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Blueprint Staff Magazine for the University of Oxford | September 2016
blueprint Staff magazine for the University of Oxford | September 2016 Chemistry’s organic growth | Secrets of successful spelling | Oxford time News in brief u Oxford has topped the Times Higher research fellow at the college, set off at 6.30am Education World University Rankings for and arrived at Homerton, Harris Manchester’s 2016–17 – the first time in the 13-year history of twin college, in the afternoon. OxfordUniversity Images/Rob Judges the rankings that a UK institution has secured the top spot. The rankings judge research-intensive u The University’s phone system is being universities across five areas: teaching, research, replaced by a new service called Chorus. citations, international outlook and knowledge The service is being rolled out on a building- transfer. In total UK institutions took 91 of the by-building basis between autumn 2016 and 980 places, with the University of Cambridge spring 2018. Chorus will deliver replacement (fourth) and Imperial College London (eighth) phones together with access to a web portal, also making the top ten. which will provide additional functionality such as managing your voicemail, accessing u The University and local NHS partners have your call history, and sending and receiving won £126.5m to support medical research. instant messages. Details at https://projects.it. The money, from the National Institute for ox.ac.uk/icp. Health Research, includes £113.7m for the existing University of Oxford/Oxford University u The University has opened a new nursery Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, and on the Old Road Campus in Headington, £12.8m for a new Biomedical Research Centre bringing the total number of University-owned specialising in mental health and dementia, nurseries to five. -
Elect Your Council
Volume 41 • Issue 3 IMS Bulletin April/May 2012 Elect your Council Each year IMS holds elections so that its members can choose the next President-Elect CONTENTS of the Institute and people to represent them on IMS Council. The candidate for 1 IMS Elections President-Elect is Bin Yu, who is Chancellor’s Professor in the Department of Statistics and the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, at the University 2 Members’ News: Huixia of California at Berkeley. Wang, Ming Yuan, Allan Sly, The 12 candidates standing for election to the IMS Council are (in alphabetical Sebastien Roch, CR Rao order) Rosemary Bailey, Erwin Bolthausen, Alison Etheridge, Pablo Ferrari, Nancy 4 Author Identity and Open L. Garcia, Ed George, Haya Kaspi, Yves Le Jan, Xiao-Li Meng, Nancy Reid, Laurent Bibliography Saloff-Coste, and Richard Samworth. 6 Obituary: Franklin Graybill The elected Council members will join Arnoldo Frigessi, Steve Lalley, Ingrid Van Keilegom and Wing Wong, whose terms end in 2013; and Sandrine Dudoit, Steve 7 Statistical Issues in Assessing Hospital Evans, Sonia Petrone, Christian Robert and Qiwei Yao, whose terms end in 2014. Performance Read all about the candidates on pages 12–17, and cast your vote at http://imstat.org/elections/. Voting is open until May 29. 8 Anirban’s Angle: Learning from a Student Left: Bin Yu, candidate for IMS President-Elect. 9 Parzen Prize; Recent Below are the 12 Council candidates. papers: Probability Surveys Top row, l–r: R.A. Bailey, Erwin Bolthausen, Alison Etheridge, Pablo Ferrari Middle, l–r: Nancy L. Garcia, Ed George, Haya Kaspi, Yves Le Jan 11 COPSS Fisher Lecturer Bottom, l–r: Xiao-Li Meng, Nancy Reid, Laurent Saloff-Coste, Richard Samworth 12 Council Candidates 18 Awards nominations 19 Terence’s Stuff: Oscars for Statistics? 20 IMS meetings 24 Other meetings 27 Employment Opportunities 28 International Calendar of Statistical Events 31 Information for Advertisers IMS Bulletin 2 . -
978-961-293-071-4.Pdf PUBLIC LECTURES 53
