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1891 University of Vermont, College of Medicine Bulletin University of Vermont

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Recommended Citation University of Vermont, "University of Vermont, College of Medicine Bulletin" (1891). University of Vermont College of Medicine Catalogs. Book 50. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/dmlcatalog/50

This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the University Libraries at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Vermont College of Medicine Catalogs by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact [email protected]. OF THE 1 MEDICAL ~ DEPARTMENT' \

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OF THE UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT

AND

1State · Agricultural· College, I FO:::R T:::S:E YEAR ~89 ~- --- . -- r rERJ1/0NT. _, , '"' THIRTY-EIGHTH

ANNUAL ANNOUNCEMENT .

OF 'rHF.

M[OICAL O[PARTM[NT

(ORGANIZED IN 18 ~ 3 . )

OF THE

-AND- '

. STATE AGRICULTURAL.COLLEGE 1

(0 RGAN £ZED IN 1791.) ' BU RLINGTON, VERMONT. ·

FOR THE YEAR ~89~-

BURLINGTON, VT. : FREE PRESS ASSOCIATI ON. 1890. FACULTY OF MEDICINE. ------MATTHEW HENRY BUCKRAM, D. D., Burlington, Vt., President. JOHN ORDRONAUX, M.D., LL.D., , Emeritus Professor of Medical Jurisprudence. J. WILLISTON WRIGHT, A. ·M., M.D., New York City, Emeritus Professor of the Principles and Practi,ee of Surgery. ALBERT F. A. KING, A. lVI., M. D. , Washington, D. C., Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women. ASHBEL PARMELEE GRINNELL, A.M., M.D., Bw·lington, Vt., Professor of th.e Theory and Practice of Medicine ; Attending Physician to Mary Fletche1· Hospital, and Dean of the Faculty. RUDOLPH AUGUST WITTIJAUS, A. B., M.D., New Yo~ City, Professor o~ Chemistry and Toxicology. J. HENRY JACKSON, A. M., M. D., Barre, Vt., Professor of Physiology and Microscopic Anatomy. WILLIAM B. TOWLES, M. D., Univer:::ity of , Professor of General and Special Anatomy. J. H. WOODWARD, B. S., M. D., Burlington, Vt., Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics ; Secretary of the Faculty. ABEL M. PHELPS, M.D., New York City, Professor of Surgery, Consulting Surgeon to Mary Fletcher Hospital ; Surgeon to the Charity Hospital, N. Y. .PROFESSORS OF SPECIAL SUBJECTS.

ROBERT WILLIAM TAYLOR, M. D., New York City, Professor of Venereal Diseases. STEPHEN MARTINDALE ROBERTS, M.D., New York City, Professor of Diseases of Children. WILDER L. BURNAP, A. M., Burlington, Vt., Professor of Medical Jurisprudence. GEORGE B. HOPE, M. D., New York City, Professor of Diseases of the Throat. E. D. FISHER, M. D., New York City, Professor of Disease~ of the Mind 'and Nervous System. J. H. WOODWARD, B. S., M. D., Burlington, Vt., Professor of Diseases of the Eye and Ear; Opthalmologist to -the Mary Fletcher Hospital. WILLIAM WOTKYNS SEYMOUR, M. D., Troy, N. Y., Professor of Surgical Diseases of Women. OONDIOT W . OUTLER, M. S., M. D., New York City, Lecturer on Diseases of the Skin. JOHN BROOKS WHEELER, A. M., M. D., Burlington, Vt., Professot· of Clinical and Minor Surgery. HENRY CRAIN TINKHAM, JIL D., Burlington, Vt., Adjunct to the Ohair of Anatomy and Demonstrator of Anatomy. Jo H . LINSLEY, M. D., New York City, Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology. C. F. BRANCH, M.D., Newport, Vt., Professor of !'anitary ·science a.nd Hygiene. FACULTY OF THE PRELIMINARY SESSION, 1890--91. PROF. A . P. GRI!\"NELL, A. M ., M. D ., I nstructor 1n Theory and Practice of 1\Iedicine ; Attending .Physician to Mary Fletcher Hospital. JOHN BROOKS WHEELER, A. M., M. D., Instructor in P1·inciples and Practice of Surgery ; Attending Surgeon to Mary Fletcher Hospital. HENRY CRAIN 'l'INKHAM, 1\L D., Instructor in Anatomy; Attending Physwian to Mary F letcher Hospital. J. C. RUTHERFORD, M. D ., Instructor in Obstetrics ; Attending Physician to Mary !<' letcher Hospital. B. J. ANDREWS, M. D , Instru ctor in Physiology ; Superintenden t of Mary Fletcher Hospital. L. W . FLANDERS, M. D ., Instructor In !~fateria Medica and Therapeutics. C. S. BOYNTON, llf. D., Instructor in Chemistry.

' ANNUAL ANNOUNCEMENT.

~I·189l·l€-

HE Medical Department of the University of Vermont and State T Agricultural College was chartered by the State in 1823. It was organized on the present basis in 1854. The institution is consequently one of the oldest Medical Colleges in the United States. Among the distinguished medical teachers who have occupied chairs in the Medical Faculty may be mentioned Nathan R. Smith, Alonzo Clark, John Pome­ roy, Nathan Smith, Wm. Paddock, S. W. Thayer, Drs. Bliss, Edward E . Phelps, Benjamin Lincoln, Horatio Nelson, Profs. Perkins, Orrin Smith, Wm. Darling and J. L. Little. Other teachers of professional eminence, still living, who were formerly associated with the Medical Faculty, are as follows : Hammond, Ordronaux, Roosa, Dunster, Yale, Antisell, E. J. Phelps, A. L. Ranney, J. W. Wright, W. 0 Moore, G. M. Garland and A. T. Woodward. It has been the custom of the Medical Faculty to secme the best teachers that could be obtained. This custom has been facilitated by the fact that the regular sessions are held from March to July, when profes­ sors in other schools are at liberty to contribute their services to the Uni­ versity of Vermont. The history of the college, and its present prosperity, afford abundant evidence that the working of this plan is emineptly successful. Not since the organization of this Department, have its pros­ pects been brighter than they are at present. The quality of the scholas­ tic teaching has been steadily improved; the requirements for entrance and for graduation are equivalent to those of the most advanced medical institutions ; the clinical advantages have been increased from year to year, until now the clinics of this school are equalled only by those of the largest metropolitan colleges. During the session of 1891, the thil:ty­ eighth in number since the organization of the college on its present basis, the Faculty will make every effort to provide thorough scholastic and clinical instruction in each department of Medical Science. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . V. M. 5

THE COLLEGE BU ILDING.

GIFT OF MR. JOHN P. HOWARD.

The new College Building was erected in 1884. It is a substantial brick edifice, situated on Pearl stTeet, in the City of Burlington, on the north side of and immediately oveTlooking the College PaTk. The lecture room amphitheatre will seat comfortably tlll'ee hundred and fifty students. The laboratories for Practical ChemistTy and Physiology, and the Dissecting Room for Practical Anatomy, are ample in size and supplied with the modern conveniences and appaTatus required for chemical experiments a.nd physiological and anatomical demonstrations. The College Museum is spacious, well lighted, and contains a large and carefully aTranged collection of specimens and preparations-many of them Tare-illustrating both noTmal and abnormal structures. The museum is always open to the students. The whole building is heated by steam, thoroughly ventilated, and, in all its appointments, admiTably fitted for medical teaching.

P-lan of I nstruction.

The plan of instTuction adopted by this Institution comprises a com­ plete course of Lectures upon the seven branches of Medical Science, viz: Anatomy, Physiology, Chemistry, Materia Medica and Therapeutics, Surgery, Obstetrics, and the Theory and Practive of Medicine. In order to render the instruction as thorough as possible, the Faculty have selected a number of medical gentlemen to lecture upon special subjects. Topics not treated in detail by the regular Professors will thus receive special elaboration from gentlemen who are acknowledged authoTities in their respective specialties, each one giving a short and practical'course of lectures. This plan, which was a.doptecl for the first time more than ten years ago, has been of great value to and is highly appreciated by the students.

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6 MEDICAL DEPAR'l'MENT U. V. M.

OUTLINE OF THE COURSE OF LECTURES.

