ISSUE 224 JUNE 2014

HIGHLIGHTS COUNTRY ROADS | CSNS RECOMMENDATIONS | THE WORLD CUP www.mindef.gov.sg/army #OurSgArmy ISSUE 224 JUNE 2014 AROUND OUR ARMY

3 COA Visit to Signals Meet the parents 4 ACCORD Visit to MMRC Senior Commanders Bare Arns 5 ERPSS Visits EX GOLDENSAND

FEATURES

7 Completing their Cycle 702 Guards Battalion 10 3 rd Infantry Brigade’s 45 th Anniversary 20 Sultan of Brunei visits the SAF 21 EX MAJU BERSAMA 22 Symbols of Our Army Artillery 24 Nerves of Steel, Heart of Gold

IN THIS ISSUE: 8 CSNS RECOMMENDATIONS 12 COUNTRY ROADS Cross-Country Driving Circuit 18 THE WORLD CUP Around Our Army

Editorial Board COA visits the Signal Formation COL Alfred Fox Story by Leong Khee Shuen / Photography by Matthew Lim COL Chua Boon Keat the SLTC Paul Cheak Editor Speaks On 8 May 2014, Chief of Army, Brigadier LTC De Silva Joe Ronesh General Perry Lim, accompanied by SMA LTC Dennis Oh CWO Tang Peck Oon, visited the Signals CWO Tang Peck Oon t’s hard to believe that we are at the mid point of 2014. Yes Formation at Stagmont camp, home of the MAJ Phillip Wong time does fly especially when there is always something to Signals. During the visit, he was briefed LTC (NS) James Suresh keep Our Army working and running smoothly. This month CPT (NS) Sebastian Sim by Chief Signals Officer, COL Percival Goh we take you behind the scenes as we visit the Cross Country as well as the other commanders on the Editorial Advisor Training Circuit for our Army’s transport operators. Realistic accomplishment as well as the plans for training to preparei for all eventualities, but within safe parameters. A one of it’s kind the Formation. COA was then invited to BG Lim Hock Yu in the region, it is yet another lesser known but all important asset in Our Army’s meet our Signallers and C4 systems that training arsenal. are operated by the personnel of 10 C4I News Crew Battalion. June is also the month for football fans. The World Cup will take place in Brazil, Editor and whilst we know that the die hard fans will strive to watch all the games, I would C4I stands for Command, Control, Mel Ferdinands like to take this opportunity to remind all our readers that it is most important Communications, Computers and that you get your seven hours of uninterrupted sleep! Oh, and please refrain from Intelligence. The 10 and 11 C4I battalions The active 10C4I comprises companies During the visit BG Lim engaged the Deputy Editor Photographers gambling, no matter how attractive the odds may appear to be. Melvin Loo Boey Jun Wei were formed in 2010 through the merger of specialising in C4, ISR, SATCOM and Signals Regulars in a dialogue session Signals units and Intelligence, Surveillance Mobile Cellular capabilities. The re-profiled where he emphasised on the importance of Matthew Lim We also bring you the recommendations from the Committee to Strengthen Assistant Terrance Yee and Reconnaissance (ISR) units of Army battalion is better positioned to create the Signals formation,“The Army can train National Service. Full details on page 8. Editors Roy Chong Intelligence. This development not closer synergy and faster response to you to be a leader, but only with Signals can Lim Chen You Aaron Ng only underscores the close operational support army operations and peacetime you be a commander.” Towards the end of Aloysius Lum I would like to take this opportunity to wish all dads in service (and National linkage between combat intelligence and contingencies like terrorist attacks or the session, he presented the COA Coin to Graphic Service) a very Happy Father’s Day. communications but also enhances their natural disasters. REC Gattison Teo, Admin Support Assistant, Writers Designers Melvin S Ferdinands overall operational effectiveness. ACIO, for his dedication and commitment Edmund Heng Sim Chun You Editor of Army News to his work. Oon Ming Shen Koh Jian Le Leong Khee Shuen Marcus Yeo Lim Wei Liang Jack Leong Facebook PASSING ON THE BATON Saravanan Munusamy Representative May Ashwin Lee Lee Xiang Rong Appointment Incoming Outgoing Brandon Leow

ARMY NEWS is a monthly publication of the CO BMTC SCH 1 LTC KANG CHYE THIAM LTC GUI JOO SEAH . The opinions and views in this newsletter are those expressed by the CO SCH OF ARMOUR/ARMOUR LTC TAN KOK CHIN LTC YEO HWEE BIN writers and do not reflect the official views of LDR SCH ATI the Ministry of Defence. All rights reserved. Subjected to the provisions of the Copyright Act, 1986, no part of this publication may CO ABG TRG CENTER ATI LTC LIM KAH KENG LTC TAN KOK CHIN in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, microcopying, photocopying, CO 40 SAR LTC YIK YEN DEAN LTC WONG PUI PIN recording or otherwise) be reproduced or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher. CO CBT TM TRG CENTER ATI MAJ TOH CHEE YONG VINCENT MAJ HO PEK ZHONG