CONTENTS 8th European Congress of Mathematics 20–26 June 2021 • Portorož, Slovenia PLENARY SPEAKERS 1 Presentation of Plenary, Invited, Public, Abel and Prize Speakers at the 8ECM Edited by INVITED SPEAKERS 11 Nino Bašic´ Ademir Hujdurovic´ Klavdija Kutnar THE EMS PRIZES 33 Tomaž Pisanski Vito Vitrih THE FELIX KLEIN PRIZE 43 Published by University of Primorska Press THE OTTO NEUGEBAUER PRIZE 45 Koper, Slovenia • www.hippocampus.si © 2021 University of Primorska ABEL LECTURE 49 Electronic Edition https://www.hippocampus.si/ISBN/978-961-293-071-4.pdf PUBLIC LECTURES 53 https://www.hippocampus.si/ISBN/978-961-293-072-1/index.html https://doi.org/10.26493/978-961-293-071-4 Kataložni zapis o publikaciji (CIP) pripravili v Narodni in univerzitetni knjižnici v Ljubljani COBISS.SI-ID = 65201411 ISBN 978-961-293-071-4 (pdf) ISBN 978-961-293-072-1 (html) PLENARY SPEAKERS 8th European Congress of Mathematics Plenary Speakers Peter Bühlmann Nirenberg, from the Courant Institute, New York University, 1994. Following his PhD, he has held the positions of Member of the Institute for Advanced ETH Zürich Study, Princeton, 1994–95; Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris VI, 1998; Harrington Faculty Fellow, The University of Texas at Austin, 2001–02; and Tenure Associate Professor, The University Biosketch of Texas at Austin, 2002–03. Since 2003, he has been an ICREA Research Peter Bühlmann is Professor of Mathematics and Professor at the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. He received the Kurt Statistics, and Director of Foundations of Data Science at ETH Zürich. He Friedrichs Prize, New York University, 1995, and is a Fellow of the American studied mathematics at ETH Zürich and received his doctoral degree in 1993 Mathematical Society, inaugural class of 2012. -
Mating Patterns in a Hybrid Zone of Fire-Bellied Toads
Heredity (2005) 94, 247–257 & 2005 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved 0018-067X/05 $30.00 www.nature.com/hdy Mating patterns in a hybrid zone of fire-bellied toads (Bombina): inferences from adult and full-sib genotypes BNu¨ rnberger1, NH Barton2, LEB Kruuk2 and TH Vines1,2,3 1Department Biologie II, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universita¨tMu¨nchen, Grosshaderner Str. 2, 82152 Planegg-Martinsried, Germany; 2Institute of Cell, Animal and Population Biology, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, Scotland We present two novel methods to infer mating patterns from The second approach is based solely on the offspring genetic data. They differ from existing statistical methods of genotypes and relies on the fact that a linear relation exists parentage inference in that they apply to populations that between associations among the offspring and those in the deviate from Hardy–Weinberg and linkage equilibrium, and population of breeding pairs. We apply both methods to a so are suited for the study of assortative mating in hybrid sample from the hybrid zone between the fire-bellied toads zones. The core data set consists of genotypes at several Bombina bombina and B. variegata (Anura: Disco glossidae) loci for a number of full-sib clutches of unknown parentage. in Croatia. Consistently, both approaches provide no Our inference is based throughout on estimates of allelic evidence for a departure from random mating, despite associations within and across loci, such as heterozygote adequate statistical power. Instead, B. variegata-like indivi- deficit and pairwise linkage disequilibrium. In the first duals among the adults contributed disproportionately to the method, the most likely parents of a given clutch are offspring cohort, consistent with their preference for the type determined from the genotypic distribution of the associated of breeding habitat in which this study was conducted. -
The BEST WRITING on MATHEMATICS
The BEST WRITING on MATHEMATICS 2012 The BEST WRITING on MATHEMATICS 2012 Mircea Pitici, Editor FOREWORD BY DAVID MUMFORD P RI NC E TO N U N IVER S I T Y P RE SS P RI NC E TO N A N D OX FORD Copyright © 2013 by Princeton University Press Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, 6 Oxford Street, Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1TW press.princeton.edu All Rights Reserved ISBN 978- 0- 691-15655-2 This book has been composed in Perpetua Printed on acid- free paper. ∞ Printed in the United States of America 1 3 5 7 9 10 8 6 4 2 For my parents Contents Foreword: The Synergy of Pure and Applied Mathematics, of the Abstract and the Concrete DAVID MUMFORD ix Introduction MIRCEA PITICI xvii Why Math Works MARIO LIVIO 1 Is Mathematics Discovered or Invented? TIMOTHY GOWERS 8 The Unplanned Impact of Mathematics PETER ROWLETT 21 An Adventure in the Nth Dimension BRIAN HAYES 30 Structure and Randomness in the Prime Numbers TERENCE TAO 43 The Strangest Numbers in String Theory JOHN C. BAEZ AND JOHN HUERTA 50 Mathematics Meets Photography: The Viewable Sphere DAVID SWART AND BRUCE TORRENCE 61 Dancing Mathematics and the Mathematics of Dance SARAH- MARIE BELCASTRO AND KARL SCHAFFER 79 Can One Hear the Sound of a Theorem? ROB SCHNEIDERMAN 93 Flat- Unfoldability and Woven Origami Tessellations ROBERT J. LANG 113 A Continuous Path from High School Calculus to University Analysis TIMOTHY GOWERS 129 viii Contents Mathematics Teachers’ Subtle, Complex Disciplinary Knowledge BRENT DAVIS 135 How to Be a Good Teacher Is an Undecidable Problem ERICA FLAPAN 141 How Your Philosophy of Mathematics Impacts Your Teaching BONNIE GOLD 149 Variables in Mathematics Education SUSANNA S. -
