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1893 University of Vermont, College of Medicine Bulletin University of Vermont

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Recommended Citation University of Vermont, "University of Vermont, College of Medicine Bulletin" (1893). University of Vermont College of Medicine Catalogs. 48. https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/dmlcatalog/48

This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the University Libraries at ScholarWorks @ UVM. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Vermont College of Medicine Catalogs by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UVM. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FORTIETH ANNUAL ANNOUNCEMENT ·

OF THE MEDICAL ~ 0EPARTMEtJT

OF THE UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT 0 State - Agricultural - College.

FOR T::H::E YEAR 1893_

BURLINGTON, Tl-{E FORTIETI-{-

. ANNUAL ANNOUNCEMENT

OF THE MEDICAL DEPARTMENT

OF THE University of Vermont

AND STATE AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE.

BURLINGTON, VT.

FOR TH E YEAR 1893.

BURLINGTON : i'R EE PRESS ASSOOlATION 1892, Faculty of Medici-ne.

MATTHEW HENRY BUCKRAM, D. D. , Burlington, Vt., President. JOHN ORDRONAUX, M.D., LL.D., , Emeritus Professor of Medical Jurisprudence. J. WILLISTON WRIGHT, A. M., M. D., New York City, Emeritus Professor of the Principles and Practice of Surgery. WALTER CARPENTER, M.D., Burlington, Vt., Emeritus Professor of the Pri11ciples and Practice of Medicine. ALBERT F. A. KING, A. II'I., M. D., Washington, D. C., Professor of Obstetrics and D~seas es of Women-:- ASHBEL PARMELEE GRINNELL, M. D., Burlington, Vt., Professor of the Theory and Practice of Medicine ; Consulting Physician to Mary Fletcher Hospital, and Dean: of the Faculty. RUDOLPH AUGUST WITTHAUS, A. B., M.D., New York City, Professor of Chemistry and Toxicology . .). HENRY JACKSON, A. M., M.D., Barre, Vt., Professor of Physiology and Microscopic Anatomy. WILLIAM B. TOWLES, M. D., University of Virgmia, Professor of General and Special Anatomy. J. H. WOODWARD, B. S., M.D., Burlington, Vt., Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics; Secretary of the Faculty. ABEL MIX PHELPS, M.D., New York City, Professor of Surgery ; Consulting Surgeon to Mary Fletcher Hospital; Surgeon to the Charity Hospital, N. Y. JOHN BROOKS WHEELER, A. B., M. D., Burlington, Vt., Adjunct Professor of Surgery, P_rofessor of Clinical and Minor Surgery. HENRY CRAIN TINKHAM, M. D., Burlington, Vt., Adjunct Professor of Anatomy and Demonstrator of Anatomy. JACOB CHASE RUTHERFORD, M.D., Burlington, Vt., Adjunct Professor of Obstetrics. C. SMITH BOYNTON, A. M., M.D., Burlington, Vt., Adjunct Professor of Chemistry, J. N. JENNE, M.D., St. Albans, Vt. Adjunct Professor of Materia Medi® and Therapeutics. PROFESSORS OF SPECIAL SUBJECTS. STEPHEN MARTINDALE ROBERTS, A.M., M.D., New York City, Professor of Diseases of Children. WILDER L. BURNAP, A. M., Burlington, Vt., Professor of Medical Jurisprudence. W. C. J ARVIS, New York City, Lecturer on Diseases of the Throat,

FREDERICK PETERSON, M.D., New ~ork City, Lecturer on Diseases of the Nervous System. J. H. WOODWARD, B.S., M. D., Burlington, Vt., Professor of Diseases of the Eye and Ear ; Ophthalmologist to the Mary Fletcher Hospital. WILLIAM WOTKYNS SEYMOUR, A. B., M.D., Troy, N.Y., Professor of Surgical Diseases of Women. OONDICT W. CUTLER, M. S., M. D., New York City, Professor of Dermatology. J. H. LINSLEY, M. D., Burlington, Vt., Professor of Pathology and Bacteriology. CHARLES F. BRANCH, M.D., Newport, Vt., Professor of Sanitary Science and Hygiene. JAMES R. HAYDEN, M.D., New York City, Professor of Venereal Diseases. P.M. WISE, M.D., Ogdensburgh, N. Y ., Lecturer on Diseases of the Mind. ANNUAL ANNOUNCEMENT.

~1893--ti-

H E Medical Department of the University of Vermont and State TU" Agricultural College was chartered by the State in 1823. It was reorganized in 1854. The institution is consequently one of the oldest Medical Colleges in the United States. The fortieth annual course of lectures will begin Thursday, January 26th, 1893, and continue six months, ending July 17th. This extension of the term will increase the scope of the instruction and afford the student more time to digest the information imparted to him. The corps of instructors has been increased by the election of adjunct Pro­ fessors to several chairs. These adjuncts will instruct the class by lectures or recitations under the direction of the chief of the depart­ ment, and such instruction will be a compUlsory part of the curriculum. The executive faculty remains unchanged. There will be only one course of lectures in this department, the Preliminary Te·rm having been abolished. The curriculum_ comprises instruction in Anatomy, Physiology, Chemistry, Materia Medica and Therapeutics, Practice, Obstetrics, Sur­ gery, Diseases of Children~ Ophthalmology and Otology, Pathology and Bacteriology, Neurology, Diseases of the Mind, Hygiene, Medical Juris­ prudence, ~ enereal Diseases, Dermatology, Laryngology and Gynrecol­ ogy. This instruction is given by scholastic and clinical lectures and by dem:> nstrations. Laboratory instruction in Urinary Analysis, Histol­ ogy, Pathology and Bacteriology and practical work in Physical Diag­ nosis and Demonstrative Obstetrics are now compulsory ; and each can­ didate for the degree of doctor in medicine must have taken each of these branches once during his attendance at this college. All private courses by the professors are abolished. THE COLLEGE BUILDING. MR. JOHN P. HOWARD. The College Building the gift of John P. Howard, is a substantial brick edifice, situated on Pearl Street, in the City of Burlington, on the north side of and immediately overlooking the College Park. The lec­ ture room amphitheatre will seltt comfortably three hundred and fifty students. The new laboratories for Practical Chemistry and Physiology, and the Dissecting Room for Practical Anatomy, will be ample in size, and supplied with the modern -::qnveniences and apparatus required for cl.lem­ ical experiments and physiological and anatomical demoustl·ations. The College Museum is spacious, well lighted, contains a large and carefully arranged collection of specimens and preparations-many of them rare-illustrating both normal and abnormal structures. The Museum is always open to the students. 6 M:EDIOAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M:.