Visit us online! CO ENGR COMD TRG SCH ETI MAJ ONG WEE KWANG LTC PECK KONG WAH Read Army News on the internet at http://www.army.sg CO 36 SCE MAJ CHEN WEIRONG ALEX MAJ TENG SHIN FONG Meet the Parents Story by Saravanan / Photography by Boey Jun Wei Have something you wish CO 484 SAR MAJ LEE JIT BOON LTC (NS) TAN SENG YEW to share with us? If you have any articles to contribute or On 3 May 2014, a Parents’ Engagement included the activities conducted, the suggestions about our newsletter, contact us at : CO 121 C41 BN MAJ LIEW WEE TECK - session was held for cadets of the Specialist duration of the different stages as well as [email protected] Cadet School (SCS) and their parents at the expected standards of the course. ARMY NEWS CO SAF LANCER COL LEE YONG HENG COL CHAN WEI GAN Pasir Laba Camp. The day started off with (Suggestions and Feedback) games for the cadets, competing against After MWO Chia’s presentation, the 308 Gombak Drive, #04-28 COL CLIFFORD KEONG BOON CO PERSONNEL COMMAND COL LAWRENCE LIM TENG CHYE one another representing their respective parents visited the cadets’ accomodation. Bukit Panjang Camp, Blk I, Singapore 669646 KEE Tel : 6427 0460/6427 0465 Fax : 6427 0640 companies, followed by the Parents SCT Darren Tan (top photograph- middle) RSM 6 SIR 2WO HENG MOK JOO 1WO TEO CHYE SIONG Engagement session for the cadets’ parents. from Charlie Company was delighted to Each company arranged its own program be able to show his bunk to his parents. When asked about this session, Ms Lynda RSM (CAH) 121C4I 2WO YEO SIONG - for this session. He commented, “It’s good that my parents Lian, parent of SCT Galen Tiong said, “ I think know what SCS is like and get to see going through SCS will be a good learning The Officer Commanding (OC) of Charlie my living conditions. They can better process for my son. From the brief, it seems Company, MWO Chia Hai Tong(right understand my army life after this. So far, like the commanders have things in order. I fb.me/oursingaporearmy @oursgarmy youtube.com/OurSingaporeArmy photograph) gave a presentation on the the course has been quite good and I’m am looking forward to my son’s graduation.” @oursingaporearmy thesingaporearmy.tumblr.com details of the specialist course which looking forward to completing it”. 3 Around Our Army ACCORD Visit to ERPSS Visit EX GOLDENSAND MMRC Story by Jack Leong / Photography by Terrance Yee Story by Jack Leong Photography by Roy Chong

Members of the Advisory Council on Community Relations in Defence (ACCORD) were hosted at the Multi-Mission Range Complex (MMRC) by 2nd Minister for Defence, Mr Chan Chun Sing and Minister of State for Defence, Dr Mohamad Maliki Bin Osman, on 25 April. Family and Community Council and the Educational Institutions Council, said 2nd of State for Defence, Dr Mohamad Maliki Established in 1984, ACCORD focuses Minister for Defence, Mr Chan Chun Sing. Bin Osman noted that there will be on strengthening broad-based support for He explained “We need more focused enhancements to the National Service defence and National Service by acting as attention on each of the specific groups, Recognition Awards (NSRA) to include a feedback channel for the community on which is why we want to enlarge ACCORD an additional grant that can be used for these issues. They also seek to gain greater and enlarge each of the sub-committees so health-care expenses. support and recognition from families, that everyone of them can discuss the topics employers and peers of Full-Time National in detail and provide good suggestions for This visit gave the ACCORD members the Servicemen (NSFs) and Operationally Ready us to move forward.” opportunity to fire at the indoor live firing Servicemen (NSmen). range and to interact with the NSmen from Through Committee to Strengthen 731 Battalion, Singapore Infantry Regiment To enhance public engagement, ACCORD National Service (CSNS) public discussions, who were there for their 9th In-Camp- will be restructured into three groups - one of the concerns that people are Training (ICT). the Employers and Business Council, the articulating is health-care costs. Minister Senior Commanders Bare Arms Story by Lim Wei Liang / Photography by Matthew Lim On 17 April 2014, the External Review Panel on SAF Safety During their visit to the exercise, the panel was briefed on the (ERPSS) made its third working visit to Exercise GOLDENSAND at safety measures put in place for this coastal hook exercise that Pulau Sudong. Members of this panel, which was set up under the involved complex assets from the 3 services. The visit gave the Safety and Systems Review Directorate (SSRD), will serve a three- panel useful insights of the SAF’s safety governance, processes and year tenure. They will assist in reviewing various aspects of safety in culture as well as the chance to interact with the NSmen of 702 the (SAF) and the services. Battalion of (702 GDS).

Headed by Mr Alan Chan, CEO of Singapore Press Holdings Ms Joy Tan (below left), Partner and Deputy Head of Commercial Ltd and Chairman of ERPSS, the external panel consists of safety & Corporate Disputes Practice in Wong Partnership LLP, shared her experts and professionals from the public and private sectors views on the safety measures that were in place for the exercise, “We relevant to SAF operations. were heartened to see the robust thinking that has gone into the safety briefing for the entire exercise so we were quite impressed The panel has since visited the Basic Military Training Centre, by the professionalism shown as well as the rigour in the planning.” Officer Cadet School and the Specialist Cadet School. These visits to perform a successful IV insertion. But I gave the panel opportunities to observe the management and The Medic Trainees from the Emergency believe that the past seven training sessions practice of safety on the ground. Medical Technician (EMT) Specialist Course I have went through have allowed me to be recently underwent their Intravenous (IV) familiar with the procedure of IV insertion.” insertion training. Chief of SAF Medical Corps, RADM (DR) Kang Wee Lee visited LTC (DR) Lo Hong Yee, Deputy them at HQ AMS, Nee Soon and literally lent Commander SMTI (top right photograph), a hand to the training - by offering his arm also offered his arm for SCT Lee Xian Da for the medics to practice IV insertion. (right to practice IV insertion. While SCT Lee photograph) admitted that he felt a little nervous, the training he underwent was comprehensive SCT Neo Shi Yong had the unique and rigorous. opportunity to perform an IV insertion on the Chief of SAF Medical Corps. SCT Neo He said, “The instructors spared no effort spoke on how he felt of the experience, in teaching us everything they know, and we were exposed to different scenarios for “I was a little worried, not because of the each training session. That helped us to fact that I’m performing an IV insertion on keep our skills honed for any emergencies a senior commander, but because I wanted that may arise.”

