DOCSLIB.ORG

Europe-India Space Cooperation

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Europe-India Space Cooperation In collaboration with the Europe-India Space Cooperation: Policy, Legal and Business Perspectives from India Report 69 April 2019 Europe-India Space Cooperation: Policy, Legal and Business Perspectives From India Short title: ESPI Report 69 ISSN: 2218-0931 (print), 2076-6688 (online) Published in April 2019 Editor and publisher: European Space Policy Institute, ESPI Schwarzenbergplatz 6 • 1030 Vienna • Austria http://www.espi.or.at Tel. +43 1 7181118-0; Fax -99 Rights reserved – No part of this report may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without permission from ESPI. Citations and extracts to be published by other means are subject to mentioning “Source: ESPI Report 69; April 2019. All rights reserved” and sample transmission to ESPI before publishing. ESPI is not responsible for any losses, injury or damage caused to any person or property (including under contract, by negligence, product liability or otherwise) whether they may be direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential, resulting from the information contained in this publication. Design: Panthera.cc ESPI Report 69 2 April 2019 Europe-India Space Cooperation: Policy, Legal and Business Perspectives From India Foreword As one of the first nations to foray into outer space, India’s choice of tailoring the exploration of space to benefit its society led to several inventive solutions relying on space-based infrastructure to address socio-economic problems. The utility of satellites and rockets for social good is increasingly generating interest around the world. India stands as a role model for the international community to look up to for its ability to leverage space technology as a modern tool enhancing the welfare of citizens, the protection of nature and the quality of governance, as well as expanding the scientific horizon. India is a prime example of how developing countries’ sustained investments in space tech- nology can create a multidimensional scientific institution which can catalyse the local economy and pay long-term dividends. The diversification of the Indian space programme into the exploration of the solar system and be- yond, and the development of technologies for human exploration of the universe provide new pivots to enhance cooperation and share common objectives, particularly in complex high-technology space science and human spaceflight missions. We in France have had a longstanding relationship with India in space activities over the last 50 years. The sheer number of agreements and activities over the past five decades is unparalleled and has made France one of India’s most reliable and dependable partners in space. And our most recent agreements bode well for the future. The India-France Joint Vision for Space Cooperation has iden- tified new avenues of cooperation in different areas including Earth observation satellites, space science missions, space situational awareness, human exploration, satellite navigation and space transportation systems. Our cooperation with India has evolved into one of the most mature inter- national partnerships that France has with any spacefaring nation in the world. I believe there is an increasing need for the space community to work together to provide tools to tackle global challenges such as climate change, which stand to disrupt the functioning of societies across the world as an impending threat to human survival itself. India’s frugal innovation in space can provide inspiration and increased impetus to working together in tackling sustainable develop- ment problems in all societies around the world. India is also an important partner in addressing international issues of common importance including space security, safety and sustainability. The European Space Policy Institute (ESPI) and Observer Research Foundation’s (ORF) initiative to create a platform to take stock of developments in the Indian space programme and provide insights for policymakers in Europe to expand the scope of cooperation between the two sides is commend- able. I believe that such discourse will provide national and international experts with highly relevant analyses in the context of future developments of space activities. This report gives insights by providing a glimpse into the most recent developments in India’s space programme. The chapters cover a broad range of topics including the roadmap of India’s space missions, the emergence of local industry and NewSpace, space policy, space security, the status of cooperation with Europe, and cyber security applied to space. Each chapter delivers educated sug- gestions and opinions to policymakers, which can help them to review their approach and strategies on these issues in light of cooperation with India. Understanding expert opinions in these areas also provides holistic insights to emerging managers of space programmes and industry on the trends within India’s space activities, and therefore highlights