OUTLINE OF THE COURSE OF LECTURES. OBSTETRICS AND DISEASES OF WOMEN.

PROF . .A.. F . .A. . KING.

ADJUNCT, PROF. J . C. RUTHERFORD. This Course will comprise a series of lectures on the Science and Practice of Midwifery, together with additional Lectures on Gynrecol­ ogy. The main purpose of the lecturer will be to explain, impress and simplify the matters required to be studied in the Looks, so as to render them more easily intelligible, and hence more pleasing and satisfactory to the student. The Lectures will be illustrated by diagrams, models, natural preparations, manikins and instruments. Mathieu's Elastic Manikin, for demonstrating obstetrical operations is used before the Class in the Lecture Room. A course of Demonstrative Obste"trics upon the manikin will be given during the sedsion, which each student will be requi1·ed to take at least once, before becoming a candidate for graduation. In the Department of Gynrecology the various instruments and ap­ pliances required in treating the Diseases of Women will be exhibited, and their uses fully explained. The pathological conditions of the female organs will be illustrated by specimens and colored diagr~ms; and the various Surgical operations belonging to Gynrecological practice will be shown both clinically and upon the cadaver, by Prof. W. Wot­ kyns Seymour, Special Professor of Surgical Gynrecology.

PRACTICE OF MEDICINE.

PROF . .A. . P. GRINNELL. In this department every effort will be made to associate scholastic and clinical teaching, enabling the student to become thoroughly ac­ quainted with the methods adopted for investigation of disease, and the practical application of remedies at the bedside. The Scholastio Lectures will be illustrated by pathological specimens, charts, casts, diagrams, and micro-photographs. From the Mary Fletcher Hospital patients will be procured, where­ by the student will be brought in direct contact with the subject under discussion. MEDIOAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

Special instruction will be given in Physical Diagnosis, thus afford­ ing to every student a knowledge of diseases of the chest, and of the most approved methods of diagnosis and each student will be required to take at least one course in Physical Diagnosis at this college, before be may become a candidate for graduation. One course in laboratory Pathology and Bacteriology will be re­ quired of each student before he may become a candidate for gradua- tion. CHEMISTRY AND TOXICOLOGY.

PROF. RUDOLPH A. WITTHAUS.

ADJUNC~ PROF. C. B. BOYNTON. The instruction in tl:iis departmeut will be adapted to the special requirements of the practitioner in medicine The Philosophy of Chem­ istry will be taught in such a manner as to afford the students a :firm ground-work for the raJ;ional study of the subject. Those portions of practical chemistry having a direct bearing upon physiology, pathology and therapeutics. will be particularly dwelt upon, to the exclusion of those portions which are of mere technical interest. The more impOl't­ ant application of chemistry to the science of poisons will receive particular attention. A commodious and well appointed practical laborato1·y bas l e( n provided, in which special instruction is given in the chemical manipu­ lations required in the examination of urine, in Toxicology, and in such analytical processes as are required of the physician. One cour.:Je in laboratory Chemistry at this school will be required of ea.ch student before he may become a candidate for graduation. PHYSIOLOGY AND MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY. PROF. J. HENRY JACKSON. ADJUNCT, PROF. J. H. LINSLEY. The description of the functions of each organ and tissue is preceded by a careful examination of its minute structure. By the aid of lecture room microscopes sections of healthy tissues are exhibited to each stu­ dent, and an opportunity is offered for special instruction in the prepar­ ation and mounting of specimens. Diagrams, models and charts fur­ nish fut·ther help to a complete comprehension of the lectures. Such vivisections are given :a.s can be shown with practical advantage to the whole class, and the teaching of the subject of Physiology has in view the eluqidation of Pathology. One course in labo1·atory Histology will be required of each can 8 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M. didate for graduation ; such instruction to be taken sometime during his attendance at this college.

GENERAL DESCRIPTIVE AND SURGICAL ANATOMY. PROF. WILLIAM B. TOWLES.

ADJUNCT, PROF. H. C. TINKHAM. The lectures in thfs course will be fully illustrated by preparations, and dissections on the 11adaver. The obj~ct will be to render the instruc­ tion thoroughly practical by as complete illustration as possible of the facts taught, and by frequent examinations in preparations and dissec­ tions. The lectures will be given in part by the Adjunct Professor.

MATERIA MEDICA .AND THERAPEUTICS.

PROF. J. H. WOODWARD.

ADJUNCT, PROF. J, N. JENN·E. The scope of instruction in this department will em brace a thorough and practical study of those drugs which have a real therapeutic value. The medicinal and the toxic effects, and the therapeutic uses of each, will be discussed systematically, in such a manner that the student will receive a practical knowledge of the subject, founded on a scientific basis. The methoc!B of medication, the principles and the practice of prescription-writing, and the therapeutic uses of heat, cold, and elec­ tricity, will be taught during the course.

PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE OF SURGERY.

PROF. A. M. PHELPS.

ADJUNCT, PROF. J, B. WHEELER. The course of Surgery will consist of sch

LECTURES ON SPECIAL SUBJECTS.

The lectures on special subjects are delivered during the sesijion without extra expense ; and the fin&l examination for the Degree of Doctor in Medicine will embrace the instruction given by the Professors of Special Subjects.

DISEASES OF CHILDREN. Prof. Stephen M. Roberts, of New York City, will deliver a course of lectures upon the Diseases of Infancy and Childhood.

DISEASES OF THE EYE AND EAR. Prof. J. H. Woodward, of Burlington, Vt., will give a course of clinical lectures on Diseases of the Eye and Ear. During this course the student will be able to study a large variety of diseases of the eye and ear, and to witness most of the important operations in this depart­ ment of Surgery. DISEASES OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM. Prof. Frederick Peterson, of New York City, will deliver a course of didactic and clinical lectures on Diseases of the Nervous System. Prof. Peterson's large experience as a neurologist and lecturer enables him to give a most interesting and instructive course.

lVIEDICAL JURISPRUDENCE.

RON. WILDER L. BURNAP, OF BURLINGTON, VT.

