; ca 50 air mi SW of Dry gravel roadbank, gentle E slope, near Cody, Younts Creek drainage. shrubby damp ditch. over granite, with Picea Elev. 8700 ft. engelmannii, Salix, Fragaria viginiana, Solidago T46N R108W S13, 14; WGS 84, uncertainty: simplex, Taraxcum officinale, Sedum 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by lanceolatum, Epilobium angustifolium, Dan Post Botrychium lunaria, B. echo, B. hesperium, full Forested hillside and drainages. Phenology: sun, 20-200 m above toll booth, E side of Route Spores. Origin: Native. 5, Mt. Evans Highway, above Echo Lake Campgrounds, elev. 3300 . Arapaho National Ronald L. Hartman 24042 Forest, Rocky Mountains. with Mike Hartman Elev. 3300 m. 39° 39' N, 105° 36' W; Source: Specimen 11 Jul 1988 Label Stem with rufous stripe, fond mid-green, shiny WTU-394570, WTU-V-045523 below; uncommon. Peter F. Zika 18532 3 Jul 2003 with Peter Root Ophioglossaceae WTU-358889, WTU-V-045491 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Ophioglossaceae RUSSIA: Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Kurile Islands. E shore of Atlasova Island. Elev. 5 m. U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK 50.846° N, 155.664° E; Source: Specimen COUNTY: Label Dry opening, old roadbed S of campsite 14, over Common in maritime tundra, sandy flats over granite, surrounding forest is Picea engelmannii, volcanics, near marine beach, Taketomi cinder Pinuc contorta, Populus tremuloides, with cone, full sun, maritime tundra over volcanics, Thermopsis, Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum with Rosa rugosa, Picris, Euphrasia mollis, officinale, Achillea millefolium, Botrychium echo, Angelica lucida, Artemisia tilesii, Festuca rubra. B. hesperium, B. lunaria, full sun, S end of Echo Fronds shiny green. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Lake Campground, elev. 3245 m. Arapaho Native. National Forest, Rocky Mountains. Elev. 3245 m. M. Vinogradova 6737 39° 39' N, 105° 36' W; Source: Specimen Label 29 Jul 2014 Stems rufous, fronds mid- green, matt; uncommon. WTU-400417, WTU-V-045522 Peter F. Zika 18538 with Peter Root Ophioglossaceae 3 Jul 2003 Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström WTU-358880, WTU-V-045492 U.S.A., UTAH, SUMMIT COUNTY: 1½ miles south of Spirit Lake. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 10000 ft. 40.817479°, -109.999377°; WGS 84, Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post ICELAND: Grassy banks along drainage into lake. Slopes south of ferry landing, town of Infrequent. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Seydisfjordur, eastern Iceland. Elev. 60 m. Arthur H. Holmgren 7131 65° 15' 14° 2'; Source: Specimen Label with W. S. Boyle, L. W. Schaible N-facing turf on treeless slope. Fronds green and slightly shiny. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 30 Aug 1947 Native. WTU-142373, WTU-V-045496 Peter F. Zika 24572 24 Jul 2009 WTU-378720, WTU-V-045524 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium angustisegmentum (Pease & A.H. Moore) Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Fernald U.S.A., UTAH, JUAB COUNTY: CANADA, NOVA SCOTIA, INVERNESS: Basin at head of Indian Farm Creek, between Cape Breton Island. Mabou Ridge Road, 6.6 rd Ibapah Peak and Granite Peak, Deep Creek km E of Route 19, MacFarlane Woods, Mabou. Range. 46.02328°, -61.37297°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Elev. 10000 ft. 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by 39.877269°, -113.750509°; WGS 84, Dan Post uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Dense shade of Acer saccharum, A. rubrum, Georef'd by Dan Post Fagus, Fraxinus americana, messic forest floor, Dry soil on granite ledges, assoc. with Arnica gentle W aspect. Green leaves. Phenology: mollis. Infrequent. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. P. F. Zika 13965 A. H. Holmgren 3614 with Rex Skanchy, David Walker 28 Jul 1999 7 Aug 1944 WTU-339741, WTU-V-045497 WTU-94784, WTU-V-045500

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. RUSSIA: Kuril Archipelago: Shumshu, northeast of Cape U.S.A., COLORADO, BOULDER COUNTY: Chibuynyi; environs of Ozernaya River and Waldrop Ski Trail, N of road to Brainard Lakes, Bolshoye Lake. Brainard Lakes Recreation Area, Roosevelt Elev. 25 ft. National Forest, c. 1 air mile E of Brainard Lake. 50° 46' 8" N, 156° 15' 33" E; Source: Elev. 3100 m. Specimen Label 40° 4.9' N, 105° 33.5' W; Source: Specimen Heath community on stabilized dunes. Label Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Near center of dry meadow, near granite boulders, old homestead site, with Botrychium Sarah Gage SG 4263 lanceolatum, Penstemon, Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, Cerastium arvense, Potentilla 9 Aug 1997 fruticosa, gentle N aspect, surrounding forest Abies lasiocarpa, Picea engelmannii, Pinus WTU-348898, WTU-V-045498 contorta. See more than 30 plants, some pinnae divided or notched, all shiny, mid-green. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae P. F. Zika 18518 3 Jul 2003 with P. Root Botrychium angustisegmentum (Pease & A.H. Moore) Fernald WTU-358882, WTU-V-045511 U.S.A., NEW YORK, CATTARAUGUS COUNTY: Ophioglossaceae Quaker Run, Allegheny State Park. 42.030026°, -78.854864°; WGS 84, Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Dan Post U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK Moist wooded slope. Phenology: Spores. Origin: COUNTY: Native. S end of Echo Lake Campground, Arapaho National Forest, Rocky Mountains. Frank W. Johnson 3046 Elev. 3245 m. 39° 39' N, 105° 36' W; Source: Specimen 10 Aug 1921 Label Dry opening, old roadbed S of campsite 14, over WTU-2701JWT, WTU-V-045499 granite, surrounding forest is Picea engelmannii, Pinus contorta, Populus tremuloides, with Thermopsis, Fragaria virginiana, Taraxacum officinale, Achillea millefolium, Botrychium echo, B. hesperium, B. lanceolatum, full sun. Plants mid-green, frond shiny below, uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Peter F. Zika 18535 with Peter Root 3 Jul 2003 WTU-358890, WTU-V-045512 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. RUSSIA: RUSSIA: Kuril Archipelago: Shumshu, northeast of Cape Kamchatka Peninsula. Dry meadows at mouth Chibuynyi; environs of Ozernaya River and of Chasma River. Bolshoye Lake. 55° 3.9' N, 161° 52.9' E; Source: Specimen Elev. 25 ft. Label 50° 46' 8" N, 156° 15' 33" E; Source: 200 m inland from sand beach, low ridges Specimen Label between crowberry mats, with Dactylorhiza Heath community on stabilized dunes. aristata, Cornus suecicus, Carex, Ranunculus, Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Fritillaria camschatcensis, Melica nutans, Thalictrum, Maianthemum dilatatum, full sun, Sarah Gage SG 4262 treeless, over permafrost. Shiny green, common, see 500. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 9 Aug 1997 Native. WTU-348899, WTU-V-045514 Peter F. Zika 22131 23 Jun 2005 Ophioglossaceae WTU-378192, WTU-V-045521 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Ophioglossaceae RUSSIA: Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Kuril Archipelago: Paramushir, inland from Shelekhova Bay, near Shelekhova River and RUSSIA: Shelekhovo settlement. Kuril Archipelago: Urup, Tetyaeva Bay, 100 m Elev. 0 m. away from beach, uphill on overgrown dirt road. 50° 22' 36" N, 155° 35' 56" E; Source: 45° 38' 48" N, 149° 27' 53" E; Source: Specimen Label Specimen Label Basaltic cliff face above beach with various Dominated by legumes, grasses, Artemisia. short herbaceous vegetation. Growing on soil on Diversity in forbs much higher than adjacent slope next to cliff. Phenology: Spores. Origin: grass, Artemisia, Cirsium meadow. Phenology: Native. Spores. Origin: Native. Birgit Semsrott BS 1378 Birgit Semsrott BS 0480 13 Aug 1997 21 Aug 1996 WTU-348896, WTU-V-045515 WTU-342914, WTU-V-045493

