Editor Professor Brian Charlesworth Publishing Editor Fiona Pring Editorial Board

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Editor Professor Brian Charlesworth Publishing Editor Fiona Pring Editorial Board RSBL_6_5_cover.qxd 7/28/10 7:21 PM Page 2 GUIDANCE FOR AUTHORS Editor Selection criteria Categories The criteria for selection are scientific excellence, originality and Papers published in Biology Letters will be categorised by subject, Professor Brian Charlesworth interest across disciplines within biology. Papers are assessed by the which include Publishing Editor Editorial Board for suitability before full peer-review. Their • animal behaviour • marine biology Fiona Pring recommendations are passed to the Editor. The Editor is responsible for all editorial decisions and he makes these decisions based on the • biomechanics • molecular evolution reports received from the referees and the Editorial Board. • community ecology • neurobiology Editorial Board • conservation biology • palaeontology Publishing format • pathogen biology Brian Charlesworth, Editor Joan Herbers Biology Letters are published regularly online and in bimonthly print • evolutionary biology School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University Kathryn Arnold Niclas Jonzén issues. Along with all Royal Society journals, we are committed to • evolutionary developmental • phylogeny Division of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, University of York Department of Theoretical Ecology, Lund University archiving and providing perpetual access. Although the printed biology • physiology Phoebe Barnard Lukas Keller Climate Change and BioAdaptation Division, South African National Biodiversity Institute Zoologisches Museum, Universität Zürich version of Biology Letters is limited to 2500 words, there is the Paul Barrett • genome biology • population ecology Department of Palaeontology, The Natural History Museum, London Alun Lloyd facility for Electronic Supplementary Material (ESM). Contents of the Department of Mathematics, North Carolina State University Joy Bergelson • global change biology • population genetics Department of Ecology & Evolution, University of Chicago Johanna Mappes ESM might include details of methods, derivations of equations, Andrew Biewener Department of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä large tables of data, DNA sequences and computer programs. Concord Field Station, Harvard University Daniel Mennill Electronic Submission details Daniel Blumstein Department of Biological Sciences, University of Windsor However, the printed version must include enough detail to satisfy Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles Charles Nunn The Royal Society’s electronic-submission and peer-review service Primatology, Max Planck Institut für Evolutionäre Anthropologie, Leipzig most non-specialist readers. Supplementary data up to 10Mb is Lindell Bromham provides Biology Letters authors with the facility to submit their School of Botany and Zoology, Australian National University Sarah Otto placed on the Society's website free of charge. Larger datasets must John Brookfield Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia papers online. The service allows you to upload files in a reliable and School of Biology, University of Nottingham John Pannell be deposited in recognised public domain databases by the author. Rob Brooks Department of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford user-friendly way, using a Web-based system. When your paper is School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales Naomi E. Pierce received, an immediate acknowledgement is sent that details how Richard Byrne Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University Conditions of publication School of Psychology, University of St Andrews Andrew Rambaut you can track your contribution online. Josep Call Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh Articles must not have been published previously, nor be under Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology Mark Rausher consideration for publication elsewhere. The main findings of the Clive Catchpole Department of Biology, Duke University School of Biological Sciences, Royal Holloway, University of London Mike Ritchie article should not have been reported in the mass media. Like many Tom Cavalier-Smith Department of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, University of St Andrews Department of Zoology, University of Oxford journals Biology Letters employs a strict embargo policy where the Paul Schmid-Hempel Tracey Chapman Experimentelle Oekologie, ETH Zürich reporting of a scientific article by the media is embargoed until a For full submission guidelines, further details about the journal and School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia Ole Seehausen Phil Clapham specific time. The Editor has final authority in all matters relating to access to all journal content please visit the Biology Letters website Institute of Zoology, University of Bern Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Mammal Laboratory at rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org. Tom Daniel Richard Shine publication. Biology Department, University of Washington Department of Biological Sciences, University of Sydney Laurent Duret Tom Smulders Laboratoire Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, CNRS School of Biology, University of Newcastle Hans Ellegren Paul Sniegowski Avdelningen för Evolutionsbiologi, Uppsala Universitet Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania The Royal Society, the national academy of science of For further information on the Society’s activities, please Richard Fortey John Speakman Department of Palaeontology, The Natural History Museum, London Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen