Tawau Hills Park Sabah 1 Stop Wildlife Borneo Wildlife Checklist
Amphibians Mammals Reptiles Birds The Board of Trustee of the Sabah Park of the Trustee The Board of Amphibians
Asian Tree Toad Rentapia rugosa
Brown Slender Toad Ansonia leptopus
Brown Tree Toad Rentapia hosii
Crested Toad Ingerophrynus divergens
Giant River Toad Phrynoidis juxtasper
Long-fingered Slender Toad Ansonia longidigita Bufonidae North Borneo Slender Toad Ansonia fuliginea
Sabah Earless Toad Sabahphrynus maculatus
Spiny Slender Toad Ansonia spinulifer
True Toad Pelophryne sp.
1 Tawau Hills Park Amphibians
Balu Eastern Frog/ Dwarf Mountain Frog Alcalus baluensis Ceratobatrachidae
Common Puddle Frog Occidozyga laevis
Crab-eating Frog Fejervaya cancrivora
Giant River Frog Limnonectes leporinus
Grass Frog Fejervaya limnocharis
Greater Swamp Frog Limnonectes ingeri Dicroglossidae Kuhl’s Creek frog Limnonectes cf. kuhlii
Masked Swamp Frog Limnonectus paramacrodon
Peat Swamp Frog Limnonectes malesianus Wildlife Checklist 2 Rivulet Frog Limnonectus hikidai
Rough Guardian Frog Limnonectes finchi
Seep Frog Occidozyga baluensis
Smooth Guardian Frog
Dicroglossidae Limnonectes palavanensis
Yellow-bellied Puddle Frog Occidozyga sumatrana
Bornean Horned Frog Megophrys nasuta
Burrowing Frog Leptobrachella sp.
Lowland Litter Frog Leptobrachium abbotti
Montane Litter Frog Leptobrachium montanum/gunungense Megophryidae Painted Slender Frog Leptolalax pictus
Rough Horned Frog Megophrys edwardinae 3 Tawau Hills Park Amphibians
Slender Litter Frog Leptolalax fritinniens
Tree Hole Frog Metaphrynella sundana
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Megophryidae Leptobrachella sp.
Bornean Sticky Frog Kalophrynus meizon
Brown Bullfrog Kaloula baleata
Burrowing Frog Glyphoglossus sp.
Dotted Sticky Frog/ Dotted Grainy Frog Kalophrynus punctatus
Least Narrow- mouthed Frog Microhyla perparva Microhylidae Lesser Sticky Frog Kalophrynus subterrestris
Intermediate Sticky Frog Kalophrynus intermedius
Matang Narrow-mouthed Frog Microhyla borneensis Wildlife Checklist 4 Rufous-sided Sticky Frog Kalophrynus pleurostigma
Saffron-bellied Frog Chaperina fusca
Microhylidae Variable Sticky Frog Kalophrynus cf. heterochirus
Black-spotted Rock Frog/ Dancing Frog Staurois guttatus
Brown Torrent Frog Meristogenys phaeomerus
Cricket Frog Amnirana nicobariensis
Dusky-footed/Northern Torrent Frog Meristogenys orphnocnemis Ranidae Green Paddy Frog Hylarana erythraea
Green-spotted Rock Frog Staurois tuberilinguis
Hole-in-the-head Frog Huia cavitympanum 5 Tawau Hills Park Amphibians
Large White-lipped Frog Chalcorana megalonesa
Lesser Rock Frog Staurois parvus
Mahogany Frog Hylarana luctuosa
Poisonous Rock Frog Odorrana hosii
Rock Skipper Staurois latopalmatus
Sandy-eyed Torrent Frog Meristogenys amaropalamus Ranidae Spotted Stream Frog Pulchrana picturata
Striped Stream Frog Pulchrana signata
White-lipped Frog Chalcorana raniceps
Whitehead’s Torrent Frog Meristogenys whiteheadi
Wildlife Checklist 6 Brown Tree Frog Rhacophorus harrissoni
Borneo Flying Frog Rhacophorus borneensis
Cinnamon Frog/ White- spotted Tree Frog Nyctixalus pictus
Collett’s Tree frog/ Black-spotted Tree Frog Polypedates colletti
Common Tree Frog/ Four-lined Tree Frog Polypedates leucomystax
Dark-eared Tree Frog Polypedates macrotis
Rhacophoridae Dring’s Flying Frog/ White-eared Tree Frog Feihyla kajau Danum Bush Frog Philautus disgregus File-eared Tree Frog Polypedates otilophus
