DOCSLIB.ORG

Pelican Greenhouse Native Plants Spring Garden Festival April 7-8

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Pelican Greenhouse Native Plants Spring Garden Festival April 7-8 Pelican Greenhouse Native Plants Spring Garden Festival April 7-8, 2018 Annual/ Latin Name Common Name Type Habit Height Width Sun/ Shade Moisture Bloom Time Notes Bees Perennial Birds B'flies Insects H'birds Aquilegia chrysantha var. hinckleyana Hinckley's Columbine Short P Herb 1-3' 1-3' P Sh/ Sh Moist Apr-May Y Y Y Hybridizes freely between species/ varieties Asclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed P Herb 2-4' 2-3' Sun/ P Sh Moist, Wet Jun-Oct Y Y Y Incarnata means flesh-colored Easy ID: corolla tips make large pink spot at apex of Asclepias perennis Aquatic Milkweed P Herb 1-2' 1-1.5' Sun/ P Sh Moist, Wet May-Sep Y Y unopened flower Can spread somewhat rapidly by rhizomes. Often forms Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed P Herb 3-8' 9-12" Sun Moist Jun-Aug Y Y extensive colonies in the wild. Taproot, delightful cut flower, WILL get aphids: leave for Asclepias tuberosa Butterfly Milkweed P Herb Deciduous 1.5-2' 1-1.5' Sun Dry/ Moist May-Sep Y Y Y ladybugs or spray with hi-pressure H2O stream Dry/ Taproot, will self-seed if seed pods not removed before Asclepias verticillata Whorled Milkweed P Herb 1-3' 1-2' Sun/ P Sh May-Sep Y Y Medium opening, may not flower until 2nd year Baptisia alba Wild White Indigo P Herb 2-3' 2-2.5' Sun Dry/Moist Apr-Jul Y Can be fatal to cows, irritating to humans Dry, Moist Purplish, oat-like spikelets uniformly line one side of stem, Bouteloua curtipendula Sideoats Grama P Grass 2-3' 1.5-2' Sun/ P Sh Jun-Nov Y Y Well-dr bleaching to tan color in fall Callicarpa americana 'Bonner Creek' American Beautyberry P Shrub Deciduous 3-5' 3-5' Part Shade Moist May-Jul Y Y Dark burgundy berries Callirhoe involucrata Winecup P Herb Ever/Semi 1-3' 2-3' Sun/P Sh Dry/ Moist Mar-Jun Y Y Roots have several medicinal uses Soft butter-yellow flowers thru summer. Bold, Canna glauca Louisiana Canna P Herb 3-6' Sun/ P Sh Moist, Wet Apr-Oct Y upright, tropical-looking light green foliage. Centaurea americana American Basket Flower A Herb 1.5-5' P Sh Dry May-Jun Y Y Honey-scented, brilliant cut flowers Cephalanthus occidentalis Buttonbush P Shrub Deciduous 6-12' 4-8' P Sh/ Sh Moist, Wet Jun-Sep Y Y Y Y White, pink blooms; honey plant; ducks eat seeds Chasmanthium latifolium Inland Sea Oats P Grass 2-4' 1-2.5' P Sh/ Sh Moist Jun-Sep Y Y Clumping, with decorative seed heads Conoclinium coelestinum Blue Mistflower P Herb 2-3' 2-3' Sun/ P Sh Moist Jul-Nov Y Y Y Spreads quickly, can become a pest Spreads from root sprouts & provides cover for wildlife; Cornus drummondii Roughleaf Dogwood P Tree Deciduous 12-16' 12-16' P Sh/Sh Dry/Moist Apr-Jun Y Y Y Y various small birds nest in its thickets. Aromatic, showy, good in bogs/ ponds; shrubby at 1st -> Cyrilla racemiflora Titi P Tree Decid/Ever 10-30' 10-15' Part Shade Wet May-Jul Y Y then slender tree w/ smooth, cinnamon-colored trunk Dracopis amplexicaulis Clasping Coneflower A Herb 2-3' 1-1.5' Sun/ P Sun Moist Late summer Y Y AKA Rudbeckia amplexicaulis, reseeds easily Echinacea purpurea Purple Coneflower P Herb 2-5' 1.5-2' Sun/P Sh Dry Apr-Sep Y Y Y Echino is Greek for hedgehog Eutrochium fistulosum Joe Pye Weed P Herb 2-7' 2-3' Sun/ P Sh Moist, Wet Jul-Sep Y Y Y Important source of honey. Can grow to 12' MS prairie native; fertile soil --> lush growth, weak stems; Helianthus maximilianii Maximilian Sunflower P Herb 3-10' 2-4' Sun Dry, Moist Aug-Nov Y heavy seed producer, so