Austrian Technology in Space
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2017/08 Austrian Technology in Space An Overview of Austrian Space Industry and Research Federal Ministry for Transport, Innovation and Technology Austrian Technology in Space 1 Space Industry Austrian Technology in Space Space Industry 2 Austrian Technology in Space Austrian Technology in Space 3 Space Industry Contents Preface 5 Austria in Space 8 Austrospace 20 Aeronautics and Space Agency 21 Space Industry 23 Products and Services 24 Industry from A – Z 26 Space Research 87 Research Topics 88 Research Institutes from A – Z 90 Austrian Competences 119 Index 136 Preface With this brochure the Ministry of Transport, Innovation and Technology presents Austrian companies and research institutes, their research areas, competencies, products and services with the goal to increase the international visibility and to support networking of national and international players. Austrian space activities are supported by the Ministry through the Austrian Space Applications Programme (ASAP) as well as through membership in international organisations such as the European Space Agency (ESA) and through EU programmes, such as Copernicus and Galileo. The Ministry invites all Austrian companies, research organisations and institutes involved in space technology, which are not yet listed on www.spacetechnology.at, to register and present themselves on the web portal. Space Industry 6 Austrian Technology in Space Austrian Technology in Space 7 Space Industry Every day of my life is a day on earth and in the universe. It’s good to know that my support comes from far, far away – and Austrian technology helps make it happen! Intro 8 Austrian Technology in Space Austria in Space Austria is an active player Austria is a recognized partner in the space world. The Federal Ministry for Transport, in space activities since Innovation and Technology (bmvit), as the responsible governmental department and policy many years. This approach maker, directly invests around 70 M EUR in the space sector per year, most of it for stimulated the develop- programmes and projects within the framework of the European Space Agency (ESA). ment of Austrian space technology, space-based Austria participates in ESA programmes for Earth observation, telecommunications, technology development, scientific instruments and exploration, launchers, satellite navigation and space applications, space industry situational awareness. and space exploration. In addition, Austria invests around 30 M EUR per year as a co-owner of the EU’s space infra- structures such as Copernicus (Earth observation) and Galileo (navigation), as well as for SST (Space Surveillance and Tracking) and Horizon 2020 (research and innovation on space technologies). Research / Event Institutional 1950 Austria’s Space First space research activities conducted in 1968 Austria (plasma physics, ionospheric physics) First United Nations Conference on the History Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer 1969 Space (UNISPACE) in Vienna First Austrian space measuring instrument on board of the high-altitude research 1970 rocket F21 launched in Norway Institute for Space Research of the Austrian Academy of Sciences founded 1972 Austrian Space Agency founded 1975 Summer School Alpbach takes place for the first time 1981 Austria becomes ESA associated member state 1982 1982 VEGA 1 and 2 fly-by of Halley’s Second United Nations Conference on the comet with two Austrian-Soviet Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer magnetometer on board Space (UNISPACE) in Vienna 1983 European Space Laboratory Spacelab launched, equipped with Austrian windows 1987 and three Austrian experiments on board • ESA Council meeting in Vienna • Austria becomes full ESA member state Austrian Technology in Space 9 Intro 1989 1993 PHOBOS 2 in Mars orbit with Austrian United Nations Office for Outer Space magnetometer on board Affairs (UNOOSA) relocated to Vienna 1991 First Austrian astronaut in space – AUSTROMIR-91 1999 • Austrian space activities evaluated • Third United Nations Conference on the Exploration and Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (UNISPACE) in Vienna 2001 National Point of Contact for Space Law (NPOC Austria) of the European Centre for Space Law (ECSL) founded 2002 Austrian Space Applications Programme ASAP and dedicated test bed for applications in the field of satellite navigation ARTIST initiated The European Earth observation 2003 2003 satellite Sentinel-2 has Austrian Ground station in Vienna supports European Space Policy Institute (ESPI) technology on board. Canadian Nanosat-MOST founded in Vienna 2005 2006 Funding of development of nano-sat Austrian EU presidency conference “A Market TUGSAT-1 / BRITE-Austria in ASAP decided by bmvit for GMES in Europe