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WTU Herbarium Specimen Label Data

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WTU Herbarium Specimen Label Data WTU Herbarium Specimen Label Data Generated from the WTU Herbarium Database October 10, 2021 at 1:40 pm http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/collections/search.php Specimen records: 909 Images: 860 Search Parameters: Label Query: Genus = "Botrychium" Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: North Cascades National Park; Trailhead for Boston Basin Trail, on Sakhalin Island, east coast; mouth of Tukhaya Cascade Pass Road. River circa 17 kilometers north of town of Elev. 1200 ft. Vzmor'ye and 70 kilometers south of Makarov. 48° 28' 49.37252" N, 121° 4' 42.59236" W; UTM Zone 10, Elev. 131 ft. 642001E, 5371259N; Source: Calc. from UTM, UTM from field 48.010989°, 142.530037°; WGS 84, notes. uncertainty: 1500 m., Source: Digital Map, Mixed conifer forest with Acer circinatum, Alnus crispa, and Georef'd by Dan Post herbaceous vegetation. Scattered in gravel along side of trail (old Steep windswept slopes and cliffs above beach, road bed); uncommon. Elevation from map. Phenology: Fertile. with some dwarfed Betula forest in depressions, Origin: Native. mostly lower growing herbs and talus on exposed slopes; parent rock partly calcareous. Ben Legler 56 10 Aug 2002 Uncommon; growing on eroding vegetated edge of talus slope with Cornus canadensis, Herbarium: NOCA, NPS accession 632, catalog 22894 Vaccinium vitis-idaea, Carex, small Betula. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Ben Legler 1299 20 Aug 2003 Botrypus virginianus (L.) Michx. WTU-358175, WTU-V-045513 U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: Ross Lake National Recreation Area; Little Beaver Creek trail along north side of Little Beaver Creek, west side of Ross Lake. Ophioglossaceae Elev. 2066 ft. 48° 55' N, 121° 6.3' W; UTM Zone 10, 638837.201E, Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon 5419703.948N; T40N R13E S33; Source: Field notes, UTM calculated from Lat-Lon. RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Old growth Thuja plicata and Pseudotsuga menziesii, dense shade, Sakhalin Island, east coast; mouth of Tukhaya gentle south slope, thick mesic duff. Stems pale reddish brown. River circa 17 kilometers north of town of Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Vzmor'ye and 70 kilometers south of Makarov. Elev. 131 ft. P. F. Zika 17003 13 Jul 2002 48.01013°, 142.532024°; WGS 84, uncertainty: 1000 m., Source: Digital Map, Herbarium: NOCA, NPS accession 632, catalog 24031 Georef'd by John Haskins Steep windswept slopes and cliffs above beach, Ophioglossaceae with some dwarfed Betula forest in depressions, mostly lower growing herbs and talus on Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon exposed slopes; parent rock partly calcareous. Uncommon; growing in mat of Diphasiastrum RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: complanatum in open stand of small Betula. Sakhalin Island, east coast; circa 5 kilometers Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. south of Vostochnyy at mouth of small creek where highway 487 turns inland from beach. Ben Legler 1300 20 Aug 2003 Elev. 0 ft. 53.381398°, 143.163685°; WGS 84, WTU-358082, WTU-V-046800 uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Digital Map, Georef'd by Dan Post Open slopes along seashore, covered with lush Ophioglossaceae herbaceous growth. Small plants scattered among mats of Antennaria dioica on disturbed Sceptridium robustum (Rupr.) Lyon soil just above beach. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. RUSSIAN FEDERATION, SAKHALIN REGION: Sakhalin Island, southern part; Sokol Research Ben Legler 1280 Station east of town of Sokol; on hillside south of station. 