OBSTETRICS AND DISEASES OF WOMEN. \ PROF. A. F . A. KING.

This Course will comprise a series of Lectures on the Science and Practice of Midwifery, together with additional Lectures on Gynrecology. The main purpose of the lectw·er will be to explain, impress and simplify the matters required to be studied in the books, so as to render them more easily intelligible, and hence more pleasing and satisfactory to the Student. The Lectures will be illustrated by diagrams, models, natural

preparations, manikins and instruments. # Mathieu's Elastic Manikin, for demonstrating Obstetrical Operations, is used before the Class in the lecture room. In the Department of Gynrecology, the various instruments and appliances required in treating the Diseases of Women will be exhibited, and their uses fully explained. The pathological conditions of the Fe­ male organs will be illustrated by specimens and colored diagrams; and the various Surgical Operations belonging tQ Gynrecological Practice will be shown both clinically and upon the cadaver, by Prof. W . Wotkyns Seymom·, Special Professor of Sm·gical Gynrecology.

PRACTICE OF MEDICINE.

PROF. A. P. GRINNELL. - In this department every effort will be made to associate didactic and clinical teaching, enabling the student to become thoroughly ac­ quainted with the methods adopted for investigation of disease, and the practical application of remedies at the bedside. The didactic Lectures will be illustrated by pathological specimens, charts, casts, diagrams, and micro-photographs. From the Mary Fletcher Hospital and the Burlington Free Dis­ pensary, patients will be secured, whereby the Student will be brought in direct contact with the subject under discussion. Special attention will be paid to Physical Diagnosis, thus affording to every sturlent a knowledge of diseases of the chest, and the most im­ proved methods of diagnosis. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M. 7

CHE:MISTRY A D TOXICOLOGY. PROF. RUDOLPH A. WITTHAUS. The instruction in this department will be adapted to the epe0ial requirements of the practitioner in medicine. The Philosophy of Chem­ istry will be taught in such a manner as to afford the students a firm ground-work for the rational study of the subject. Those portions of practical chemistry having a direct bearing upon physiology, pathology and therapeutics will be particularly dwelt upon, to the exclusion of those portions which are of mere technical interest. The more important application of chemistry to the science of poisons will receive particular attention. A commodious and well appointed practical laboratory has been provided, in which special instruction is given in the t:hemical manipu­ lations required in the examination of urine, in Toxicology, and in such analytical processes as are requiJ:ed of the physician. PHYSIOLOGY AND MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY. PROF. J. HENRY JACKSON. · The description of the functions of each organ and tissue is preceded by a careful examination of its minute structure: By the aid of lecture­ room microscopes, sections of healthy tissues are exhibited to each Stu­ dent, and an opportunity is offered for special instruction in the prep­ aration and mounting of speciJnens. Diagrams, models and charts fur­ nish further help to a complete comprehension of the lectures. Such vivisections are given as can be shown with practical advantage to the whole class, and the teaching of the subject of Physiology has in view the elucidation of Pathology. GENERAL, DESCRIPTIVE and SJJRGICAL ANATOMY· PROF. WILLIAM B. TOWLES. The lectures in this course will be fully illustmted by drawings, diagrams, models, preparations and dissections on the cadaver. The object will be to render the instructio,n thoroughly practical, by as com­ plete illustration as possible of the facts taught, and by frequent examin7 ations in preparations and dissections. MATERIA MEDICA AND THERAPEUTICS. PROF. J. H. WOODWARD. The scope of instruction in tllis department will embrace a thorough and practical study of those drugs which have a real therapeutic value. The medicinal and the toxic effects, and the therapeutic uses of each, will be cli~cusA erl syRtE'm::ttic::tlly, in such a manner that the student will re- 8 MEl?,ICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M . ceive a practical knowledge of the subject, founded on a scientific basis. The methods of medication, the principles and the practice of prescrip­ tion-wTiting, and the therapeutic uses of heat, cold and electricity, will be taught during the course. PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE OF SURGERY. PROF. A. M. PHELPS. The course on Smgery will consist of, didactic and clinical lectures, illustrated by plates, diagrams and surgical apparatus in general. All of the more important surgical operations will be performed on the cadaver before the class. On Wednesday and Saturday of each week, during the smgical course, a clinic· will be held in the large amphitheatre of the , Mary Fletcher H ospital, where the abundant supply of material coming, as heretofore, from all parts of the State, will enable the student to wit­ ness a large number of the capital operations of surgery. Lectures on Special Subjects.

The faculty being desirious of affordii;tg to the student every facililty for the study of the various departments of medicine, have es.tablished the following special courses, and with this addition to the regular cur­ riculum, the advantages a:D'o1·ded by this College a1·e ~msunpassed by any medical institution outside of o~~r large cities. These lectures on speeial subjects ar e delivered during the regular s~ssi on, without extra expense. VENEREAL DISEASES. Prof. Robert W. Taylor of New York City, one of the physicians to Charity Hospital, New York, whose labors in this department of medicine are wellh."'lown to· the profession, will deliver several lectures ort this subject, illustrated by plates, diagrams and clinical m aterial. DISEASES OF CHILDREN. Prof . Stephen M. Roberts of New York City, will deliver a comse of lectures upon the diseases _of Infancy and Childhood.

SUR~ICAL DISEASES OF WOMEN. Prof. W. Wotkyns Seymour of Troy, N.Y., will give a course of lectures on the Surgical Diseases of Women. The lectures will be illus­ trated by clinical material , plates a11d th e manikin. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. :r.f .

DISEASES OF THE EYE AND EAR. Prof. J. H. Woodward of Burlington, Vt., will give a course of clinical lectures on Diseases of the Eye and Ear. During this course the student will be able to study a large variety of diseases of the eye and ear and to witness most of the important operations in this depart­ ment of Surgery. DISEASES OF THE }.!liND A D ERVOUS SYSTEM. Prof. E. D. Fisher of New York City, will deliver a course of didac­ tic and clinicallectm·es on Diseases of the Mind ·and Nervous System. Dr. Fisher's large experience as a neurologist and lecturer enables him to give a most interesting and instructive com·se. MEDICAL JURISPRUDENCE. RON. WILDER L. BURNAP, of Burlington, Vt. For many years the teaching of Medical Jurisprudence has been neglected in most of the Medical Colleges, but of late there has been a growing conviction that a knowledge of the legal side of this subject is one of the essentials of a thorough professional education ; and it has properly been made compulsory in many States. The Faculty, there­ fore, a few years since provided for a course of lectures in this depart­ ment. TheHe lectures treat of the nature and scope of expert and scientific testimony required of physicians, ll.lld its application to, and re­ quirements in the domain ofl medical science. They embrace the subject of Insanity and Mental capacity in both civil and criminal matters, the ?'ights, duties and liabilities of physi­ ( cians, and many other matters of interest and importance to the pro­ fession. DISEASES OF THE THROAT AND NOSE.

Prof. Geo. B. Hope of New York City, Surgeon-in-Chief to the Metropolitan Throat Hospital, will deliver a course o{ lectures on Dis­ eases of the Throat and Nose. The lectures will be both clinical and didactic. DISEASES OF THE SKIN; Prof. Condict W . Cutler of New York City, Physician-in-Chief to the New York Dispensary and Instn;ctor in Dermatology in the Post Graduate Medical School, 'vill deliver a course of didactic and clinical lectures on Diseases of the Skin. 10 MEDICAL DEPAR'l'MENT U . V. M.

SANITARY SCIENCE AND HYGIENE. Prof. C. F. Branch of Newport, Vt., will- deliver a coarse of lectures on Sanitary Science and Hygiene. The subjects discussed are the ven­ tilation and warming of buildings., the principles of house drainage, the proper arrangement of soil and waste pipes, and the various plumbing fixtures, the sewerage of cities · and towns, and the methods employed for preventing the spread of infectious and contagious diseases. PATfi:OLOGY AND BACTERIOLOGY. Prof. J. H . Linsley of New York City, will deliver a course of lec­ tures on these subjects during the regular session. The lectures will be abundantly illustrated by fresh pathological material and microscopical demonstrations of the more important varieties of micro-organisms. PRACTICAL A ATOMY.

