NBS AlllDE 3MDEEfi PUBLICATIONS

NATL INST OF STANDARDS & TECH R.I.C.

A1 11 02340228 United States. Natlo/Bullding technology QC100 .U57 V457-9;1985 C.I NBS-PUB-C 197

1984 BUILDING TECHNOLOGY PUBUCATIONS U.S. Department of Commerce National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 457-9 .

Tm he National Bureau of Standards' was established by an act of Congress on March 3, 1901. The ^ Bureau's overall goal is to strengthen and advance the nation's science and technology and facilitate their effective application for public benefit. To this end, the Bureau conducts research and provides: (1) a basis for the nation's physical measurement system, (2) scientific and technological services for industry and government, (3) a technical basis for equity in trade, and (4) technical services to promote public safety. The Bureau's technical work is performed by the National Measurement Laboratory, the National Laboratory, the Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology, and the Institute for Materials Science and Engineering

The National Measurement Laboratory

Provides the national system of physical and chemical measurement; • Basic Standards^ coordinates the system with measurement systems of other nations and • Radiation Research furnishes essential services leading to accurate and uniform physical and • Chemical Physics chemical measurement throughout the Nation's scientific community, in- • Analytical Chemistry dustry, and commerce; provides advisory and research services to other Government agencies; conducts physical and chemical research; develops, produces, and distributes Standard Reference Materials; and provides calibration services. The Laboratory consists of the following centers:

The National Engineering Laboratory

Provides technology and technical services to the public and private sectors to Applied Mathematics address national needs and to solve national problems; conducts research in Electronics and Electrical engineering and applied science in support of these efforts; builds and main- Engineering-^ tains competence in the necessary disciplines required to carry out this Manufacturing Engineering research and technical service; develops engineering and measurement Building Technology capabilities; provides engineering measurement traceability services; develops Fire Research test methods and proposes engineering standards and code changes; develops Chemical Engineering^ and proposes new engineering practices; and develops and improves mechanisms to transfer results of its research to the ultimate user. The Laboratory consists of the following centers:

The Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology

Conducts research and provides scientific and technical services to aid Programming Science and Federal agencies in the selection, acquisition, application, and use of com- Technology puter technology to improve effectiveness and economy in Government Computer Systems operations in accordance with Public Law 89-306 (40 U.S.C. 759), relevant Engineering Executive Orders, and other directives; carries out this mission by managing the Federal Information Processing Standards Program, developing Federal ADP standards guidelines, and managing Federal participation in ADP voluntary standardization activities; provides scientific and technological ad- visory services and assistance to Federal agencies; and provides the technical foundation for computer-related policies of the Federal Government. The In- stitute consists of the following centers:

The Institute for Materials Science and Engineering

Conducts research and provides measurements, data, standards, reference Inorganic Materials materials, quantitative understanding and other technical information funda- Fracture and Deformation^ mental to the processing, structure, properties and performance of materials; Polymers addresses the scientific basis for new advanced materials technologies; plans Metallurgy research around cross-country scientific themes such as nondestructive Reactor Radiation evaluation and phase diagram development; oversees Bureau-wide technical programs in nuclear reactor radiation research and nondestructive evalua- tion; and broadly disseminates generic technical information resulting from its programs. The Institute consists of the following Divisions:

'Headquarters and Laboratories at Gaithersburg, MD, unless otherwise noted; mailing address Calihersburg, MD 20899, •.Some divisions within the center are located at Boulder, CO 80303. 'l aied at Boulder, CO, with some elements at Gaithersburg, MD. NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS LIBRARY 5^

«

I 00 BUILDING TECHNOLOGY PUBLICATIONS

Supplement 9: 1984

Linda Beavers, Editor

Center for Building Technology National Engineering Laboratory National Bureau of Standards Gaithersburg, Md. 20899

August 1985

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, Malcolm Baldrige, Secretary NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, Ernest Ambler, Director National Bureau of Standards Special Publication 457-9 Natl. Bur. Stand. (U.S.) Spec. Publ. 457-9, 82 pages (August 1985) CODEN: XNBSAV

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE Washington: 1985

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, DC 20402

II INTRODUCTION

This report is the ninth supplement to NBS Special Publica- tion 457, Building Technology Publications, and lists the Center for Building Technology (CBT) documents published

during 1984. It includes titles and abstracts of each NBS publication and each paper published in non-NBS media, key word and author indexes, and general information and in- structions on how to order CBT publications.

This report communicates the results of CBT research to various technical audiences and to the general public. Publi- cations constitute a major end product to CBT's efforts and, in 1984, appeared in several NBS publication series (Building Science Series, Technical Notes, Special Publications, NBS Interagency Reports, Grant/Contract Reports), and the me- dia such as technical and trade publications. NBS publication series abbreviations are:

BSS - Building Science Series TN - Technical Note SP - Special Publication NBSIR - National Bureau of Standards Interagency Report GCR - Grant/Contract Report

This year's Building Technology Publications were extracted from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) Bibli-

ographic Data Base and are cited in NTIS format. It is di-

vided into five sections. The first. Reports Announcements is bibliographic data and abstracts for NBS publications and pa- pers published in outside sources. The Author Index cites

each CBT author and gives the publication title, NTIS order

number, and abstract number for those publications listed in the Reports Announcements section. The Key Word Index

lists key words, publication title, NTIS order number, and ab- stract number for each publication and paper. The NTIS Order/Report Number Index lists the NBS report series num-

ber, NTIS order number, title, and abstract number. The Title Index lists the title, NTIS order number, and abstract number.

NBS undertakes research in various areas. Interested readers will find other NBS publications listed in NBS Special Publication 306-16, Publications of the National Bureau of Standards 1984, from which parts of this report have been taken. OBTAINING PUBLICATIONS

Microfiche and paper copies of most CBT publications may be ordered through the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161. Two other sources are depository libraries (libraries designated to receive Government publications) and De- partment of Commerce District Offices. The current price list and availability of publications listed in this report are noted by the NTIS price code. This price code is found in the NTIS Order/Report Number Index section. The price code is designated by the designation PC (price code) fol- lowed by the cost code. MF (microfiche) has its price code noted below. STANDARD PRICED DOCUMENTS AND MICROFICHE

Price Code Page Price

A01 Microfiche $ 9.00

UU 1 —u^o

\JC.\J \JsJ\J 17 00 A04 051-075 20.00 AOS 076-100 23.00 A06 101-125 26.00

A07 126-150 29.00 AOS 151-175 32.00

A09 1 76-200 35.00 A10 201-225 38.00 A11 226-250 41.00 A12 251-275 44.00

A13 276-300 47.00 A14 301-325 50.00 A15 326-350 53.00 A16 351-375 56.00 A17 376-400 59.00 A18 401-425 62.00

A19 426-450 65.00 A20 451-475 68.00 A21 476-500 71.00 A22 501-525 74.00 A23 526-550 77.00 A24 551-575 80.00

A25 576-600 83.00 A99 601 &up 1/

y Add $3.00 for each additional 25-page in- crement, or portion thereof. The depository libraries listed in Appendix A receive se- lected publication series of the National Bureau of Standards for general reference use. While every Government publi- cation cannot be sent to all depository libraries, certain des- ignated Regional libraries are required to receive and re- tain one copy of all Government publications made available either in printed or microfiche form. To obtain information on which publications are available, please contact the de- pository library in your area.

Department of Commerce District Offices are maintained in the cities listed in Appendix B. Their purpose is to provide ready access at the local to publications, statistical statements, and surveys. Each District Office serves as an official sales agency of the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office. These offices make avail- able for local purchase a wide range of Government publi- cations. The reference library maintained by each District Of- fice contains many Government and private publications, periodicals, directories, reports, and other reference materi- als. i CONTENTS

Report Announcements 1 Personal Author Index 15 Key Word Index 19

Title Index 25 NTIS Order/Report Number Index 29

Appendix A - Depository Libraries in the United States 33

Appendix B - District Offices of the U.S. Department of Commerce 67

vii

REPORT ANNOUNCEMENTS Report Announcements

400,001 Initial findings are presented of a sky measurement Pub. in Technology Review 82, n2 p50-59 1 979. PB84-221068 Not available NTIS program currently undenway at the National Bureau of National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Standards. Correlations are discussed relating hori- Keywords: "Buildings, "Construction industry. Man- Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. zontal illuminance to horizontal solar radiation, and agement, Strategy, Regulations, Analyzing, Policies, Final rept., zenith luminance to solar altitude angles for a North Government policies. Reprints, "Technology innova- D. A. Reed, and E. Simiu. Apr 84, 15p American climate (Washington, D.C.). These are sim- tion. See alsoPB83-214189. plified empirical equations to a complex phenomenon, Pub. in Jnl. of Struct. Eng. 110, n4 p7 15-729 Apr 84. but should be acceptable for most practical daylighting Conventional indirect measures of technological Keywords: "Glass, *Loads(Forces), "Aerodynamics, applications where accuracy is needed only within + change in industry are shown to mislead analysts of Buildings, Probability "Wind pressure, "Cladding, or - 1 5%. Measurements were made only in the Wash- the building industry. The result is a continuing popular theory, Failure, Reprints. Windows, ington, D.C. area. Similar efforts need to be made for and academic misreading of the industry. The diffusion other North A procedure for investigating glass cladding behavior American localities to validate these rela- of 14 innovations in the industry are measured empiri- under arbitrary loads, including fluctuating wind loads, tionships. cally rather than inferentially and differences in diffu- was presented. The procedure accounts for the fact sion rates are related to the industry's 'management' that internal stresses are nonlinear functions of the ex- of those innovations. A joint public-private strategy for 400,004 ternal loads, that initial glass strengths are random managing future innovations is suggested. A more de- functions of position and direction, and that the glass PB84-220771 PC A04/MF A01 tailed, technical version of this paper will appear in strength undergoes degradation under the action of National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. Volume 1 0 of Policy Sciences. The current version is external loads in accordance with basic fracture me- Center for Building Technology. intended for policy makers in industry and government. chanics laws that reflect subcritical crack growth. Nu- Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. merical examples were presented and corresponding Final rept., curves were calculated, indicat- 400.007 R. D. Marshall. Jun 84, 71 p NBS/TN-1197 ing the probability of failure of a specified panel sub- Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- PB85-121465 PC A04/MF A01 jected to fluctuating wind loads and to 1 -minute con- 02592-5. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, stant loads. These curves were used to illustrate a MD. Center for Building Technology. methodology for assessing current glass cladding Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of procedures. For the case considered in the Keywords: "Hurricanes, "Wind velocity. Velocity meas- LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) Facilities, paper it was found that procedures based on the trans- urement, Boundary layer. Building codes. Structural formation of the peak wind load averaged over 1-2 engineering, Mexico Gulf, Texas Gulf Coast(United W. D. Kovacs, E. V. Leyendecker, J. S. Leiss, and L. seconds into an equivalent 1 -minute load appear to States), Hurricane Alicia, Galveston(Texas), A. Lister. Jun 84, 52p NBSIR-84/2833 result in overly optimistic assessments of the probabili- Houston(Texas). Sponsored in part by Federal Energy Regulatory Com- ty of failure of glass cladding under wind loads. The mission, Washington, DC. work reported in the paper is part of an ongoing Surface wind speeds recorded during the passage of cladding research program window being conducted Hurricane Alicia through the Galveston-Houston area Keywords: "Liquefied natural gas, "Facilities, "Earth- at the National Bureau of Standards. on August 18, 1983, are used to estimate the fastest- quake resistant structures. Reviewing, Data, Site sur- mile wind speeds at 10 m above ground in open ter- veys. Information, Requirements, Safety, Standards, 400,002 rain. The paper describes the relationships between "Certification, Applicants, Federal energy regulatory PB84-221712 Not available NTIS wind speeds for various averaging times and the commission. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. boundary-layer representations used in the transfor- Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected mation to fastest-mile speeds. These speeds are com- This report describes data needed by the Federal to Wind Loads. pared with wind speeds recommended for the design Energy Regulatory Commission for the seismic review Final rept., of buildings and other permanent structures. Errors in- of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) facilities and is intend- E. Simiu, and D. A. Reed. 1983, 22p herent in the original wind speed records and in the ed to expedite the certification process of the Federal Pub. in Proceedings of International Conference on transformations are estimated. Energy Regulatory Commission. It uses a format famil- Application Probability Soil and Structural iar to those industry representatives and their consult- Engineering (4th), Florence, Italy, June 13-17, 1983, ants who work on siting other safety-related structures. pi 339-1 360. 400,005 Available state and Federal regulations were reviewed Keywords: "Glass, "Loads(Forces), "Aerodynamics, PB84-245745 PC A04/MF A01 for format and type of information required to develop "Wind pressure, "Cladding, Buildings, Probability National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. a source document which can be used to establish a theory, Windows, Failure, Design criteria. Center for Building Technology. consistent format and content for applications in their NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Avail- submittal of the necessary geological-structural-seis- In the past decade significant advances have been ability Database, mic information required to analyze sites for LNG facili- made in the application of fracture mechanics con- S. Treado, G. Gillette, W. Remmert, and J. Bean. Jul ties. Design criteria and levels of safety to be used in cepts to the analysis of the strength of glass. To date, 84, 55p NBSlR-84/2859 analyzing sites were not considered. these advances have not been synthesized with cur- Sponsored in part by Naval Lab., Port rent knowledge in the areas of extreme wind climatolo- Hueneme, CA., National Fenestration Council, 400,008 gy and building aerodynamics. The objective of this Topeka, KS., Naval Facilities Engineering Command, paper is to describe a methodology based on such a Alexandria, VA., Directorate of Civil Engineering (Air PB85-100410 PC A06/MF A01 synthesis that allows the development of risk-consist- Force), Washington, DC, and Office of Chief of Engi- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. ent design criteria for cladding glass applicable to neers (Army), Washington, DC. Building Equipment Div. buildings with known orientation for which the aerody- Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, information is in namic obtained the wind tunnel. The Keywords: "Daylight, "Irradiance, "Luminance, *Sky A. 1. Rubin. Aug 84, 117p NBSIR-84/2908 paper is divided into four parts. The first part consists brightness, "Atmospheric temperature, "Buildings, Sponsored in part by Public Buildings Service, Wash- of introductory and background material, including , Availability, "Energy requirements. ington, DC. definitions of basic terms and a brief description of the constituent of elements any procedure for the design This report presents an annual database containing Keywords: "Office management, "Automation, Design of cladding glass. part critique The second presents a hourly measurements of solar radiation, illumination, criteria. Organization theory, Office equipment. Envi- of current glass cladding design practice in the United sky luminance, and ambient air temperature. The ronmental engineering. States. The third and fourth parts describe, respective- measurements were made at the National Bureau of ly, the proposed methodology and its fracture mechan- Standards, Gaithersburg, Maryland. Both instantane- This report presents interim guidelines for the design ics component. ous hourly and integrated average hourly measure- of offices using automated technologies. The introduc- ments are included, as are daily, monthly and annual tion of automated systems into offices has changed 400,003 average and totals. For each measured quantity, a the office setting as a place to work. Architects and of the distribution of the data is presented other design professionals have responded to this PB85-145423 Not available NTIS for the year. The data measurement, collection, and technology by formulating a variety of design strate- National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. analysis system is described. This type of information gies. This report identifies design issues which merit Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, is useful for determining energy requirements of build- consideration in automated offices, tentative criteria and Horizontal Solar Radiation. ings. for environments and systems based on an overview Final rept., of all resources used to develop this document, and S. Treado, and G. Gillette. 1983, 6p typical approaches used accomplish design goals. Pub. in Jnl. of the Illuminating Engineering Society 12, 400,006 Technological, ergonomic and organizational factors n3 pi 30-1 35 Apr 83. Implica- PB85-143295 Not available NTIS are considered from the standpoint of design National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. tions. Keywords: "Sky, "Luminance, "Illuminance, "Daylight- Innovation in Residential Construction. ing. District of Columbia, Solar radiation. Measure- Final rept., ment, Reprints. F. T. Ventre. 1979, 10p Sponsored by Massachusetts Inst, of Tech., Cam- bridge.

2 400,009 second phase, visits were made to eight mine sites to As computer aids permeate civil engineering practice PB^4-177823 PC A05/MF A01 document existing sign practice and common mining we may expect two major changes in civil engineering National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- hazards. In the third phase, the effectiveness of 2 sets standards: expert computer systems will succeed tional Engineering Lab. of symbols for 40 different safety messages was eval- printed paper as the medium for expression and use of Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry In- uated with 267 miners from 10 sites at disparate geo- standards, and new areas of standardization will pro- spection, graphical locations. The evaluation included an as- mote the effectiveness, reliability and economy of B. L. Collins, and J. A. Worthey. Mar 84, 89p NBSIR- sessment of the effectiveness of six different symbol computer aids. Civil engineers are alerted to opportuni- 84-2829 surround shapes and colors. The most effective sym- ties and needs to participate in the evolution of civil Sponsored in part by Department of Agriculture, Wash- bols depicted both the person and the hazard or pro- engineering standards. ington, DC. tective gear; these were more representational than highly abstract. Based on this research, a set of 40 Keywords: 'Food inspection, 'Food analysis, 'Meat, symbols are suggested for further graphic refinement, 400,015 'Poultry, 'Colors(Materials), 'Chromatlcity, lllumines- additional evaluation, and eventual use. PB84-239334 Not available NTIS cence, Inspection, Spectroradiometers, Reflectance, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Light(Visibte radiation). Luminous intensity. Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electri- 400,012 cal Boxes. The role of color in lighting for meat and poultry inspec- Final rept., tion is discussed. A review of literature relevant to the PB85-137719 PC A04/MF A01 J. R. Clifton, R. W. Beausoliel, problem of quality of illumination is presented, along Maryland Univ., College Park. Dept. of Civil Engineer- and W. J. Meese. 21 with literature specific to agricultural and veterinary ing. 1982, p Pub. in American Society for Testing Materials problems. A psychophysical study of the accuracy of Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, 779, 1982. detecting and identifying selected defects in meat and M. I. Amer, M. S. Aggour, and W. D. Kovacs. Nov 84, P241-261 poultry was conducted under five light sources: incan- 66p NBS/GCR-84/478 Keywords: 'Thermal insulation, 'Electric outlets, descent, cool white fluorescent, cool white deluxe, Prepared in cooperation with Rhode Island Univ., 'Switchgear, high pressure sodium (HPS), and low pressure sodium Kingston. Hazards, Corrosion, Reprints. (LPS). The results indicated that more errors were made under the latter two sources, and that the in- Keywords: 'Soil mechanics, 'Shear tests. Damping, When residential walls are retrofitted with 'foamed-in' spection task was rated as more difficult under these Finite element analysis. Shear properties. Earthquake urea-formaldehyde or 'blown-in' cellulose thermal in- sources. In addition, spectroradiometric measure- engineering. sulations, the insulation may enter electrical outlet and of defective and adjacent 'normal' ments were made switch boxes. The effects of these thermal insulations tissue to document the kinds of spectral reflectance Simple shear testing is considered to be one of the on electrical components such as outlet and switch that exist in four species: chicken, cattle, turkey, and most appropriate ways of reproducing in the laboratory boxes were studied. swine. measurements indicated that differ- These the stresses that would be experienced by an element ences in spectral reflectance characterized much of of soil subjected to earthquake loading. The main the tissue studied. Based on these data, recommenda- drawback concerns the sample size, in that for a small 400,016 tions are made to avoid the use of ligfit sources with sized sample, the test results are affected by the non- color rendering qualities in the inspection task. PB84-154780 PC A04/MF A01 poor uniformity of the stress in the sample. To investigate National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- the sample size effect on the primary dynamic soil tional Engineering Lab. 400,010 properties, namely the shear modulus and damping, a Materials PB85-138592 PC A04/MF A01 large simple shear apparatus was constructed. A total Research Activities at the National Bureau of Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY. School of Civil and Environ- of 144 tests were performed to study the size effect Standards (1975-1982) Pertaining to mental Engineering. and to choose an ideal size for testing dry sand. The Active Solar Heating and Cooling Systems, Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, suggested size gave results of shear modulus and C. W. C. Yancey. Nov 83, 75p NBSIR-83-2782 M. Grigoriu, and B. Alibe. Nov 84, 60p NBS/GCR- damping independent of the sample boundaries. For- Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- 84/481 mulas and charts for correction factors were also de- ton, DC. Sponsored in part by Minerals Management Service, veloped to be used to correct the results from simple shear tests on samples having sizes other than the Reston, VA. Keywords: 'Solar heating. Thermal insulation. Heat ideal size proposed herein. storage. Materials, Keywords: 'Water waves, 'Storms, Statistical analy- Heat transfer. Solar collectors. Working fluids. sis. Drag, Inertia, Force, Ocean waves, Approximation, Solar cooling systems. Solar heating Simulation, Peaks. 400,013 systems.

According to Morrison's equation, wave forces acting PB84-217892 PC A04/MF A01 A summary of the solar energy materials-related re- on cylindrical members have two components: drag National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. search projects conducted by the National Bureau of forces, which depend nonlinearly on wave particle ve- Center for Building Technology. Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software Standards, for the U.S. Department of Energy, since locity, and inertia forces, which are proportional to System for a Laboratory Environment. 1975 is presented. Research studies concerned with wave particle acceleration. Wave forces are then non- Final rept., materials that are utilized in the collector, transport Gaussian processes although fluid velocities are as- L. Kaetzel, J. Grimes, and P. Brown. May 84, and storage subsystems are summarized. Materials re- sumed to follow Gaussian distributions. This report de- 63p NBS/TN-1188 search areas covered by the documentation include: velops approximations of the of the peak of Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- cover plates, absorber coatings, thermal insulation, wave forces during design storms. It shows that the 02589-5. Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, sealants, containment materials, transfer square root of the sum of the squares (SRSS) rule can heat fluids, Washington, DC. hoses and storage materials. be applied to approximate the mean of the peak wave media The primary ob- jectives, force from the average peaks of inertia and drag scope and principal results of the various Keywords: 'Laboratory equipment, Experimental data. studies are forces. The approximation is satisfactory for any ratio presented. The relationship between test Data acquisition, Data processing. Minicomputers, of drag to inertia forces and content of the results and subsequent consensus standard adoption 'Computer software, Multiprogramming, wave particle velocity process. The report also pro- MADS or revision is drawn where applicable. system. Building materials, Phase change materials. vides various descriptors of drag, inertia, and wave forces, including marginal distributions, mean crossing This report describes the processes involved in acquir- 400,017 rates, and extreme value distributions. ing and analyzing experimental laboratory data using a PB84-165299 PC A07/MF A01 medium sized computer in a multi-programming envi- Virginia Polytechnic Inst, and State Univ., Blacksburg. 400,011 ronment with a modular software system. Research in- Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. volving Phase Change Materials and Calorimetric Per- PB84-165877 PC A09/MF A01 Solar Collector formance measurements in building research are used Test Procedures: Development of National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. as case studies to describe the functional capabilities a Method to Refer Measured Efficiencies to Stand- Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals and operational procedures of the system. The soft- ardized Test Conditions. Industry. ware system consists of computer programs which Final rept. 1977-80, Open file rept. 30 Jan 81-31 Jan 83 (Final). allow the researcher to collect, store, and analyze data W. C. Thomas. Feb 84, 150p VPI-E-80-23, NBS- B. L. Collins. Sep 83, 194p NBSIR-83-2732, graphically. GCR-84-459 BUMINE-OFR-44-84 Grant NBS-G8-9022 Contract J01 11 3020 400,014 Keywords: Tests, , Performance tests, Keywords: 'Mining, 'Safety engineering, 'Symbols, PB85-1 70587 Not available NTIS 'Solar collectors. Accident prevention. Hazards, Color codes. Re- National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. sponses, Human factors engineering. Guidelines, Civil Engineering Standards for the Computer Age. Handbooks, 'Mine safety, 'Mineral industries. An analytical procedure has been developed for refer- Final rept., ring collector efficiency measurements, obtained R. Wright. May 84, 1p effort under different test conditions, to a common, or 'stand- This report documents a multiphase research on Pub. in Civil Engineering Magazine, May 84. 7p ard' the evaluation of the effectiveness of safety symbols set of conditions. The procedure applies to flat- plate liquid-type collectors of conventional tube-in- and hazard pictorials for use in mining and milling oper- Keywords: 'Civil engineering, 'Standards, Interfaces, sheet design. The basic Hottel-Whillier-Bliss theory is ations. The first phase reviews applicable codes and Reprints, Computer applications. Expert systems. standards, and documentation of typical mining haz- used with appropriate extensions to account for ser- ards to determine relevant safety messages. In the pentine flow configurations and glazing materials with

3 high infrared transmittance. The procedure includes a In this research, eight different types of flat-plate solar derstanding of passive and hybrid solar energy tech- systematic method for deriving two invariant collector collectors were exposed outdoors at four sites located nology. This understanding includes the ability to ac- parameters directly from ASHRAE Standard 93-77 test in different climatic regions. Small scale cover and ab- quire building performance data under controlled con- results. The two parameters selected are the plate ab- sorber materials coupon specimens consisting of sam- ditions so that the fundamental mechanism of the driv- sorptance and back loss coefficient. A set of standard ples taken from a collector of each of the eight types ing forces that effect change, along with the resulting conditions is recommended which corresponds to fa- used and a number of additional materials were ex- change, can be studied. It includes the process where- vorable test conditions. posed concurrently with the full-size collectors. Period- by through a series of working meetings and exchange ic measurements were made of collector and materials of correspondence, a list of candidate research areas performance as a function of outdoor exposure time. were identified for both heating and cooling technol- 400,018 Indoor laboratory aging tests were conducted concur- ogies. These research areas are defined and ranked PB84-167675 PC A05/MF A01 rently on specimens of the same materials to provide a and a resulting list of priorities established. This report National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. basis for comparison with the outdoor exposure tests. articulates the results of this effort and details the rec- Demand Limiting for Energy Manage- This report presents the results obtained in this test ommended Experimental Systems Research Activities ment and Control Systems, program. Recommendations are made regarding the for solar passive and hybrid technologies for FY85 and C. Park. Feb 84, 89p NBSIR-84-2826 use and limitations of performance measurements and Ijeyond. Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- environmental exposure tests for assessing the dura- ton, DC. Office of Building and Community Systems, bility of solar collectors and absorber and cover mate- 400,024 and Civil Engineering Lab. (Navy), Port Hueneme, CA. rials. PB85-111201 PCA13/MFA01 Keywords: 'Electric power demand, Office buildings. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, Commercial buildings. Control equipment. Load con- 400,021 MD. Center for Building Technology. trol. Algorithms, Computer programs, "Energy man- PB85-1 19469 PC A04/MF A01 Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the agement. Load management. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, Model Building Codes. MD. Center for Building Technology. Final rept., Demand limiting control is one of popular control strat- Measurement Techniques for Evaluating Solar Re- J. Greenberg, and B. C. Reeder. Aug 84, 294p egies for electrical energy management in Energy flector Materials. NBSIR-84/2909 Management and Control Systems (EMCS) in com- Final rept., Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- mercial/office buildings. The purpose of demand limit- J. C. Richmond. Sep 84, 74p NBS/GCR-84/475 ton, DC. ing is to maintain the peak demand level below a pre- Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- determined limit by shedding nonessential loads in a ton, DC. Keywords: "Building codes, "Heating systems, "Cool- building during the peak demand period. In this present ing systems. Solar energy. Latent heat. Plumbing, Heat report, description of fixed interval metering and sliding Keywords: "Solar reflectors, "Materials, Measure- of fusion. Hydrates, Thermochemistry, Design criteria. window metering for electrical demands are included. ment, Evaluation, Service life. Performance tests. Performance evaluation, "Thermal energy storage Demand limiting calculation procedures discussed are Manufacturing, Bibliographies, Mirrors. equipment, the ideal rate, the predictive, and the instantaneous "Phase change materials. Solar reflector materials are used to concentrate the rate methods. Demand limiting algorithms, which were terrestrial solar irradiance on a solar receiver in order developed based on available information, are pre- Thermal energy systems using phase change materi- to increase the temperature of the working fluid in a sented. Computer program listings of demand limiting als are currently being developed and used for storing solar energy system. To ensure acceptable perform- control algorithms in Fortran 77 and an open-loop energy collected by solar and other . This report ance and service life of the materials used in reflec- computer simulation result are included in the appendi- is intended to bridge the gap between those who tors, data must be available prior to the design, con- ces. design and install phase change thermal storage de- struction and use of reflectors. These data must be vices and the building code official who evaluates generated by reliable measurement techniques. This these devices for code compliance. The initial pages 400,019 report assesses the current state-of-the-art of technol- of this report describe the more commonly accepted PB85-108488 PC A03/MF A01 ogy associated with the manufacture and evaluation of phase change materials and systems, present a taxon- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, solar reflector materials and includes an identification omy which is applicable to building construction, and MD. Center for Building Technology. of numerous research needs and a bibliography of 1 24 describe the interface the various Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique relevant documents. between model and the for Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, codes more advanced phase change system configurations. report continues D. Waksman, and W. E. Roberts. Sep 84, 47p The with an analysis NBSIR-84/2916 400,022 of the model codes with a specific orientation to phase PB85- 1 207 1 5 Not available NTIS Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- change thermal energy storage systems. The analysis National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. ton, DC. is structured according to building, mechanical, and Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on plumbing issues with topics relevant to phase change Building Energy Prediction. Keywords: *Antireflection coatings. Reflectance, systems identified and specific code provisions appli- Final rept., Measurement, Degradation, Infrared spectra, *Solar cable to each topic listed. To facilitate use by code offi- collectors. D. Nail, and E. Arens. 1979, 15p absorbers. Solar cials in evaluating a system for compliance with a spe- Pub. in American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and cific document, the appendix cross references rele- Current ASTM standards concerned with the durability Air-Conditioning Engineers Transactions 85, pt. 1 vant topics according to individual model code require- and reliability of absorptive coatings rely on integrated 1979. P707-721 ments. solar absorptance and emittance as the primary meth- ods for assessing changes in absorber optical per- Keywords: "Buildings, Temperature, formance resulting from environmental exposure. This Analysis(Mathematics), Predictions, Climate, Stand- 400,025 ards, Reprints, "Energy consumption, "Energy fore- study was undertaken to determine if infrared reflec- PB85-146876 PC A03/MF A01 casts, Degree days. tance measurements are a more sensitive technique National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, for detecting absorber materials degradation. Spectral This report investigates the use of base temperatures MD. Center for Building Technology. measurements were made to identify factors that other than the traditional 65F (18.3C) value as an im- Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds could affect the reproducibility of infrared reflectance provement to the degree day method of predicting for Use in Solar Energy Storage. measurements and to compare their ability to detect energy consumption in buildings. Evidence of building Progress rept., changes with currently used methods for absorber ma- balance point temperatures other than 65F (18.3C) L. J. Struble, P. terials. Recommendations are made concerning the and W. Brown. Oct 84, 46p NBSIR- from monitored buildings is presented. Methods of cal- use and limitations of infrared reflectance measure- 84/2942 culating base temperatures are evaluated, and the ments for this purpose. Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC. thermal behavior of one building is analyzed for differ- Office of Solar Heat Technologies. ent climates. Finally, the application of degree days of 400,020 varying bases to the creation of climate zones for use Keywords: "Solar energy, "Energy storage, PB85-113603 PCA08/MFA01 with building energy standards is discussed. "Synthesis(Chemistry), Performance evaluation. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, Phase transformation. Enthalpy, Specific heat. Tem- MD. Center for Building Technology. perature, "Phase change materials, "Latent heat stor- 400,023 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collec- age, "Ettringite. tor Durability/Reliability Test Program: Final PB85-146868 PC A04/MF A01 Report, National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, This report describes an investigation of ettringite and D. Waksman, W. C. Thomas, and E. R. Streed. Sep MD. Center for Building Technology. related phases for potential application in solar energy 84, 153p NBS/TN-1196 Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Re- storage. The specific objective is to evaluate the po- Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- search-Passive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, tential of ettringite dehydration and rehydration as a 02611-5. Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, J. Greenberg. Nov 84, 53p NBSIR-84/2972 phase change for energy storage. Synthesis proce- Washington, DC. Prepared in cooperation with Virginia Contract DE-A101-76PR06010 dures have been developed, and a number of ettrin- Polytechnic Inst, and State Univ., Blacksburg. Dept. of Keywords: "Solar energy, "Research management, gite-type phases have been prepared. The heat ca- Mechanical Engineering. Errata sheet inserted. See Project planning, Facilities, Economic factors, Per- also PB81 -166571. pacity of each phase was approximately 0.3 calories formance, Buildings, Passive solar heating systems. per gram per degree Celcius. Studies of the dehydra- Keyvyords: 'Performance tests, Ouality assurance, Re- Passive solar cooling systems. Hybrid systems. tion of these phases at atmospheric pressure indicate liability, Durability, Deterioration, Degradation, Project that the material has good potential as a phase change This report addresses the development of a multi-year planning, "Solar collectors. material for solar energy storage. Dehydration oc- plan for Experimental Systems Research focused at curred at temperatures in the range between approxi- gaining the necessary knowledge to advance the un-

4 mately 30C and 55C, with changes in enthalpy ranging on predicting the effects of elevated temperature on 400,031 between 100 and 240 calories per In aging gram sample. ad- the optical properties of black chrome. Oven PB84-182146 PC A05/MF A01 dition, ettringite was found to have a reversible hydro- tests were performed in the laboratory at temperatures National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- thermal reaction at approximately 50C, with an enthal- of 200C, and 250C. The permanent change in 150C, tional Engineering Lab. py change of approximately 4 calories per gram optical properties was found to reach a maximum Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and sample. Future work during the remainder of this pro- within only a few days after initiation of the exposure. Part Load Performance of Absorption Type Heat- gram will involve completing the work described in the The nature of the change in reflectance spectra was ing and Cooling Equipment, present progress report. found to be a horizontal shift along the wavelength R. Radermacher, M. McLinden, S. Klein, and D. axis. The model was developed based on these find- Didion. Mar 84, 93p NBSIR-84-2816 ings. Reasonable numerical fits were made by apply- 400,026 Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- ing the to the test data. PBi4-141787 PC A03/MF A01 model ton, DC. National Bureau of Standards, Boulder, CO. National Engineering Lab. 400,029 Keywords: 'Heat pumps, 'Water chillers. Flow rate. Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Temperature gradients. Cooling load. Mathematical Porceiain Enamei Surfaces, PB84-135607 PC A06/MF A01 models. Valves, Seasonal variations. Computer appli- J. F. Seller, and P. G. Campbell. Sep 83, 35p NBSIR- National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. cations. 83-2781 Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Ar- See also PB82-252024. Sponsored in part by Depart- chival Records, In this investigation, absorption chiller ment of Housing and Urban Development, Washing- an water and an R. G. Mathey, T. K. Faison, S. Silberstein, J. E. absorption heat extensively tested ton, DC. Div. of Energy, Building Technology and pump were under Woods, and W. B. Johnson. Nov 83, 112p NBSIR- Standards. steady-state and cyclic operating conditions. Since the 83-2795 tests were performed on two different units, one for a Keywords: "Protective coatings, 'Renovating, 'Enam- Sponsored in part by General Services Administration, cooling only and one for a heating only application, the els, 'Organic coatings, Field tests. Performance eval- Washington, DC, and National Archives and Records report is set up in two parts discussing the results of uation. Surfaces, Assessments. Service, Washington, DC. the testing of each unit separately.

