AIR POWER Journal of Air Power and Space Studies

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

AIR POWER Journal of Air Power and Space Studies AIR POWER Journal of Air Power and Space Studies Vol. 5 No. 2, Summer 2010 (April-June) AIR POWER CENTRE FOR AIR POWER STUDIES New Delhi AIR POWER is published quarterly by the Centre for Air Power Studies, New Delhi, established under an independent trust titled Forum for National Security Studies registered in 2002 in New Delhi. Board of Trustees Shri M.K. Rasgotra, former Foreign Secretary and former High Commissioner to the UK Chairman Air Chief Marshal O.P. Mehra, former Chief of the Air Staff and former Governor Maharashtra and Rajasthan Smt. H.K. Pannu, IDAS, FA (DS), Ministry of Defence (Finance) Shri K. Subrahmanyam, former Secretary Defence Production and former Director IDSA Dr. Sanjaya Baru, Media Advisor to the Prime Minister (former Chief Editor Financial Express) Captain Ajay Singh, Jet Airways, former Deputy Director Air Defence, Air HQ Air Commodore Jasjit Singh, former Director IDSA Managing Trustee AIR POWER Journal welcomes research articles on defence, military affairs and strategy (especially air power and space issues) of contemporary and historical interest. Articles in the Journal reflect the views and conclusions of the authors and not necessarily the opinions or policy of the Centre or any other institution. Editor-in-Chief Air Commodore Jasjit Singh AVSM VrC VM (Retd) Managing Editor Shri T. K. Mukherjee Distributor KW Publishers Pvt. Ltd. All correspondence may be addressed to Managing Editor AIR POWER P-284, Arjan Path, Subroto Park, New Delhi 110 010 Telephone: (91.11) 25699131-32 Fax: (91.11) 25682533 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.aerospaceindia.org © Centre for Air Power Studies All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system without permission from the Director, Centre for Air Power Studies, New Delhi ISBN: 81-87966-30-0 AIR POWER Journal is published four times a year and is distributed by KW Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 4676/21, First Floor, Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi 110 002 Telefax: 23263498 e-mail: [email protected] Printed and Published by Air Cmde Jasjit Singh (Retd) on behalf of the Forum for National Security Studies (the Trust run- ning the Centre for Air Power Studies, New Delhi) and Printed by Rajkamal Electric Press, Plot No. 2, Phase IV, HSIIDC, Kundli 131028, Sonepat, Haryana and Published at P-284, Arjan Path, Subroto Park, New Delhi 110 010. Editor: Air Commodore Jasjit Singh (Retd). RNI REGN No. DELENG/2006/18450 CONTENTS Vol. 5 No. 2, Summer 2010 (April-June) Editor’s Note VII 1. ON AIR POWER 1 Recorded speech by Wing Commander K.K. “Jumbo Majumdar, DFC and Bar, delivered in February 1945. Jumbo died a few days later in a crash while demonstrating low level aerobatics at Walton airfield near Lahore. One of great pioneers of the Indian Air Force, he had earned his DFC both on the Burma front as well as in Europe. In the brief speech directed at the youth of India, Jumbo argues for the importance of air power and the young men to join the (then Royal) Indian Air Force. 2. AIR DomINANCE AND THE FUTURE of AIR POWER 5 In this essay, Air Commodore Jasjit Singh (Retd) argues that the concept of air superiority was given up by most air forces after World War II and the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, except some like air forces like the US Air Force and the Israeli Air Force. Most other countries, including India, adopted the more limited concept of “favourable air situation”, thus, diluting the concept of air superiority. The Indian Air Force has embraced air superiority only recently and, in fact, has gone over to the term air dominance. But air dominance today goes beyond air-to-air dominance and can be most effective in air-to- surface dominance, provided technology and organisation (especially for air intelligence) are planned for, and possessed, during peace-time. 3. INTEGRATION of MoD AND DEFENCE PLANNING 25 The Indian defence organisation has moved quite a distance away from what was established soon after independence, which was similar to that III AIR POWER Journal Vol. 5 No. 2, SUMMER 2010 (April-June) CONTENTS of the UK (also parliamentary democracy) and, with minor differences, that of the United States. Central to the higher defence organisation of other democracies is the integrated Ministry of Defence (Department of Defence in the US) which is manned jointly by civil and military professionals. Wing Commander R. Venkataraman examines the role and effect of an integrated Ministry of Defence on defence planning, budgeting and procurement, the key responsibilities of the higher defence organisation of a state. 