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SECURITY COUNCIL REPORT MONTHLY JUN E 2011 31 May 2011 This report is available online and can beFORECAST viewed together with Update Reports on developments during the month at www.securitycouncilreport.org OVERVIEW FOR JUNE Gabon has the presidency of the Council Consultations and decisions on the future in June. of UNMIS seem likely. There will also be CONTENTS OF THIS ISSUE Status Update since our briefings on Sudan from the ICC prosecutor A number of debates are planned. A high- May Forecast ................................2 (followed by a private meeting) and level open debate on HIV/AIDS is planned South Sudan .....................................4 from the Sudan Sanctions Committee (in early in the month. And another thematic Libya .................................................5 informal consultations). debate, on small arms and drug traffick- Sudan/Darfur ....................................7 ing, seems likely later in the month. On the DRC, a briefing by the Special HIV/AIDS ...........................................8 Representative of the Secretary-General, Drug Trafficking and Another major feature in June could be a a meeting in informal consultations and Small Arms .................................10 private meeting to consider a recommen- a meeting with troop contributors are Counterterrorism: dation from the Security Council expected, along with the adoption of a 1267 Committee .........................11 regarding the reappointment of the resolution on the renewal of MONUSCO. Côte d’Ivoire ...................................12 Secretary-General. A briefing in informal consultations on the Democratic Republic of the Congo....................................13 A debate is also planned on the Interna- DRC Sanctions Committee is also anticipated. UNDOF (Golan Heights) ................15 tional Tribunals. Two other peacekeeping missions are Somalia ...........................................17 There will be a debate on the counterter- scheduled for review and renewal— Iran ..................................................18 rorism machinery in the context of UNDOF (monitoring the Syria/Israel) DPRK (North Korea) ......................20 the renewal of the mandates for the ceasefire line and UNFICYP (monitoring Iraq ..................................................21 Ombudsperson and the monitoring the peace in Cyprus). Briefings in informal Cyprus ............................................22 team assisting the Taliban/Al Qaeda consultations and meetings with troop Central African Republic ...............23 Sanctions Committee established under contributors are expected on both situations. Guinea-Bissau ................................25 resolution 1267. International Criminal Tribunals ...26 On Somalia, there will be a briefing by Notable Dates ................................28 Sudan will be a major focus during the the UK on the meetings of the Security Important Dates over the month. The US and Russia will brief on the Council delegation held in Nairobi with Horizon ........................................28 visit of the Council delegation to Sudan. >>page 2 Aide-Memoire Important matters pending include: n On 28 May 2010 in resolution 1925 on 2009. Vijay Nambiar, the Secretary- n Resolution 1944 (14 October 2010) called the mandate of MONUSCO, the opera- General’s Chef de Cabinet, took on the on the Secretary-General to conduct a tion in the DRC, the Council requested position of Special Advisor to the comprehensive assessment of the the Secretary-General to elaborate the Secretary-General on Myanmar in what security environment following the concept of operation and rules of was expected to be temporary role. election and transfer of power to a new engagement of MONUSCO, in line with n The Secretary-General’s Advisory Haitian government in 2011. The inaugu- the resolution, and to report back to the Committee on the Prevention of ration of the new Haitian president, Council and the TCCs. The Secretary- Genocide has been dormant since Michel Martelly, took place on 14 May General has yet to report back to the 2008 when it held its last meeting. after a lengthy and delayed electoral Council and the TCCs on this issue. n Resolution 1904 in December 2009 process. It is unclear when the Secretary- n The position of Special Envoy for indicated that the expert groups assisting General’s comprehensive assessment Myanmar has not been filled since the three counterterrorism committees will be concluded. Ibrahim Gambari left the post in January (the 1267 Committee on Al-Qaida and >>page 2 Security Council Report One Dag Hammarskjöld Plaza, 885 Second Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, NY 10017 T:1 212 759 9429 F:1 212 759 4038 www.securitycouncilreport.org 1 OVERVIEW FOR JUNE (continued) Somali