the UK and the Commonwealth, is at the cutting edge contact the following departments on the extensions John Stachowicz Chris Frith of scientific progress. We support many top young listed by dialling +44 (0)20 7839 5561, or visit the Wellcome Department of Cognitive Neurology, University College London Section of Evolution and Ecology, UC Davis scientists, engineers and technologists, influence Jacques Gauthier Wilfried Thuiller Society’s Web site (www.royalsociety.org). Division of Vertebrate Paleontology, Yale University Laboratoire d’Ecologie Alpine, CNRS science policy, debate scientific issues with the public Jessica Gurevitch Kazuki Tsuji and much more. We are an independent, charitable Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus Research Support (UK grants and fellowships) Daniel Haydon Stephen Weller body and derive our authoritative status from over 1400 Research Appointments (Fellowships): 2542 Division of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, University of Glasgow Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine Fellows and Foreign Members. Research Grants: 2223 International travel Grants: 2555 Publishing Editor: Fiona Pring AIMS AND SCOPE During 2010, we are celebrating the Royal Society’s Newton International Fellowships: 2559 (tel: +44 (0)20 7451 2654; fax: +44 (0)20 7976 1837; Launched as an independent journal in 2005 Biology Letters is a primarily online, 350th anniversary. As part of this, there will be an [email protected]) peer-reviewed journal that publishes short, high-quality articles from across the exciting programme of activities – exhibitions, lectures, Science Advice biological sciences. The scope of Biology Letters is vast: publishing high-quality conferences, a new book, a vast science festival on the Editorial Coordinator: Claire Birch research articles and opinion pieces in any area of the biological sciences. Science Policy Centre: 2550 South Bank in London, television and radio (tel: +44 (0)20 7451 2694; [email protected]) However, we have particular strengths in the biology, evolution and ecology of broadcasting and much more besides. Production Editor: Joanna Bolesworth whole organisms. Articles submitted to Biology Letters benefit from its broad Science Communication scope and readership, dedicated media promotion and an average turnaround General enquiries: 2573 6–9 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AG, UK time of 4 weeks to first decision. The journal is particularly suited to research Our mission: to expand knowledge and further the role publishing.royalsociety.org that requires high visibility due to its cross-disciplinary nature or novel findings. of science and engineering in making the world a better place. Library and Information Services Copyright © 2010 The Royal Society Library/archive enquiries: 2606 Except as otherwise permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, this publication may only be reproduced, stored or transmitted, in any The Royal Society’s strategic priorities are to: form or by any other means, with the prior permission in writing of the publisher, or in the case of reprographic reproduction, in accordance with the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency. In particular, the Society permits the making of a single photocopy of an article from this issue (under • invest in future scientific leaders and in Sections 29 and 38 of this Act) for an individual for the purposes of research or private study. innovation, • influence policymaking with the best scientific SUBSCRIPTIONS Subscription In 2011 Biology Letters (ISSN 1744-9561) will be published bimonthly, with advice, prices 2011 All other six issues a year. Full details of subscriptions may be obtained either by • invigorate science and mathematics
Recommended publications
  • Mating Patterns in a Hybrid Zone of Fire-Bellied Toads
    Heredity (2005) 94, 247–257 & 2005 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved 0018-067X/05 $30.00 www.nature.com/hdy Mating patterns in a hybrid zone of fire-bellied toads (Bombina): inferences from adult and full-sib genotypes BNu¨ rnberger1, NH Barton2, LEB Kruuk2 and TH Vines1,2,3 1Department Biologie II, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universita¨tMu¨nchen, Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany; 2Institute of Cell, Animal and Population Biology, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, Scotland We present two novel methods to infer mating patterns from The second approach is based solely on the offspring genetic data. They differ from existing statistical methods of genotypes and relies on the fact that a linear relation exists parentage inference in that they apply to populations that between associations among the offspring and those in the deviate from Hardy–Weinberg and linkage equilibrium, and population of breeding pairs. We apply both methods to a so are suited for the study of assortative mating in hybrid sample from the hybrid zone between the fire-bellied toads zones. The core data set consists of genotypes at several Bombina bombina and B. variegata (Anura: Disco glossidae) loci for a number of full-sib clutches of unknown parentage. in Croatia. Consistently, both approaches provide no Our inference is based throughout on estimates of allelic evidence for a departure from random mating, despite associations within and across loci, such as heterozygote adequate statistical power. Instead, B. variegata-like indivi- deficit and pairwise linkage disequilibrium. In the first duals among the adults contributed disproportionately to the method, the most likely parents of a given clutch are offspring cohort, consistent with their preference for the type determined from the genotypic distribution of the associated of breeding habitat in which this study was conducted.