4. ASIA IN THE DEBATE ON AMERICAN GRAND STRATEGY 53 Dr. Michael J. Green examines the place and role of Asia in the debate on American grand strategy. Although he, like many Americans and East Asians, perceives Asia as the region of the continent east of India, American strategy in this limited framework is naturally of great importance to India since it includes China and Japan, where the former has been pursuing policies to undermine US global and regional strategies. 5. DEFENCE CoopERATION: A CasE STUDY of INDIA AND SINGapoRE 73 Cooperation between Singapore and India has been growing in diverse ways and is being strengthened in diverse fields. Pankaj Jha and Rahul Mishra have jointly examined the extent and areas of cooperation between the two countries in the field of defence. This itself indicates the depth of political convergence of interests reached between them. More important, perhaps, is the indication of the great potential that lies ahead to strengthen the bilateral political-strategic partnership through defence cooperation, besides other measures. 6. AFGHANISTAN AND THE AMERICAN STRATEGIC PERspECTIVE 97 Afghanistan has often been termed as the “graveyard of empires” for a variety of reasons not the least being the fierce pride and sense of AIR POWER Journal Vol. 5 No. 2, SUMMER 2010 (April-June) IV CONTENTS independence of the country built on the bricks of tribal loyalties which may be in conflict among themselves but would come together to oppose the intruder. The Cold War goal of hitting at the Soviet “soft underbelly” in Central Asia and exploiting its energy resources, and its linkage with the agenda of the Pakistani leadership seeking to control the country through an unexplained “strategic depth” to bolster its own strength against India, has resulted in a war that has actually gone on since the 1970s and shows little signs of winding down. In this sensitive piece, Dr. Sanjeev Bhadauria searches for the geo-political dynamics of the American strategic perspective of this troubled land where great games have become as common as Buzkashi. 7. CHALLENGE foR THE INDIAN MILITARY: MANAGING OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCEs 117 The Montreal Convention had concluded that eliminating Ozone Depleting Substances (ODS) would be a necessary measure to protect the ozone layer so crucial to human and plant life on earth but endangered by numerous substances that deplete it. Wing Commander Manoj Kumar, in his landmark study, charts out the challenge posed by the extensive use of ODS in the legacy systems of the armed forces and, at the same time, the challenges posed by the appropriate responses as they concern the Indian armed forces. His work forms part of the project on “Environmental Security and the Armed Forces” at this Centre. 8. GEO-poLITICS of THE GULF 1971-1991 151 The British Empire, the sole superpower, even though it was declining, in the early decades of the 20th century, had arbitrarily rearranged the traditional regimes and national boundaries when oil was being discovered in the desert regions on either side of the Gulf. In due course, this was to lead to a major impact on the geo-politics and security of the Gulf when the United States replaced Britain as the Anglo-Saxon superpower. The West became even more worried about the rival superpower, the Soviet Union, whose borders impinged on the littoral V AIR POWER Journal Vol. 5 No. 2, SUMMER 2010 (April-June) CONTENTS of the Gulf from the north. Commodore M.R. Khan, IN, examines the evolving geo-politics of the region consequent to the withdrawal of the British from East of Suez and the rise of American strategy as oil became a weapon after the 1973 Yom Kippur War. ERRATA The Editor of Air Power Journal noted the following errors in Vol.5, No.1, Spring 2010 (January – March) issue 1. On the front cover one of the contributors instead Wing Commander M K Sharma it is wrongly mentioned as Wing Commander S K Sharma. 2. On the contents page no. iv the contributor for the article Cyber Space Vulnerabilities and Challenges: Threats to National Security Dynamics is Wg Cdr M K Sharma and not Wing Commander S K Sharma. 3. The article Cyber Space Vulnerabilities and Challenges: Threats to National Security Dynamics was contributed by Wg Cdr M K Sharma and not Col S K Sharma. Wg Cdr M K Sharma is a Research Fellow at the Centre for Air Power Studies, New Delhi Errors are regretted. AIR POWER Journal Vol. 5 No. 2, SUMMER 2010 (April-June) VI EDItor’S NOTE Looking back at the history of the Indian Air Force (IAF) one would come across two significant, even if small, events. One was the evolution of close air support which evolved in 1936 while No1 Squadron, the only one at that time constituting the Air Force, operated against the tribal rebellion. This was to set the thinking and pace of the concept of support to the ground forces and was refined with the passage of decades of advances in technology and growth of the Air Force.