a valuable wildlife plant Hibiscus coccineus Red Texas Star Hibiscus P Herb Deciduous 4-7' 2-3' Sun Wet, Moist Jul-Sep Y Y One of our most beautiful native flowers Hibiscus coccineus 'Alba' White Texas Star Hibiscus P Herb Deciduous 6-8' 5' Sun/ P Sun Wet, Moist Spring-Fall Y Y Y Y In pot: 3+ gallon with excellent drainage White or pink strikingly showy species often found Hibiscus moscheutos Crimson-Eyed Rose Mallow P Shrub Deciduous 3-8' Sun/ P Sh Moist, Wet Jul-Sep Y along salt marsh edges, upper wetlands Elegant and unusual-looking, very fragrant Hymenocallis liriosme Texas Spider Lily P Herb Deciduous 1-3' P Sh/ Sun Moist Y Y flowers. Soils must never be allowed to dry out. Conspicuous in winter: many small red berries on bare, Ilex decidua Possumhaw P Shrub/Tree Deciduous 15-30' 5-12' Sun/ P Sh Moist Mar-May Y Y slender, gray twigs; fruit is big draw for wildlife Stunningly beautiful & easy to cultivate. Showy, red, Ipomopsis rubra Standing Cypress Bi Herb 2-4' 1.5-2' Sun/ P Sh Dry May-Jul Y tubular flowers marked with orange or yellowish spots Iris spp. Louisiana Iris P Herb Evergreen Sun/ P Sun Moist/Wet Apr Y Itea virginica VA Sweetspire, VA Willow P Shrub Deciduous 3-6' 3-5' P Sh Moist Apr-Jun Y Y Long white flower tassels/red fall foliage, best en masse Lobelia cardinalis Cardinal Flower P Herb 1-6' 1-2' Sun/P Sh/Sh Moist, Wet May-Oct Y Y Y All parts toxic in large quantities Light, good air circ/drainage prevent powdery mildew; Lonicera sempervirens Coral Honeysuckle P Vine Evergreen 3-20' 3-6' Sun/P Sh Moist Mar-Jun Y Y Y Y Y may need structure to start climb; more sun ups flowers Esp useful in shady conditions, profuse flowers in heat of Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii Turk's Cap P Shrub Deciduous 2-3' 3-5' P Sh/ Sh Dry, Moist May-Nov Y Y Y late summer/ early fall Annual/ Latin Name Common Name Type Habit Height Width Sun/ Shade Moisture Bloom Time Notes Bees Perennial Birds B'flies Insects H'birds Tolerates slightly poor soils, some drought. Needs good Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot, Beebalm P Herb 2-5' 2-3' Sun/P Sh Dry/ Moist May-Sep Y Y Y air circ. Deadhead prolongs bloom. Tends to self-seed. Muhlenbergia capillaris Pink Muhly, Gulf Muhly P Grass Evergreen 1.5-3' 1.5-3' Sun Moist, Sandy Oct Y Y Feathery pink/ lavender fall color Passiflora incarnata Maypop, Purple Passionflower P Vine Deciduous to 25' Sun/ P Sh Dry/ Moist Apr-Sep Y Y Climbs, spreads by root suckers; medicinal value Penstemon tenuis Gulf Coast Penstemon P Herb Evergreen 12-18" 16-20" Sun/P Sh Moist Mar-Jun Y Y Y Y May reseed freely, goes well w/ columbine Dry to Clump-forming, easily grown in average, dry to medium, Penstemon tubaeflorus White Wand Penstemon P Herb 1-3' 1-1.5' Sun May-Jun Y Y Medium well-drained soil in full sun TX native introduced to SE states. Easily reseeds under Phlox drummondii Annual Phlox A Herb 6-12" 6-12" Sun/ P Sh Dry Mar-Jun Y Y optimum conditions. Physostegia virginiana Obedient Plant P Herb 3-4' 2-3' Sun/P Sh/Sh Moist Aug-Nov Y Y Tolerates drought and poor drainage Less drought tolerant than most in species; spreads Pycnanthemum muticum Clustered Mountainmint P Herb 1-3' 1-3' Sun/ P Sh Medium Jul-Sep Y in ideal conditions, but < true mint. Colorful flower heads resemble traditional broad- Ratibida spp. Mexican Hat P Herb Deciduous 1-3' Sun Dry, Moist May-Aug Y Y Y Y brimmed hat often bloom by profusely Moist Well- Numerous red, nearly tranaslucent berries are Rivina humilis Pigeonberry P Herb Deciduous 1-2' 1-2' Part Shade Mar-Oct Y Drained choice food for many birds. Rudbeckia hirta Black-Eyed Susan