    [Show full text]
  • 3718 Issue63july2010 1.Pdf
    Issue 63.qxd:Genetic Society News 1/10/10 14:41 Page 1 JULYJULLYY 2010 | ISSUEISSUE 63 GENETICSGENNETICSS SOCIETYSOCIEETY NENEWSEWS In this issue The Genetics Society NewsNewws is edited by U Genetics Society PresidentPresident Honoured Honoured ProfProf David Hosken and items ittems for future future issues can be sent to thee editor,editor, preferably preferably U Mouse Genetics Meeting by email to [email protected],D.J.Hosken@@exeter.ac.uk, or U SponsoredSponsored Meetings Meetings hardhard copy to Chair in Evolutionary Evoolutionary Biology, Biology, UniversityUniversity of Exeter,Exeter, Cornwall Cornnwall Campus, U The JBS Haldane LectureLecture Tremough,Tremough, Penryn, TR10 0 9EZ UK.UK. The U Schools Evolutionn ConferenceConference Newsletter is published twicet a year,year, with copy dates of 1st June andand 26th November.November. U TaxiTaxi Drivers The British YeastYeaste Group Group descend on Oxford Oxford for their 2010 meeting: m see the reportreport on page 35. 3 Image © Georgina McLoughlin Issue 63.qxd:Genetic Society News 1/10/10 14:41 Page 2 A WORD FROM THE EDITOR A word from the editor Welcome to issue 63. In this issue we announce a UK is recognised with the award of a CBE in the new Genetics Society Prize to Queen’s Birthday Honours, tells us about one of Welcome to my last issue as join the medals and lectures we her favourite papers by Susan Lindquist, the 2010 editor of the Genetics Society award. The JBS Haldane Mendel Lecturer. Somewhat unusually we have a News, after 3 years in the hot Lecture will be awarded couple of Taxi Drivers in this issue – Brian and seat and a total of 8 years on annually to recognise Deborah Charlesworth are not so happy about the committee it is time to excellence in communicating the way that the print media deals with some move on before I really outstay aspects of genetics research to scientific issues and Chris Ponting bemoans the my welcome! It has been a the public.
    [Show full text]
  • DNA Evidence: Probability, Population Genetics, and the Courts David H
    Penn State Law eLibrary Journal Articles Faculty Works 1993 DNA Evidence: Probability, Population Genetics, and the Courts David H. Kaye Penn State Law Follow this and additional works at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/fac_works Part of the Criminal Law Commons, Evidence Commons, and the Science and Technology Law Commons Recommended Citation David H. Kaye, DNA Evidence: Probability, Population Genetics, and the Courts, 7 Harv. J.L. & Tech. 101 (1993). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Works at Penn State Law eLibrary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of Penn State Law eLibrary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Volume 7, Fall Issue, 1993 DNA EVIDENCE: PROBABILITY, POPULATION GENETICS, AND THE COURTS David H. Kaye* INTRODUCTION Courts, attorneys, scientists, statisticians, journalists, and government 4 agencies have been explaining,' examining, 2 promoting,3 proselytizing, denigrating,5 and otherwise struggling with DNA identification evidence at least since 1985.6 In the first wave of cases, expert testimony for the * Regents' Professor, Arizona State University College of Law, Box 877906, Tempe, AZ 85287-7906 (602 965-2922, [email protected]). A version of this paper was presented at the 1992 Joint Statistical Meetings of the American Statistical Association, the Biometric Society, and the Institute of Mathematical Statistics. I am grateful to Herman Cheroff for comments on that paper and to Colin Aitken, Richard Lempert, Bruce Weir, and especially Bernard Devlin for comments on later drafts. The errors that remain despite this guidance are entirely my own.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolution Is a Quantitative Science
    Book Review/Science in the Media Evolution Is a Quantitative Science John F. Y. Brookfield* Institute of Genetics, School of Biology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom Evolutionary genetics is a mature field ing in evolutionary genetics must be of endeavour, and some of biology’s included in all bioinformatics and geno- greatest minds have contributed to the mics courses. Educators will find that theory of population genetics. Initially, foundation in Elements of Evolutionary Genet- they faced a problem, in that following the ics, by Brian and Deborah Charlesworth. rediscovery of Mendel’s results in the early This thorough and accurate textbook years of the 20th century, some saw an represents a remarkable achievement. The unbridgeable gulf between the sudden rigour of the approach is impeccable changes in appearance seen in the mutant throughout, and the text makes clear just forms of peas studied by Mendel, and the how many areas of biology, such as sex, gradual and subtle changes to evolving genome structure, migration and popula- populations envisaged by Darwin. The so- tion variation, and adaptive evolution called Neo-Darwinian synthesis linked itself, can be understood only through these ideas by considering the likely effect the application of formal models in which of Darwinian natural selection on varia- evolutionary processes are considered in a tions in Mendelian genes, variations which precise way. Most telling, however, is the would not necessarily have major effects consistently quantitative approach to data on organisms’ phenotypes. Unusually, for and their interpretation. While a full biology, this theory was developed, pri- appreciation of the book will require some marily by Fisher, Haldane and Wright, mathematical understanding, the steps prior to the existence of data sets to which required are clearly dealt with in appen- it could realistically be applied.
