Crustacea Peracarida)
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Anchialine Cave Biology in the Era of Speleogenomics Jorge L
International Journal of Speleology 45 (2) 149-170 Tampa, FL (USA) May 2016 Available online at scholarcommons.usf.edu/ijs International Journal of Speleology Off icial Journal of Union Internationale de Spéléologie Life in the Underworld: Anchialine cave biology in the era of speleogenomics Jorge L. Pérez-Moreno1*, Thomas M. Iliffe2, and Heather D. Bracken-Grissom1 1Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Biscayne Bay Campus, North Miami FL 33181, USA 2Department of Marine Biology, Texas A&M University at Galveston, Galveston, TX 77553, USA Abstract: Anchialine caves contain haline bodies of water with underground connections to the ocean and limited exposure to open air. Despite being found on islands and peninsular coastlines around the world, the isolation of anchialine systems has facilitated the evolution of high levels of endemism among their inhabitants. The unique characteristics of anchialine caves and of their predominantly crustacean biodiversity nominate them as particularly interesting study subjects for evolutionary biology. However, there is presently a distinct scarcity of modern molecular methods being employed in the study of anchialine cave ecosystems. The use of current and emerging molecular techniques, e.g., next-generation sequencing (NGS), bestows an exceptional opportunity to answer a variety of long-standing questions pertaining to the realms of speciation, biogeography, population genetics, and evolution, as well as the emergence of extraordinary morphological and physiological adaptations to these unique environments. The integration of NGS methodologies with traditional taxonomic and ecological methods will help elucidate the unique characteristics and evolutionary history of anchialine cave fauna, and thus the significance of their conservation in face of current and future anthropogenic threats. -
Global Diversity of Marine Isopods (Except Asellota and Crustacean Symbionts)
Collection Review Global Diversity of Marine Isopods (Except Asellota and Crustacean Symbionts) Gary C. B. Poore1*, Niel L. Bruce2,3 1 Museum Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 2 Museum of Tropical Queensland and School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia, 3 Department of Zoology, University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park, South Africa known from the supralittoral and intertidal to depths in excess of Abstract: The crustacean order Isopoda (excluding six kilometres. Isopods are a highly diverse group of crustaceans, Asellota, crustacean symbionts and freshwater taxa) with more than 10,300 species known to date, approximately comprise 3154 described marine species in 379 genera 6,250 of these being marine or estuarine. In the groups under in 37 families according to the WoRMS catalogue. The discussion here (about half the species) the vast majority of species history of taxonomic discovery over the last two centuries are known from depths of less than 1000 metres. is reviewed. Although a well defined order with the Peracarida, their relationship to other orders is not yet The Isopoda is one of the orders of peracarid crustaceans, that resolved but systematics of the major subordinal taxa is is, those that brood their young in a marsupium under the body. relatively well understood. Isopods range in size from less They are uniquely defined within Peracarida by the combination than 1 mm to Bathynomus giganteus at 365 mm long. of one pair of uropods attached to the pleotelson and pereopods of They inhabit all marine habitats down to 7280 m depth only one branch. Marine isopods are arguably the most but with few doubtful exceptions species have restricted morphologically diverse order of all the Crustacea. -
(Isopoda: Flabellifera: Aegidae) in the Tropical Western
912 BULLETIN OF MARINESCIENCE, VOL. 30, NO.4, 1980 --. 1975. Observaciones sobre el crecimiento de tortugas marinas en cautividad, Caldasia II: 139-150, McKeown, A. 1977, Marine turtles of the Solomon Islands, Ministry of Natural Resources, Fisheries Division, Honiara, 50 pp, Prichard, P. 1969. Sea turtles of the Guianas, Bull. Fla. St. Mus, 13: 85-140. Schmidt, J. 1916, Marking experiments with turtles in the Danish West Indies. Meddr. Kommn. Havunders, (Ser. Fisk.) 5: 26 pp. Witzell, W. N. 1972. To live or not to live. Int. Turtle Tortoise Soc, J. 6: 32-35. --, 1974, The conservation of the hawksbill turtle in Western Samoa. South Pac. Bull. 24: 33- 36. --, and A, C, Banner. 1980, The hawksbill turtle, Eretmochelys imbricata, in Western Samoa. Bull. Mar. Sci. 30: 571-579. DATE ACCEPTED: May 5, 1980. ADDRESS: Fisheries Division, Western Samoa. PRESENT ADDRESS: National Marine Fisheries Ser- vice, Southeast Fisheries Center. 