A/Sh P Herb 1-2' 1-2' Sun Dry, Moist Jun-Oct Y Y Y Y May bloom longer w/ some PM shade Rudbeckia laciniata Cutleaf Coneflower P Herb 3-12' 1.5-3' Sun/P Sh/Sh Moist Jul-Oct Y Y Cherokees ate boiled early spring leaves Tolerates hot, humid summers, some drought; likes good Rudbeckia subtomentosa Sweet Coneflower P Herb 1-4' 1-2' Part Shade Moist Jul-Sep Y air circ. Deadhead for addl bloom. Lots of water getting est'd, then drought-tolerant; tolerate Sabal minor Dwarf Palmetto P Shrub Evergreen 5-10' 4-8' Sun/P Sh/Sh Moist, Dry May-Jun Y Y poor drainages; most cold-tolerant Sabal Salvia azurea Blue Sage P Herb 3-5' 2-4' P Sh, Sun Dry Sep-Nov Y Y Can cut back to 1/2 late spring to keep compact Salvia coccinea Scarlet Sage A/P Herb 1-3' 6-12" Sun/P Sh/Sh Dry, Moist Feb-Oct Y Y Y Y Reseeds easily, will grow in shade Great evergreen groundcover: ajuga-like foliage, showy Salvia lyrata Lyreleaf Sage P Herb Evergreen 1-2' 9-12" Sun/P Sh/Sh Dry, Moist Mar-Jun Y Y blue flowers. Reseeds easily in loose sandy soil. Tolerates a wide variety of wet to dry soils but prefers Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis Elderberry P Shrub Deciduous 5-12' 5-12' Part Shade Wet May-Jun Y rich, moist, slightly acid soil From the Greek sauros (lizard) and oura (tail), describing Saururus cernuus Lizard's Tail P Herb Deciduous 1-4' 1-2' P Sh, Sh Moist, Wet Apr-Aug Y shape of drooping flower cluster Iris family; don't let dry out, over-mulch, or use Sisyrinchium angustifolium Blue-Eyed Grass P Herb Evergreen 12-18" 6-12" Sun/ P Sh Moist, Wet Mar-Jul rich soil Solidago caesia Wreath Goldenrod P Herb 1-3' 1-3' Sun/P Sh Dry Aug-Oct Y Y A relatively small goldenrod, not aggressive Medium to Tiny, bright yellow flowers in dense, plume-like clusters on Solidago rugosa 'Fireworks' Rough Goldenrod P Herb 2.5-3' 2.5-3' Sun Sep-Oct Y Wet ends of stiff stems Readily self-sows.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Botanischer Garten Der Universität Tübingen
    Botanischer Garten der Universität Tübingen 1974 – 2008 2 System FRANZ OBERWINKLER Emeritus für Spezielle Botanik und Mykologie Ehemaliger Direktor des Botanischen Gartens 2016 2016 zur Erinnerung an LEONHART FUCHS (1501-1566), 450. Todesjahr 40 Jahre Alpenpflanzen-Lehrpfad am Iseler, Oberjoch, ab 1976 20 Jahre Förderkreis Botanischer Garten der Universität Tübingen, ab 1996 für alle, die im Garten gearbeitet und nachgedacht haben 2 Inhalt Vorwort ...................................................................................................................................... 8 Baupläne und Funktionen der Blüten ......................................................................................... 9 Hierarchie der Taxa .................................................................................................................. 13 Systeme der Bedecktsamer, Magnoliophytina ......................................................................... 15 Das System von ANTOINE-LAURENT DE JUSSIEU ................................................................. 16 Das System von AUGUST EICHLER ....................................................................................... 17 Das System von ADOLF ENGLER .......................................................................................... 19 Das System von ARMEN TAKHTAJAN ................................................................................... 21 Das System nach molekularen Phylogenien ........................................................................ 22
    [Show full text]
  • National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands 1996