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström CANADA, NORTHWEST TERRITORIES: South of Ft. Smith. RUSSIA: 60° N, 111° 53' W; Source: Specimen Label Kuril Archipelago: Paramushir, ca. 3 km south In sod in sand in scrubby pasture. Scattered. of Severo-Kurilsk, mouth of river. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 50° 37' 52" N, 156° 7' 57" E; Source: Specimen Label W. J. Cody 4322 Meadow with Alnus and forbs dominant. With with C. C. Loan yellow sori, no basal leaves, stem up to first leaves red brown. Phenology: Spores. Origin: 11 Jul 1950 Native. WTU-143365, WTU-V-045516 Sarah Gage BS 0009 with Birgit Semsrott 1 Aug 1996 Ophioglossaceae WTU-342899, WTU-V-045494 Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. ICELAND: Slopes south of ferry landing, town of Seydisfjordur, eastern Iceland. Elev. 60 m. 65° 15' 14° 2'; Source: Specimen Label N-facing turf on treeless slope. Fronds green and slightly shiny. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Peter F. Zika 24572 24 Jul 2009 WTU-378183, WTU-V-045520 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium angustisegmentum (Pease & A.H. Moore) Botrychium campestre W.H. Wagner & Farrar var. lineare Fernald (W.H. Wagner) Farrar U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WAYNE COUNTY: U.S.A., COLORADO, EL PASO COUNTY: 1.5 miles W of East Sterling. S of Pikes Peak Road and tributary to Cascade 41.32675°, -75.365792°; WGS 84, Creek, Pikes Peak, Rocky Mountains, Pike uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, National Forest. Georef'd by Dan Post Elev. 2740 m. Shaded roadside. Phenology: Flowers. Origin: 38° 54.34' N, 105° 0.76' W; Source: Native. Specimen Label In mesic to dry meadow, gentle N slope, over George R. Proctor 1678 granite, with Galium boreale, Fragaria virginiana, Erysimum capitatum, Potentilla 21 Aug 1945 fruticosa, surrounding forest Populus tremuloides, Pinus ponderosa. Pale gray-green, WTU-97447, WTU-V-045495 trophophore wraps around sporophore, erect, uncommon. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Peter Root 18514 2 Jul 2003 Ophioglossaceae WTU-358886, WTU-V-045507 Botrychium angustisegmentum (Pease & A.H. Moore) Fernald Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, SUSQUEHANNA COUNTY: Botrychium neolunaria Stensvold & Farrar Ararat. Elev. 2100 ft. U.S.A., MONTANA, GLACIER COUNTY: 41.829527°, -75.524627°; WGS 84, Full sun, roadside gravel, with Botrychium uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, lineare. 0.7-0.8 miles E of dam on Swiftcurrent Georef'd by Dan Post Lake, elev. ca. 4880 feet. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Elev. 4880 ft. T 35N R 16W S 12 W. N. Clute s.n. P. F. Zika 13437 18 Jul 1900 with Florence Wagner, W. H. Wagner, A. Gilman WTU-37567, WTU-V-045501 21 Jun 1998 Ophioglossaceae WTU-358069, WTU-V-045508 Botrychium angustisegmentum (Pease & A.H. Moore) Fernald Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., NEW YORK, ONEIDA COUNTY: Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Woods east of Utica, N.Y. 43.101404°, -75.15164°; WGS 84, SWITZERLAND : uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, Val d' Assa, Ramosch. Georef'd by Dan Post Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. F. Comte 3575 B. D. Gilbert s.n. 24 Jun 1960 3 Aug 1899 WTU-327511, WTU-V-045509 WTU-37568, WTU-V-045503

Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanuginosum Wall. ex Hook. & Grev. INDIA: Northern India. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Mrs. J. L. Scott s.n. 1891 WTU-124688, WTU-V-045506 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch NORWAYNORDLAND : CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND: West of summit of Haen, on north coast of Meadow on bluff by the sea, with Fragaria, Vaeroya (Weather Island), Lofoten Islands. Primula mistassinica, Empetrum, Carex aurea, Elev. 15 m. Polygonum viviparum, Draba, elev. 8 m...Broom 67° 40.1' N, 12° 37.1' E; Source: Specimen Point, W coast of Newfoundland, Canada, Gulf Label of St. Lawrence. Shiny medium to dark, sporangia ripe, brown; Elev. 8 m. other stems yellowed or brown and withered, 49° 50.2' N, 57° 52' W; Source: Specimen some with slug damage (Arion ater); common in Label gneiss talus, miss beds, and in low turfy Lower mid-vein stem with warm red-brown vegetation, treeless, with Alchemilla alpina, stripe, plants slightly gray-green, uncommon. Luzula, Achillea millefolium, Festuca rubra, F. vivipara, Anthoxanthum odoratum, Rumex P. F. Zika 16318 acetosa, scattered and scarce Gentianella uliginosa, Silene acaulis, Saxifraga oppositifolia. 24 Jun 2001 P. F. Zika 16454 19 Aug 2001 WTU-346423, WTU-V-046732 WTU-346676, WTU-V-045510 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch CANADA, ONTARIO: U.S.A., OHIO, ERIE COUNTY: In sandy clearing, Heron Bay. Vicinity of Well drained river bottomland. E. branch Peninsula. Vermillion River. 48° 45' N, 86° 15' W; Source: Specimen Label F. O. Grover s.n. T. M. C. Taylor 97 no collection date given with M. W. Bannan, H. M. Harrison WTU-159JWT, WTU-V-046733 22 Jul 1939 WTU-121614, WTU-V-045517

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW HAMPSHIRE, CHESHIRE CLEAR CREEK CO.: in boggy meadow at old COUNTY: abandoned sawmill up Grizzly Gulch, s. of Shaded roadside, under pines, Camp Bakersville, ca. 11,000 ft. alt. Marienfeld, 2 miles north of CHESHAM. Elev. Elev. 11000 ft. 1500 ft. Elev. 1500 ft. W. A. Weber 7887 George R. Proctor 1554 22 Jul 1952 4 Jul 1945 WTU-145077, WTU-V-045518 WTU-113494, WTU-V-046734

Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. Ophioglossaceae CANADA, ALBERTA: Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Foot of talus slope; elev. ca. 6500 feet. Consolation Lake, Banff Nat. Park. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: Elev. 6500 ft. Amherst. 42.373774°, -72.520396°; WGS 84, C. L. Hitchcock 7819-a uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, with J. S. Martin Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 21 Jul 1941 H. G. Jesup s.n. WTU-68350, WTU-V-045519 Jun 1874 WTU-2425JWT, WTU-V-046735 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., WISCONSIN, POLK COUNTY: U.S.A., VERMONT COUNTY: Polk, Co. Wis. Edge of woods. Sharon. 45.461419°, -92.441395°; WGS 84, Elev. 1400 ft. uncertainty: 45024 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng D. Lewis Dutton s.n. Moist woods. 6 Jul 1925 F. H. Burglehaus s.n. WTU-44348, WTU-V-046740 Aug 1892 WTU-88620, WTU-V-046736

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: Tolland, Mass. Ararat. 42.081325°, -73.01155°; WGS 84, 41.829527°, -75.524627°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by John Haskins S. M. Piper s.n. W. N. Clute s.n. 1877 18 Jul 1900 WTU-141877, WTU-V-046737 WTU-37585, WTU-V-046741

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, LEBANON COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW HAMPSHIRE, STRAFFORD Bank of Hammer Creek, just north of Lancaster COUNTY: County Line. Sandy pine woods Pinus Strobus, Rollinsford, Strafford County, New Hampshire. George R. Proctor 1427 A. R. Hodgdon s.n. 19 May 1945 with M. E. Mills WTU-97446, WTU-V-046738 22 Jun 1937 WTU-60976, WTU-V-046742