4 JUNE 2014 5 Leadership Renewal Story by Melvin Loo / Photography by Aloysius Lum and Leong KheeOur Shuen Army

are Completing their Cycle WE 702nd Battalion Singapore Guards GUARDSMAN WARRIORS Resolute in Loyalty Steadfast in Commitment

We FIGHT for our Country CPT (NS) (DR) Yeo Joo Guan, The ground shook with the Medical Officer, shared, “It has our Home and voices of some 450 NSmen from been a fulfilling journey but I will 702 Battalion Singapore Guards occasionally look back and miss our Family (702 Guards) as they recited the the feeling of coming back.” He Guards Creed in unison. With eyes added that he was glad to have Land Warriors beaming with pride, they stood served with this band of brothers, together for the last time for their “I feel fortunate to not only start from Air and Sea MINDEF Reserve (MR) parade but complete my NS journey with as they completed their 10-year all of you (the medical platoon). I Unfailing NS Unit Training Cycle together. am sure we will continue to meet in Toughness up in the future! “ It was a bitter-sweet moment for most; completing their final ICT In his speech during the MR Valiant while reminiscing at the memories parade, MAJ (NS) Melvin Kwek, in our Actions from the past 12 years. This was Commanding Officer of 702 especially true for the medical Guards, thanked the Battalion and platoon of 702 Guards. Men from reminded them of the reason why We Destroy the very same platoon served they serve. “Thank you for your together during their 2 ½ years commitment through the years. all Foes of active service. They built such For helping defend our way of life, a close bond that they made a and what is important to us. While who Challenge promise to each other at the end of we have completed our NS cycle their fulltime National Service – To as a battalion, our work is far from our Mission achieve MR together by attending over. I urge everyone to continue every ICT in the next 10 years. to remain vigilant, and commit to We are Elite Keeping true to their promise, they staying healthy and fit, in order started and ended their National that we are better able to protect Warriors Service journey as a platoon. and provide for our families. After all, our sons, our daughters, our with Daring Initiative wives, our family is why we serve.” We Rule the Day and we Rule the Night Always Ready READY TO STRIKE 7 8 9

CSNS Recommendations Expand Community Support for National Servicemen • Increase recognition for the families of servicemen, such as by extending the Family Recognition Voucher (FRV) scheme. The number of NSmen who are awarded FRVs could be increased from the current 10% to the top 30% of ICT performers. The award for the top 10% could also be increased. • Introduce gifts to servicemen at significant milestones of their lives, such as marriage or the birth of their child. Just as NS has become a part of NSmen’s lives, we care for them and celebrate joyous moments in their lives too. • Restructure the Advisory Council on Community Relations in Defence to comprise i) an Educational Institutions Council; ii) an Employer and Business Council; and iii) a Family and Community Council, to deepen stakeholder engagement. • Enhance awards for employers and individuals supportive of NS, to provide more recognition. These A Strong NS Training System awards include the “NS Mark” which recognises companies with pro-NS policies and HR practices, and • Strengthen the NS training system by employing an additional 1,100 SAF regulars in the SAF, and 230 could be a factor for consideration when companies bid for MINDEF/SAF and HomeTeam contracts. SPF and SCDF regulars. These professional regulars will be well-versed in the latest training methods • Strengthen National Education efforts through the SAF Veterans’ League and HomeTeam Veterans, to and technological developments, and can better emphasise and enforce training safety. They will also impart core national values to the younger generations and boost community support for defence and be able to inculcate values more effectively to future generations. They can be role models for our security. NSFs and provide them with a better appreciation of why they train and what they are defending. • Increase SAFRA and HomeTeamNS recreational facilities for our servicemen so that they would have more avenues to bond with their families. More Opportunities for National Servicemen to • Improve community recognition by supporting community-led initiatives that recognise servicemen and raise public awareness of NS. Contribute • Facilitate NSFs’ transition to higher education and work after they complete fulltime NS by expanding • Increase leadership opportunities for our servicemen by raising the proportion of officers and specialists the range of companies and institutes of higher learning at our existing career fairs. from 30% to 40%, to meet new operational needs. • Increase deployment flexibility for NSFs by taking into account preferences and skills when deploying servicemen. This would maximise the contributions of NSFs, provide them with a better NS experience A Positive NS Experience: Easing Administrative and meet our operational requirements. • Provide more leadership opportunities and deployment options for servicemen in service vocations Restrictions (i.e. non-combat vocations), to enable them to contribute more. • Give NSmen more time and flexibility to meet their Individual Physical Proficiency Test (IPPT), IPPT • Enhance the value proposition of NS for NSFs by accrediting skills that NSFs gain during NS, and Preparatory Training (IPT) and Remedial Training (RT) requirements. This would facilitate the efforts of enhancing the Certificate of Service to highlight the competencies and skills gained during full-time NSmen to maintain their health and fitness. NS. • Increase incentive awards for the attainment of Gold, Silver and Pass with Incentive for IPPT, to further • Provide opportunities for NSFs to contribute as SAF, SPF and SCDF regulars on short contracts. This recognise servicemen who put in the extra effort to keep fit and do well in their IPPT. would enable NSFs to continue to contribute to the defence and security of Singapore while honing • Engage post-secondary educational institutes to help pre-enlistees build up their fitness prior to important life skills. joining NS. • Develop talents in engineering and science by providing scholarships to NSFs who have the aptitude • Reduce enlistment wait-times for pre-enlistees to between four and six months after the completion and are interested in pursuing degree programmes in science and engineering. of post-secondary education. • Expand opportunities for NSmen with relevant civilian expertise to contribute to national defence by • Work with tertiary institutions to explore ways to reduce transition time after full-time NS. allowing NSmen to contribute as Military Domain Experts, and the equivalent in SPF and SCDF, in their areas of expertise. • Change the MINDEF Notification Centre (MNC) and HomeTeam Overseas Notification Centre(ONC) reporting requirements, such that notification need not be given for overseas trips of 14 days or less. This would increase convenience for NSmen. • Implement Make-up Training (MUT) for high-key ICT, which would allow NSmen to keep pace with The SAF Volunteer Corps (SAFVC) their ORNS training cycle. • Establish an SAF Volunteer Corps (SAFVC) to enable the broader community, especially women, • Allow NSmen to use electronic devices such as tablets and laptops during their ICT, in non-sensitive first-generation PRs and new citizens, to contribute to defence and strengthen support for NS. areas like accommodation blocks and cookhouses in their camps. This would help NSmen remain connected to their family and work during ICT. • Deepen engagement and communication between commanders and servicemen, to achieve better Recognition Benefits for National Servicemen unit cohesion. • Revamp the NS Recognition Award into the NS HOME (Housing, Medical and Education) Awards to • Establish an NS Relations Office within each SAF Division and Brigade, or equivalent in the SPF and support servicemen in education, housing and healthcare, with an additional Medisave component. SCDF, to assist NSmen with complex administrative issues. • Provide life and personal accident insurance coverage for our servicemen, to cover all incidents during • Harness technology to improve NS-related touch points, such as the NS Portal, to make NS administration their full-time NS and the period of their ORNS call-ups. more seamless and efficient.