2017 Magdalen College Record
Magdalen College Record Magdalen College Record 2017 2017 Conference Facilities at Magdalen¢ We are delighted that many members come back to Magdalen for their wedding (exclusive to members), celebration dinner or to hold a conference. We play host to associations and organizations as well as commercial conferences, whilst also accommodating summer schools. The Grove Auditorium seats 160 and has full (HD) projection fa- cilities, and events are supported by our audio-visual technician. We also cater for a similar number in Hall for meals and special banquets. The New Room is available throughout the year for private dining for The cover photograph a minimum of 20, and maximum of 44. was taken by Marcin Sliwa Catherine Hughes or Penny Johnson would be pleased to discuss your requirements, available dates and charges. Please contact the Conference and Accommodation Office at [email protected] Further information is also available at www.magd.ox.ac.uk/conferences For general enquiries on Alumni Events, please contact the Devel- opment Office at [email protected] Magdalen College Record 2017 he Magdalen College Record is published annually, and is circu- Tlated to all members of the College, past and present. If your contact details have changed, please let us know either by writ- ing to the Development Office, Magdalen College, Oxford, OX1 4AU, or by emailing [email protected] General correspondence concerning the Record should be sent to the Editor, Magdalen College Record, Magdalen College, Ox- ford, OX1 4AU, or, preferably, by email to [email protected]. -
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Volume 47 • Issue 1 IMS Bulletin January/February 2018 National Academy new member The US National Academy of Medicine (NAM) has announced the election of 70 reg- CONTENTS ular members and 10 international members. Among them is Nicholas Patrick Jewell, 1 National Academy of University of California, Berkeley. Medicine elects Jewell Election to the Academy is considered one of the highest honors in the fields of 2 Members’ news: Nick Horton, health and medicine, recognizing individuals who have made major contributions to Eric Kolaczyk, Hongzhe Li, the advancement of the medical sciences, health care, and public health. A diversity Runze Li, Douglas Simpson, of talent among NAM’s membership is Greg Lawler, Mike Jordan, Mir assured by its Articles of Organization, Masoom Ali which stipulate that at least one-quarter 3 Journal news: EJP, ECP, Prob of the membership is selected from fields Surveys; OECD guidelines outside the health professions, for exam- 4 Takis Konstantopoulos: new ple, from law, engineering, social sciences, column and the humanities—and statistics. The newly elected members bring 6 Recent papers: Electronic Journal of Probability; Electronic NAM’s total membership to 2,127 and Communications in Probability the number of international members to 172. 11 Special Invited Lecturers; IMS Fellow Nicholas P. Jewell is New Textbook Professor of Biostatistics and Statistics 12 Obituary: Ron Getoor at the University of California, Berkeley. 13 IMS Awards Since arriving at Berkeley in 1981, he has held various academic and administrative 15 Student Puzzle Corner 19; New Researcher Award positions, most notably serving as Vice Provost from 1994 to 2000. -
3718 Issue63july2010 1.Pdf