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., CONNECTICUT COUNTY: U.S.A., VERMONT COUNTY: In deep woods, Burlington. Clarendon, VT. 41.769265°, -72.964548°; WGS 84, Rich moist woods. Occasional. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Dana S. Carpenter s.n. Mrs. Mabel Monks s.n. 14 Jun 1908 30 Jun 1928 WTU-124662, WTU-V-046743 WTU-2421JWT, WTU-V-046739 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., NEW YORK, WASHINGTON COUNTY: U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, HAMPSHIRE [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New COUNTY: York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] Wooded slope, Horse Mt., east slope, Hatfield. Rare. Origin: Native. 42.399952°, -72.673294°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Stewart H. Burnham 1387 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 20 Jun 1915 H. E. Ahles 75738 WTU-124661, WTU-V-046744 22 Jul 1972 WTU-262021, WTU-V-046748

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., NEW YORK, ONEIDA COUNTY: CANADA, NEW BRUNSWICK, GLOUCESTER : [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New Pasture, Miscou Harbor, Miscou Island. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] S. F. Blake 5542 E. Hunt s.n. 26 Aug 1913 13 Jul 1871 WTU-171661, WTU-V-046749 WTU-13575JWT, WTU-V-046745

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch CANADA, QUEBEC: CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND: Quebec. Full sun, with Fragaria, Carex nigra, Ranunculus 53.811564°, -71.912109°; WGS 84, acris, Cornus canadensis, Achillea, E end of uncertainty: 1000000 m., Source: Digital Map, town of Cow Head, near Cow Head Harbor, Georef'd by John Haskins, Mapped to region elev. ca. 10 m... (also observed slightly N in of Quebec. Gros Morne National Park), W coast of Bois dicidus. Newfoundland, Gulf of Lawrence. Elev. 10 m. A. Robert s.n. 49° 55' N, 57° 47' W; Source: Specimen Label 14 Aug 1932 Most plants with warm red-brown stripe on midvein and lower stem, sightly gray-green WTU-26925, WTU-V-046746 uncommon on the lightly vegetated faces and in hollows among dunes. P. F. Zika 16322 Ophioglossaceae 24 Jun 2001 Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch WTU-346394, WTU-V-046750 U.S.A., MAINE COUNTY: [No locality given on label.] 45.171831°, -69.60498°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 262000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by John Haskins Dry fields. N. W. Bethel s.n. 18 Jun 1929 WTU-171663, WTU-V-046747 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch Botrychium minganense Vict. CANADA, NOVA SCOTIA: CANADA, QUEBEC: Leaves gray-green, dense shade of Acer Shoreline meadow, full sun, with Fragaria saccharum, A. rubrum, Fagus, Fraxinus virginiana, Hecacleum, Lathyrus japonicus, americana, messic forest floor, gentle W aspect, Leymus, Zigadenus, Epilobium angustifolium, Mabou Ridge Road, 6.6 rd km E of Route 19, Botrychium ascendens. B. lunaria, B. MacFarlane Woods, Mabou Inverness Co. virginianum, elev. 2 m... cove on NE shore of Canada. Anse a Louis Marie, Ile Niapiskau, Mingan Islands, Gulf of St. Lawrence. P. F. Zika 13966 Elev. 2 m. 50° 13.3' N, 63° 44.9' W; Source: Specimen 28 Jul 1999 Label Gray-green, most fading to yellow-green, and all WTU-339740, WTU-V-046751 sporangia brown, common, openings. P. F. Zika 17134 9 Aug 2003 Ophioglossaceae WTU-355676, WTU-V-046754 Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch CANADA, QUEBEC: Full sun, dry abandoned roadbed, with Juncus Ophioglossaceae tenuis, Rubus pubescens, Hieracium caepitosum, Anagalis margaritacea, 2 air km SE Botrychium minganense Vict. of dam on Etang-a-la-Truite, elev. c. 390 m... Gaspe Peninsula. CANADA, QUEBEC: Elev. 390 m. Shoreline meadow, full sun with Fragaria 48° 40.8' N, 66° 45.8' W; Source: Specimen virginiana, Heracleum, Lathyrus japonicus, Label Leymus, Zigadenus, Epilobium angustifolium, Pale gray-green leaves, sporangia dark brown, Botrychium ascendens, B. lunaria, B. stem rufous, some with rufous stripe extending birginianum, elev. 2 m... cove on NE shore of on lower midvein of leaves. Anse a Louis Marie, Ile Niapiskau, Mingan Islands , Gulf of St. Lawrence. P. F. Zika 18584 Elev. 2 m. 50° 13.3' N, 63° 44.9' W; Source: Specimen 25 Jul 2003 Label Gray-green, most fading to yellow-green, and WTU-359348, WTU-V-046752 sporangia brown, common, openings. P. F. Zika 17134 9 Aug 2003 Ophioglossaceae WTU-355678, WTU-V-046755 Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch CANADA, QUEBEC: See more than 50 plants, sandy meadow, full Ophioglossaceae sun, with Centaurea nigra, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum, Deschampsia flexuosa, Carex Botrychium minganense Vict. silicea, Amophila breviligulata, elev. 3 m... middle of Penouille Peninsula, S shore of CANADA, QUEBEC: Forillon National Park, E shore of Gaspe Shoreline meadow, full sun, with Fragaria Peninsula. virginiana, Heracleum, Lathyrus japanicus, Moat plants slightly pale. gray-green, and Leymus, Zigadenus, Epilobium angustifolium, starting to turn yellowish; most with rufous stripe Botrychium ascendens, B. lunaria, B. on lower stem and midvein. virginianum, elev. 2 m... cove on NE shore of Anse a Louis Marie, Ile Niapiskau, Mingan P. F. Zika 18577 Islands, Gulf of St. Lawrence. with J. LeLacheur Elev. 2 m. 50° 13.3' N, 63° 44.9' W; Source: Specimen 21 Jul 2003 Label Gray-green, most fading to yellow-green, and all WTU-355680, WTU-V-046753 sporangia brown, common, openings. P. F. Zika 17134 9 Aug 2003 WTU-355677, WTU-V-046756 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium minganense Vict. CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND: U.S.A., NEVADA, ELKO COUNTY: Moist to dry sedge meadow near alder thickets Frequent, boggy places in Salix glaucops on dune crest, N & S of low dunes SW of Route thickets, Terrace Ranger Station, Ruby Range. 334, with Festuca rubra, Carex nigra, Linnaea, 40.4333°, -115.4667°; WGS 84, uncertainty: Aralia nudicaulis, Ranunculus acris, Achillea, 301 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Taraxacum officinale, Fragaria, Equisetum Ghislaine Ng arvense, Sandy Cove, elev. ca. 3 m...Fogo Island, NE coast of Newfoundland Bassett Maguire 22533 Elev. 3 m. with A. H. Holmgren 49° 42.5' N, 54° 5' W; Source: Specimen Label 15 Aug 1943 Green, uncommon. WTU-72439, WTU-V-046760 P. F. Zika 16332 26 Jun 2001 Ophioglossaceae WTU-346497, WTU-V-046757 Botrychium minganense Vict. CANADA, QUEBEC: Ophioglossaceae Archipel de Mingan: Ile Niapisca: sur les cailloutis calcaires denudes. Avec. B. lunaria Botrychium minganense Vict. Cypripedium passerinum, etc. 50.210999°, -63.747529°; uncertainty: 2258 CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND: m., Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Rare on the lightly vegetated faces and in hollows among dunes, full sun, with Taraxacum F. Marie-Victorin 28717 officinale, Ranunculus acris, Cornus canadensis, Junuperus, E end of town of Cow 4 Aug 1928 Head. near Cow Head Harbor, elev. ca. 10 m... W coast of Newfoundland, Gulf of St. Lawrence. WTU-2388JWT, WTU-V-046761 Elev. 10 m. 49° 55' N, 57° 47' W; Source: Specimen Label Ophioglossaceae Slightly gray-green. Botrychium minganense Vict. P. F. Zika 16321 U.S.A., COLORADO, CLEAR CREEK 24 Jun 2001 COUNTY: Dry gravel roadside, near culvert, with Achillea WTU-346424, WTU-V-046758 millefolium, Fragaria virginiana, Potentilla, Botrychium hesperium, B. echo, B. lunaria, full Ophioglossaceae sun, SE side of Route 103, Squaw Pass Road at Juniper Pass Picnic Ground, elev. 3340 m... Botrychium minganense Vict. Arapaho National Par, Rocky Mountains. Elev. 3340 m. CANADA, QUEBEC: 39° 40.2' N, 105° 34.3' W; Source: Specimen Shoreline meadows, full sun with Fragaria Label virginiana, Hecacleum, Lathyrus japonicus, Rare, slightly blue-green. Leymus, Zigadenus, Epilobium angustifolium, Botrychium ascendens, B. lunaria, B. P. F. Zika 18523 virginianum, elev. 2m... cove of NE shore of with P. Root Anse a Louis Marie, Ile Niapiskau, Mingan Islands, Gulf of St. Lawrence. 3 Jul 2003 Elev. 2 m. 50° 13.3' N, 63° 44.9' W; Source: Specimen WTU-371949, WTU-V-046762 Label Gray-green, most fading to yellow-green, and all sporangia brown, common, openings. P. F. Zika 17134 9 Aug 2003 WTU-355675, WTU-V-046759 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa CANADA, QUEBEC: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MENDOCINO COUNTY: Uncommon on dry abandoned roadbed, with Wet opening in sparse redwood and pine forest, Juncus tenuis, Rubus pubescens, Hieracium partial shade, with Juncus patens, J. hesperius, caespitosum, Anaphalis margaritacea, 2 air km J. ensifolius, Anthoxanthum, Ledum, Carex SE of dam on Etang-a-la-Truite, elev. c. 390 m... subbracteata, C. gynodynama, W side of Ten Gaspe Peninsula. Mile Road, elev. 310 m...North Coast (NCo). Elev. 390 m. Elev. 310 m. 48° 40.8' N, 66° 45.8' W; Source: Specimen 38° 52.8' N, 123° 36.3' W; Source: Specimen Label Label P. F. Zika 18585A P. F. Zika 24965 25 Jul 2003 21 Jun 2010 WTU-360828, WTU-V-046763 WTU-382825, WTU-V-046767