H. U. TINKHAM, M. D., Demonstrator of Anatorny. As a thorough knowledge of Anatomy is only to be obtained by dis­ section, every student is strongly recommended by the Faculty to dissect as much as possible during his course of study. The dissecting room of the new College i_s large, commodious, well ventilated and lighted. Material is furnished free. The Demonstrator will be in daily attendance during the regular and preliminary terms. The practical Anatomy fee of SlO.OO includes material and entitles each student to all the advantagPs of the dissecting room during the Winter and Spring Course-without furthet charge. Every new matricu­ lant will be required to take out the practical Anatomy ticket, either in the preliminary or regular term, and this entitles him to the privileges of the dissecting room at all times tvithottt jw·the1· expense. MEDICAL DEPARTMEN'l' U. V. M. 11 CLINICAL ADVANTAGES.

The Mary Fletcher Hospital, erected S~Jlely by the generosity of the lady whose honored name it bears, was opened in 1876 for the treatment of patients. Additions and improvements have been made from year to year, until now it is unrivalled in its appointments for the care of medical and surgical cases. The Hospital consists. of a large and elegant administrative building, with many rooms for private patients, and two ample pavilion wards. In a separate building, connected with the wards and administrative building by a corridor, is a large amphitheatre, capable of seating two hundred persons. There are also an anresthetizing and a recovery room opening into the amphitheatre. Rooms for out-patients are also attached to the building. In fact, every arrangement for Clinical instruction is found here. In the amphitheatre, Medical and Surgical Clinics will be held dur­ ing the regular session, to which all the students are admitted witho t extra charge. The following are members of the Medical and Surgical Board of the Hospital, who are connected with the Medical College :

Consulting Su1·geon : PROF. A. lVI. PHELPS, Attending Physicians: Attending Su1·geon : PROF. A. P. GRINNELL, DR. J . B. WHEELER, DR. J. C. RUTHERFORD, Ophthalmic Su?·geon : DR. H. C. TlNKHAM. PROF. J. H. ·wooDWARD. THE BURLINGTON DISPENSARY. A Dispensary has been organized by the benevolence of some of the citizens of Burlington, and henceforth material will be drawn from this som·ce to improve the College Clinics. COLLEGE CLINICS. The faculty will make every effort to improve the clinical teaching which has ah·eady become an important feature of the instruction in this school. The following College Clinics will be held during the regular term. Patients presenting themselves at these Clinics for advice and treatment are examined, the peculiarities of each case are tlXplained, the appropriate treatment is prescribed, and the requisite surgical operations are per- formed before the class. 1 '• 12 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

A Medical Clinic will be held on Wednesday by Prof. Grinnell, dur- ing the fiTst half of the term. • A Surgical Clinic will be held by Prof. Phelps every Saturday morn· ing, from 9 to 12 o'clock, and every Wednesday afternoon from 2 to 4 o'clock, during the latter half of the session. A Clinic for Diseases of the Eye and Ear, by Prof. Woodward, will be held during his course of lectures. A Clinic for Diseases of the Skin, by Prof. Outler, will be held dur­ ing his course of lectures. A Clinic for diseases of Children will be helcl·by Prof. Roberts. A Clinic for Diseases of the Nervous System will be held during the course of lectures by Prof. E. D. Fisher. A Clinic for Diseases of the Throat will be held by Prof. Hope. Due notice of the time of holding the above Clinics will be given. The following lists of operations will give some idea of the Surgical and Ophthalmic Clinics held dming the session of 1890 : SURGICAL CLINIC. PROF. PHELPS. Hare" Lip. Osteomyelitis of Tibia, invading Nasal Polypus, 2. ankle·joint. Cystic Tumor of Neck. Injmy of Shoulder, old. Cystic Tumor of Face. Lateral Curvature of Spine-plaster Cystic Tumor of Ear. corset. Cystic Tumor of Scalp. Caries of Dium. Lymphadenoma of Neck, 2. Hychocele. Fistulre in Neck. Stricture of Urethra. Fibro-sarcoma of Axilla. Vesical Calculus-Median Lithoto- Tonsilotomy, 2. my. Trephining for Epilepsy. Trachelorrhaphy. Carcinoma of Lip. Varicose Ulcer of Leg. Tuberculosis of Knee-joint, 2. Amputation of Breast. Tuberculosis of Hip-joint, 2. Hernia-McBurney's operation. Osteomyelitis of Femur. Talipes, 3. Open incision. Excision of Elbow for old fractme. '.('alipes, 3. Colle's Fracture (old), Osteoclasis. OPHTHALMIC CLINIC. PROF. WOODWARD. Lacerated wound of Cornea. Leucoma of Cornea, Iridectomy. Convergent Strabismus, 4. Senile Cataract (removed), 2. Divergent Strabismus. Nuclear Cataract (~·emoved). Paralysis of External Rectus. Detachment of Retina, Cataract. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . V . M. 13

Stricture of Nasal Duct. Divergent Strabi mus. Lachrymal Fistula. Hyper-Exotropia with Diplopia, Serpiginous Ulcer of Cornea. Steven's operation. Trachoma with Pannus, 2. Chronic Headache, with Exophoria, Phlyctenular Conjunctivitis. Steven's operation. Catarrhal Conjunctivitis. Hypermetropia with Cerebral Dis- Ophthalmia Tarsi, 3. ease. Pterygi'um. Periostitis of Mastoid, Incision. Chalazion . . Purulent Otitis Media. Epithelioma of Upper Eyelid. Chronic Catarrhal Otitis Media, 2. Enucleation of Eyeball. Strumous Rhinitis. Glaucoma,· Iridectomy, 2.

SPfCIAL PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION I

Courses in practical mauipulations and study are ad vised as supple­ mentary to the regular methods of ~:<~hol astic and clinical teaching. · Students may avail themselves of the following private courses; but it is optional with the student, which, if any, of these courses he shall follow. URI NARY ANALYSI S. R. A . WITTHAUS, M. D., Professm· of Che?nistTy. Jo H. LINSLEY, M. D., Labm·at0111 Instnwtor. Instruction in P ractical Urinary Analysis will bE! given during the preliminary and regular terms, under the supervision of the Professor of Chemist1:y. It is recommended that those attending the preliminary term take this comse at that time. Fee $10.00 (including cost of material.) OBSTETRI CS. A. F . A . KING, Profess01· of Obstetrics, etc. A comse of practical instruction on the Manikin will be given to those who may desire it. Fee $5.00. PHYSI CAL DIAGNOSI S. A. P. GRINNELL, M. D., P·rofesso?· of Practice and Physical Diagnosis. Students in this course will hfLve an opportunity to examine cases and make diagnoses. Fifteen students only will form a class. Fee $10.00. Ten lessons. i4 MEDiCAL i.>EPARTMENT b. V. :ilf. ------~------~~ ------MICROSCOPY.

J. H . JACKSON, M.D., Projess01· of Physiology andMic1·oscopic Anatomy. Instruction, in the use of the microscope and in the preparation and mounting of normal and pathological specime~s will be given in the physiological laboratory, dm·ing the regular term, by the professor of this branch in person, or by his assistant. Fee SlO.OO (including the cost of material, except slides and. cover glasses.) MINOR SURGERY AND BANDAGING.

J. B. WHEELER, M.D., Instructo1· in Sttrgery. . Practical instruction on this subject embraces the application of band­ ages, the various methods of dressing used in the treatment of wounds, fractl.j.res and dislocations, etc. Fee $5.00. DISEASES OF THE THROAT AND NOSE. PRO. GEO. B. HOPE. A special class will be formed for practical instruction in the Exami­ nation and Treatment of Diseases of the Throat. Fee $5.00. OPERATIVE SURGERY.

J. B. WHEELER, M.D., Instn~ctor in Stt1·ge1·y. Students will be instructed in the various operations upon the cadaver. Fee S15.00. OPERATIVE SURGERY FOR PRACTITIONERS.

J. B. WHEELER, M." D., Inst?'uctor in Surgery. A course of practical instruction in surgical operations upon the cadaver will be given, for the benefit of p1·actitionen of medicine. This course is designed to give the general practitioner an opportunity to familiarize himself with the practical details of Operative Smgery. It will consist of demonstrations, by the instructor, of the various surgical operations, and of their performance upon the cadaver l:iy the members .. o E the class . The comse ~will be held in the month of December, and will last two weeks. Fee $15.00.

• MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M. 15

REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTRANCE.

.All students who have matriculated in this Department of the Uni­ versity p1·ior to July, 1890, will be admitted to the lectures and enrolled as students in regular standing, without p1·elimina1-y e::camination. Applicants who do not belong to this class, will be required to pass an Entrance Examination in A1·ithmetic, G-ramma?·, Geog1·aphy, 01·thog­ raphy, Amet·ican Hist01-y, English Composition and Elementa1·y Physics, before they may be reguarly em·•>lled as st1_1dents in good stand­ ing in this Department. But applicants who may have failed in one or more branches at these examinations, may be enrolled as conditioned students; they must make up the deficiency, however, during the first year, before they can be enrolled as students in regular standing. EXCEPTIONS :-Such entrance examination will not be 1·equi1·ed of applicants of the following classes : (1.) Those who declare themselves in w1·iting not to be candi­ dates for the degree in Medicine from this College. (2.) Those who have received the degree of A. B., A. M.,- B. S., M.S., Ph. B., or Ph. D., from a College or an University which maintains a satisfactory Academic standar d. (3.) Those who have successfully completed a full year's course of study in any College or University which maintains a satisfactory Academic standard. (4.) Those who have passed satisfactorily the entrance exami­ nation to the Literary or Scientific. Department of the Uni,versity of Ver­ mont,or to any other College or University which maintaJns a satisfactory Academic Standard. (5.) Those who have passed the entrance examination to a Medical School having requirements for entrance equivalent to those adopted by this Faculty. · (6.) Those who have received a "Medical Student's Certificate" from the Regents of the State of New York, or :from any similarly constituted authority' j.n other States. (7.) Those-who have received a Diploma or a Certificate for any ten studies from the Regents of the State of New York, or from any similarly constituted authority in other States. (8.) Those who have satisfactorily completed a three years' course in a High School, Normal School or Academy. 16 MEDIOAL DEPARTMENT U. V. llf.

TIME AJ:'lD PLACE OF HOLDING THE ENTRANCE EXAJvliN A TIO S. The Entrance Examinations will be conducted at Burlington, Ver­ mont, by a B9ard of Examiners appointed by the Medical Faculty. The regular examinations for entrance to the University, to which medical students are admitted, will take place the last wee'k in Septem­ ber and the last week in June. Special examinations for entrance to the .Medical College only, will be held the first week in November, the last week in February, and the first week in April of each year.

REQUIR E ~ENTS FOR GRADUATIO N. Stttdents who have mat1·iculated in this college p1·im· to July, 1890, and those who shall, p1·evious to March 1st, 1891, file with the Sec1·eta1·y a certificate f1'0m a 1·egular physician that they have pu1·sued the stttdy of medicine two full yea1·s p1·io1· to Jttly; 1890, will be sttbject to the 1'eg­ ulations and 1·eq1Lirements fo1' graduation as p1·inted in the annotmce­ ment fo1' 1890. THREE FULL COURSES OF LECTURES OF AT LEAST TWENTY WEEKS EACH WILL BE ABSOLUTELY REQUIRED CJF STUDENTS WHO DO NOT COME UNDER THE ABOVE REGULATION, AND NO PERIOD OF PRACTICE WILL BE TAKEN AS AN EQIDV ALENT OF ONE COURSE. Candidates for the degree of Doctor of Medicine, before presenting themselves for examination, must have attended at least tbJ:ee full courses of lectures of twenty week!' dumtion each, the last at this College. The candidate DJOLlSt have studied medicine three years, must have attained the age of twenty-one years, and must present full certificates of the time of his study, of age, and of moral character. Each candidate is required to deposit his examination fee with the Secretary of the Faculty one n1.onth before the close of the session, and to furnish evidence of having pursued the study of practical anatomy under the direction of a demonstrator. He must also pass a satisfactory written or oral examina­ tion before the Medical Faculty and Board of Meclical Examiners appointed by the State Medical Society. No thesis is required. The tickets and cliplomas of Eclectic, Homreopathic, or Botanic col­ leges, or of colleges devoted to any special system of medicine, are con­ sidered irregular, and will not be recognized under any circumstances. Certificates from preceptors who practice any particular system of medi­ cine, or who advertise, or violate in any way the Code of Ethics adopted 1t1EDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. Iff. 17 by the profession, will not be accepted under any circumstances, even if the preceptors be regular graduates in medicine. Graduates of other regular colleges who desire a degree from this University must pass a satisfactory examination in the branches of Anatomy, Physiology, Chemistry, MatElria Medica, Practice of Medicine, Sw·gery and Obstetrics. No thesis iR required. British registered practitioners who are legally qualified to practice both medicine and sw-gery, of good standing and fw·nisbed with proper credentials, who are medical graduates of an University of Great Britain or Ireland, or licentiates, members or fellows of the royal college of phys­ icians or surgeons of Great Britian or Ireland, will be allowed to proceed to the Me~cal Degree in this University upon passing a satisfactory examination in the branches of Anatomy, Physiology, Chemistry, Materia Medica, Practice of Medicine, Sw-gery and Obstetrics, and upon payment of the required fee. Residence is not required from foreign candidates for the degree of Doctor of Medicine, who must, however, appear in per­ son for examination between July 5th and July 13th. Degrees in absentia are not confe.rred by- this University under any circumstances whatso­ ever.

SPECIAL EXAMINATIONS IN THE ELEMENTARY DEPARTMENTS.

Students who have attended two full courses of lectures in all depa·rt­ rnents taught in th:is College, may be examined upon Anatomy, Physiol­ ogy, Chemistry, and Materia Medica, at the end of the second course, and if they be successful in these examinations will be examined at the end of the thil·d course upon Practice of Medicine, Sw-gery and Obstetrics only. Candidates for the prilnary examinations will be required to pay three­ fifths of the examination fee. The prilnary examinations are held at the close of the regular session only. The certificate and the remainder of the examination fee are to be banded to the Secretary at the regular time before the final examination. Certificates of having passed in any branch or branches in other colleges are not accepted by this College. 18 MEDICAL DEPARTMEN'.r U . V. M.

The Regular Course of Lectures.

The session of 1891 will commence on Thursday, February 26th, and will continue twenty weeks. This course will consist of from five to ;;ix lectures daily, in the various departments of Medicine and Surgery.

FEES FOR THE REGULAR SESSION.

MATRICULATION FEE,-PAYABLE EACH TERM ______s 5.00 FEES FOR THE FuLL COURSE OF ~LE CTURES BY ALL THE PRO- FESSORS, (First and Second Year, each,)_. ______. ____ _. _ 75.00 (Third Year,) ______. _____ . ___ . ______. _ 50.00 SINGLE TICKETS . ______. _. ___ . _.. _. __ . _.... _____ . _...... _. __ 15.00 PERPETUAL TICKET, good for any number of Regular Courses __ lnO.OO EXAMINATION FEE, (payable once only and not returnable,) ___ _ 25.00 EXAMINATION FEE, Primary Branches, (payable once only and not returnable). ___ . __ .. _... _.. _. _. _..... _ . _.. ___ . __ . _ 15.00 EXAMINAT!ON FEE, Final Branches, (payable once only and not returnable) ...... ___ ... _. .... _.... __ . . ___ . __ . _.. _. . __ _ 10.00 DEMONSTRATOR'S FEE, reqwred of every new inatriculant, (in- cluding Dissecting Material, payable but once,) .. _. ___ _ 10.00 Students who have attended two full courses of lectures in some other regular school or schools, are admitted on paying the matriculation fee and $50.00. Students who have already attended one full course in this College and one full course in some other regular Medical School, are admitted on paying the matriculation fee and $50.00. Students who have attended three full courses in this College are ad­ mitted to subsequent course on payment of five dollars only. Graduates of other regular American Medical Schools are admitted on payment of the matriculation fee and $25.00. Foreign applicants for the Medical Degree of this University, are admitted on payment of a fee of eight guineas. Graduates of this school ru:e admitted without fee. Theological students are admitted on payment of the matriculation fee only, unless intending to graduate in medicine, in which case they will be required to conform to the above conditions. For further particulars, address the Secretary, PROF. J. H. WOODWARD, Burlington, Vt. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V . M. 19

Preliminary Term to Session of r8gr.