    National List of Vascular Plant Species that Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary Indicator by Region and Subregion Scientific Name/ North North Central South Inter- National Subregion Northeast Southeast Central Plains Plains Plains Southwest mountain Northwest California Alaska Caribbean Hawaii Indicator Range Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes FACU FACU UPL UPL,FACU Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill. FAC FACW FAC,FACW Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. NI NI NI NI NI UPL UPL Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir. FACU FACU FACU Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl. FACU-* NI FACU-* Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt. NI NI FACU+ FACU- FACU FAC UPL UPL,FAC Abies magnifica A. Murr. NI UPL NI FACU UPL,FACU Abildgaardia ovata (Burm. f.) Kral FACW+ FAC+ FAC+,FACW+ Abutilon theophrasti Medik. UPL FACU- FACU- UPL UPL UPL UPL UPL NI NI UPL,FACU- Acacia choriophylla Benth. FAC* FAC* Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd. FACU NI NI* NI NI FACU Acacia greggii Gray UPL UPL FACU FACU UPL,FACU Acacia macracantha Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. NI FAC FAC Acacia minuta ssp. minuta (M.E. Jones) Beauchamp FACU FACU Acaena exigua Gray OBL OBL Acalypha bisetosa Bertol. ex Spreng. FACW FACW Acalypha virginica L. FACU- FACU- FAC- FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acalypha virginica var. rhomboidea (Raf.) Cooperrider FACU- FAC- FACU FACU- FACU- FACU* FACU-,FAC- Acanthocereus tetragonus (L.) Humm. FAC* NI NI FAC* Acanthomintha ilicifolia (Gray) Gray FAC* FAC* Acanthus ebracteatus Vahl OBL OBL Acer circinatum Pursh FAC- FAC NI FAC-,FAC Acer glabrum Torr. FAC FAC FAC FACU FACU* FAC FACU FACU*,FAC Acer grandidentatum Nutt.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cannaceae of the World
    BLUMEA 53: 247–318 Published on 29 October 2008 http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/000651908X607945 THE CANNACEAE OF THE WORLD H. MAAS-VAN DE KAMER & P.J.M. MAAS Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Wageningen University branch (Herbarium Vadense), Generaal Foulkesweg 37, 6703 BL Wageningen, The Netherlands SUMMARY This taxonomic treatment includes all Cannaceae of the world. Emphasis is on the 10 species grow- ing in the wild in the Neotropics. Included are chapters on the history of the taxonomy of the family and genera, and on relationships of higher level taxa. Data are provided on vegetative morphology as well as on floral morphology and floral biology. Structure of the inflorescence, the ovary and ovules, fruit and seeds, germination and seedlings are treated in detail. Finally a chapter on uses and vernacular names, a bibliography, and a list of over 200 names ever used in Canna are added. Key words: Cannaceae, anatomy, floral biology, history, uses, taxonomy worldwide, vernacular names. INTRODUCTION In 1970 P.J.M. Maas and his graduate student W. Segeren started studying the genus Canna making a first attempt at a revision of the species in northern South America. The monograph of Kraenzlin of 1912 was outdated and difficult to use because it had been written in Latin. The publication of Segeren & Maas (1971) comprised 10 species of Canna in 2 subgenera (Distemon and Canna). A few years later, when a second graduate student J. van Duuren joined the team, a worldwide monograph of the family Cannaceae was started. Mainly because of the taxonomic and nomenclatural complexity of Canna indica, the work could not be completed earlier.