75 Virginia Beach Drive, Miami, Florida 33/49. BULLETIN OF MARINESCIENCE, 30(4):912-914, 1980 NEW RECORD OF AEGA MONOPHTHALMA JOHNSTON (lSOPODA: FLABELLIFERA: AEGIDAE) IN THE TROPICAL WESTERN ATLANTIC Sara-Ann F. Treat ABSTRACT-The isopod Aega monophthalma Johnston 1834 is reported for the first time from the tropical western Atlantic at Cay Sal Bank, Bahamas. The previously known distribution included the eastern and northern Atlantic. An adult male specimen of Aega monophthalma Johnston 1834 was obtained from a depth of 460 m at Cay Sal Bank, Bahamas, in May 1978. Prior to 1900, this species had been reported from Iceland, the Shetland Islands, Britain and Norway (Barnard, 1914). In 1901 a juvenile male specimen was discovered in deep waters off the South African coast (Barnard, 1914); subsequently, the species was reported from Denmark and Sweden (Stephensen, 1948). -
Fisheries Conservation and Vulnerable Ecosystems in the Mediterranean Open Seas, Including the Deep Seas
Fisheries conservation and vulnerable ecosystems in the Mediterranean open seas, including the deep seas Note : The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP and RAC/SPA concerning the legal status of any State, Territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of their frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in the present technical information document are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect UNEP views. © 2010 United Nations Environment Programme Mediterranean Action Plan Regional Activity Centre for Specially Protected Areas (RAC/SPA) Boulevard du leader Yasser Arafat B.P.337 - 1080 Tunis CEDEX E-mail: [email protected] This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non- profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP-MAP-RAC/SPA would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without permission in writing from UNEP-MAP-RAC/SPA. For bibliographic purposes this volume should be cited as follows: UNEP-MAP-RAC/SPA. 2010. Fisheries conservation and vulnerable ecosystems in the Mediterranean open seas, including the deep seas. By de Juan, S. and Lleonart, J. Ed. RAC/SPA, Tunis: 103pp. Cover photo credit: - Juan Cuetos This document should not be considered as an official United Nations document. -
Alborán Sea IMMA
Alborán Sea Important Marine Mammal Area - IMMA Description Criterion A – Species or Population Vulnerability Area Size The common dolphin Mediterranean 55,939 km 2 subpopulation is listed as Endangered in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This area Qualifying Species and Criteria has the largest concentration of the common Common dolphin - Delphinus delphis dolphin subpopulation within the whole Criterion A; B (ii); C (i, ii); D (i) Mediterranean, containing the large majority Common bottlenose dolphin - of the total population, both due to large Tursiops truncatus density of groups and due to very large group Criterion A; B (ii); C (i, ii); D (i) sizes, much larger than anywhere else in the Mediterranean. The most recent abundance Marine Mammal Diversity estimate of common dolphin is of 19,082 Criterion D (ii) (CV=4.7%) animals only in the northern third [Balaenoptera physalus, Globicephala melas, Orcinus orca, Grampus griseus, of the Alborán Sea with an extension to Physeter macrocephalus, Ziphius cavirostris, include the Alborán island. Stenella coeruleoalba ] The common bottlenose dolphin Summary Mediterranean subpopulation is listed as The Alborán Sea, the westernmost part of Vulnerable in the IUCN Red List of Threatened the Mediterranean Sea, opens to the Species. The Alborán Sea also has large Atlantic Ocean through the Strait of concentrations of bottlenose dolphins, which Gibraltar, becoming a transition area between these two basins which have also present some of the largest group sizes in radically different oceanographic the Mediterranean. The latest estimate of characteristics. This transition area contains abundance of bottlenose dolphin in the important habitat for Endangered northern third of the Alborán Sea with an Mediterranean common dolphins extension to include the Alborán island is (Delphinus delphis ) and Vulnerable common 2,150 animals (CV=24.3). -
Iep Newsletter