RECITATIONS AND LECTURES.

A Preliminary Course qf Lectures and Recitations on Anatomy, Physiology. Chemistry, Materia Medica, Surgery, Obstetrics, the Pt·in­ ciples and Practice of Medicine, will be given, beginning October 30th, 1890, and continuing until the following March. OpporLunit.y will be offered for private dissection. Material will be fumished at cost. Daily demonstrations will be made by the Instructor of Anatomy. The fee jo1· the above cat£1"Se is 85. .Attendance upon this term is opti9nal with the student, and it is not reckoned as a Cow·se of Lectu1·es. Slttdents, howeve1·, a1·e ea1·nestly advised to attend, as they a1·e thus better p1·epa1·ed to comp1·ehend the lecttwes in the Regular Com·se.

CORPS OF INSTRUCTORS. PROF. A. P. GRINNELL, Theory and Practice. DR. JOHN B. WHEELER, Surgery. DR. H . C. TINKHAM, Anatomy. DR. J. C. RUTHERFORD, Obstetrics and Diseases of Women. DR. B. J . ANDREWS, Physiology and Microscopic Anatomy. DR. L. W. FLANDERS, Materia Medica and Therapeutics. DR. C. S. BOYNTON, Chemistry. Letters requesting information should be directed to PROF. J. H . WOODWARD, Burlington, Vt., Sec1·eta1·y of the Fac·ulty. Or to DR. H . C. TINKHAM, Burlington, Vt., Secretary of the Faculty of the Prelimina1·y Tenn.

FACULTY PRIZES.

The Faculty have e tablished two Prizes for general proficiency in examination-a first Prize of Fifty Dollars, and a Second Prize of Twenty­ five Dollars. These prizes will be awarded as follows : The ten students who pass the best examinations for their degree will be aliowed to compete in a written examination for the prizes ; of this number the five who.rank highest shall be called Honor Men, and will each receive a Special Diploma of Hon01·, and of these last, those who are deemed wo~·thy shall receive respectively the first and second prizes. I

20 1\f lWICAL DEPAHTllfENT U . V. 1\f.

The Honor Men of 1890 were : J. J. McPhee, Chas. W. Haskell, G. S. Bidwell, A. P. Damon and A. J . Fulton. The first prize was awarded to J. J . McPhee, the second prize to Ohas. W. Haskell.

TEXT BOOKS

AND WORKS OF REFERENCE

The work first named on each subject is preferred. On Anatomy :-Gray, Weisse, Wil:;on, Holden's Manual, Darling and Ranney's Essentials of Anatomy. On Physiology :-Yeo's Manual of Physiology, Dalton's Human Physiology, Foster, Flint's, Ki.rke's. On Chemistry :-Witthaus' Manual, Witthaus' Laboratory Guide. On Theory and Practice :-Loomis, Flint, Roberts, Tanner, Watson, Reynolds, Pepper, Niemeyer, Delafield'~; Post Mortem Examinations. On Obstekics :-A. F. A. King's Manual, Leishman, Playfair, Lusk. On Diseases of Wmnen:-Thomas, Barnes, Byford, 3d edition , Edis, Munde's Minor Surgical Gynrecology. On Mate1·ia Medica :-H. C. Wood, Roberts Bartholow, L. Brunton, U. S. Dispensatory. On Sw·gery :-Bryant, Druitt (Eng. Ed.), Gross, Paget's Surgical Pathology, Bilh·oth's Surgical Pathology, Heath's Minor Surgery and Bandaging, Ranney's Sm·gical Diagnosis. On Diseases of the U?·inary Organs :-Bumstead & Taylor, Gouley, Van Bmen·& Keyes. On Diseases of the Eye and Ea1· :-Nettleship on Eye, Pomeroy on Ear. On ll!fedical Jtt1·isp1·udence :-Wharton & Stille, Ordronaux, Beck, Taylor. On Diseases of Child?'en :-Eustace Smith-Henock-Meigs and Pepper. On Diseases of the Slcin :-Piffard, Liveing, Fox, Taylor. On Diseases of the Ne1·vous System :- Hammond. Fo1· Reference :-Dunglison's Medical Dictionary.· MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . V. M. 21

BOARD. Board may be obtained for from $3.50 to $5.00 per week. Good accommodations furnished students who wish to board themselves. Many adopt this method at a great reduction in expense. Students who intend to board themselves will find such bedding and culinary articles I as they may require furnished with the rooms. After registering, every student is furnished with a certificate I entitling him to half fare on all railroad and stP.amboat lines running into Burlington. I GRADUATES, 1890. Stanislaw Joseph Allder ______.New York. George Austin Allen- -. -- -~ ------· ______Maine. , John Milton Allen ____ . ______. ___ _Vermont. Harry Willard Barrows. ______. ______Vermont. George Smith Bidwell ______Connecticut. Wallace Nelson Brown ______New York. Elmer Don Burch _____ . ______.Massachusetts. James Obed Calkin ______New Brunswick. Alphon Albert Claflin ______--· _New York. Herbert Martin Clapp ______. ____ . John Bernard Cunningham. ______Connecticut. Arthur Lewylenn Damon ______------· ______Massachusetts. Joseph Henry Fay ______._. Massachusetts. Fred Henry Fearl _____ ... ______New York. Aaron Jones Fulton ______. ______Maine. Charles N. Haskell ______:-______Massachusetts. William Lee Howard ______Vermont. Frank Justin Hitchcock ______.. ______New York. Joseph W. Jackson ______Vermont.

Charl~s Sumner Jenne ______Vermont. William Parry Jones ______Pennsylvania. Oren Burbank C. Kinney ______Maine. Lindley Varney Knight ______Maine. Patrick Frank Leary ______Vermont. Stephen F. Leo .. __ -- · ______New York. Charles Lo1:enzo Lyon. ______. ______. ___ Vermont. Jerome Jesse Manchester ______. ______.New York. Arthur Charles McDowell. ______Vermont. Cornelius Francis McCarthy ______.New York. John Joseph McPhee. ______. ______- ____ .Massachusetts. Fortis Momoe Noble ____ . ______.New York.

iH 22 MEDIOAL DEPARTl'!fENT U. V. M.

George Eugene Ober_ __. ______V ermont. J ames H arrison O'NeiL ______·______. ______. New York. Robert Freeman Oliver ______. ___. _. __ .... Massachusetts. Harold Lucian Palmer______. __ _. ____ New York. H enry Arthur P epin ______. Canada. H erbert H enry Reynolds, 1889 ______. _.... ___ . ____ New York. Grant John Pollard. __ . ______" --- ______. __ New York. Forrest Wiley Pil,e ______. _. _. _.. __ . _. . __ . ______.Massachusetts. Grant Horatio Richtmyer ______. _. _._. ___ ... New York. J oseph Ben Ali H . Read ______. ___ . . _... _._ . . _-_. California.

J olm Ge~n· ge Sauer______N ew York. Charles Fremont Sherman __ _. ______. ______New York. H erman W esley Small ______. ____ . ______. ______Main e.

Curtis Levi S ~j> pher______. ______· ___ , Maine. Robert Orton Stoddard. ____ . . _ - --~ ______._. _. Vermont . Jbhn Bradford Waters ______. _ . ______. ___. __ . _Vermont. J oshua Franklin W eeks __ .. ______._. ______. ___ . Massachusetts. Alvin H enri Wright .. ______. ______. New H ampshire. .(

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. "V. M . 23 ' , MEDICAL CLASS 1890.