Recommended publications
  • Realignment and Indian Air Power Doctrine
    Realignment and Indian Airpower Doctrine Challenges in an Evolving Strategic Context Dr. Christina Goulter Prof. Harsh Pant Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed or implied in the Journal are those of the authors and should not be construed as carrying the official sanction of the Department of Defense, Air Force, Air Education and Training Command, Air University, or other agencies or departments of the US government. This article may be reproduced in whole or in part without permission. If it is reproduced, the Journal of Indo-Pacific Affairs requests a courtesy line. ith a shift in the balance of power in the Far East, as well as multiple chal- Wlenges in the wider international security environment, several nations in the Indo-Pacific region have undergone significant changes in their defense pos- tures. This is particularly the case with India, which has gone from a regional, largely Pakistan-focused, perspective to one involving global influence and power projection. This has presented ramifications for all the Indian armed services, but especially the Indian Air Force (IAF). Over the last decade, the IAF has been trans- forming itself from a principally army-support instrument to a broad spectrum air force, and this prompted a radical revision of Indian aipower doctrine in 2012. It is akin to Western airpower thought, but much of the latest doctrine is indigenous and demonstrates some unique conceptual work, not least in the way maritime air- power is used to protect Indian territories in the Indian Ocean and safeguard sea lines of communication. Because of this, it is starting to have traction in Anglo- American defense circles.1 The current Indian emphases on strategic reach and con- ventional deterrence have been prompted by other events as well, not least the 1999 Kargil conflict between India and Pakistan, which demonstrated that India lacked a balanced defense apparatus.
    [Show full text]
  • AIR COMMODORE FIN MONAHAN OBE DFC Phd RAF
    AIR COMMODORE FIN MONAHAN OBE DFC PhD RAF Air Commodore Fin Monahan joined the Royal Air Force as a cadet pilot at East Lowlands Universities Air Squadron in Edinburgh whilst studying for a degree in French and Business Studies at the University of Stirling. Commissioned in 1992 at the Royal Air Force College Cranwell, he completed flying training on the Tucano and Hawk aircraft. In 1993 he attended the University of Nottingham to study for a Masters in International Relations. In 1996 he was posted to the Harrier Operational Conversion Unit at RAF Wittering. On graduation, he joined IV (Army Co-operation) Squadron at Royal Air Force Laarbruch in Germany and flew on numerous operational tours over the Balkans. In 2000 Fin was posted to Royal New Zealand Air Force Ohakea as an exchange officer flying the A4K Skyhawk in Maritime Strike, Air to Air and Air to Ground roles on 2 and 75 Squadrons. Whilst with the RNZAF, Fin flew extensively across Australia and Asia Pacific. He also instructed on and displayed the CT4 Air Trainer whilst in New Zealand. In 2003 Fin was posted to the Tactical Leadership Programme in Florennes, Belgium. As Air-to-Ground leader, he specialised in Close Air Support, Combat Survival and Rescue and Tactical Support to Maritime Operations. In 2005 Fin was appointed as Executive Officer on 1 (Fighter) Squadron. He completed tours of Afghanistan in 2005, 2006 and 2007 and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross following an interesting scramble to support embattled ground forces in 2006. In 2007 Fin assumed command of Cambridge University Air Squadron running a busy flying, leadership, sport and adventure training programme.