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., MINNESOTA COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, WAYNE COUNTY: Sandy Lake, Minn. 2 Miles W of Newfoundland. Open upland 47.893654°, -95.269941°; WGS 84, pasture. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, 41.307304°, -75.358485°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Dry sandy thickets. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer F. H. Burglehaus s.n. George R. Proctor 1671 Aug 1891 20 Aug 1945 WTU-88618, WTU-V-046764 WTU-97445, WTU-V-046781

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., MINNESOTA, CLEARWATER U.S.A., NEW HAMPSHIRE COUNTY: COUNTY: Cheny Mountain, N.H. [No locality given on the label]. 43.115269°, -72.3706°; uncertainty: 1000 m., T143 R36 S10 NW-NW; WGS 84, uncertainty: Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 300 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer unknown s.n. Moist swale in finch. Soil: Loam. 12 Aug 1895 J. B. Moyle 599B WTU-124664, WTU-V-046782 21 Jul 1931 WTU-2407JWT, WTU-V-046765

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., VERMONT, ORLEANS COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, HUMBOLDT COUNTY: I mile south of Morgan, Orleans Co., [Vermont]. At Eureka, Humboldt County. Margin of swampy 44.874744°, -71.959332°; WGS 84, places. uncertainty: 1250 m., Source: Digital Map, Elev. 0-200 ft. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 40.802071°, -124.163673°; WGS 84, Grassy fields. Soil: Brown loam. uncertainty: 7415 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Edgar T. Wherry s.n. Uncommon. 31 Aug 1932 Joseph P. Tracy 2551 WTU-2402JWT, WTU-V-046766 4 Nov 1906 WTU-205105, WTU-V-046783 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TULARE COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING COUNTY: Sequoia National Park. Grassy margin of the Firehole River, near Old Elev. 7000 ft. Faithful, Yellowstone National Park. 36.552376°, -118.775703°; WGS 84, 44.459655°, -110.832434°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 15000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Abundant near borders of wet meadows. George Neville Jones 5286 H. E. Parks 0398 with S. T. Parks 6 Jul 1937 Aug 1929 WTU-28789, WTU-V-046788 WTU-29920, WTU-V-046784 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa CANADA, ONTARIO: Dry sandy soil in open-grown poplars on U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SIERRA COUNTY: Highway 3 miles east of Pancake [Road]. SIERRA CO: In wet meadows, near Corbeil Pt. Sacramento Boys Camp, Packer Lake road, 47° N, 84° 45' W; Source: Specimen Label Lakes Basin Recreation Area. Sierra Buttes area. T. M. C Taylor 253 39.623075°, -120.633277°; WGS 84, with R.C. Hosie, R.E. Fitzpatrick, S.T. Losee, A. uncertainty: 2370 m., Source: Digital Map, Leslie Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 23 Aug 1935 A. R. Kruckeberg 3658 WTU-121573, WTU-V-046789 31 Jul 1954 WTU-190453, WTU-V-046785 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae NORWAY: Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Østerdalen: Elverum; Hongsbergeh. U.S.A., WYOMING COUNTY: O. Nyhiurs s.n. Teton National Park, lake shore at the main camp at Jenny Lake. 8 Aug 1905 43.75593°, -110.717951°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 609 m., Source: Digital Map, WTU-124663, WTU-V-046790 Georef'd by Joseph Stormer J. W. Thompson 14171 1/2 10 Aug 1937 WTU-55786, WTU-V-046786 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae FINLAND : Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa PP. Ylikimminki. Meadow on a little hill by the highway N: o 20, 39.4 km from Oulu. Abundant. U.S.A., WYOMING, TETON COUNTY: 65° 10' N, TETON CO: Margins of Jenny Lake at camp Teton [National] Park. Paavo S. Jokela s.n. 43.753574°, -110.720526°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1188 m., Source: Digital Map, 5 Aug 1962 Georef'd by Joseph Stormer WTU-212164, WTU-V-046791 J. William Thompson 14171 1/2 13 Aug 1937 WTU-10337JWT, WTU-V-046787 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon Botrychium ternatum auct. non (Thunb.) Sw. var. intermedium Eaton U.S.A., OHIO, LORAIN COUNTY: Moist hillside, Stony Brook Henrietta Twp. U.S.A., MINNESOTA COUNTY: 41.314203°, -82.305396°; WGS 84, Sturgeon Lake uncertainty: 5125 m., Source: Digital Map, 46.381057°, -92.823812°; WGS 84, Georef'd by John Haskins, Mapped to uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, township. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Moist hillside. U. S. Cooper s.n. F. O. Grover s.n. 22 Aug 1930 2 Sep 1915 WTU-162JWT, WTU-V-046772 WTU-160JWT, WTU-V-046792

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium oneidense (Gilbert) Holub Botrychium multifidum (Gmel.) Rupr. ssp. multifidum U.S.A., VIRGINIA, GILES COUNTY: GILES COUNTY: Salt Pond Mt., ravine and CANADA, QUEBEC: pastures south of and below MT. Lake Hotel, Great Whale River: near Sandy Point. Among between two roads to Mt. Lake. Rich rocky mosses in sandy silt in cove above river shore. maple-basswood-yellow birch woods. Very common. W. Baldwin 14 with I. Hustich, J. Kucyniak, R. Tuomikoski W. H. Wagner 62333 with F.S. Wagner, E.S. and F.S. Gersh 8 Aug 1947 19 Aug 1962 WTU-137145, WTU-V-046773 WTU-213572, WTU-V-046793