STUDENT. RESIDENCE. PRECEJPTOR. S. J. Alkier ______Brooklyn, N. Y. ______Dr. J. Nolan ____ _ W. W. Adams ______Canterbury, Conn. ______Dr. E. H. Davis ______J · M · Ailen ______St· Jolmsb· ury, . Vt· ------15 Dr.Dr. G.J . CB.. RuthBullarderford ______G. A. Allen ______E. Stonham, Me. ______Dr. C. M. Coolidge ______G. Amelotte __ . ______Spencer, Mass. ______Dr. Eli Barnard ___ . ___ _ A. L. Allen ______W , Stockholm, N. Y. ____ Dr. M.D. Cook ______H. C. Bartlett ___ . ___. E. Stonham, Me. ______. Dr. C. M. Coolidge ______J . A. Bacon, Jr. ______Central Falls, R. I. ______Dr. E. Stebbins ______E. D. Burch ______Atbol, N. Y. ______Drs. W.D. &C.F.Aldrich

G. S. Bidwell ______.Hartford, Conn. ______JDD1:· HH. 8- NT~blkhe______· I r. . 0 . m am __ _ W. J . Bolton.______Nortbfield, Mass. ______Dr. F . W. Russell ______J. G. Berneike ______Milburn, .N. Y. ______Dr. M. L. Berneike ____ _ A. J. Bradbury ______Burlington, Me. ______Dr. C. H . Bradbury ____ _ P . Brown, Jr. _. ___ _- · Norfolk, Conn. _____ . ____ Med. Dep't. U. V. M. __ _ J. F. Blair______Mercersburg, Pa. ______Dr. J. L. Blair. ______H. W . Barrows ______B ethel, Vt.. ______Dr. L. M. Greene ______H. D. Br~nnan ______Castleton, Vt. ______Dr. H . R. Jones, Jr. ____ C. S. Brigbam ______Bakersfield, Vt. ______Dr . W . H. Gidding ____ _ J. M. Brown ______Burlington, Vt. ______Med. Dep't . U . V. M. __ _ H. E. Ballard ______Burlington , Vt. ___ : _____ l\fed. Dep't. U. V. M. ___ H . E. Breckinridge __ _Horn ellsville, N. Y. __ __ _Drs. Baker & Greene __ _ C. P. Buzzell ______Northwood Ridge, N. H.Dr. W. D. Hill __ .______il, E. R.Bowen ______Raven Hill, Wales ______Dr. D. H. Lake ______. ! E. D. Brant______.Hayesville, 0. __ ___ · ___ __ .Dr. A. C. Brarit ___ . ___ _ L. D. Bissonnette_. __ .Montreal, P. Q. _. __ . __ ,_ Dr. J. Cuerrier_ __ . __ _' __ A. J. Byam ______.Port Hope, P . Q. __ . _____ Dr. J . D. Fuller______W. N. Brown ______New York City ______Dr. J . E. Booch ______J 0 C lkin Hill b N B 5 Dr. E. Moore ______. . a s ______s oro, · · ------1Dr. H . S. Truman ___ _ N. H. Crosby ______Brownvill e, Me. ______Dr. L. B. Crosby ______A. ,A. Claflin ______St. Regis Falls, N. y_ ____ Dr. A. H . Oliver ______G. S. Cahill ______,St. Albans, Vt. ______Dr. A. Stewar·t ______R. R. J. Culbert ______Boston, Mass. ______Dr. C. McDonald ______R. A. Clark _____ . ____ Williamstown, Mass. ____ Dr. F . H . Bartlett ______A. L. Cross ______Swanton, Vt. ______Dr. W. R. W ilder ______M. L. Chandler______Gouldsville, Vt. ______Dr. H. C. Tinkham ____ _ W. H. Cushing ______Middletown, Conn. ______Dr. A. J. Campbell ____ _ E. A. Cantey ______Boston, Mass. ______Dr. C. 0. Loomis ______• rl It 24 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . V. M.

STUDENT. RESIDENCE. PRF.CEPTOR. T. Clark ______- · .. Alberton, P. E. Island ___ Dr. J. J . McLean ______S. S. Carruth ______Chelsea, Mass. ______Dr. J. E . KimbalL ____ _ J. B. Cunningham __ .. Norwich, Conn. ______.Dr. P. Cassidy _____- ··- - H. C. Crandall ______Falls Village, Conn. _____ Drs. Hubbard&Godfrey C. H. Custer______.. Petersborough, N.H. ____ Dr. J. H . Custer ______H. M. Clapp ______New Haven, Conn. _____ ~ Dr. K. Clemens ______D. CampbelL ______Marble Mountain, . S. __ Med. Dep't. U . V . M. __ _ J. N. Coghlem ______Holyoke, Mass. ______Dr. C. H . Curran __ : ___ _ C.Z. Cootey __ ·--- __ .. Ridford, N. Y. ______DJ;. J.D. Woodworth ___ J. G. Cantey ______Boston, Mass. ______Dr. J. H. Linsley ______W. A. Cahill ______Symcuse, N. Y. ______Dr. G. Doyl e ______P. B. Chandler______Moncton, N. B. ______Dr. E . B: Chandler ____ _ E. H . Dunlop ______SableRiver, N. S. ______Dr. F. M. Maller ______G. E. Dixon ______Milton, Vt. ______Dr. L. J. Dixon ______A. S. Dolloff ______Gilford, N.H. ______Dr. G. H . Setmarsh_·-· ·· H. -DorvaL ______St. Cesaire, P. Q. ______Dr. A. DorvaL ______J. F. Duffy ______P rovidence, R. I. ______Med. Dep't. U. V. M. __ _ E. E. Dickinson ______Lyndon, Vt · --- ~ ------br. H. J . Lane ______A. L. Damon ______Williamsburgh, Mass. ___ Dr. D. W. Streeter_ ___ _ J. F. Donahue. ______Waterbury, Conn. ______Dr. B. A. O'Hara ______F. F. Drury ______Gouverneur, N. Y. ______Dr. B. F. Drm·y ______W. R. Davis ______Utica, N. Y. ______Dr. W . M. James __ ~ ·- -- J. G. Denelsbeck ______Bay Head, N.J. _____ . . ... Dr. A. A. Higgins ___ _. _ M.S. Deringer______New Lisbon, O. ______Dr. T. B. Marquis ______W. B. DeffendahaL .. Oatsville,Ind. _·______Dr. P. N. Hovver______J. A. DeLaFleur. .... Black River, N. H . . __ ___ Dr. G. H. Davis ______B. Decker_ __ __ . ___ . . . Monterey ~ N. Y. _. ... ___ _Dr. G. Mottram . . ·__ . __ H. Egan ______Waterbm-y,Conn. ______Med. Dep't. U. V.l\1. ~~- C. L. Emerson ______Orwell, Vt. _ ---· ______. . ______··- ______F. H. FearL ______Farr ishville, N. Y. ______Dr. A. Allen ------N. P . Freeman. ______. Mill Village, N. S .. __ _... Dr. C. S. Marshall ______J . H . Fay ______Fall River, Mass. ______Dr. J. H. Gifford ______G. C. Fordham ______Dundee, N. Y. ______Dr . W. H. HollP.y ______G. E. Ferrin ______Boscawen, N. H. ______Dr. E .. E. Graves_-··.:.::- F. P. Fitzgerald . . . .. _E. Boston, Mass . . ______Dr. 0. L. McCormack ___ J . Ferguson, Jr. ______Manchester, N. H. ______Dr. J.D. Ferguson ____ _ N. Fowler_ ___ •______Havelock, N. B. ___ ...... Med. Dept. U. V. M. ____ M. E. Fleming._ .. ____ St. Regis Falls, N. Y. ____ Dr. L. M. Wardner __ __ . J. C. Fahey ___ _ ... __ _Northampton, Mass. ____ .Dr. J. M. Fay ______W . Fairbanks ______Norwich, Conn. ______Dr. N. P. Smith ______A. J. Fulton ______Mars Hill. Me. ______Dr. W. W. White ____ . . P.M. Fitzsimmons ____ Boston, Mass. ______Dr. J.D. Hamahan ____ _ MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V . M. 25