leaders and later in the month there The AU/UN relationship will also be a East (which will be preceded by the usual will be a briefing on the Secretary-General’s feature of a briefing mid-month on the public briefing); expected report on piracy. expected report from the Secretary-General n Iraq/Kuwait; and on options for providing support to AU n Guinea Bissau (preceded by a public Libya is likely to be discussed in several peacekeeping efforts. briefing). briefings and consultations including the briefing by South Africa and France on Resolutions are expected to be adopted Reports on Central African Republic, on the meeting in Addis Ababa between the renewing the mandates of the panels of Liberia (from the panel of experts) and on Council delegation and the AU Peace and experts assisting the sanctions committees the temporary redeployment of UNMIL Security Council. Other African issues may on DPRK and Iran, and the Iran Sanctions reserves to Côte d’Ivoire will be before the be covered in that briefing, as well as the Committee chair will also brief the Council. Council. (The authorisation for the latter developing relationship between the AU expires on 30 June.) At press time it was Consultations are expected on: PSC and the Security Council. unclear what discussions on these issues n the monthly DPA briefing; will be scheduled. n the monthly discussion on the Middle Aide-Memoire (continued) Taliban sanctions, the 1373 Committee or n The mandate to the Secretary-General their frequency. The last report, released CTC, and the 1540 Committee on weap- to assist with the delineation of the in July 2010, covered the period from ons of mass destruction) should be international borders of Lebanon, 1 July to 31 December 2009. co-located and asked the Secretary- especially Sheb’a Farms, in accordance n The request in resolution 1460 on General make the necessary with resolution 1701, continues to Children and Armed Conflict that all the arrangements “as soon as possible.” await completion. Secretary-General’s reports to the This request, reiterated in September n On 11 November 2009 in resolution 1894 Council on country-specific situations 2010 (S/PRST/2010/19), is still outstanding. on protection of civilians, the Council include the protection of children is not n The December 2004 report by the requested the Secretary-General to yet implemented. In 2009 protection of Secretary-General on human rights viola- develop guidance for UN operations and children elements had been incorporated tions in Côte d’Ivoire, requested in a other relevant missions on reporting for into only half of the relevant country- May 2004 presidential statement (S/ enhancing the Council’s monitoring and specific reports. PRST/2004/17), was never made public. oversight. There has been no report back n The Council requested the Secretariat on Also on Côte d’Ivoire, the December 2005 to the Council on this. 21 November 2006 (S/2006/928) to report by the Secretary-General’s Special n UNAMI reports on human rights in Iraq, update the index to Council notes and Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide in the past were produced every two to statements on working methods. This has not been published. three months. They have decreased in has not been published. Status Update since our May Forecast n Terrorism: On 2 May, the Council issued from the crisis in Syria. implementation of its recommendations. a presidential statement (S/PRST/2011/9) n Bosnia and Herzegovina: On 9 May, n Kosovo: On 12 May, head of UNMIK welcoming the news that Osama bin High Representative Valentin Inzko Lamberto Zannier briefed (S/PV.6534) Laden “will never again be able to briefed (S/PV.6529) the Council on the the Council on the situation in Kosovo. perpetrate” acts of terrorism. The state- situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. He said that the EU-mediated talks ment reaffirmed the importance of all Inzko said that with political parties between Kosovo and Serbia were previous Council resolutions on terrorism employing zero-sum politics, state-level crucial to resolving problems hampering and reiterated that terrorism should not legislative processes were at a standstill development. He stated that he sup- be associated with any religion, national- and the country is facing the most ported the call by the Council of Europe’s ity or group. serious and most direct challenges to Parliamentary Assembly for a thorough, n Lebanon: On 6 May, Special Envoy Terje the Dayton-Paris Peace Agreement since impartial and independent investigation Rød-Larsen briefed Council members it was signed over 15 years ago. into allegations of inhumane treatment on the Secretary-General’s report on n Protection of Civilians: On 10 May, the of people and illicit trafficking of human the implementation of resolution