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TULARE COUNTY: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, EL DORADO COUNTY: Sequoia National Park. Echo Summit, Eldorado Co. Elev. 7000 ft. 38.812963°, -120.030183°; WGS 84, 36.552376°, -118.775703°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 15000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Joseph Stormer Georef'd by John Haskins Abundant near borders of wet meadows. John Thomas Howell 22958 H. E. Parks 0398 1 Sep 1946 with S.T. Parks WTU-130129, WTU-V-046774 Aug 1929 WTU-157JWT, WTU-V-046769 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa CANADA, ALBERTA: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., CONNECTICUT COUNTY: Alberta: S2 (Imperiled; ABNHIC)] South Glastonbury. Elev. 700 ft. 41.665633°, -72.591092°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: Digital Map, H. M. Raup 601 Georef'd by Joseph Stormer with E.C. Abbe Frances Wilson s.n. Sep 1932 Sep 1889 WTU-61093, WTU-V-046775 WTU-90295, WTU-V-046771 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium multifidum (Gmel.) Rupr. var. multifidum Botrychium matricariifolium (Döll) A. Braun ex W.D.J. Koch U.S.A., WISCONSIN, DOUGLAS COUNTY: U.S.A., MAINE, WASHINGTON COUNTY: Sand Lake about 12 miles E of Solon Springs. NE of Big Pond, Petit Menan Point, town of 46.352998°, -91.570699°; WGS 84, Steuben. uncertainty: 16748 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 10 ft. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 44.407591°, -67.895884°; WGS 84, Half-shade to sunny, damp to wet. Growing with uncertainty: 600 m., Source: Digital Map, Fragaria, Ophioglossum vulgatum var. Georef'd by John Haskins pseudopodum and B. multifidum f. dentatum. Scarce in meadow, with Festuca rubra, Abundant in sand along the grassy shore and Danthonia spicata, near peatland. thicket. Most of the plants just coming up due to the late season. P. F. Zika 13491 R. M. Tryon Jr. 4335 9 Jul 1998 with P.F. Tryon Herbarium: WTU, WTU-V-046730 4 Jul 1940 WTU-61421, WTU-V-046776 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae CANADA, QUEBEC: Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Nominingue, Co. de Labelle. 46.383333°, -75.016667°; WGS 84, CANADA, ONTARIO: uncertainty: 6419 m., Source: GeoLocate, Damp shore of small lake. Vicinity of Peninsula. Georef'd by Joseph Stormer 48° 45' N, 86° 15' W; Source: Specimen Label Ed. Roy 1762 with M.L.R. T. M. C Taylor 103 with M.W. Bannan, H.M. Harrison 3 Jul 1930 9 Aug 1939 WTU-11862JWT, WTU-V-046779 WTU-121615, WTU-V-046777 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., NEW YORK, ALBANY COUNTY: Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] CANADA, ALBERTA: Dry sterile pasture. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Alberta: S2 (Imperiled; ABNHIC)] Ausable Botanical Club s.n. W. Baldwin 14 14 Oct 1882 with I. Hustich, J. Kucyniak, R. Tuomikoski WTU-124706, WTU-V-046780 8 Aug 1947 WTU-294239, WTU-V-046778

Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., NEVADA, ELKO COUNTY: Frequent, drying soil along ecotone between marshy area along stream and half shade of open Abies lasiocarpa slope, assoc. with Geranium, Valeriana, head of Coon Creek, above bridge vic. of Coon Creek Snow Cabin, Jarbidge Mts. A. H. Holmgren 22388 with Bassett Maguire 9 Aug 1943 WTU-72440, WTU-V-046795 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium decompositum M.Martens & Galeotti Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa MEXICO, HIDALGO: CANADA, QUEBEC: Amongst shrubs in openings of pone forests Nominingue (Cté Labelle) near Trinidad Iron Works, 5700 ft. 46.389846°, -75.031602°; WGS 84, Elev. 5700 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post C. G. Pringle 8922 Bois secs. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 21 Aug 1904 A. Robert 1719 WTU-40355, WTU-V-046797 13 Jul 1935 WTU-26976JWT, WTU-V-046770

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John RUSSIAN FEDERATION , SAKHALIN REGION: RUSSIA: Northwestern tip of Sakhalin Island. Sakhalinsky Petropavlovsk, Korjatskaja volcano. Bay. Environs of Uspenskoye Lake. 53.329495°, 158.710425°; WGS 84, Elev. 0 ft. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: Digital Map, 53° 27.305' N, 141° 57.988' E; Source: Georef'd by Dan Post Specimen Label Phenology: Spores. Picea and Populus forest. Mostly open understory. Sporophytes immature. Found W. J. Eyerdam s.n. growing in one small clump. 14 Aug 1928 Suzanne Joneson 3284 WTU-124717, WTU-V-046796 12 Aug 2001 WTU-391738, WTU-V-046798 Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Ophioglossaceae JAPAN, HONDO: Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Mt. Ibuki in Omi. 35.426579°, 136.397772°; WGS 84, RUSSIA: uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, Kamchatskiy region, vicinity of abandoned Georef'd by Dan Post village Zhupanovo, clearing among Pinus Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. pumila elfin woodland. Common. M. Togasi 437 with T. Matuoka S. Kharkevich 25 with T. Buch 3 Nov 1952 3 Oct 1975 WTU-180983, WTU-V-046803 WTU-336066, WTU-V-046802 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Sceptridium multifidum (Gmel.) Tagawa RUSSIA: Kuril Archipelago: Urup, Tetyaeva Bay, 100 m U.S.A., WISCONSIN, DOUGLAS COUNTY: away from beach, uphill on overgrown dirt road. Near Solon Springs. Growing on the wet bank of 45° 38' 48" N, 149° 27' 53" E; Source: Leo Creek. Specimen Label T44 R12 Section 1 NW¼; WGS 84, Dominated by legumes, grasses, Artemisia; uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, diversity in forbs much higher than adjacent Georef'd by Dan Post grass, Artemisia, Cirsium meadow. Common Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. along parts of trail. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. L. R. Wilson 24 Birgit Semsrott BS 0481 23 Jul 1923 21 Aug 1996 WTU-2419JWT, WTU-V-046768 WTU-342713, WTU-V-046804 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TUOLUMNE COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW HAMPSHIRE, COOS COUNTY: Tuolumne Meadows. Randolph. Elev. 8500 ft. 44.375339°, -71.279798°; WGS 84, 37.876605°, -119.37225°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3036 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Gravelly knoll, with Danthonia spicata and Moist grassy places in meadow. Phenology: Polytrichum sp. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Spores. Origin: Native. Native. P. A. Munz 7543 A. S. Pease 301 28 Jul 1923 July 1-2, 1918 WTU-154963, WTU-V-046818 WTU-61343, WTU-V-046821

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, FRESNO COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Bubbs Creek, Sierra Nevada. Moist meadow area west of Douglas Lake, Elev. 9700 ft. Wallowa Mts. 36.753062°, -118.399589°; WGS 84, 45.194774°, -117.300353°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Dan Post Occasional in wet meadow. Phenology: Spores. Granitic soils, Wallowa Mountains. Frequent. Origin: Native. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Philip A. Munz 12457 Bassett Maguire 27150 with Arthur H. Holmgren 22 Jul 1948 23 Aug 1946 WTU-134189, WTU-V-046819 WTU-111591, WTU-V-046822