For more info, visit strengtHenns.sg Feature

rd After the flurry of exciting games, 3 SINGAPORE INFANTRY everyone dried off before heading over to the Zes Hall for the celebrations. th The second portion of the morning BRIGADE’S 45 ANNIVERSARY teed off with COL DINESH addressing the Brigade, reminding its staff of its importance in maintaining the CELEBRATIONS smooth running of HQ 3 SIB. This was Story contributed by Samuel Navindran, 3SIB / Photographs contributed from 3SIB followed by his unveiling of the new Brigade Polo T-shirt. Against a sleek black base, the illustrations of a Terrex Infantry Carrier Vehicle and a bayonet are embedded within the shirt’s gold ‘3 SIB’ logo, signifying the Brigade’s combination of motorised and light infantry capabilities.

Following the unveiling, further presentations followed; promotion and IPPT certificates, as well as a letter of commendation were all presented to the respective personnel. The celebration then wound down with the cutting of the anniversary cake, a birthday celebration amongst Brigade staff and a sumptuous buffet lunch.

The Brigade’s anniversary celebrations duly exemplified the familial spirit that so permeates day- to-day interaction in the Brigade – something I, as an NSF having spent On 23 April, the 3rd Singapore almost a full year in the Brigade, have Infantry Brigade (3 SIB) had a homely come to appreciate in my time here. celebration of its 45th anniversary with the Regular, DXO and Full Time National While preserving necessary Serviceman (NSF) population of HQ 3 deference between the NSF and SIB. The organiser, MWO CHEW POH Regular communities as expected of a HENG, Brigade Sergeant Major, decided regimented organisation, our superiors to commemorate this significant have taken unprecedented measures milestone with a merry day of bonding to ensure that a high level of interaction by the pool at The Chevrons. exists between both groups – namely in the form of dialogue sessions The day began with everyone taking and cohesion activities, such as the a relaxing dip in the pool, following aforementioned 45th anniversary which the first game commenced. On celebrations. It was hearteningly clear what happened to be a sweltering how everyone felt comfortable in their own skins as they worked hand- day, the cool water turned out to be a The New Brigade Polo-T welcome recess from the heat of the in-hand in their respective teams and sun. With the intent of the celebrations activities. being full participation in the games duties during the activities. These thoroughly, including COL DINESH and activities by Brigade staff, MWO activities included a number of friendly VASU DASH, Brigade Commander, As the years continue and new CHEW enlisted the help of The competitions such as ‘water charades’ who was an active participant in the generations of staff enter the Brigade, Chevrons staff for the running of the and the ‘water-bomb catapult’ game, festivities from start to finish. I am proudly confident that the unified event so as to have a bare minimum where Brigade staff were split into four spirit and intangible oneness that are of HQ staff involved in administrative teams. Everyone enjoyed the recreation so resolutely evident now will remain for some time to come.