For many years the teaching of Medical Jurisprudence has been neglected in most of the Medical Colleges, but of late there bas been a growing conviction that a knowledge of the legal side of this subject is one of the essentials of a thorough professional education ; and it has ·properly been made compulsory in many states. The Faculty, there· fore, a few years since provided for a course of lectures in this depart­ ment. These lectures treat of the nature and scope of expert and scien­ tific testimony required of physicians, and. its application to, and requirements in, the domain of medical science. They embrace the subjects of Insanity and Mental capacity in both civil and criminal matters, the rights, duties, and liabilities of physi­ cians, and many other matters of interest and importance to the profession. 10 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

DISEASES OF THE THROAT AND NOSE. Prof. W . C. Jarvis, of New York City, will deliver a course of lec­ tures on Diseases of the Throat and Nose. The lectw·es will be both clinical and scholastic.

SURGICAL DISEASES OF WOMEN. Prof. W. Wotkyns Seymour, of Troy, N. Y., will give a course of lectures on the Surgical Diseases of Women. The lectures will be illus­ trated by clinical material, plates and the manikin.

DISEASES OF THE SKIN. Prof. Condict W. Cutler, of New York City, Physician-in-Chief to the New York Dispensary, and Instructor in Dermatology in the Post Graduate Medical School, will deliver a cow-se of didactic and clinical lectures on Diseases of the Skin.

SANITARY SCIENCE AND HYGIENE. Prof. C. F. Branch, of Newport, Vt., will deliveracourseof lectures on Sanitary Science and Hygiene. The subjects discussed are the ven­ tilation and warming of buildings, the principles of house drainage, the proper arrangement of soil and waste pipes, and the various p~umb­ ing fixtures; the sewerage of cities and towns, and the methods em­ ployed for preventing the spread of infectious and contagious diseases.

PATHOLOGY AND BACTERIOLOGY. Prof. J. H. Linsley, of Burlington, Vt., will deliver a course of lec­ tures on these subjects during the session. The lectures will he abundantly illustrated ~y fresh pathological material and micro­ scopical demonstrations of the more important varieties of micro­ organisms. PRACTICAL ANA TO MY.

PROF. 11. 0. TINKHA1>I, M. D. As a thorough knowledge of Anatomy is only to be obtained by dissection, every student is strongly recommended by the Faculty to dissect as much as possible during his course of study. The dissecting room is lat·ge, commodious, well ventilated and lighted. Material is furnished free. The Demonstrator .will be in daily attendance dw·ing the term. MEDIO.A.L DEP.A.RTMENT U. V. M. 11

The practical Anatomy fee of $10.00 includes material. Every new matricula•tt will be 1'equi1·ed to take out the p1·actical Anatomy Ticket, and this entitles him to the privileges of the dissecting room at all times without further expense. During the last session we were able to provide more dissecting material than the class required, and we have an a,bundant supply promised for the session of 1893.

INSANITY.

Dr. P. M. Wise, Medical Superint~ndent of the St. Lawrence Hos­ pital, Ogdensburg, N.Y., will deliver a course of lectures on insanity. The examination of the insane and treatment in the early and curable stages, will have particular attention. Material for clinical instruction, so far as possible, will be received from institutions near at hand.

CLINICAL ADVANTAGES.

The Mary Fletcher Hospital, erected and endowed solely by the generosity of the lady whose honored name it bears, was opened in 1876 for the treatment of patients. Additions and improvements have been made from year to year, until now it is unrivalled in its appoint­ ments for the care of medical and surgical cases. The Hospital consists of. a large and elegant administrative build­ ing, with many rooms for private patients, and two ample pavilion wards. In a separate building, connected with the wards and adminis­ trative building by a corridor, is a large amphitheatre, capable of seat­ ing two hundred persons. There a.re also an anresthetizing. and a re­ covery room opening into the amphitheatre. Rooms for out-patients are also attached to the building. In fact, every arrangement for Clin­ ical Instruction is found here. In the amphitheatre, Medical and Surgical Clinics will be held dur­ ing the session, to which all the students are admitted. The following are members of the Medical and Surgical Board of the Hospital, who are connected with the Medical College :

Consulting Surgeon : PROF. A. M. PHELPS.

Consulting Physician: PROF. A. P. GRINNELL. Attending SU?·geon: PROF. JOHN B. WHEELER.

Attending Physicians: PROF. J. C. RUTHERFORD, PROF. H. C. TINKHAM.

Ophthalmic Su1•geon: PROF. J. H. WOODWARD. 12 MEDIO.A.L DEP.A.R'l'MENT U. V. M.

COLLEGE CLINICS.

The Faculty will make every effort to improve the Clinical teaching which h~ts already become an importa nt feature of the instruction in this school. The following College Clinics will be held during the regular term. Patients presenting themsel ves at these Clinics for advice and treat­ ment a re examined, the peculiarities of each case are explained, the ap­ prop!'iate treatment is prescribed, and the requisite smgical operations are performed before the class. A Medical Clinic will be held by Prof. Grinnell every Wednesday morning, beginning Jan. 30 and ending April 19th. A Clinic for Diseases of the Eye and Ear, by Prof. Woodward, will be held every Saturday morning, beginning Feb. 4th and ending April 1st. A SLirgical Clinic will he held by Prof. Wheeler every Saturday morning, beginning April 8th and ending May 13th. A Clinic for Venereal Diseases will be held by Prof. Hayden, be­ tween May 15th and 20th. A Clinic for Diseases of the Skin, by Prof. Cutler, will be held dur­ ing his course of lectures, from May 22nd to May 27th. A Clinic for Diseases of Women will be beld by Prof. Seymour, May 20th and May 27th. A Surgical Clinic will be held by Prof. Phelps every Saturday morning from 9 to 12 o'clock, and every Wednesday afternoon from 2 to 4 o'clock, beginning June 3d and ending July 5th. A Clinic for Diseases of Children will be held by Prof. Roberts. A Clinic for Diseases of the Nervous SysGem will be held during the course of lectures by Prof. Paterson, between May 1st and May 15th, A Clinic for Diseases of the Throat will be held by Prof. Jarvis, be­ tween May 8th and May 15th.

REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTRANCE. A candidate who has been twice rejected on final examination at this College shall not be admiGted to matriculation. All students who have matriculated in this Department of the Uni­ versity prior to July, 1891, will be admitted to the lectures and enrolled as students in regular standing, without p1·eliminary ea:amination. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M. 13

Applicants who do not belong to this class, will bt'l required to pass an Entrance Examination in .A1·ithmetic G1·amma1·, Geograpliy, O?·thog­ raphy, American History, English Composition and Elementary Phys­ ics, before they may be regularly enrolled as students in good standing in this Department. But applicants who may have failed in one or more branches at these examinations, may be enrolled as conditioned students ; they must make up the deficiency, however, during the first year, before they can be enrolled as students in regular standing. EXCEPTIONS :-Such entrance examination will not be requi1·ed of applicants of the following classes : 1. Those who declare themselves in writing not to be candidates for the Degree in Medicine from this College. 2. Those who have received the Degree of A. B., A.. M., B. S., M. S. Ph. B., or Ph. D., from a College or an University which maintains a satisfactory Academic standard. 3. Those who have Ruccessfully completed a full year's course of study in any College or University which maintains a satisfactory Aca­ demic standard. 4. Those who have passed satisfactorily the entrance examination to the Literary or Scientific Department of the University of Vermont, or to any other College or University which maintains a satisfactory Academic standard. 5. Those who have passed the entrance examination to a Medical School having requirements for entrance equivalent to those adopted by this Faculty. 6. Those who have received a "Medical Student's Certificate 'from the Regents of the State of New York, or from any oimilarly c;onstituted authority in other states. 7. Those who have received a Diploma or a Certificate for any len studies from the Regents of the State of New York, or from any similar constituted authority in other states. 8. Those who have satisfactorily completed a three years' course in a High School, Normal School, 01 Academy. · The Entrance Examination will be held on January 28, 1893, by PrincipalS. W. Landon, at the High School Building. Arrangemeuts have been made to enable students to take, in Bur­ lington, the examination required by the Regents of the University of New York. These examinations will be conducted by an authorized agent of the Regents of New York. 14 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . V . 'IlL

REQUIREM E NTS FOR GRA DUATION.

Students who have matriculated in this College prior to July 1, 1890, will be subject to the regulations and requirements for graduation as printed in the announcement for 1890.

THREE FULL COURSES OF LECTURES, OF AT LEAST TWENTY WEEKS EACH, WILL BE ABSOLUTELY REQUIRED OF STUDENTS WHO DO NOT COME UNDER THE ABOVE REGULATION, AND NO PERIOD OF PRACTICE WILL BE TAKEN AS AN EQUIVALENT OF ONE COURSE. No candidate shall be admitted to an examination until all fees due the College from such candidate shall have been paid. Candidates for the Degree of Doctor of Medicine, before presenting themselves for examination, must have attended at least three full courses of lectures of twenty weeks duxation each, the last at this Col­ lege. The candidate must have studied medicine three years, must have attained the age of twenty-one years, and must present full certi­ ficates of the time of his study, of age, and of moral character. Each candidate is required to deposit his examination fee with the Secretary of the Faculty one month before the close of the session, and to furnish ' - evidence of having pursued the study of Practical Anatomy under the direction of a demonstrator. He must have taken at least one course of laboratory instruction in Urinary Analysis, in Histology, and in Pathology and Bacteriology, and one course of practical work in Physical Diagnosis and in Demon­ strative Obstetrics at this college before he may become a candidate for graduation. He must also pass a satisfactory written or oral examination before the Medical Faculty and Board of Medical Examiners appointed by the State Medical Society. No thesis is required. The tickets and Diplomas of Eclectic and Homreopathic, or Botanic Colleges, or of Colleges devoted to any special system of medicine, are considered irregular, and will not be recognized under any circum­ stances. Certificates from preceptors who practice any particular sys­ tem of medicine, or who advertise, or violate in any way the Code of Ethics adopted by the profession, will not be accepted under any cir­ cumstances, even if tho preceptors be regular graduates in medicine. Graduates of other regular Medical Colleges who desire a degree from this University, must take one laboratory course in Urinary Analysis, in Histology, and in Pathology and Bacteriology, one course of practical work in Physical Diagnosis and in Demonstrative Obstetrics MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . V. M. 15

at this college, and they must furnish evidence of having pursued the study of Practical Anatomy under the direction of a demonstrator. They must pass a satisfactory examination in Anatomy, Physiology, Chemistry, Materia Medica and Therapeutics, Practice of Medicine, Surgery and Obstetrics. No thesis is required. No credit in time or in lectures shall be given any student, by vir­ t ue of his Degree in Pharmacy, Dentistry, or Veterinary Surgery. Degrees in absentia are not conferred by this University under any circumstances whatever. ·

\ JG MEDIO.A.L DEPARTMENT U. V . 1\L

SPECIAL EXAMIN·ATIONS

IN THE ELEMENTARY DEPARTMENTS.

Students who have attended two full courses of lectures in all de­ partments taught in this College may be examined upon Anatomy, Physiology, Chemistry, and Materia Medica, at the end·of the second course, and if successful in these examinations they will be examined at the end of the third course upon Practice of Medicine, Surgery and Obstetrics only. Candidates for the primary examinations will be re­ quired to pay three-fifths of the examination fee. The prim

FACULTY PR·IZES.

The Faculty have established two Prizes for general proficiency in ex:Lmination-a first P1·ize of Fifty Dollars, and a Second Prize of Twenty-Five Dollars. These prizes will be awarded as follows: The ten students who pass the best examinations for their degree will be allowed to compete in a written examination for the prizes; of this number , the five who rank highest shall be called Honor Men, and w ill each r eceive a Special Diploma of Honor, and of t hese last, those who ar~ deemed worthy shall receive respectively the first and second prizes. The Honor men of 1892 were: J. N. Coghlan, J. S. Horner, C. E. Holton, G. L. Shattuck and H. R. Watkins. The First Prize was awarded to G. L. Shattuck; the second prize toJ. S. Horner.

f 1 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . V. M. 17

FULL FEES OF THE COLLEGE.