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, FRESNO COUNTY: 2 small ponds NW of and below 10,400 plus' U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, SAN BERNARDINO Cirque L. at head of Cirque Crk., trib. to Bear COUNTY: Crk. (SW quarter of Mt. Abbott Quad.). Ponds S. Fork Mdws. Santa Ana River, San Bernardino on split level bench at 10,300' immed. under Mts. broken cliffed ridge SW cresting at 11,300'. Elev. 8300 ft. Botrychium in meadow along rill below SE pond. 34.15507°, -116.78617°; WGS 84, Elev. 10300 ft. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, 37.340068°, -118.908878°; WGS 84, Georef'd by Dan Post uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital map, Damp sunny meadow. Phenology: Spores. Georef'd by Dan Post Origin: Native. Subalp. For[est] area; cliffs above mostly barren, lodgepole for[est] along Cirque Crk. Louis C. Wheeler 2030 below at 10,100'; ponds surrounded by mead[ow] & Salix thickets. Isoetes; Sparganium 20 Jul 1933 in higher pond. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. WTU-1306JWT, WTU-V-046823 Chas. H. Quibell 8039 4 Sep 1958 with A. A. Webb WTU-197701, WTU-V-046820 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Botrychium schaffneri Underw. RUSSIA: MEXICO, VERACRUZ: Kuril Archipelago: Paramushir, ca. 3 km south of Dry slope under pines, with Alnus, Galium, Severo-Kurilsk, mouth of river. Meadow with Castilleja hirsuta, Eryngium, Lopezia, Alnus and forbs dominant...Fide Ohwi, Flora of Dryopteris, on road to Microodas Las Lajas, 14 Japan. . road km S of Las Vigas de Ramirez, elev. 8900 50° 37' 52" N, 156° 7' 57" E; Source: feet. Specimen Label Elev. 8900 ft. Leaf at ground level, dark glossy green. P. F. Zika 15374 Sarah Gage 1817 with Birgit Semsrott 18 Aug 2000 1 Aug 1996 WTU-346953, WTU-V-046809 WTU-342941, WTU-V-046806 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium schaffneri Underw. Ophioglossaceae MEXICO, VERACRUZ: Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Dry flat ground under pines, with Pteridium, Alchemilla, Rumex acetosella, near small dirt RUSSIA: road 1.5 road km S of Las Vigas de Ramirez, Kuril Archipelago: Simushir, inland coastal elev. 8000 feet. margin of Srednaya Bay; near unnamed river; Elev. 8000 ft. on top of coastal plateau. In grass and Leaves not shiny. polygonum plant dominated area; heavily disturbed by voles... Fide Ohwi, Flora of Japan. P. F. Zika 15377 Elev. 50 ft. 46° 59' 36" N, 152° 1' 16" E; Source: 18 Aug 2000 Specimen Label Sterile leaf deep green, plants not common, WTU-348505, WTU-V-046810 growing among grass (Calamagrostis) and Polygonum. Sarah Gage 1473 Ophioglossaceae with J.A. Lopez Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. 22 Aug 1995 U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MONO COUNTY: WTU-337772, WTU-V-046807 Rare, peaty sunny shaded shores of Glacier Creek, over hornfels; with Salix orestera, S. planifolia, Deschampsia caespitosa, Carex scopulorum, C. nebrascensis, Juncus Ophioglossaceae mertensianus, Allium validum, Glacier Canyon, 1.3 air km NW of Dana Lake, elev. 3315 m; Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon central Sierra Nevada Highlands. Elev. 3315 m. RUSSIA: 37° 52.04' N, 119° 14.24' W; Source: Kuril Archipelago: Shumshu, inland from Specimen Label Babushkina Bay, environs of Luzhnanka River, 0.2 miles inland. Moist meadow of mixed forbs. P. F. Zika 26100 Fide Ohwi, Flora of Japan with R.E. Brainerd Elev. 25 ft. 50° 39' 38" N, 156° 24' 28" E; Source: 11 Aug 2012 Specimen Label Sporophore just emerging. WTU-390204, WTU-V-046811 Sarah Gage 4314 10 Aug 1997 Ophioglossaceae WTU-348929, WTU-V-046808 Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TUOLUMNE COUNTY: Tuolumne Meadows. 37.872411°, -119.360878°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by John Haskins Common among grass in meadows. H. L. Mason 4868 4 Jul 1928 WTU-26991JWT, WTU-V-046812 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TULARE COUNTY: U.S.A., UTAH, GARFIELD COUNTY: Whitney Meadows. GARFIELD CO.: Aquarius Plateau, Dixie Elev. 9750 ft. National Forest, Cyclone Lake, 19 miles north of 36.432159°, -118.266476°; WGS 84, Escalante. Locally frequent in meadow on east uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, shore of lake in moist ground. Georef'd by John Haskins Elev. 10000 ft. Perennial in sun on small semi-dry humps on T 32S R 2E S 31 damp sedgy meadow; with Gentiana, Erigeron lonchophyllus, Noel H. Holmgren 2511 with James L. Reveal, Charles La France Philip A. Munz 14269 17 Aug 1965 27 Jul 1949 WTU-228115, WTU-V-046816 WTU-133826, WTU-V-046813

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. CANADA, NEWFOUNDLAND: U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, FRESNO COUNTY: Pale gray-green, forking at of below soil surface, Rose and Marie Meadows [Rosemarie common in mowed picnic area, full sun, with Meadow]. High Sierra Dist., Sierra N.F. Taraxacum officinale, Trifolium repens, Achillea Elev. 9500 ft. Sisyrinchium montanum, Festuca rubra, gravelly 37.325198°, -118.867157°; WGS 84, outwash deposits, W end of Trout River Pond. uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, W coast of Newfound Land, Gulf of St. Georef'd by John Haskins Lawrence. In moist areas. In granitic sand along trails. Elev. 15 m. 49° 27.6' N, 57° 57.5' W; Source: Specimen A. R. Kruckeberg 3463 Label 17 Jul 1954 P. F. Zika 16325 WTU-191202, WTU-V-046814 25 Jun 2001 WTU-346495, WTU-V-046817 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. U.S.A., NEVADA, WASHOE COUNTY: WASHOE CO., Sierra Nevada, Carson Range, U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, MONO COUNTY: Sky Tavern area on west side of highway 27 to N. base of Middle Ridge, Slate Creek, Sierra Lake Tahoe, west of Grass Lake. Plants Nevada. growing along meadow area, locally common. Elev. 10100 ft. Elev. 7600 ft. 37.959662°, -119.281127°; uncertainty: 2000 T 17N R 19E S 17 m., Georef'd by John Haskins, https://www.schweich.com/geoCAMnoSlateC Arnold Tiehm 8316 k.html with Jan Nachlinger Common perennial on damp, grassy banks in Subalpine Forest Community. 21 Aug 1983 Philip A. Munz 19924 WTU-291942, WTU-V-046815 16 Aug 1954 WTU-152974, WTU-V-046824 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. Botrychium ternatum auct. non (Thunb.) Sw. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, INYO COUNTY: JAPAN: Cottonwood Lakes, southwest of Lone Pine. Honshu: Mt. Atago in Yamashiro. Elev. 11000 ft. 36.491363°, -118.215724°; WGS 84, M. Togasi 1670 uncertainty: 200 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by John Haskins 20 Nov 1957 In low, coarse grass of boggy ground between second and third lakes. WTU-202647, WTU-V-046829 Annie M. Alexander 3387 with Louise Kellogg 26 Aug 1942 WTU-102526, WTU-V-046825 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ternatum auct. non (Thunb.) Sw. Ophioglossaceae JAPAN: Botrychium tenebrosum A.A. Eaton Sendai, Japan CANADA, ONTARIO: A. Yasuda s.n. 7 miles southwest of Peterboro [Peterborough]. 44.228269°, -78.433498°; WGS 84, 5 Jun 1912 uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins WTU-124665, WTU-V-046830 In humus under Thuja occidentalis trees. Soil: Brown humus, neutral. Edgar T. Wherry s.n. 5 Sep 1932 WTU-2389JWT, WTU-V-046826 Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae CANADA, ONTARIO: Sault Ste. Marie. Botrychium simplex E. Hitchc. 47° N, 84° 45' W; Source: Specimen Label Hardwood bush. U.S.A., CALIFORNIA, TULARE COUNTY: Hockett Meadows near Ranger Station. Sequoia T. M. C. Taylor 15 National Park. with R. C. Hosie, R. E. Fitzpatrick, S. Y. Losee, Elev. 8500 ft. A. Leslie 36.374934°, -118.654292°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 500 m., Source: Digital Map, 15 Jul 1935 Georef'd by John Haskins WTU-121574, WTU-V-047214 Roxana S. Ferris 10867 with Laura Lorraine 25 Jul 1943 Ophioglossaceae WTU-96498, WTU-V-046827 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WISCONSIN, SHEBOYGAN COUNTY: Town: Lyndon. About 1/2 mile NW of Adell. Ophioglossaceae Lake Michigan drainage system. T 14N R 21E S 35; WGS 84, uncertainty: Botrychium spathulatum W.H. Wagner 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng CANADA, ONTARIO: Soil is rich. Found in a rich deciduous woods. Railway ballast. Vicinity of Peninsula. 48° 45' N, 86° 15' W; Source: Specimen Emil P. Kruschke K-122 Label 9 Jul 1940 T. M. C Taylor 107 with M.W. Bannan, H.M. Harrison WTU-85256, WTU-V-047215 1 Jul 1939 WTU-121612, WTU-V-046828 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MINNESOTA, CLEARWATER U.S.A., VERMONT COUNTY: COUNTY: Rich woods, Brandon. Woods S. of Campus. Elev. 475 ft. S NENE11 T 143 R 36 Bolson black ash. Loam soil. D. Lewis Dutton s.n. M. F. Buell 297 25 Jun 1923 28 Jun 1932 WTU-171662, WTU-V-047221 WTU-2401JWT, WTU-V-047216