potential opportunities for collaboration. This report will allow policymakers in Europe to reflect on important opinions from within India and help them review their position on the continuing discourse on varied subjects of cooperation with India. As always, there can be differences of opinion between the positions taken by the contributors to the report as well as the stakeholders in policymaking. However, the report as non-formal aca- demic literature will hopefully drive the momentum towards a more cohesive and harmonious frame- work for cooperation in space activities between India and Europe. Jean-Yves Le Gall President of CNES 01 April 2019. ESPI Report 69 3 April 2019 Europe-India Space Cooperation: Policy, Legal and Business Perspectives From India Table of Contents Foreword .......................................................................................................................... 3 Introduction by Marco Aliberti and Narayan Prasad ............................................................... 6 India in Space: An Evolving Endeavour 6 ESPI Activities on Europe-India Space Cooperation 7 Objectives and Structure of the Report 8 1. Recent Developments and Trends in India’s Space Missions and Industry by Narayan Prasad ............................................................................................................................. 11 1.1 Space Transportation 12 1.2 Satellite Programme 13 1.3 Space Applications 16 1.4 Human Spaceflight 17 1.5 Conclusion 18 2. G2G Space Cooperation between India and Europe: Assessing the Opportunities by Vidya Sagar Reddy ..................................................................................................................... 19 2.1 Introduction 19 2.2 Assessing Cooperation with Individual European Countries 19 2.3 Assessing Cooperation with European Institutions 33 2.4 Conclusion 35 3. Maximizing the Benefits of India-Europe Space Cooperation: Potentially Valuable Takeaways for India by Ranjana Kaul ............................................................................... 37 3.1 Introduction 37 3.2 Private Industry Participation in India: Recent Developments 38 3.3 NITI Aayog: National Space Policy & Strategy for Implementation 42 3.4 Some Suggestions 43 4. Regulatory Framework: Upstream Sector in the Space Industry by Pushan Dwivedi ..... 45 4.1 International Framework 45 4.2 Domestic Framework 47 5. Satcom and Access: The Final Frontier by Kriti Trehan ................................................. 49 5.1 Introduction 49 5.2 Satellite Broadband – The Opportunity 49 5.3 Applicable Legal Framework 52 5.4 Conclusion – Satellite Broadband: Going Where India has Barely Gone Before 57 6. The Remote Sensing Context in India: Policy Perspectives by Ashok G.V. .................... 59 6.1 Introduction 59 6.2 Basis for Space Law in India 60 6.3 Regulations on Remote Sensing 61 6.4 The Policy Guidelines in Practice 61 6.5 The Impact of Policy on Investment 62 6.6 The Way Forward 63 6.7 Conclusions 64 7. A Review of India’s Navigation Programme and its Future Potential by Narayan Prasad ....................................................................................................................................... 65 7.1 The Development of IRNSS between Autonomy and Cooperation 66 7.2 Utilization of IRNSS in India 67 7.3 Common Bottlenecks in EU and India 68 8.4 Opportunities for Cooperation 68 ESPI Report 69 4 April 2019 Europe-India Space Cooperation: Policy, Legal and Business Perspectives From India 8.5 Conclusion 70 8. India-Europe Space Security Cooperation by Rajeswari Pillai Rajagopalan ...................... 71 8.1 Space in the India-Europe Context 72 8.2 Key Drivers for India and Europe Space Security Cooperation 72 8.3 Way Forward 76 9. Cyber Security and Space Cooperation by Rajaram Nagappa, PM Soundar Rajam & Mrunalini Deshpande ....................................................................................................................... 78 9.1 Introduction 78 9.2 Cyber Threats and Vulnerabilities 79 9.3 Cyber Security Approaches 81 9.4 Cybersecurity Approach for Space Systems 83 9.5 India-Europe Cooperation 84 9.6 Conclusion 85 10. NewSpace in India: Assessing its Potential and Engagement Opportunities with Europe by Narayan Prasad ............................................................................................................ 85 10.1 Introduction 86 10.2 Understanding the Difference between Traditional Space and NewSpace 86 10.3 New Space in India: a Still Challenging Dynamic 89 10.4 Appreciating the Inherent Potential
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Mech Connect