Issue 63.qxd:Genetic Society News 1/10/10 14:41 Page 1 JULYJULLYY 2010 | ISSUEISSUE 63 GENETICSGENNETICSS SOCIETYSOCIEETY NENEWSEWS In this issue The Genetics Society NewsNewws is edited by U Genetics Society PresidentPresident Honoured Honoured ProfProf David Hosken and items ittems for future future issues can be sent to thee editor,editor, preferably preferably U Mouse Genetics Meeting by email to [email protected],D.J.Hosken@@exeter.ac.uk, or U SponsoredSponsored Meetings Meetings hardhard copy to Chair in Evolutionary Evoolutionary Biology, Biology, UniversityUniversity of Exeter,Exeter, Cornwall Cornnwall Campus, U The JBS Haldane LectureLecture Tremough,Tremough, Penryn, TR10 0 9EZ UK.UK. The U Schools Evolutionn ConferenceConference Newsletter is published twicet a year,year, with copy dates of 1st June andand 26th November.November. U TaxiTaxi Drivers The British YeastYeaste Group Group descend on Oxford Oxford for their 2010 meeting: m see the reportreport on page 35. 3 Image © Georgina McLoughlin Issue 63.qxd:Genetic Society News 1/10/10 14:41 Page 2 A WORD FROM THE EDITOR A word from the editor Welcome to issue 63. In this issue we announce a UK is recognised with the award of a CBE in the new Genetics Society Prize to Queen’s Birthday Honours, tells us about one of Welcome to my last issue as join the medals and lectures we her favourite papers by Susan Lindquist, the 2010 editor of the Genetics Society award. The JBS Haldane Mendel Lecturer. Somewhat unusually we have a News, after 3 years in the hot Lecture will be awarded couple of Taxi Drivers in this issue – Brian and seat and a total of 8 years on annually to recognise Deborah Charlesworth are not so happy about the committee it is time to excellence in communicating the way that the print media deals with some move on before I really outstay aspects of genetics research to scientific issues and Chris Ponting bemoans the my welcome! It has been a the public. -
DNA Evidence: Probability, Population Genetics, and the Courts David H
Penn State Law eLibrary Journal Articles Faculty Works 1993 DNA Evidence: Probability, Population Genetics, and the Courts David H. Kaye Penn State Law Follow this and additional works at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/fac_works Part of the Criminal Law Commons, Evidence Commons, and the Science and Technology Law Commons Recommended Citation David H. Kaye, DNA Evidence: Probability, Population Genetics, and the Courts, 7 Harv. J.L. & Tech. 101 (1993). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Works at Penn State Law eLibrary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal Articles by an authorized administrator of Penn State Law eLibrary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Volume 7, Fall Issue, 1993 DNA EVIDENCE: PROBABILITY, POPULATION GENETICS, AND THE COURTS David H. Kaye* INTRODUCTION Courts, attorneys, scientists, statisticians, journalists, and government 4 agencies have been explaining,' examining, 2 promoting,3 proselytizing, denigrating,5 and otherwise struggling with DNA identification evidence at least since 1985.6 In the first wave of cases, expert testimony for the * Regents' Professor, Arizona State University College of Law, Box 877906, Tempe, AZ 85287-7906 (602 965-2922, [email protected]). A version of this paper was presented at the 1992 Joint Statistical Meetings of the American Statistical Association, the Biometric Society, and the Institute of Mathematical Statistics. I am grateful to Herman Cheroff for comments on that paper and to Colin Aitken, Richard Lempert, Bruce Weir, and especially Bernard Devlin for comments on later drafts. The errors that remain despite this guidance are entirely my own. -
Evolution Is a Quantitative Science
Book Review/Science in the Media Evolution Is a Quantitative Science John F. Y. Brookfield* Institute of Genetics, School of Biology, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom Evolutionary genetics is a mature field ing in evolutionary genetics must be of endeavour, and some of biology’s included in all bioinformatics and geno- greatest minds have contributed to the mics courses. Educators will find that theory of population genetics. Initially, foundation in Elements of Evolutionary Genet- they faced a problem, in that following the ics, by Brian and Deborah Charlesworth. rediscovery of Mendel’s results in the early This thorough and accurate textbook years of the 20th century, some saw an represents a remarkable achievement. The unbridgeable gulf between the sudden rigour of the approach is impeccable changes in appearance seen in the mutant throughout, and the text makes clear just forms of peas studied by Mendel, and the how many areas of biology, such as sex, gradual and subtle changes to evolving genome structure, migration and popula- populations envisaged by Darwin. The so- tion variation, and adaptive evolution called Neo-Darwinian synthesis linked itself, can be understood only through