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WEST VIRGINIA COUNTY: U.S.A., MAINE, FRANKLIN COUNTY: Ceredo, West Virginia. Kingfield. 38.396471°, -82.558769°; WGS 84, 44.959223°, -70.153954°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng F.W.W. s.n. A. H. Nortem s.n. Jun 1886 12 Jul 1923 WTU-18993, WTU-V-047217 WTU-171658, WTU-V-047222

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: CANADA, ONTARIO: The Notch, Amherst, Mass. Under alders. Vicinity of Peninsula. 42.302035°, -72.52731°; WGS 84, 48° 45' N, 86° 15' W; Source: Specimen uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Label Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng T. M. C Taylor 111 A. E. Touey s.n. with M. W. Bannan, H. M. Harrison. 11 Jun 1924 11 Jul 1939 WTU-134578, WTU-V-047219 WTU-121627, WTU-V-047223

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., NEW YORK COUNTY: U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, RANDOLPH [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New COUNTY: York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] Small tributary of Sandy Creek near Sandy Damp woods. Creek Mill; moist sandy soil. Ausable Botanical Club s.n. Lionel Melvin 3228 8 Jul 1882 29 Apr 1956 WTU-99436, WTU-V-047220 WTU-212943, WTU-V-047224 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., INDIANA, MARION COUNTY: Shaded bank along road 2 miles north of Mesophytic woods, Jose-Dale Estate, Marion Friedensburg. County, Indiana. 40.631576°, -76.240781°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Ray C. Friesner 11855 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 30 Apr 1938 Hans Wilkens 924 WTU-62708, WTU-V-047231 7 Jun 1931 WTU-2414JWT, WTU-V-047227

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, HAMPSHIRE U.S.A., VIRGINIA COUNTY: COUNTY: Common in damp woods along South River, Low woods, valley between Horse & Chestnut and south River trail, c. 3 miles down. Mts., Hatfield. 42.404861°, -72.633815°; WGS 84, T. Dudley s.n. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 1 Jun 1966 H. E. Ahles 75576 WTU-228492, WTU-V-047233 26 Jun 1972 WTU-256174, WTU-V-047228

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. SWITZERLAND, ST. GALLEN: U.S.A., TENNESSEE, BLOUNT COUNTY: Pres Vaettis. North slope of mtn. in a small gap along crest of 46.983216°, 9.499852°; WGS 84, uncertainty: mtn. between Lane Gap and Mt. Nebo. 3000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Elev. 2000 ft. John Haskins Pentes herbeuses du Limel. R. Dale Thomas s.n. G. Kohler 226 4 Sep 1965 12 Aug 1905 WTU-236827, WTU-V-047234 WTU-232145, WTU-V-047229

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., WISCONSIN, DOUGLAS COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, PARK COUNTY: Solon Springs. Moist shaded areas along Crazy Creek, on the T 45 R 12 S 25NW; WGS 84, uncertainty: Red Lodge-Cooke City highway, Park County, 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Wyoming. 7,000 ft. Ghislaine Ng Elev. 7000 ft. Rich ash woods. 44.942721°, -109.777399°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, L. R. Wilson 2052 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Jul 1927 C. L. Porter 5435 WTU-2409JWT, WTU-V-047230 11 Jul 1950 WTU-176285, WTU-V-047235 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MINNESOTA, HENNEPIN COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: [No locality given on label.] Linesville, Pa. 45.005325°, -93.459861°; WGS 84, 41.656166°, -80.423956°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 27937 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 3000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins Georef'd by John Haskins Dry open woods. Elva Lawton s.n. F. H. Burglehaus s.n. 11 Jul 1923 4 Jul 1891 WTU-316720, WTU-V-047240 WTU-88617, WTU-V-047236

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MICHIGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: Holland, Mich. Vilsack, Pa. 42.787524°, -86.10893°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, E. L. s.n. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 30 May 1923 F. J. O. s.n. WTU-316721, WTU-V-047241 Jun 1926 WTU-316725, WTU-V-047237

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., VERMONT COUNTY: U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, MIDDLESEX Smuggler's Notch, Vermont. COUNTY: Reading, Mass. F. J. O. s.n. 42.52565°, -71.095331°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Jun 1924 Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Rich woods. WTU-316724, WTU-V-047238 C. C. K. s.n. 14 Jul 1899 WTU-36994, WTU-V-047242

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MICHIGAN COUNTY: U.S.A., INDIANA, MARION COUNTY: Near Pinckney, Michigan. Marion Co. 42.456701°, -83.946336°; WGS 84, 39.78171°, -86.138472°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 6000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 28122 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Haskins Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Elva Lawton s.n. R. F. Daubenmire s.n. 4 Jul 1930 10 May 1930 WTU-316719, WTU-V-047239 WTU-172192, WTU-V-047243 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: Open woodland, Amherst, Mass. Hartstown, Pa. Pymatuning Swamp. 42.371773°, -72.519103°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Elva Lawton s.n. Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng 31 May 1924 S. J. Ewer s.n. WTU-316723, WTU-V-047249 Jun 1940 WTU-138570, WTU-V-047244

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, LANCASTER U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, PIKE COUNTY: COUNTY: 1 mi. s.w. of Dingman's Ferry. Near Smithville, Lanc. Co., Pa. 41.211742°, -74.895591°; WGS 84, 39.926489°, -76.25218°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Shaded ravine. A. A. Heller s.n. Palmer De Pue 114 10 Jun 1887 30 Jun 1938 WTU-83144, WTU-V-047245 WTU-53963, WTU-V-047250

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS COUNTY: U.S.A., WYOMING, TETON COUNTY: Good soil beside shady wood. Canton. Frequent in wet areas east of Treasure Lake 42.158432°, -71.144773°; WGS 84, with Smilicina and Habenaria. Treasure Mtn. uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Scout Camp, Teton County, Targhee National Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Forest. S. F. Blake 115 Loran C. Anderson 619 21 Jun 1910 2 Aug 1956 WTU-2410JWT, WTU-V-047247 WTU-172513, WTU-V-047251