17 Aug 2003 Elev. 197 ft. 47° 14' 26.34" N, 142° 46' 47.28" E WTU-358072, WTU-V-046801 Forested slope dominated by Abies, Picea, Betula, Acer; understory with Viburnum furcatum, Sasa, Cacalia, other herbs. Abundant, hundreds of plants found growing along old dirt road and in abandoned military tank hideouts among grasses, Fragaria, Antennaria dioica. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Ben Legler 1342 22 Aug 2003 WTU-358105, WTU-V-046799 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium minganense Vict. Botrychium pinnatum H. St. John U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAGIT COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Cascade Mountains. North Cascade National Park. 0.2 air [locality and coordinates withheld; status in kilometers NE of Upper, west of Silent Lakes. Easy Gully or Easy Oregon: S3 (Rare; OBIC)] Couloir, above Fisher Creek headquarters and Fisher Creek basin. Elev. 5382 ft. Elev. 5248 ft. Open meadows, gravel bank, and willow 48° 33.1' N, 120° 50.3' W; UTM Zone 10, 659524.412E, thickets along creek. Forest edge. Phenology: 5379655.784N; T35N R16E S11; Source: Field notes, UTM Fertile. Origin: Native. calculated from Lat-Lon. Fronds blue-green, fade to yellow, 10 seen already completely Richard G. Olmstead 02-96 brown and crispy; uncommon in abre gravel at cliff base, steep with Peter Zika N-facing granitic talus and rock-walled chute. Phenology: Fruits. Origin: Native. 21 Jul 2002 P. F. Zika 18877 24 Aug 2003 WTU-359836, WTU-V-009147 with S. Hahn Herbarium: NOCA, NPS accession 656, catalog 24365 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium montanum W.H. Wagner U.S.A., WASHINGTON, WHATCOM COUNTY: U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] Elev. 2120 ft. Elev. 8112 ft. Found on a roadside, with Hieracium albiflorum, Grassy meadow ridge top, scrub Pinus flexilis Chenopodium leptophyllum, Veronica down slope; sandy, rocky soil; some exposed americana, Viola sempervirens. Aspect 232 rocky areas; mostly west side of ridge. degrees. Origin: Native. Composite yellow aster; ovate leaves. Phenology: Flowers. Origin: Native. Nancy Paine-Donovan s.n. Robert Goff 02-89 2 Aug 1993 with Shahid Naeem, Sara Tjossem WTU-332219, WTU-V-8697 20 Jul 2002 WTU-360768, WTU-V-036127 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] U.S.A., OREGON, WALLOWA COUNTY: Elev. 3230-3240 ft. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Associated species include: Botrychium Oregon: S2 (Imperiled; OBIC)] crenulatum, B. minganense, B. lunaria, Bromus Elev. 5441 ft. inermis, Phleum pratense, Hypericum Open meadow bordered by mixed conifer forest perforatum, Rubus parviflorus, Hieracium with openings. Also forested with openings (with pratense, Trifolium repens, Gentiana amarella, Equisetum arvense). Scattered. Phenology: Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum Fertile. Origin: Native. juniperum, Abies grandis, Betula papyrifera, Alnus sinuata, and Thuja plicata. Origin: Native. Richard G. Olmstead 02-82 with Peter Zika Karen Larson 5 21 Jul 2002 26 Jul 1999 WTU-359837, WTU-V-8695 WTU-340348, WTU-V-8733 Ophioglossaceae Ophioglossaceae Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Botrychium hesperium (Maxon & R.T. Clausen) W.H. Wagner & Lellinger U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: [locality and coordinates withheld; status in U.S.A., WASHINGTON, PEND OREILLE Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] COUNTY: Origin: Native. [locality and coordinates withheld; status in Washington: G4/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Kristen Buege s.n. Elev. 3280 ft. Growing with Hieracium pratense, Fragaria 3 Jun 1994 virginiana, and Gentiana armella. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. WTU-333459, WTU-V-8690 Kathy Ahlenslager 445 1 Jul 1998 WTU-337648, WTU-V-8723 Ophioglossaceae Botrychium crenulatum W.H. Wagner Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, STEVENS COUNTY: Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström Colville National Forest - Colville ranger District. Closed NFk Mill 290 road: from Colville drive NE U.S.A., WASHINGTON, JEFFERSON on the Aladdin Road #9435 about 13 miles to COUNTY: the North Fork of Mill Creek Rd. #7015. Constance Pass. Continue E about 3.6 miles to the closed 290 Elev. 5000 ft. road. Walk out the 290 rd. about 1/3 mile where 47.76722°, -123.16528°; WGS 84, the 6 plants are scatterered. uncertainty: 10000 m., Source: GeoLocate, Elev. 3230-3240 ft. Georef'd by WTU Staff T37N R40E S26 NE of NW; NAD 27, Exposed, dry grassy slopes on northeast slope uncertainty: 805 m., Source: TRS2LL, of pass, with Veronica cusickii, Hieracium Georef'd by Ben Legler gracile. Hudsonian zone. Phenology: Spores. Associated species include: Botrychium Origin: Native. ascendens, B. minganense, B. lunaria, Bromus inermis, Phleum pratense, Hypericum Fred G. Meyer 1558 perforatum, Rubus parviflorus, Hieracium pratense, Trifolium repens, Gentiana amarella, 9 Aug 1938 Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca, Polytrichum juniperum, Abies grandis, Betula papyrifera, WTU-17022JWT, WTU-V-008790 Alnus sinuata, and Thuja plicata. Phenology: Spores. Origin: Native. Ophioglossaceae Karen Larson 6 26 Jul 1999 Botrychium lanceolatum (S.G. Gmel.) Angström WTU-340350, WTU-V-8707 Ophioglossaceae U.S.A., WASHINGTON, SKAMANIA COUNTY: Pumice turf above Timberline Camp, Mt. St. Botrychium ascendens W.H. Wagner Helens. Elev. 4400 ft. U.S.A., WASHINGTON, FERRY COUNTY: 46.215278°, -122.135556°; NAD 27, [locality and coordinates withheld; status in uncertainty: 2000 m., Source: Georeferenced, Washington: G3/S2 (Sensitive; WANHP)] Georef'd by WTU Staff Elev. 3880-4120 ft. Phenology: Fertile. Origin: Native. Associated species include: Botrychium crenulatum, B. minganense, B. montanum, B. A. R. Kruckeberg s.n. pinnatum, Tiarella trifoliata, Viola glabella, Clintonia uniflora,
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  • Botrychium Paradoxum
    Botrychium paradoxum Family: Ophioglossaceae Genus: Botrychium Species: Botrychium paradoxum W. H. Wagner Common Name: Paradox Moonwort Ploidy: Tetraploid Published description: Leaf 9 (7—15) cm tall, the stalk 0.5—2.0 mm. in diameter; texture varying from delicately herbaceous to robust and fleshy, color glaucous; sterile segment absent, replaced by a second fertile segment; the two fertile segments 2.5 (0.5—4.0) cm tall, unequal, the shorter one 2/3 the length of the longer one, to equal in length, erect and approximate to on another, nearly sessile to stalked, the stalks up to 1/2 the total fertile segment length; fertile portion mainly linear in outline because the lateral branches are sessile or nearly so and short, usually only 1— 3 mm long; sporangia mostly 2 or 3 (1—12) per lateral branch. Spores 40 (36—43 µm in diameter. Chromosome number unknown. (Wagner and Wagner 1981) Apparently tetraploid (Farrar) Taxonomy The name “paradoxum” proposed by Wagner and Wagner (1981) for this species is fitting because of the several puzzles presented by its morphology. First, it has no expanded, blade-like trophophore, only a second sporophore. It seemingly has sacrificed photosynthetic capability for production of additional spores. Second, it is an allotetraploid, but what parentage could have produced it. If it is intermediate between it’s parents, as most allotetraploids are, what diploid morphology could have contributed the absence of a trophophore. No diploids with this morphology are known. Third, is it possible that more than one species is represented by this morphology. These questions are addressed in the following discussions.
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