In June 1982, the results of a laboratory-based study to develop interim performance criteria for restoration Keywords: 'Archives, 'Air pollution, 'Papers, 'Envi- 400,032 coatings for porcelain enamel surfaces were reported ronmental engineering, Sulfur dioxide. Nitrogen PB84-217447 PC in NBSIR 82-2553, 'Development of Interim Perform- oxides, Ozone, Temperature, Humidity, Storage, 'Air A07/MF A01 ance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porcelain quality, 'Air pollution effects(Materials). National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. Enamel Surfaces'. Additional studies, consisting of a Center for Building Technology. one-year field test of three of the five restoration coat- Criteria for temperature, relative humidity, and gase- Test Methods and Standards Development for ings studied In the laboratory, were performed to ous and particulate contaminant concentrations are Active Solar Heating and Cooling Systems. assess the effectiveness of the interim performance proposed for spaces used for storage and preserva- Final rept., evaluation of criteria. The field test included periodic tion of paper-based archival records. The criteria are H. R. Trechsel, and B. L. Collins. Apr 84, 145p the three restoration coatings applied to a total of nine based on available information from the literature, and NBSIR-84-2845 bathtubs in public housing units in Alexandria, Virginia. recommendations of the January 19-20, 1983, Nation- Contract DE-AI01-76PR06010 The results of the field test were compared to the pre- al Bureau of Standards Workshop on Environmental vious laboratory results and showed that the interim Conditions for Archival Storage. Methods are dis- Keywords: 'Solar heating. Tests, Standards, Heat performance criteria were effective in selecting dura- cussed for meeting these criteria. Air quality criteria are storage, Materials, Residential buildings, Solar collec- ble restoration coatings. This report presents the find- proposed for different categories for archival storage. tors, 'Solar water heating. Solar absorbers. ings of the field test and includes the final performance Factors to consider in the design of archival storage criteria. facilities are addressed and recommendations made Since test methods and standards for active solar to aid in the design of environmental conditioning sys- heating and cooling systems did not exist in 1976, the 400,027 tems for these facilities. A review of literature de- Department of Energy sponsored research at the Na- PB84-225416 Not available NTIS scribes the damage that may be caused by high tem- tional Bureau of Standards (NBS) and other laborato- National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. ries to aid in of perature, high and low relative humidity, and air pollut- the development research-based Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organ- standards. This research intended to facilitate ants to paper-based records. Results of measure- was a ic Films Using Infrared Thermography. sound data base for the development of national con- ments of temperature, relative humidity, air exchange Final rept., sensus standards and test methods. In the present rate, and gaseous contaminant concentrations (sulfur M. E. McKnight, J. W. Martin. lOp and 1982, report, research by NBS and other laboratories is de- Pub. in (Society for dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and ozone) in the National Ar- Proceedings of National SAMPE scribed for solar domestic hot water systems, solar Engineer- chives Building in Washington, D.C., are presented. the Advancement of Material and Process collectors, thermal storage devices and collector ma- ing) (14th), Atlanta, GA., October These measurements are compared with those made Tech. Conference terials. For collectors, the report describes research 12-14, in other buildings having controlled environments. 1982, p349-358. and test methods for determining the performance of Keywords: 'Nondestructive testing, 'Protective coat- cover plates, absorber materials, collector insulation, ings, 'Corrosion, 'Polymer films, 'Infrared detectors, 400,030 gaskets and sealants, rubber hose, containment mate- 'Thermography, Organic coatings. rials, and heat transfer fluids. PB84-154004 PC A05/MF A01 A rapid, nondestructive testing procedure, using infra- National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- red thermography, has been developed for detecting tional Engineering Lab. 400,033 organic corroded and blistered areas under pigmented Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems PB84-221621 Not available NTIS coatings on metallic substrates. Both invisible cor- Installed in Buildings. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. roded areas under intact pigmented films, and cor- Building science series (Final), Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat roded and blistered areas visible to the eye, can be C. W. Hurley, and J. F. Schooley. Jan 84, 87p NBS- Loss from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. detected, thus providing an early, accurate assess- BSS-153 Final rept., ment of degradation. Software is being written to digi- Also available from Supt. of Docs, as SN003-003- T. Kusuda, and J. W. Bean. 1984, 22p tize the image and send the data to a computer for 02546-1. Library 83- Pub. in American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and mathematical analysis, graphic display and storage. of Congress catalog card no. Air-Conditioning Engineers Transactions 90, pt. 1 being consid- 600622. Modifications of the existing system are p61 1-632 1984. ered to increase the resolution of the measurement. Keywords: 'Calibrating, 'Temperature measuring in- Keywords: 'Floors, 'Slab on ground construction, struments, 'Buildings, Thermometers, Resistance 400,028 'Heat loss. Green's function, Fourier transformation. thermometers. Thermocouples, Thermistors, Pres- PB85-1 42784 Not available NTIS Comparison, Finite element analysis. sure, Thermopiles, Integrated circuits. Temperature National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. control. Accuracy, Standards. Optical-Properties of Black Chrome - A Model for Three different types of slab-on-grade heat loss calcu- Predicting the Effect of Exposure to Elevated lation procedures are discussed and compared with Energy Management Control Systems (EMCS) cannot Temperature. each other. The procedures discussed are the Green's function properly or efficiently without accurate tem- Final rept., function type solution, Delsantes Fourier Transform perature measurements since temperature is one of S. T. Wu, and L. W. Masters. 1982, 5p type solution and the Mitalas procedure derived from Washington, DC. the fundamental measurements of any EMCS. This Sponsored by Department of Energy, the finite element analysis. Although the Green's func- report was written for the purpose of describing vari- Pub. in Jnl. of Coatings Technology 54, n691 p41-45 tion and Delsante type solutions agree very well with ous methods of on-site calibration of temperature 1982. each other, the Mitalas solution showed a larger time sensing devices used in EMCS and to review the char- Keywords: Optical properties. Reprints, 'Black lag effect resulting in lower winter heat loss and much acteristics of these devices that are directly related to chrome. higher summer floor heat loss than those determined calibration. The significance of recording the results of by the other two methods. each calibration is emphasized and the possible ef- The paper summarizes the first phase of research to fects of systematic errors in temperature monitoring help meet the need for predictive models. The scope systems is discussed. of this initial phase of research was to develop a model

5 1

400,034 ance for solar heating and cooling systems. Criteria 400.039 which deal with public health and safety are in compli- PB84-221985 Not available NTIS ance with general building codes and standards. The PB84-243997 Not available NTIS National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. criteria on thermal and mechanical performance, dura- National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Effective Use of Daylightlng. bility/reliability and operation/servicing present per- Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Final rept., formance requirements considered to be representa- Furnaces and Vented Household Heaters with S. J. Treado, and G. L. Gillette. Jun 83, 9p tive of acceptable levels for conventional condi- Modulating-Type Controls. Pub. in Proceedings of tfie Energy Technol. Conf. tioning equipment. By the use of performance lan- Final rept., (10th), Washington, DC, 28 Feb-2 Mar 83, p647-655 guage in the document, it is believed that sufficient lati- E. Kweller. Jun 83. Jun 83, 18p tude has provided to allow innovation flexibil- been and Pub. in ASHRAE Transactions 89, Pt. 1-B, p301-318 ity that is essential for the stimulation of a viable solar Jun 83. Keywords: "Daylighting, Buildings, , Win- industry. dows, Cooling load, Heating load, Effectiveness, Energy analysis. Keywords: "Furnaces, "Heating equipment, "Modula- 400,037 tors, "Combustors, Households, Performance evalua- tion. Design criteria. Ignition time, "Energy The type, size and configuration of fenestration aper- PB84-226075 PC A05/MF A01 conserva- tion. Consumer products. Procedures. tures have a strong impact on building lighting, heating National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. and cooling loads. Daylight utilization has been shown Center for Building Technology. to have good potential for reducing lighting energy re- Performance and Selection Criteria for lUlechanical As annual operating efficiency of vented heating quirements; however, the effect of daylighting Energy Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family equipment is affected by burner fuel and combustion schemes on building space heating and cooling Residences, air modulation, it is important to differentiate between energy requirements must also be considered. Since E. Kweller, and S. Silbersteln. Jun 84, 77p NBSIR- the various types of controls in determining annual energy the luminous efficacy of solar radiation is typically two 84-2870 requirements. Test procedures for evaluating or three times that of electric light sources, the substi- Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- annual efficiency have already been developed and implemented tution of the proper levels of daylight for electric light- ton, DC. by the Department of Energy (DOE) for ing can reduce lighting and cooling loads substantially, furnaces with single-stage thermostat control. A modi- while providing the additional psychological and aes- Keywords: "Residential buildings, "Heating systems. fied test procedure is necessary to account for oper- thetic benefits traditionally associated with fenestra- Houses, Water heaters. Heat pumps. Space heating. ation with fuel modulation. A revised procedure that tion in buildings. This paper describes some of the re- Insulation, Weathering, Performance evaluation. accommodates two types of fuel-modulating controls sults obtained from measurements and computer sim- Standards, Cost analysis. Furnaces, Oil burners. Gas has recently been developed. Tests are conducted at reduced and firing ulations regarding the optimum utilization of daylight in furnaces, "Energy conservation. Renewable energy maximum rates, and part-load effi- ciencies for the buildings. The findings are summarized in the form of sources, Waste heat utilization. two firing rates are calculated and weighted design guidelines for effective fenestration utilization. to obtain a weighted annual efficiency. A Under the Weatherization Assistance Program the U. analysis of weather data is used to obtain outdoor av- S. Department of Energy (DoE) provides funds for erage temperatures for calculating infiltration losses 400.035 energy-conserving building improvements in homes of and for the weighting fractions used. These test meth- PB84-224302 PC A05/MF A01 low-income persons. In proposing to modify the pro- ods and calculation procedures are based on and are National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. gram to also provide funds for energy-conserving me- an extension of the current DOE test procedures for Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School chanical options, DoE requested that the National the single-stage type of thermostat control of central Building, Bureau of Standards investigate energy-conserving warm air furnaces. J. Y. Kao. Mar 84, 78p NBSIR-84-2831 mechanical options that may be suitable for inclusion in the Weatherization Assistance Program. This report Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- 400,040 ton, DC. estimates energy savings, and provides performance and selection criteria, standards, and installed costs PB84-246032 Not available NTIS for mechanical equipment options for single-family Keywords: 'Buildings, Heating, Air conditioning. United National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. homes; all from prior studies reported in the literature. States, Regions, Comparison, Evaluation, Computer- Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use In Performance and selection criteria are presented as ized simulation, "Energy conservation, "School build- DOE-2 and Other Dynamic Building Energy Analy- advantages, disadvantages and limitations for each ings, BLAST computer program. Energy consumption. sis Programs. option. Four broad categories of energy-saving me- Final rept., chanical options were investigated: space heating, A comparative analysis is made of the thermal per- G. Gillette, and T. Kusuda. Jan 83, lip water heating retrofit options, heat pump water heat- formance of selected HVAC systems and control strat- Sponsored in part by National Fenestration Council, ers, and recovery of central air conditioner waste heat egies commonly employed in education buildings. The Topeka, KS. by desuperheaters. Gas- and oil-fueled forced-air fur- comparisons are made for six geographical locations naces and hydronic (hot water) space-heating equip- Pub. in Jnl. of the Illuminating Engineering Society 12, representing wide climatic variations within the conti- n2 p78-85 Jan 83. ment were treated in this report. nental United States. Hour-by-hour simulations with the BLAST computer program are used to obtain the Keywords: "Daylighting, Computerized simulation, yearly heating, cooling, and fan energy consumption of 400,038 Buildings, Reprints, "Energy consen/ation. Energy an elementary school. The systems simulated HVAC PB84-24 1 496 PC A03/ M F A0 analysis. Passive solar heating systems. are constant volume reheat, variable air volume, dual- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. duct, and unit ventilator systems. The control strate- Building Equipment Div. A computer model is discussed for estimating the gies tested are dry-bulb temperature economy cycle, Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure annual energy performance of a daylighted building. enthalpy economy cycle, supply air temperature reset- for Heat Traps, The model is designed for inclusion into larger building ting, and the combinations of these strategies. The re- J. E. Harris. Mar 84, 30p NBSIR-84/2851 energy simulation programs such as DOE-2, BLAST, sults of these simulations are presented and dis- Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- and NBSLD, where it will provide means of evaluating cussed. Substantial energy consumption differences ton, DC. the impact of daylighting as it relates to the total build- are shown to exist. ing's energy requirements. Algorithms have been de- Keywords: "Water heaters. Gas appliances. Tests, veloped for giving hourly sky conditions, hourly interior Heat loss. Traps, Performance evaluation, "Energy 400,036 daylight, and hourly adjusted electric lighting load. Ex- conservation, "Heat traps. Procedures. PB84-224344 PCA11/MFA01 tensive comparisons with field measurements show a correlation in most cases of within 30% of real condi- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. tions. Center for Building Technology. A series of standby loss tests was conducted on a 40 Performance Criteria for Solar Heating and Cool- gallon gas water heater to determine the standby losses and the variability of those losses. Tests ing Systems in Commercial Buildings. were 400.041 run with both inlet and outlet plugged and insulated to Final rept. PB85-102788 Not available NTIS determine the jacket losses, then tests were conduct- Apr 84, 232p NBS/TN-1187 National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. ed with bare and insulated, vertical copper pipe, with Contract DE-AI01-76PRO6010 Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insula- and without heat traps. It was determined that the vari- Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- tion Retrofits. ability of the heat losses was large enough to conclude 02579-8. Final repL, that the possible heat loss reduction by the use of heat R. A. Grot, and Y. M. L. Chang. 1983, 16p Commercial building. traps could not be accurately detected and therefore Keywords: *Solar heating. Sponsored in part by American Society for Testing and the effectiveness of heat traps could not be accurately Design, Development, Technology, Performance, Cri- Materials, Philadelphia, PA., Department of Energy, tested on gas water heaters. A recommended test pro- teria, Solar water heating. Solar space heating. Solar Washington, DC. and Oak Ridge National Lab., TN. air conditioning. cedure for heat traps was developed using a water Pub. in Proceedings of Thermal Insulation, Materials, heater simulator and then a number of tests were con- and Systems for Energy Conservation in the 1980's, This document establishes baseline criteria for the ducted with four different heat traps, in a variety of pipe Cleanvater, FL, December 8-11, 1981, p321-336 design, development, technical evaluation and pro- sizes and material, bare and insulated, in vertical and 1983. curement of solar heating and cooling systems for horizontal orientations. It was recommended that the commercial buildings. These performance criteria water heater simulator be used for any heat trap test- Keywords: "Heat loss, "Houses, Airtightness, Thermal were developed in accordance with Public Law 93-409 ing. It was also recommended that the heat trap cred- insulation. . Analysis of . the 'Solar Heating and Cooling Demonstration Act of its currently given in the DOE water heater test proce- Houses, Thermal measurements. Low income groups, 1975.' The document is intended as a resource for use dure be dropped since any benefit of heat traps will be Defects, Reprints, Retrofitting, Weatherization. in establishing minimum acceptance levels of perform- shown by the test results.

6 A national demonstration of the effectiveness of an Pub. in Proc. ASME Winter Annu. Meet., Energy Con- for general applications should be based on the visibili- optimal weatfierization program for low-income fami- servation in Building Heat and Air Conditioning Sys- ty (seeing) requirements where differences between lies was conducted by the Community Services Admin- tems, San Francisco, California, December 10-15 individuals are minimal. The evaluative visual response istration and the National Bureau of Standards. Of the 1978, p59-76. where significant differences in interpretations and original 200 some homes as participants, over 100 evaluations between individuals and/or groups of indi- single-family dwellings in 12 cities in the continental Keywords: "Heat pumps, "Engines, "Drives, Stirling viduals do occur cannot be universally applied, but United States were retrofitted and inspected with ther- cycle engines, Diesel engines, Experimental data. Per- should be treated as design options to be applied mography equipment. The weatherization techniques formance, Capacity, Heating, Cooling, Compressors, when they are important aspects of the intended func- included air infiltration reducing measures such as Temperature, Reprints, Energy conservation. Coeffi- tion of the space. But the lighting criteria or standard caulking & weatherstripping, additional attic insulation, cient of performance. must evaluate the seeing process under stimulus con- storm windows, exterior wall insulation, basement/ ditions approximating those encountered in the real crawl space insulation, & modification or replacement A laboratory investigation was conducted of an space. It is recommended that conspicuity, defined as: of the heating systems. In order to assess the quality 3-ton Rankine 'how well the detail stands out from the background', of the workmanship of the energy reducing measures engine-driven air-to-air, variable speed, in or ease of seeing be the metric for visibility. applied to the building envelope, and in particular the heat pump. A water-cooled Stirling engine was used quality of the installation of cavity wall insulation, ther- one series of tests and a water-cooled Diesel engine mographic surveys were performed after the comple- of comparable size was used in another series. The 400,047 tion of the weatherization work. steady-state part-load performance of both engine- driven systems was determined as a function of out- PB85-144905 Not available NTIS door temperature and compressor speed. Engine National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. 400,042 coolant energy and recoverable exhaust energy were Impact of Building Codes and Regulations on PB85-109627 PC A04/MF A01 determined and included in the heating calcula- Indoor Air Quality. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. tions. Heating and cooling capacities, system coeffi- Final rept., Building Equipment Div. Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure cients of performance, and seasonal performance fac- P. E. McNall. 1984, 5p Calculations of Vented Heaters, tors were determined for both systems. Additional Sponsored by American Society of Heating, Refriger- R. A. Wise, and F. C. Parsons. Sep 84, 53p NBSIR- tests were concerned with defrost-mode energy re- ating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA. 84/2918 quirements and the influence of coolant temperature Pub. in Proceedings of Engineering Foundation Con- Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- on system performance. ference on Management of Atmospheres in Tightly En- ton, DC. closed Spaces, Santa Barbara, CA., October 17-21, 1983,p57-61 Jun 84. Keywords: *Space heaters, "Computer programs, 400,045 Tests, Fortran, Vented heaters. PB85-141430 Not available NTIS Keywords: "Building codes, "Air pollution. Standards, The Fortran 77 computer program described in the National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. Design criteria, Ventilation, Regulations, Assessments, report is to be used to calculate results from tests run Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems "Indoor air pollution, "Air quality. on vented heaters. The Department of Energy recently at the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Fa- published a revised test procedure for such heaters cility. In the United States there is a comprehensive complex but which contains a simplified method for testing with Final rept., and often inconsistent system of regulations which re- a number of testing options that allow more detailed B. M. Mahajan, S. T. Liu, and K. A. Reed. 1984, 6p lates to , construction and occupancy. tests to be run. The procedure also provides for new Sponsored by Department of Energy, Washington, DC. These regulations, in the various states, are examined the testing of units with manual controls of two types, Office of Solar Heat Technologies. to assess the technical bases for their ventilation pro- modulating controls of two types, and the testing of Pub. in American Society of Mechanical Engineers visions and to determine if they permit innovation in units incorporating thermal stack dampers as well as Technical Paper 84-WA/Sol-3, 1984. indoor and air quality technology. electro-mechanical dampers. Once input selections 6p have been made, the program performs the calcula- "Solar heating. Performance evaluation. tions required and prints out the results. Keywords: 400,048 Temperature, Wind velocity, Wind direction, Test facili- ties. Instruments, Reprints, "Passive solar heating sys- PB85-1 45407 Not available NTIS 400,043 tems, Trombe walls, Air infiltration, Energy consump- National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. PB85-120129 PC A05/MF A01 tion. Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, Calculation of Heating and Cooling Requirements MD. Center for Building Technology. This paper compares the measured winter-time per- In Buildings. Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multlfamily full-sized adjoining rooms each Final rept., Buildings for Residential Weatherization Options, formances of three with a different south-facing passive solar feature. D. H. Nail, and E. A. Arens. 1979, 15p L. S. Galowin. Sep 84, 79p NBSIR-84/2939 control cell, Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- These rooms are a direct gain cell, a and a See also PB-289 927. ton, DC. Trombe wall cell in the NBS passive solar test facility. Pub. in Energy and Buildings 2, n2 pi 35-1 49 Apr 79. The performances of these three cells were monitored Keywords: "Residential buildings, equip- 'Heating for a period of three weeks during January-February, Keywords: "Heating load, "Cooling load, "Climate, ment, 'Construction materials, "Cooling systems. Cri- 1984 under the following experimental conditions: Weather, Thermal analysis. Buildings, Data, Computa- teria, Maintenance, Replacing, Performance, Regula- lower-bound temperature fixed and upper-bound tem- tion, Reprints, "Energy consumption. tions, "Weatherization, Retrofitting, Energy conserva- perature free floating in all cells; and vents of the tion. Trombe wall blocked. During the data from This paper documents the development of a climate The National Bureau of Standards (NBS) prepared the about 426 sensors are collected. The data include: data abbreviation technique for building thermal analy- original criteria and list of eligible retrofit options adopt- auxiliary energy supplied, continuous air infiltration, sis. The paper first discusses the need for and require- ed for energy conservation by the Department of temperatures, and wind speed and direction. This ments of abbreviated data. The technique is then de- Energy Conservation in Existing Buildings Act of 1976. paper briefly describes the test facility, instrumenta- scribed together with the statistical analyses used to requested to review, the pre- NBS was update, and expand tion, data acquisition system and procedures, and develop it. A series of tests of the representativeness criteria and list of retrofits for 1 984 amendments to the sents representative results from the performance of the abbreviated climate data are documented. Final- regulation. This report presents the criteria and refer- monitoring experiment. ly, the limitations and potentials of the abbreviation ence standards for retrofit of mechanical options technique are discussed. equipment and systems in multifamily buildings. Me- chanical systems equipment, controls, energy man- 400,046 agement systems, burners, boiler/furnace tune- and PB85-143311 Not available NTIS 400,049 ups/repairs were included. The options for retrofit PB85-151561 Not available NTIS National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. technologies for equipment replacement components National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. Criteria for Recommending Lighting Levels. include items such as burners, burner controls, com- Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. Final rept., bustion chamber refractories, modifications with Final rept., G. T. Yonemura. 1981, 17p dampers, turbulators, and waste heat recovery de- P. E. McNall, and A. K. Persily. 1984, lOp Sponsored by Department of vices. The criteria developed did not include economic See also PB81-185126. Sponsored by American Conference of Governmental Office of Building and Com- factors and statutory constraints under the rulemaking Energy, Washington, DC. Industrial Hygienists, Inc., Cincinnati, OH. procedures. munity Systems. Pub. in Annual American Conference of Governmental Pub. in Light Research and Technology 13, n3 p113- Industrial Hygienists 10, p49-58 1984. 1291981. 400,044 Keywords: "Office buildings, "Ventilation, Heating equipment. Air conditioning equipment. Reprints, Air intensity. PB85-1 20657 Not available NTIS Keywords: "Illuminating, Luminous Human quality. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. factors engineering, Visual perception. Visibility, Crite- This paper describes several heating, ventilating, and Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat ria, Reprints. air-conditioning (HVAC) systems which are Pump Systems. commonly allowing used in new and existing office buildings. These sys- Final rept., The role of lighting on behavior ranges from tems are analyzed from the viewpoint of of objects to creating moods and im- how well they B. R. Maxwell, and D. A. Didion. simple detection 1978, 18p provide ventilation to the interior spaces for air quality pressions. Lighting standards and recommendations

7 .

purposes. Several problems are identified, which need 400,053 400,056 further research to ensure adequate ventilation for air PB84-218072 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-221969 Not available NTIS quality. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Structures Div. Comparison of Analytical Responses to Questions by the General Account- with Experimental Inter- 400.050 nal Strain ing Office Related Distribution for the Pullout Test. PB85-153443 PC A05/MF A01 to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, Final rept., National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, N. J. Carino. Jun 84, 30p NBSIR-84/2892 W. C. Stone, and N. J. Carino. Feb 84, lOp MD. Center for Building Technology. Pub. in Jnl. of the American Concrete Institute 81, n1 Research Priorities for Improving the Effective- Keywords: 'Construction, 'Highway bridges, Investi- p3-12 Jan-Feb 84. ness of Active Solar Hot Water and Space Condi- gations, Cracks, Bridge piers. Safety, Loads(Forces), tioning Systems. Reinforced concrete. Mixtures, Florida, 'Sunshine Keywords: 'Concretes, 'Strain measurement, Final rept., Bridge. Highway *Cracking(Fracturing), Strength, R. D. Dikl

s This report describes the selection, procurement, and Prediction of potential strength of concrete based on Keywords; "Roofing, Membranes, Roofs, Bonding, description of the Salem Limestone to be used in field the maturity concept is presented. The maturity, which Performance, Mathematical models. Failure, Stresses, exposure tests to assess the effects of acid rain on is expressed as the integral of the curing temperature Strains, Mechanical properties, Joining, Fabrics, Felts, building stone. The rationale for choosing Salem Lime- with respect to time, is related to the compressive Bituminous coatings. Reprints. stone is given and a brief geological description of the strength of standard cylinders cured at 35F, 55F, and stone is provided. Preparation of the stone samples for 90F. The relationship between the compressive The mechanical performance of built-up roofing mem- cutting, surface finishing strength maturity is obtained by regression analy- field exposure, including and and branes, fully bonded to an underlying deck or substrate is presented. sis. Other published data are also used in the analysis labeling, was modeled. Both linear and nonlinear stress-strain of the relationship. It is shown that the function relating behaviors were considered in the model development. the compressive strength with the logarithm of maturi- 400,060 The model is compared to previously developed ty is nonlinear and that the relationship is dependent models. It was found that the equality of the comple- PB84-234509 PC A03/MF A01 on type of cement, water/cement ratio, and brand of mentary strain energy of the fabric or felt layer with the National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. cement for a given type. Center for Building Technology. strain energy of the bonding adhesive or bitumen layer Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Con- governs both the conditions under which membrane 400,063 crete. integrity is lost and the mode of failure. Failure can Final rept., PB85-1 19337 PC A04/MF A01 occur either by membrane splitting or adhesive dis- National of Gaithersburg, N. J. Carino, and M. Sansalone. Jul 84, 42p NBS/ Bureau Standards (NEL), bonding. The testing criteria developed are applied to TN-1199 MD. Center for Building Technology. a sample case. Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear 02601-8. Resistance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, K. Woodward, and F. Rankin. Oct 84, 62p NBSIR- 400,066 84/2929 Keywords: "Concrete, *Ultrasonic tests, Nondestruc- PB85-133981 PC A03/MF A01 tive tests. Keywords; "Concrete blocks, "Masonry, "Walls, Struc- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, tural analysis, Mortars(Materials), Shear tests. Shear MD. Center for Building Technology. The basic principles of the pulse-echo method for the properties. Axial stress. Compressive properties, Procedure for Tristimulus Color Measurements on detection of internal flaws in concrete are presented. Loads(Forces), Displacement, Cracks, Building Stone, As the heterogeneous nature of concrete poses prob- Cracking(Fracturing). L. I. Knab. Oct 84, 30p NBSIR-84/2961 lems not encountered in pulse-echo evaluation of Sponsored in part by National Park Service, Washing- metals, progress in this area of concrete nondestruc- The results from tests on eight ungrouted and unrein- ton, DC. tive testing has been slow. A review of past research forced concrete block masonry walls are presented. that pulse-echo been shows techniques have used The emphasis of the research program is the influence Keywords; "Building stones, "Colorimetric analysis, successfully to detect flaws within concrete; however, of vertical in-plane compressive stress on the lateral "Air pollution. Surfaces, Field tests, "Air pol- no standardized method currently exists for pulse- in-plane load resistance of the walls. Each wall has Exposure, evaluation of concrete structures. Based on the lution effects(Materials), "Acid rain. echo nominal dimensions of 64 in. x 64 in. x 8 in. and is fabri- current state of knowledge, areas of needed research cated from similar materials by the same experienced are outlined. mason. The masonry units are hollow concrete block This report describes a procedure used to measure the having a nominal compressive strength of 1800 psi color of building stone surfaces using a specific tristi- 400,061 based on the gross area. The mortar was proportioned mulus colorimeter with three color filters. Color as a Type S. The walls are tested in the NBS Tri-direc- changes are to be monitored during a ten year or more PB85-106391 PC A04/MF A01 tional Testing Facility using fixed ended boundary con- outdoor exposure period to determine the effects of National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, ditions at the top and bottom of the wall. Lateral in- acid rain on stone color. A step-by-step procedure is MD. Center for Building Technology. plane displacements were applied at the top of the wall provided, including equipment calibrations Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding and checks while maintaining a constant compressive axial load. Glass. using standard reflectance panels, equipment checks The vertical compressive stress varies between 120 Final rept., using standard stone surfaces, and color measure- and 500 psi (based on net cross-sectional area) in the E. Simiu, D. A. Reed, C. W. C. Yancey, J. W. Martin, ments of stone surfaces which are to be, or have been test program. The test results indicate that there is a and E. M. Hendrickson. Aug 84, 64p NBS/BSS-162 exposed at field sites. linear relationship between increasing amounts of ver- Grant NSF-CEE83-08329 tical compressive stress and the resulting increased in- Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- plane maximum lateral load resistance. 400,067 02605-1. Library of Congress catalog card no. 84- 601098. PB85-141505 Not available NTIS 400,064 National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. Keywords: "Sheet glass. Panels, Glass, Heat treated PB85-123628 Not available NTIS Laboratory Study of Flaw Detection in Concrete by glass. Failure, Computer programs. Surface defects, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. the Pulse-Echo Method. Estimates, Test Probability theory, Tests, in equipment. Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements Final rept., Buildings, Fracture strength, Loads(Forces). a Controlled Environment. N. J. Carino. Oct 84, 23p Final rept., Pub. in Proceedings of the International Conference Although ring-on-ring test results have been used in P. Brown. 1981, 9p on Nondestructive Testing of Concrete, Ottawa, the past to obtain information on the strength of glass, Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- Canada, Oct 3-5, 1984 p557-579. no methodology has so far been developed in the liter- ton, DC. ature explicitly relating such results to the load capac- Pub. in Cement and Concrete Research 11, n5-6 ity of cladding glass. The main purpose of this report is p71 9-727 Sep/Nov 81. Keywords: "Concretes, "Nondestructive tests, "Sonic to propose such a methodology. The proposed meth- tests. odology makes use of recent advances in the model- Keywords: "Cements, "Corrosion prevention, "Sul- ing of the fracture mechanics behavior of glass and the fates, pH, Sulfuric acid. Reprints. A study was performed to evaluate the applicability of calculation of stresses in plates exhibiting geometric using the echoes from mechanically produced impact It was initially established that the maintenance of the nonlinearity. Evidence is presented which strongly to locate hidden defects within concrete. The expect- pH of a sulfate solution in which mortar specimens suggests that the probability distribution of the load ca- ed interactions of spherical with concrete-air were immersed at a constant and predetermined value waves pacity of cladding glass panels whose failure is due to through controlled sulfuric acid additions ensured that interfaces are reviewed, and the results of experi- surface flaws can be estimated reliably on the basis of the sulfate ion concentration in solution remained in- ments using artificial flaws in a large concrete slab are results of ring-on-ring tests used in conjunction with (a) varient with time. The rates of sulfate attack of mortar summarized. The following aspects were studied: type numerical methods for the analysis of stresses in specimens exposed under typical immersion and envi- of impact source; distance from impact point to receiv- plates, and (b) information on the elastic and fracture ronmentally controlled conditions were then com- er; type of receiving transducer; depth of reflecting mechanics behavior of glass currently available or that pared. It was observed that environmental control sig- interfaces; and diffraction effects by sharp edges. The can be obtained routinely. nificantly increased the rate of sulfate attack as meas- contact time of the impact is shown to be an important ured either by strength, loss or linear expansion. How- parameter for the success of the technique. The influ- 400,062 ever, the strength changes and the expansions ob- ence of the concrete thickness from impact point to PB85-115558 Not available NTIS served occurred in a manner consistent with the sever- the reflecting interface is an area of needed research. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. ity of the test conditions imposed. Prediccion de la Resistencia del Concreto a Partir de su Madurez (Method for Prediction of Strength 400.068 Not available NTIS and Resistance of Concrete Based on the Maturity 400.065 PB85-142339 National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. Concept). PB85-129401 Not available NTIS Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Con- Final rept., of Standards, Washington, DC. National Bureau struction. H. S. Lew, and T. W. Reichard. 1980, 9p Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Mem- Final rept., Pub. in Rev. IMCYC 18, nil 3 p35-40, 43-46, 30 Sep branes. R. Clifton, P. W. Brown, and G. Frohnsdorff. 1980, 80. J. Final rept., 22p n2 Keywords: "Concretes, Predictions, Strength, Curing, J. M. Pommersheim, R. G. Mathey, and J. R. Clifton. Pub. in Resource Recovery and Conservation 5, Compressive strength. Cements, Temperature, Age, Jun 83, 19p pi 39-1 60 Jul 80. . Reprints. Pub. in Jnl. Struct Eng. 109, n6 pi 431 -1449 Jun 83. Keywords: "Construction materials. Byproducts, Utili-