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA COUNTY: U.S.A., MISSOURI COUNTY: Trafford City, Pa. Rockwoods Tower, Mo. 40.385625°, -79.758935°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: GeoLocate, F. Comte 370a Georef'd by John Haskins 31 May 1956 Elva Lawton s.n. WTU-327512, WTU-V-047253 15 Jul 1924 WTU-316722, WTU-V-047248 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MARYLAND, MONTGOMERY U.S.A., ILLINOIS, PEORIA COUNTY: COUNTY: West of Mossville. Montgomery Co, Md. 40.816827°, -89.574224°; WGS 84, 39.136362°, -77.204237°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 33221 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Low rich woods. Thomas Darling Jr. s.n. Virginius H. Chase 11970 24 May 1952 4 Jun 1951 WTU-292874, WTU-V-047254 WTU-178414, WTU-V-047260

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., PENNSYLVANIA, ELK COUNTY: U.S.A., NEW YORK, CORTLAND COUNTY: Moshanon State Forest, Elk Co., Pa. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] J. E. Benedict, Jr. 4450 S. J. Smith 1181 26 Jun 1938 with A. V. Leuchs, E. & M. Palamatier WTU-293811, WTU-V-047255 26 Jun 1939 WTU-95568, WTU-V-047261

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., NEW YORK, WASHINGTON COUNTY: MEXICO: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in New Cajones, Temascaltepec, Mexico. York: EV (Exploitably Vulnerable; USDA Plants)] Pine woods. Stewart H. Burnham 1387 H. et al. 8301 16 Jun 1915 22 Sep 1935 WTU-124666, WTU-V-047256 WTU-201972, WTU-V-047262

Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MAINE, PENOBSCOT COUNTY: U.S.A., INDIANA, MORGAN COUNTY: Rich woods, Bangor. Morgan Co. 44.801182°, -68.777814°; WGS 84, 39.481548°, -86.446212°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: GeoLocate, uncertainty: 27798 m., Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng O. W. Knight s.n. R. F. Daubenmire s.n. 22 Jul 1905 Jun 1928 WTU-80850, WTU-V-047257 WTU-179719, WTU-V-047264 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., MASSACHUSETTS, FRANKLIN CANADA, QUEBEC: COUNTY: Riviere a Claude: près l'embouchure. East Claremont 49.218437°, -65.892829°; WGS 84, 42.62876°, -72.891122°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. Père Louis-Marie 34174 Evelina Cannon s.n. with FF. Fabius et Adonis, M. Raymond et J. Paquin [no collection date given] 3-9 août 1934 WTU-157614, WTU-V-047218 WTU-147JWT, WTU-V-047246 Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae CANADA, QUEBEC, PAPINEAU: Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Perkins 45.65°, 75.4°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 10000 CANADA, ONTARIO, GREY: m., Source: Digital map, Georef'd by Dan Post Leivous [?] woods, Leith PO. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Native. Elev. 586 ft. 44.631808°, -80.869873°; WGS 84, G. Lamarre s.n. uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, with G. Beaulieu Georef'd by Dan Post Moist woods. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 10 Jul 1956 W. R. McColl s.n. WTU-251451, WTU-V-047225 Aug 1926 WTU-2412JWT, WTU-V-047252 Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., LOUISIANA, OUACHITA COUNTY: Beside US. 80 at Steep Creek, W. of La. 15. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. 32.506602°, -92.116858°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, U.S.A., MICHIGAN COUNTY: Georef'd by Dan Post Sailors Encampment. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 46.289358°, -84.12917°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 5000 m., Source: Digital Map, R. Dale Thomas 13045 Georef'd by Dan Post with et. al. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. 12 Apr 1949 E. T. Harper s.n. WTU-253323, WTU-V-047226 28 Jul 1897 WTU-124667, WTU-V-047258 Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., NORTH CAROLINA, ORANGE Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. COUNTY: Along Cates Creek, Occoneechee Farm, near CANADA, QUEBEC: Hillsboro. Ste-Anne-des-Monts, Comté Gaspé-Nord. Elev. 475 ft. 49° 5' N, 66° 26' W; Source: Specimen Label 36.067922°, -79.087242°; WGS 84, Erablière laurentienne. Phenology: Spores. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Origin: Native. Georef'd by Dan Post Low moist rich wooded bottomland. Origin: V. Gerardin 4685 Native. with M. Grandtner, G. Lemieux, L. Rosseau Don Correll 324 1 Jul 1963 6 May 1935 WTU-220250, WTU-V-047259 WTU-56405, WTU-V-047232 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. U.S.A., IOWA COUNTY: U.S.A., INDIANA, SULLIVAN COUNTY: [no locality given on label] Sullivan Co., Ind. 41.850816°, -93.495117°; WGS 84, North, SE 1/4, NW 1/4, SW 1/4, Sec. 4, R 10 uncertainty: 262044 m., Source: Digital Map, W, T 9 N; WGS 84, uncertainty: 969 m., Georef'd by Ghislaine Ng Source: GeoLocate, Georef'd by John Deep woods. Phenology: Vegetative. Origin: Haskins Native. Immature Forest. Project: I-3 BA#-2005-8 [Pen on label.] Stover Herbarium, Eastern Illinois Hayrock s.n. University [Oerstamped VOID on sheet.] dupl. ex GCT2003 [Pen on sheet.] P7 [Pencil on 13 May 1905 sheet.] Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-19700, WTU-V-047263 W. McClain 1156 30 Apr 1974 Ophioglossaceae WTU-359806, WTU-V-047267 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. Ophioglossaceae CANADA, QUEBEC: Lac Saint-Ignace, Comté Gaspé-Nord. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. 49° 1' N, 66° 20' W; Source: Specimen Label Groupement à Calamgrostis canadensis en CANADA, QUEBEC: bordure d'une aulnaie améicaine. Phenology: 25 m inland, meadow, cove on NE shore of È‹le Spores. Origin: Native. Niapiskau. Anse a Louis Marie, Mingan Islands, Gulf of St. Lawrence. V. Gerardin 4697 Elev. 2 m. with M. Grandtner, G. Lemieux, L. Rosseau 50° 13.3' N, 63° 44.9' W; Source: Specimen Label 1 Jul 1963 See c. 100 plants, often in dense herbs, with Fragaria vesca, Heracleum, Lathyrus maritimus, WTU-220246, WTU-V-047265 Elymus, Zigadenus, Smilacina stallata, Botrychium ascendens, B. lunaria, B. minganense. Medium green, stems rufous, sporangia yellow. Common. Phenology: Fertile. Ophioglossaceae Origin: Native. Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. P. F. Zika 17135 9 Aug 2002 CANADA, NOVA SCOTIA, INVERNESS: WTU-365583, WTU-V-047268 Mabou Ridge Road, 6.6 rd km E of Route 19, MacFarlane Woods, Marbou. 46.019483°, -61.370658°; WGS 84, Ophioglossaceae uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by John Haskins, MacFarlane Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon Woods Nature Preserve assumed. Dense shade of Acer saccharum, A. rubrum, RUSSIA: Fagus, Fraxinus americana, messic fore3st Kuril Archipelago: Iturup, inland coastal margin floor, gentle W aspect. Leaves bright of Konservnaya Bay; environs of Zaprovchnyi yellow-green. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. waterfall. Elev. 0-3 m. P. F. Zika 13964 45° 20' 1" 147° 59' 55" E Small bluff with vegetation of Salix, Alnus, 28 Jul 1999 Kalopanax and bamboo understory; growing under grasses and trees (not seen under Sasa), WTU-339901, WTU-V-047266 in rocky area. Locally common. Sarah Gage 1653 31 Aug 1995 WTU-337656, WTU-V-046805 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE COUNTY: 1 air km W of S end of Playa Lake. Elev. 1100 m. 48.7719° N, 117.0647° W Inconspicuous in mesic shaded places, in open alder thickets at margins of old roadbed, under Picea engelmannii, Abies grandis, Thuja plicata, Alnus viridis subsp. sinuata. Stems reddish. Origin: Native. Peter F. Zika 30122 23 Jul 2020 WTU-424434, WTU-V-067099