    [Show full text]
  • World Distribution, Diversity and Endemism of Aquatic Macrophytes T ⁎ Kevin Murphya, , Andrey Efremovb, Thomas A
    Aquatic Botany 158 (2019) 103127 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Aquatic Botany journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/aquabot World distribution, diversity and endemism of aquatic macrophytes T ⁎ Kevin Murphya, , Andrey Efremovb, Thomas A. Davidsonc, Eugenio Molina-Navarroc,1, Karina Fidanzad, Tânia Camila Crivelari Betiold, Patricia Chamberse, Julissa Tapia Grimaldoa, Sara Varandas Martinsa, Irina Springuelf, Michael Kennedyg, Roger Paulo Mormuld, Eric Dibbleh, Deborah Hofstrai, Balázs András Lukácsj, Daniel Geblerk, Lars Baastrup-Spohrl, Jonathan Urrutia-Estradam,n,o a University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland, United Kingdom b Omsk State Pedagogical University, 14, Tukhachevskogo nab., 644009 Omsk, Russia c Lake Group, Dept of Bioscience, Silkeborg, Aarhus University, Denmark d NUPELIA, Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil e Environment and Climate Change Canada, Burlington, Ontario, Canada f Department of Botany & Environmental Science, Aswan University, 81528 Sahari, Egypt g School of Energy, Construction and Environment, University of Coventry, Priory Street, Coventry CV1 5FB, United Kingdom h Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Aquaculture, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, 39762, USA i National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), Hamilton, New Zealand j Department of Tisza River Research, MTA Centre for Ecological Research, DRI, 4026 Debrecen Bem tér 18/C, Hungary k Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60637 Poznan, Poland l Institute of Biology,
    [Show full text]
  • A Pharmacognostic and Pharmacological Review on Canna Indica Linn
    IJRPC 2019, 9(3), 61-77 Shrinivas K Sarje et al ISSN: 22312781 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PHARMACY AND CHEMISTRY Available online at www.ijrpc.com Review Article DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.33289/IJRPC.9.3.2019.929 A PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND PHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEW ON CANNA INDICA LINN Shrinivas K Sarje*, Kushewati Ingole, Shinde Angad, Bhutnar Priya and Nitin B Ghiware Department of Pharmacology, Nanded Pharmacy College, Nanded, Maharashtra, India. ABSTRACT Canna indica L. is a tropical herb belonging to family Cannaceae. It has been widely used in traditional medicine for the treatment of many complains. The phytochemical analysis of Canna indica showed that it contained various phytochemicals including flavonoids, carbohydrates, terpenoids, alkaloids, proteins, steroids, cardiac glycosides, oils, saponins, tannins, anthocyanin pigments, phlobatinins & many other chemical compounds. The pharmacological studies showed that Canna indica plant exerted antiviral anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidant, molluscicidal, cytotoxic, hepatoprotective, analgesic immunmodulatory, hemostatic, anti-diarrheal and other effects. This article aims to provide information which is required to claim & explore its pharmacognostic& pharmacological profile. Every part of Canna has beneficial properties that can serve humanity so the whole plant can be extensively studied for further research aspects. Keywords: Canna indica, Constituents, Pharmacology, Antioxidant Activity and Hepatoprotectives. INTRODUCTION richest starch sources. It extensively used as a Healing with medicinal plant is as old as nutritive agent & has a number of valuable mankind itself. The connection between man pharmacological activities (Kessler JR. 2007). and his search for drugs in nature dates from the far past. As a result of accumulated PLANT PROFILE experience from the past generation, today, all synonyms the world’s cultures have an extensive Canna coccinea Mill, Canna edulis Ker-Gawl, knowledge of herbal medicine.