9 zation, Wastes, Reprints, "Wastes utilization. Reinforced concrete. Reprints. Keywords: "Flowmeters, "Buildings, Flow rate, Cali- brating, "Energy management systems, "Energy con- A survey tias been made of ttie sources, amounts and This paper summarizes criteria for assuring safety servation. methods of disposal of major mining, industrial and during construction of reinforced concrete hyperbolic municipal wastes available in the 48 counterminous shell structures. The criteria are based on the current This report summarizes the various types of flowme- states of the United States. This includes the present U.S. regulations for concrete construction. The criteria tering devices used in energy management and con- and potential uses of these wastes as construction highlight important provisions in regulations affecting trol systems (EMCS), various methods for their initial calibration materials. While over 3 x 1 0 to the 9th power tons of the safety of workers. Special attention is given to and, when practical, techniques for main- waste materials are generated annually in the United those provisions covering construction loadings, con- taining their calibration while they are in service. Em- States, only small amounts are being used by the con- struction sequences, hoisting systems and personnel phasis is placed on the use of transfer reference meter struction industry. The low level of use does not yet safety training. systems, where the working meter is calibrated on site reflect the advances being made in converting wastes by connecting it in series with a calibrated transfer into viable construction materials. In several cases, meter of any variety. Other methods of calibration are construction materials produced from wastes have 400,072 also described. Reference tables and the necessary been at least the technological equivalent of materials PB84-142231 PC A09/MF A01 equations for flow calculations are presented through- im- out the text in produced from virgin resources. Factors which are National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. and the appendicies. Illustrative exam- peding the increased utilization of wastes are dis- Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspec- ples are given in detail for the calculation of flow using cussed and emerging incentives which could facilitate tions Performed on Retrofitted Homes, each type of metering device described. covered. their increased use are Y. L. Chang, and R. A. Grot. May 83, 191p NBSIR- 83-2701 400,075 Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- 400,069 PB84-171610 PC A07/MF A01 PB85-109809 PC A03/MF A01 ton, DC. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, tional Engineering Lab. Keywords: "Residential buildings, "Thermal insulation, MD. Center for Building Technology. Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Heat loss. Temperature measuring instruments. Infra- Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Ap- Energy Systems. red equipment. Field tests. Performance evaluation, plication to Offshore Structures, Final rept., "Thermographic inspection. E. Simiu, and C. E. Smith. Sep 84, 32p NBSIR-84/ D. R. Conover. Feb 84, 140p NBS-GCR-84-460 2921 Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- applied research program was sponsored by the An ton, DC. Prepared in Sponsored in part by Minerals Management Service, cooperation with National Confer- Department of Energy to analyze and compare the re- Reston, VA. ence of States on Building Codes and Standards, Inc., sults from inspections that utilized infrared sensing Herndon, VA. Keywords: 'Offshore structures. Structural design. systems to identify thermal deficiencies in buildings. consisted of both the laboratory evalua- Structural engineering, Reliability, Service life, Safety This research Keywords: "Building codes, "Solar energy. Solar heat- factor. Design standards. Failure, Probability theory. tion of the commonly used infrared sensing equipment ing. Residential buildings. Technology assessment. for building inspections and the field evaluation of the Guidelines, "Solar cooling. The objective of this report is to present an overview of accuracy and consistency of the results of thermo- fundamental topics in structural reliability as applied to graphic surveys performed by various thermographic The recent increase in the use of solar energy systems individual members, which are potentially applicable to inspectors. The field evaluation of thermographic in- has concurrently brought about an increased concern ocean engineering problems. These topics include: the spection performed by infrared contractors was under- for health and life safety issues in buildings using solar estimation of failure probabilities; safety indices; and taken using residences previously inspected by the energy systems. Some of these concerns, such as safety (or load and resistance) factors. Some of the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) as part of the electrical connections and plumbing system design, theoretical and practical difficulties in the application of Community Services Administration Weatherization have been addressed for years in the building codes throughout structural reliability tools are mentioned and/or dis- Program. The results of the first phase was carried out used the United States. Others, such as separation of potable cussed. in 1978-79 and published in a previous report. The water and toxic heat transfer present report contains the analysis and comparison fluids, have not received as much attention (especially of thermal anomalies detected by NBS and infrared in residential construction) until the increased use of 400,070 contractors, during the second phase of this research solar energy systems. Regardless, those responsible PB85-131878 PC A06/MF A01 program, on twenty single-family residences in five for ensuring the safety of the U.S. building stock have National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, provisions with cities in 1980-81. needed code which to address the MD. Center for Building Technology. safety aspects of solar energy systems. The purpose Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two- of this report is to outline the current status of technical Story Residential Plumbing Systems with Re- 400,073 criteria the code enforcement community utilizes in duced-Size Vents, PB84-155894 PC A05/MF A01 regulating solar energy and installation R. S. Wyly, and L. S. Galowin. Oct 84, 106p NBSIR- National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- in new and existing building construction. 84/2860 tional Engineering Lab. Sponsored in part by Department of Defense, Wash- Documentation and Assessment of the GSA/PBS 400,076 ington, DC, and Department of Housing and Urban (General Services Administration/Public Buildings PB84-178284 PC A05/MF A01 Development, Washington, DC. Service) Building Systems Program: Final Report National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. and Recommendations, Keywords: "Plumbing, Residential buildings, Vents, Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management F. T. Ventre, Dec 85p NBSIR-83-2777 Performance. 83, and Control Systems, Sponsored in part by Public Buildings Service, Wash- C. Park, G. E. Kelly, and J. Y. Kao. Feb 84, 82p ington, DC. See also PB83-1 92807. The report describes hydraulic tests of drain-waste- NBSIR-84-2832 vent systems with reduced-size vents installed in Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- single-family housing units at Air Force Base, Keywords: "Buildings, "Project management. National Andrews ton, DC. Office of Building and Community Systems, Springs, Maryland. The vent systems of six field government. Evaluation, Technology innovation. Pro- Camp and Civil Engineering Lab. (Navy), Port Hueneme, CA. units were sized according to a procedure based on curement, Environments. findings in prior laboratory investigations. The tests re- Keywords: "Buildings, "Environmental engineering. ported were conducted on three of the units before oc- This report assesses the General Services Administra- Heating, Cooling, Algorithms, Computer programs, cupancy. Principal measurements made were trap- tion/Public Buildings Service's (GSA/PBS) Building Fortran, Dry bulb temperature, "Energy management, seal reduction and pneumatic pressure excursions in Systems Program (BSP) and recommends methods "Energy conservation, Fortran 77 programming. selected vents, using test procedures developed in the for furthering the program's objectives. Lighting, air laboratory and adapted to field conditions. Results of movement and temperature, acoustics, and the flexi- Economizer cycles have been recognized as important the preoccupancy tests showed adequate perform- bility of interior space division in the six buildings com- energy conservation measures for building air handling ance with the reduced-size vents. A procedure for the pleted under the BSP are evaluated by comparing field systems and have been included in most Energy Man- design of reduced-size vent systems is presented that measurements made in February-April 1982 with the agement and Control Systems (EMCS). This report de- should be of interest to plumbing and groups performance specifications for those four attributes at scribes the psychrometric processes of the most com- engaged in updating plumbing codes. the time of procurement. The wider effects of the BSP monly used economizer cycles and presents algo- innovations on the building community are qualitatively rithms for implementing these cycles on a typical evaluated. Energy Management and Control System. 400,071 PB85-1 18388 Not available NTIS 400,074 400,077 National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. PB84-160993 PC A08/MF A01 PB84-178847 PC A07/MF A01 Criteria for Assuring Safety during Erection of National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Na- Concrete Shell Structures. tional Engineering Lab. tional Engineering Lab. Final rept., On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems In- Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the E. O. Pfrang, and H. S. Lew. 1980, 3p stalled in Buildings. Design of Buildings and Other Structures. Sponsored in part by Laboratorio Central de Estruc- Building science series, Building science series (Final), turas y Materiales, Madrid (Spain). D. W. Baker, and C. W. Hurley. Jan 84, 157p NBS- M. J. Changery, E. J. Dumitriu-Valcea, and E. Simiu. Pub. in Bulletin of the International Association for BSS-159 Mar 84, 127p NBS-BSS-160 Shell and Spatial Structures 21-3, n74 p5-8 1980. Also available from Supt. of Docs, as SN003-003- Library of Congress catalog card no. 84-601008. Pre- 02551-8. Library of Congress catalog card no. 83- pared in cooperation with National Climatic Center, Keywords: "Safety engineering, "Construction, Crite- 600626. Sponsored in part by Civil Engineering Lab. Asheville, NC. ria, Shells(Structural forms). Hyperbolic parabolic (Navy), Port Hueneme, CA. shells. Personnel, Hoisting, Personnel development.

10 Keywords: 'Structures, "Wind velocity, 'Meteorologi- Whole building pressurization devices, or blower amined for each location. The analysis includes sepa- cal data, Data acquisition, Climatology, Statistical data. doors, have been used to quantify building air-tight- rate evaluations for buildings with all-year cooling and Periodic variations. Wind direction, Aerodynamics. ness and to determine compliance with air tightness summer-only cooling. The results indicate that solar standards. Using pressurization testing in air-tightness shading can reduce building energy consumption and The purpose of this report is to provide largest yearly standards requires knowledge of the accuracy of the improve comfort conditions in buildings with significant fastest-mile wind speed data corresponding to winds cooling loads. The optimum shading device character- air flow rate techniques employed by stations in measurement blowing from each octant at 37 airport the istics vary with climatic location. United States. Four sets of data are presented. The blower doors. The quantitative accuracy of existing air flow calibrations are not known and have been ques- first set consists of largest yearly fastest-mile wind speeds at 24 stations as extracted from original tioned. The blower doors considered in this report 400,083 records. The second set consists of largest yearly fast- employ calibration formula relating the air flow rate PB84-218353 PC A04/MF A01 est-mile wind speeds at 1 3 stations as extracted from through the door to the fan speed and the pressure National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. Local Climatological Data (LCD) summaries. The third difference across the door. Such fan speed calibra- Center for Building Technology. and fourth sets consist of the data from the first and tions must be done accurately over a wide range of fan Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Re- second sets reduced to a height of 10 m above speed/pressure difference combinations and in a search Needs. ground. The report also provides information on possi- physical setting that closely approximates the manner Final rept., ble differences between extreme data extracted from in which the blower doors are used in the field. N. J. Carino. Apr 84, 56p NBS/TN-1192 original records on the one hand and from LCD sum- Also available from SupL of Docs as SN003-003- maries on the other hand. Procedures for estimating 02582-8. Sponsored in part by Minerals Management extreme wind effects that take into account the direc- 400,081 Service, Reston, VA. tional characteristics of the extreme wind climate and PB84-217413 PC A04/MF A01 of the aerodynamic behavior of the structure are briefly National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. Keywords: 'Concrete structures, 'Offshore structures, reviewed, and it is noted that additional research on 'Arctic regions. Reviews, Meetings, Design, Materials, Building Equipment Div. errors in the estimation of extreme wind ef- Construction, Inspection, Maintenance, Research. Control Algorithms for Building Management and fects appears to be warranted. Control Systems •- Hot Deci(/Coid Declc/Suppiy A study of research needs to enhance the capability to Air Reset, Day/Night Setbacl(, Ventilation Purging, design, maintain, and approve concrete offshore struc- 400,078 Hot and Chilled Water Reset, and tures for the Arctic was carried out the National PB84-216514 PC A05/MF A01 by W. B. May, Jr. Mar 84, 75p NBSIR-84-2846 Bureau of Standards on behalf of the Minerals Man- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- agement Service, Department of the Interior. The Building Equipment Div. ton, DC. Office of Building and Community Systems, study was composed of three activities: a letter survey Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Naval Civil Engineering Lab., Port Hueneme, CA. of key individuals in the field; an international and Cooiing Absorption Equipment, work- shop on the subject; and a review of available litera- B. Weber, R. Radermacher, and D. Didion. Apr 84, ture. Data gathered from these activities were used to 79p NBSIR-84-2867 Keywords: 'Buildings, 'Environmental engineering. Air conditioning equip- develop a comprehensive list of research needs in the Sponsored in part by Oak Ridge National Lab., TN. Automatic control equipment, ment. Ventilation, Heating equipment. Controller char- following areas: design, materials, construction, in- spection and repair. Keywords: 'Residential buildings, 'Heating, 'Cooling, acteristics, Computer programs. Gas heating. Gas cooling, Air conditioning equipment. Heat pumps, Seasonal variations, Performance eval- Software is an important component of building man- 400,084 uation. systems (BMCS). This report de- agement and control PB84-218882 Not available NTIS software used in Test and rating procedures are presented for gas-fired scribes concepts, algorithms, and National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. building absorption devices operating in either the heating or BMCS components developed in the NBS Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. cooling modes. These procedures are designed to in- systems and controls laboratory. The basic concepts, Final rept., clude the effects of part-load and cyclic operation, vari- considerations and general algorithms for hot deck/ B. Ellingwood, and A. Tallin. Feb 84, 1p ations in outdoor temperature, and frost formation cold deck supply air setpoint reset, day/night thermo- Pub. in Jnl. of the Structural Engineers, v1 10 n2 p401- during the heating mode. Both air-source and ground stat and ventilation setback, ventilation purging, and 41 8 Feb 84. water source absorption heat pumps are considered, hot/ chilled water supply setpoint reset are presented. as well as air cooled and ground water cooled air-con- Reset is the changing of a setpoint on a Heating, Venti- Keywords: 'Floors, 'Deflection, 'Vibration, Dynamic ditioners and water chillers. A calculation procedure is lating and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system controlled response, Structural design. Motion, Stiffness, Mathe- presented for estimating the heating and cooling sea- by a feedback controller to match the system output to matical models. Humans, Acceptability, Reprints. sonal of operation of residential performance and cost the system load. Setback is the changing of HVAC water chillers, air-conditioners, heat pump units. Floor vibrations arising from activity and system operation to reduce energy use during unoccu- normal human may affect the serviceability of modern building struc- pied periods. Purging is the use of outdoor air during tures, which are becoming lighter and more flexible 400,079 unoccupied periods to reduce mechanical conditioning than before. Existing serviceability criteria for floors are PB84-216522 PC A03/MF A01 requirements. Specific implementations of the algo- reviewed in the light of research dealing with human National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. rithms in software on an actual BMCS are presented perception of structural motion. The dynamic response WInd-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compii- as examples. of floors to realistic pedestrian movement excitation ant Offshore Piatform, models is analyzed. Tentative serviceability criteria to T. A. Morreale, P. Gergeley, and M. Grigoriu. Mar 84, minimize floor vibrations that are objectionable to NBS-GCR-84-465 400,082 36p building occupants are presented. Prepared in cooperation with Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY. PB84-217918 PC A06/MF A01 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Spon- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. sored in part by Minerals Management Service, Center for Building Technology. 400,085 Reston, VA.Color reproduced in black and PB84-221258 Not available NTIS Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Build- white. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. ing. GIB (Conseil International du Batiment) National Final rept., Keywords: 'Offshore structures, 'Platforms, Wind Committees as a Mechanism for Communication: S. Treado, J. Barnett, and W. Remmert. May tunnel models. Wind direction. Static tests. Torsion, 84, An Example. 115p NBS/BSS-161 Loads(Forces), Structural engineering, 'Wind loads. Final rept., Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- N. J. Raufaste. May 84, 7p 02584-4. Library of Congress catalog card no. 84- Two models, with scales of 1/250 and 1/500, of an Pub. in Proceedings of Build, Take Care What We 601038. Sponsored in part by General Services Ad- offshore oil platform were tested in a wind tunnel to Have Built With Limited Resources, Conseil Interna- ministration, Washington, DC, Naval Facilities Engi- obtain static forces for various wind directions. Two tional du Batiment 83, held at Stockholm, Sweden on neering Command, Alexandria, VA., Directorate of Civil peak wind velocities were used: 54 fps and 108 fps. August 15-19, 1983, paper on Making Use of Building Engineering (Air Force), Washington, DC. and Office of The measured shears and moments along wind were Research 5, p355-361 May 83. the Chief of Engineers (Army), Washington, DC. generally in with previous reasonably good agreement Keywords: 'Communications, 'Buildings, Assess- results obtained in a different wind tunnel using larger Keywords: 'Shades, 'Commercial buildings, 'Cooling, ments, Technology. models. The agreement for transverse forces and mo- Solar radiation, Windows, Cost effectiveness, Savings, An example is given of the use of a National Commit- ments and for torsion was not as satisfactory. Computerized simulation. Heating, Performance eval- tee as a mechanism to link a nation's building commu- uation. Climate, United States, 'Solar screens, nity to CIB. The newly focused goals, objectives, and 'Energy consumption. 400,080 activities of the U.S. National Committee for CIB are presented. The rationale for these are related to the PB84-217025 PC A03/MF A01 The impact of solar shading of windows on building needs of the U.S. building community for more effec- National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. energy consumption, energy costs and occupant com- tive information exchange with the international build- Center for Building Technology. fort is examined for a typical office building. Measure- ing community and to the roles of CIB. During the past Air ments of the solar and thermal performance character- Flow Calibration of Building Pressurizatlon De- two years this National Committee has made improve- vices, istics of three solar screens are reported. Using the ments in its coordination among U.S. building re- DOE-2 computer program, annual building energy sim- A. K. Persily. Apr 84, 31 p NBSIR-84-2849 searchers to form linkages for information exchange ulations were performed for seven climatic locations in and to assess building technology needs on a national the United States. Thirteen combinations of window Keywords: 'Buildings, 'Air flow, Air circulation. Doors, and international scale. thermal transmittance and shading coefficient are ex- Calibration, Pressurizing.

7 7 .

400,086 Keywords: 'Construction industry, 'Buildings, 'Re- 400,092 PB^4-221365 Not available NTIS search projects, Structural engineering. Building PB84-237197 PC A05/MF A01 National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. codes. Earthquake resistant structures. Structural National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. Probability-Based Loading Criteria for Codified design. Environmental engineering. Technology inno- Center for Building Technology. Design. vation. Solar energy concentrators. Cost effective- Building Technology Publications, Supplement 8: Final rept., ness. Quality assurance. Construction materials. Ther- 1983. B. Ellingwood. 1983, 12p Final rept., mal insulation, Acoustics, Earthquake engineering. Pub. in Proceedings of int. Conf. for Application Statis- L. Beavers. Energy conservation. Cement hydration. Jun 84, 92p NBS/SP-457/8 tics Probabilities Soil Structural Engineering (4th) held Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003-003- at Florence, Italy on June 1 3-1 7, 1 983, p237-248 1 983. 02600-0. See also PB83-250241 The Center for Building Technology (CBT) of the Na- Keywords: 'Building codes, *Loads(Forces), Safety, tional Bureau of Standards (NBS) is the national build- Keywords: 'Abstracts, 'Construction industry, Build- Design standards. Design criteria. Regulations. ing research laboratory. It works cooperatively with ings, Technology, Structural engineering. Structural other organizations, private and public, to improve design. Solar energy. Construction materials. Bibliog- Traditional structural design criteria lack consistency in building practices. It conducts laboratory, field, and an- raphies, 'Energy conservation, 'Earthquake engineer- the levels of safety and serviceability they accord dif- alytical research. It develops technologies to predict, ing. ferent structures. Considerable improvements have measure, test the performance of building materi- been obtained recently using the unifying concept of and This report presents Center for als, components, systems, and practices. This knowl- NBS' Building Technol- limit states design along with a probabilistic approach ogy (CBT) publications for 1 983. It is the eighth supple- is required for responsible and cost-effective de- to treating uncertainties invariably found in engineering edge ment to NBS Special Publication 457, Building Tech- practice. The paper describes some of these recent cisions in the building process and cannot be obtained nology Publications, and lists CBT reports issued developments, illustrating how reliability-related re- through proprietary research and development. CBT during January 1 - December 31,1 983. It includes titles search can be transformed into safety and serviceabil- provides technologies needed by the building commu- and abstracts of each CBT publication and those ity criteria in codes and other regulatory documents. nity to achieve the benefits of advanced computation papers published in non-NBS media, key word and and automation. CBT does not promulgate building author indexes, and general information and instruc- standards or regulations, but its technologies are 400,087 tions on how to order CBT publications. This document widely used in the building industry and adopted by PB84-221456 Not available NTIS is divided into three main sections. The first. Titles and governmental and private organizations that have National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Abstracts, provides the report title, author(s), date of standards and codes responsibilities. CBT programs Probabiiity-Based Wind Load Description for Clad- publication, selected key words, and an abstract of include: computer-integrated construction, structural ding and Structural Members Sensitive to Wind Di- each NBS publication and each paper published in an safety, earthquake hazards reduction, building phys- rection Effects: A Survey of Recent Research!. outside source. The Author Index cites CBT authors ics, building equipment, quality of building materials, Final rept., and their publication number which is listed in this sup- and cement hydration. E. Simiu. 1983, 8p plement. The Key Word Index is a subject index, listing Pub. in Proceedings of International Conference on word summaries of the building research topics for Application Statistics Probability Soil Structural Engi- each publication and paper. By 400,090 selecting a main word neering held at Florence, Italy on June 13-17, 1983, or subject, the user is able to locate reports of interest P273-280. PB84-223262 Not available NTIS through these subject-related words. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Keywords: 'Meetings, 'Buildings, Loads(Forces), Conduction Transfer Functions and the Heat Bal- Design, Wind(Meteorology), Risk, Aerodynamics, 400,093 ance Method for Thermal Simulation of Multiroom Structural members. Probability, 'Wind loads. PB84-241728 PC A04/MF A01 Buildings. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. A review is presented of procedures for describing Final rept., Center for Building Technology. wind loads in both well-behaved and hurricane-prone T. Kusuda, and G. N. Walton. 1983, 178p Weatherization of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit regions. In addition, recent research is described per- Pub. in Proceedings of Thermal Mass Effects Build- Materials and Products. taining to the risk-consistent design of wind-sensitive ings, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Knoxville, TN, Technical note, structures with both specified and unknown orienta- June 2-3, 1 982, COF-82061 30, p99-1 76 1 983. W. J. Rossiter, Jr., and R. G. Mathey. Aug 84, 72p tion. NBS/TN-1201 Keywords: 'Buildings, 'Heat balance. Finite element Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- 400,088 analysis. Finite difference theory, Heat transfer. Air cir- ton, DC. Also available from Supt. of Docs as SN003- PB84-221944 Not available NTIS culation. Time dependence. 003-02599-2. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Keywords: 'Weatherproofing, 'Houses, Materials, Methods for modeling thermal mass are reviewed: Surge. Thermal insulation. Storm windows. Doors, Weather- finite difference and finite element techniques, recent Final rept., stripping, Thermostats, Fire safety. Energy conserva- developments in and E. Simiu, and S. D. Leigh. Apr 84, 18p tion. conduction transfer functions, and a new analytic solu- See also PB83-207464. Sponsored in part by Minerals Criteria are given for retrofit materials and products in- Management Service, Reston, VA. tion for three dimensional heat transfer in a slab-on- grade configuration. Convective and radiative process- cluded in the DoE Weatherization Assistance Program. Pub. in Jnl. of Structural Eng. 1 1 0, n4 p785-802 Apr 84. es which thermally connect the building masses with These materials and products are thermal insulation, Keywords: 'Offshore structures, 'Platforms, Structural the room air and each other are briefly discussed. The storm windows and doors, replacement windows and engineering, Wind(Meteorology), Turbulence, Aerody- equations for single and multiroom energy balances doors, caulks and sealants, weatherstripping, vapor re- tarders, namics, Hydrodynamics, Reprints, 'Wind loads. are described. These include new methods for inter- clock thermostats, and replacement glazing. The criteria are a consideration factors room air movement. A set of sample calculations are based on of procedure is presented for estimating surge re- A such as thermal performance, fire durability, presented to show the influence of various simulation safety, sponse to turbulent wind in the presence of current quality, conformance to building codes, use, and ease accounts for the nonlinear- methods, particularly as they relate to multiroom analy- and waves. The procedure of installation. The retrofit materials and products are sis, on comfort and energy use. ity of the hydrodynamic forces and for the coupling of listed by generic type along with pertinent standards aerodynamic and hydrodynamic effects. It is shown and specifications. Precautions to be followed during that current wind spectra do not model correctly the 400,091 their insulation are also given for each of the items. wind speed fluctuations at very low frequencies and an PB84-226117 Not available NTIS Fire safety requirements for thermal insulations are alternative model of the wind spectrum, consistent National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. recommended with regard to the use and locations with fundamental principles, is presented. The equa- Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform where they are installed. tion of surge motion under turbulent wind in the pres- Surge. ence of current and waves is solved for a typical ten- Final rept., 400,094 sion leg platform and it is shown that the damping pro- E. Simiu, and A. Carasso. Jun 84, 4p vided by the hydrodynamic forces precludes the occur- Sponsored in part by Minerals Management Service, PB85-106839 PC A03/MF A01 rence of significant wind-induced resonant amplifica- Reston, VA. National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC.

tion effects even if the drag coefficient in the Morison Pub. in Jnl. of Structural Engineers, vllO n6 pi 419- Structures Div. equation is very small. 1422 Jun 84. Construction Research In Japan, H. S. Lew. Sep 84, 28p NBSIR-84/2834 Keywords: 'Offshore structures, 'Platforms, 400,089 Loads(Forces), Hydrodynamics, Waves, Structural en- Keywords: 'Construction industry, 'Research, Con- gineering. Dynamic structural analysis. Reprints. PB84-222249 PC A07/MF A01 struction equipment. Laboratories, Development, National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. A preliminary numerical investigation is conducted into Japan, Trends, Public works. Center for Building Technology. the question whether tether deformation under the Building Teclinology Project Summaries, 1983- action of hydrodynamic loads can affect the surge re- The construction industry is one of the key industries in 1984 (of the National Bureau of Standards (NEL) sponse of tension leg platforms (TLP's). The motion of Japan. The annual volume of business of the industry Center for Building Technology). the tethers subjected to a forced oscillation at the plat- accounts for over 20 percent of the GNP of Japan. form level is represented Final rept., by a nonlinear wave equa- Partially due to large investments in the public works tion. The numerical solution of this equation showed projects by the Japanese Government, the industry N. J. Raufaste, and M. Olmert. Jun 84, 141p NBS/ that the lateral deformation of the tethers had no sig- SP-446-8 maintained a steady growth during the past two dec- nificant effect on the surge of deep water TLPs investi- ades. During this period of steady growth, many large See also PB83-259622. gated in this note. construction firms established research laboratories to

12 place themselves in a favorable position in the domes- several years toward the adoption of probability-based metric study for structures subjected to shear horizon- tic, as well as international, construction market. The limit states design. This paper summarizes how such tal propagating waves. Dynamic behavior of coupled construction machinery industry of Japan also grew criteria might be developed for brick and concrete ma- lateral-torsional systems subjected to seismic excita- steadily during the same period, and their share of the sonry construction using, as an example, walls loaded tions is investigated analytically. Case studies are pro- world market increased significantly. In order to meet in combinations of axial compression and out-of-the- vided to show the contribution of each of the selected foreign competition, the industry has also made signifi- plane flexure. parameters to the rotational response of the system. cant investments in their research and development Dynamic eccentricity is selected as an index to repre- efforts. This report examines the research and devel- sent the level of the response. The dynamic character- opment efforts of Japan's construction and construc- 400,098 istics of the systems and motions are also discussed tion machinery industries and their trends. based on this proposed approach. PB85-140424 Not available NTIS National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. 400,095 West Virginia Cooling Tower Collapse Caused by 400, 101 Premature Removal. PB85-1 44947 Not available NTIS PB85-123651 Not available NTIS Form Final rept., National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Load- H. S. Lew. 1980, 6p Snow Reliability Based Criteria for Reinforced Concrete ing. Sponsored by Occupational Safety and Health Admin- Design. Final rept., Final istration, Washington, DC. rapt., R. B. Corotis, and B. R. Ellingwood. Aug 84, 4p Pub. in Civil Engineering 50, n2 p62-67 Feb 80. B. Ellingwood. 1979, 15p Pub. in Proceedings of Engineering Mechanics Divi- Pub. in American Society of Civil Engineers Jnl. Struct. sion Specialty Conference (5th), University of Wyo- Div. 1 05, n4 p71 3-727, 4 Apr 79. Keywords: "Cooling towers, "Collapse, Failure, ming, Laramie, WY., August 1-3, 1984, pi 200-1 203. Loads(Forces), Stresses, Formwork(Construction), Keywords: "Structural engineering, Keywords: "Reinforced concrete, 'Buildings, 'Design Concrete construction. Concretes, Shells(Structural "Snow, "Wind pressure, Loads(Forces), Statistical analysis. Structur- criteria. Reliability, Construction materials. Design forms). Reprints. al design, Mathematical standards, Resistance, Loads(Forces), Structural en- models. Building codes. gineering. Probability theory. Reprints. The collapse of the natural-draft hyperbolic concrete Economic loss due to natural hazards in the United cooling tower unit no. 2 at the Pleasants Power Station States is well in excess of ten billion dollars a year. Probabilistic limit states design concepts have evolved at Willow Island, West Virginia was investigated by the However, research into improved probabilistic model- over the past decade because of the potential that National Bureau of Standards. The investigation in- ing of these hazards, and structural advances to limit they afford for simplifying the design process and plac- cluded onsite inspections, laboratory tests of construc- the loss, attract only relatively small support outside ing it on a consistent basis for various construction ma- tion assembly components and concrete specimens, the earthquake engineering community. This paper terials. Several different criteria formats have been and analytical studies. Based on the results of these discusses some particular probabilistic modeling as- proposed, which have the common feature that their pects of two field, laboratory and analytical investigations, it was widespread hazards; wind and snow. various load and resistance factors have a reliability concluded that the most probable cause of the col- basis. Two such criteria for reinforced concrete design lapse was due to the imposition of construction loads are examined in this paper. The development of practi- 400, 102 on the shell before the concrete of lift 28 had gained cal reliability based design criteria is also illustrated. PB84-216985 Not available NTIS adequate strength to support these loads. The analy- While these are consistent with appropriate measures National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. sis of the shell indicated that the collapse initiated at of design uncertainty and reliability and have a well es- Use of 'Corner Microphones' for Sound Power tablished rationale, they retain the simple characteris- the part of the shell in lift 28 where cathead no. 4 was Measurements in a Reverberation Chamber. Final tics of existing criteria with which designers in the US located. It further showed that calculated stress resul- rept., feel comfortable. tants at several points in that part equaled or exceed- T. W. Bartel, S. L. Yaniv, and D. R. Flynn. Dec 83, 7p ed the strength of the shell in compression, bending Pub. in Jnl. of the Acoustical Society of America, v74 n and shear. 6 pi 794-1 800 Dec 83. 400,096 Keywords: "Acoustic measurement, Reverberation, PB85-136232 Not available NTIS 400,099 Test chambers. Microphones, Power measurement, National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. Reprints, Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data. PB85-144020 Not available NTIS Final rept., National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. A comparison was made between acoustic measure- B. Ellingwood. Jun 84, 5p Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed ments conducted with microphones mounted in the tri- Pub. in Jnl. of Structural Engineers 110, n6 p1400- Data. hedral corners of the 425-m3 NBS reverberation 1404 Jun 84. Final rept, chamber and similar measurements using micro- phones located in the room interior, away from the E. Simiu, E. M. Hendrickson, W. A. Nolan, I. OIkin, room boundaries. Measurements of broad-band and Keywords: "Structural design, "Climatology, and C. H. Spiegelman. Aug 84, 4p discrete-frequency sound pressure and of reverbera- Loads{Forces), Statistical tests, Snow, Wind pressure. Sponsored by National Science Foundation, Washing- tion time were included. Probability theory. Statistical analysis. Structural engi- ton, DC. neering, Reprints. Pub. in Proceedings of Engineering Mechanics Divi- sion Specialty Conference (5th), Laramie, WY., August 400, 103 Basic climatological variables such as wind speed, 1-3,1 984, Eng. Mech. Civ. Eng. 2, pi 1 96-1 1 99 Aug 84. PB84-217462 ground snow and other environmental effects are PC A03/MF A01 needed to calculate structural design loads. The National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. Keywords: "Structural engineering, "Wind velocity. Di- design loads are contingent on the selection of suita- Center for Building Technology. rectional measurement, Analysis(Mathematics), Wind ble probability distributions for these climatological NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directlonal pressure. Gust loads. Extreme-value problems. variables. This note compares the probability plot cor- Test Facility, relation criteria as a tool for statistical analysis and K. Woodward, and F. Rankin. May 84, 45p NBSIR- testing of environmental data to other common meth- An extended abstract is presented in which: (1) Exist- 84-2879 ods as a tool for testing and analyzing environmental ing methods for taking wind directionality into account in structural engineering calculations are reviewed; data. (2) Keywords: "Structural analysis, "Buildings, "Earth- A new such method is proposed; It is that (3) shown quake resistant structures, "Test facilities, published data issued by the National Oceanic and At- Loads(Forces), Hydraulic servomechanisms. 400,097 Actu- mospheric Administration are sufficient to characterize ators, Lateral pressure. Computer applications. PB85-1 37420 Not available NTIS the directional extreme wind climate. National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. A general description of a unique structural testing ap- - paratus is Probability Based Design for Engineered Mason- 400, 100 presented. The apparatus is called the NBS Tri-directional Test ry Construction. PB85-144939 Not available NTIS Facility (NBS/TTF). The NBS/TTF can Final rept., National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. subject large structural elements to a wide variety of three-dimensional loadings including both transla- B. Ellingwood, and A. Tallin. Jan 84, 4p Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subject- tions and rotations in three orthogonal directions. The Pub. in Proceedings of American Society of Civil Engi- ed to Horizontal Propagating Shear Waves. facility is computer based with all aspects of data ac- neers, Specialty Conference on Probability Mechanics Final rept., T. quisition, reduction, and display coordinated and con- and Structural Reliability, Berkeley, S. Wu, and E. V. Leyendecker. Jul 84, 8p CA., January Il- trolled by minicomputer. Pub. in a The minicomputer also con- ls, 1984, p82-85. Proceedings of World Conference on Earth- trols the loading of test specimens as directed by the quake Engineering (8th), San Francisco, CA., July 21- operator. The loads are applied 28, 1984, p355-362. by a closed-loop hy- Keywords: "Masonry, "Construction, Buildings, draulic system having seven independently servo-con- Design, Structural engineering. Specifications, Proba- Keywords: "Dynamic structural analysis. Secondary trolled hydraulic actuators. Test specimens having di- bility theory. Criteria, Limits, Reliability, Walls, waves. Seismic waves. Dynamic response. Structures, mensions as large as 3 m long by 3 m deep by 3.5 m Loads(Forces). Eccentricity, Analysis(Mathematics), Building codes, high may be installed and tested in the facility. Lateral - Earthquake resistant structures, "Earthquake engi- forces of up to -i- or 900 kN may be imposed on the Specifications for masonry and other construction ma- neering. Case studies. test specimen in combination with vertical forces of up terials are expected to move gradually over the next to -f- or -1800 kN. This paper presents the numerical results of a para-