n Interagency Ecological Program for the San Francisco Estuary n IEP NEWSLETTER VOLUME 30, NUMBER 1, 2017 OF INTEREST TO MANAGERS .......................................................................................................................... 2 HIGHLIGHTS .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 All Hands on Deck: Revamping the Discrete Water Quality Blueprints of the IEP’s Environmental Monitoring Program .......................................................................................................................... 3 Summary of DWR Old-Middle River Turbidity Transects ........................................................................................ 5 STATUS AND TRENDS .......................................................................................................................................... 9 Zooplankton Monitoring 2013–2015 ......................................................................................................................... 9 CONTRIBUTED PAPERS .................................................................................................................................... 21 Evaluation of Adding Index Stations in Calculating the 20-mm Survey Delta Smelt Abundance Index ................ 21 Evaluating Potential Impact of Fish Removal at the Salvage Facility as part of the Delta Smelt Resiliency Strategy .............................................................................................................................. -
Crustacea, Malacostraca)*
SCI. MAR., 63 (Supl. 1): 261-274 SCIENTIA MARINA 1999 MAGELLAN-ANTARCTIC: ECOSYSTEMS THAT DRIFTED APART. W.E. ARNTZ and C. RÍOS (eds.) On the origin and evolution of Antarctic Peracarida (Crustacea, Malacostraca)* ANGELIKA BRANDT Zoological Institute and Zoological Museum, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany Dedicated to Jürgen Sieg, who silently died in 1996. He inspired this research with his important account of the zoogeography of the Antarctic Tanaidacea. SUMMARY: The early separation of Gondwana and the subsequent isolation of Antarctica caused a long evolutionary his- tory of its fauna. Both, long environmental stability over millions of years and habitat heterogeneity, due to an abundance of sessile suspension feeders on the continental shelf, favoured evolutionary processes of “preadapted“ taxa, like for exam- ple the Peracarida. This taxon performs brood protection and this might be one of the most important reasons why it is very successful (i.e. abundant and diverse) in most terrestrial and aquatic environments, with some species even occupying deserts. The extinction of many decapod crustaceans in the Cenozoic might have allowed the Peracarida to find and use free ecological niches. Therefore the palaeogeographic, palaeoclimatologic, and palaeo-hydrographic changes since the Palaeocene (at least since about 60 Ma ago) and the evolutionary success of some peracarid taxa (e.g. Amphipoda, Isopo- da) led to the evolution of many endemic species in the Antarctic. Based on a phylogenetic analysis of the Antarctic Tanaidacea, Sieg (1988) demonstrated that the tanaid fauna of the Antarctic is mainly represented by phylogenetically younger taxa, and data from other crustacean taxa led Sieg (1988) to conclude that the recent Antarctic crustacean fauna must be comparatively young. -
Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea: Apseudomorpha), with Descriptions of a New Genus and Six New Species
Zootaxa 3734 (4): 401–441 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3734.4.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:00DC3ED7-62FD-4D99-ABCC-0DC57D1A51E7 Tanaidaceans from Brunei, IV. The Families Kalliapseudidae, Pagurapseudopsi- dae, Parapseudidae and Apseudidae (Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea: Apseudomorpha), with descriptions of a new genus and six new species ROGER N. BAMBER ARTOO Marine Biology Consultants, Ocean Quay Marina, Belvidere Road, Southampton SO14 5QY, United Kingdom. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Apseudomorph tanaidaceans from recent samples of the South China Sea benthos off Brunei have been examined. The habitats were sandy substrata from between 5 and 90 m depth. Fourteen species of the four families considered here were discovered. A new species of Tanapseudes is described. The distribution of Phoxokalliapseudes gobinae is analyzed. Biropalostoma goofi is recorded for the first time in Brunei waters. One new species of the Apseudidae (in the genus Bunakenia) and four new species of the Parapseudidae (one each in the genera Platylicoa and Pakistanapeudes, and two in a new genus Actenos, of the subfamily Pakistanapseudinae) are described. The genus Platylicoa is moved to the Pakistanapseudinae, and the genus Hainanius is returned to the Parapseudidae (Parapseudinae). Apseudes tenuicorporeus is moved from Biropalostoma to the new pakistanapseudin genus described herein. Key words: Tanaidacea, Pagurapseudidae, Kalliapseudidae, Parapseudidae, Apseudidae, Actenos, Aponychos, Apseudopsis, Bilobatus, Biropalostoma, Bunakenia, Mendamanus, Pakistanapseudes, Pagurapseudopsis, Phoxokalliapseudes, Platylicoa, Tanapseudes, South China Sea Introduction This paper is the fourth on the South China Sea tanaidacean fauna of the waters off Brunei. -
Diversity of Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) in the World's Oceans - How Far Have We Come?