    [Show full text]
  • 2021 Plant Sale Plant List* **Please Note, Some Plants May Not Be
    2021 Plant Sale Plant List* **Please note, some plants may not be available or may be substituted due to high demand from our suppliers** Hardy Water Lilies Adreanna Nymphaea 'Adreanna' Medium lily with red flowers and burgundy splashed green pads American Star Nymphaea 'American Star' Small lily with pink, stellate flowers with green pads Anna Eppel Nymphaea 'Anna Eppel' Medium lily with pink flowers and green pads Black Princess Nymphaea 'Black Princess' Large lily with deep burgundy flowers and green pads Blushing Bride Nymphaea 'Blushing Bride' Medium lily with peach/yellow high petal count flowers and burgundy speckled green pads Chromatella Nymphaea 'Chromatella' Medium lily with canary yellow cup shaped flowers and green/bronze variegated pads Colorado Nymphaea 'Colorado' Medium lily with salmon flowers and burgundy maturing to green pads Denver's Delight Nymphaea 'Denver's Delight' Medium lily with pale pink flowers and green pads Hermine Nymphaea 'Hermine' Small lily with white, stellate flowers and green pads Helvola Nymphaea 'Helvola' Dwarf lily with yellow flowers and green pads Indiana Nymphaea 'Indiana' Medium lily with orange/red cup shaped flowers and burgundy splashed green pads James Brydon Nymphaea 'James Brydon' Medium lily with red peony shaped flowers and green pads Joey Tomocik Nymphaea 'Joey Tomocik' Large lily with deep yellow flowers and burgundy speckled pads Lemon Mist Nymphaea 'Lemon Mist' Small lily with lemon yellow flowers and mottled green and purple pads Lily Pons Nymphaea 'Lily Pons' Large lily with
    [Show full text]
  • The Genus Canna in Northern South America
    THE GENUS CANNA IN NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA W. SEGEREN and P. J. M. MAAS Instituut voor Systematische Plantkunde, Utrecht 1. INTRODUCTION Since KRANZLIN'S monograph (1912) very little taxonomical work on the genus Canna has been done. The work is now very much out ofdate also because cyto­ logical and pollenmorphological methods have become available since. The present work has been inspired by the problems pertaining to the genus as occurring in Suriname. It was expanded to cover northern South America, South to the Amazon River, and includes also some West Indian material. 2. MATERIAL AND METHODS About 500 herbarium specimens were studied from the following herbaria: Her­ bario Nacional de Venezuela, Caracas (VEN); Rijksherbarium, Leiden (L); Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K); New York Botanical Garden (NY); Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Laboratoire de Phanerogamie, Paris (P); In­ stituut voor Systematische Plantkunde, Utrecht (U); United States National Herbarium, Washington (US).! Besides, living material was studied in the botanical garden "Sandwijck" at Utrecht; this was grown from seeds received from the Botanical Gardens of Berlin (Dahlem), Gottingen, Palermo, Lisbon, Hamburg, Liverpool (City Garden), Englefield Green (Surrey), Oporto, and Copenhagen. These seeds were treated according to methods described by OOMEN (1949) and TACKHOLM & DRAR (1969). The testa was filed in one place until the white endosperm was barely visible. After a 24-hr period ofsoaking in water the seeds were put in wet soil. Germination followed within 10 days, and the first plants flowered after 4! months. This material was also used for cytological and pollenmorphologicaI studies. 3. SYSTEMATIC TREATMENT 3.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Hidden Potential of Canna Indica