73 1

400. 104 the winter of 1982-1983, including two windows and from line sources. The model describes the non-dif- two collector storage walls. Test fuse sound field incident upon the facade in terms of PB85-100451 PC A05/MF A01 results are correlated as U-values and Shading Coefficients for the two win- both source and site parameters. The effects of National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. dows. facade orientation relative to the line source and the Building Equipment Div. sound propagation with distance are introduced as a National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test single term in the definition of the facade sound trans- Facility - Instrumentation and Site Handbook, 400, 107 mission loss. This term defines a mean angle of inci- B. M. Mahajan. Aug 84, 89p NBSIR-84/291 PB85-136810 Not available NTIS dence for the exterior sound field that is equivalent to a Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- point source location relative to a point on the facade. National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. ton, DC. Numerical results are presented estimating the magni- Wind Tunnels Applied to Wind Engineering In tude of these effects and it is shown that alternate Japan. Keywords: 'Test facilities, 'Solar energy, Detectors, methods for conducting field measurements of build- Final rept., Passive systems. ing facade sound transmission loss may be related R. D. Marshall. Jun 84, 19p using this model. This handbook provides a complete description of the Pub. in Jnl. of Structural Engineers 110, n6 pi 203- 1221 Jun 84. test building, thermophysical properties of the building 400110 material, location of the sensors installed at the test PB85-1 45381 Not available NTIS facility, and data acquisition system and procedures. Keywords: "Wind tunnels. Aerodynamics, Boundary National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD. layer. Research management. Test facilities. Engi- Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Background neering, Dimensions, Performance evaluation, Re- 400, 105 Stimuli - Acoustic Menu. prints. PB85-1 10427 PC A04/MF A01 Final rept., G. A. Zerdy, and J. A. Molino. 1974, 1p National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Washington, DC. large boundary layer wind tunnels have been Many Pub. in Jnl. of the Acoustical Society of America 56, n8 Building Equipment Div. commissioned in Japan over the past 10 years, giving 64p1974. Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack Japan a commanding lead in this area of technology. Energy Loss during the Off-Period of Space Heat- Some reasons for this extensive building program in- Keywords: *Noise(Sound), "Acoustics, ing Equipment, clude the recent concentration of government re- "Stimulus(Psychophysiology), Loudness, Noise pollu- E. Kweller, R. A. and Wise. Sep 84, 66p NBSIR-84/ search institutes at Tsukuba, the increased emphasis tion. Responses, Frequencies, Human behavior, Re- 2869 on structural and bridge engineering by the heavy in- prints, Preferences. Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- dustry companies, and the emphasis placed on re- ton, DC. Preferential relations among acoustic stimuli were de- search by Japanese construction corporations. In gen- termined for human subjects by a procedure that em- eral, Japanese universities have not been able to keep Keywords: 'Space heating. Gas heating. Tests, ployed no verbal descriptions of the stimuli. Stimuli pace with the government and private sectors in pro- Energy dissipation, Flues, Thermal measurements. were presented in pairs to subjects as they studied viding their engineering laboratories with modern and Thermal efficiency. Heat loss. Simulation. Russian on a teaching machine. Thirteen different sub- expensive research facilities. Nevertheless, much of jects were employed in each of two experiments. They the new and exciting work in wind engineering is being instructed that they could the Evaluations have been made of a possible alternative were 'change sounds done by the universities. The very substantial invest- that hear' key. to the tracer gas test method now being used to meas- you by pressing a telegraph Each key ment made in boundary layer wind tunnels over the ure off-period energy loss of space heating equipment press switched the acoustic background from the cur- past two years suggests that Japanese heavy indus- with vent dampers. This alternative method offers the rent to the alternate member of a stimulus pair. The tries and construction corporations see a bright future potential of a direct measurement method without the pair member presented was alternated periodically in- for wind engineering. It is concluded that significant need for expensive tracer gas type instrumentation. a dependently of the subjects' responses. The stimuli of The method uses a controlled flow of gas to a small penetration the U.S. market for specialized engi- were four pure tones (125, 1000, 4000, and 8000 Hz at gas fueled burner to simulate normal flue or stack tem- neering services is likely to occur within the next few A-weighted sound levels ranging from 90 - 1 12 dB) and peratures previously measured during a cool-down years. The paper presents basic dimensions and per- a low-level white noise. The proportion of time which test. Energy metered through the gas burner during the formance characteristics for several wind tunnels and subjects spent in the acoustic background stimuli simulation gives a direct measurement of the thermal four new boundary layer wind tunnels are described in varied significantly as a function of frequency even energy losses out of the stack. Results in comparison detail. though equivalent A-weighted sound levels were pre- with the tracer gas method of test were lower for off- sented. This finding suggests that A-weighting the period energy loss measurements. A trend to better sound levels does not accurately describe the prefer- agreement between the two methods was noticeable 400, 108 ence (indifference) relationships among the stimuli for test furnaces with greater fuel input rates. Further PB85-108611 Not available NTIS employed. development testing and evaluation will be required National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. before the simulation can be considered as an accept- Tornado-Borne Missile Speed Probabilities. able alternative test method. Final rept., E. Simiu, and M. R. Cordes. Jan 83, 15p Sponsored in part by Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 106 400, Washington, DC. PB85-119345 PC A04/MF A01 Pub. in Jnl. of Structural Engineers 109, n1 pi 54-1 68 National Bureau of Standards (NEL), Gaithersburg, Jan 83. MD. Center for Building Technology. Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Keywords: "Nuclear power plants. Velocity, Estimates, Components in the NBS (National Bureau of Stand- Tornadoes, Missiles, Probability theory. Reprints, ards) Calorimeter, Computer applications. M. E. McCabe, C. E. Hancock, and M. Van Migom. A procedure is developed for estimating speeds with Aug 84, 71 p NBSIR-84/2920 which postulated missiles hit any given set of targets in Sponsored in part by Department of Energy, Washing- a nuclear power plant or similar installation. Hit speeds ton, DC. corresponding to probabilities of occurrence are calcu- lated for a given nuclear power plant under various as- Keywords: "Calorimeters, "Thermal measurements. sumptions concerning the magnitude of the force op- Tests, Components, Performance, Windows, Solar posing missile takeoff, direction of tornado axis of energy. Test facilities. Walls, Passive solar heating translation, number and location of missiles, and size systems. Passive solar cooling systems. Solar collec- of target area. tors. Shutters.

Studies of the thermal performance of passive solar 400, 109 PB84-227040 Not available NTIS buildings have indicated a need for precise measure- National Bureau of Standards, Washington, DC. ment of solar heat gain and thermal heat loss or gain Line Source and Site Characterizations for Defin- for modular passive/hybrid solar components in the ing the Sound Transmission Loss of Building Fa- outdoor environment. A description of the design, cali- cades. bration, and initial operational results for a new calori- Final rept, metric test facility designed to perform these measure- F. F. Rudder, Jr. Mar 83, 22p ments is presented in this report. The test facility is Pub. in Jnl. of Sound and Vibration, v91 n3 p403-424 located at the National Bureau of Standards in Gaith- Mar 83.

ersburg, MD, and it is anticipated that it will provide a Keywords: "Buildings, "Sound transmission, substantial improvement in the measuring techniques Noise(Sound), Reprints, "Acoustic attenuation. for passive and hybrid solar components over the field test cells currently in use. Thermal performance data An analytical model is presented for defining the sound were taken for four passive solar test articles during transmission loss of building facades exposed to noise

14 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX Personal Author Index

AGGOUR, M. S. CHANGERY, M. J. GILLETTE, G. Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use in DOE-2 and PB85-137719 400,012 Buildings and Other Structures. Other Dynamic Building Energy Analysis Programs. PB84-1 78847 400,077 PB84-246032 400,040 ALIBE, B. Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, CLIFTON, J. R. Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and Horizontal Solar Radiation. PB85- 138592 400.010 Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical Boxes. PB85- PB84-239334 400,015 145423 400,003 AMER, M. I. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, Impact Resistance of Concrete. Database, PB85-137719 400,012 PB84-229491 400,058 PB84-245745 400,005 ARENS, E. Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Membranes. GILLETTE, G. L. Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building PB85-1 29401 400,065 Effective Use of Daylighting. Energy Prediction. Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construction. PB84-221985 400.034 PB85-120715 400,022 PB85-1 42339 400,068 GREENBERG, J. ARENS, E. A. COLLINS, B. L. Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Research-Pas- Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calculation Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, sive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. PB84-1 77823 400,009 PB85- 145407 400,048 PB85-1 46868 400,023 Test Methods and Standards Development for Active Solar BAKER, D. W. Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model Heating and Cooling Systems. Building Codes. On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in PB84-217447 400,032 PB85-111201 400.024 Buildings. PB84-1 60993 400,074 Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals Industry. GRIGORIU, M. PB84-1 65877 400,011 BARNETT, J. Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, D. R. PB85-1 38592 400.010 Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. CONOVER, PB84-217918 400,082 Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Energy Sys- Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- tems. shore Platform, BARTEL, T. W. PB84-171610 400,075 PB84-216522 400,079 Use of 'Corner Microphones' for Sound Power Measure- GRIMES, J. ments in a Reverberation Chamber. CORDES, M. R. PB84-216985 400,102 Tornado-Borne Missile Speed Probabilities. Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System for a Laboratory Environment. BEAN, J. PB85-1 08611 400108 PB84-217892 400,013 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability COROTIS, R. B. Database, GROT, R. A. Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. PB84-245745 400,005 Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- PB85- 144947 400,101 formed on Retrofitted Homes, BEAN, J. W. DIDION, D. PB84-142231 400,072 Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insulation Retro- PB84-221621 400,033 Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling fits. Equipment, PB85-102788 400,041 BEAUSOLIEL, R. W. PB84-182146 400,031 Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical Boxes. HANCOCK, C. E. Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cooling PB84-239334 400,015 Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- Absorption Equipment, nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calorime- BEAVERS, L. PB84-216514 400,078 ter, Publications. 8: 1983. Building Technology Supplement DIDION, D. A. PB85-1 19345 400.106 PB84-237197 400.092 Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat Pump Sys- HARRIS, J. E. tems. BROWN, P. Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure for Heat PB85- 120657 400,044 Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements in a Con- Traps, trolled Environment. DIKKERS, R. D. PB84-241496 400.038 PB85- 123628 400,064 Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of HENDRICKSON, E. M. Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System for Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. a Laboratory Environment. PB85-1 53443 400,050 PB85-144020 400.099 PB84-217892 400,013 DUMITRIU-VALCEA, E. J. Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. BROWN, P. W. Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of PB85-106391 400.061 Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use in Buildings and Other Structures. HURLEY, C. W. Solar Energy Storage. PB84-1 78847 400,077 PB85-1 46876 400,025 Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems Installed ELLINGWOOD, B. in Buildings. Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construction. Probability - for Masonry Con- PB84-1 54004 400.030 PB85-142339 400.068 Based Design Engineered struction. On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in BURNS, P. J. PB85- 137420 400,097 Buildings. Thickness Effect in Low-Density Insulation, Probability-Based Loading Criteria for Codified Design. PB84-1 60993 400,074 PB85-1 63376 400,051 PB84-221365 400.086 HUSTON, W. CAMPBELL, P. G. Reliability Based Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Design. Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porcelain PB85-1 23651 400,095 Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. Enamel Surfaces, PB85-1 53443 400,050 PB84-141787 400,026 Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data. PB85-1 36232 400,096 JOHNSON, W. B. CARASSO, A. Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform Surge. Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. PB84-218882 400.084 Records, PB84-226117 400,091 PB84-135607 400,029 CARINO, N. J. ELLINGWOOD, B. R. KAETZEL, L. Comparison of Analytical with Experimental Internal Strain Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System for Distribution for the Pullout Test. PB85-1 44947 400.101 a Laboratory Environment. PB84-221969 400.056 FAISON, T. K. PB84-217892 400,013 Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival KAO, J. Y. PB84-221977 400.057 Records, Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and Con- PB84-135607 400,029 Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. trol Systems, PB84-227404 400.055 FLYNN, D. R. PB84-1 78284 400,076 of in the Laboratory Study Flaw Detection Concrete by Use of 'Corner Microphones' for Sound Power Measure- Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School Building, Pulse-Echo Method. ments in a Reverberation Chamber. PB84-224302 400,035 PB85-141505 400.067 PB84-216985 400,102 KELLY, G. E. Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Research FROHNSDORFF, G. for Management and Con- Needs. Economizer Algorithms Energy Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construction. PB84-218353 400,083 trol Systems, PB85-142339 400,068 PB84-1 78284 400.076 Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete. PB84-234509 400,060 GALOWIN, L. S. KENNISH, W. J. Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings for Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of Responses to Ouestions by the General Accounting Office Residential Weatherization Options, Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. Related to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, PB85-120129 400,043 PB85-1 53443 400,050 PB84-218072 400,053 Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two-Story Resi- KLEIN, S. CHANG, Y. L. dential Plumbing Systems with Reduced-Size Vents, Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- PB85-131878 400,070 Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling formed on Retrofitted Homes, GERGELEY, P. Equipment, PB84- 142231 400,072 PB84-182146 400.031 Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- CHANG, Y. M. L. shore Platform, KNAB, L. PB84-216522 400,079 Lime- Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insulation Retro- Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem stone Samples to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, fits. Used PB85-102788 400,041 PB84-231067 400,059

16 KNAB, L. I. MASTERS, L. W. PFRANG, E. O. Impact Resistance of Concrete. Optical-Properties of Black Chrome - A Model for Predicting Criteria for Assuring Safety during Erection of Concrete PB84-229491 400,058 the Effect of Exposure to Elevated Temperature. Shell Structures. PB85-1 42784 400,028 PB85-1 18388 400,071 Procedure for Tristimulus Color Measurements on Building Stone, MATHEY, R. G. POMMERSHEIM, J. M. PB85-1 33981 400,066 Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Membranes. KOVACS, W. D. Records, PB85-1 29401 400,065 PB84-135607 400,029 Data Requirements for tfie Seismic Review of LNG (Lique- RADERMACHER, R. fied Natural Gas) Facilities, Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Membranes. Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load PB85-121465 400,007 400,065 PB85- 129401 Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, Weatherization of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit Materials Equipment, PB85-137719 400,012 and Products. PB84-182146 400,031 400,093 KUSUDA, T. PB84-241728 Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cooling Conduction Transfer Functions and tfie Heat Balance MAXWELL, B. R. Absorption Equipment, Metfiod for Thermal Simulation of Multiroom Buildings. PB84-216514 400,078 Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat Pump Sys- PB84-223262 400,090 tems. RANKIN, F. Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use in DOE-2 and PB85-1 20657 400,044 Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Resist- Other Dynamic Building Energy Analysis Programs. ance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, MAY, W. B. JR. PB84-246032 400,040 PB85- 119337 400,063 Control Algorithms for Building Management and Control Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss Systems - Hot Deck/Cold Deck/Supply Air Reset, Day/ NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test Fa- from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. Night Setback, Ventilation Purging, and Hot and Chilled cility, PB84.221621 400,033 Water Reset, PB84-2 17462 400,103 KWELLER, E. 400,081 PB84-217413 RAUFASTE, N. J. Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical Energy MCCABE, M. E. Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of the Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Residences, National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Building PB84-226075 400,037 Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- Technology). nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calorime- Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Furnaces ter, PB84-222249 400,089 and Vented Household Heaters with Modulating-Type Con- PB85-1 19345 400106 CIS (Conseil International du Bailment) National Commit- trols. tees as a Mechanism for Communication: An Example. PB84-243997 400,039 MCKNIGHT, M. E. PB84-221258 400,085 Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack Energy Using Infrared Thermography. REED, D. A. Loss during the Off-Period of Space Heating Equipment, 400,027 PB85-1 10427 400,105 PB84-225416 Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Loads. LEIGH, D. MCLINDEN, M. S. PB84-221712 400,002 Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load PB84-221944 400,088 Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. Equipment, PB85-1 06391 400,061 LEISS, J. S. PB84-182146 400,031 Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of (Lique- LNG PB84-221068 400,001 fied Natural Gas) Facilities, MCNALL, P. E. PB85-121465 400,007 Impact of Building Codes and Regulations on Indoor Air REED, K. A. Quality. Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the LEW, H. S. PB85-1 44905 400,047 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. Construction Research in Japan, Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. PB85-141430 400,045 PB85-1 06839 400,094 PB85-151561 400,049 REEDER, B. C. Criteria for Assuring Safety during Erection of Concrete MEESE, W. J. Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model Shell Structures. Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical Boxes. Building Codes. PB85-1 18388 400.071 PB84-239334 400,015 PB85-1 11201 400,024 Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. MOLINO, J. A. PB84-227404 400,055 REICHARD, T. W. - Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Background Stimuli Prediccion de la Resistencia del Concrete a Partir de su Prediccion de la Resistencia del Concrete a Partir de su Acoustic Menu. Madurez (Method for Prediction of Strength and Resistance Madurez (Method for Prediction of Strength and Resistance PB85-145381 400,110 of Concrete Based on the Maturity Concept). of Concrete Based on the Maturity Concept). PB85-1 15558 400,062 PB85-1 15558 400,062 MORREALE, T. A. Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading Compliant Off- REMMERT, W. West Virginia Cooling Tower Collapse Caused by Premature on a Form Removal. shore Platform, Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. PB85-1 40424 400,098 PB84-2 16522 400,079 PB84-217918 400,082 NALL, D. (National Bureau LEYENDECKER, E. V. NBS of Standards) Daylight Availability Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building Database, Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Lique- Energy Prediction. PB84-245745 400,005 fied Natural Gas) Facilities, PB85-120715 400,022 PB85-121465 400,007 RICHMOND, J. C. NALL, D. H. for Evaluating Solar Reflector Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subjected to Hor- Measurement Techniques Materials. izontal Propagating Shear Waves. Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calculation PB85-1 PB85-1 44939 400,100 of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. 19469 400,021 PB85-145407 400,048 ROBERTS, W. E. LISTER, L. A. NOLAN, W. A. Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Lique- Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, fied Natural Gas) Facilities, Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. PB85-1 08488 PB85-121465 400,007 PB85-1 44020 400,099 400,019 ROSS, M. LIU, S. T. OLKIN, I. Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. PB85-1 44020 400,099 stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. PB84-231067 400,059 PB85-141430 400.045 OLMERT, M. ROSSITER, W. J. JR. MAHAJAN, B. M. Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of the Weatherization of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit Materials National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Building National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test Facility - Technology). and Products. Instrumentation and Site Handbook, PB84-222249 PB84-241728 400,093 PB85-1 00451 400104 400,089 PARK, C. RUBIN, A. I. Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. Demand Limiting Algorithms for Energy Management and PB85-100410 400,008 PB85-141430 400,045 Control Systems, PB84-167675 400,018 RUDDER, F. F. JR. Short Duration Winter-Time Performances of Different Pas- sive Solar Systems, Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and Con- Line Source and Site Characterizations for Defining the PB85-1 63392 400,052 trol Systems, Sound Transmission Loss of Building Facades. PB84-1 78284 400,076 PB84-227040 400, 109 MARSHALL, R. D. PARSONS, F. C. SANSALONE, M. Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. PB84-220771 400,004 Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcula- Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete. tions of Vented Heaters, PB84-234509 400,060 Wind Tunnels Applied to Wind Engineering in Japan. PB85-109627 400,042 PB85-1 36810 400,107 SCHOOLEY, J. F. PERSILY, A. K. Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems Installed MARTIN, J. W. Air Flow Calibration of Building Pressurization Devices, in Buildings. Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films PB84-217025 400,080 PB84-1 54004 400,030 Using infrared Thermography. PB84-225416 400,027 Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. SEILER, J. F. PB85-151561 400,049 Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porcelain Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. Enamel Surfaces, PB85-106391 400,061 PB84-141787 400,026

17 SILBERSTEIN, S. VAN MIGOM, M. Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- Records, nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calorime- PB84-1 35607 400,029 ter, PB85-1 19345 400,106 Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical Energy Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Residences, VENTRE, F. T. PB84-226075 400.037 Documentation and Assessment of the GSA/PBS (General Recent Indoor Air Quality Research in the United States. Services Administration/Public Buildings Service) Building PB84-222108 400.054 Systems Program: Final Report and Recommendations, PB84- 155894 400,073 SIMIU, E. Innovation in Residential Construction. Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of PB85-143295 Buildings and Qther Structures. 400,006 PB84- 178847 400,077 WAKSMAN, D. Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for PB85-144020 400,099 Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, PB85-108488 400,019 Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Loads. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Dura- PB84-221712 400,002 bility/Reliability Test Program: Final Report, PB85-1 13603 400,020 Probability-Based Wind Load Description for Cladding and Structural Members Sensitive to Wind Direction Effects: A WALTON, G. N. Survey of Recent Research. Conduction Transfer Functions and the Heat Balance PB84-221456 400,087 Method for Thermal Simulation of Multiroom Buildings. Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. PB84-223262 400,090 PB85-106391 400,061 WEBER, B. Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Application to Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cooling Qffshore Structures, Absorption Equipment, PB85-1 09809 400,069 PB84-216514 400,078

Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform Surge. WINN, C. B. PB84-226117 400,091 Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of Tornado-Borne Missile Speed Probabilities. Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. PB85-108611 400. 108 PB85-1 53443 400,050 Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. WISE, R. A. PB84-221944 400,088 Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcula- Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. tions of Vented Heaters, PB84-221068 400,001 PB85-109627 400.042

SMITH, C. E. Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack Energy Loss during the Off-Period of Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Application to Space Heating Equipment, Qffshore Structures, PB85- 110427 400,105 PB85-1 09809 400,069 WOODS, J. E. SPIEGELMAN, C. H. Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. Records, PB85- 144020 400,099 PB84-1 35607 400.029 STONE, W. C. WOODWARD, K.

Comparison of Analytical with Experimental Internal Strain Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Resist- Distribution for the Pullout Test. ance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, PB84-221969 400,056 PB85-1 19337 400,063

Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test Fa- PB84-221977 400,057 cility, PB84-2 17462 400,103 Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. PB84-227404 400.055 WORTHEY, J. A. Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, STREED, E. R. PB84-1 77823 400,009 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Dura- bility/Reliability Test Program: Final Report, WRIGHT, R. PB85-1 13603 400,020 Civil Engineering Standards for the Computer Age. STRUBLE, L. J. PB85-1 70587 400,014

Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use in WU, S. T. Solar Energy Storage. PB85-1 46876 400,025 Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subjected to Hor- izontal Propagating Shear Waves. TALLIN, A. PB85- 144939 400,100 Probability - Based Design for Engineered Masonry Con- struction. Optical-Properties of Black Chrome - A Model for Predicting PB85- 137420 400,097 the Effect of Exposure to Elevated Temperature. PB85-1 42784 400,028 Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. PB84-2 18882 400,084 WYLY, R. S. THOMAS, W. C. Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two-Story Resi- dential Plumbing Systems with Reduced-Size Vents, NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Dura- PB85-131878 400,070 bility/Reliability Test Program: Final Report, PB85-1 13603 400.020 YANCEY, C. W. C. Solar Collector Test Procedures: Development of a Method Materials Research Activities at the National Bureau of to Refer Measured Efficiencies to Standardized Test Condi- Standards (1975-1982) Pertaining to Active Solar Heating tions. and Cooling Systems, PB84-165299 400,017 PB84-1 54780 400,016

TREADO, S. Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. PB85-1 06391 400,061 Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. PB84-217918 400,082 YANIV, S. L. Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and Use of 'Corner Microphones' for Sound Power Measure- Horizontal Solar Radiation. ments in a Reverberation Chamber. PB85-145423 400,003 PB84-216985 400,102

NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability YONEMURA, G. T. Database, Criteria for Recommending Lighting Levels. PB84-245745 400,005 PB85-143311 400,046 TREADO, S. J. ZERDY, G. A. Effective Use of Daylightlng. Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Background Stimuli - PB84-221985 400,034 Acoustic Menu. PB85-145381 400,110 TRECHSEL, H. R.

Test Methods and Standards Development for Active Solar Heating and Cooling Systems. PB84-217447 400.032

18 KEY WORD INDEX Key Word Index ABSTRACTS BLACK CHROME Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Loads. Building Technology Publications, Supplement 8: 1983. Optical-Properties of Black Chrome - A Model for Predict- PB84-221712 PB84-237197 400,092 ing the Effect of Exposure to Elevated Temperature. 400.002 PBB5- 142784 400,028 ACID RAIN Comparison of Analytical with Experimental Internal Strain Distribution for the Pullout Test. Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- BUILDING CODES PB84-221969 400,056 stone Samples Used to Study ttie Effects of Acid Rain, Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Energy Sys- PB84-231067 400,059 tems. Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. 400,075 PB84-221977 400,057 Procedure for Tristimulus Color Measurements on Build- PB84-171610 ing Stone, Probability-Based Loading Criteria for Codified Design. Effective Use of Daylighting. PB85-1 33981 400,066 PB84-221365 400,086 PB84-221985 400.034 ACOUSTIC ATTENUATION Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of the National Line Source and Site Characterizations for Defining the Building Codes. Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Build- Sound Transmission Loss of Building Facades. PB85-1 11201 400,024 ing Technology). PB84-227040 400, 109 PB84-222249 400,089 Impact of Building Codes and Regulations on Indoor Air Conduction Transfer Functions and the Heat Balance ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENT Quality. Method for Thermal Simulation of Multiroom Buildings. Use of 'Corner Microphones' for Sound Power Measure- PB85-144905 400,047 PB84-223262 400,090 ments in a Reverberation Chamber. BUILDING STONES PB84-216985 400,102 Performance Criteria for Solar Heating and Cooling Sys- Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- ACOUSTICS Selection, tems in Commercial Buildings. stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, PB84-224344 400,036 Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Bacl

Procedure for Tristimulus Color Measurements on Build- Control Algorithms for Building Management and Control Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building ing Stone, Systems - Hot Deck/Cold Deck/Supply Air Reset, Day/ Energy Prediction. PB85-1 33981 400,066 Night Setback, Ventilation Purging, and Hot and Chilled PB85-120715 400.022 Water Reset, AIR QUALITY Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Liq- PB84-217413 400,081 Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival uefied Natural Gas) Facilities, Records, Test Methods and Standards Development for Active PB85-121465 400,007 PB84-1 35607 400,029 Solar Heating and Cooling Systems. Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements in a PB84-217447 400,032 Recent Indoor Air Quality Research in the United States. Controlled Environment. PB84-222108 400,054 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test PB85-1 23628 400.064 Building Air Facility, Impact of Codes and Regulations on Indoor Reliability Based Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Design. PB84-2 17462 400,103 Quality. PB85-123651 400.095 PB85- 144905 400,047 Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Membranes. PB84-217918 400,082 ANTIREFLECTION COATINGS PB85-1 29401 400.065 Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for Responses to Questions by the General Accounting Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two-Story Resi- Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, Office Related to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway dential Plumbing Systems with Reduced-Size Vents, PB85-1 08488 400,019 Bridge, PB85-131878 400,070 ARCHIVES PB84-218072 400,053 Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data. Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Research 400.096 Records, Needs. PB85-1 36232 PB84- 135607 400,029 PB84-218353 400,083 Wind Tunnels Applied to Wind Engineering in Japan. PB85-136810 400.107 ARCTIC REGIONS Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Research PB84-218882 400,084 Probability - Based Design for Engineered Masonry Con- Needs struction. PB84-218353 400,083 Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. PB84-221068 400,001 PB85-1 37420 400,097 ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE Virginia Cooling Tower Collapse Caused by Prema- CIB (Conseil International du Bailment) National Commit- West NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability Communication; An Example. ture Form Removal. Database, tees as a Mechanism for 400,085 PB85-1 40424 400,098 PB84-245745 400,005 PB84-221258 Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the AUTOMATION Probability-Based Loading Criteria for Codified Design. PB84-221365 400,086 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, PB85-141430 400,045 PB85-ia0410 400,008 Probability-Based Wind Load Description for Cladding Flaw Detection in Concrete by the and Structural Members Sensitive to Wind Direction Ef- Laboratory Study of AUTOMATION & ROBOTICS Pulse-Echo Method. fects: A Survey of Recent Research. Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, PB84-221456 400,087 PB85-141505 400,067 PB85-1 00410 400,008 Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss Innovation in Residential Construction. from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. PB85-1 43295 400,006 PB84-221621 400,033

20 Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. CHROMATICITY Probability - Based Design for Engineered Masonry Con- PB85-144020 400,099 Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, struction. 400,009 PB85-137420 400.097 Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subjected to PB84-1 77823 Horizontal Propagating Shear Waves. CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY 400, 100 PB85-1 44939 Civil Engineering Standards for the Computer Age. Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of the National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. PB85-1 70587 400.014 for Build- PB85-144947 400101 ing Technology). CLADDING PB84-222249 400.089 Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calcula- Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. Building Technology Publications, Supplement 8: 1983. tion of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. PB84-221068 400,001 PB85-1 45407 400,048 PB84-237197 400.092 Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Construction Research in Japan, Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and Loads. PB85- 106839 Horizontal Solar Radiation. PB84-221712 400,002 400.094 45423 400,003 PB85-1 CLIMATE Innovation in Residential Construction. for Use PB85- 143295 400.006 Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calcula- Storage. in Solar Energy tion of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS 400,025 PB85-1 46876 PB85-1 45407 400.048 Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. CLIMATOLOGY for Residential Weatherization Options, PB85-151561 400,049 PB85-120129 400.043 Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data. Thickness Effect in Low-Density Insulation, PB85-136232 400.096 Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construc- PB85-163376 400,051 tion. COLLAPSE PB85-142339 400,068 BUILDINGS Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. COOLING Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems In- PB84-227404 400.055 stalled In Buildings. Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cool- West Virginia Cooling Tower Collapse Caused by Prema- PB84-1 54004 400,030 ing Absorption Equipment, ture Form Removal. PB84-216514 400,078 Documentation and Assessment of the GSA/PBS (Gen- PB85-140424 400.098 Buildings Service) Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. eral Services Administration/Public COLORIMETRIC ANALYSIS Building Systems Program: Final Report and Recommen- PB84-217918 400,082 for Measurements on Build- dations, Procedure Tristimulus Color COOLING LOAD PB84-1 55894 400,073 ing Stone, PB85-133981 400,066 Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calcula- On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in tion of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. Buildings. COLORS (MATERIALS) PB85-1 45407 400,048 PB84-160993 400,074 Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, COOLING SYSTEMS PB84-1 77823 400,009 Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model Control Systems, COMBUSTORS Building Codes. PB84-1 78284 400,076 Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Fur- PB85-111201 400,024 naces and Vented Household Healers with Modulating- Air Flow Calibration of Building Pressurization Devices, Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings Type Controls. PB84-217025 400,080 for Residential Weatherization Options, PB84-243997 400,039 PB85-120129 400,043 Algorithms for Building Management and Control Control COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS Systems - Hot Deck/Cold Deck/Supply Air Reset, Day/ COOLING TOWERS Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. Night Setback, Ventilation Purging, and Hot and Chilled West Virginia Cooling Tower Collapse Caused by Prema- PB84-217918 400,082 Water Reset, ture Form Removal. PB84-217413 400,081 COMMUNICATIONS PB85- 140424 400,098 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test CIB (Conseil International du Batiment) National Commit- CORROSION Mechanism for Communication: An Example. Facility, tees as a Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films 400,103 PB84-221258 400,085 PB84-217462 Using Infrared Thermography. CIB (Conseil International du Batiment) National Commit- COMPUTER PROGRAMS PB84-225416 400,027 tees as a Mechanism for Communication: An Example. Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcu- CORROSION PREVENTION PB84-221258 400,085 lations of Vented Heaters, Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements in a PB85-109627 400,042 Probability-Based Wind Load Description for Cladding Controlled Environment. and Structural Members Sensitive to Wind Direction Ef- COMPUTER SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PB85-123628 400,064 fects: A Survey of Recent Research. Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System CRACKING (FRACTURING) PB84-221456 400,087 for a Laboratory Environment. Comparison of Analytical with Experimental Internal Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of PB84-217892 400,013 Strain Distribution for the Pullout Test. the National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Build- Civil Engineering Standards for the Computer Age. PB84-221969 400,056 ing Technology). 70587 PB85-1 400,014 Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. PB84-222249 400,089 COMPUTER SOFTWARE PB84-221977 400,057 Balance Conduction Transfer Functions and the Heat Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System Multiroom Buildings. DAYLIGHT Method for Thermal Simulation of for a Laboratory Environment. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability PB84-223262 400,090 PB84-217892 400,013 Database, Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School Building, CONCRETE PB84-245745 400,005 PB84-224302 400.035 Impact Resistance of Concrete. DAYLIGHTING Line Source and Site Characterizations for Defining the PB84-229491 400,058 Effective Use of Daylighting. Sound Transmission Loss of Building Facades. Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete. PB84-221985 400,034 109 PB84-227040 400, PB84-234509 400,060 Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use in DOE-2 and of Standards) Daylight Availability NBS (National Bureau CONCRETE BLOCKS Other Dynamic Building Energy Analysis Programs. Database, Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Re- PB84-246032 400,040 P884-245745 400,005 sistance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building PB85-1 19337 400,063 Horizontal Solar Radiation. Energy Prediction. CONCRETE STRUCTURES PB85-1 45423 400,003 PB85-120715 400.022 Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Research DEFLECTION Reliability Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Design. Based Needs Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. PB85-123651 400.095 PB84-218353 400,083 PB84-2 18882 400,084 Innovation in Residential Construction. CONCRETES DESIGN CRITERIA PB85-1 43295 400,006 Comparison of Analytical with Experimental Internal Reliability Based Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Design. CALIBRATING Strain Distribution for the Pullout Test. PB85-1 23651 400,095 PB84-221969 400,056 Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems In- DRIVES stalled in Buildings. Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. Deformation and Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat Pump PB84-1 54004 400,030 PB84-221977 400.057 Systems. CALORIMETERS Prediccion de la Resistencia del Concreto a Partir de su PB85-1 20657 400,044 Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- Madurez (Method for Prediction of Strength and Resist- DYNAMIC STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS ance of Concrete Based on the Maturity Concept). nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calo- Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subjected to 400,062 rimeter, PB85-115558 Horizontal Propagating Shear Waves. 400,106 PB85-1 19345 Laboratory Study of Flaw Detection in Concrete by the PB85-1 44939 400,100 CEMENTS Pulse-Echo Method. EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING PB85-141505 400,067 Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements in a Building Technology Publications, Supplement 8: 1983. Controlled Environment. CONSTRUCTION PB84-237197 400,092 PB85-1 23628 400064 to Questions by the General Accounting Responses Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subjected to of Skyway CERTIFICATION Office Related to Construction the Sunshine Horizontal Propagating Shear Waves. Bridge, Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Liq- PB85- 144939 400100 PB84-218072 400.053 uefied Natural Gas) Facilities, EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT STRUCTURES PB85-121465 400,007 Criteria for Assuring Safety during Erection of Concrete NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test Shell Structures. Facility, PB85-118388 400,071 PB84-217462 400,103