Matriculation Fee, payJl.ble each term ______.$ 5.00 Full Course of Lectures, 1st year _____ . ______---- ______80_00 Full Course of Lectures, 2nd year______80.00 Full Course -of Lectures, 3rd year and each subsequent year _____ 60.00 Single Tickets ______-· --- · ______---· __ 15_00

Examination Fee, payable once, and not r~turnable ______25-00 Ex:amination Fee, Primary Branches ______15.00 Examination Fee, Final Branches ______10.00 Demonstrator's Fee, required of every new matriculant, including materiaL ______10.00 Canrl.idates for graduation must have taken each of the following practical courses once some time during their attendance at this College: Histology ______-- -- ______$10.00 Pathology ______-- ______10.00 Urinalysis ______. ______. __ _ _ _ 10.00 I' I Physical Diagnosis ______10.00 Demonstrative Obstetrics ______10.00 Students who have attended two full courses of lectures in some other regular school or schools are admitted on paying the matricula­ tion fee and $60.00_ Students who have already attended one full course in this College and one full course in some other regular Medical School, are admitted on paying the matriculation fee and $60. Graduates of other regular American Medical Schools are admitted on payment of the matriculation fee and $25. Graduates of this school are admitted without fee. Theological students are admitted on payment of the matriculation fee only, unless intending to graduate in medieine, in which case they will be required to conform to the abovo conditions-

I 1 All fees must be paid to the Secretary, a:nd are payable in ad vance. For further particulars address the Secretary Dr_ J_ H. WOODWARD, 162 College Street, BURLINGTON, VT_ 18 MEDIO.A.L DEPARTMENT U. V . M.

TEXT BOOKS

AND ·woRKS OF REFERENCE.

The work first named on each subject is preferred. On Anatomy.-Gray, Weisse, Wilson, Holden's Manual, Darling and Ranney's Essentials of Anatomy. On Physiology and Histology.-Kirke's Physiology, Foster, Flint, Klein's Histology. On Ohemistry.-Witthaus' Manual, ·Witthaus' Laboratory Guide. On Theory and Practice.-Loomis, Flint, Roberts, Strumpell, Rey­ nolds, Pepper, Vierodt's Medical Diagnosis, Delafield's Post Mortem Examinations. On Obstetrics.-A. F. A. King's Manual, Leishman, Playfair,Lusk. On Diseases of Women.-Thomas-Munde. On Mate1·ia Medica.-H. C. Wood, H. A. Hare, L. Brunton, U. S. Dispensatory, White. On Surgery.-Bryant, Treves Manual of Operative Surgery, Paget's Surgical Pathology, Billroth's Surgical Pathology, Senn's Principles of Surgery, Morris, How we treat wounds To-day, Senn's Surgical Bacte­ riology, Frankel's Bacteriology by Linsley. On Diseases of the Urina1·y Organs.-Bumstead & Taylor, Gouley, Van Buren & Keyes. On Diseases of the Eye and Ear.-Nettleship on the Eye, Pomeroy on the Ear, Dr. Schwrinitz, Diseases of Eye, Dr. Roosa, Diseases of Ear. On Medical Jurisprudence.-Wharton & Stille, Ordronaux, Beck, Taylor. On Diseases of Ohildren.-Eustace Smith, Henock, Meigs, Pepper. On Diseases of the Skin.-Piffard, Liveing, Fox, Taylor, Duhring, Cutler. On Diseases of the Nervous System.-Hammond. MEDICAL DEPARTMEN'f U. V. M. 19

BOARD.

Board may be obtained for from $3.50 to $5.00 per week. Good accommodations furnished students who wish to board themselves. Many adopt this method at a great reduction in expense. Students who intend to board themselves will find such bedding and culinary articles as they may require furnished with the rooms. After registering, every student is furnished with a certificate entitling him to half fare on railroad and steamboat lines running into Burlington.

GRADUATES OF 1892.

NAME. STATE. Arthur Joseph Bradbury __ __ _. ______. Maine. Edward Chase Branch ___ _ ---· ___ . ______.New York. James Franklin Blair . ______. ______.Pennsylvania. Hubert Daniel Brennan ______Vermont. Charles P. BuzzelL ______. ______NewHampshire.

Harry Vaughan BJI·ne ______· ______-- ~ ______. New York. Ernest A. Cardin __ . ______. __ .. ______. . Massachusetts. John Nichols Coghlan ______.Massachusetts. Theodore Wright Clark ______------P. E.Island. Anson Augustus Cobb. ______. ______Maine. Charles Henry Cutler ______. New Hampshire. Samuel Miller Davenport. ______.Pennsylvania. Leon DeMonchy ______. ______France. Ezra Ed win Dickerman _____ . ______Vermont. George Edmund Dixon ______. ______. ______Vermont. James Francis Donahue ______Connecticut. Winfred Mason Dowlin ______Massachusetts. Roger Charles Downey ______. . Philip Mansfield Fitzsimmons ______Massachusetts. William Galvin ______Massachusetts. Thomas Ezra Guild ______Vermont. Walter Lincoln Heath ______·-- ______Vermont. John Frederick Hilton ______Maine. .Austin W. Holman ______Ohio. John Smith Horner ______.NewHampshire. 20 MEDICAL DEPARTl'llliNT U. V. M.

NAME. STATE. Charles Edward Holton .. _. ___ . ______Vermont. Otis Hiland Kelsey______. __ _. __ . __ . _. . ____ . ___ . ___ Vermont. Elmer Ellesworth Lake ___ . __ . . ____ . __ . . ______. __ . __ .Massachusetts. Ubalt Laurier. __ _. ______. ___ . . __ . __ . ______. ___ .Hew Hampshire. Robert MuCullough . . __. _. ______. __ _. New York. Roland M. McSweeney. ___ .. . . . __ ..... ______. . __ _. New York. William Willett Moon. ______New York:. Edward Francis Murray. __ _ ... . ______. ______Vermont. Ignatz Neumann . ______. . Austria. John L. ()'Sullivan ______New York. William J ohn Phcenix ______. ______. New York. John Thomas Rudden ______. ______. ___ Massachusetts. George Lysander Shattuck ______Vermont. J erry W. Sheehan ______.. New York. S. Alexander Smith, M.D . . ______New York. Philo Williams Street. ______Massachusetts. Edward Howeran Tierney ______Massachusetts. Gerrand George Tyrrell, J r ______California . Harris Ralph Watkins ______.. ______.Massachusetts. MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M. 21

STUDENTS OF 1892.