10 JUNE 2014 11 Training Wheels

Story by Oon Ming Shen Photography by Sim Chun You and Lim Chen You The CCDC is a state-of- the-art driving circuit with safety at the heart of the facility. MWO Suhaimi (right), the Officer Commanding of In order to become Transport Training Wing, certified Transport said, “The CCDC offers a realistic training ground for off-road terrain. Operators, our drivers I’m proud to say that it is the first of its kind in South East Asia. The circuit emulates must go through a environmental terrain faced by transport stringent and rigorous operators in operations deployment.” training regime that As a Transport Instructor at Supply and Transport prepares them for various Center, 3SG Jonathan Seah (above) finds his job very situations on and off the interesting. He said, “I always teach my trainees to the best of my ability, to ensure I teach them well. The road. The Cross-Country knowledge they gain will help them in the long run as I teach them the basics. This will form the foundation for Driving Circuit (CCDC) more complex knowledge they will learn subsequently. does just that. Located I want all of them to learn well so that they can drive CCDC in safely and confidently. In real operations, there is no room for mistakes as lives are at stake.” at Mandai Camp II, the NUMBERS CCDC boasts an off-road LCP Kevin Chiang (above) from Signal Civillian contractors from Singapore driving circuit with various Institute is a “Dual Vocationalist”: he is a Technology Kinetics serve as trainers signaller and also training to be a transport to the transport operators. Mr S challenging rough terrain operator. LCP Kevin said, “The CCDC lets me P Nathan (left), an ex- 1st Warrant gain the knowledge of the different ways Officer, commented, “Teaching the obstacles. The circuit to handle different terrains. It builds my trainees is very challenging as they confidence to handle different circumstances. learn at different speeds. Some don’t offers a realistic and yet even having any driving experience - 36 ha Although I already have a civilian license, the safe training experience training I received from the SAF has given me and must learn from scratch. As a trainer, I also prioritize safety and make sure they follow safety rules.” for our transport - 26 Stations a better knowledge of driving.” operators. (14 basic, 12 advanced) - 5 km - 20,385 trainees have gone through the CCDC

12 JUNE 2014 13 Feature Cover Story Station Profiles

Canal Failure on Slope Provides training on Provides training on techniques and drills in executing corrective action crossing irrigation canal. 4 upon vehicle stalling or failure while climbing 1 steep slopes of 45 degrees gradient. Trainees must pass this station before they are allowed to continue to subsequent stations.

Rough terrain Camel Hump Provides training on Provides training on vehicle control in the correct technique overcoming continuous bumpy slopes and of steering control 5 bumpy grounds. while driving through 2 cross-country terrain or undulating ground.

Steep Up/Down Slope with Left and Right Turns Trunk logs Provides training on the Provides training on drills in turning left/ drill to overcome ground right during gentle ascent and descent. with overgrown roots found 3 in thick vegetation. 6

16 JUNE 2014 17 On the Ball serve beyond his active cycle. However, for Our soldiers, the With regards to the World Cup and training never ceases and goes on National Service, he said, "Unlike The World Cup When the World Cup occurs every every day because we have to be the World Cup, we will never know Story by Edmund Heng four years, players train very hard and in top fighting form. Unlike the when our nation’s sovereignty may know that whilst they might not win footballers, Our soldiers do not get come under threat so we’ve always the tournament, they will suffer the glory of being recognised as got to be prepared. It’s kinda like Every four years, there comes a time no repercussions except national heroes with their names on training for a penalty shoot-out. when the world stands still and all eyes for heartbreak perhaps. posters. Still what they do is more You’ll never know when you might focus on the host of one of the biggest The Winner will have all important. Our men and women get to sudden death! " (if not the biggest) world event; the the glory and become train hard every day of their time in FIFA (Fédération Internationale de national heroes, which service and know that they cannot It is reassuring to know that we, Football Association) World Cup. Since was the case for the afford to come in second when they as soldiers, are doing everything the inception of the tournament in Spanish National Team are needed. that we can to make sure that we 1930, the tournament has been held when they won their first would be prepared for any conflict every four years without fail, with the ever FIFA World Cup in Presenter of FC Daily on Football that we may possibly have to face. exception of 1942 and 1946 because 2010. Channel, Sebastian Sim is still Much like the footballers who will of the Second World War. The current heavily involved with Our Army as be participating in the World Cup in champion, Spain won the 2010 part of the Reservist On Voluntary Brazil, they train hard for something tournament in South Africa. Extended Reserve Service (ROVER) they feel passionate about; for us - scheme, so he will continue to defending Our nation. What does the World Cup have to do with our commitment to our country though? It shows how determined footballers all around the world prepare for this tournament by training and playing to the best of their abilities so they can impress their international managers and convince them that they deserve a place in their squad.