21 Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Liq- Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calcula- Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, uefied Natural Gas) Facilities, tion of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. PB84-177823 400,009 PB85-121465 400.007 PB85-145407 400,048 Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. ELECTRIC OUTLETS ENERGY FORECASTS PB84-220771 400,004 Effects of Tfiermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building GLASS Boxes. Energy Prediction. Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding PB84-239334 400.015 Glass. PB85-120715 400,022 PB84-221068 400,001 ELECTRIC POWER DEMAND ENERGY MANAGEMENT Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Demand Limiting Algorithms for Energy Management and Demand Limiting Algorithms for Energy Management and Loads. Control Systems, Control Systems, PB84-221712 400,002 PB84-1 67675 400,018 PB84-1 67675 400,018 HEALTH & SAFETY ENAMELS Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symtrals in the Minerals Indus- Criteria for Porce- Performance Restoration Coatings for Control Systems, try. lain Enamel Surfaces, PB84-1 78284 400,076 PB84-1 65877 400.011 PB84-141787 400,026 ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS Criteria for Recommending Lighting ENERGY CONSERVATION Levels. On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in PB85-143311 400.046 On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in Buildings. Impact of Building Codes and Regulations on Indoor Air Buildings. PB84- 160993 400,074 PB84-1 60993 400,074 Quality. ENERGY REQUIREMENTS PB85-144905 400.047 Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability Control Systems, HEAT BALANCE Database, PB84-1 78284 400,076 Conduction Transfer Functions and the Heat Balance PB84-245745 400,005 Method for Thermal Simulation of Multiroom Buildings. Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School Building, PB84-223262 400.090 PB84-224302 400,035 ENERGY STORAGE Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use HEAT LOSS Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical in Solar Energy Storage. Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss Energy Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Resi- PB85-146876 400,025 from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. d@nc€s PB84-221621 400.033 PB84-2'26075 400,037 ENGINEERING/PRODUCT/INFORMATION STANDARDS Demand Limiting Algorithms for Energy Management and Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insulation Ret- Building Technology Publications, Supplement 8: 1983. Control Systems, rofits. PB84-237197 400,092 PB84-167675 400,018 PB85-102788 400,041 Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure for Algorithms for Energy Management and HEAT PUMPS Heat Traps, Economizer Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load PB84-241496 400,038 Control Systems, PB84-1 78284 400,076 Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Fur- Equipment, naces and Vented Household Heaters with Modulatlng- ENGINES PB84-182146 400,031 Type Controls. Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat Pump Experimental Evaluation Systems. of Engine-Driven Heat Pump PB84-243997 400,039 Systems. PB85-1 20657 400,044 Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use in DOE-2 and PB85-1 20657 400,044 Other Dynamic Building Energy Analysis Programs. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING HEAT TRAPS PB84-246032 400,040 Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure for Records, ENERGY CONSERVATION & PRODUCTION Heat Traps, PB84-1 35607 400,029 Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- PB84-241496 400,038 formed on Retrofitted Homes, Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and HEATING PB84- 142231 400,072 Control Systems, Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cool- PB84-1 78284 400,076 Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School Building, ing Absorption Equipment, PB84-224302 400,035 Control Algorithms for Building Management and Control PB84-216514 400,078 Systems - Hot Deck/Cold Deck/Supply Air Reset, Day/ Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical HEATING EQUIPMENT Night Setback, Ventilation Purging, and Hot and Chilled Energy Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Resi- Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Fur- Water Reset, dences naces and Vented Household PB84-217413 400,081 Heaters with Modulating- PB84-226075 400,037 Type Controls. ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES: POLLUTION MEASUREMENT PB84-243997 Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical 400,039 Recent Indoor Air Ouality Research in the United States. Boxes. Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings PB84-239334 400,015 PB84-222108 400,054 for Residential Weatherization Options, PB85-120129 400,043 Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Fur- Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- naces and Vented Household Heaters with Modulating- stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, HEATING LOAD PB84-231067 400,059 Type Controls. Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calcula- PB84-243997 400,039 Procedure for Tristimulus Color Measurements on Build- tion of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. PB85-1 45407 Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use in DOE-2 and ing Stone, 400,048 Other Dynamic Building Energy Analysis Programs. PB85-1 33981 400,066 HEATING SYSTEMS 400,040 PB84-246032 Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construc- Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical Energy Retrofit for Single-Family Resi- National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test Facility tion. Saving Options PB85-1 42339 400,068 dences, - Instrumentation and Site Handbook, PB84-226075 400,037 PB85-100451 400104 ETTRINGITE Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insulation Ret- Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use Building Codes. rofits. in Solar Energy Storage. PB85-102788 400,041 PB85-1 46876 400.025 PB85-1 11201 400.024

Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack FACILITIES HIGHWAY BRIDGES Energy Loss during the Off-Period of Space Heating Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Liq- Responses to Questions by the General Accounting Equipment, uefied Natural Gas) Facilities, Office Related to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway PB85-1 10427 400,105 PB85-121465 400.007 Bridge, PB84-218072 400.053 Measurement Techniques for Evaluating Solar Reflector FLOORS Materials. Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. HIGHWAYS PB85-1 19469 400,021 PB84-218882 400.084 Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. PB84-227404 400,055 Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss for Residential Weatherization Options, from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. HOUSES PB85-120129 400,043 PB84-221621 400,033 Recent Indoor Air Quality Research in the United States. PB84-222108 400.054 Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat Pump FLOWMETERS Systems. On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in Weatherization of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit Materi- PB85-1 20657 400,044 Buildings. als and Products. PB84-1 60993 400,074 PB84-241728 400.093 Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Research-Pas- sive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, FOOD ANALYSIS Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insulation Ret- PB85-1 46868 400,023 Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, rofits. PB84-177823 400,009 PB85-1 02788 400.041 Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. FOOD INSPECTION HURRICANES PB85-1 53443 400,050 Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. PB84-1 77823 400,009 Short Duration Winter-Time Performances of Different PB84-220771 400.004 Passive Solar Systems, FURNACES ILLUMINANCE PB86-1 63392 400,052 Procedures for Annual Efficiency for Fur- Determining Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and naces and Vented Household Heaters with Modulating- ENERGY CONSUMPTION Horizontal Solar Radiation. Type Controls. PB85-1 45423 400,003 Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. PB84-243997 400,039 PB84-217918 400,082 ILLUMINATING GENERAL INTEREST Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building Criteria for Recommending Lighting Levels. Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Energy Prediction. PB85-1 43311 400,046 Records, PB85-120715 400,022 PB84-1 35607 400,029

22 IMPACT STRENGTH MEETINGS Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. Impact Resistance of Concrete. Probability-Based Wind Load Description for Cladding PB84-221944 400,088 PB84-229491 400,058 and Structural Ef- Members Sensitive to Wind Direction Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform Surge. fects: of Recent INDOOR AIR POLLUTION A Survey Research. P884-226117 400,091 PB84-221456 400,087 Recent Indoor Air Quality Research in the United States. PLUMBING PB84-222108 400,054 METEOROLOGICAL DATA Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two-Story Resi- Directional Extreme Data for the Design of Impact of Building Codes and Regulations on Indoor Air Wind Speed dential Plumbing Systems with Reduced-Size Vents, Buildings Structures. Quality. and Other PB85-131878 400,070 PB84-1 78847 400,077 PB85-1 44905 400,047 POLYMER FILMS INFRARED DETECTORS MINE SAFETY Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals Indus- Using Infrared Thermography. Using Infrared Thermography. try. PB84-225416 400.027 PB84-225416 400,027 PB84-165877 400,011 POULTRY INSTRUMENTATION & EXPERIMENTAL METHODS MINERAL INDUSTRIES Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, of Pictorials/Symbols in Minerals Indus- PB84- 177823 Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete. Use Hazard the 400.009 PB84-234509 400,060 try. PROJECT MANAGEMENT PB84-1 65877 400,011 IRRADIANCE Documentation and Assessment of the GSA/PBS (Gen- MINING eral Services Administration/ Public Buildings Service) NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability Building Systems Program: Final Report Database, Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals Indus- and Recommen- dations, PB84-245745 400,005 try. PB84-1 65877 400,011 PB84-1 55894 400.073 LABORATORY EQUIPMENT MODULATORS PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS: STRUCTURAL/ Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System MECHANICAL for a Laboratory Environment. Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Fur- Materials Research Activities naces and Vented Household Heaters with Modulating- at the National Bureau of PB84-217892 400,013 Standards Type Controls. (1975-1982) Pertaining to Active Solar Heating LATENT HEAT STORAGE PB84-243997 400,039 and Cooling Systems, PB84-1 Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use 54780 400.016 NOISE (SOUND) in Solar Energy Storage. Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Background Stimuli - PB85-1 46876 400,025 PB85-1 06391 400.061 Acoustic Menu. LIMESTONE PB85-145381 400,110 Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, PB85-1 08488 400,019 PB84-231067 400,059 Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films Influence of Vertical Compressive Using Infrared Thermography. Stress on Shear Re- LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS PB84-225416 400,027 sistance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Liq- PB85-1 19337 400,063 NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTS uefied Natural Gas) Facilities, PROTECTIVE COATINGS PB85-121465 400,007 Laboratory Study of Flaw Detection in Concrete by the Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porce- Pulse-Echo Method. LOADS (FORCES) lain Enamel Surfaces, PB85-141505 400,067 PB84-141787 Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. 400,026 NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS PB84-221068 400,001 Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films Tornado-Borne Missile Speed Probabilities. Using Infrared Thermography. Probability-Based Loading Criteria for Codified Design. PB85- 108611 400,108 PB84-225416 PB84-221365 400,086 400.027 OFFICE BUILDINGS PULLOUT TESTS Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Loads. Recent Indoor Air Quality Research in the United States. Comparison of Analytical with Experimental Internal PB84-221712 400,002 PB84-222108 400.054 Strain Distribution for the Pulloul Test. PB84-221969 400,056 LUMINANCE Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. PB85-151561 400,049 Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability PB84-221977 Database, OFFICE MANAGEMENT 400,057 PB84-245745 400,005 Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, RAMPS Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and PB85-100410 400,008 PB84-227404 Horizontal Solar Radiation. OFFSHORE STRUCTURES 400,055 PB85-145423 400,003 REINFORCED Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- CONCRETE MASONRY shore Platform, Reliability Based Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Design. PB85-1 23651 400.095 Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Re- PB84-216522 400.079 RENOVATING sistance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Research PB85-1 19337 400,063 Needs Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porce- lain Enamel Surfaces, Probability - Based Design for Engineered Masonry Con- PB84-218353 400.083 PB84-141787 400.026 struction. Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. PB85-1 37420 400,097 PB84-221944 400.088 RESEARCH Construction Research in Japan, MATERIALS Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform Surge. PB85- 106839 400,094 Measurement Techniques for Evaluating Solar Reflector PB84-226117 400,091 Materials. RESEARCH MANAGEMENT Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Application PB85-1 19469 400,021 Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Research-Pas- Offshore Structures, to sive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, MATHEMATICAL & STATISTICAL METHODS PB85-109809 400,069 PB85-146868 400.023 Tornado-Borne Missile Speed Probabilities. ORGANIC COATINGS PB85- 108611 400,108 Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porce- Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, lain Enamel Surfaces, PB85-1 53443 400.050 PB85- 138592 400,010 PB84-141787 400,026 RESEARCH PROJECTS MEASUREMENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY: PHYSICAL PAPERS Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of STANDARDS & FUNDAMENTAL CONSTANTS Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival the National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Build- Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films Records, ing Technology). Using Infrared Thermography. PB84-135607 400,029 PB84-222249 400,089 PB84-225416 400,027 PASSIVE SOLAR HEATING SYSTEMS RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS MEAT Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. formed on Retrofitted Homes, Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, PB85-141430 400,045 PB84-1 PB84- 177823 400.009 42231 400.072 Short Duration Winter-Time MECHANICS: DESIGN/TESTING/MEASUREMENT Peiiormances of Different Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cool- Passive Solar Systems, ing Absorption Equipment, Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of PB85-1 63392 400,052 PB84-216514 400,078 Buildings and Other Structures. PB84-1 78847 400,077 PERFORMANCE TESTS Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Du- Energy Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Resi- Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. rability/Reliability Test Program: Final Report, dences, PB84-221944 400.088 PB85- 113603 400,020 PB84-226075 400,037 Tether Deformation and Tension Platform Leg Surge. PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings PB84-226117 400.091 Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model for Residential Weatherization Options, Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcu- Building Codes. PB85-120129 400,043 lations of Vented Heaters, PB85-111201 400,024 ROOFING PB85-1 09627 400.042 Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Membranes. Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Application in Solar Energy Storage. PB85-1 29401 400.065 to Offshore Structures, PB85-146876 400.025 SAFETY ENGINEERING PB85-109809 400,069 PLATFORMS Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals Indus- Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- try. PB85-137719 400,012 shore Platform, PB84- 165877 400.011 PB84-2 16522 400.079

23 Criteria for Assuring Safety during Erection of Concrete Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. THERMAL INSULATION Shell Structures. PB85-1 53443 400,050 Comparative Analysis of Thermographic PB85-118388 400.071 Inspections Per- SONIC TESTS formed on Retrofitted Homes, PB84-142231 SALEM LIMESTONE Laboratory Study of Flaw Detection in Concrete by the 400,072 Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- Pulse-Echo Method. Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, PB85-141505 400,067 Boxes. PB84-231067 400,059 SOUND TRANSMISSION PB84-239334 400,015 SCHOOL BUILDINGS Line Source and Site Characterizations for Defining the Thickness Effect in Low-Density Insulation, Strategies for Energy Conservation for School a Building, Sound Transmission Loss of Building Facades. PB85-163376 400,051 PB84-224302 400,035 PB84-227040 400, 109 THERMAL MEASUREMENTS SHADES SPACE HEATERS Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcu- nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calo- PB84-217918 400,082 lations of Vented Heaters, rimeter, SHEAR TESTS PB85-109627 400,042 PB85-119345 400,106 Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, SPACE HEATING THERMOGRAPHIC INSPECTION PB85-137719 400,012 Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- SHEET GLASS Energy Loss during the Off-Period of Space Heating formed on Retrofitted Homes, PB84-1 Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. Equipment, 42231 400,072 PB85-106391 400,061 PB85-1 10427 400,105 THERMOGRAPHY SKY STANDARDS Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films Using Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and Civil Engineering Standards for the Computer Age. Infrared Thermography. Horizontal Solar Radiation. PB85-1 70587 400,014 PB84-225416 400,027 PB85- 145423 400,003 STIMULUS (PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY) ULTRASONIC TESTS SKY BRIGHTNESS Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Background Stimuli - Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability Acoustic Menu. PB84-234509 400,060 Database, PB85-1 45381 400,110 VENTILATION PB84-245745 400,005 STORMS Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. SLAB ON GROUND CONSTRUCTION Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, PB85-151561 400,049 Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss PB85-138592 400,010 VIBRATION from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. STRAIN MEASUREMENT Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. PB84-221621 400,033 PB84-2 18882 400,084 Comparison of Analytical with Experimental Internal SNOW Strain Distribution for the Pullout Test. WALLS Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. PB84-221969 400,056 Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Re- PB85-1 44947 400,101 sistance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. PB85-1 19337 400,063 SOIL MECHANICS PB84-221977 400,057 Size WASTES UTILIZATION Effect in Simple Shear Testing, STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS PB85-137719 400,012 Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construc- NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test SOLAR ABSORBERS tion. Facility, PB85-142339 400,068 Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for PB84-217462 400,103 Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, WATER CHILLERS PB85-108488 400,019 STRUCTURAL DESIGN Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data. Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling SOLAR COLLECTORS PB85-136232 400,096 Equipment, Solar Collector Test Procedures: Development of a PB84-182146 400,031 Method to Refer Measured Efficiencies to Standardized STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING Test Conditions. Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. WATER HEATERS PB84-165299 400,017 PB85-1 44020 400,099 Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure for Heat Traps, NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Du- Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. PB84-241496 400,038 rability/Reliability Test Program: Final Report, PB85-1 44947 400,101 PB85-1 13603 400,020 WATER WAVES STRUCTURES Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, SOLAR COOLING Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of PB85-138592 400,010 Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Energy Sys- Buildings and Other Structures. WEATHERING tems. PB84-1 78847 400,077 Selection, Procurement, and Description PB84-171610 400,075 of Salem Lime- SULFATES stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, SOLAR ENERGY Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements in a PB84-231067 400,059 Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Energy Sys- Controlled Environment. WEATHERIZATION tems. PB85-123628 400,064 Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings PB84-171610 400,075 SUNSHINE HIGHWAY BRIDGE for Residential Weatherization Options, National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test Facility Responses to Questions by the General Accounting PB85-120129 400,043 - Instrumentation and Site Handbook, Office Related to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway PB85- 100451 WEATHERPROOFING 400,104 Bridge, Weatherization of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit Materi- Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Research-Pas- PB84-218072 400,053 als and Products. sive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, SURFACES & INTERFACES PB84-241728 400,093 PB85-146868 400,023 Optical-Properties of Black Chrome - A Model for Predict- WIND LOADS Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use ing the Effect of Exposure to Elevated Temperature. in Solar Energy Storage. PB85-1 42784 400,028 Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- PB85-146876 400,025 shore Platform, SWITCHGEAR SOLAR HEATING PB84-216522 400,079 Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical Materials Research Activities at the National Bureau of Boxes. Probability-Based Wind Load Description for Cladding Standards (1975-1982) Pertaining to Active Solar Heating PB84-239334 400,015 and Structural Members Sensitive to Wind Direction Ef- and Cooling Systems, fects: A Survey of Recent Research. PB84-1 54780 400,016 SYMBOLS PB84-221456 400,087 Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals Indus- Test Methods and Standards Development for Active Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. try. Solar Heating and Cooling Systems. PB84-165877 400,011 PB84-221944 400,088 PB84-217447 400,032 SYNTHESIS (CHEMISTRY) WIND PRESSURE Performance Criteria for Solar Heating and Cooling Sys- Evaluation Ettringite Related for Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. tems in Commercial Buildings. of and Compounds Use PB84-221068 400,001 PB84-224344 400,036 in Solar Energy Storage. PB85-1 46876 400,025 Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the Loads. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION PB85-141430 400,045 Innovation in Residential Construction. PB84-221712 400,002 PB85-1 43295 400,006 Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. TEMPERATURE MEASURING INSTRUMENTS PB85- 144947 400,101 PB85-1 53443 400,050 Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems In- WIND TUNNELS stalled in Buildings. SOLAR REFLECTORS PB84-1 54004 400,030 Wind Tunnels Applied to Wind Engineering in Japan. Measurement Techniques for Evaluating Solar Reflector PB85-1 36810 400,107 TEST FACILITIES Materials. WIND VELOCITY PB85-1 19469 400,021 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test Facility, Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of SOLAR SCREENS PB84-217462 400,103 Buildings and Other Structures. Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. PB84-1 78847 400,077 PB84-217918 400,082 National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test Facility - Instrumentation and Site Handbook, Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. SOLAR WATER HEATING PB85-1 00451 400,104 PB84-220771 400,004 Test Methods and Standards Development for Active THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE EQUIPMENT Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. Solar Heating and Cooling Systems. Phase PB85-144020 400,099 PB84-217447 400,032 Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model Building Codes. Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of PB85-1 11201 400,024

24 TITLE INDEX

25 Title Index

Air Flow Calibration of Building Pressurization Devices, Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use in Nondestructive Corrosion Detection Under Organic Films PB84-217025 400,080 PC A03/MF A01 Solar Energy Storage. Using Infrared Thermography. PB85-1 46876 400.025 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-225416 400.027 Not available NTIS Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Records, Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Research PB84-1 35607 400,029 PC A06/MF A01 Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, Needs. PB85-108488 400.019 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-218353 400,083 PC A04/MF A01 Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of the National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Building Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements in a Con- On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in Technology). trolled Environment. Buildings. PB84-222249 400.089 PC A07/MF A01 PB85-1 23628 400.064 Not available NTIS PB84-1 60993 400,074 PC A08/MF A01

Building Publications, 1 Optical-Properties of - Technology Supplement 8: 983. Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat Pump Sys- Black Chrome A Model for Predicting PB84-237197 400,092 PC A05/MF A01 tems. the Effect of Exposure to Elevated Temperature. PB85-1 42784 400,028 PB85-1 20657 400.044 Not available NTIS Not available NTIS Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems Installed in Buildings. Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical Energy Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. PB84-1 54004 400.030 PC A05/MF A01 Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Residences, PB84-220771 400.004 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-226075 400,037 PC A05/MF A01 Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Background Stimuli - Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two-Story Resi- Acoustic Menu. Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porcelain dential Plumbing Systems with Reduced-Size Vents, PB85-145381 400.110 Not available NTIS Enamel Surfaces, PB85-131878 400,070 PC A06/MF A01 PB84-141787 400,026 PC A03/MF A01 CIB (Conseil International du Bailment) National Commit- Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcula- tees as a Mechanism for Communication: An Example. Performance Criteria for Solar Heating and Cooling Sys- tions of Vented Heaters, PB84-221258 400,085 Not available NTIS tems in Commercial Buildings. PB85-1 09627 400,042 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-224344 400,036 PC A11/MF A01 Civil Engineering Standards for the Computer Age. PB85-170587 400,014 Not available NTIS Impact of Building Codes and Regulations on Indoor Air Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the Quality. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calculation PB85-144905 400,047 Not available NTIS PB85-141430 400.045 Not available NTIS of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. PB85-1 45407 400,048 Not available NTIS Impact Resistance of Concrete. Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model PB84-229491 400,058 Not available NTIS Building Codes. Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- PB85-111201 400.024 PC A13/MF A01 formed on Retrofitted Homes, Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building PB84-1 42231 400,072 PC A09/MF A01 Energy Prediction. Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, PB85-120715 400,022 Not available NTIS PB85-138592 400.010 PC A04/MF A01 Comparison of Analytical m\h Experimental Internal Strain Distribution for the Pullout Test. Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Resist- Prediccion de la Resistencia del Concreto a Partir de su PB84-221969 400,056 Not available NTIS ance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, Madurez (Method for Prediction of Strength and Resistance PB85-1 19337 400,063 PC A04/MF A01 of Concrete Based on the Maturity Concept). Conduction Transfer Functions and the Heat Balance PB85-1 15558 400.062 Not available NTIS Method for Thermal Simulation of Multiroom Buildings. Innovation in Residential Construction. PB84-223262 400,090 Not available NTIS PB85-143295 400,006 Not available NTIS Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Loads. Construction Research in 400,002 Not available NTIS Japan, Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, PB84-221712 PB85-106839 400,094 PC A03/MF A01 PB85-100410 400,008 PC A06/MF A01 Probability - Based Design for Engineered Masonry Con- struction. Control Algorithms for Building Management and Control Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. PB85-1 37420 400,097 Not available NTIS Systems - Hot Deck/Cold Deck/Supply Air Reset, Day/ PB84-227404 400,055 Not available NTIS Night Setback, Ventilation Purging, and Hot and Chilled Probability-Based Loading Criteria for Codified Design. ^/ater Reset Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load PB84-221365 400,086 Not available NTIS PB84-217413 400,081 PC A04/MF A01 Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling Equipment, Probability-Based Wind Load Description for Cladding and Criteria for Assuring Safety during Erection of Concrete PB84-182146 PC A05/MF A01 400,031 Structural Members Sensitive to Wind Direction Effects: A Shell Structures. Survey of Recent Research. PB85-1 18388 400.071 Not available NTIS Laboratory Study of Flaw Detection in Concrete by the PB84-221456 400,087 Not available NTIS Pulse-Echo Method. Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings for PB85-141505 400,067 Not available NTIS Procedure for Tristimulus Color Measurements on Building Residential Weatherization Options, Stone, PB85-120129 400.043 PC A05/MF A01 Line Source and Site Characterizations for Defining the PB85-133981 400,066 PC A03/MF A01 Sound Transmission Loss of Building Facades. Criteria for Recommending Lighting Levels. PB84-227040 400, 109 Not available NTIS Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Furnaces PB85-1 43311 400.046 Not available NTIS and Vented Household Heaters with Modulating-Type Con- Materials Research Activities at the National Bureau of trols. Data Requirements for the Seismic Reviev^ of LNG (Lique- Standards (1975-1982) Pertaining to Active Solar Heating PB84-243997 400,039 Not available NTIS fied Natural Gas) Facilities, and Cooling Systems, PB85-121465 400.007 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-1 54780 400,016 PC A04/MF A01 Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete. PB84-234509 400,060 PC A03/MF A01 Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use in and DOE-2 Measurement Techniques for Evaluating Solar Reflector Other Dynamic Building Energy Analysis Programs. Materials. Recent Indoor Air Quality Research in the United States. PB84-246032 400.040 Not available NTIS PB85-1 19469 400,021 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-222108 400,054 Not available NTIS

Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and Reliability Based Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Design. PB84-221977 400,057 Not available NTIS Horizontal Solar Radiation. PB85-1 23651 400,095 Not available NTIS PB85-145423 400,003 Not available NTIS Demand Limiting Algorithms for Energy Management and Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of Control Systems, Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Membranes. Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. PB84-167675 400.018 PC A05/MF A01 P885-1 29401 400.065 Not available NTIS PB85-1 53443 400,050 PC A05/MF A01

Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System for Responses to Questions by the General Accounting Office Buildings and Other Structures. Related to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, PB84-178847 400.077 PC A07/MF A01 a Laboratory Environment. PB84-217892 400.013 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-218072 400,053 PC A03/Ni1F A01

Documentation and Assessment of the GSA/PBS (General Cladding Glass. Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Research-Pas- Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Services Administration/Public Buildings Service) Building A01 sive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, PB85-106391 400,061 PC A04/MF Systems Program; Final Report and Recommendations, PB84-155894 PB85-1 46868 400,023 PC A04/MF A01 400,073 PC A05/MF A01 Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, 400,009 PC A05/MF A01 Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Data. PB84-177823 Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subjected to Hor- Wind Speed PB85-1 44020 400.099 Not available NTIS izontal Propagating Shear Waves. Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- PB85-144939 400,100 Not available NTIS stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test Facility - PB84-231067 400,059 PC A02/MF A01 Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and Con- Instrumentation and Site Handbook, PB85-100451 400,104 PC A05/MF A01 trol Systems, Short Duration Winter-Time Performances of Different Pas- PB84-178284 400,076 PC A05/MF A01 sive Solar Systems, NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability PB85-163392 400,052 PC A04/MF A01 Effective Use of Daylighting. PB84-245'745 400.005 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-221985 400,034 tvlot available NTIS Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Dura- Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. PB84-221621 400,033 Not available NTIS bility/Reliability Test Program: Final Report, 400,082 PC A06/MF A01 PB84-217918 PB85-1 13603 400,020 PC A08/MF A01 Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, 400.012 PC A04/MF A01 Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating Electrical Boxes. PB85-137719 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Directional Test Fa- 400,015 Not available NTIS PB84-239334 cility, PB84-217462 400.103 PC A03/MF A01

26 Solar Collector Test Procedures: Development of a Method to Refer Measured Efficiencies to Standardized Test Condi- tions. PB84-1 65299 400,017 PC A07/MF A01

Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. PB85-1 44947 400,101 Not available NTIS

Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data. PB85-136232 400,096 Not available NTIS

Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Energy Sys- tems. PB84-171610 400,075 PC A07/MF A01

Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School Building, PB84-224302 400,035 PC A05/MF A01

Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Application to Offshore Structures, PB85-109809 400,069 PC A03/MF A01

Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. PB84-218882 400,084 Not available NTIS

Test Methods and Standards Development for Active Solar Heating and Cooling Systems. PB84-217447 400,032 PC A07/MF A01

Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack Energy Loss during the Off-Period of Space Heating Equipment, PB85-1 10427 400,105 PC A04/MF A01

Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cooling Absorption Equipment, PB84-216514 400,078 PC A05/MF A01

Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure for Heat Traps, PB84-241496 400,038 PC A03/MF A01

Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform Surge. PB84-2261 1 7 400, 091 Not available NTIS

Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calorime- ter,

PB85-1 1 9345 400, 106 PC A04/MF A01

Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insulation Retro- fits. PB85-102788 400,041 Not available NTIS

Thickness Effect in Low-Density Insulation, PB85-163376 400,051 PC A03/MF A01

Tornado-Borne Missile Speed Probabilities. PB85-1 08611 400,108 Not available NTIS

Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. PB84-221944 400,088 Not available NTIS

Use of 'Corner Microphones' for Sound Power Measure- ments in a Reverberation Chamber. PB84-216985 400,102 Not available NTIS

Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals Industry. PB84-165877 400,011 PC A09/MF A01

Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construction. PB85-142339 400,068 Not available NTIS

Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. PB85-151561 400,049 Not available NTIS

Weatherization of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit Materials and Products. PB84-241728 400,093 PC A04/MF A01

West Virginia Cooling Tower Collapse Caused by Premature Form Removal. PB85-1 40424 400,098 Not available NTIS

Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. PB84-221068 400,001 Not available NTIS

Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- shore Platform, PB84-216522 400,079 PC A03/MF A01

Wind Tunnels Applied to Wind Engineering in Japan. PB85-136810 400,107 Not available NTIS

NTIS ORDER/REPORT NUMBER INDEX NTIS Order/Report Number Index NBS-BSS-1S3 NBSIR-83-2781 NBStR-84/2909 Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems Installed Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porcelain Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model In Buildings. Enamel Surfaces, Building Codes. PB84-1 54004 400,030 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-141787 400,026 PC A03/MF A01 PB85-1 1 1201 400,024 PC A13/MF A01 NBS-BSS-159 NBSIR-83-2782 NBSIR-84/2911

On-Slte Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed In Materials Research Activities at the National Bureau of National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test Facility - Buildings. Standards (1975-1982) Pertaining to Active Solar Heating Instrumentation and Site Handbook, PB84-160993 400,074 PC A08/MF A01 and Cooling Systems, PB85-100451 400,104 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-154780 400,016 PC A01 NBS-BSS-160 A04/MF NBSIR-84/2916 NBSIR-83-2795 Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for Air Quality Buildings and Othier Structures. Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, PB84-1 78847 400,077 PC A07/MF A01 Records, PB85-108488 400,019 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-1 35607 400,029 PC A06/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2918 NBS/BSS-161 NBSIR-84-2816 Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcula- Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load PB84-217918 400,082 PC A06/MF A01 tions of Vented Heaters, Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling PB85-109627 400,042 PC A04/MF A01 NBS/BSS-162 Equipment, PB84-182146 NBSIR-84/2920 Ring-on-RIng Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. 400,031 PC A05/MF A01 PB85-106391 400,061 PC A04/MF A01 NBSIR-84-2826 Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calorime- Demand Limiting Algorithms for Energy Management and NBS-GCR-e4-459 ter, Control Systems, Solar Collector Test Procedures: Development of a Method PB85-1 19345 400,106 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-167675 400,018 PC A05/MF A01 to Refer Measured Efficiencies to Standardized Test Condi- NBSIR-84/2921 tions. NBSIR-84-2829 Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Application to PB84-185299 400,017 PC A07/MF A01 Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, Offshore Structures, PB84-1 77823 400,009 PC A05/MF A01 PB85-109809 400,069 PC A03/MF A01 NBS-GCR-84-460 NBSIR-84-2831 NBSIR-84/2929 Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Energy Sys- Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School Building, tems. PB84-224302 400,035 PC A05/MF A01 Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Resist- ance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, PB84-171610 400,075 PC A07/MF A01 NBSIR-84-2832 PB85-1 19337 400,063 PC A04/MF A01 NBS-GCR-84-465 Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and Con- NBSIR-84/2930 WInd-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- trol Systems, shore Platform, PB84-178284 400,076 PC A05/MF A01 Short Duration Winter-Time Performances of Different Pas- PB84-216522 400,079 PC A03/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2833 sive Solar Systems, PB85-163392 400,052 PC A04/MF A01 NBS/GCR-84/475 Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Lique- NBSIR-84/2939 Measurement Techniques for Evaluating Solar Reflector fied Natural Gas) Facilities, Criteria for Mechanical Systems In Multifamlly Buildings for Materials. PB85-121465 400,007 PC A04/MF A01 PB85-119469 400,021 PC A04/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2834 Residential Weatherizatlon Options, PB85-120129 400,043 PC A05/MF A01 Construction Research in Japan, NBS/GCR-84/478 NBSIR-84/2942 PB85-1 06839 400,094 PC A03/MF A01 Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, Evaluation of Ettrlngite and Related Compounds for Use In PB85-137719 400,012 PC A04/MF A01 NBSIR-84-2845 Solar Energy Storage. Test Methods NBS/GCR-84/481 and Standards Development for Active Solar PB85-146876 400,025 PC A03/MF A01 Heating and Cooling Systems. Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, PB84-217447 400,032 PC A07/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2961 PB85-138592 400,010 PC A04/MF A01 NBSIR-84-2846 Procedure for Tristlmulus Color Measurements on Building NBS/SP-446-8 Stone, Control Algorithms for Building Management and Control . PB85-133981 400,066 PC A03/MF A01 Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of the Systems - Hot Deck/Cold Deck/Supply Air Reset, Day/ National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Building Night Setback, Ventilation Purging, and Hot and Chilled NBSIR-84/2972 Technology). ^Vstsr F^ssst Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Research-Pas- PB84-222249 400,089 PC A07/MF A01 PB84-217413 400,081 PC A04/MF A01 sive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, NBS/SP-457/8 NBSIR-84-2849 PB85-1 46868 400,023 PC A04/MF A01 Building Technology Publications, Supplement 8; 1983. Air Flow Calibration of Building Pressurlzation Devices, NBSIR-84/2980 PB84-237197 400.092 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-217025 400,080 PC A03/MF A01 Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of NBSIR-84/2851 Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems. PB85-1 53443 400,050 PC A05/MF A01 NBS/TN-1187 Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure for Heat Performance Criteria for Solar Heating and Cooling Sys- Traps, PB84-135607 PB84-241496 tems in Commercial Buildings. 400,038 PC A03/MF A01 Air Quality Criteria for Storage of Paper-Based Archival PB84-224344 400,036 PC A11/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2859 Records, PB84-135607 NBS/TN-1188 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability 400,029 PC A06/MF A01 PB84-141787 Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System for PB84-245'745 400.005 PC A04/MF A01 a Laboratory Environment. Performance Criteria for Restoration Coatings for Porcelain PB84-217892 400,013 PC A04/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2860 Enamel Surfaces, PB84-141787 PC A03/MF NBS/TN-1192 Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two-Story Resi- 400,026 A01 dential Plumbing Systems with Reduced-Size Vents, PB84-142231 Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic: Research PB85-131878 400,070 PC A06/MF A01 Nssds Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- NBSIR-84-2867 PB84-218353 400,083 PC A04/MF A01 formed on Retrofitted Homes, Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cooling PB84-142231 400,072 PC A09/MF A01 NBS/TN-1196 Absorption Equipment, PB84-1S4004 NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Dura- PB84-216514 400,078 PC A05/MF A01 Calibration of Temperature Measurement Systems Installed bility/Reliability Test Program: Final fReport. NBSIR-84/2869 PB85-113603 400,020 PC A08/MF A01 in Buildings. Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack Energy PB84-1 54004 400,030 PC A05/MF A01 NBS/TN-1197 Loss during the Off-Period of Space Heating Equipment, PB84-1 54780 Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. PB85-1 1 0427 400, 105 PC A04/MF A01 Materials Research Activities at the National Bureau of PB84-220771 400,004 PC A04/MF A01 NBSIR-84-2870 Standards (1975-1982) Pertaining to Active Solar Heating NBS/TN-1199 Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical Energy and Cooling Systems, Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Residences, Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection In Concrete. PB84-1 54780 400,016 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-226075 PB84-234509 400,060 PC A03/MF A01 400,037 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-155894 NBSIR-84-2879 NBS/TN-1201 Documentation and Assessment of the GSA/PBS (General NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Tri-Dlrectlonal Test Fa- Services Administration/Public Buildings Service) Building Weatherizatlon of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit Materials cility, and Products. Systems Program: Final Report and Recommendations, PB84-217462 400,103 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-241728 400,093 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-155894 400,073 PC A05/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2892 PB84-160993 Responses to the NBSIR-83-2701 Questions by General Accounting Office On-Site Calibration of Flow Metering Systems Installed in Related to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, Comparative Analysis of Thermographic Inspections Per- Buildings. PB84-218072 400,053 PC A03/MF A01 formed on Retrofitted Homes, PB84-160993 400,074 PC A08/MF A01 PB84-142231 400,072 PC A09/MF A01 NBSIR-84/2905 PB84-165299 Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- NBSIR-83-2732 Solar Collector Test Procedures; Development of a Method stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols In the Minerals Industry. to Refer Measured Efficiencies to Standardized Test Condi- PB84-165877 400,011 PC A09/MF A01 PB84-231067 400,059 PC A02/MF A01 tions. PB84-165299 400.017 PC A07/MF A01 NBSIR-83-2777 NBStR-84/2906 PB84-165877 Documentation and Assessment of the GSA/PBS (General Thickness Effect in Low-Density Insulation, Services Administration/Public Buildings Service) Building PB85-163376 400,051 PC A03/MF A01 Use of Hazard Pictorials/Symbols in the Minerals Industry. Program: Final Report and Recommendations, A09/MF Systems NBSIR-84/2908 PB84-165877 400,011 PC A01 PB84-155894 400,073 PC A05/MF A01 Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, PB84-167675 PB85-100410 400,008 PC A06/MF A01 Demand Limiting Algorithms for Energy Management and Control Systems, PB84-167675 400.018 PC A05/MF A01