    ICAASET-2021, 20-21 May, 2021, K.R. Mangalam University, Gurugram International Journal of Technical Research & Science (Special Issue) ISSN No.:2454-2024 (online) HIDDEN POTENTIAL OF CANNA INDICA- ANAMAZING ORNAMENTAL HERB Sanjay Pandey, Meena Bhandari E-Mail Id: [email protected], [email protected] Department of Chemistry, School of Basic and Applied Science, K. R. Mangalam University, Gurugram, Haryana, India Abstract- Canna indicaL.(family Cannaceae), an ornamental herb, possesses innumerable phytochemicals comprising of polyphenolic secondary metabolites flavonoids, isoprene polymers terpenoids, basic nitrogen containing organic molecules alkaloids, proteins, steroids, glycosides, oils, triterpene glycosides saponins, tannins, carbohydrates and pigmentsetc. in good proportions. Traditionally, it has been used as home remedy for different ailments. Studies conducted to explore the potential of this plant reveal that it demonstrates bactericidal, antiviral, anthelmintic, molluscicidal, anesthetic, immunomodulatory, cytotoxic, hemostatic, antihepatotoxicproperties. It also reduces inflammation, controls diarrhea and serves as antioxidant. This article offers details of chemical constituents which are responsible for pharmacological, non-pharmacological properties of Canna indica which may serve as a base to explore its pharmacognostic& pharmacological characteristics that can further be exploited for medicinal and non -medicinal purposes. 1. INTRODUCTION Since time immemorial human beings are using medicinal/aromatic
    [Show full text]
  • 5- Monocotiledoneas.Pdf
    INDICE Página 3.1. Introducción 1 3.2 Filogenia 1 3.3. Características de los integrantes de las Monocotiledóneas 5 3.3.1. Orden Acorales 8 3.3.1.1. Familia Acoraceae 8 3.3.2. Orden Alismatales 10 3.3.2.1. Familia Araceae 10 3.3.2.2. Familia Hydrocharitaceae 20 3.3.2.3. Familia Butomaceae 26 3.3.2.4. Familia Alismataceae 29 3.3.2.5. Familia Limnocharitaceae 33 3.3.2.6. Familia Zosteraceae 37 3.3.2.7. Familia Potamogetonaceae 40 3.3.3. Orden Petrosaviales 45 3.3.3.1. Familia Petrosaviaceae 45 3.3.4. Orden Dioscoreales 47 3.3.4.1. Familia Dioscoreaceae 47 3.3.5. Orden Pandanales 52 3.3.5.1. Familia Triuridaceae 52 3.3.5.2. Familia Pandanaceae 56 3.3.6. Orden Liliales 59 3.3.6.1. Familia Smilacaceae 59 3.3.6.2. Familia Liliaceae 63 3.3.6.3. Familia Alstroemeriaceae 66 3.3.7. Orden Asparagales 70 3.3.7.1. Familia Orchidaceae 70 3.3.7.2. Familia Iridaceae 84 3.3.7.3. Familia Amaryllidaceae 89 3.3.7.4. Familia Agavaceae 94 Monocotiledóneas Commelinides 100 3.3.8. Orden Arecales 100 3.3.8.1. Familia Arecaceae 100 3.3.9. Orden Commelinales 123 3.3.9.1. Familia Commelinaceae 123 3.3.9.2. Familia Pontederiaceae 128 3.3.10. Orden Poales 133 3.3.10.1. Familia Typhaceae 133 3.3.10.2. Familia Bromeliaceae 139 3.3.10.3. Familia Juncaceae 148 3.3.10.4.
    [Show full text]
  • Native Plantings
    THANK YOU! ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Bayou Preservation Association (BPA) is grateful to the following individuals, organizations and companies for contributing to the creation and update of this publication. Concept, Text, Editing & Production Author, Mark Bowen Judy Boyce, Ralph De Leon, The Garden Club of Houston, Terry Hershey, Steve Hupp, Kathy Lord, Mickey Merritt, Marina Rossow, Eric Ruckstuhl, Evelyn Shanley, Kevin Shanley, Brenda Buest Smith, BAYOU PRESERVATION ASSOCIATION MISSION: Carolyn White and Mary Ellen Whitworth Protect and restore the richness and diveresity of our waterways through activism, advocacy, collaboration and education. Photography Armand Bayou Nature Center, Brazos Bend State Park, THE BAYOU PLANTING GUIDE THIS GUIDE BELONGS TO The Chickadee Nature Store, The Houston Advanced Research Center, The Houston Arboretum and Nature Center, NAME The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, Treesearch Farms and photographers ADDRESS Lucy Barrow, Georgia Carter, Ralph De Leon, Martha Henschen, Robert Rayburn, Eric Ruckstuhl and Heidi Sheesley DATE Printed on recycled paper with soy-based inks. FUNDED BY THE GARDEN CLUB OF HOUSTON 3rd Revision, Printed February 2014 2 3 FOREWORD is intended to help concerned citizens and agencies In the case of Buffalo Bayou, George Mitchell, then recapture some of these surrendered attributes and president of the BPA, enlisted the help of Congressman by Terry Hershey prevent further degradation. George H.W. Bush, who requested the Army Corps of Engineers conduct a re-study of the plan in 1966 and Preservation of our precious few unaltered streams, 1967. Subsequently, the Corps withdrew its structural generally tributaries to the main bayous and upper solution. In the 1970’s, the Corps began to heed the Terry Hershey co-founder of Buffalo Bayous, is critical.