    [Show full text]
  • Editor-In-Chief Professor Brian Charlesworth Editors Dr Joan
    RSBL_8_1_cover.qxd 1/12/12 12:14 PM Page 2 Editor-in-Chief GUIDANCE FOR AUTHORS Professor Brian Charlesworth Selection criteria Editors Categories The criteria for selection are scientific excellence, originality and Papers published in Biology Letters will be categorised by subject, Dr Joan Herbers interest across disciplines within biology. Papers are assessed by the which include Editorial Board for suitability before full peer-review. Their Dr Paul Sniegowski • animal behaviour • marine biology recommendations are passed to the Editor. The Editor is responsible Publishing Editor for all editorial decisions and he makes these decisions based on the • biomechanics • molecular evolution Charlotte Wray reports received from the referees and the Editorial Board. • community ecology • neurobiology • conservation biology • palaeontology Editorial Board Publishing format • pathogen biology Biology Letters are published regularly online and in bimonthly print • evolutionary biology Brian Charlesworth, Editor-in-Chief Alex Kacelnik School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh Department of Zoology, Oxford University issues. Along with all Royal Society journals, we are committed to • phylogeny Joan Herbers, Editor Laurent Keller • evolutionary developmental Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne archiving and providing perpetual access. Although the printed biology Paul Sniegowski, Editor Nicole King • physiology Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley version of Biology Letters is limited to 2500 words, there is the Tom Little • genome biology • population ecology Leticia Avilés Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia Martine Maan facility for Electronic Supplementary Material (ESM).
    [Show full text]
  • Genetics Society News
    JULY 2012 | ISSUE 67 GENETICS SOCIETY NEWS In this issue The Genetics Society News is edited • New Honorary Members by David Hosken and items for future • Punnett’s Square issues can be sent to the editor, by email to [email protected]. • Meetings The Newsletter is published twice a • Summer Student and Travel Reports year, with copy dates of 1st June and 26th November. Collecting saltwater samples in the Dead Sea, part of a fieldwork grant. See page 39 A WORD FROM THE EDITOR A word from the editor Welcome to issue 67. not fail (why not at trip to Lisbon instead?). It includes the amusing elcome to another issue of the dialog; WNewsletter. We include the usual interesting range of articles, ‘Columbus: “But your guidelines student reports, meeting reports and say that a lot of preliminary data so on, but I am also very pleased are not required for proposals of to include the biographies of our high impact”. newest Honorary Members, a group Ferdinand: “And you believe that? of outstanding geneticists who have Hahahaha! What an idiot”.’ all made great contributions to the The article makes some excellent field. I wonder what they would points and makes them well. It is make of an amusing, yet somewhat a must-read, and reviewers and depressing commentary published panels should remember that if in a recent issue of Genome Biology it cannot fail and if we know the (Goodbye Columbus: Genome answers beforehand, it is not Biology 2012 13:155)? really science. The article places Columbus before Read on and enjoy, and I can only the King and Queen of Spain after hope that the summer weather his funding application to sail west where you are, is a darn sight to seek the Indies has been rejected.