30 PB84-171610 PB84-221712 PB85-100410 Status of Building Code Provisions for Solar Energy Sys- Probabilistic Design of Cladding Glass Subjected to Wind Interim Design Guidelines for Automated Offices, tems. Loads. PB85-100410 400.008 PC A06/MF A01 PB84-171610 400,075 PC A07/MF A01 PB84-221712 400.002 Not available NTIS PB85-100451 PB84-177823 PB84-221944 National Bureau of Standards Passive Solar Test Facility - Site Handbook, Role of Color in Lighting for Meat and Poultry Inspection, Turbulent Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge. Instrumentation and PB84-1 77823 400.009 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-221944 400.088 Not available NTIS PB85-100451 400.104 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-221969 PB84-1 78284 PB85-102788 Comparison of Analytical with Economizer Algorithms for Energy Management and Con- Experimental Internal Strain Thermographic Inspection of Exterior Wall Insulation Retro- Distribution for the Pullout Test. fits. trol Systems, PB84-1 78284 400,076 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-221969 400.056 Not available NTIS PB85- 102788 400.041 Not available NTIS PB84-221977 PB84-178847 PB85-106391 Deformation and Failure in Large-Scale Pullout Tests. Ring-on-Ring Tests and Load Capacity of Cladding Glass. Directional Extreme Wind Speed Data for the Design of PB84-221977 400.057 Not available NTIS PB85-106391 400.061 PC A04/MF A01 Buildings and Other Structures. PBe4-178847 400,077 PC A07/MF A01 PB84-221985 PB85-106B39 PB84-182146 Effective Use of Daylighting. Construction Research in Japan, PB84-221985 400,034 Not available NTIS PB85-106839 400,094 PC A03/MF A01 Laboratory Evaluation of the Steady-State and Part Load PB84-222108 Performance of Absorption Type Heating and Cooling PB85-108488 Equipment, Recent Indoor Air Quality Research in the United States. Evaluation of Infrared Reflectance as a Technique for PB84-182146 400,031 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-222108 400,054 Not available NTIS Measuring Absorber Materials Degradation, PB84-216S14 PB84-222249 PB85-1 08488 400,019 PC A03/MF A01 Test Procedures for Rating Residential Heating and Cooling Building Technology Project Summaries, 1983-1984 (of the PB85-108611 Absorption Equipment. National Bureau of Standards (NEL) Center for Building Tornado-Borne Missile Speed Probabilities. PB84-216514 400,078 PC A05/MF A01 Technology). PB85-108611 400.108 Not available NTIS PB84-222249 400,089 PC A07/MF A01 PB84-216522 PB85-109627 PB84-223262 Wind-Tunnel Study of Wind Loading on a Compliant Off- Fortran 77 Computer Program for Test Procedure Calcula- Conduction Transfer Functions and the Heat Balance shore Platform, tions of Vented Heaters, PB84-216522 400,079 PC A03/MF A01 Method for Thermal Simulation of Multiroom Buildings. PB85-109627 400.042 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-223262 400,090 Not available NTIS PB85-109809 PB84-216985 PB84-224302 Use of 'Corner Microphones' for Sound Power Measure- Structural Reliability Fundamentals and Their Application to Strategies for Energy Conservation for a School Building, ments in a Reverberation Chamber. Offshore Structures, PB84-224302 400,035 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-216985 400,102 Not available NTIS PB85-109809 400.069 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-224344 PB84-217025 PB85-110427 Performance Criteria for Solar Heating and Cooling Sys- Building Pressurization Devices, Test Methods for the Direct Measurement of Stack Energy Air Flow Calibration of tems in Commercial Buildings. Loss during the Off-Period of Space Heating Equipment, PB84-217025 400,080 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-224344 400,036 PCA11/MFA01 PB85-1 10427 400 105 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-217413 PB84-225416 PB8S-111201 Control Algorithms for Building Management and Control Nondestructive Con-osion Detection Under Organic Films Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage and the Model Systems ~ Hot Deck/Cold Deck/Supply Air Reset, Day/ Using Infrared Thermography. Building Codes. Night Setback, Ventilation Purging, and Hot and Chilled PB84-225416 400,027 Not available NTIS PB85-111201 400,024 PC A13/MF A01 Water Reset, PB84-226075 PB84-217413 400,081 PC A04/MF A01 PB85-113603 Performance and Selection Criteria for Mechanical Energy NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Solar Collector Dura- PB84-217447 Saving Retrofit Options for Single-Family Residences, bility/Reliability Test Program: Final Report, and Standards Development for Active Solar PB84-226075 400,037 PC A01 Test Methods A05/MF PB85-1 13603 400,020 PC A08/MF A01 Heating and Cooling Systems. PB84-226117 PB84-217447 400,032 PC A07/MF A01 PB85-115558 Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform Surge. Prediccion de la Resistencia del Concrete a Partir de su PB84-217462 PB84-226117 400.091 Not available NTIS Madurez (Method for Prediction of Strength and Resistance of Standards) Tri-Directional Test Fa- NBS (National Bureau PB84-227040 of Concrete Based on the Maturity Concept). cility, Line Source and Site Characterizations for Defining the PB85-1 15558 400.062 Not available NTIS PB84-217462 400,103 PC A03/MF A01 Sound Transmission Loss of Building Facades. PB85-1 18388 PB84-217892 PB84-227040 400, 109 Not available NTIS Criteria for Assuring Safety during Erection of Concrete Modular Data Acquisition and Display Software System for PB84-227404 Shell Structures. a Laboratory Environment. Investigation of East Chicago Ramp Collapse. PB85-1 18388 400.071 Not available NTIS PB84-217892 400,013 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-227404 400,055 Not available NTIS PB85-119337 PB84-217918 PB84-229491 Influence of Vertical Compressive Stress on Shear Resist- Effectiveness of Solar Shading for an Office Building. Impact Resistance of Concrete. ance of Concrete Block Masonry Walls, PB84-217918 400,082 PC A06/MF A01 PB84-229491 400,058 Not available NTIS PB85-1 19337 400,063 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-218072 PBS4-231067 PB85-119345 Responses to Questions by the General Accounting Office Selection, Procurement, and Description of Salem Lime- Thermal Performance Testing of Passive Solar Compo- Related to Construction of the Sunshine Skyway Bridge, stone Samples Used to Study the Effects of Acid Rain, nents in the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Calorime- PB84-218072 400,053 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-231067 400,059 PC A02/MF A01 ter, PB85-1 19345 400, 106 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-218353 PB84-234509 PB85-119469 Offshore Concrete Structures in the Arctic; Research Pulse-Echo Method for Flaw Detection in Concrete. PB84-234509 400,060 PC A03/MF A01 Measurement Techniques for Evaluating Solar Reflector PB84-218353 400,083 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-237197 Materials. PB85-1 19469 400.021 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-218882 Building Technology Publications, Supplement 8: 1983. PB8S-120129 Structural Serviceability. Floor Vibrations. PB84-237197 400,092 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-218882 400,084 Not available NTIS PB84-239334 Criteria for Mechanical Systems in Multifamily Buildings for Residential Weatherization Options, Effects of Thermal Insulation Penetrating PB84-220771 Electrical Boxes. PB85-120129 400,043 PC A05/MF A01 PB84-239334 400,015 Not available NTIS Fastest-Mile Wind Speeds in Hurricane Alicia. PB85-120657 PB84-220771 400,004 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-241496 Experimental Evaluation of Engine-Driven Heat Pump Sys- Test Results and a Recommended Test Procedure for Heat PB84-221068 tems. Traps, PB85-120657 400,044 Not available NTIS Wind Loading and Strength of Cladding Glass. PB84-241496 400,038 PC A03/MF A01 PB84-221068 400,001 Not available NTIS PB84-241728 PB85-120715 PB84-221258 Influence of Degree Day Base Temperature on Building Weatherization of Residences: Criteria for Retrofit Materials Energy Prediction. CIB (Conseil International du Batiment) National Commit- and Products. PB85-120715 400,022 Not available NTIS tees as a Mechanism for Communication: An Example. PB84-241728 400,093 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-221258 400,085 Not available NTIS PB84-243997 PB85-121465 PB84-221365 Data Requirements for the Seismic Review of LNG (Lique- Procedures for Determining Annual Efficiency for Furnaces fied Natural Gas) Facilities, Probability-Based Loading Criteria for Codified Design. and Vented Household Heaters with Modulating-Type Con- PB85-121465 400.007 PC A04/MF A01 PB84-221365 400,086 Not available NTIS trols. PB84-221456 PB84-243997 400.039 Not available NTIS PB85-123628 Evaluation of the Sulfate Resistance of Cements in a Con- Probability-Based Wind Load Description for Cladding and PB84-24S745 trolled Environment. Structural Members Sensitive to Wind Direction Effects: A NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Daylight Availability PB85-1 23628 400,064 Not available NTIS Survey of Recent Research. Database PB84-221456 400,087 Not available NTIS PB84-245'745 400,005 PC A04/MF A01 PB85-123651 PB84-221621 PB84-246032 Reliability Based Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Design. PB85- 123651 400.095 Not available NTIS Simplified Methods for Determining Seasonal Heat Loss Daylighting Computation Procedure for Use in DOE-2 and from Uninsulated Slab-on-Grade Floors. Other Dynamic Building Energy Analysis Programs. PB85-129401 PB84-221621 400.033 Not available NTIS PB84-246032 400,040 Not available NTIS Mechanical Performance Model for Roofing Membranes. PB85-129401 400.065 Not available NTIS

31 PB85-131878 PB85-153443 Field Hydraulic Performance of One- and Two-Story Resi- Research Priorities for Improving the Effectiveness of dential Plumbing Systems with Reduced-Size Vents Active Solar Hot Water and Space Conditioning Systems PB85-131878 400,070 PC A06/MF A01 PB85-153443 400,050 PC A05/MF A01 PB85-133981 PB85-163376 Procedure for Tristimulus Color Measurements on Building Thickness Effect in Low-Density Insulation, Stone, PB85-163376 400,051 PC A03/MF A01 PB85-133981 400.066 PC A03/MF A01 PB85-163392 PB85- 136232 Short Duration Winter-Time Performances of Different Pas- Statistical Tests of Environmental Load Data. sive Solar Systems, PB85-136232 400,096 Not available NTIS PB85-163392 400,052 PC A04/MF A01 PB85-136810 PB85-170587 Wind Tunnels Applied to Wind Engineering in Japan. Civil Engineering Standards for the Computer Age. PB85-136810 400,107 Not available NTIS PB85-1 70587 400,014 Not available NTIS PB85- 137420

Probability - Based Design for Engineered Masonry Con- struction. PB85-137420 400,097 Not available NTIS PB85-137719

Size Effect in Simple Shear Testing, PB85-137719 400,012 PC A04/MF A01 PB85-1385g2 Practical Approximations of Peak Wave Forces, PB85-138592 400,010 PC A04/MF A01 PB85-140424 West Virginia Cooling Tower Collapse Caused by Premature Form Removal. PB85-140424 400,098 Not available NTIS PB85-141430

Performances of Different Passive Solar Systems at the NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Test Facility. PB85-141430 400,045 Not available NTIS PB85-141505

Laboratory Study of Flaw Detection in Concrete by the Pulse-Echo Method. PB85-141505 400,067 Not available NTIS PB85-142339

Uses of Waste Materials and By-Products in Construction. PB85-142339 400,068 Not available NTIS PB85-142784

Optical-Properties of Black Chrome - A Model for Predicting the Effect of Exposure to Elevated Temperature. PB85-1 42784 400,028 Not available NTIS PB85-143295

Innovation in Residential Construction. PB85-143295 400,006 Not available NTIS PB85-143311 Criteria for Recommending Lighting Levels. PB85-143311 400,046 Not available NTIS PB85-144020 Multidirectional Analysis of Extreme Wind Speed Data. PB85-144020 400,099 Not available NTIS PB85-144g05

Impact of Building Codes and Regulations on Indoor Air Quality. PB85-144905 400.047 Not available NTIS PB85-144939

Dynamic Response of Structural Systems Subjected to Hor- izontal Propagating Shear Waves. PB85-144939 400.100 Not available NTIS PB85-144947 Some Statistical Aspects of Wind and Snow Loading. PB85-1 44947 400,101 Not available NTIS PB85-145381

Choosing Among Intense Acoustic Background Stimuli - Acoustic Menu. PB85-145381 400,110 Not available NTIS PB85-145407 Climate Data Abbreviation for the Computerised Calculation of Heating and Cooling Requirements in Buildings. PB85-145407 400,048 Not available NTIS PB85-145423 Measurements of Sky Luminance, Sky Illuminance, and Horizontal Solar Radiation. PB85-1 45423 400,003 Not available NTIS PB85-146868 Multi-Year Plan for Experimental Systems Research-Pas- sive and Hybrid Solar Energy Program, PB85-146868 400,023 PC A04/MF A01 PB85-146876

Evaluation of Ettringite and Related Compounds for Use in Solar Energy Storage. PB85-146876 400,025 PC A03/MF A01 PB85-151561

Ventilation Concepts for Office Buildings. PB85-151561 400.049 Not available NTIS

32 Mobile Public Library (1963) Spring Hill College Thomas Byrne Memorial Library (1937) APPENDIX A. University of South Alabama Library (1968) DEPOSITORY Montgomery Alabama State Department of Archives and History Library (1884) LIBRARIES Alabama Supreme Court and State Law Library (1884) Auburn University at Montgomery Library (1971) REGIONAL IN Air University Library Maxwell Air Force Base (1963) THE Normal

Alabama Agricultural UNITED STATES and Mechanical University J. F. Drake Memorial Learning Resources Center (1963) Troy ALABAMA Troy State University Library (1963)

Tuskegee Institute Alexander City Tuskegee Institute Mollis Burke Frissell Library (1907) Alexander City State Junior College Thomas S. Russell Library (1967)* University Auburn University of Alabama Library (1860) REGIONAL University of Alabama School of Law Library (1967) Auburn University Ralph Brown Draughon Library (1907)

Birmingham

Birmingham Public Library (1895) ALASKA Birmingham-Southern College Library (1932) Jefferson State Junior College James B. Allen Library (1970) Miles College C. A. Kirkendoll Learning Resource Center (1980) Anchorage Samford University Library (1884) Alaska Court Libraries (1973) Enterprise Anchorage Municipal Libraries Z. J. Loussac Public Library (1978) University of Alaska at Anchorage Library (1961) Enterprise State Junior College Learning Resources Center (1967) U.S. Department of Interior Alaska Resources Library (1981) U.S. District Court Library (1983)

Fayette Fairbanks Brewer State Junior College Learning Resources Center Library (1979) University of Alaska Elmer E. Rasmuson Library (1922)

Florence Juneau

University of North Alabama Collier Library (1932) Alaska State Library (1900) University of Alaska-Juneau Library & Medical Services (1981) Gadsden Ketchikan Gadsden Public Library (1963)

Ketchikan Community College Library (1970) Huntsville

University of Alabama in Huntsville Library (1964) ARIZONA Jacksonville

Jacksonville State University Library (1929) Coolidge

Central Arizona College (1973) * Year designated.

33 Flagstaff University of Arkansas at Little Rock, School of Law Library (1979)

Northern Arizona University Library (1937) Magnolia

Mesa Southern Arkansas University Magale Library (1956)

Mesa Public Library (1983) Monticello

Phoenix University of Arkansas at Monticello Library (1956)

Department of Library Archives, and Public Records (unknown) Pine Bluff REGIONAL Grand Canyon College Fleming Library (1978) University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff Watson Memorial Library (1976) Phoenix Public Library (1917) U.S. Court of Appeals (1984) Russellville

Arkansas Tech University Tomlinson Library (1925) Prescott

Yavapai College Library (1976) Searcy

Tempe Harding University Beaumont Memorial Library (1963)

Arizona State University College of Law Library (1977) State University Arizona State University Library (1944) Arkansas State University Dean B. Ellis Library (1913) Tucson Walnut Ridge Tucson Public Library (1970) University of Arizona Library (1907) REGIONAL Southern Baptist College Felix Goodson Library (1967)

Yuma CALIFORNIA Yuma City-County Library (1963)

Anaheim ARKANSAS Anaheim Public Library (1963)

Arkadeiphia Arcadia

Public Library Ouachita Baptist University Riley Library (1963) Arcadia (1975)

Batesville Areata

Humboldt State University Library (1963) Arkansas College Library (1963)

Bakersfield Clarksville

California State College Bakersfield Library (1974) College of the Ozarks Dobson Memorial Library (1925) Kern County, Beale Memorial Library (1943)

Conway Berkeley

Hendrix College Olin C. Bailey Library (1903) University of California General Library (1907) University of California Law Library (1963) Fayetteville Carson University of Arkansas University Libraries (1907) University of Arkansas School of Law Library (1978) California State University Dominguez Hills Educational Resources Center (1973) Carson Regional Library (1973) Little Rock

Arkansas State Library (1978) REGIONAL Chico Arkansas Supreme Court Library (1962) Merriam Library Little Rock Public Library (1953) California State University (1962) University of Arkansas at Little Rock Library (1973)

34 Claremont Lancaster

Claremont Colleges' Libraries Honnold Library (1913) Lancaster Library (1967)

Coalinga La Verne

West Hills Community College Library (1978) University of La Verne College of Law Library (1979)

Compton Long Beach

Compton Public Library (1972) California State University at Long Beach Library (1962) Long Beach Public Library (1933) Culver City

Culver City Library (1966) Los Angeles

Davis California State University at Los Angeles John F. Kennedy Memorial Library (1956) Los Angeles County Law Library (1963) University of California Shields Library (1953) Los Angeles Public Library University of California at Davis Law Library (1972) (1891) Loyola Mary mount University Charles Von der Ahe Library (1933) Downey Loyola Law School Law Library (1979) Occidental College Library (1941) Downey City Library (1963) Southwestern University School of Law Library (1975) University of California, University Research Library (1932) Fresno University of California, Los Angeles Law Library (1958) University of Southern California Doheny Memorial Library (1933) California State University, Fresno, Henry Madden Library (1962) University of Southern California Law Library (1978) Fresno County Free Library (1920) U.S. Court of Appeals 9th Circuit Library (1981) Whittier College School of Law Library (1978)

Fullerton Malibu

California State University, at Fullerton Library (1963) Pepperdine University Library (1963)

Western State University College of Law Library (1 984) Menio Park Garden Grove Department of Interior Geological Survey Library (1962)

Garden Grove Regional Library (1963) Montebello

Gardena Montebello Library (1966)

Gardena Public Library (1966) Monterey

Hayward U.S. Naval Postgraduate School Dudley Knox Library (1963)

California State University at Hayward Library (1963) Monterey Park

Huntington Parl< Bruggemeyer Memorial Library (1964)

Huntington Park Library (1970) Northridge

Inglewood California State University at Northridge, Oviatt Library (1958)

Inglewood Public Library (1963) Norwalk

Irvine Norwalk Public Library (1973)

University of California at Irvine General Library (1963) Oakland Jolla La Mills College Library (1966) Oakland Public Library (1923) University of California at San Deigo Central University Library (1963) Ontario Lakewood Ontario City Library (1974) Angelo lacoboni Public Library (1970)

35 Palm Springs San Francisco Public Library (1889) San Francisco State University J. Paul Leonard Library (1955) Palm Springs Public Library (1980) Supreme Court of California Library (1979) U.S. Court of Appeals Ninth Circuit Library (1971) University of San Francisco Richard A. Gleeson Library (1963) Pasadena San Jose California Institute of Technology Millikan Memorial Library (1933) Pasadena Public Library (1963) San Jose State University Library (1962)

Pleasant Hill San Leandro

Contra Costa County Library (1964) San Leandro Community Library Center (1961)

Redding San Luis Obispo

Shasta County Library (1956) California Polytechnic State University Robert E. Kennedy Library (1969) Redlands San Rafael University of Redlands Armacost Library (1933) Marin County Free Library (1975)

Redwood City Santa Ana Redwood City Public Library (1966) Orange County Law Library (1975) Santa Ana Public Library (1959) Reseda Santa Barbara West Valley Regional Branch Library (1966)

University of California at Santa Barbara Library (1960) Richmond Santa Clara Richmond Public Library (1943)

University of Santa Clara Orradre Library (1963) Riverside Santa Cruz Riverside City and County Public Library (1947) University of California at Riverside Library (1963) University of California at Santa Cruz, McHenry Library (1963)

Sacramento Santa Rosa

California State Library (1895) REGIONAL Sonoma County Library (1896) California State University at Sacramento Library (1963) Sacramento County Law Lbrary (1963) Sacramento Public Library (1880) Stanford University of the Pacific McGeorge School of Law Library (1978) Stanford University Libraries (1895) Stanford University Robert Crown Law Library (1978) San Bernardino Stockton San Bernardino County Law Library (1984) San Bernardino County Library (1964) Public Library of Stockton and San Joaquin County (1884)

San Diego Thousand Oaks

San Diego County Law Library (1973) California Lutheran College Library (1964) San Diego County Library (1966) San Diego Public Library (1895) Torrance San Diego State University Library (1962) Library University of San Diego Kratter Law (1967) Torrance Public Library (1969)

San Francisco Turlock

Golden Gate University School of Law Library (1979) California State College Stanislaus Library (1964) Hastings College of Law Library (1972) Mechanics' Institute Library (1889)

36 Vallejo Fort Collins

Solano County Library, John F. Kennedy Library (1982) Colorado State University Libraries (1907)

Valencia Golden

Valencia Regional Library (1972) Colorado School of Mines Arthur Lakes Library (1939)

Ventura Grand Junction

Ventura County Library Services Agency (1975) Mesa County Public Library (1975)

Visalia Greeley

Tulare County Free Library (1967) University of Northern Colorado James A. Michener Library (1966)

Walnut Gunnison

Mount San Antonio College Library (1966) Western State College Leslie J. Savage Library (1932)

West Covina La Junta

West Covina Regional Library (1966) Otero Junior College Wheeler Library (1963)

Whlttler Lakewood

Whittier College Wardman Library (1963) Jefferson County Public Library Lakewood Library (1968)

Pueblo CANAL ZONE Pueblo Library District (1893) University of Southern Colorado Library (1965) Balboa Heights USAF Academy Panama Canal Commission (1963) U.S. Air Force Academy Academy Library—DFSEL-D (1956) COLORADO CONNECTICUT Alamosa Bridgeport Adams State College Learning Resources Center (1963)

Bridgeport Public Library (1884) Aurora University of Bridgeport School of Law Library Wahlstrom Library (1979) Aurora Public Library (1984)

Boulder Danbury

Western State University Ruth A. Library University of Colorado at Boulder Norlin Library (1879) REGIONAL Connecticut Haas (1967)

Colorado Springs Danielson

Colorado College Tutt Library (1880) Quinebaug Valley Community College Audrey P Beck Library (1975) University of Colorado at Colorado Springs Library (1974) Enfield Denver Enfield Central Library (1967) Auraria Library (1978) Colorado State Library (unknown) Hartford Colorado Supreme Court Library (1978) Denver Pgblic Library (1884) REGIONAL Connecticut State Library (unknown) REGIONAL Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Library (1962) Hartford Public Library (1945) Regis College Dayton Memorial Library (1915) Trinity College Library (1895) Court Circuit Library U.S. of Appeals Tenth (1973) University of Connecticut School of Law Library (1978) University of Denver Penrose Library (1909) University of Denver College of Law Westminster Law Library (1978)

57 Middletown DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Wesleyan University Olir, Library (1906)

Mystic Washington

Administrative Conference of the United States Library lUlystic Seaport Museum, Incorporated G. W. Blunt White Library (1977) (1964) Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations Library (1972) American University Washington College of Law Library (1983) New Britain Antioch School of Law Library (1982) Catholic University of America Robert J. White Law Library (1979) Central Connecticut State University Elihu Burritt Library (1973) Civil Aeronautics Board Library (1974) Department of the Army Pentagon Library ANRAL (1969) New Haven Department of Commerce Library (1955) Department of Energy, Energy Library (1963) Southern Connecticut State University Hilton C. Buley Library (1968) Department of Health and Human Services Library (1954) Yale Law Library (1981) Department of Housing and Urban Development Library (1969) Yale University Seeley G. Mudd Library (1859) Department of the Interior Library Natural Resources Library (1895) Department of Justice Main Library (1895) New London Department of Labor Library (1976) Department of the Navy Library (1895) Department of State Library (1895) Connecticut College Library (1926) Department of State Law Library (1966) U.S. Coast Guard Academy Library (1939) Department of Transportation Main Library (1982) Department of Transportation, U.S. Coast Guard Law Library Stamford (1982) Department of the Treasury Library (1895) Ferguson Library Stamford's Public Library (1973) District of Columbia Court of Appeals Library (1981) District of Columbia Public Library (1943) Storrs Executive Office of the President, Office of Administration, Library & Information Service Division (1965) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Library University of Connecticut University Library U-56P (1907) (1972) Federal Election Commission Library (1975) Federal Energy Regulatory Commission Library (1983) Waterbury Federal Labor Relations Authority Law Library (1982) Federal Mine Safety & Health Review Commission Library (1979) Traurig Library Post College (1977) Federal Reserve System Board of Governors Research Library (1 978) Silas Bronson Public Library (1869) Federal Reserve System Law Library (1976) General Accounting Office Library (1974) West Haven General Services Administration Library (1975) Georgetown University Library (1969) University of New Haven Peterson Library (1971) Georgetown University Law Center Fred O. Dennis Law Library (1978) George Washington University Melvin Gelman Library (1983) George Washington University National Law Center Jacob Burns Law DELAWARE Library (1978) Library of Congress Congressional Research Service (1978) Library of Congress Serial and Government Publications (1977) Merit Systems Protection Board Library (1979) Dover National Defense University Library (1895) U.S. Court of Appeals Judges' Library (1975) Delaware State College William C. Jason Library (1962) U.S. Office of Personnel Management Library (1963) State Law Library in Kent County (unknown) U.S. Postal Service Library (1895) U.S. Senate Library (1979) Georgetown U.S. Supreme Court Library (1978) University of the District of Columbia Library (1970) Veterans' Administration Central Office Library (1967) Delaware Technical and Community College Library (1968) Sussex County Law Library (1976)

Newark FLORIDA

University of Delaware Library (1907) Boca Raton Wilmington Florida Atlantic University S. E. Wimberly Library (1963) Delaware Law School Library (1976) New Castle County Law Library (1974) Clearwater

Clearwater Public Library (1972)

38 Coral Gables Panama City

University of Miami Library (1939) Bay County Public Library (1983)

Daytona Beach Pensacola

Volusia County Library Center (1963) University of West Florida John C. Pace Library (1966)

De Land Port Charlotte stetson University duPont-Ball Library (1887) Charlotte County Library System (1973)

Fort Lauderdale Saint Petersburg

Broward County Main Library (1967) Saint Petersburg Public Library (1965) Nova University, Center for Study of Law/Law Library (1967) Stetson University College of Lav^ Charles A. Dana Library (1975)

Fort Pierce Sarasota Indian River Community College Library (1975) Selby Public Library (1970)

Gainesville Tallahassee

University of Florida College of Law Library (1978) Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University Coleman Learning University of Florida Libraries (1907) REGIONAL Resources Center (1936) Florida State University College of Law Library (1978) Jacksonville Florida State University Documents Dept./Strozier Library (1941) Florida Supreme Court Library (1974) Haydon Burns Public Library (1914) State Library of Florida (1929) Jacksonville University Swisher Library (1962) University of North Florida Thomas G. Carpenter Library (1972) Tampa

Tampa-Hillsborough County Public Library Lakeland (1965) University of South Florida Library (1962) University of Tampa Merl Kelce Library (1953) Lakeland Public Library (1928)

Winter Park Leesburg Rollins College Mills Memorial Library (1909) Lake-Sumter Community College Library (1963)

Melbourne GEORGIA Florida Institute of Technology Library (1963)

Albany Miami Dougherty County Public Library (1964) Florida International University Library (1970) Miami-Dade Public Library (1952) Americus North Miami Georgia Southwestern College James Earl Carter Library (1966)

Florida International University North Miami Campus Library (1977) Athens

Opa Locka University of Georgia Libraries (1907) REGIONAL University of Georgia School of Law Library (1979) Biscayne College Library (1966)

Orlando Atlanta Atlanta Public Library (1880) University of Central Florida Library (1966) Atlanta University Center Robert W. Woodruff Library (1962) Emory University School of Law Library (1968) Palatka Emory University Woodruff Library (1928) Georgia Institute of Technology Price Gilbert Memorial Ubrary (1963) Saint Johns River Community College Library (1963) Georgia State Library (unknown) Georgia State University William Russell Pullen Library (1970) Georgia State University College of Law Library (1983)

U.S. Court of Appeals 1 1th Circuit Library (1980)

39 Augusta Mangllao

Augusta College Reese Library (1962) University of Guam Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Library (1978)

Brunswick

Brunswick-Glynn County Regional Library (1965) HAWAII

Carrollton Hilo West Georgia College Irvine Sullivan Ingram Library (1962) University of Hawaii at Hilo Library (1962) Columbus Honolulu Columbus College Simon Schw/ob Memorial Library (1975) Hawaii Medical Library Incorporated (1968) Hawaii State Library (1929) Dahlonega Municipal Reference & Records Center (1965) Supreme Court Law Library (1973) North Georgia College Stewart Library (1939) University of Hawaii Hamilton Library (1907) REGIONAL University of Hawaii William S. Richardson School of Law Library Dalton (1978)

College Library Resource Center Dalton Junior (1978) Laie

Decatur Brigham Young University Hawaii Campus, Joseph F. Smith Library (1 964) DeKalb Community College South Campus Learning Resources Center (1973) Lihue

Macon Kauai Regional Library (1967)

Mercer University Stetson Memorial Library (1964) Pearl City Mercer University Walter F. George School of Law Library (1978)

Leeward Community College Library (1967) Marietta

Kennesaw College Memorial Library (1968) Wailuku

Maui County Library (1962) Mllledgeviiie

Georgia College at Mllledgeviiie Ina Dillard Russell Library (1950) IDAHO Mount Berry Boise Berry College Memorial Library (1970) Boise Public Library and Information Center (1929) Savannah Boise State University Library (1966) Idaho State Law Library (unknown) Idaho State Library (1971) Chatham-Effingham Liberty Regional Library (1857)

Statesboro Caldwell

Georgia Southern College Liberty (1939) College of Idaho Terteling Library (1930)

Valdosta Moscow

Valdosta State College Library (1956) University of Idaho College of Law Library (1978) University of Idaho Library (1907) REGIONAL

GUAM Pocatello

Idaho State University Eli Oboler Library (1908) Agana Rexburg Nieves M. Flores Memorial Library (1962) Ricks College David O. McKay Library (1946)

40 Twin Falls Elsah

College of Southern Idaho Library (1970) Principia College Marshall Brooks Library (1957)

Evanston ILLINOIS Northwestern University Library (1876)

Bloomington Freeport

Illinois Wesleyan University Sheean Library (1964) Freeport Public Library (1905)

Carbondale Galesburg

Southern Illinois University at Morris Library Carbondale (1932) Galesburg Public Library (1896) Southern Illinois University School of Law Library (1978)

Jacksonville Carllnvllle

MacMurray College Henry Pfeiffer Library (1929) Blackburn College Lumpkin Library (1954) Kankakee Cartervllle

Olivet Nazarene College Benner Library and Learning Resource Shawnee Library System (1971) Center (1946)

Champaign Lake Forest

University of Illinois Law Library (1965) Lake Forest College Donnelley Library (1962)