    MECH @ CONNECT DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING June, June, - 2019 April EDITORIAL BOARD: Student Editor: Faculty Editors- AKSHAT KAPOOR Dr. SHAILENDRA DWIVEDI Segment Editors: ABHINAV RAJ Dr. T. RAVI KIRAN (News around the world) Dr. NEERAJ DUBEY ABHISHEK MOHAN Dr. VIPIN SHARMA (Sports news) LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE DEPARTMENT OF OF TECHNOLOGY, BHOPAL MECHANICAL ENGINEERING VISION: VISION: To be a premier institute where To be recognized in academics and engineering education and research converge to produce engineers as research for producing engineers as responsible citizens. responsible citizen who are innovative, choice of employers and able to do MISSION: further studies & research. • To improve continually in the teaching-learning process by MISSION: strengthening infrastructural • To provide knowledge and skills facilities and faculty credentials. of Mechanical Engineering to the • To undertake interdisciplinary students. research and development by • To impart quality education to make engaging the faculty and students in curricular, co-curricular and industry students competent mechanical collaborated projects towards engineer and responsible citizen. problem solving. • To provide facilities and • To enhance proportion of skilled environment conducive to based courses beyond curriculum to grounding create more employable graduates. scholars for employability, higher • To inculcate human values, ethics, patriotism and responsibility in our studies and research. outgoing engineers by providing • To prepare its students for conducive environment. successful career in engineering. Program Educational Objectives (PEOs) To make the students able of applying knowledge of mathematics, science and subjects of mechanical engineering in dealing with engineering problems. To be able to identify and understand real life problems and suitably design and manufacture, feasible and sustainable mechanical devices and systems.
    [Show full text]
  • Austrian Space Law Newsletter
    Austrian Space Law Newsletter Number 16 , June 2017 Editorial 2 Interview with Simonetta Di Pippo 3 The International Astronautical Congress (IAC) 6 Interview with Andreas Geisler 8 ”Big Data” at the Global Conference on Space and the Information Society (GLIS) 11 GLIS 11 Interview with David Kendall 13 NPOC Symposium ”Looking to the Future: Changing International Relations and Legal Issues Facing Space Activities” 17 Interview with Jean-Jacques Tortora 18 “Born to Explore”: the 29th Planetary Congress of the Association of Space Explorers 20 Interview with Franz Viehböck 23 Space Law at the Vienna Humanities Festival 26 “Born to Explore” 20 Women in Aerospace Europe: Vienna Local Group Launch Event 27 Manfred Lachs Space Law Moot Court Competition 2016 28 25th ECSL Summer Course on Space Law and Policy 2016 29 NPOC Space Law Austria Subpoint Graz Outreach Activities 2016 30 Seminar on Space Law and Space Policy at the University of Graz 2016 30 Humanities Festival 26 Upcoming Events 31 EDITORIAL Irmgard Marboe The year 2017 marks the 50th Viehböck, the first and only Austrian astronaut, at the margins anniversary of the legal foun- of the 29th Planetary Congress of the Association of Space dation of international space Explorers which took place in Austria in autumn 2016, shares law, the Outer Space Treaty. experiences and perspectives 25 years after the Austromir Opened for signature on 27 mission with Cordula Steinkogler who did not only conduct January 1967, it entered into all the interviews but was also in the ÖWF (Österreichisches force on 10 October in the Weltraum Forum) organising team of the Planetary Congress.
    [Show full text]
  • Foi-R--5077--Se
    Omvärldsanalys Rymd 2020 Fokus på försvar och säkerhet Sandra Lindström (red.), Kristofer Hallgren, Seméli Papadogiannakis, Ola Rasmusson, John Rydqvist och Jonatan Westman FOI-R--5077--SE Januari 2021 Sandra Lindström (red.), Kristofer Hallgren, Seméli Papadogiannakis, Ola Rasmusson, John Rydqvist och Jonatan Westman Omvärldsanalys Rymd 2020 Fokus på försvar och säkerhet FOI-R--5077--SE Titel Omvärldsanalys Rymd 2020 – Fokus på försvar och säkerhet Title Global Space Trends 2020 for Defence and Security Rapportnr/Report no FOI-R--5077--SE Månad/Month Januari Utgivningsår/Year 2021 Antal sidor/Pages 127 ISSN 1650-1942 Kund/Customer Försvarsmakten Forskningsområde Flygsystem och rymdfrågor FoT-område Sensorer och signaturanpassningsteknik Projektnr/Project no E60966 Godkänd av/Approved by Lars Höstbeck Ansvarig avdelning Försvars- och säkerhetssystem Bild/Cover: Tre gröna lasrar från Starfire Optical Range på Kirtland Air Force Base i New Mexico, USA. Anläggningen används bland annat för inmätning av objekt i låga satellitbanor. Den allmänna uppfattningen (men ej officiell) är att lasern även kan användas som ASAT-vapen. Källa: Directed Energy Directorate, US Air Force. Detta verk är skyddat enligt lagen (1960:729) om upphovsrätt till litterära och konstnärliga verk, vilket bl.a. innebär att citering är tillåten i enlighet med vad som anges i 22 § i nämnd lag. För att använda verket på ett sätt som inte medges direkt av svensk lag krävs särskild överenskommelse. This work is protected by the Swedish Act on Copyright in Literary and Artistic Works (1960:729). Citation is permitted in accordance with article 22 in said act. Any form of use that goes beyond what is permitted by Swedish copyright law, requires the written permission of FOI.