During the 1970 FIFA World Cup North American qualifying round, there was tension between Honduras and El Salvador due to the concerns of immigration. During the football Spain, Winners of The 2010 World Cup match, the tension between the two countries coincided with rioting during the football match. That conflict fun facts was known as La guerra del fútbol, Singapore is still waiting for The youngest player to have or the Football War. The war started the opportunity to qualify for ever played in the World when there was fighting between the knockout stages of the Cup is Souleymane Mamam, fans during the first game between World Cup. who was 13 years old when the two countries in the Honduran he played for Togo against capital, Tegucigalpa on 8 June 1969, Brazil is the most successful Zambia. a game which Honduras won. The team in the World Cup, second game on 15 June 1969 in the winning the Tournament five Archie Thompson scored an El Salvadoran capital of San Salvador times and finishing in the top amazing 13 goals for Australia resulted in even greater violence. four 10 times (Years Brazil won against American Samoa After a play-off match between the are 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and in the 2002 FIFA World Cup two was played out in Mexico City, 2002). qualification (Oceania Zone); El Salvador dissolved all diplomatic that game ended up with a ties with Honduras. In 14 July 1969, El Lothar Matthäus of Germany 31-0 win for Australia. Salvador attacked Honduras and they has played in the most started a war that lasted four days. matches in the finals stage Franz Beckenbauer won the The Organisation of American States with a staggering 25 games. World Cup as both a captain negotiated a cease-fire on the night of (1974) AND as a head coach 18 July and the El Salvadoran troops Italian Defender, Paolo Maldini (1990). withdrew in August. has played 2,217 minutes in the finals stage 18 JUNE 2014 19 Feature Feature Sultan of Brunei visits the SAF EX MAJU Story by Edmund Heng / Photography by Matthew Lim and contributed by Chua Soon Lye BERSAMA Story by Leong Khee Shuen Photography by Matthew Lim, Aloysius Lum and Roy Chong. Since its inception in 1995, Exercise MAJU BERSAMA is a regular joint military exercise between the Singapore Armed Forces and the Royal Brunei Land Forces. This year marks the 19th Exercise Maju Bersama with the focus on Urban Operations. This exercise not only hones the skills and knowledge of our soldiers but also enhances interoperability between the two armies. Ex MAJU BERSAMA is a testament to the close and long standing ties between Singapore and Brunei

The exercise, conducted from The Sultan of Brunei, His Majesty May 7 to 14, involved about 400 Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan Haji personnel from 1st Battalion here is also reminded that they multi mission range complex and Hassanal Bolkiah Mu'izzaddin Singapore Guards and 1st Battalion play a big role in the overall learnt how to deal with potential Waddaulah of Brunei Darussalam, RBLF. This year, the Royal Brunei effectiveness of the force." The situations in an urban environment, visited the SAF during a three-day Land Forces sent 123 personnel ceremony also witnessed the flag crucial in today’s ever growing State Visit from 21 to 23 April 2014. from its 1st Battalion to participate handing over ceremony from Major concrete jungle. Hosted by Minister for Defence, Dr Ng in the exercise. The exercise included Pengeran Muhammad Khairollah Eng Hen, he visited the Multi-Mission a combined planning and field bin Pengeran Haji Zainal, Officer Chief of Army Brigadier-General Range Complex (MMRC) and HQ 3rd exercise as well as urban operations Commanding of B Company, 1Bn Perry Lim and Commander of the Singapore Division (HQ 3 Div) on 22 training and live-firing. RBLF to Lieutenant Colonel Fairoz Royal Brunei Land Force (RBLF) April. bin Hassan, Commanding Officer of Brigadier-General Dato Seri Pahlawan The opening ceremony of the 1st Battalion Singapore Guards. Haji Yussof bin Haji Abdul Rahman At the MMRC, His Majesty observed bilateral Exercise Maju Bersama was officiated at the exercise closing live-firing demonstrations at the 50m held at Victory Square, Bedok Camp. LT Muhammad Asri Bin Hj Awg ceremony on 14 May 2014. indoor shooting range and the Urban It was co-officiated by the Acting Ahmad from the RBLF expressed his Operations Range before he tried firing Deputy Commander of the Royal hopes that he and his men would Chief of Army Brigadier-General the SAR-21. His Majesty then proceeded Brunei Land Forces (RBLF), Brigadier- have a beneficial experience during Perry Lim said in his speech, “ I to HQ 3 Div where he viewed a static General Dato Seri Pahlawan Haji the exercise. "I have high hopes that would like to congratulate all the display of our military hardware. His Yussof bin Haji Abdul Rahman and we will be able to learn new skills exercise troops for the successful Majesty also experienced driving the the Chief of Staff-General Staff of the from the members of the Singapore combined capture of the urban upgraded Light Strike Vehicle Mark Singapore Army, Brigadier General Army especially in the areas of urban objectives. It is testament to the effort II (LSV MK II) and the Terrex Infantry Lim Hock Yu. operations." and commitment from everyone Carrier Vehicle (ICV). His Majesty later involved. The shared experiences met with the RBAF personnel currently In his opening speech, Pengeran Through this year’s Exercise and mutual trust will form the strong attending SAF courses in Singapore. Dato Paduka Aminan encouraged Maju Bersama, the soldiers got to foundation on which our bilateral ties the men, saying "Every individual experienced live firing in our new can continue to flourish.” To Commemorate his visit, His Majesty was presented with the SAF's Honorary Advanced Combat Skills Badge as well as Honorary Terrex and LSV MK II Driver's Licenses.