Charleston Lebanon

Eastern Illinois University Booth Library (1962) McKendree College Holman Library (1968)

Chicago Lisle

Chicago Public Library (1876) Illinois Benedictine College Theodore F. Lownik Library (1911) Chicago State University Paul and Emily Douglas Library (1954) DePaul University Law Library (1979) Macomb Field Museum of Natural History Library (1963) Illinois Institute of Technology Chicago-Kent College of Law Library Western Illinois University Government Publications & Legal (1978) Reference Library (1962) Illinois Institute of Technology Kemper Library (1982) John Marshall Law School Library (1981) Moline Loyola University of Chicago E. M. Cudahy Memorial Library (1966) Loyola University School of Law Library (1979) Black Hawk College Learning Resources Center (1970) Northeastern Illinois University Library (1961) Northwestern University School of Law Library (1978) University of Chicago Law Library (1964) Monmouth University of Chicago Library (1897) University of Illinois at Chicago Library (1957) Monmouth College Hewes Library (1860) William J. Campbell Library of the U.S. Courts (1979) Mount Carmel Decatur Wabash Valley College Bauer Media Center (1975) Decatur Public Library (1954) Mount Prospect De Kalb Mount Prospect Public Library (1977)

Northern Illinois University Founders' Memorial Library (1960) Northern Illinois University College of Law Library (1978) Normal

Des Plaines Illinois State University Milner Library (1877)

Oakton Community College Library (1976) Oak Park

Edwardsville Oak Park Public Library (1963)

Southern Illinois University Lovejoy Memorial Library (1959)

41 Oglesby Crawfordsville

Illinois Valley Community College Jacobs Memorial Library (1976) Wabash College Lilly Library (1906)

Palos Hills Evansville

Moraine Valley Community College Library (1972) Evansville and Vanderburgh County Public Library (1928) Indiana State University at Evansville Evansville Campus Library Park Forest South (1969)

Governors' State University Library (1974) Fort Wayne

Peoria Allen County Public Library (1896) Indiana University-Purdue University at Fort Wayne Helmke Library (1965) Bradley University Cullom-Davis Library (1963) Peoria Public Library (1883) Franklin River Forest Franklin College Library (1976) Rosary College Library Rebecca Crown Library (1966) Gary Rockford Gary Public Library (1943) Indiana University Northwest Campus Library Rockford Public Library (1895) (1966)

Romeoville Greencastle

Lewis University Library (1952) De Pauw University Roy O. West Library (1879)

Springfield Hammond

Illinois State Library (unknown) REGIONAL Hammond Public Library (1964)

Streamwood Hanover

Poplar Creek Public Library (1980) Hanover College, Duggan Library (1892)

Urbana Huntington

Huntington College Loew Alumni Library (1964) University of Illinois Documents Library (1907)

Wheaton Indianapolis

Butler University Irwin Library (1965) Wheaton College Buswell Memorial Library (1964) Indianapolis-Marion County Public Library (1906) Indiana State Library (unknown) REGIONAL Woodstock Indiana Supreme Court Law Library (1975) Indiana University School of Law Library (1967) Woodstock Public Library (1963) Indiana University-Purdue University Library (1979) Kokomo

INDIANA Indiana University at Kokomo Learning Resource Center (1969)

Muncie Anderson Ball State University Library (1959) Anderson College Charles E. Wilson Library (1959) Muncie Public Library (1906) Anderson Public Library (1983) New Albany Bloomington Indiana University Southeastern Campus Library (1965) Indiana University Library (1881) Indiana University Law Library (1978) Notre Dame

University of Notre Dame Memorial Library (1883)

42 Rensselaer Iowa City

Saint Joseph's College Library (1964) University of Iowa College of Law Law Library (1968) University of Iowa Libraries (1884) REGIONAL Richmond Lamoni Earlham College Lilly Library (1964) Morrison-Reeves Library (1906) Gracelend College Frederick Madison Smith Library (1927)

South Bend Mason City

Indiana University at South Bend Library (1965) North Iowa Area Community College Library (1976)

Terre Haute Mount Vernon

Indiana State University Cunningham Memorial Library (1906) Cornell College Russell D. Cole Library (1896)

Valparaiso Orange City

Valparaiso University Moellering Memorial Library (1930) Northwestern College Ramaker Library (1970) Valparaiso University Law Library (1978)

Sioux City West Lafayette Sioux City Public Library (1894) Purdue University Libraries (1907)

IOWA KANSAS

Ames Atchison

Iowa State University Library (1907) Benedictine College Library (1965)

Cedar Falls Baldwin City

University of Northern Iowa Library (1946) Baker University Collins Library (1908)

Council Bluffs Colby

Free Public Library (1885) Colby Community College H.F. Davis Memorial Library (1968) Iowa Western Community College Herbert Hoover Library (1972) Emporia Davenport Emporia State University William Allen White Library (1909) Davenport Public Library (1973) Hays Des Moines Fort Hays State University Forsyth Library (1 926) Drake University Cowles Library (1966) Drake University Law Library (1972) Hutchinson Public Library of Des Moines (1888) state Library of Iowa (unknown) Hutchinson Public Library (1963)

Dubuque Fort Scott

Carnegie-stout Public Library (unknown) Fort Scott Community College Learning Resources Center Library Loras College Wahlert Memorial Library (1967) (1979)

Fayette Lawrence

Upper Iowa University Henderson-Wilder Library (1974) University of Kansas Law Library (1971) University of Kansas Spencer Research Library (1869) REGIONAL Grinnell Manhattan Grinnel College Burling Library (1874) Kansas State University Farrell Library (1907)

43 Pittsburg Louisville

Pittsburg State University Leonard H. Axe Library (1952) Louisville Free Public Library (1904) University of Louisville Ekstrom Library (1925) University of Louisville Law Library Salina (1975)

Kansas Wesleyan University Memorial Library (1930) Morehead

Morehead State University Library Shawnee Mission Camden-Carroll (1955)

Johnson County Library (1979) Murray

Topelta Murray State University Waterfield Library (1924)

Kansas State Historical Society Library (1877) Owensboro Kansas State Library (unltnown) Kansas Supreme Court Law Library (1975) Kentucky-Wesleyan College Library Learning Center (1966) Washburn University of Topelta Law Library (1971) Richmond Wichita Eastern Kentucky University John Grant Crabbe Library (1966) Wichita State University Ablah Library (1901) Williamsburg

KENTUCKY Cumberland College Norma Perkins Hagan Memorial Library (1983)

Ashland LOUISIANA

Boyd County Public Library (1946) Baton Rouge Barbourville Louisiana State Library (1976) Union College Abigail E. Weeks Memorial Library (1958) Louisiana State University Middleton Library (1907) REGIONAL Louisiana State University Paul M. Hebert Law Center Library (1929) Bowling Green Southern University Law School Library (1979) Southern University Library (1952) Western Kentucky University Helm-Cravens Library (1934) Eunice Crestview Hills Louisiana State University at Eunice LeDoux Library (1969) Thomas More College Library (1970) Hammond Danville Southeastern Louisiana University Sims Memorial Library (1966)

Centre College Grace Doherty Library (1884) Lafayette Frankfort University of Southwestern Louisiana Library (1938) Kentucky Department of Libraries and Archives (1967) Kentucky State Law Library (unknown) Lake Charles Kentucky State University Blazer Library (1972)

Highland Heights McNeese State University Lether E. Frazar Memorial Library (1941)

Northern Kentucky University W. Franl< Steely Library (1973) Monroe

Hopkinsville Northeast Louisiana University Sandel Library (1963)

Hopklnsville Community College Library (1976) Natchitoches

Lexington Northwestern State University Watson Memorial Library (1887)

University of Kentucky Law Library (1968) New Orleans University of Kentucky Libraries (1907) REGIONAL

Law Library of Louisiana (unknown) Loyola University Library (1942)

44 Loyola University Law Library (1978) Presque Isle New Orleans Public Library (1883) University of Maine at Presque Isle Library/Learning Resources Our Lady of Holy Cross College Library (1982) Center (1979) Southern University in New Orleans Leonard S. Washington

IVIemorial Library (1962) Waterville Tulane University Law Library (1976) Colby Collegep Miller Library (1884) Tuland University Howard-Tilton Memorial Library (1884)

U.S. Court of Appeals Fifth Circuit Library (1973) University of New Orleans Earl K. Long Library (1963) MARYLAND

Pineville Annapolis Louisiana College Richard W. Norton Memorial Library (1969) Maryland State Law Library (unknown) Ruston U.S. Naval Academy Nimitz Library (1895)

Louisiana Tecfinical University Prescott Memorial Library (1896) REGIONAL Baltimore

Enoch Pratt Free Library (1887) Shreveport Johns Hopkins University Milton S. Eisenhower Library (1882) Morgan State University Soper Library (1940) Louisiana State University at Shreveport Library (1967) University of Baltimore Langsdale Library (1973) Shreve Memorial Library (1923) University of Baltimore Law Library (1980) University of Maryland School of Law Marshall Law Library (1969) Thibodaux U.S. Court of Appeals 4th Circuit Library (1982)

Nicholls State University Ellender Memorial Library (1962) Bel Air

Harford Community College Library (1967) MAINE Beltsville

Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Library (1895) Augusta

Maine Law and Legislative Reference Library (1973) Bethesda Maine State Library (unknown) Department of Health and Human Services National Library of Bangor Medicine (1978) Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences, Learning Resource Center (1983) Bangor Public Library (1884)

Brunswick Catonsville

University of Maryland Baltimore County Albin 0. Kuhn Library & Bowdoin College Library (1884) Gallery (1971) Chestertown Castine

Washington College Clifton M. Miller Library (1891) Maine Maritime Academy Nutting Memorial Library (1969)

College Park Lewiston University of Maryland McKeldin Library (1925) REGIONAL Bates College George and Helen Ladd Library (1883) Cumberland Orono Allegany Community College Library (1974) University of Maine Raymond H. Fogler Library (1907) REGIONAL

Frostburg Portland Frostburg State College Library (1967) Portland Public Library (1884) University of Maine School of Law Garbrect Law Library (1964) Patuxent River

Patuxent River Central Library (1968)

45 Rockville New Bedford

New Bedford Free Public Library Montgomery County Department of Public Libraries (1951) (1858)

Salisbury Newton

Boston College Thomas P. O'Neill Jr. Library (1963) Salisbury State College Blackwell Library (1965) Newton Centre Towson Boston College Law School Library (1979) Goucher College Julia Rogers Library (1966) Towson State University Cool< Library (1979) North Dartmouth

Westminister Southeastern Massachusetts University Library (1965)

Western Maryland College Hoover Library (1886) North Easton

Stonehill College Cushing-Martin Library (1962)

MASSACHUSETTS Springfield

Springfield City Library (1966) Amherst Western New England College Law Library (1978)

Amherst College Library (1884) Waltham University of Massachusetts University Library (1907) Brandeis University Library (1965) Boston Waltham Public Library (1982)

Boston Athenaeum Library (unknown) Wellesley Boston Public Library (1859) REGIONAL Boston University School of Law Pappas Law Library (1979) Wellesley College Library (1943) Northeastern University Dodge Library (1962) State Library of Massachusetts (unknown) Wenham Suffolk University Law Library (1979) Supreme Judicial Court Social Law Library (1979) Gordon College Winn Library (1963) U.S. Court of Appeals First Circuit Library (1978) Williamstown Brookline William College Library (unknown) Public Library of Brookline (1925) Worcester Cambridge American Antiquarian Society Library (1814) Harvard College Library (1860) University of Massachusetts Medical Center Lamar Soulier Library Harvard Law School Library (1981) (1972) Massachusetts Institute of Technology Libraries (1946) Worcester Public Library (1859)

Chicopee MICHIGAN College of Our Lady of the Elms, Alumnae Library (1969) Albion Lowell Albion College Stockwell Memorial Library (1966) University of Lowell Alumni-Lydon Library (1952) Allendale Lynn Grand Valley State College Zumberge Library (1963) Lynn Public Library (1953) Alma Medford Alma College Library (1963) Tufts University Library (1899) Ann Arbor Milton University of Michigan Harlan Hatcher Graduate Library (1884) Curry College, Levin Library (1972) University of Michigan Law Library (1978)

46 Benton Harbor Livonia

Benton Harbor Public Library (1907) Schoolcraft College Library (1962)

Bloomfield Hills Madison Heights

Madison Heights Public Library (1982) Cranbrook Institute of Science Library (1940) Marquette Dearborn Northern Michigan University Olson Library (1963) Henry Ford Centennial Library (1969) Henry Ford Community College Library (1957) Monroe

Monroe County Library System Detroit (1974)

Detroit College of Law Library (1979) Mount Clemens Library REGIONAL Detroit Public (1868) Macomb County Library (1968) Marygrove College Library (1965) Mercy College of Detroit Library (1965) Mount Pleasant University of Detroit Library (1884) Central Michigan University Library (1958) University of Detroit School of Law Library (1978) Wayne State University G. Flint Purdy Library (1937) Muskegon Wayne State University Arthur Neef Law Library (1971) Hackley Public Library (1894) Dowagiac Olivet Southwestern Michigan College Matthews Library (1971) Olivet College Library (1974) East Lansing Petoskey Michigan State University Documents Library (1907) North Central Michigan College Library (1962)

Farmington Hills Port Huron Oakland Community College Martin L. King Learning Resources Center (1968) Saint Clair County Library (1876)

Flint Rochester

Flint Public Library (1967) Oakland University Kresge Library (1964) University of Michigan-Flint Library (1959) Royal Oak Grand Rapids Royal Oak Public Library (1984) Calvin College & Seminary Library (1967) Grand Rapids Public Library (1876) Saginaw

Houghton Hoyt Public Library (1890)

Michigan Technological University Library (1876) Sault Ste. Marie

Jackson Lake Superior State College Kenneth Shouldice Library (1982)

Jackson District Library (1965) Traverse City

Kalamazoo Northwestern Michigan College Mark Osterlin Library (1964)

Kalamazoo Public Library (1907) University Center Western Michigan University Dwight B. Waldo Library (1963) Delta College Learning Resources Center (1963) Lansing Warren Library of Michigan (unknown) REGIONAL

Thomas M. Cooley Law School Library (1978) Warren Public Library Arthur J. Miller Branch (1973)

47 Wayne Northfield

Wayne Oakland Library Federation (1957) Carleton College Library (1930) Saint Olaf College Rolvaag Memorial Library (1930) Ypsilanti Saint Cloud Eastern Michigan University Library (1965) Saint Cloud State University, Learning Resources Center (1962)

MICRONESIA Saint Paul

Hamline University School of Law Library (1978) Minnesota Historical Society Library (1867) Community College of Micronesia Library (1982) Minnesota State Law Library (unknown) Saint Paul Public Library (1914) University of Minnesota Saint Paul Campus Library (1974) MINNESOTA William Mitchell College of Law Library (1979)

Saint Peter

Bemldjl Gustavus Adolphus College Library (1941)

Bemidiji State University A. C. Clark Library (1963) Wilimar

Blaine Pioneerland Library (1958)

Anoka County Library (1971) Winona

Collegeville Winona State University Maxwell Library (1969)

Saint John's University Alcuin Library (1954) MISSISSIPPI Cottage Grove

Washington County Library-Park Grove (1983) Cleveland

Duluth Delta State University W. B. Roberts Library (1975)

Duluth Public Library (1909) Columbus University of Minnesota Library and Learning Resources Service (1984) Mississippi University foi Women John Clayton Fant Memorial Library (1929) Eagan Hattiesburg Dakota County Eagan Library (1983) University of Southern Mississippi Joseph A, Cook Memorial Library Edina (1935)

Southdale-Hennepin Area Library (1971) Jackson

Mankato Jackson State University Henry Thomas Sampson Library (1968) Millsaps College Millsaps-Wilson Library (1963) Mankato State University Library (1962) Mississippi College School of Law Library (1977) Mississippi Library Commission (1947) Mississippi State Law Library (unknown) Minneapolis

Minneapolis Public Library (1893) Lorman University of Minnesota Law School Library (1978) University of Minnesota Wilson Library (1907) REGIONAL Alcorn State University Library (1970)

Moorhead Mississippi State

Moorhead State University Livingston Lord Library (1956) Mississippi State University Mitchell Memorial Library (1907)

Morris University

University of Minnesota, Morris, Rodney A. Briggs Library (1963) University of Mississippi J. D. Williams Library (1883) REGIONAL University of Mississippi James 0. Eastland Law Library (1967)

48 Saint Louis Public Library (1866) MISSOURI Saint Louis University Law Library (1967) Saint Louis University Pius XII Memorial Library (1866) U.S. Court of Appeals Eighth Circuit Library (1972) University of Missouri at Saint Louis Cape Girardeau Thomas Jefferson Library (1 966) Washington University John M. Olin Library (1960) Washington University Library Southeast Missouri State University Kent Library (1916) Law (1978)

Columbia Springfield

Drury College, Walker Library University of Missouri at Columbia Library (1862) (1874) Southwest Missouri State University Library University of Missouri-Columbia Law Library (1978) (1963)

Fayette Warrensburg

Central Missouri State University Ward Edwards Library (1914) Central Methodist College George M. Smiley Library (1962)

Fulton MONTANA Westminster College Reeves Library (1875)

Jefferson City Billings

Eastern Montana College Library (1958) Lincoln University Inman E. Page Library (1944) Missouri State Library (1963) Bozeman Missouri Supreme Court Library (unknown) Montana State University Renne Library (1907) Joplin Butte Missouri Southern State College Library (1966) Montana College of Mineral Science and Technology Library (1901) Kansas City Havre Kansas City Public Library (1881) Rockhurst College Greenlease Library (1917) Northern Montana College Library (1980) University of Missouri at Kansas City General Library (1938) University of Missouri-Kansas City Leon E. Bloch Law Library (1978) Helena

Kirksville Carroll College Library (1974) Montana Historical Society Library (unknown) Northeast Missouri State University Pickler Memorial Library (1966) Montana State Library (1966) State Law Library of Montana (1977) Liberty Missoula William Jewell College Charles F. Curry Library (1900) University of Montana Maurene & Mike Mansfield Library (1909) REGIONAL Maryville

Northwest Missouri State University B. D. Owens Library (1982) NEBRASKA

Rolla Blair University of Missouri-Rolla Curtis Laws Wilson Library (1907) Dana College Dana-LIFE Library (1924) Saint Charles Crete Llndenwood College Margaret Leggat Butler Library (1973) Doane College Perkins Library (1944) Saint Joseph Fremont Saint Joseph Public Library (1891) Midland Lutheran College Luther Library (1924) Saint Louis Kearney Maryville College Library (1976) Saint Louis County Library (1970) Kearney State College Calvin T. Ryan Library (1962)

49 Lincoln Manchester

Nebraska Library Commission (1972) REGIONAL Manchester City Library (1884) Nebraska State Library (unknown) New Hampshire College H. A. B. Shapiro Memorial Library (1976) University of Nebraska-Lincoln College of Law Library (1981) Saint Anselm's College Geisel Library (1963) University of Nebraska-Lincoln D. L. Love Memorial Library (1907) Nashua Omaha Nashua Public Library (1971) Creighton University Reinert/Alumni Library (1964) Creighton University Law Library (1979) Omaha Public Library W. Dale Clark Library (1880) University of Nebraska at Omaha University Library (1939) NEW JERSEY

Scottsbluff Bayonne Scottsbluff Public Library (1925) Bayonne Public Library (1909)

Wayne Bloomfield

Wayne State College U.S. Conn Library (1970) Bloomfield Public Library (1965)

Bridgeton NEVADA Cumberland County Library (1966)

Carson City Camden

Rutgers University Camden Library (1966) Nevada State Library (unknown) Rutgers University School of Law Library (1979) Nevada Supreme Court Library (1973) Convent Station Las Vegas College of Saint Elizabeth Mahoney Library (1938)

Clark County Library District (1974) Brunswick University of Nevada at Las Vegas James Dickinson Library (1959) East

East Brunswick Public Library (1977) Reno

National Judicial College Law Library (1979) East Orange Nevada Historical Society Library (1974) East Orange Public Library (1966) University of Nevada-Reno Library (1907) REGIONAL Washoe County Library (1980) Elizabeth

Elizabeth Free Public Library (1895) NEW HAMPSHIRE Glassboro

Concord Glassboro State College Savitz Learning Resource Center (1963)

Franklin Pierce Law Center Library (1973) Hackensack New Hampshire State Library (unknown) Johnson Public Library (1966) Durham irvington University of New Hampshire Library (1907) Irvington Public Library (1966) Hanover Jersey City Dartmouth College Library (1884) Jersey City Public Library (1879) Henniker Jersey City State College Forrest A. Irwin Library (1963)

New England College Danforth Library (1966) Lawrenceville

Rider College, Franklin F. Moore Library (1975)

50 Madison Teaneck

Drew University Library (1939) Fairleigh Dickinson University Teaneck/Hackensack Campus Weiner Library (1963) Mahwah Toms River Ramapo College Library (1971) Ocean County College Learning Resources Center (1966) Mount Holly Trenton Burlington County Library (1966) New Jersey State Library (unknown) New Brunswick Trenton Free Public Library (1902)

New Brunswick Free Public Library (1908) Union Rutgers University Alexander Library (1907) Kean College of New Jersey Nancy Thompson Library (1973) Newark Upper Montclair Newark Public Library (1906) REGIONAL Rutgers-The State University of New Jersey John Cotton Dana Montclair State College Harry A. Sprague Library (1967) Library (1966) Rutgers University Law School Library (1979) Wayne Seton Hall University Law Library (1979)

Wayne Public Library (1972) Passaic West Long Branch Passaic Public Library (1964) Monmouth College Guggenheim Memorial Library (1963) Pemberton Woodbridge Burlington County College Library (1979) Woodbridge Public Library (1965) Phillipsburg

Phillipsburg Free Public Library (1976) NEW MEXICO

Plainfield Albuquerque

Plainfield Public Library (1971) University of New Mexico Medical Center Library (1973) University of New Mexico School of Law Library (1973) Pomona University of New Mexico General Library (1896) REGIONAL

Stockton State College Library (1972) Hobbs

Princeton New Mexico Junior College Pannell Library (1969)

Princeton University Library (1884) Las Cruces

New Mexico State University Library (1907) Randolph

County College of Morris Sherman H. Masten Learning Resourci Las Vegas Center (1975) New Mexico Highlands University Donnelly Library (1913) Rutherford Portales Fairleigh Dickinson University Messier Library (1953) Eastern New Mexico University Golden Library (1962) Shrewsbury Santa Fe Monmouth County Library (1968) New Mexico State Library (1960) REGIONAL South Orange New Mexico Supreme Court Law Library (unknown)

Seton Hall University McLaughlin Library (1947) Silver City

Western New Mexico University Miller Library (1972)

51 Socorro Canton

New Mexico Institute of Mining & Technology Martin Speare Saint Lawrence University Owen D. Young Library (1 920) Memorial Library (1984) Cheektowaga

NEW YORK Cheektowaga Public Library Reinstein Memorial Branch (1978) Corning Albany Corning Community College Arthur A. Houghton Jr. Library (1963)

Albany Law School Library (1979) New York State Library (unknown) REGIONAL Cortland State University of New York at Albany University Library (1964) state University of New York College at Cortland Memorial Library Auburn (1964)

Seymour Library (1972) Delhi

Bayside state University Agricultural and Technical College Library (1970)

CUNY Law School at Queens College CUNY Law Library (1983) Douglaston Queensborough Community College Library (1972) Cathedral College Library (1971) Binghamton East Islip State University of New York at Binghamton Glenn G. Bartle Library (1962) East Islip Public Library (1973)

Brockport Elmira

State University of New York at Brockport Drake Memorial Library Elmira College Gannett Tripp Learning Center (1956) (1967)

Bronx Farmlngdale state University of New York at Farmingdale Library (1917) Fordham University Library (1937) Flushing Herbert H. Lehman College Library (1967) New York Public Library (1973) Queens College Paul Klapper Library (1939)

State University of New York Maritime College Stephen B. Luce Library (1947) Garden City

Adelphi University Swirbul Library (1966) Bronxville Geneseo Sarah Lawrence College Library (1969)

state University of New York at Geneseo Milne Library (1 967) Brooklyn Greenvale Brooklyn College Library (1936) Brooklyn Law School Library (1974) Long Island University B. Davis Schwartz Memorial Library (1964) Brooklyn Public Library (1908) Hamilton Polytechnic Institute of New York Spicer Library (1963)

Pratt Institute Library (1891) Colgate University, Everett Needham Case Library (1902) State University of New York Downstate Medical Center Library (1958) Hempstead

Hofstra University Library (1964) Buffalo Hofstra University School of Law Library (1979)

Buffalo and Erie County Public Library (1895) Ithaca State University of New York at Buffalo Charles B. Sears Law Library (1978) Cornell University Library (1907) State University of New York at Buffalo Lockwood Memorial Library Cornell Law Library (1978) New York State College of Agriculture and Human Ecology Albert R. (1 963) Mann Library (1943)

52 Jamaica Potsdam

Queens Borough Public Library (1926) Clarkson College of Technology Harriet Call Burnap Memorial Saint John's University Library (1956) Library (1938) Saint John's University School of Law Library (1978) State University College at Potsdam Frederick W. Crumb Memorial Kings Point Library (1964)

U.S. Merchant Marine Academy Schuyler Otis Bland Library (1962) Poughkeepsie

Long Island City Vassar College Library (1943)

Florello H. LaGuardia Community College Library (1981) Purchase

Mount Vernon state University of New York, College of Purchase Library (1969)

Mount Vernon Public Library (1962) Rochester

New Paltz Rochester Public Library (1963) University of Rochester Rush Rhees Library (1880) state University College at New Paltz Sojourner Truth Library (1965) Saint Bonaventure New York City Saint Bonaventure University Friedsam Memorial Library (1938) Cordoza Law School Library (1979) City University of New York City College Library (1884) College of Insurance Library (1965) Saratoga Springs Columbia University Libraries (1882) Skidmore College Library Columbia University School of Law Library (1981) (1964) Copper Union for the Advancement of Science and Arts Library (1930) Schenectady Medical Library Center of New York (1976) New York Law Institute Library (1909) Union College Schaffer Library (1901) New York Law School Library (1979) New York Public Library (1907) Southampton New York Public Library (1884) York University Law Library (1974) New Southampton College Library (1973) New York University, Elmer Holmes Bobst Library (1967) U.S. Court of Appeals Second Circuit Library (1976) Yeshive University Pollack Library (1979) Staten Island

Wagner College Herrmann Library Newburgh (1953) Stony Brook Newburgh Free Library (1909)

state University of New York at Stony Brook Main Library (1963) Niagara Falls Syracuse Niagara Falls Public Library (1976) Onondaga County Public Library (1978) Oakdale Syracuse University Library (1878) Syracuse University William C. Ruger Law Library (1978)

Dowling College Library (1965) Troy Oneonta Troy Public Library (1869)

state University College at Onenonta James M. Milne Library (1966) Uniondale Oswego Nassau Library System (1965)

state University College at Oswego Penfield Library (1966) Utica Plattsburgh Utica Public Library (1885) SUNY College of Technology Library (1977) state University College at Plattsburgh Benjamin F. Feinberg Library

(1967)

53 West Point Elon College

U.S. Military Academy Cadet Library (unknown) Elon College Iris Holt McEwen Library (1971)

White Plains Fayetteville

Pace University Law School Library (1978) Fayetteville State University Charles W. Chesnutt Library (1971)

Yonl

Yonkers Public Library Getty Square Brancti (1910) North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University F. D. Yorktown Heights Bluford Library (1937) University of North Carolina at Greensboro Walter Clinton Jackson Mercy College Library (1976) Library (1963)

Greenville NORTH CAROLINA

East Carolina University, J. Y. Joyner Library (1951)

Asheville Laurinburg

University of North Carolina at Asheville D. Hiden Ramsey Library Saint Andrews Presbyterian College DeTamble Library (1969) (1965) Lexington Boiling Springs Davidson County Public Library (1971) Gardner-Webb College Dover Memorial Library (1974)

Mount Olive Boone Mount Olive College Moye Library (1971) Appalachian State University Library (1963) Murfreesboro Buies Creek Chowan College Whitaker Library (1963) Campbell University Carrie Rich Memorial Library (1965) Pembroke Chapel Hill Pembroke State University Mary H. Livermore Library (1956) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Wilson Library (1884) REGIONAL University of North Carolina Law Library (1978) Raleigh

Department of Cultural Resources Division of State Library Charlotte (unknown) North Carolina State University D. H. Hill Library (1923) Public Library of Charlotte and Mecklenburg County (1964) North Carolina Supreme Court Library (1972) Queens College Everett Library (1927) Wake County Public Library (1969) University of North Carolina at Charlotte Atkins Library (1964) Rocky Mount Cullowhee North Carolina Wesleyan College Library (1969) Western Carolina University Hunter Library (1953)

Davidson Salisbury Catawba College Library (1925) Davidson College Library (1893) Wilmington Durham University of North Carolina at Wilmington William M. Randall Library (1965) Duke University School of Law Library (1978)

Duke University William R. Perkins Library (1890) Wilson North Carolina Central University Law Library (1979)

North Carolina Central University James E. Shepard Memorial Library Atlantic Christian College Hackney Library (1930)

(1973)

54 Winston-Salem Batavia

Forsyth County Public Library (1954) University of Cincinnati at Batavia Clermont General and Technical Wake Forest University Z. Smith Reynolds Library (1902) College Library (1 973)

Bluffton NORTH DAKOTA Bluffton College, Musselman Library (1951)

Bismarck Bowling Green

North Dakota State Library (1971) Bowling Green State University Jerome Library North Dakota Supreme Court Law Library (unknown) (1933) State Historical Society of North Dakota State Archives & Historical Research Library (1907) Canton Veteran's Memorial Public Library (1967)

Malone College Everett L. Cattell Library (1970) Dickinson Chardon Dickinson State College Stoxen Library (1968)

Geauga County Public Library (1971) Fargo

Fargo Public Library (1964) Cincinnati North Dakota State Unlvesity Library (1907) REGIONAL Public Library of Cincinnati and Hamilton County (1884) Grand Forks University of Cincinnati Central Library (1929) University of Cincinnati College of Law (1978) University of North Dakota Chester Fritz Library (1890) Cleveland Minot

MInot State College Memorial Library (1925) Case Western Reserve University Freiberger Library (1913) Case Western Reserve University School of Law Library (1979) Valley City Cleveland Public Library (1886)

Cleveland State University Cleveland-Marshall College of Law, Valley City State College Library (1913) Joseph W. Bartunek III Law Library (1978) Cleveland State University Library (1966) OHIO Municipal Reference Library (1970) Cleveland Heights

Ada Cleveland Heights-University Heights Public Library (1970)

Ohio Northern University J. P. Taggart Law Library (1965) Columbus

Akron Capital University Law School Library (1980) Capital University Library (1968) Akron-Summit County Public Library (1952) Ohio State University Libraries (1907) University of Akron Bierce Library (1963) Ohio Supreme Court Law Library (1973) University of Akron School of Law Library (1978) Public Library of Columbus and Franklin County (1885) State Library of Ohio (unknown) REGIONAL Alliance Dayton Mount Union College Library (1888)

Dayton and Montgomery County Public Library (1909) Ashland University of Dayton Roesch Library (1969) Wright State University Library (1965) Ashland College Library (1938) Delaware Athens Ohio Wesleyan University L. A. Beeghly Library (1845)

Ohio University Alden Library (1886) Elyria

Elyria Public Library (1966)

55 Findlay Toledo

Findlay College Shafer Library (1969) Totedo-Lucus County Public Library (1884) University of Toledo CoNege of Law Library (1981) Gambler University of Toledo Library (1963)

Kenyon College Library (1873) University Heights

Granville John Carroll University Grasselli Library (1 963)

Denison University Libraries, William H. Doane Library (1884) Westervllle Hiram Otterbein College Courtright Memorial Library (1967)

Hiram College Teachout-Price Memorial Library (1874) Wooster Kent College of Wooster Andrews Library (1966) Kent State University Libraries (1962) Youngstown Marietta

Public Library of Youngstown and Mahoning County (1923) Marietta College Dawes Memorial Library (1884) Youngstown State University William F. Maag Library (1971) Marlon

Marion Public Library (1979) OKLAHOMA

Mlddletown Ada Miami University-Middletown Gardner-Harvey Library (1970)

East Central Oklahoma State University Linscheid Library (1914) New Concord

Muskingum College Library (1966) Alva

Oberlin Northwestern Oklahoma State University J. W. Martin Library (1907)

Oberlin College Library (1858) Bethany Oxford Bethany Nazarene College R. T. Williams Learning Resources Center

Miami University Libraries King Library (1909) (1971)

Portsmouth Durant Portsmouth Public Library (unknown) Southeastern Oklahoma State University Henry G. Bennett Memorial RIo Grande Library (1929)

Rio Grande College and Community College Jeanette Albiez Davis Edmond Library (1966)

Central State University Library (1934) Springfield

Warder Public Library (1884) Enid

Public Library of Enid and Garfield County (1908) Steubenvllle

University of Steubenvllle Starvaggi Memorial Library (1971) Langston Public Library of Steubenvllle and Jefferson County (1950) Langston University G. Lamar Harrison Library (1941)

Tiffin Muskogee Heidelberg College Beeghly Library (1964) Muskogee Public Library (1971)

56 Norman Monmouth

University of Oklahoma Libraries Bizzell Memorial Library (1893) Western Oregon State College Library (1967) University of Oklahoma Law Library (1978) Pendleton Oklahoma City Blue Mountain Community College Library (1983) Metropolitan Library System Main Library (1974) Oklahoma City University Library (1963) Portland Oklahoma Department of Libraries (1893) REGIONAL Lewis and Clark College Aubrey R. Watzek Library (1967) Shawnee Library Association of Portland (1884) Northwestern School of Law Lewis and Clark College Paul L. Boley

Oklahoma Baptist University Library (1933) Law Library (1979) Portland State University Library (1963) REGIONAL Stillwater Reed College Library (1912) U.S. Department of Energy Bonneville Power Administration Oklahoma State University Library (1907) REGIONAL Library (1962) Tahlequah Salem Northeastern Oklahoma State University John Vaughan Library (1923) Oregon State Library (unknown) Oregon Supreme Court Law Library (1974) Tulsa Willamette University College of Law Library (1979)