    [Show full text]
  • Print RSBL 4 4 Cover
    RSBL_4_4_cover.qxp 7/4/08 4:03 PM Page 2 GUIDANCE FOR AUTHORS Editor Selection criteria Categories The criteria for selection are scientific excellence, originality and Papers published in Biology Letters will be categorised by subject, Professor Brian Charlesworth interest across disciplines within biology. Papers are assessed by the which include Publishing Editor Editorial Board for suitability before full peer-review. Their • animal behaviour • molecular evolution Fiona Pring recommendations are passed to the Editor. The Editor is responsible for all editorial decisions and he makes these decisions based on the • biomechanics • neurobiology reports received from the referees and the Editorial Board. • community ecology • palaeontology Editorial Board • evolutionary biology Publishing format • pathogen biology Brian Charlesworth, Editor Jessica Gurevitch • evolutionary developmental Biology Letters are published regularly online and in bimonthly print • phylogeny School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University biology Kathryn Arnold Daniel Haydon issues. Along with all Royal Society journals, we are committed to • physiology Division of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, University of Glasgow Division of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, University of Glasgow archiving and providing perpetual access. Although the printed • genome biology Phoebe Barnard Joan Herbers version of Biology Letters is limited to 2500 words, there is the Global Change Research Group,
    [Show full text]
  • Mutualism Between Self‑Splicing Introns and Their Hosts
    www.biomedcentral.com/bmcbiol U A A A U U A - U P9.1 G - C G - C U - G P9.2 A U U A C A C A U G C A G G G G U A A G G - - - - - - - A - - - - - - - U C U A U U C U G U A C G U C G C G C G P9 A A A 3’ C A P12 exon2 P9.0a A G U td c U U U C U U c A C G A A - U 60 A G a A P9.0b G U A P10 u G - C P5 A A U G - C U - G c A - U A - U 5’SS G - U - C - G C C u G AC P7.2 C P1 g - C 10 C - G U - G 70 A A g - C 3’SS U - A P7 C - G A A g G - C G A U - G u A - U A - U C - G exon1 U - A A G td U P4 C - G A A C - G UA G - C C U U - A A C C - G 5’ IMAGEA C - G C - G P7.1 U - A C - G G - A P6 C G A - U U G C - A U P3 G U - A U U 80 U U A C - G A A U - G U A A U - A A A G - U G A A 860 A - U U U G - C G - C U - A U - A U - A U - A G - C A - U P2 G - C P8 P6a U - A U - A A - U A - U A - U A - U G - C 20 A - U C - G 90 G - U G - C A C A - U G A A U C - G U G U - G 850 U U F I-TevI OR Learning to live together: mutualism between self‑splicing introns and their hosts David Edgell, Venkata R Chalamcharla & Marlene Belfort Editorial Office BMC Biology BioMed Central Ltd Floor 6, 236 Gray’s Inn Road London WC1X 8HB United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0) 20 3192 2000 Fax: +44 (0) 20 3192 2011 Email: [email protected] Editor: Miranda Robertson Deputy Editors: Penelope Austin, Ann Le Good Assistant Editor: Kester Jarvis Editorial Assistant: Alice Plane Senior Journal Development Editor: Ciaran O’Neill Editorial Administrators: Gaby Anderson, Vikki Bean Production Manager: Caroline Hering Production staff: Eddy Baker, Rahila Esposito, Ross Hopkins Editorial
    [Show full text]
  • 5Th – 8Th January 2020
    5th – 8th January 2020 Welcome to PopGroup53 We would like to warmly welcome you to this year’s PopGroup – the 53rd. Since 1967, PopGroup has been a friendly, inclusive and stimulating environment to discuss population genetics and evolutionary biology. We hope that this edition – the third in Leicester (1989 & 2003 previously) – is likewise. To those regular PopGroup attendees - welcome back. To those of you new to PopGroup - we hope this is the first of many. Leicester is a wonderfully diverse city, well-known for its Asian cuisine. Less well-known are its interesting biological links. It is the birth place of Henry Walter Bates – inspiration for our PopGroup53 logo – and Alfred Russel Wallace was for a time a teacher at the Collegiate School. Bates and Wallace met in Leicester and became friends, Bates teaching Wallace the fascination of insects. This friendship led to their joint voyage to South America in 1848, a trip which lasted 11 years for Bates. Leicester is also the birthplace of David Attenborough, whose father was principal of University College Leicester, the forerunner to the University. David Attenborough’s iconic natural history television programmes have helped inspire countless biologists – including many of us. We are very excited about the programme of talks and posters that many of you will deliver over the coming days. We particularly wish to thank our plenary speakers - Katrina Lythgoe, Melissa Wilson, Anne Yoder and Stuart West - and Genetics Society prize winners – Oliver Pybus and Rosina Savisaar - for coming
    [Show full text]
  • BRYAN CAMPBELL CLARKE ANN CLARKE 24 June 1932