    [Show full text]
  • O:B.E., R.N. Presidency and Assam District, India
    SUPPLEMENT.TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 1 JANUARY, 1930, 3 CENTRAL CHANCERY OF THE ORDERS Colonel (temporary Brigadier) Charles John OF KNIGHTHOOD. Cecil Grant, D.S.O. (late' Coldstream Guards), Commander, 8th Infantry Brigade. St. James's Palace, S.W. 1,. Colonel Francis William Gosset, C.M.G., Is* January, 1930. D.S.O. (late Roya-l . Artillery), Special The KING has been graciously pleased to Appointment, His Britannic Majesty's give orders for the following promotions in, Embassy, Berlin. and appointments to the Most Honourable Colonel (temporary - Brigadier) Hugh Roger Order of the Bath: — Headlam, C.M.G., D.S.O. (late The King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster)), Com- To be an Ordinary Member of the Military mander, 12th (Secunderabad)' Infantry Division of the First ' Glass, or Knights Brigade, India. Grand Gross of the said Most Honourable Colonel (temporary Brigadier) William George Order:— Shedden Dobbie, C.M.G., D.S.O'. (late Royal Admiral Sir William Edmund Goodenough, Engineers), Commander, Cairo Brigade, K.C.B., M.V.O. Egypt. To be an Ordinary Member of the Military Division of the Second Glass, or Knights Major-General William Louis Oberkirch Twiss, Commanders of the said Most Honourable C.B.E., M.C., Indian Army, Commander, Order:— . Jullundur Brigade Area, India, Colonel (temporary Brigadier) Ivan Urmston General Lewis Stratford Tollemache Halliday, Battye, D.S.O., Indian Army, Commander, V.C., C.B., R.M. " Ferozepore Brigade Area, India. To be Ordinary Members, of the Military Colonel Frederick George Edward Lumb, Division of the Third Glass, or Companions, D.S.O., M.C., Indian Army, late .Assistant of the said Most Honourable Order:— Adjutant & Quarter-Master-General, Rawal- Rear-Admiral Harold Owen Reinold, C.V.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Alumni News and Back Pages
    Alumni News Chile District Court. Bruno Rakotoarisoa, EC02-2, was promoted PROMOTIONS Jose Pedro Valdivieso, Madagascar EC04-3, was promoted to to major general and ap- Bangladesh major general. Dominique Jean Olivier pointed program coordina- Rakotozafy, EC99-2, was tor general, Ministry of MD Hasan UZ Zaman, India National Defense. CCM08-1, was promoted promoted to lieutenant gen- to colonel and appointed as Malathi Narayanan eral and appointed minister Louis Antoine de Padoue Col Staff, Military Institute CCM08-2, was promoted to of defense. Ranaivoseheno, EC05-2, of Science and Technology. registrar in Debts Recovery Samitiana Radoma Rabe- was promoted to rear admi- ral and appointed director Dr. M. Maksudur Rah- Tribunal, New Delhi. harindranto, EC99-1, was promoted to major general of defense, Ministry of Na- man, CCM13-1, was Indonesia promoted to professor, de- and appointed director gen- tional Defense. Edward Simarmata, eral, Planning and Opera- partment of geography and Malaysia environment, University of ASC14-2, was promoted to tions Ministry of National Dhaka. chief judge of the Baubau Defense. Sofi an Karim, ASC14-3, Members of the Philippines Alumni Association and APCSS staff gather following the November biosecurity conference in Manila conducted jointly by APCSS, the Philippines Department of Health and National Defense University of the Philippines. Philippines is top APCSS alumni association for 2014 The Philippines Alumni As- “Exploiting the Crime-Terror Nexus” ecurity in Southeast Asia” workshop sociation is the Asia-Pacifi c Center workshop in Manila. The associa- in Manila and sent key partici- for Strategic Studies Alumni As- tion provided two full-time logistics pants and a speaker to the October sociation of the Year for 2014.
    [Show full text]
  • Slim Chance E Pivotal Role of Air Mobility in the Burma Campaign
    THE 15 DREW PER PA S Slim Chance e Pivotal Role of Air Mobility in the Burma Campaign Derek M. Salmi Lieutenant Colonel, USAF Air University David S. Fadok, Lieutenant General, Commander and President School of Advanced Air and Space Studies Jeffrey J. Smith, Colonel, PhD, Commandant and Dean AIR UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ADVANCED AIR AND SPACE STUDIES Slim Chance The Pivotal Role of Air Mobility in the Burma Campaign Derek M. Salmi Lieutenant Colonel, USAF Drew Paper No. 15 Air University Press Air Force Research Institute Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama Project Editor Published by Air University Press in April 2014 Jeanne K. Shamburger ISBN 978-1-58566-234-0 ISSN 1941-3785 Copy Editor Sandi Davis Cover Art, Book Design, and Illustrations Daniel Armstrong Composition and Prepress Production Nedra O. Looney Print Preparation and Distribution Diane Clark AIR FORCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE AIR UNIVERSITY PRESS Director and Publisher Allen G. Peck Disclaimer Editor in Chief Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied Oreste M. Johnson within are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily repre- sent the official policy or position of the organizations with which Managing Editor they are associated or the views of the School of Advanced Air Demorah Hayes and Space Studies, Air Force Research Institute, Air University, Design and Production Manager United States Air Force, Department of Defense, or any other US Cheryl King government agency. This publication is cleared for public release and unlimited distribution. Air University Press 155 N. Twining St., Bldg. 693 Maxwell AFB, AL 36112-6026 [email protected] http://aupress.au.af.mil http://afri.au.af.mil/ AFRI This Drew Paper and others in the series are available electronically Air Force Research Institute at the AU Press website: http://aupress.au.af.mil.