    [Show full text]
  • Space Commercialization
    Space commercialization August 23, 2019 Source : The Hindu Manifest pedagogy: Space commercialisation is one aspect which was left untapped until the last few years. After successful stint of ISRO as a scientific body it is now accelerating its activities as a commercial body. This is a very important topic for Mains. In news: ISRO arm NSIL has begun search for PSLV makers Placing it in syllabus: Space commercialisation by India (explicitly mentioned) Static dimensions: Role of Antrix Corporation Current dimensions: Establishment of NSIL Outsourcing of PSLV ISRO’s space commercialisation plan and its impact Content: NewSpace India Ltd (NSIL), the new public sector space business company have launched a formal search for industry consortia which can regularly manufacture and deliver entire PSLV satellite launch vehicles for the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Role of Antrix Corporation: Antrix Corporation Limited (ACL), Bengaluru is a wholly owned Government of India Companyunder the administrative control of the Department of Space. Was incorporated as a private limited company owned by the Government of India in September 1992 as a Marketing arm of ISRO for promotion and commercial exploitation of space products, technical consultancy services and transfer of technologies developed by ISRO. Another major objective is to facilitate development of space related industrial capabilities in India. Antrix markets space products and services to global customers. It is committed to configuring a cost-effective, advanced and reliable solution for every space programme related need. Antrix optimizes the space systems keeping in view the specific customer objectives. It plays a pivotal role in delivering space systems and services that meet the expectations of leading global organizations.
    [Show full text]
  • India and China Space Programs: from Genesis of Space Technologies to Major Space Programs and What That Means for the Internati
    University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2009 India And China Space Programs: From Genesis Of Space Technologies To Major Space Programs And What That Means For The Internati Gaurav Bhola University of Central Florida Part of the Political Science Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Bhola, Gaurav, "India And China Space Programs: From Genesis Of Space Technologies To Major Space Programs And What That Means For The Internati" (2009). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 4109. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/4109 INDIA AND CHINA SPACE PROGRAMS: FROM GENESIS OF SPACE TECHNOLOGIES TO MAJOR SPACE PROGRAMS AND WHAT THAT MEANS FOR THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY by GAURAV BHOLA B.S. University of Central Florida, 1998 A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Political Science in the College of Arts and Humanities at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Summer Term 2009 Major Professor: Roger Handberg © 2009 Gaurav Bhola ii ABSTRACT The Indian and Chinese space programs have evolved into technologically advanced vehicles of national prestige and international competition for developed nations. The programs continue to evolve with impetus that India and China will have the same space capabilities as the United States with in the coming years.
