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1 No. 89 Februar 2016 1 No. 89 Februar 2016 Omslagsbillede: Bestyrelsen SabaSaba 2015 Fotograf: Monica Mahona formand, Jesper Kirknæs, Smallegade 42 2000 Frederiksberg, tlf.: 38100110 Udgivet af DANTAN [email protected] Dansk-Tanzaniansk venskabsforening næstformand, Bo Bramming, Nellikevej 3 Smallegade 42 2830 Gentofte, tlf.: 28920682 2000 Frederiksberg. [email protected] Bankkonto 8401-1067893 kasserer og medlemssekretær, Klavs Heebøll, Tjørnegade 9 Merkur bank 2200 København N., tlf.: 28604247 [email protected] www.dantan.dk Monica Mahona, Blichersvej 101 KUMEKUCHA redigeres af 3000 Helsingør, tlf.: 61342135 mediekomitéen. [email protected] Tryk Narayana Press Mads Nepper-Christensen, Ålandsgade 6 DANTAN blev stiftet 21. maj 1980 2300 København S. tlf.: 30226799 med det formål at fremme kontakt, [email protected] forståelse og samarbejde mellem Danmarks og Tanzanias befolkninger. Steen Pedersen, Weidekampsgade 65 2300 København S, tlf.: 50526318 Årskontingent er for [email protected] enkeltmedlemmer 200 kr., og for studerende og pensionister 100 kr. Suppleanter Preben Bundgaard, Tanzanias Ambassade Ole Hertz Näsby Allé 6 Kim Jørgensen fra Håndværkere uden Grænser, 183 55 Täby Birthe Kirknæs, Stockholm, Sverige. Monica Mahona, tlf.. +46 8 7328310 Hassan Mbamba, [email protected] Erik Thorbjørn Nørremark fra Ulandsforeningen for www.tanemb.se Bæredygtig Udvikling, Lærke Pedersen Lise Rievers, Ali Talib, Fadya Wathne fra TANDEN, Poul Wathne, Sidsel Selemen Wolthers. Udkast til honning etiket 2 Kommentar til et udsnit af Projektet havde en vanskelig fødsel. Samarbejdet med ZALWEDA fungerede Vi tog initiativet sammen med vores trægt i begyndelsen. Koordinatoren, der konklusionen af den eksterne partner i Zanzibar ZALWEDA og Bees for sammen med den daværende bestyrelse, evaluering af SUPERBEE Development i England i 2007 og ansøgte havde været meget entusiastiske, da projektet Projektrådgivningen om støtte i april 2008. indsatsen blev formuleret i 2008, havde Efter 4 afslag med skiftende begrundelse engageret sig i andre aktiviteter efter den -Based on the Evaluation findings from blev femte reviderede ansøgning endeligt 3 årige ansøgningsperiode. Det er set the sampled project participants and other godkendt i juni 2011. før, når perioden mellem projektidé og stakeholders, implementation of the project Projektperioden var 3 år, som dog blev godkendelse af ansøgning er for lang. has shown positive impact in most of the forlænget til oktober 2015. Formålet med ZALWEDAs sekretær blev så udset som planned outputs, particularly in raising indsatsen var at forøge befolkningens koordinator indtil organisationen havde peoples awareness toward beekeeping viden om biernes betydning for bestøvning overstået nyvalg til bestyrelsen. Det blev as a livelihood economic enterprise and og miljøet, hæve kvaliteten af honning- og udsat flere gange men endelig i slutningen conservation tool. Increased awareness bivoksproduktionen, bevidstgøre biavlerne af 2013 kom der ny bestyrelse med ny of the importance of pollination and om positiv markedsføring og samarbejde formand og nyvalgt koordinator, som preservation of the environment is an og derigennem fremme indkomstskabelse begge har vist ansvarlighed og gode important achievement of the intervention. for marginaliserede familier. kommunikationsevner. Planned activities were fairly implemented Det har fundet sted gennem ansættelse Der er etableret 2 bicentre for biavlerne and targeted results were accomplishing af 4 biavlstrænere, som flere gange med udstyr til presning/slyngning og within the prescribed timeframe with månedligt følger op på biavlsgruppernes pakning af honning og et godt samarbejde minor adjustment to fit the local changing arbejde gennem besøg med aktiv træning med ZABA, Zanzibar Beekeeping needs. Overall, there is an increase in og undervisning om teori og praktik. Association. De 4 trænere har selv bistader understanding of project interventions by Flere seminarer er afholdt, sammen med og fortsætter arbejdet ved hjælp af bil og DANTAN and their partners ZALWEDA årlige besøgsevalueringer af alle de 20 motorcykler, som projektet har anskaffet. justified by many new project entrants grupper. Derudover er der arrangeret Biavlerne i Zanzibar er nu bedre rustet til noted. Project beneficiaries shown high markedsføringsworkshop med deltagelse arbejdet med bier og med større forståelse level of commitment and ownership to af BfD og biavlere, opkøbere, butiksejere for det naturmiljø, de indgår i og de er the project. Attitudes towards bees and og berørte ministerier i Zanzibar. løbende introduceret til fordelene ved beekeeping has increasingly being positive samarbejde om pakning og markedsføring to many people in the project area. However, Der er mere udførligt berettet om af