Frilled Tree Frog Kurixalus appendiculatus
Golden-legged Bush Frog Philautus aurantium 7 Tawau Hills Park Amphibians
Hose’s Bush Frog/ Borneo Bubbled-nest Frog Philautus hosii
Harlequin Tree Frog Rhacophorus pardalis
Jade Tree Frog Rhacophorus dulitensis
Malkmus’s Tree Frog Rhacophorus malkmusi
Mjoberg’s Bush Frog Philautus mjobergi Mossy Bush Frog Philautus macroscelis
Obscure Bush Frog Rhacophoridae Philautus tectus
Peter’s Bush Frog Philautus petersi
Short-nosed Tree Frog/Snub-nosed tree frog Rhacophorus gauni
Wallace’s Flying Frog Rhacophorus nigropalmatus
- Philautus cf. kakipanjang Wildlife Checklist 8 Birds
Golden-bellied Gerygone Gerygone sulphurea Acanthizidae
Bat Hawk Machaeramphus alcinus
Black Eagle Ictinaetus malayensis
Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus
Blyth’s Hawk Eagle Spizaetus alboniger
Brahminy Kite Haliastur indus Accipitridae Changeable Hawk Eagle Spizaetus cirrhatus
Chinese Goshawk Accipiter soloensis
Crested Goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus 9 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Crested Serpent-Eagle Spilornis cheela
Grey-headed Fish Eagle Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus
Japanese Sparrowhawk Accipiter gularis
Jerdon’s Baza Aviceda jerdoni
Lesser Fish Eagle Icthyophaga humilis
Accipitridae Oriental Honey-Buzzard Pernis ptilorhynchus torquatus
Rufous-bellied Hawk-Eagle Hieraaetus kienerii
Wallace’s Hawk Eagle Spizaetus nanus
Western Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus
White-bellied Sea Eagle Haliaeetus leucogaster Wildlife Checklist 10 Common Iora Aegithina tiphia Green Iora Aegithina viridissima Aegithinidae
Banded Kingfisher Lacedo pulchella
Black-capped Kingfisher Halcyon pileata
Blue-banded Kingfisher Alcedo peninsulae
Blue-eared Kingfisher Alcedo meninting
Bornean Banded Kingfisher
Alcedinidae Lacedo melanops
Chestnut collared Kingfisher Actenoides concretus
Collared Kingfisher Todiramphus chloris
Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis 11 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Ruddy Kingfisher Halcyon coromanda
Rufous-backed Kingfisher Ceyx rufidorsa motleyi
Alcedinidae Stork-billed Kingfisher Pelargopsis capensis
Oriental Darter Anhinga melanogaster Anhingidae
Asian Palm Swift Cypsiurus balasienis
Black-Nest Swiftlet Aerodramus maximus
Brown Needletail Hirundapus giganteus giganteus
Apodidae Glossy Swfitlet Collocalia esculenta
House Swift Apus nipalensis Wildlife Checklist 12 Mossy-Nest Swiftlet Aerodramus salanganus
Pasific Swift Apus pacificus
Silver-rumped Needletail
Apodidae Rhaphidura leucopygialis
White-Nest Swiftlet Aerodramus fuciphagus
Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis
Little Egret Egretta garzetta
Chinese Egret Egretta eulophotes
Great Egret Ardeidae Ardea albus
Intermediate Egret Egretta intermedia
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea 13 Tawau Hills Park Birds
White-breasted Woodswallow Artamus leucorynchus Artamidae
Black Hornbill Anthracoceros malayanus
Bushy-crested Hornbill Anorrhinus galeritus
Helmeted Hornbill Rhinoplax vigil
Oriental Pied Hornbill Anthracoceros albirostris
Rhinocerous Hornbill Buceros rhinoceros Bucerotidae
White-crowned Hornbill Berenicornis comatus
Wreathed Hornbill Rhyticeros undulatus