N.A.ME. ST.A.TE. E. M. Alger______. _. ______._. ____ . ______. . ______._Vermont Edw. Atkinson_._. ___ ._ .. ___ .. __ . . ____ .... ______. __ . .New Brunswick Edw. Abner ______.. ______.• ______------____ Texas E. W. Arner_ ___ .. _, __ . ___ __ ... ___ ...... ___ . ____ . ______Pennsylvania F. C. AngelL .... ___ ._~- ___ _ ~. _. ___ . __ . ____ . _____ ._ .. _. ______Vermont A. S. Ambler._ .. ___ __ .. ___ .. ___ ... ______.. _. ______. New York G. F. Blair. _. ______. __ . __ .. ___ . _. ____ .. ______.Pennsylvania A. G. Brad bury .... _... ___ .. ___ _. __ .. _. _. _. __ .. __ . . . _.. _. _. _. _. Maine H. P. Beirne .... __ _~ __ . .. __ ... ____ .. ___ . ______...... New Hampshire J. E . Burby ____ ... . ______..... ------______.... New York H. E. Ballard_._. __ . . __ ._ ...... ______Vermont J. M. Brown_._. _.. . ______Vermont H. D. Brennan .. ______-----·. ______Vermont B. J. Brown, Jr. . ·------Vermont Chas. P. BuzzelL ___ ... ______. ______.New Hampshire E. C. Branch ..... __ . __ _. ___ . ______.. ______. ___ .. __ .. _.. _.New York E . W . Bennett ______New York S. H. Burforcl __ . ______.. ______. ______. ______Texa ;> G. C. Berkley_ ..... _____ . _.. . . _..... _..... _.. ___ . _.. _.. .. __ .Vermont J. M. Bemis .. _... _._ .. ______._ ... _. __ . . ______.. _._ . __ .. Massachusetts E. A. Burdick ______.:______------. ... Vermont G. M. Brubaker ___ _ .. ______. ______. _____ . ______.Pennsylvania E. A. Brownlee ...... __ ...... ____ . _ . . __ .. _. . _...... _._._.Ohio M. Behrman .. ______.. ______. ______.... New York H. V. Byrne. ______. ______. ______. __ .. New York H . L. Bingham .... ______.. ______.. ______.. Vermont S. S. Carruth ______. __ .... Massachusetts C. H. Cutler.______. ______.New Hampshire J. N. Coghlan __ ._·___ .... _____ .. ______. __ ... __ .... __ .... Massachusetts W . F. Cummings._ .. __ . ______. ______._ ... ---.· ____ Vermont N. R. Cook ... ______.. ______.... __ ... ______.. Maine E. A. Cardin._ .. __ .... ______.... .· ___ .. _. __ .. Massachusetts W. F. Clarkson ______. ______New York J. M. Curran ______.. ______. ___ . _. ___ .. _P ennsy 1vania L. J. Cooke. __ . _... ______. _...... _. _____ ...•.. _... . Vermont C. A. Cramton. ______... ____ ...... ______Vermont F . E. Clarke ______!_. ______.. ______. ___ .Massachusetts A. A. Cobb:... ______------.... Maine 22 MEDIO.A.L DEPARTMENT U . V . M.

NAME. STATE. M. R. Car penter .. __ .. ______. __ .. . .•. Massachusetts H. A. Cheney ______., ---·· ------·------New Hampshire T. W . Clarke ...... ______Prince Edward Island H . E. Chase. ______Maine J . M. Cronin ______Massachusetts D. H . Calder. ______Utah 0. T. Curran ...... ______... _------___ _Pennsylvania C.Z. Cootey ______.. New York H . T. Cate ______·______Massachusetts W. W . Dow lin ______Massachusetts E. E . Dickerman. ______Ve rmont J. F. Donahue ______Connecticut · Geo. E. Dixon .. ______.. ______Vermont C. E. Davenport. ______-______New York R. E . Downey ______.Massachusetts E. B. Davis ____ ·______... ______.. ______Vermont J. H . Dixon ______. ______Massachusetts S. M. Davenport. ______Pennsylvania H. A. Elliott ______------____ _N ew York G. L. Edwards ______Vermont P . M. Fitzsimmons ...... ______Massachusetts F . C. Fletcher. ____ . ______. New York I. N. Fowler ______.New Brunswick J. D. Finnegan ______. New York G. E. Ferrin ______New Hampshire C. F . Ferrin------______V ermont H . E. Fernald ______. ______Maine F. C. Farrow ______. ______Massachusetts Howard Fraser. ______.Massachusetts Wm. Galvin ______.. ______. ______.Massachusetts T. E. Guild .. ______Vermont

T. F. Gartland ______. ___ . ______. __ . _~ ______Vermont G. T. Gale ___ --.-- .... ______Vermont F. S. Grey __ ------______New York E. E. Good win_. ______. ____ . ______. ___ . ______.Massachusetts J. Gih·ain ______. ______Vermont E. B. Hodskins ______. ______Vermont C. E. Holton ______Vermont W. L. Heath . __ . _. ______. ______. ______Vermont J . S. Horner ____ .. _:-.. ______. ! ______. New :f!ampshire J. F . Hilton. ______. ______.... Maine MEDICAL DEP.A.RTMENT U . V. M. 23

NAME. STATE. B. E. Huckabee _- _------.-.------______.Alabama J . M. Harris. ______. -- - --. ------.------______.Alabama J. M. Hamilton ___ ... - --. ------_------_. ______Vermont L. C. Holcomb ---.------_ .. - ___ Ohio F. W. Hewes ______------.. ______Vermont F. E. Harlow. __ . ___ : __. - . .. . . ------.. __ _. ____ .. _. .... __ . . Vermont A. W . Holman _...... ------.. . . ---- .... ------____. __ ----- ____ .. Ohio W. B. Hyde ______------· ------______Florida E. J. Horan .. ------.-.-. --- - . .. -.------.. ______Massachusetts J. J . Hurley. ______.. ------_ .. ____ . _-___ __ .. ______.... Massachusetts H. N. Jackson .. _- _- ___ _------. -.. ------.. ------______. Ontario J . A. Jennings ______._ . . _------______------Utah 0. A. JohJ;Json .... . ------___ ...... -- .. ----_- --- ...... New York W. L. Knowles ...... -- .. . . - . -- .. -- "· --- ______-- ______----Vermont 0. H . Kelsey __ __ ------...... -- -- .... ______-- --- ______Vermont J. S. King ______--- .... ------. . . .. New York L. I. Kinsella ·__ ___ .... . ------. - -- -- ..... ------.. ______Vermont C. D. Kelley ______.------. ------_·_------__ New York H. F . Kinsman . ___ . _. _ .. -- ... - ..... _. .. . - .. -- . _. . __ .. Massachusetts E. S. La.ne ...... ______.. .. __ __ -- - .... __ ------.... Vermont W. A. Lyman .... _.... __ .. __ .... ----- ... _. --- ...... ____ Vermont J. L. Leffingwell. ... . ___ ... .. _. _...... _- ...... __ Massachusetts A. J. Lance ...... , .... ------...... Vermont E. E. Lake . .. _ .... ___ _ ...... __ __ ---- - ... . ___. Massachusetts U. Laurier .. __ . _.. ... ____ .. __ . _...... ______.. . . New Hampshire E. R. Lynch .... ______.. __ . _.. . ___ ...... -- . __.~ .... ___ .Vermont H. LeBlanc,M.D ___ ------· ·---- - ...... __ _ NovaScotia E. F . Murray ______...... ------______Vermont A. McNeiL ...... Connecticut W. A. Millett ___ _ ...... _... - ...... Quebec G. G. MarshalL ...... __ ...... Vermont R. M. McSweeney ...... _.. ___ __.. _.. _. _ ...... New York W . F. McKenzie ...... _ . . _...... ___ _..... ___ Vermont J . C. Morgan ...... ---- - ______' ...... Vermont H. M. Mooney ____ . .. _ ...... Vermont L. De Moncb y ...... _...... _...... _ ...... France W. H. Miller .. __ ...... __ ...... __.. _.. __ .. Pennsylvania R. McCullough ...... _.. .. _ . . .. __.... __ _.. _...... _ New York P. H. McMahon . ___ ...... _ . .. . ____ Vermont A. C. Matthews .. _...... __ ___ . _·_. _.. _...... New York C. E. Merriam .. _ .. __ _.. . __ .. ______.. ____ ---- ...... New York 24 l'lrEDIOAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