    [Show full text]
  • Change in Chief of Defence Force and Chief of Army
    Change in Chief of Defence Force and Chief of Army 12 Mar 2018 Lieutenant-General (LG) Perry Lim Cheng Yeow, the outgoing Chief of Defence Force, has served the SAF with distinction for 28 years since 1990. Major-General (MG) Melvyn Ong Su Kiat, Chief of Army (COA), will take over from Lieutenant-General (LG) Perry Lim Cheng Yeow as Chief of Defence Force (CDF) on 23 March 2018. Brigadier-General (BG) Goh Si Hou, Commander 6th Singapore Division, will assume the appointment of COA on 21 March 2018. These changes are part of the continuing process of leadership renewal in the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF). 1 Outgoing CDF LG Perry Lim, 46, served the SAF with distinction since his enlistment in 1990. In his career, he held amongst others, the appointments of Commander 7th Singapore Infantry Brigade, Head Joint Plans and Transformation Department, Commander 3rd Singapore Division, and Chief of Staff-General Staff. LG Lim assumed his appointment of CDF on 18 Aug 2015. Under LG Lim's leadership, the SAF maintained a high level of operational readiness and conducted round-the-clock security operations to defend Singapore and safeguard our peace and sovereignty. The SAF deployed forces to Kuwait and Iraq to contribute to multinational efforts against the threat of terrorism. LG Lim also led efforts to strengthen the SAF's counter-terrorism capabilities and inter- agency cooperation for homeland security operations. Under LG Lim's stewardship, the SAF continued to implement the 3rd Generation SAF transformation plans and developed the blueprint to anchor the sustainable development of the SAF in the face of evolving challenges.
    [Show full text]
  • SUPPLEMENT to the LONDON GAZETTE, I JANUARY, 1947
    IO SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, i JANUARY, 1947 The Reverend Edward James WARNER To be Officers of the Military Division of the (104856), Chaplain to the Forces, Third said Most Excellent Order: — Class (temporary), Royal Army Chaplains' Major Ernest SOYSA, M.B., B.S., M.R.C.P., Department. M.R.C.S., Ceylon Medical Corps. Major Herbert WAUGH. (286575), Army Cadet Major Vernon Cumberbatch VAN GEYZEL Force. KELAART, Ceylon Defence Force. To be Members of the Military Division of the said Most Excellent Order: — CENTRAL CHANCERY OF THE ORDERS OF KNIGHTHOOD. Sergeant-Major Frederick Charles JONES, Hong Kong Volunteer Defence Corps. St. James's Palace, S.W.I. Major (temporary) OMER FAIR MUFTIZADE, The ist January, 1947. Cyprus Regiment. The KING has been graciously pleased to give orders for the following promotions in, and appointments to, the Most Excellent Order CENTRAL CHANCERY OF THE ORDERS of the British Empire: — OF KNIGHTHOOD. St. James's Palace, S.W.i. To be Commanders of the Military Division of 1st January, 1947. the said Most Excellent Order:— The KING has been graciously pleased to Senior Controller the Right Honourable Bridget give orders for the following promotion in, Helen, Countess of CARLISLE, Auxiliary and appointments to, the Most Excellent Order Territorial Service, Director of Women's of the British Empire: — Auxiliary Corps (India). Lieutenant-Colonel (Temporary Brigadier) To be a Knight Commander of the Military Percy Trant CLARKE, O.B.E., The Frontier Division of the said Most Excellent Order: — Force Regiment, Indian Army. Ak Vice-Marshal Charles Wanburton MEREDITH, C.B., C.B.E., A.F.C., Southern Rhodesian To be Officers of the Military Division of the Air Force.