and its Regions” 2007 2008 Austria celebrates 20 years of Austrian space activities evaluated ESA membership 2 011 2011 • Austrian Space Law adopted Austrian technology on board of • ESA Technology Transfer Broker Galileo satellite Austria inaugurated 2012 2013 Austrian space strategy adopted • First Austrian satellite TUGSAT-1 launched • Second Austrian satellite UniBRITE launched 2014 • Funding of studies on new nano satellites • Austrian elected chair of ESA Council in ASAP11 decided • Earth Observation Data Centre for Water Resources Monitoring (EODC) founded in Vienna 2015 2015 Austrian technology on board of Regulation implementing the Austrian Earth observation satellite Sentinel-1A space law adopted 2016 2017 • European Space Education Resource Third Austrian satellite PEGASUS launched Office in Austria inaugurated on 23th June 2017 • ESA Business Incubation Centre Austria inaugurated 2018 • TEC-Laboratory (radiation hardness Fourth Austrian satellite OPS-SAT assurance) in Austria inaugurated scheduled for launch Intro 10 Austrian Technology in Space Austrian Space Strategy After developing the Objective 1 Objective 2 space expertise of industry and research Recognised Competitive institutes in Austria, and Visible Partner Space Sector the future development of Austrian space Based on the successes achieved so far Competitive Austrian companies will activities has been in science, research, technology and continue to be active along the entire charted through a applications, Austria will endeavour to take industrial value chain in all segments of robust dialogue among a position in the European Space Policy in space activity. Particular attention will be Austrian stakeholders, a thematically focused fashion, paid to the potential of space applications resulting in an Austrian corresponding to its economic power and in creating high-quality jobs, and to space strategy in its status as a medium-sized space nation. technologies that enable a strategically 2012. Four defined Austria will seek to assume international advantageous positioning of Austrian objectives and related leadership in selected areas and thus companies in the international competitive indicators guide the support the research, technology and environment. For Austria to position itself scope of action of the innovation strategy of the “Innovation in the operational phases of the European Leader” in the overall system of innovation space infrastructure programmes, it will bmvit until 2020. The policy in Austria. In joint space activities, need to build on existing competencies of objectives are monitored Austrian actors will attempt to increasingly companies and research institutions. and evaluated on a take over leading and coordinating roles. regular basis. www.bmvit.gv.at/en/service/ publications/transport/downloads/ space_strategy_bmvit.pdf Objective 3 Objective 4 Orientation Towards Sustainable Bases Application Potentials for Space Activities The potential of space applications will be Austrian competencies and the high level sustainably used for the commercialisation of expertise in the field of fundamental of high-class products and services and for and application-oriented space science the improvement of the quality of life and and research will be further strengthened the safety of Austrian citizens. Austrian through capacity building, networking and public authorities will seek to use European internationalisation. The fascination of space infrastructures. science and space will be used to arouse the spirit of research and curiosity and the interest in natural sciences of young people in particular. Austrian Technology in Space 11 Intro Austrian Space Industry and Research www.spacetechnology.at More than 120 Austrian organisations are active in the space sector with This portal gives an overview of an annual turnover of about 125 M EUR and about 1,000 employees. Austrian space industry and Austria is represented in both, the up-stream and the down-stream sector. research. It helps with searching In the meanwhile, the majority is active in the satellite-based applications and finding organisations by segment. Intellectual capital is reflected by an average of about 20 patents their technological competences and slightly more than 1,000 publications per year. Austria is one of the and products. According to most cited nations in the field of exploration of the solar system. their fields of activity, the companies and research Austrian companies and research institutes are involved in many ESA missions, such as the institutes represented here may Rosetta Mission, the historic European comet orbiter and lander, ExoMars for the search be divided into the following for life on Mars, and BepiColombo for the exploration of the Sun’s closest planet Mercury. market segments. There is also Austrian technology