NAME. STATE. J . M. McManus ______. .. ____ .. New Brunswick F . W. McLaughlin ...... -- -- ...... -- -- -. . - --- ...... --.. Maine W. W . Moon . . .. ____ .. . .. ___ . ___ ...... __ . . . -- .... ---- .... New York J. S. Norton. __ . ---- ...... ___ . ____ -- .. ---- . .. -.... ------. ... Maine G. L. Noyes ______. ___ _.------...... Massachusetts Ignatz Neu mann ______. . . _ . ___ ...... _._ ...... Austria G. E. NewelL .. . __ __ . _____ . ______.. . ______...... New York J . L. O'Sullivan ...... ______. __ ___ . . -- -- . . .. -- .. ___ . New York J. P . O'Brian . ... _---. . . _. ______. _...... ____ .. __ ... . New York F. C. Phelps . . ____ .. ___ ._. __ .. . . . __. ____ . . .. __ .... __.... Massachusetts J . M. Page .... ______. .... ___ ...... ______. New Hampshire T. N. Pearson . _ .. _...... _.. _... ___ .. _...... Maine W. J . Phoenix . . ___ __. _. _.. __ . _... _...... __ ...... New York R. W. Parker. ... ------.. . . ______·.... Massachusetts Paul Plummer. . .. ·------______M assachusetts R G. Prentiss .... ____ . ____ ...... _. . --. ______. ___ _V ermont J. T. Rudden . . .. --.- - ______... . ------. . .. Massachusetts S. H. Rogers. ______.. --- - . . __ ...... __ .. __.. ______------Vermont Thos. Rice._ ...... _...... _...... _... Maine F . .A . Rich __ . _... _ . __ . __ . . ______. _.. _...... ____ New York A. J. Radike ...... ___ . __ .. ------...... _..... Massachusetts L. A. Russ low ...... _. . . __ ...... ____ Vermont D. G. Reilly ______. __ _ ------.... Massachusetts E dw. Remick .. . . . _. . . __ . __ __ . ___ . ______. __ .. New Hampshire F. B. Rey nolds ·------______------______New York E. D. Ri chmond ______------Massachusetts T. F . Reardon ______------.... Massachusetts J . Sheehan ______. __. _. ___ . __ . ___ ...... ____ .. ___ . New York G. L. Sha ttuck ____ _ . ______.. ______------___ .Vermont VH . H . Sellers ...... _ .. __ __ Maine E. J. Sprague .... . __ ...... __ __V erm on t H. E. Stock well ______------___ ..... ______Massachusetts A,. C. Stewart.... . _...... -- ...... __Verm ont C. L. Starkweather . ... _...... _._.New York P . W. Street ... ______. __ _.. ___ .-- __ .. __ _. _____ . Massachusetts Sam Sparhawk .. _. ______. _..... __ .. -- ...... ____ .. _.. _____ Vermont C. W. Spencer. . _. ______. . . __ .. ____ -- .. ---. ______. ___ ._ Vermont H. L . Stickney ______------______Vermont P. J. Sheeran...... ___ __Vermont J. P . Schneider __ ...... _____ ... . . __ --.--- ______. . Massachusetts M. L. SmaiL ...... _. Massachusetts MEDIOAL DEPARTMENT U. V . M. 25

NAME. STATE. A. M:cD. SmalL ..... -- . . ------. -.. --.--- ... --.---- __ --.----.. Maine :M. H. Sturgis .. __ . __ .... __ --.---.. _____ . __ . . ______...... _. __ Vermont F. C. Sweeney __ __ -~-. __ ------.. ---- ______. ______... New York A. A. Smith. ______. __ ------.. Maine Geo. E. Staub . __ . _____ --.------~------. ___ ------___ -- . New York A. E. St. Clair ______. . . ______Massachusetts S. A. Smith, M. D ... -- ______----- ______. New York E. A. Stafford, M.D .. ______------.... California E. H. Tierney ______------______Massachusetts W. K. Taft ______. ______Vermont :M. C. TwitchelL. ______. ______.. Ontario

J. A. TylElr __ __ --~---- ____ . _____ . ------______.Maine :M. W . Townsend ______.. New J ersey G. H. B. Terry ______.. New York C. H. Towle. ______---- ______... Massachusetts G. G. Tyrrill, Jr. ______California H. R. Varney ______. New York L. G. VerrilL ______._. ___ . ______.. Maine F. Vasquez-Colon. ______W est Indies H. R. Watkins ______~------.... Massachusetts R. G. WiselL. ______Vermont C. T. Woodward. ______.Massachusetts E. A. Widber ______. ______Maine H. H. W ebb. ______.Alabama G. M. Watson .. ______.. New Hampshire L. E. White.. ______Vermont

J. B. Weintraub ______--~ ______: _____ .. Austria J. T. Welch ... ______New York 0. C. Young. ______.. New Hampshire 26 MEDIO.A.L DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

REPO:;R.T OF THE Delegates from the Vermont State Medical Society.