20 JUNE 2014 21 History

Symbols of Our Army: Bomb The bomb is the ultimate weapon delivered for destruction of the enemy. Positioned ARTILLERY above the cross barrels, it also symbolises Story by Leong Khee Shuen / Photographs contributed by HQ accuracy, timeliness and firepower of all Artillery Units. first in the east formed and the late LTC M.S Gill was being welcomed the High Mobility Artillery appointed as the first Chief Artillery Officer. Rocket System (HIMARS). With this new The Singapore Artillery began with the In 1964, General Artillery Headquarter was system the SAF has the ability to deliver formation of the Singapore Volunteer redesignated as Headquarter Singapore precision strikes with pinpoint accuracy Artillery (SVA) in 1888. In 1889, with Artillery (HQ SA) and all the units similarly over distances as far as 70 kilometres. donations by local merchants, SVA made renamed “Battalion Singapore Artillery.” The Equipped with the Battlefield Management history by becoming the first unit in British year also saw the relocation of HQ SA and System (BMS), the HIMARS is fully connected forces worldwide to deploy the recently School of Artillery to Kangaw Camp. The to its command headquarters and Strike invented Maxim gun. The SVA was then Formation proudly received the Regimental Observer Mission (STORM) Teams on the included into the Straits Settlements Colours of the Singapore Artillery from the ground. Other SAF air and land platforms, Volunteer Force (SSVF) in 1921 where it late President Benjamin Sheares in 1977. such as fighter aircraft and infantry fighting changed its name to the Singapore Royal vehicles, are also connected via the BMS. A Decade of Artillery (SRA) two year later. Cannon Advancements RED After the Japanese surrender in 1945, Barrels The red background in the insignia Since 1988, the Formation has undergone The cannon barrels symbolise the the guns on Pulau Blakang Mati (now reflects the firepower of the Artillery, an DID YOU various Artillery platforms in its Sentosa) and Pulau Brani were repaired a rapid modernisation in training, indispensable force in modern warfare. arsenal. The cannon is a generic and experienced gunners from Singapore operations and weapon development. In KNOW... By injecting firepower at a crucial point, it name and is a basis symbol for all Royal Artillery were offered positions in the 1983, the Ministry of Defence approved changes the tide of battle. that our Prime Minister Lee Hsien tube Artillery pieces. Royal Navy to man these positions. A new the local development of a new gun to Loong was a Gunner when he was Cannons are generally subdivided era began with the formation of the first replace the aging M71. Through the into guns, Howitzers and mortars BLUE Singapore Regiment Royal Artillery (1SRRA) tripartite collaboration among Defence serving in the Army? depending on the length of their The blue background on the other in 1948. At that time, the two batteries Material Organisation (DMO), Ordnance tubes and the type of trajectory hand symbolises royalty and distinction, of 1SRRA provided crucial support to the Development and Engineering (ODE) and As a young Major followed by their projection. The projecting the Gunners as a class of its own Australian, New Zealand and British troops the SAF, the design for the gun was tailor- commanding 23 SA in the colour on the cannon barrels - among the elites. in their counter-insurgency efforts. made to meet our specific requirements early 80s, PM Lee realised Gold, symbolises loyalty to the and sustain our operational edge into the the importance of country, President, unit and manoeuvre force. When Singapore gained independence future. After intensive engineering efforts, automation when he as part of Malaysia in 1963, the SRA (V) trials and live-firing testing, the FH 88 was helped to introduce was redesignated as the 10th Singapore commissioned in 1988. the first portable Volunteer Army (Territorial Army) and Artillery calculator in placed under the command of the Following the success of the FH 88, our Army. Prior to Malaysian Territorial Army. Then came the same partnership again embarked to this, gunnery the separation from Malaysia in 1965 develop an advanced gun, the FH 2000. It computation which meant that the defence structure of Similar to the FH88 it fires 155mm shells but was done Singapore had to be reorganized along the its longer barrel enables the gun to achieve manually on lines of an independent, sovereign nation. a maximum range of 40 kilometers. It won the plotting 10 SVA (TA) was then absorbed into a new the distinction of being the first 52-calibre board. unit – the 20th People’s Defence Force gun to be fielded in the world when the Since (Artillery) at Taman Jurong Camp. first FH 2000 battalion was commissioned then, the in 1995. Artillery In 1967, 20PDF (Arty) was redesignated formation has 20th Singapore Artillery Battalion (20 In 2003, PRIMUS, the Singapore Self- continued SAB), consisting of an Artillery Training Propelled Howitzer was commissioned to adopt Wing at SAFTI and a HQ Battery at Taman combining the manoeuvrability of an technological Jurong Camp. The Artillery Training Wing armoured vehicle as well as the range and solutions in conducted its first Basic Artillery Officer firepower of a field howitzer. The Pegasus various aspects Course that year and followed by the First Singapore Light weight Howitzer was of its training and MOTTO Artillery NCO Course a year later. commissioned in 2005, the world’s first heli- operations. Most importantly, the motto “In Oriente Primus” portable, self propelled 155mm howitzer. could be seen inscribed into the insignia which means “First In view of the impending expansion in the East” in Latin. It reminds the Gunners of their proud of the Singapore Artillery Formation, The Artillery Formation has consistently See this Calculator and more at heritage and serves as a constant inspiration to the Artillery to the General Artillery Headquarters was improved and upgraded their capabilities. the Army Museum of Singapore maintain its lead as the oldest and the finest arm in the SAF. On 5 Sep 2011, the formation officially

22 JUNE 2014 23 Feature

more than 800 hours of face-to-face counselling, and over 70 hours of Nerves of Steel supervision. He has since become a Registered Counsellor in the Singapore Association for Counselling (SAC). Heart of Gold 1WO Quah owes his devotion and Story by Ashwin Lee / Photography by Boey Jun Wei and contributed by Alex Quah tireless attitude towards counselling to his simple passion to help others and give back, as well as to express his thankfulness towards the SAF for opening his world to counselling.