Tulsa City-County Library System (1963) Williamette University Main Library (1969) University of Tulsa College of Law Library (1979) University of Tulsa McFarlin Library (1929)

Weatherford PENNSYLVANIA

Southwestern Oklahoma State University Al l-iarris Library (1958) Allentown

OREGON Muhlenberg College Haas Library (1939)

Altoona Ashland Altoona Area Public Library (1969) Southern Oregon State College Library (1953) Bethel Park Corvallls

Library Oregon State University Library (1907) Bethel Park Public (1980)

Eugene Bethlehem

University of Oregon Law Library (1979) Lehigh University Libraries Liderman Library (1876) University of Oregon Library (1883) Blue Bell Forest Grove Montgomery County Community College Learning Resources Pacific University Harvey W. Scott Memorial Library (1897) Center (1975)

Klamath Falls Bradford

Oregon Institute of Technology Library (1982) University of Pittsburgh at Bradford Bradford Campus Library (1979) La Grande Carlisle Eastern Oregon College Walter M. Pierce Library (1954) Dickinson College Boyd Lee Spahr Library (1947) McMinnville Dickinson School of Law Sfieeley-Lee Law Library (1978)

Linfield College Northup Library (1965)

57 Cheyney Millersville

Cheyney University Leslie Pinckney Hill Library (1967) Millersville University Helen A. Ganser Library (1966)

Monessen Collegevilie

Monessen Public Library (1969) Ursinus College Myrin Library (1963) New Castle Coraopolis New Castle Public Library (1963) Robert Morris College Library (1978) Newtown Doytestown Bucks County Community College Library (1968) Bucks County Free Library (1970) Norristown East Stroudsburg Montgomery County-Norristown Public Library (1969) East Stroudsburg University Kemp Library (1966) Philadelphia Erie Drexel University Library (1963) Erie County Library System (1897) Free Library of Philadelphia (1897) Saint Joseph's University Drexel Library (1974) Temple University Paley Greenville Library (1947) Temple University Law Library (1979) Thomas Jefferson University Scott Memorial Library (1978) Theil College Langenheim Memorial Library (1963) U.S. Court of Appeals Third Circuit Library (1973) University of Pennsylvania Biddle Law Library (1974) Harrisburg University of Pennsylvania Library (1886) state Library of Pennsylvania (unknown) REGIONAL Pittsburgh

Haverford Allegheny County Law Library (1977) Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh (1895) Haverford College Magill Library (1897) Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh Allegheny Regional Branch (1924) Duquesne University Law Library (1978) La Roche College John J. Wright Library Hazleton (1974) U.S. Department of Interior Bureau of Mines Library (1962) University of Pittsburgh Hillman Library (1910) Hazleton Area Public Library (1964) University of Pittsburgh Law Library (1979)

Indiana Pottsville

Indiana University of Pennsylvania Rhodes R. Stabley Library (1962) Pottsville Free Public Library (1967)

Johnstown Reading

Cambria County Library System Glosser Memorial Library Building Reading Public Library (1901) (1965) Scranton Lancaster Scranton Public Library (1895)

Franklin and Marshall College Shadek-Fackenthal Library (1895) Shippensburg

Lewisburg Shippensburg University Ezra Lehman Memorial Library (1973)

Bucknell University Ellen Clarke Bertrand Library (1963) Slippery Rock

Mansfield Slippery Rock University Bailey Library (1965)

Mansfield University Library (1968) Swarthmore

Meadville Swarthmore College Library (1923)

Allegheny College Lawrence Lee Pelletier Library (1907) University Park

Pennsylvania State University Libraries Pattee Library (1907)

58 Villanova Providence

Villanova University Law School Pulling Law Library (1964) Brown University John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library (unknown) Providence College Phillips Memorial Library (1969) Warren Providence Public Library (1884) Rhode Island College James P. Adams Library (1965) Warren Library Association Warren Public Library (1885) Rhode Island State Law Library (1979) Rhode Island State Library (1895) Washington Warwick Washington and Jefferson College U. Grant Miller Library (1884) Warwick Public Library (1966) Waynesburg

Waynesburg College Library (1964) Westerly

Westerly Public Library (1909) West Chester

West Chester University Francis Harvey Green Library (1967) Woonsocket

Woonsocket Harris Public Library (1977) Wilkes-Barre

King's College D. Leonard Corgan Library (1 949) SOUTH CAROLINA Williamsport

Lycoming College Library (1970) Charleston

Baptist College at Charleston L. Mendel Rivers Library (1967) York The Citadel Daniel Library (1962) College of Charleston Robert Scott Small Library (1869) York College of Pennsylvania Schmidt Library (1963) Clemson Youngwood Clemson University Cooper Library (1893) Westmoreland County Community College Learning Resources Center (1972) Columbia

Benedict College Payton Learning Resources Center (1969) PUERTO RICO South Carolina State Library (1895) University of South Carolina Coleman Karesh Law Library (1983) Mayaguez University of South Carolina Thomas Cooper Library (1884)

University of Puerto Rico Mayaguez Campus Library (1928) Conway

Ponce University of South Carolina Coastal Carolina College Kimbel Library (1974) Catholic University of Puerto Rico Encarnacion Valdes Library (1966) Catholic University of Puerto Rico School of Law Library (1978) Due West Rio Piedras Erskine College McCain Library (1968)

University of Puerto Rico General Library (1928) Florence

Florence County Library (1967) RHODE ISLAND Francis Marion College James A. Rogers Library (1970)

Kingston Greenville

University of Rhode Island Library (1907) Furman University Library (1962) Greenville County Library (1966) Newport Greenwood U.S. Naval War College Library (1963)

Lander College Larry A. Jackson Library (1967)

59 Orangeburg Clarksville

Austin Peay State University Felix G. Library (1945) South Carolina State College Miller F. Whittaker Library (1953) Woodward

Rock Hill Cleveland

Cleveland State Community College Library (1973) WInthrop College Dacus Library (1896) Columbia Spartansburg Columbia State Community College John W. Finney Memorial Library Spartansburg County Public Library (1967) (1973)

Cookeville

SOUTH DAKOTA Tennessee Technological University Jere Whitson Memorial Library (1969) Jackson Aberdeen Lambuth College Luther L. Gobbel Library (1967) Northern State College Beulah Williams Library (1963) Jefferson City Brookings Carson-Newman College Library (1964)

South Dakota State University H. M. Briggs Library (1889) Johnson City

Pierre East Tennessee State University Sherrod Library (1942)

South Dakota State Library (1973) Knoxville South Dakota Supreme Court Library (1978) Public Libraries Knoxville-Knox County, Lawson McGhee Library Rapid City (1973) University of Tennessee at Knoxville James D. Hoskins Library Rapid City Public Library (1963) (1907) South Dakota School of Mines and Technology Devereaux Library University of Tennessee Law Library (1971) (1963) Martin Sioux Falls University of Tennessee at Martin Paul Meek Library (1957) Augustana College Mikkelsen Library (1969) Sioux Fails Public Library (1903) Memphis

Spearfish Mamphis-Shelby County Public Library and Information Center (1896) Black Hills State College Library Learning Center (1942) Memphis State University Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law Library Vermillion (1979) Memphis State University Libraries (1966) University of South Dakota I.D. Weeks Library (1889) Murfreesboro Yankton

Middle Tennessee State University Todd Library (1912) Yankton College James Lloyd Library (1904)

Nashville

TENNESSEE Fisk University Library (1965) Public Library of Nashville and Davidson County (1884)

Bristol Tennessee State Law Library (1976) Tennessee State Library and Archives (unknown) King College E. W. King Library (1970) Tennessee State University Brown-Daniel Library (1972) Vanderbilt University Law Library Chattanooga (1976) Vanderbilt University Library (1884) Chattanooga-Hamilton County Bicentennial Library (1908) U.S. Tennessee Valley Authority Technical Library (1976)

60 Sewanee Dallas

University of the South Jessie Ball duPont Library (1873) Bishop College Zaie Library (1966) Dallas Baptist College Vance Memorial Library (1967) Dallas Public Library (1900) Southern Methodist University Fondren Library (1925) TEXAS University of Texas Health Science Center-Dallas Library (1975)

Denton Abilene North Texas State University Library (1948) Abilene Christian University Margaret and Herman Brown Library (1978) Edinburg Hardin-Simmons University Rupert and Pauline Richardson Library Pan American University Library (1959) (1940)

El Paso Arlington El Paso Public Library (1906) Arlington Public Library (1970) University of Texas at El Paso Documents & Maps Library (1966) University of Texas at Arlington Library (1963) Fort Worth Austin Fort Worth Public Library (1905) Texas Christian University Mary Couts Burnett Library (1916) Texas State Law Library (1972) Texas State Library (unknown) REGIONAL Galveston University of Texas at Austin Perry-Castaneda Library (1884) Rosenberg Library (1909) University of Texas at Austin Edie and Lew Wasserman Public Affairs Library (1966) Houston University of Texas at Austin Tarlton Law Library (1965) Houston Public Library (1884) Baytown North Harris County College Learning Resource Center (1974) Rice University Fondren Library (1967) South Texas College of Law Library (1981) Lee College Library (1970) Texas Southern University Thurgood Marshall School of Law Library (1982) Beaumont University of Houston-Clear Lake Alfred R. Neumann Library (1980) University of Houston Library (1957) University of Houston School of Law Library (1979) Lamar University Mary and John Gray Library (1957) Brownwood Huntsville

Howard Payne University Walker Memorial Library (1964) Sam Houston State University Library (1949)

Canyon Irving Irving Public Library System (1974) West Texas State University Cornette Library (1928)

Kingsville College Station

Texas Agricultural and Mechanical University Library (1907) Texas Arts and Industries University Jernigan Library (1944)

Commerce Laredo

East Texas State University Library (1937) Laredo Junior College Harold R. Yeary Library (1970)

Corpus Christ! Longview

Corpus Christi State University Library (1976) Nicholson Memorial Public Library (1961)

Corsicana Lubbock

Navarro College Gaston T. Gooch Library (1965) Texas Tech University Library (1935) REGIONAL

Texas Tech University School of Law Library (1 978)

67 Marshall UTAH

Wiley College Thomas Winston Cole Sr. Library (1962)

Cedar City Nacogdoches Southern Utah State College Library (1964) Stephen F. Austin State University Steen Library (1965) Ephraim Plalnview Snow College Lucy A. Phillips Library (1963)

Wayland Baptist University Van Howeling Memorial Library (1963) Logan Richardson Utah State University Merrill Library and Learning Resources Center (1907) REGIONAL University of Texas at Dallas Library (1972) Ogden San Angelo Weber State College Stewart Library (1962) Angelo State University Porter Henderson Library (1964) Provo San Antonia Brigham Young University Harold B. Lee Library (1908) Brigham Young University Law Library (1972) Saint Mary's University Academic Library (1964) Saint Mary's University Law Library (1982) Salt Lake City San Antonio College Library (1972) University San Antonio Public Library (1899) of Utah Eccles Health Sciences Library (1970) University of Utah Law Library (1 966) Trinity University Library (1964) University of Utah Marriott Library (1893) University of Texas at San Antonio Library (1973) Utah State Library (unknown) Utah State Supreme Court Law Library (1975) San Marcos

Southwest Texas State University Library (1955) VERMONT

Seguin Burlington Texas Lutheran College Blumberg Memorial Library (1970) University of Vermont Bailey/Howe Library (1907) Sherman Castleton Austin College Arthur Hopkins Library (1963) Castleton State College Calvin Coolidge Library (1969) Texarkana Johnson

Texarkana Community College Palmer Memorial Library (1963) Johnson State College John Dewey Library (1955)

Victoria Lyndonville

Victoria College/University of Houston Victoria Campus Library Lyndon State College Samuel Reed Hall Library (1969) (1973) Waco Middlebury Middlebury College Egbert Starr Library (1884) Baylor University Law Library (1982) Baylor University Moody Memorial Library (1905) Montpelier

Wichita Falls Vermont Department of Libraries (1895)

Midwestern State University Moffett Library (1963) Northfield

Norwich University Library (1908)

62 South Royalton Fredericksburg

Vermont Law School Library (1978) Mary Washington College E. Lee Trinkle Library (1940)

Hampden-Sydney

VIRGIN ISLANDS Hampden-Sydney College Eggleston Library (1891)

Hampton Saint Croix

Hampton Institute Huntington Memorial Library (1977) Florence Williams Public Library (1974) Harrisonburg Saint Thomas James Madison University Carrier Library (1973) College of the Virgin Islands Ralph M. Paiewonsky Library (1973) Enid M. Baa Library and Archives (1968) Hollins College

Hollins College Fishburn Library (1967)

VIRGINIA Lexington

Virginia Military Institute Preston Library (1874) Washington and Alexandria Lee University University Library (1910) Washington and Lee University Wilbur C. Hall Law Library (1978)

Dept. of the Navy Office of Judge Advocate General Law Library (1 963) Martinsville

Arlington Patrick Henry Community College Library (1971)

George Mason University School of Law Library (1981) Norfolk

Norfolk Public Library Blacksburg (1895) Old Dominion University Library (1963) U.S. Armed Forces Staff College Library (1963) Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Carol M. Newman Library (1907) Petersburg

Virginia State University Johnston Memorial Library Bridgewater (1907) Quantico Bridgewater College Alexander Mack Memorial Library (1902)

Federal Bureau of Investigation Academy Library (1970) Marine Corps Development and Education Command Jame Charlottesville Carson Breckinridge Library (1967)

University of Virginia Alderman Library (1910) REGIONAL Reston University of Virginia Arthur J. Morris Law Library (1964) Department of the Interior Geological Survey Library (1962) Chesapeake Richmond

Chesapeake Public Library (1970) U.S. Court of Appeals Fourth Circuit Library (1973) University of Richmond Boatwrlght Memorial Library (1900) University of Richmond Law School Library Danville (1982) Virginia Commonwealth University James Branch Cabell Libran (1971) Danville Community College Learning Resources Center (1969) Virginia State Law Library (1973) Virginia State Library (unknown) Emory Salem Emory and Henry College Kelly Library (1884) Roanoke College Library (1886)

Fairfax Williamsburg

George Mason University Fenwick Library (1960) College of William and Mary Marshall-Wythe Law Library (1978) College of William and Mary Swem Library (1936)

63 Wise Vancouver

Clinch Valley College John Cook Wyllie Library (1971) Fort Vancouver Regional Library (1962)

Walla Walla WASHINGTON Whitman College Penrose Memorial Library (1890)

Bellingham WEST VIRGINIA Western Washington University Mable Zee Wilson Library (1963)

Cheney Athens

Eastern Washington University JFK Library (1966) Concord College Library (1924)

Ellensburg Bluefield

Central Washington University Library (1962) Bluefield State College Hardway Library (1972)

Everett Charleston

Everett Public Library (1914) Kanawha County Public Library (1952) West Virginia Library Commission (unknown) Midway West Virginia Supreme Court Law Library (1977)

Highline Community College Library (1983) Elkins

Olympia Davis and Elkins College Library (1913)

Evergreen State College Daniel J. Evans Library (1972) Fairmont Washington State Law Library (1979) Fairmont State College Library (1884) Washington State Library (unknown) REGIONAL

Glenville Port Angeles Glenville State College Robert F. Kidd Library (1966) North Olympic Library System (1965) Huntington Pullman Marshall University James E. Morrow Library (1925)

Washington State University Library (1907) Institute

Seattle West Virginia State College Drain-Jordon Library (1907)

Seattle Public Library (1908) Morgantown University of Washington Libraries (1890) West Virginia University Library (1907) REGIONAL University of Washington Marian Gould Gallagher Law Library (1969) U.S. Court of Appeals 9th Circuit Library (1981) Salem

Spokane Salem College Library (1921)

Gonzaga University School of Law Library (1979) Shepherdstown Public Library Spokane (1910) Shepherd College Ruth Scarborough Library (1971)

Tacoma Weirton

Tacoma Public Library (1894) Mary H. Weir Public Library (1963)

University of Puget Sound Collins Memorial Library (1938)

University of Puget Sound School of Law Library (1978)

64 )

WISCONSIN

University of Wisconsin-River Falls Chalmer Davee Library (1962) Appleton Sheboygan Lawrence University Seeley G. Mudd Library (1869) Mead Public Library (1983) Belolt

Beloit College Col. Robert H. Morse Library (1888) Stevens Point

Eau Claire University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point Learning Resources Center (1951)

University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire William D. Mclntyre Library ( 1 951 Superior Fond du Lac Superior Public Library (1908)

University of Wisconsin-Superior Jim Hill Library Fond du Lac Public Library (1966) Dan (1935)

Green Bay Waukesha

University of Wisconsin-Green Bay Learning Resources Center Waukesha Public Library (1966) (1968) Wausau La Crosse Marathon County Public Library (1971)

La Crosses Public Library (1883) University of Wisconsin-La Crosse Murphy Library (1965) Whitewater

Madison University of Wisconsin-Whitewater Harold Anderson Library (1963)

Madison Public Library (1965) WYOMING State Historical Society of Wisconsin Library (1870) REGIONAL University of Wisconsin-Madison Memorial Library (1939) Casper

University of Wisconsin-Madison Law Library (1981) Natrona County Public Library (1929) Wisconsin State Law Library (unknown) Cheyenne

Milwaukee Wyoming State Law Library (1977) Wyoming State Library (unknown) REGIONAL Alverno College Library/Media Center (1971)

Medical College of Wisconsin, Inc. Todd Wehr Library (1980) Gillette Milwaukee County Law and Reference Library (1934) Campbell County Public Library (1980) Milwaukee Public Library (1861) REGIONAL ount Mary College Haggerty Library (1964) Laramie University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Library (1960) University of Wyoming, Coe Library (1907) University of Wyoming Law Library (1978) Oshkosh Powell University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh Forrest R. Polk Library (1956) Northwest Community College John Taggart Hinckley Library (1967) Plattevllle Riverton University of Wisconsin-Platteville Karrmann Library (1964) Central Wyoming College Library (1969) Racine Rock Springs

Racine Public Library (1898) Western Wyoming College Library (1969)

Ripon Sheridan

Sheridan College, Griffith Memorial Library (1963) Ripon College Library (1982)

65

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA APPENDIX B. Serviced by Baltimore District Office MARYLAND

DISTRICT Baltimore-415 U.S. Customhouse, Gay and Lombard Streets 21202. Area Code 301 Tel 962-3560, FTS 922-3560

OFFICES •Rockvllle-101 Monroe St., 15th Floor, 20850, Area Code 301 Tel 251-2345

OF THE U.S. NEW JERSEY

•Trenton-Capitol Plaza, 8th Fl., 240 West State St.. 08608, Area Code DEPARTMENT 609 Tel 989-2100. FTS 483-2100 OF PENNSYLVANIA

Philadelphia-9448 Federal Building, 600 Arch Street 19106 Area Code COMMERCE 215 Tel 597-2866, FTS 597-2866

Pittsburgh-2002 Federal Building, 1000 Liberty Avenue 15222, Area Code 412 Tel 644-2850, FTS 722-2850

NORTHEASTERN REGION I

APPALACHIAN REGION III CONNECTICUT KENTUCKY * Hartford-Room 610-B, Federal Office Building, 450 Main Street 06103, Area Code 203 Tel 244-3530, FTS 244-3530 Louisville-Room 636B, U.S. Post Office and Courthouse Building 40202, Area Code 502 Tel 582-5066, FTS 352-5066 MAINE NORTH CAROLINA •Augusta (Boston, Massachusetts Distrlct)-1 Memorial Circle, Casco Bank BIdg. 04330, Area Code 207 Tel 622-8249. FTS 833-6249 *Greensboro-203 Federal Building, West Market Street, P.O. Box 1950 27402, Area Code 919 Tel 378-5345, FTS 699-5345 MASSACHUSETTS •Raleigh-Dobbs BIdg., Rm. 294, 430 N. Salisbury St., 27611, Area Boston-10th Floor, 441 Stuart Street 02116, Area Code 617 Tel Code 919 Tel 755-4687, FTS 672-4687 223-2312, FTS 223-2312 SOUTH CAROLINA NEW HAMPSHIRE Columbia-Strom Thurmond Fed. BIdg., Suite 172, 1835 Assembly Serviced by Boston District Office Street 29201 Area Code 803 Tel 765-5345, FTS 677-5345

NEW YORK •Charleston-505 Federal Building, 334 Meeting Street 29403, Area

Code 803 Tel 677-4361 , FTS 677-4361 Buffalo-1312 Federal Building, 111 West Huron Street 14202, Area Code 716 Tel 846-4191, FTS 437-4191 •Greenville-P.O. Box 5823, Station B, 29606, Area Code 803 Tel 235-5919 •Rochester-183 E. Main St., Rm. 666, 16404, Area Code 716 Tel 263-6480, FTS 963-6480 TENNESSEE

New York-Room 3718, Federal Office Building, 26 Federal Plaza, Foley Nashville-Suite 1427, One Commerce Place, 37239, Area Code 615 Square 10278, Area Code 212 Tel 264-0634. FTS 264-0600 Tel 251-5161, FTS 852-5161

RHODE ISLAND •Memphis-3693 Central Ave., 38111, Area Code 901 Tel 521-4826, FTS 222-4826 •Providence (Boston, Massachusetts District)-7 Jackson Walkway 02903, Area Code 401 Tel 277-2605, ext. 22, FTS 838-4482 VIRGINIA

VERMONT Richmond-8010 Federal BIdg., 400 North 8th Street, 23240, Area Code 804 Tel 771-2246, FTS 925-2246 Serviced by Boston District Office •(Fairfax County) Dunn Loring-8100 Oak St. Ste. 32, 22027, Area

MID-ATLANTIC REGION II Code 703 Tel 573-9460, FTS 235-1519

WEST VIRGINIA DELAWARE Charleston-3000 New Federal Building, 500 Quarrier Street 25301, Sen/iced by Philadelphia District Office Area Code 304 Tel 343-6181. ext. 375, FTS 924-1375

67 1

SOUTHEASTERN REGION IV OHIO

ALABAMA *Cincinnati-9504 Federal Office Building, 550 Main Street 45202, Area Code 513 Tel 684-2944, FTS 684-2944

"Birmingham-Suite 200-201 , 908 South 20th Street, 35205, Area Code 205 Tel 254-1331, FTS 229-1331 Cleveland-Room 600, 666 Euclid Avenue 44114, Area Code 216 Tel 522-4750, FTS 942-4750 FLORIDA WISCONSIN

Miami-Suite 224, Federal Building, 51 S.W. First Avenue 33130, Area Milwaukee-Fed. BIdg., U.S. Courthouse, 517 E. Wise. Ave., 53202, Code 305 Tel 350-5267, FTS 350-5267 Area Code 414 Tel 291-3473, FTS 362-3473

•Clearwater- 128 North Osceola Avenue 33515, Area Code 813 Tel PLAINS REGION VI 461-0011 IOWA •Jacksonville-3 Independent Drive, 32202, Area Code 904 Tel 791 -2796, FTS 946-2796 Des Moines-81 7 Federal Building, 21 0 Walnut Street 50309, Area Code 515 Tel 284-4222, FTS 862-4222 •Orlando-75 East Ivanhoe Blvd. 32802 Area Code 305 Tel 425-1247 KANSAS

•Tallahassee-Collins BIdg., Rm. G-20 32304, Area Code 904 Tel •Wichita (Kansas City, Missouri District)-P.O. Box 48, Wichita State 488-6469, FTS 946-4320 University, 67208, Area Code 316 Tel 269-6160, FTS 752-6160 GEORGIA MISSOURI

Atlanta-Suite 600, 1365 Peachtree Street, N.E. 30309, Area Code 404 •St. Louis-120 South Central Avenue 63105, Area Code 314 Tel Tel 881-7000, FTS 257-7000 425-3302-4, FTS 279-3302

Savannah-27 E. Bay Street, P.O. Box 9746, 31401, Area Code 912 Tel Kansas City-Room 1840, 601 East 12th Street 64106, Area Code 816 944-4204, FTS 248-4204 Tel 374-3142, FTS 758-3142 MISSISSIPPI NEBRASKA

Jackson-Jackson Mall Office Ctr., Ste. 3230, 300 Woodrow Wilson Omaha-Empire State BIdg., 1st Floor, 300 South 19th Street, 68102, Blvd., 39213, Area Code 601 Tel 960-4388, FTS 490-4388 Area Code 402 Tel 221-3664, FTS 864-3664 PUERTO RICO NORTH DAKOTA

San Juan (Hate Rey)-Room 659-Federal Building 00918, Area Code Serviced by Omaha District Office 809 Tel 753-4555, Ext. 555, FTS 8-809-753-4555 SOUTH DAKOTA GREAT LAKES REGION V Serviced by Omaha District Office ILLINOIS CENTRAL REGION VII Chlcago-1406 Mid Continental Plaza Building, 55 East Monroe Street 60603, Area Code 312 Tel 353-4450, FTS 353-4450 ARKANSAS

•Palatine-W. R. Harper College, Algonquin & Roselle Rd., 60067, Little Rock-Suite 635, Savers Federal Building, 320 W. Capitol Avenue, Area Code 312 Tel 397-3000, x-532 72201, Area Code 501 Tel 378-5794, FTS 740-5794

INDIANA LOUISIANA

lndlanapolis-357 U.S. Courthouse & Federal Office Building, 46 East New Orleans-432 International Trade Mart, No. 2 Canal Street 70130, Ohio Street 46204. Area Code 317 Tel 269-6214, FTS 331-6214 Area Code 504 Tel 589-6546, FTS 682-6546

MICHIGAN NEW MEXICO

Detroit-445 Federal Building, 231 West Layfayette 48226, Area Code Albuquerque-505 Marquette Ave., NW, Suite 1015, 87102, Area Code 313 Tel 226-3650, FTS 226-3650 505 Tel 766-2386, FTS 474-2386

•Grand Rapids-300 Monroe N.W., Rm. 409 49503 Area Code 616 OKLAHOMA Tel 456-241 1 FTS 372-241 Oklahoma City-4024 Lincoln Boulevard 73105, Area Code 405 Tel MINNESOTA 231-5302, FTS 736-5302

MInneapolis-Dir. 108 Fed. BIdg., 1 10 S. 4th St., 55401, Area Code 612 •Tulsa-440 S. Houston Street, 74127, Area Code 918 Tel 581-7650 Tel 349-3338, FTS 787-3338 FTS 736-7650

68 TEXAS WASHINGTON

7A5, 1 Street Area •Dallas-Room 100 Commerce 75242 Code 214 Tel Seattle-Room 706, Lake Union Building, 1700 Westlake Avenue North 767-0542, FTS 729-0542 98109, Area Code 206 Tel 442-5616, FTS 399-5615

Houston-2625 Federal Courthouse BIdg., 515 Rusk Street 77002, Area •Spokana-P.O. Box 2170, 99210, Area Code 509 Tel 838-8202 Code 713 Tel 229-2578, FTS 526-4578

•Denotes trade specialist at post of duty station ROCKY-MOUNTAIN REGION VIII •Denotes regional office with supervisory regional responsibilities

ARIZONA

Phoenlx-Suite 2750 Valley Bank Center, 201 North Central Avenue 85073, Area Code 602 Tel 261-3285, FTS 261-3285 COLORADO

•Denver-Room 119, U.S. Customhouse, 721 -19th Street, 80202, Area Code 303 Tel 837-3246, FTS 327-3246

IDAHO

•Bolse-Statehouse, 83720, Area Code 208 Tel 334-2470 MONTANA

Serviced by Denver District Office

NEVADA

Reno-1755 E. Plumb Lane, #152, 89502, Area Code 702 Tel 784-5203, FTS 470-5203

UTAH

Salt Lake City-U.S. Courthouse, 350 S. Main Street 84101, Area Code 801 Tel 524-5116, FTS 588-5116 WYOMING

Serviced by Denver District Office

PACIFIC REGION IX

ALASKA

Anchorage-701 C Street, P.O. Box 32. 99513, Area Code 907 Tel 271-5041, FTS 8 907 271-5041

CALIFORNIA

Los Angeles-Room 800, 1 1 777 San Vicente Boulevard 90049, Area Code 213 Tel 209-6707, FTS 793-6707

•San Diego-2nd Floor, Port Administration BIdg., 3165 Pacific Hwy., 92101 Area Code 619 Tel 293-5395, FTS 895-5395

•San Francisco-Federal Building, Box 36013, 450 Golden Gate Ave- nue 94102, Area Code 415 Tel 556-5860, FTS 556-5868

•San Jose-1 1 1 West Saint John St., Rm. 424, 951 13 Area Code 408 Tel 275-7648

HAWAII

Honolulu-4106 Federal Building, P.O. Box 50026, 300 Ala Moana Bou- levard 96850, Area Code 808 Tel 546-8694, FTS 8 808-546-8694 OREGON

Portland-Room 618, 1220 S.W. 3rd Avenue 97204, Area Code 503 Tel 221-3001, FTS 423-3001

69 U.S. DEPT. OF COMM. 1. PUBLICATION OR 2. Performing Org an. Report No . 3. Publication Date REPORT NO. BIBLIOGRAPHIC DATA NBS/SP 457-9 August 1985 SHEET (See instructions)

4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE BUILDING TECHNOLOGY PUBLICATIONS Supplement 9: 1984

5. AUTHOR(S)

Linda Beavers , Editor

6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION (If joint or other than NBS, see instructions) 7. Contract/Grant No.

NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 1. Type of Report & Period Covered WASHINGTON, D.C. 20234 Final

9. SPONSORING ORGANIZATION NAME AND COMPLETE ADDRESS (Street, City, Stote. ZIP)

Same as Item 6.

10. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES

Document describes a computer program; SF-185. FlPS Software Summary, is attached. I I

11. ABSTRACT (A 200'Word or less factual summary of most significant information. If document includes a significant bibliography or literature survey, mention it here) This report presents NBS' Center for Building Technology (CBT) publications for 1984. It is the ninth supplement to NBS Special Publication 457,

Building Technology Publications , and lists (CBT) reports issued during 1984. It includes titles and abstracts of each CBT publication and those papeis published in non-NBS media, key word and author indexes, and general information and instructions on how to order CBT publications.

This document is divided into five sections. The first. Reports Announcements is bibliographic data and abstracts for NBS publications and papers published in outside sources. The Personal Author Index cites each CBT author and gives the publication title, NTIS order number, and abstract number for those publications listed in the Reports Announcements section. The Key Words Index lists key words, publication title, NTIS order number, and abstract number for each publication and paper. The NTIS Order/Report Number Index lists the NBS report series number, NTIS order number, title, and abstract number. The Title Index lists the title, NTIS order number, and abstract number.

12. KEY WORDS (Six to twelve entries; alphabetical order; capitalize only proper names; and separate key words by semicolons)

Abstracts; building; building research; building technology; Center for Building Research; key words; publications

13. AVAILABILITY 14. NO. OF PRINTED PAGES ^y] Unlimited For Official Distribution. Not Release to NTIS 82 I I Do XX) Order From Superintendent of Documents. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. 15. Price

Order From National Technical Information Service (NTIS). Springfield. VA. 22161

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TirU,S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: «t20 997 213

Technical Publications

Periodical

Journal of Research—The Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards reports NBS research ana development in those disciplines of the physical and engineering sciences in which the Bureau is active. These include physics, chemistry, engineering, mathematics, and computer sciences. Papers cover a broad range of subjects, with major emphasis on measurement methodology and the basic technology underlying standardization. Also included from time to time are survey articles on topics closely related to the Bureau's technical and scientific programs. Issued six times a year.

Nonperiodicals

Monographs—Major contributions to the technical literature on various subjects related to the Bureau's scien- tific and technical activities.

Handbooks—Recommended codes of engineering and industrial practice (including safety codes) developed in cooperation with interested industries, professional organizations, and regulatory bodies. Special Publications—Include proceedings of conferences sponsored by NBS, NBS annual reports, and other special publications appropriate to this grouping such as wall charts, pocket cards, and bibliographies.

Applied Mathematics Series—Mathematical tables, manuals, and studies of special interest to physicists, engineers, chemists, biologists, mathematicians, computer programmers, and others engaged in scientific and technical work.

National Standard Reference Data Series—Provides quantitative data on the physical and chemical properties of materials, compiled from the world's literature and critically evaluated. Developed under a worldwide pro- gram coordinated by NBS under the authority of the National Standard Data Act (Public Law 90-396). NOTE: The Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data (JPCRD) is published quarterly for NBS by the American Chemical Society (ACS) and the American Institute of Physics (AIP). Subscriptions, reprints, and supplements are available from ACS, 1155 Sixteenth St., NW, Washington, DC 20056. Building Science Series—Disseminates technical information developed at the Bureau on building materials, components, systems, and whole structures. The series presents research results, test methods, and perfor- mance criteria related to the structural and environmental functions and the durability and safety characteristics of building elements and systems. Technical Notes—Studies or reports which are complete in themselves but restrictive in their treatment of a subject. Analogous to monographs but not so comprehensive in scope or definitive in treatment of the subject area. Often serve as a vehicle for final reports of work performed at NBS under the sponsorship of other government agencies. Voluntary Product Standards—Developed under procedures published by the Department of Commerce in Part 10, Title 15, of the Code of Federal Regulations. The standards establish nationaUy recognized re- quirements for products, and provide all concerned interests with a basis for common understanding of the characteristics of the products. NBS administers this program as a supplement to the activities of the private sector standardizing organizations. Consumer Information Series—Practical information, based on NBS research and experience, covering areas of interest to the consumer. Easily understandable language and illustrations provide useful background knowledge for shopping in today's technological marketplace. Order the above NBS publications from: Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Order the following NBS publications—FIPS and NBSIR 's—from the National Technical Information Ser- vice, Springfield, VA 22161. Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (HPS PUB)—Publications in this series collectively constitute the Federal Information Processing Standards Register. The Register serves as the official source of information in the Federal Government regarding standards issued by NBS pursuant to the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 as amended. Public Law 89-306 (79 Stat. 1127), and as implemented by Executive Order 11717 (38 FR 12315, dated May 11, 1973) and Part 6 of Title 15 CFR (Code of Federal Regulations).

NBS Interagency Reports (NBSIR)—A special series of interim or final reports on work performed by NBS for outside sponsors (both government and non-government). In general, initial distribution is handled by the sponsor; public distribution is by the National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA 22161, in paper copy or microfiche form. U.S. Department of Commerce BULK RATE National Bureau of Standards POSTAGE & FEES PAID Gaithersburg, MD 20899 NBS PERMFT No G195 1^ Official Business Penalty for Private Use $300