    [Show full text]
  • Institutional Patterns in the Austrian Space Sector Wong, Annie; Van Burg, Elco; Giannopapa, Christina
    VU Research Portal Institutional patterns in the Austrian space sector Wong, Annie; van Burg, Elco; Giannopapa, Christina published in Acta astronautica 2018 DOI (link to publisher) 10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.10.030 document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record document license Article 25fa Dutch Copyright Act Link to publication in VU Research Portal citation for published version (APA) Wong, A., van Burg, E., & Giannopapa, C. (2018). Institutional patterns in the Austrian space sector. Acta astronautica, 142, 201-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.10.030 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. E-mail address: [email protected] Download date: 02. Oct. 2021 Acta Astronautica 142 (2018) 201–211 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Acta Astronautica journal
    [Show full text]
  • Trade Studies Towards an Australian Indigenous Space Launch System
    TRADE STUDIES TOWARDS AN AUSTRALIAN INDIGENOUS SPACE LAUNCH SYSTEM A thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Engineering by Gordon P. Briggs B.Sc. (Hons), M.Sc. (Astron) School of Engineering and Information Technology, University College, University of New South Wales, Australian Defence Force Academy January 2010 Abstract During the project Apollo moon landings of the mid 1970s the United States of America was the pre-eminent space faring nation followed closely by only the USSR. Since that time many other nations have realised the potential of spaceflight not only for immediate financial gain in areas such as communications and earth observation but also in the strategic areas of scientific discovery, industrial development and national prestige. Australia on the other hand has resolutely refused to participate by instituting its own space program. Successive Australian governments have preferred to obtain any required space hardware or services by purchasing off-the-shelf from foreign suppliers. This policy or attitude is a matter of frustration to those sections of the Australian technical community who believe that the nation should be participating in space technology. In particular the provision of an indigenous launch vehicle that would guarantee the nation independent access to the space frontier. It would therefore appear that any launch vehicle development in Australia will be left to non- government organisations to at least define the requirements for such a vehicle and to initiate development of long-lead items for such a project. It is therefore the aim of this thesis to attempt to define some of the requirements for a nascent Australian indigenous launch vehicle system.
    [Show full text]
  • MEA Jan 19, 2019 India's Next Big Dream! Send an Indianinto Space
    MEA Jan 19, 2019 India’s next Big Dream! Send an Indianinto Space on Indian Technology. New Delhi, India, January 19, 2019 By: Pallava Bagla India has a new dream, a deep conviction to launch an Indian into space, from Indian soil on an Indian rocket by 2022 which is before the seventy-fifth birthday for India’s independence. Work has started in right earnest at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) which is expected to deliver this Herculean task in less than 1.4 billion dollars, possibly the cheapest human space flight ever to be undertaken in the world. This confidence and promise comes riding on the repeated successes that the Indian space agency has tasted in the past. Speaking from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi, on August 15, 2018 Prime Minister Narendra Modi a known space buff said `we have a dream; our scientists have a dream. We have resolved that by 2022, when India celebrates 75 years of Independence or maybe even before that, certainly some of our young boys and girls will unfurl the tricolour in space. With Mangalyaan our scientists have proved their capabilities. I feel proud to announce that very soon as a part of our manned-space mission; we shall be sending an Indian into space. This will be done through the pursuit of our esteemed scientists, and we will proudly find ourselves as the fourth such nation to have launched a successful man space mission.’ When India succeeds it will be the fourth country after Russia, United States of America and China that have independent capabilities to launch humans into space.