biprodukterne. Samtidigt er der indført the current observed low production and projektforløbet i KUMEKUCHA nr. 86, forbedrede bistader og teknologi. hence inadequate supply of honey and 87 og videre i nr. 88. Produktionen af honning og voks er ikke beeswax as compared to market demand steget så meget, som vi havde forventet. has been associated by multiple challenges Det kan skyldes, at honning sælges that need to be addressed in future projects. Issa Mpinga under interview i bigruppe mere uformelt af den enkelte biavler og ikke registreres, men det skyldes også de ændrede vejrforhold, som påvirker Zanzibar (El Nino) kraftigere regn og længere varme tørkeperioder. Bistader på række i bigård Blandt fremtidige udfordringer indgår derfor også udvikling af strategier til tilpasning til klimaforandringerne. Det er opmuntrende at konstatere, at myndighederne i Tanzania Mainland og - Research in steps to alleviate the negative Som alle andre samarbejdsprojekter ikke mindst i Zanzibar, under projekt- impact of climate change should be har det ikke været uden udfordringer. Vi perioden, har vist forøget interesse i,- implemented. begyndte med 10 større bigrupper på og ikke mindst fået større fokus på,- -Overall the SUPERBEE successfully Pemba og 10 på Unguja som målgrupper,- vigtigheden af biavlernes betydning for achieved its project objectives. de 2 øer som udgør Zanzibar. Det meste økonomi og miljø lokalt og nationalt. -The benefit of the project to beekeepers administration ligger på Unguja hvor and other stakeholders were significant vores partner ZALWEDA også har kontor, Så selvom vi ikke indenfor projektperioden and ZALWEDA/DANTAN development så kontakt med Pemba var et logistisk nåede den store eksportsucces til det objectives have been achieved to an problem samtidigt med at det var dyrt at øvrige Afrika og EU, som vi kunne drømme outstanding level in some targets. bevæge sig frem og tilbage. om, så er der uden tvivl skabt en forbedret Da trænerne på Pemba forlod projektet og bæredygtig platform for forøget Extern Evaluator: Issa H. Mpinga, Beekeeping på grund af uddannelse, besluttede vi os produktion og indtjening for Zanzibars Officer, Ministry of Natural Resources and at koncentrere aktiviteterne på Unguja, biavlerfamilier. Tourism, Trainer at Beekeeping Institute, hvor projektet så omfattede 20 bigrupper. Tabora. Jesper Kirknæs 3 Tanzania Election 2015 Bjarne Laustsen 2015 valget i Tanzania var på mange parlamentet. Derudover fik Kikwete lavet Kikwete administrationen formåede at måder dramatisk og gav overraskende en masse rod omkring valget på Zanzibar, tømme den totalt. resultater. Heldigvis medførte det ikke den hvor valget til Zanzibars præsident og Magufuli har udnævnt en ny Premier uro, som ellers mange havde frygtet. Zanzibar parlament blev annulleret, Minister, det var en relativ ukendt PM, men Valgkampen startede meget tidligt med men mærkværdigvis det samtidige og han ser ud til at følge godt op på den nye at en række CCM politikere forsøgte sammesteds valg til Unionpræsident og stil. Han har været på uanmeldt besøg at markerer sig tidligt i kampen om at parlament ikke blev annulleret. Det rod har på Dar es Salaams havnt. Det medførte, blive præsidentkandidat for CCM. Især Kikwete nu efterladt til Magufuli at få redet at det blev opdaget, at 340 containere Lowassa var meget tidligt ude og var ret ud. var forsvundet i TRAs (Tanzania Revenue effektiv i at få markeret sig som den mest Med Magufuli som president er det nu Authority) records. De var taget ud uden populære kandidat. Det skete med en blevet meget interessant at følge med at der var betalt afgifter på omkring 80 stor opbakning fra de såkaldte Friends of her i Tanzania. Med Magufuli er det ikke billioner Shillings. Det betød at 9 top Lowassa. Denne tidlige valgkamp blev dog længere business as usual. personer i TRA blev fyret på stedet. delvis stoppet af partiet. Umiddelbart efter at være indsat som Samt at de firmaer, der havde deltaget Op til CCM kongressen i starten af juli præsident aflagde han uanmeldt besøg i svindelen fik et ultimatum på, at betale havde over 30 CCM medlemmer meldt i finansministeriet og på Muhimbili manglende beløb straks, ellers vil de sig som Candidates for Presidency. Det hospitalet. Nogle blev fyret efter sådanne blive slæbt i retten. Senere er antallet af var et rekord stort antal. Forventningen var besøg. forsvundne containere steget til over 2000. dog at Lowassa ville vinde nomineringen. Så fik alle offentlige kontorer og Så det er blevet nye tider i Tanzania. Det Han havde ført en stort anlagt kampagne. instutioner besked om at udlandrejser spørgsmål mange stiller sig er, om Magufuli Han udtalte også, at han forventede skulle begrænses kraftigt, og kun efter vil være i stand til at holde dampen opbakning fra den
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