MR. PRESIDENT .A.ND GENTLEMEN : The delegates appointed to attend the final examination of candi­ dates for the degree of Doctor of Medicine at the Medical Department of the University of Vermont, beg leave to r eport as follows: That they did attend said examinaticon, which was held on the fourth, fifth and sixth days of July at the University, and that they were very courteously received by the faculty, and were afforded every opportunity for determining the character of the institution, its teachers and their methods of t eaching in the several departments, and in partic­ ular the p1·oficiency of the candidates in the branches taught ; by a personal inspection of the examination papers submitted by each can­ didate upon printed questions furnished by the professors in the several chairs ; by being present at the oral examination, and participating therein, of many of the candidates. Fifty-four candidates presented themselves for the degree of D0c­ tor of Medicine, of which number forty-seven received the required number of votes and were granted the coveted degree. Thirty-seven candidates asked for examination in the primary branches, most of whom were passed as proficient in one or more of said branches. In Surgery, Materia Medica and Chemistry the examinations were written. In Practice, Anatomy, Physiology and Obstetrics, a most rigid oral examination was made of an intensely practical kind,-the students showing an unusual proficiency therein. The examinations, in all instances, were fair but severe, and were well calculated to show the general proficiency, or otherwise, of the candidates, and the results were highly creditable to both teachers and pupil. The faculty are keenly alive to the requirements of the'age, and that they are jealous of the fair fame of the institution, is evinced by their efforts to keep it abreast of the fhst and·best of the kind in the land. To this end preliminary examination is now required, and an additional year has been made to the required term of attendance upon lectures, MEDIOAL DEPART:r.IENT U. V. M . 27 and hereafter a month is to be added to each college year, thus placing this school among the leaders in this . direction in the country, and guarantees to her graduates a preparation second to none. To the demand for the higher education of medical men, the Medical Department of the University of VE'rmont, quick to feel and respect this demand, has taken her position well to the front; and that her position is recognized and respected, both at home and abroad, is a matter of congratulation to her friends, and commends itself to the confidence·of all Vermonters in general, and to the Med­ ical profession in particular. Respectfully submitted,

J. N. JENNE, L Delegates. W. H. VINCENT, f 28 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U . U. M.

UNIVERSITY OF ' VERMONT.

BOARD OF TRUSTEES.

MATTHEW HENRY BUCKHAM, D. D., I PRESIDENT. I rEx-OFFIOIO. Hrs EXCELLENCY LEVI K. FULLER, 1 GOVERNOR OF THE STATE. )

On the part oj' the University oj' Vermont : HoN. WORTHINGTON CURTIS SMITH, St. Albans. HoN. HOMER NASH HIBBARD, LL. D., Ohicago,fll. HoN. GEORGE GRENVILLE BENEDICT, A.M., Burlington, Vt. HoN. WILLIAM GOODHUE SHAW,* A.M., Bttrlington, Vt. HoN. HORACE HENRY POWERS, A. M., Morrisville. JOHN HEMAN CONVERSE, A. B., Philadelphia, Pa. HoN. TORJtEY ENGLESBY WALES, A.. B., Burlington. ELIAS LYMAN, A. M., Bu1·lington. HoN. EDWARD JOHN PHELPS, LL.D., Burlington.

On the part oj' the State Agricultural College. HoN. JUSTIN SMITH MORRILL, LL. D., Strafford. GARDINER S. FASSETT, Enosburgh. }1887-93. CASSIUS PECK, B1·ookjield. HoN. CROSBY MILLER, Pomfret. HoN. REDFIELD PROCTOR, A. M., Procto1·, 11889-95. HoN. EBENEZER JALLS ORMSBEE, A. M., Bmndon. J W. J. ROBINSON, Badon. HoN. CYRUS JENNINGS, Hubbardton. T. M. GRAVES, Underhill. GEORGE GRENVILLE BENEDICT, A. M., Secretary. E. HENRY POWELL, A.. B., Treasurer, 184 College.Street. MEDICAL DEPAR.'fMENT U. V. ]1[. 29

Executive Committee: MATTHEW HENRY BUCKRAM, GEORGE GRENVILLE BENEDICT, WILLIAM GOODHUE SHAW,* HORACE HENRY POWERS. Finance Committee : JUSTIN SMITH MORRILL, WILLIAM GOODHUE SHAW,* TORREY ENGLESBY WALES. *Deceased,

UniVBP~iny of VBPIDOll t

Instruction is given in the UNIVERSITY in- I. The Course of Liberal Arts, which is the usual Collegiate Course in the Languages, ancient and modern, Mathematics, Physical Science, Mental, Moral and Political Philosophy, Rhetoric, Literature, and His- • tory ; leading to the degrees of Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Phil­ osophy. II. The Courses required (1) by the Morrill Act of 1862, whiqh pro­ vides that instruction be given not only in "classical and other scien­ tific studies," but especially in "branches of learning relating to Agri­ culture and the Mechanic Arts;" and (2) by the Endowment Act of 1890, which provides for instruction in "agriculture, the mechanic arts, the English language, and the various branches of mathematical, physical, natural and economical sciences, with special reference to their application in the industries of life." These courses are: 1. A Course in Civil and Sanitary Engineering. 2. A Course in Theoretical and Applied Chemistry. 3. A Course in Agriculture. 4. A Course in Mechanic Arts. 5. A Course in Elect1·ical Engineering. Candidates may be admitted without examination if they bring certificates from reputable Preparatory Schools whose courses of study fully meet the requirements for admission, but students so admitted are on probation during the first year. 30 MEDICAL DEPARTMENT U. V. M.

A Course preparatory to the study of Medicine, embracing from two to three years, is offered, the particulars of which will be furnished on application. All the courses in the Academic and Scientific Departments are open to young women upon the same conditions as to young men. The young women are required to room and board in private families ap­ proved by the Faculty. Scholarships, cancelling tuition, have been established for the ben­ efit of young men of limited means, in the Academical Department. The University enjoys unusual facilities for securing employment for students in the Engineering Department, both during the course and after its completion. The Chemical Laboratory affords the amplest facilities for analyti­ cal work. Medical students, or persons who intend to engage in Phar­ macy, may take a special Laboratory Course. Furnished dormitories are rented to Academical students at from $18 to $25 per annum, incluuing care. Table board may be had for $2.50 to $3.00 per week. For further information or catalogue, address M. H . BUCKHAM, President.

~ ~ ~ +J •r-l ~ rJl 0 ~ H C) ~ 0 ~ C) fi"•I . ~ ·I ;,:, ~ " ~ Hro ~ 0) ,.q 8