    [Show full text]
  • Pomacea Insularum Global Invasive
    FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Pomacea insularum Pomacea insularum System: Freshwater Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Animalia Mollusca Gastropoda Architaenioglossa Ampullariidae Common name island apple snail (English), channeled apple snail (English) Synonym Similar species Pomacea canaliculata, Pomacea bridgesi, Pomacea haustrum, Pomacea paludosa Summary Wetlands are among the world’s most productive environments and provide tremendous ecological services. Apple snails (Pomacea spp.) are nonindigenous gastropods in many parts of the world and are important consumers of aquatic plants in shallow wetland habitats. They have fast growth rates and have a large reproductive potential, facilitating their invasion success. view this species on IUCN Red List Species Description Apple snails are globular in shape and normally banded brown, black, and yellowish-tan. Color patterns are extremely variable; albino and gold color variations exist (R. Howells Pers. Comm., as cited in Benson 2010). Apple snails (Pomacea) may reach the size of apples (Joshi & Sebastian 2006, as cited in Youens & Burks 2008) with island apple snails growing up to 150 mm in length (R. Howells Pers. Comm., as cited in Benson 2010). They lay egg masses in a large bright pink cluster (Barnes et al. 2008). Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) 2021. Species profile Pomacea insularum. Pag. 1 Available from: http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=1712 [Accessed 26 September 2021] FULL ACCOUNT FOR: Pomacea insularum Notes Burlakova et al. (2010) report that apple snails (Pomacea) are pre-adapted to exploit ephemeral agricultural habitats. They are aquatic but possess features that allow a semi-terrestrial mode of existence (Andrews 1965a, Keawjam 1986, as cited in Burlakova et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Pollen Morphology of Nine Species of Monocots Found in Amarapura Township
    Pollen Morphology of Nine Species of Monocots found in Amarapura Township Khin Htwe Maw Abstract The pollen morphology of 9 species belonging to 6 families of monocots in Amarapura Township was studied. The preparation of pollen samples were studied by acetolysis methods (Erdtman, 1952). The pollen characters were investigated by light microscope. In the present work, pollen grains are generally free (monads unit), mostly radially symmetrical and apolar, but occasionally bilaterally symmetrical and heteropolar. Furthermore, the apertural patterns mostly belong to three different categories; inaperturate, monocolpate (monosulcate) and monoporate (monoulcerate). The shape of pollen grains was spheroidal to ellipsoid. The size of pollen varies from medium to large. The sculpture patterns are microreticulate, gemmate, baculate, psilate to granulate. The morphology of the pollen is an important tool for the identification of species of monocots. Thus, there are no previous reports of pollen morphology of monocots plant from studied area. The study was aimed at improving the general knowledge of pollen morphology of some monocots. Keywords: Monocots, monad, inaperturate, sulcate, ulcerate Introduction The present investigations, pollen morphology of 9 species belonging to 6 genera of 6 families in monocots from Amarapura Township were worked out by during January to December, 2019. The studied families are Alismataceae, Commelinaceae, Pontederiaceae, Cannaceae, Zingiberaceae and Typhaceae. Palynology is the science that studies pollens. Palynology is a relatively recent science and there are many opportunities for its practical application. Pollen morphology has provided a great wealth of phylogenetically useful information to draw evolutionary trends among the related plant taxa. In angiosperms, the most important trends at the higher taxonomic levels involve the number, position, and structure of pollen apertures, exine structure and stratification and in some cases size (Bose et al.
    [Show full text]