1WO Quah was recognised for his dedication & service and accomplishments and was awarded the After he qualified as a registered Quah completed his masters in 2010 National Day Award Efficiency Medal SAF Paracounsellor, 1WO Quah only among the top 15% of his cohort. Since (Military) and Commendable Service aspired to do more. But he experienced then, he has acquired deeper insight Award in 2007 and 2010 respectively. Having gained a wealth of obstacles before taking off. “There and specialised skills to carry out his Outside of the army, 1WO Quah was were times when I could not help my counselling more professionally. presented with the Taman Jurong experience and exposure from both client as much as I wanted to as I was Community Service Award in 2011 and the ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ phases of his not equipped with the proper skills 1WO Quah has been an avid the Good Neighbours Award in 2013, career in the army, he serves as for my clients to air their views,” 1WO community volunteer for the past 7 both of which were given to him by Mr an inspiration and role model to his Quah remembers. He decided to better years. For example, he is a Grassroots Tharman Shanmugaratnam, Deputy fellow servicemen. himself by studying part-time for a Leader for Taman Jurong Zone D Prime Minster, Minister for Finance, MP Master of Social Science (Professional Residents Committee where he for Jurong GRC. Counselling) degree provided by has been counselling residents and Swinburne University, Australia. It organizing events since 2008. From 1WO Alex Quah is in a league of was during the following 3 years that 2010 he has served as a buddy mentor its own for displaying such drive to he had to constantly juggle between and counsellor for ex-convicts in the upgrade himself and yet striving to wearing ‘3 Hats’ - his primary work at Singapore Anti-Narcotics Association brighten other people’s lives. Having HQ Commando, family commitments to help them beat their drug addictions. gained a wealth of experience and as well as continuing studies and He has also been a facilitator for One exposure from both the ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ There exists a cliché that some voluntary work. Those years were Hope Centre, counselling gamblers phases of his career in the army, he hard shells have a soft filling. And rigorous as he had to attend lectures since 2010, and in 2012 he was a Health serves as an inspiration and role model for those who do not know him very organised on weekday evenings after Ambassador for the Health Promotion to his fellow servicemen. Right now, well, this saying might be overlooked work, write research essays and sacrifice Board where he conducted a number 1WO Quah continues to serve both the in 1st Warrant Officer (1WO) Alex his time at weekends to counsel people of talks as a certified Quit Smoking army and community with unflagging Quah, currently serving as a Plans at risk. He soldiered on and maintained Consultant. He has since clocked in drive. Warrant Officer in Headquarters(HQ) self-discipline and meticulous time- Commando. On the exterior, he seems management. like someone who earned his right to don the red beret - serious, brave and A brother of an anonymous soldier physically strong. However, beneath his suffering from gambling addiction toughened shell lies a modest, amiable whom 1WO Quah would meet on character that cares deeply for the well- weekends said “The amount of time being of those around him. 1WO Quah All Paracounsellors have earned the right to wear the SAF Paracounselling Badge taken to care for someone that is is the one of the few Commandos that unrelated to him certainly defies logic. are qualified SAF Paracounsellors, an as Base Sergeant Major overseas that and successfully completed the I am thankful for his kindness and important unique appointment. marked a significant turn in his career. SAF Paracounsellor course in 2007 dedication to his job, especially when During those 3 years, he was faced once he returned. “We establish a it is voluntary work”. SWO Foo Chee 1WO Quah enlisted in 1981. His with several cases of his servicemen supportive relationship with our Hoon, Formation Sergeant Major at HQ journey began as a Section Commander feeling homesick. Seeing his men in clients by listening, understanding Commando also praised 1WO Quah and then a Platoon Sergeant in the 1 such circumstances sparked a sense and helping them think through their for “being a dedicated and constantly and 2 Guards Battalion followed by a of duty to find out how he could help problems,” 1WO Quah spoke of the SAF motivated individual having a positive stint as a Signal Specialist in the Special keep soldiers focussed on the mission. Paracounsellors. outlook and a commendable work Operations Force. It was during the He describes this as a ‘calling’. Hence, rate” despite having a gruelling 3 years. period of 2004-2007 when he served 1WO Quah immediately undertook In the end, it was all worth it as 1WO

24 JUNE 2014 25 Feature

AHM 2014 27 In Your Words

150414 5 SIR and Millennia Institute SSPP 5 SIR and Millennia Institute SSPP Evangeline Stargazer - I remember holding to one of those babies and fire at the army open house.. I miss it.. ------

in wishing all mothers a Happy Mother’s Day! 210414 Let’s join the Recruits from BMTC (Posted on 100514) Interview with MWO Sanjee Singh

Trader Jim - A true patriot! Like!! And I am sure there are many more THE career soldiers like MWO Sanjee Singh in the SAF! Band of Brothers! SINGAPORE ARMY ------040514 FACEBOOKfb.me/oursingaporearmy Instagram : The Force #MayTheFourth Robin Lee - Who they are is not important, what is is they are serving and professional. Photo What’s Hot! very well taken.. we should have What’s Trending! more of such pics. Black white. WHaT’s Viral! ------060514 War relic found at a construction site near Geylang Walter Loo - Goes to remind us how unpredictable life is, even in modern Singapore, when the past decides to wake up. One wrong move and boom! Good to have a solid team to handle such discoveries. ------Suspected War Relic Found ! 100514 Our Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Mother’s day video standby team was activated yesterday when a Angel Lee Galistan - So sweet. I suspected war relic was found at a construction cant see my son. . All botak look so site near Geylang. The team responded quickly alike. Thanks to the instructors for doing this video. Well done boys.. and assessed that the war-relic was a 4-inch your mums are very proud of you. projectile. The relic was moved to a disposal site and has been safely disposed. Ehhh bro, I thought this is supposed to Kudos to our EOD Standby teams for keeping be one way? #OurSgArmy Singapore safe! (Posted on 290414) (Posted on 060514)

@oursingaporearmy

28 JUNE 2014