    [Show full text]
  • Senior Royal Air Force Appointments
    1 Updated August 2021: IV: SENIOR ROYAL AIR FORCE APPOINTMENTS CONTENTS: (a) AIR MINISTRY/MINISTRY OF DEFENCE: page 2 (b) HOME COMMANDS: page 43 (c) OVERSEAS COMMANDS: page 75 (d) GROUPS: page 96 (e) TRAINING AND EDUCATION: page 113 2 (a): AIR MINISTRY/MINISTRY OF DEFENCE INDEX: Air Member for Personnel/Deputy Commander, Personnel/ Capability, Air Command: page 5 Air Member for Research and Development: page 8 Air Member for Supply and Organization: page 7 Air Member for Technical Services: page 8 Air Member for Training: page 8 Air Secretary: page 13 Deputy Air Secretary: page 14 Air Staff, Briefing, Director: page 17 Air Staff Duties, Director: page 18 Air Staff Plans, Director: page 16 Air Tactics, Director: page 19 Assistant Chief of the Air Staff- Intelligence: page 13 Operational Requirements: page 12 Operations: page 11 Policy: page 10 Training: page 12 Chief of the Air Staff: page 4 Deep Target Attack Capability, Head: page 21 Defence Policy(R.A.F.): page 18 Deputy Chief of the Air Staff: page 9 Finance and Military Capability, Director (see Air Staff (Plans) Flight Safety, Director: page 30 Flying Training/Training, Director: page 28 Forward Policy, Director: page 17 Ground Training, Director: page 31 Inspector-General: page 15 Intelligence, Air Commodore: page 24 Manning- Director-General/Director: pages 37/38 Movements, Director: page 42 Navigation/Navigation and Control, Director: page 29 Operational Requirements- Director(1): page 25 Director(2): page 26 Director(3): page 26 3 Operational Training- Director: page 29 Assistant
    [Show full text]
  • National Day Awards 2020
    1 NATIONAL DAY AWARDS 2020 THE ORDER OF TEMASEK (WITH HIGH DISTINCTION) [Darjah Utama Temasek (Dengan Kepujian Tinggi)] Name Designation 1 Prof S Jayakumar Senior Legal Adviser to the Minister for Foreign Affairs 1 2 THE DISTINGUISHED SERVICE ORDER [Darjah Utama Bakti Cemerlang] Name Designation 1 Mr Koh Choon Hui Chairman, Singapore Children’s Society 2 Prof Wang Gungwu Former Chairman, ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute Former Chairman, Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, National University of Singapore Former Chairman, East Asian Institute, National University of Singapore 2 3 THE MERITORIOUS SERVICE MEDAL [Pingat Jasa Gemilang] Name Designation 1 Ms Chan Lai Fung Permanent Secretary (National Research & Development) Permanent Secretary (Public Sector Science and Technology Policy and Plans Office) Chairman, A*STAR 2 Assoc Prof Benjamin Ong Kian Chung Immediate Past Director of Medical Services 3 4 THE PUBLIC SERVICE STAR (BAR) [Bintang Bakti Masyarakat (Lintang)] Name Designation Aljunied GRC 1 Mr Tng Kay Lim, BBM Chairman, Paya Lebar CCC Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC 2 Mr Roland Ng San Tiong, JP, BBM Chairman, Toa Payoh Central CCC East Coast GRC 3 Mdm Susan Ang Siew Lian, BBM Treasurer, Changi Simei CCC Holland-Bukit Timah GRC 4 Mr Lim Cheng Eng, BBM Patron, Bukit Timah CCMC Jurong GRC 5 Mr Richard Ong Chuan Huat, BBM Chairman, Bukit Batok East CCC 6 Mr Victor Liew Cheng San, BBM Vice-Chairman, Taman Jurong CCC Marine Parade GRC 7 Mr Ong Pang Aik, BBM Patron, Braddell Heights CCMC Sembawang GRC 8 Mr Norman Aw Kai Aik, BBM Chairman, Canberra
    [Show full text]
  • Media Factsheet on National Day Ceremonial Parade
    Fact Sheet – National Day Ceremonial Parade 1. The National Day Ceremonial Parade will take place at The Float @ Marina Bay on 9 Aug, involving some 600 participants on site, from the four Guard-of-Honour contingents, the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) Colours Party, five SAF and Home Team contingents and a combined SAF and Singapore Police Force (SPF) band. Another 200 participants from 9 uniformed youth groups and 12 social and economic organisations will participate via virtual means. 