    BRYAN CAMPBELL CLARKE ANN CLARKE 24 june 1932 . 27 february 2014 PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY VOL. 161, NO. 1, MARCH 2017 Clarke.indd 85 4/7/2017 3:51:19 PM biographical memoirs ROFESSOR BRYAN CLARKE was a world-leading evolutionary geneticist. He combined theoretical understanding of the principles P of evolutionary biology, an appreciation of the process of molec- ular evolution, and a love of fieldwork, through which he studied the genetic diversity of wild populations and the patterns of natural selection that operated on them. Bryan’s primary interest was in studying evolution in the wild. In trying to observe evolution in action, geneticists focus on genetic polymorphisms, in which different genetic types (“morphs”) coexist in the same wild population. In understanding how such variation is generated, and how it is maintained, we gain insight into the process of evolution as it has operated over the course of life on earth. Bryan’s early years were spent in England. His family had roots in the Bolton area of Lancashire—a county whose industrial legacy of cotton mills contrasts with its possession of some of the most pleasant rural areas of the country. But Bryan was born in the summer of 1932 in Gatley, a rural suburb south of the industrial city of Manchester, in the county of Cheshire. Later, age 6, Bryan moved with his parents and sister to the county of Northamptonshire, where he lived initially in the village of Stanwick, moving to Sywell after one winter. Their home at Sywell Hall, an Elizabethan house of 40 rooms, reflected the family’s increasing fortunes.
    [Show full text]
  • PGG45 Nottigham
    PopGroup 45: University of Nottingham General information Welcome to The 45th Population Genetics Group Meeting Table of Contents General information .............................................................................................. 3 Talks ...................................................................................................................... 8 Plenary Lectures .................................................................................................. 12 Talk Abstracts ...................................................................................................... 13 Poster Abstracts ................................................................................................... 52 List of Participants ............................................................................................... 63 Notes ................................................................................................................... 67 Organisers: Angus Davison, John Brookfield, Sara Goodacre, Tamsin Majerus This year's meeting is dedicated to Dr Bill Jordan (1962‐2011), Senior Research Fellow at the Institute of Zoology, ZSL, who passed away in May. Bill was a familiar face at Pop Group. His scientific contributions, and his company, will be very much missed. 3 PopGroup 45: University of Nottingham General information The organisers would like to thank the following sponsors for supporting this meeting: 4 PopGroup 45: University of Nottingham General information General information Accommodation is in the
    [Show full text]
  • What Evolvability Really Is
    Penultimate Draft What evolvability really is Rachael L. Brown Abstract In recent years, the concept of evolvability has been gaining in prominence both within evolutionary developmental biology (Evo- devo) and the broader field of evolutionary biology. Despite this, there remains considerable disagreement about what evolvability is. is paper offers a solution to this problem. I argue that, in focusing too closely on the role played by evolvability as an explanandum in Evo- devo, existing philosophical attempts to clarify the evolvability concept have been too narrow. Within evolutionary biology more broadly, evolvability offers a robust explanation for the evolutionary trajectories of populations. Evolvability is an abstract, robust, dispositional property of populations, which captures the joint causal influence of their internal features upon the outcomes of evolution (as opposed to the causal influence of selection, which is oen characterised as external). When considering the nature of the physical basis of this disposition, it becomes clear that the many existing definitions of evolvability at play within Evo-devo should be understood as capturing only aspects of a much broader phenomenon. 1 Introduction Over the past twenty years, there has been increasing interest in “evolvability” from within evolutionary biology and Evo-devo more specifically (Kisrchner and Gerhart [1998], [2006]; Pigliucci [2008]; Brookfield [2009]). Despite its growing role in science, there remains significant confusion surrounding what is meant by evolvability. e prevailing philosophical response to this lack of conceptual clarity can be seen in the work of Massimo Pigliucci ([2008]), John Brookfield ([2001], [2009]) and Alan Love ([2003]). eir proposed accounts of evolvability are best thought of as “cluster concept” approaches.
    [Show full text]