STUDENT. RESIDE 'OE. PRECEPTOR. J. Fitzgerald------.Waterbury, Conn. ______Med. Dept. U. V. 1\f. ___ _ E. A. GoodselL ______Burlington, Vt. ______Dr. H. C. Tinkham ____ _ A. W. Griswold _____ .Bridgton, Me. ______.Dr. H. A. Lombard .. -.- I W. H. Greis ______.... Lysander, N. Y. ______Dr . J . H. Baker------. i J . M. Graw ______Chester, 0. ______Dr. W. I. Lyman ______F. J. Gih·ain ______Rutland, Vt. ______Dr. C. L . .AJlen ______: J . G. Greene ______Winooski, Vt. ______Dr. S. Patnaude------G. P. Gehring ______- W. R. Hammond _____ Harford, N. Y. ______Dr. J.D. Tripp ______A. T. Halsted _____ ... Springfield, Ma~s . ______.Dr. L. Gulick ______--. J. F. Hitchcock ______Symrana, . Y. ______Dr. D. K. Kenyon ______F S Haml t B. ill M j Dr. L. B. Crosby ______. . e ------rownv E\, e. ______.1 Dr. 0. W. Sherwin __ _ C. N. Haskell ______Springfield, Mass. ______Dr. W . H. Penney ______E. P. Hodgdon ______Concord, N. H. ______Dr. G. H. Brown ______W . L. Heath ______Johnson, Vt. ______.Dr. J. Allen ____ -- . ----- W. L. Howard ______Burlington, Vt. _____ ~ ___ Dr. H. C. Tinkham ____ _ G. S. Howard ______Montreal, P. Q. ______Dr. Campbell ______J. R. Hatch ______. Gilford, N. H. ______.Dr. S. Vittum ______J. R. Hayward ______New Yo~k City ______Dr. S. Johnson------H. E. Harrington __ ___ Essex, N. Y. ______Dr. F. E. Swett ______A. S. Hurd ______Brownfi.eld, Me. ______Dr. J. B. Wentworth __ _ C. E. Holton ______Burlington, Vt. ______.. Med. Dept. U. V. M. ___ _ M. M; Hathaway _ _'___ Fall River, Mass. ______Dr. C. C. Terry ______H. N. Jackson ______.Kingston, Ont. ___ . ___ ._.Dr. J. H. Jackson ______J. W. Jackson ______.Ban-e, Vt. _____ . ______Dr. J. H. Jackson ______G. A. Jameson ______Chateaugay, N. Y. ______Dr. I. S. VanVechten ___ W . P. Jones ______Minesville, Pa. ______Dr. .W. T. Burch ______C. S. Jenne ______Enosburgh Falls, Vt. ___ _Dr. J. N. Jenne _____ . __ R. W. Johnson ______Wevertown, N. Y. ______Dr. A. H. Phelps ______R. W. Ja,.;kson ---~--.Fall River, Mass. ______Dr. J. H . Jackson ______W. H . Jordan ______Potsdam, N. Y. ______Dr. G. L. Jordan ______0 . B. C. Kinney ______Fort ·Fairfield, Me. ______Dr. F. L. Dixon------0. H . Kelsey ______Burlington, Vt. ______Dr. P . E. McSweeney __ _ T. Kean, Jr. ______.Providence, R I. ______.Dr. J. Brown. ______L. V. Knight ______North Windham, Me. ___ Dr. C. M. Cobb ______J. T. Kitts ______Sunderland, Eng. ______Dr. G. Dowkontt ______E. E. Lake ______Haverhill, Mass. ______Dr. L. J. Young ______J. J . Leonard ______Hopkinton, Mass. ______Dr. F . W. Patten ______S. F. Leo ______Albany, N. Y. ______Dr. P . E . McSweeney __ _ C. L. Lyon ______- ~ _.Highgate Centre: Vt. ___ .Dr. D. 0. Powers. _____ . P . F . Leary ______.. Jericho, Vt. ______.Dr. F. H . Cilley ______.

It ~ 26 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

STUDENT. RESIDENCE. PRECEPTOR. C. H . Loveland ______Weverton, N.Y. ______.Dr. A. H. Phelps------F. S. Loomis ______New Bedford, Me. ______Dr. S. W . Hayes------J . H . Linehan ______Island Pond, Vt.. ______Dr. L. P . Rassier ------U. Laurier ______Arthadaskaville, P : Q. ... Dr. S. Ganthei.J.· ______E. Lefebere ______Water loo, P. Q. ______Dr. P. P . Halan -·------E. H . Lee ______Glouchest er, Va. ______Dr. B. B. Jolley ______H. A. Laford ______Montreal, P. Q. ______..-: Dr. S. A. Longtin ------W. E. ·Lazelle ______Plainfield, Vt. ______Dr. W. F. Lazelle ______Lazotte ______Manchester, N. H. ______----::.------R. R. Leonard ______Brown Center, N. Y . ____ Dr. D. M. Leonard ____ _ A. C. McDonell ______Glover, Vt. ______Dr. A.A. Cheeny ______J. A. McSweeney _____ Nor th Creek, N. Y. _____ Dr. P . E. McSweeney __ _ J .J. Manchester. _____ Moi.J.·a, N. Y. ______Dr. E. A. Rust______J. J.McPhee ______Boston, Mass. ______lDr . A. L. McCormack __ _

S . E . Maynar d ______B urlin g t on, Vt . ------. -- {Dr.I. Gerald H . C. _Tinkham______C. 0. Maisch ______New York City ______Dr. C. E. Denhard ______R. M. McSweeney .... Glens F~s, N. Y. __ ~ ____ Dr. P . E. McSweeney. -- J. W. Morarity ______Bombay, N. Y. ______Dr. B. Hazen ______S. E. Miller- --· ______Essex Jtmction, Vt. _____ Med. Dept., U. V. M.;-- -- N. W . McMurphy ____ Concord, N. H. ______Dr. C. R. Walker. ... __ - C. McKane ______Liberia, W. Africa ______Dr. G. W . Dowkoutt __ __ C. G. McCallion ______FallRiver, Mass. ______Dr. T. E. Allen ______W. R. Mtmson ___ . __ .Tariffville, Conn. ___ . ___ .Dr. 0 . C. Smith ______. H. E. Mace ______Laconia, N. H. ______Dr. G. P. Conn ______J . G. Martin. ___ __ .... Lake Charles, La. ______Dr. E. S. O'Grady ______C. F . McC:.wthy ______Watkins, N. Y. ______Dr. J . F. Barnes ______G. F. McGauran ______Montreal, Que. ______Dr. J. H . Hayes ______Geo. E. Myers ______Hartford,Conn. ______Dr. H . G. Howe ______M. Nolan ______Haverhill, Mass. ______Dr. J. Trudell ______E. E. Norwood ______Kingston, N. Y. ______Dr. J. E. Norwood ______F. M. Noble ______... Bloomingdale, N.Y. ____ Dr. C. A. Church ______G. H. Newton. ______Lowell, Vt. ______. Dr. J. Allen ______R. F . Oliver. ______Somerville, Mass. ______Dr. G. D. Dowkon ______

G. E. Ober. ______Brattleboro, Vt. ______j DD1:· WJ. s;Conllcan_dd _____ -- 1 r. . a or ______J . H. O'NeiL ______W. Chazy, N. Y . ______Dr. W . T. Honsinger .. _ F W Pike L M j Dr. D. J. Roberts ____ _ · · ------ynn • < ass. ------1 Dr. J. J . Cob! e ___ . __ _ A. G. Phipps ______Milan, N. H. ______Dr. W. D. Williams ___ _ H. A. Pepin ______St. Casai.J.·e, P . Q, ______Dr. A. Guntin ______L. T. Page ______Lincoln, Me. ______Dr. S. W. Rugg ______H . S. Phelps ______Williston, Vt. __ ... ______1\:fed. DPpt: U. V. M. __ __ I

MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M. 27

STUDENT. RESIDENCE. PRECEPTOR. S J Ph f N h N H 5 Dr. J. B. Chagnon ___ _ · · eneu ------as ua, · · ------1 Dt. F. Tompson ______J. 0 . Polak ...... New York Oity __ ·______Dr. G.R. ______G. J. Pollard .. _____ .. Deansville, r . Y. __ .. _ .. Dr. F. P. Utley ____ .... H . L. Palmer ______.Providence, R. I. ____ .. __ Dr. E. H. Davis ____ . __ . E. QuesneL ______.Alfred, Ont. ______Dr. A. Gibeault ____ .. __ . 0. Roig ______Brooklyn, N. Y ...... Dr. 0. Lott ______J. B. H. Read ...... Stockton, Oal...... Dr. W. :M:. S. Beede ... . W . F . Rae ...... Philadelphia, Pa. __ ._ .... Dr. T. G. Morton ____ .. . 1 G. H. Richtmyer. .... New York City ______.. _ ~ DD :· FAm.Sb. ?-reeBne:c·h---- ( r. rose UI __ • G. Saunders. __ .. ____ .Boston, Mass .. _.... ____ .Dr. M. J. Moshen .. ____ . 0 . L. Sopher ______s. Poland, Me ...... Dr. E. W. Russell ...... - M. L. Smail ______.Rockville, Conn... ____ .. Dr. E. T. Davis. __ .. __ __ A. W . Scott ...... Br-lkersfield, Vt ...... Dr . A. -D. Patten ______R. 0. Stoddard. __ . __ .Shelburne, Vt. __ .... __ .. Dr. F. R. Stoddard . __ .. G. L. Shattuck ...... Bakersfield, Vt ...... Dr. G. B. Outler ______A. E. Smith~ ______Sara.toga, N. Y ...... Dr. A. J. Merritt______D. N. Spaulding ...... Burlington, Vt...... Dr. 0. T. Warner...... A. E.. St. Clair. __ .. __ .Boston, Mass . . ___ .. ____ .Dr. M. J. Mosher ______. J . Sheehan ...... North Creek, N. Y ...... Dr. P. E. McSweeney .. . R. L. Smith ...... Richford, N. Y. _ ...... Dr. G. B. Lewis ______J. G. Sauer. ______... New York City ___ . ______E. L. Shaw ...... Norfolk, N .. Y ...... Dr. G. A. Foote ______0. A. Smith, Jr ...... N. Woodt

------:rn 28 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

R EPOR T OF DELEGAT ES TO THf VfRMONT STATf MfOICAl SOCifT~.

To the President ctnd llfernbe1·s of the Vermont State Medical Society: Gentlernen.-As delegates of the Society to attend the final exami­ nation of students of the Medical Department of our University, who were to succeed to· the degree of "Doctors in Medicine," we would re­ spectively report : That we visited the College and witnessed the examination of sixty­ eight students, who were applicants for the Degree, in Anatomy, Materia Medica, Chemistry, T~eory and Practice, and in Obstetrics. The exami­ nations in Physi0l~gy and Surgery had already been concluded the week before, as the Professo1·s, Jackson and Phelps, were anxious to sail .on their voyage to the International Medical Congress at Berlin ; That of tbe sixty-eight candidates examined, twenty were rejected. That all of the examinations witnessed were very fair, thorough and impartial, giving evidence of elaborate and efficient instruction. Abun­ dant time was given each student in his examination, and the readiness and correctness of many of the answers was evidence of both close study and superior instl·uction ; That our Medical School-together with the present Faculty-is entitled to the confidence and support of the profession, both in our own State and among our sister States, to maintain the present high standard of requirements in the different branches included in the medical curric­ ulum; That we notice that the preliminary education of most of this class ' issuperior to that of the average, and it is hoped that the day is not far distant when this school will require a more cru·eful and rigid preliminary examination, thus J>:eeping pace with some of our more flourishing city schools in the attempt to reach the zenith of ambition in American Medicine ;* That we are pleased to note that the clinical advantages-including a wide scope_of study and material-are becoming more extensive and interesting. That, having carefully witnessed these final examinations, and sur­ veyed the advantages and improvements attendant upon the Medical Department of the U. V . .M., we feel privileged in saying that it deserves

*This hope has been realized by the action of the Faculty in requir­ ing an examination for entl·ance. (See page 15.) :MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. Y. M. 29 success, and to this end we would respectively and cordially recommend it and its advantages to the profession, and those interested in, or who are contempla.Ling the study of Medicine, believing that our State-like your delegates-should take great pride in its present position and in its future prospects. Signed) C. F. BRANCH, t D te ( S. S. CLARK. f e1 ega s.

Medical Alumni Association.

Graduates of the Medical Department are earnestly requested to for­ waJ·d their names, residences, post-office address, and other items of personal interest to the undersigned. The payment of one dollar entitles you to membership, and you will be furnished with a copy of the Annual and General Catalogue. DR. C. P. THAYER, Burlington, Vt .

., 30 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

B OARD OF TRUSTEES.

MATTHEW HENRY BUCKRAM, D. D., r PRESIDENT. Ex-OFFICIO. HIS EXCELLENCY, CARROL S. PAGE, GOVERNOR OF THE STATE.

ON THE PART OF THE UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT:

HoN. WORTHINGTON CURTIS SMITH, St. Albans. HoN. HOMER NASH HIBBARD, LL. D., Chicago, Ill. HoN. GEORGE GRENVILLE BENEDICT, A. M., Bu1·lington. HoN. WILLIAM GOODHUE SHAW, A. M., B~trlington. HoN. HORACE HENRY POWERS, A.M., Morrisville. JOHN HEMAN CONVERSE, A. B. , Philadelphia, Pa. HoN. TORREY ENGLES3Y WALES, A. B., B~t?·lington. ELIAS LYMAN, A.M., Bttrlington. HoN. EDWARD JOHN PHELPS, LL.D., BU1·lington.

ON THE PART OF THE STATE AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE: HoN. W . J . ROBINSON, Barton. ) HoN. CYRUS JENNINGS, Hubbardton. l 1890-1896. HON. T. M. GRAVES, Underhill. \ HoN. ROSWELL FARNHAM, A.M., Bmdford. } HoN. HENRY DWIGHT HOLTON, A.M., M.D., Brattl'b1·o. 1885-1891. HoN. JOSLt\.H GROUT, Derby. HoN. JUSTIN SMITH MORRILL, LL.D., StmffO?·d. ) CASSIUS PECK, Brookfield. . (. 1887-1893. G. S. FASSETT, Enosbu1·gh Falls. 1 GEORGE GRENVILLE BENEDICT, A. M .. SECRETARY. HENRY ORSON WHEELER, A. B., TREASURER, 184 College St. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE : MATTHEW HENRY BUCKHAJ.\1, GEORGE GRENVILLE BENEDICT, WILLIAM: GOODHUE SHAW, HORACE HENRY POWERS.

FINANCE COi'tfMITTEE: JUSTIN SMITH MORRILL, WILLIAM GOODHUE SHAW, - TORREY ENGLESBY WALES. MEDICAL DEPAHTMENT U. V. M. 31 UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT.

Instruction is given in the University of Vermont in three depart­ ments, viz. : THE DEPARTMENT OF ARTS, THE DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED SCIENCE, THE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE. The fu·st of these comprises the usual College Course in Languages, Mathematics, Physical Sciences. Mental, Moral and Political Philosophy, Rhetoric, Literature and History, and leads to the degree of Bachelor of Arts. The second is subdivided into Courses in Civil Engineering, Chemistry and Agriculture, aud leads to corresponding degrees. Students have full liber~y to elect their courses, but, beyond this, options are not allowed to those who may be candidates for a degree, except that, to a limited extent, equivalent substitutions may be m_ade by express permission of th~ Faculty. . The degree of Doctor of Philosophy will be conferred upon the satis­ factory completion of a prescribed post graduate course in art or science. The University has a Military Department, which is under ·the charge of a United States officer. Candidates may be admitted to the Academical Department without examination if they bring certjficates from reputable Preparatory Schools whose courses of study fully meet the requirements for admission, but student.s so admitted are on probation during the fu·st term. All the courses in the Academic and Scientific Departments are ope:a to young women upon the same conditions as to young men. The young women are required to room and board in private families approved by , the Faculty. Scholarships, cancelling tuition, have been established for the benefit of young men of limited means, to the Academical Department. Two Reading Rooms are maintained, one for the gentlemen and one for the ladies. These are supplied with the leading scientific and literary journals of Europe and America. The University enjoys unusual facilities for securing employment for students in the Engineering Department, both during the course and after itt; completion. The laboratory, lately reconstructed, affords the amplest facilities for analytical work. Medical students, or persons who intend to engage in Pharmacy, may take a special Laboratory Course. Furnished dormitories are rented to Academical students at from $18 to $25 per annum, including care. Table board may be had for $2.50 to $3.00 per week. For further information or catalogues, addJ:ess, M. H. BUCKRAM, President.