    [Show full text]
  • Science & Technology
    MOST ! r e p a P EXPECTED l a u t c a QUESTIONS e h t n i r a PRELIMS '19 e p p a y e h t e r o Science & f e b m Technology e h t e v l o S 1. The European Spallation (ESS) facility is being built (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 in Lund, Sweden. Consider the following statements in this context: 6.Which of the following is/are the advantage(s) of Li- 1. The European Spallation Source (ESS) is a multi- ion batteries over the acid batteries? disciplinary research facility based on the world’s 1. The use of Li-ion battery does not cause the most powerful neutron source. environmental damage like that of lead pollution 2. A neutron source and its instruments enable caused by lead acid batteries. scientists to see and understand basic atomic 2. Li-ion batteries have a constant voltage output structures and forces. ensuring longer life of equipment connected. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 3. When compared to lead acid batteries, Li-ion (a) 1 only (b) 2 only batteries weigh just about a third and have near full (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 efficiency in both charging and discharging. Select the correct answer using the code given below: 2. The Government of India has recently banned the (a) 1 only (b) 2 and 3 use of Oxytocin. In this context, consider the following (c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3 statements: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Another Global History of Science: Making Space for India and China
    BJHS: Themes 1: 115–143, 2016. © British Society for the History of Science 2016. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. doi:10.1017/bjt.2016.4 First published online 22 March 2016 Another global history of science: making space for India and China ASIF SIDDIQI* Abstract. Drawing from recent theoretical insights on the circulation of knowledge, this article, grounded in real-world examples, illustrates the importance of ‘the site’ as an analytical heur- istic for revealing processes, movements and connections illegible within either nation-centred histories or comparative national studies. By investigating place instead of project, the study reframes the birth of modern rocket developments in both China and India as fundamentally intertwined within common global networks of science. I investigate four seemingly discon- nected sites in the US, India, China and Ukraine, each separated by politics but connected and embedded in conduits that enabled the flow of expertise during (and in some cases despite) the Cold War. By doing so, it is possible to reconstruct an exemplar of a kind of global history of science, some of which takes place in China, some in India, and some else- where, but all of it connected. There are no discrete beginnings or endings here, merely points of intervention to take stock of processes in action. Each site produces objects and knowledge that contribute to our understanding of the other sites, furthering the overall narra- tive on Chinese and Indian efforts to formalize a ‘national’ space programme.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2019-2020
    Annual Report 2019-2020 1 Annual Report 2019-2020 Annual Report 2019-2020 Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Declared as Deemed to be University under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956 An autonomous institute under Department of Space, Govt. of India Valiamala P O, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 547, Kerala www.iist.ac.in 2 Annual Report 2019-2020 Vision & Mission Vision To be a world class educational and research institution contributing significantly to the Space endeavours. Mission Create a unique learning environment enriched by the challenges of the Space Programme. Nurture the spirit of innovation and creativity. Establish Centres of Excellence in niche areas. Provide ethical and value based education. Promote activities to address societal needs. Network with national and international institutions of repute. 3 Annual Report 2019-2020 Key Functionaries Dr. K. Sivan Dr. B. N. Suresh President, IIST Governing Body Chancellor Chairman, IIST Governing Council Secretary, DoS / Chairman, ISRO Dr. Vinay Kumar Dadhwal Prof. Y V N Krishna Murthy Director & Senior Professor & Chairman, Board of Management Registrar Prof. A. Chandrasekar Prof. Raju K. George Prof. Kuruvilla Joseph Dean Dean Dean (Academic & (Research & Development, IPR) (Student Activities, Continuing Education) Student Welfare & Outreach Programme) 4 Annual Report 2019-2020 CONTENTS Foreword 1 IIST at a Glance 2 1. THE INSTITUTE 9 1.1 The Governing Body 10 1.2 IIST Governing Council 11 1.3 IIST Board of Management 11 1.4 IIST Finance Committee 12 1.5 IIST Academic Council 12 2. ACADEMIC DEPARTMENT 17 2.1 Department of Aerospace Engineering 17 2.2 Department of Avionics 21 2.3 Department of Chemistry 29 2.4 Department of Earth and Space Sciences 31 2.5 Department of Humanities 34 2.6 Department of Mathematics 35 2.7 Department of Physics 38 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Espinsights the Global Space Activity Monitor
    ESPInsights The Global Space Activity Monitor Issue 2 May–June 2019 CONTENTS FOCUS ..................................................................................................................... 1 European industrial leadership at stake ............................................................................ 1 SPACE POLICY AND PROGRAMMES .................................................................................... 2 EUROPE ................................................................................................................. 2 9th EU-ESA Space Council .......................................................................................... 2 Europe’s Martian ambitions take shape ......................................................................... 2 ESA’s advancements on Planetary Defence Systems ........................................................... 2 ESA prepares for rescuing Humans on Moon .................................................................... 3 ESA’s private partnerships ......................................................................................... 3 ESA’s international cooperation with Japan .................................................................... 3 New EU Parliament, new EU European Space Policy? ......................................................... 3 France reflects on its competitiveness and defence posture in space ...................................... 3 Germany joins consortium to support a European reusable rocket.........................................
    [Show full text]