these ideas by considering the likely effect the application of formal models in which of Darwinian natural selection on varia- evolutionary processes are considered in a tions in Mendelian genes, variations which precise way. Most telling, however, is the would not necessarily have major effects consistently quantitative approach to data on organisms’ phenotypes. Unusually, for and their interpretation. While a full biology, this theory was developed, pri- appreciation of the book will require some marily by Fisher, Haldane and Wright, mathematical understanding, the steps prior to the existence of data sets to which required are clearly dealt with in appen- it could realistically be applied. -
Editor-In-Chief Professor Brian Charlesworth Editors Dr Joan
RSBL_8_1_cover.qxd 1/12/12 12:14 PM Page 2 Editor-in-Chief GUIDANCE FOR AUTHORS Professor Brian Charlesworth Selection criteria Editors Categories The criteria for selection are scientific excellence, originality and Papers published in Biology Letters will be categorised by subject, Dr Joan Herbers interest across disciplines within biology. Papers are assessed by the which include Editorial Board for suitability before full peer-review. Their Dr Paul Sniegowski • animal behaviour • marine biology recommendations are passed to the Editor. The Editor is responsible Publishing Editor for all editorial decisions and he makes these decisions based on the • biomechanics • molecular evolution Charlotte Wray reports received from the referees and the Editorial Board. • community ecology • neurobiology • conservation biology • palaeontology Editorial Board Publishing format • pathogen biology Biology Letters are published regularly online and in bimonthly print • evolutionary biology Brian Charlesworth, Editor-in-Chief Alex Kacelnik School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh Department of Zoology, Oxford University issues. Along with all Royal Society journals, we are committed to • phylogeny Joan Herbers, Editor Laurent Keller • evolutionary developmental Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne archiving and providing perpetual access. Although the printed biology Paul Sniegowski, Editor Nicole King • physiology Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley version of Biology Letters is limited to 2500 words, there is the Tom Little • genome biology • population ecology Leticia Avilés Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia Martine Maan facility for Electronic Supplementary Material (ESM). -
(EPSRC): Annual Report and Accounts 2017 to 2018
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017 - 2018 Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2017-18 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Schedule 1 of the Science and Technology Act 1965 Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 12 July 2018 HC1227 © Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (copyright 2018) The text of this document (this excludes, where present, the Royal Arms and all departmental or agency logos) may be reproduced free of charge in any format or medium provided that it is reproduced accurately and not in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council copyright and the document title specified. Where third party material has been identified, permission from the respective copyright holder must be sought. This publication is available at www.gov.uk/government/publications Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to: UKRI Polaris House North Star Avenue Swindon SN2 1FL ISBN 978-1-5286-0386-7 CCS0518609414 Printed on paper containing 75% recycled fibre content minimum Printed in the UK by UKRI’s Internal Service Provider on behalf of the Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office ContentsCONTENTS PERFORMANCE REPORT Overview 02 Performance Analysis 14 ACCOUNTABILITY REPORT Corporate Governance Report 40 Remuneration and Staff Report 59 Parliamentary Accountability and Audit Report 72 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure 76 Statement of Financial Position 77 Statement of Cash Flows 78 Statement of Changes in Taxpayers’ Equity 79 Notes to the Accounts 80 Performance Report Overview The overview provides a short statement from the Chair and CEO of EPSRC setting out some of the key highlights for the year, with the main body of the overview summarising progress against the organisation’s Delivery Plan for the period 2017-18.