2. To ensure that safe management measures can be applied, the number of participants forming up the physical parade has been reduced by 70%, compared to past parades held at The Float @ Marina Bay. The size of the contingents were reduced, and a 1m distance is kept between participants in the same contingent. Within each contingent, participants are further separated into smaller groups during their rest and meal times. Guard of Honour Contingents 3. The four Guard of Honour contingents each comprise 72 personnel, a Contingent Commander and a Second-in-Command. The participating units are: Service Unit Singapore Army 1st Commando Battalion Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) Naval Diving Unit Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) Air Power Generation Command Singapore Policy Force (SPF) Police Training Command SAF Colours Party 4. The Colours are awarded in recognition of achievements in the field of combat, training, administrative efficiency and service to the community. The State Colours (Singapore Army, RSN and RSAF) incorporates the design of the State
    [Show full text]
  • AIR CHIEF MARSHALS: AUGUST 2021 July 2019: Air Chief Marshal
    AIR CHIEF MARSHALS: SEPTEMBER 2021 July 2019: Air Chief Marshal Sir Michael Wigston: Chief of the Air Staff, July 2019 (2/1968; 53) AIR MARSHALS: SEPTEMBER 2021 April 2018: Air Marshal Edward J. Stringer December 2018: Air Marshal Richard J. Knighton: Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Military Capability), December 2018 (11/1969; 51) March 2019: Air Marshal Susan C. Gray: Director-General, Defence Safety Authority, March 2019 (10/1963; 57) May 2019: Air Marshal Gerald M.D. Mayhew: Deputy Commander, Operations, Air Command May 2019 (2/1969; 52) Air Marshal Andrew M. Turner: Deputy Commander, Capability, Air Command and Air Member for Personnel and Capability, May 2019 (1967; 53) February 2021: Air Marshal Martin E. Sampson: Defence Senior Advisor, Middle East, February 2021 April 2021: Air Marshal Ian D. Gale: Director-General, Defence Academy and Joint Force Development, April 2021 AIR VICE-MARSHALS: SEPTEMBER 2021 June 2016: (Pers.) Air Vice-Marshal Garry Tunnicliffe: Deputy Commandant, Royal College of Defence Studies, April 2019 (10/1966; 54 ) December 2016: Air Vice-Marshal Steven J. Shell: Director, Military Aviation Authority, December 2018-December 2021 July 2017: Air Vice-Marshal Warren A.W. James: to retire October 2017: (Intell.) Air Vice-Marshal Michael P. Hart February 2018: (Eng.) Air Vice-Marshal Christopher J. Moore: to retire Air Vice-Marshal Ian F. Vallely Air Vice-Marshal John J. Stringer: professional placement at Rebellion Defense, May 2021 ( 11/1969; 51) July 2018: Air Vice-Marshal Harvey Smyth: Director, Space, M.O.D., February 2020 October 2018: Air Vice-Marshal Ian W. Duguid: Chief of Staff, Operations, Air Command, October 2018, and AOC, No.11 Group, November 2018-December 2021 (12/1966; 54) December 2018: Air Vice-Marshal Simon D.
    [Show full text]
  • Kia Ora Quarterly Newsletter
    UNCLASSIFIED Foreword from the High Commissioner In This Edition Nine down, three to go. We are in the last leg of Have your say in New Zealand’s Trade for All policy 2018—a good time to take stock of how much on our -- To-Do list we’ve managed to tick off, and an even Special Agricultural Trade Envoy better time to buckle up, step on the gas and speed visits Sri Lanka, India -- through the Yet-to-Do part of it! Fonterra in joint venture with Future Group This quarter, I have been able to focus on an item on my list that’s close to -- New Defence Force Service my heart—promoting inclusivity. It was my pleasure to be a guest of chiefs named honour at the annual fashion show organised by the NGO Tamana, which -- supports mentally and physically challenged individuals. At Tilona, Kiwi Indian Hall of Fame Awards held Rajasthan, I cheered for ‘solar mamas’—women from underprivileged areas -- around the world training to become solar engineers—as they shone bright NZ delegation of defence and at their graduation ceremony in Barefoot College. At the American Embassy security officials visits India -- School in Delhi, I spoke to students about human rights, drawing on my Inclusivity was the mantra at work in recent weeks and on the Supreme Court of India decriminalising Tamana NGO fashion show homosexuality. -- 27 Musahar girls learn about health at PVCHR workshop September marked one year -- since the outbreak of renewed Massey professors get honorary fellowships violence in Rakhine State in -- Myanmar.
    [Show full text]