The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Faculty Publications 4-1-2012 Diversity of Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) in the World's Oceans - How Far Have We Come? Gary Anderson University of Southern Mississippi, [email protected] Magdalena Blazewicz-Paszkowycz University of Łódź, [email protected] Roger Bamber Artoo Marine Biology Consultants, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs Part of the Marine Biology Commons Recommended Citation Anderson, G., Blazewicz-Paszkowycz, M., Bamber, R. (2012). Diversity of Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) in the World's Oceans - How Far Have We Come?. PLoS One, 7(4), 1-11. Available at: https://aquila.usm.edu/fac_pubs/160 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Diversity of Tanaidacea (Crustacea: Peracarida) in the World’s Oceans – How Far Have We Come? Magdalena Blazewicz-Paszkowycz1*, Roger Bamber2, Gary Anderson3 1 Department of Polar Biology and Oceanobiology, University of Ło´dz´,Ło´dz´, Poland, 2 Artoo Marine Biology Consultants, Ocean Quay Marina, Southampton, Hants, United Kingdom, 3 Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, United States of America Abstract Tanaidaceans are small peracarid crustaceans which occur in all marine habitats, over the full range of depths, and rarely into fresh waters. Yet they have no obligate dispersive phase in their life-cycle. Populations are thus inevitably isolated, and allopatric speciation and high regional diversity are inevitable; cosmopolitan distributions are considered to be unlikely or non-existent. -
Crustacea: Tanaidacea) from Japan, with Remarks on the Functions of Serial Ridges and Title Grooves on the Appendages
A new species of Tanaopsis (Crustacea: Tanaidacea) from Japan, with remarks on the functions of serial ridges and Title grooves on the appendages Author(s) KAKUI, KEIICHI; SHIMADA, DAISUKE Zootaxa, 4282(2), 324 Citation https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4282.2.6 Issue Date 2017 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/66369 Type article (author version) File Information Zootaxa4282-2_324.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP A new species of Tanaopsis (Crustacea: Tanaidacea) from Japan, with remarks on the functions of serial ridges and grooves on the appendages KEIICHI KAKUI1 & DAISUKE SHIMADA2 1Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Biology, Keio University, Yokohama 223-8521, Japan Running head: A NEW TANAOPSIS FROM JAPAN Abstract We describe Tanaopsis japonica sp. nov. from intertidal and nearshore habitats around Hokkaido Island, northern Japan. This species closely resembles T. chotkarakde Bird & Bamber, 2000 and T. rawhitia Bird, 2011 in having the uropod with the endopod biarticulate and the exopod uniarticulate, but differs from them in the following characters: pereonite 4 as long as pereonite 5; mandibles lacking the molar; the number of simple setae on the antenna, propodal palm, and dactylus of pereopods 1–3; the number of spiniform setae on the cutting surface of the chelipedal dactylus; and the number of setae on the pleopods. We also determined a nearly complete nucleotide sequence for the 18S rRNA gene in T. japonica. In both sexes, Tanaopsis japonica sp. nov. bears serial ridges and grooves on the chela, antennule, and antenna. -
World List of the Anthurldean Isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Anthuridea)
WORLD LIST OF THE ANTHURLDEAN ISOPODS (CRUSTACEA, ISOPODA, ANTHURIDEA) ILEANA NEGOESCU, JOHANN W. WAGELE On prdsente la liste des esp8ce's de Crustacks Isopodes du sous-ordie des Anthuridea, liste qui rdunit B prBsent 57 genres avec 321 espbces appartenant B 3 families: Anthuridae, Hyssuridae et Paranthuridae. Des dombes relatives B la rdpartition gbographique, la profondem et l'habitat ainsi que des rbfbrences bibliogaphiques complbtent la liste des espbces pour lea- quelles on indique anssi les synonymies. INTRODUCTION The Anthuridea have found increased interest during the last' few years and the number of known species is growing fast. These crustaceans are obviously present all over the world in the marine benthos and in some brackish and freshwater habitats. In the course of ex~editionsand benthic surveys of the last decades many new species were discovered, often with the help of diving techniques and by careful sorting of the samples. At present 57 genera and 321 species are known. In table 1, one can see how many spe- cies were described only in the past 10 years. For someone who is not constantly following the taxonomic publicat- ions it is difficult to find out which names are valid today, what synonyms exist, how many species are known and from which part of the world. The present paper will help those who are not familiar with this group of Isopoda to get the necessarv information. (7 It is not possible for us to revise those genera which are still in an unsatisfactorv condition. as the material for the necessarv redescri~tions , I was not available. -
California Fish and Wildlife
California Fish and Wildlife 106 • WINTER 2020 • NUM VOLUME BER 1 Journal for the Conservation and Management of California’s Species and Ecosystems Published Quarterly by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife STATE OF CALIFORNIA Gavin Newsom, Governor CALIFORNIA NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY Wade Crowfoot, Secretary for Natural Resources FISH AND GAME COMMISSION Eric Sklar, President Jacque Hostler-Carmesin, Vice President Russell Burns, Member Peter S. Silva, Member Samantha Murray, Member Melissa Miller-Henson, Executive Director DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE Charlton “Chuck” Bonham, Director CALIFORNIA FISH AND WILDLIFE EDITORIAL STAFF Ange Darnell Baker ...........................................................................Editor-in-Chief Lorna Bernard ...........................Office of Communication, Education and Outreach Neil Clipperton, Scott Osborn, Laura Patterson, Joel Trumbo, Dan Skalos, Karen Converse, and Kristin Denryter ....................... Wildlife Branch Felipe La Luz ...................................................................................... Water Branch Jeff Rodzen, Jeff Weaver, and Ken Kundargi ................................. Fisheries Branch Cherilyn Burton ........................................... Habitat Conservation Planning Branch Kevin Fleming ...............................................Watershed Restoration Grants Branch Jeff Villepique, Steve Parmenter ............................................ Inland Deserts Region Paul Reilly and James Ray ................................................................Marine