Wrinkled Hornbill Aceros corrugatus Wildlife Checklist 14 Bar-bellied Cuckooshrike Coracina striata
Fiery Minivet Pericrocotus igneus
Lesser Cuckooshrike Lalage fimbriata
Pied Triller Lalage nigra
Campephagidae Scarlet Minivet Pericrocotus flammeus
Sunda Cuckooshrike Coracina larvata
Bonaparte’s Nightjar Caprimulgus concretus
Large-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus macrurus
Malaysian Eared Nightjar
Caprimulgidae Eurostopodus temminckii
15 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Dark-necked Tailorbird Orthotomus atrogularis
Red-headed Tailorbird Orthotomus ruficeps
Rufous-tailed Tailorbird Orthotomus sericeus Cisticolidae
Yellow-bellied Prinia Prinia flaviventris
Emerald Dove Chalcophaps indica
Jambu Fruit Dove Ptilinopus jambu
Feral/ Rock Dove Columba livia
Green Imperial Pigeon Ducula aenea
Columbidae Large Green Pigeon Treron capellei
Little Cuckoo Dove Macropygia ruficeps
Little Green Pigeon Treron olax Wildlife Checklist 16 Mountain Imperial Pigeon Ducula badia
Pink-necked Green Pigeon Treron vernans
Ruddy Cuckoo-Dove Macropygia emiliana
Spotted Dove Streptopelia chinensis Columbidae Thick-billed Green Pigeon Treron curvirostra
Zebra Dove Geopelia striata
Dollarbird Eurystomus orientalis Coraciidae
17 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Bornean Black Magpie Platysmurus atterimus
Crested Jay Platylophus galericulatus Corvidae Slender-billed Crow Corvus enca
Asian Koel Eudynamis scolopacea
Banded-bay Cuckoo Cacomantis sonneratii
Black-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus diardi
Bornean Ground Cukcoo Carpococcyx radiceus
Brush Cuckoo
Cuculidae Cacomantis variolosus
Chestnut-bellied Malkoha Phaenicophaeus sumatranus
Chestnut-Breasted Malkoha Phaenicophaeus curvirostris
Gould’s Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx poecilurus Wildlife Checklist 18 Greater Coucal Centropus sinensis
Himalayan Cuckoo Cuculus saturatus
Indian Cuckoo Cuculus micropterus
Javan Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx fugax
Large Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx sparverioides
Lesser Coucal Lesser Coucal Cuculidae Little Bronze Cuckoo Chrysococcyx minutillus
Moustached Hawk Cuckoo Hierococcyx vagans
Oriental Cuckoo Cuculus optatus
Plaintive Cuckoo Cacomantis merulinus
Raffles’s Malkoha Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus 19 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Red-billed Malkoha Phaenicophaeus javanicus
Rufous Hawk-Cuckoo Hierococcyx hyperythrus
Short-toed Coucal Centropus rectunguis
Cuculidae Square-tailed Drongo-cuckoo Surniculus lugubris
Violet Cuckoo Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Brown-backed Flowerpecker Dicaeum everetti
Crimson-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus percussus
Orange-bellied Flowerpacker Dicaeumm trigonostigma Dicaeidae Plain Flowerpecker Dicaeum concolor
Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker Dicaeum cruentatum Wildlife Checklist 20 Scarlet-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus thoracicus
Thick-billed Flowerpecker Dicaeum agile
Yellow-breasted Flowerpecker Prionochilus maculatus
Dicaeidae Yellow-rumped Flowerpacker Prionochilus xanthopygius
Yellow-vented Flowerpacker Dicaeum chrysorrheum
Ashy Drongo Dicurus leucophaeus
Black Drongo Dicurus macrocercus
Bronzed Drongo Dicurus aeneus
Crow-billed Drongo
Dicruridae Dicrurus annectans
Greater Racquet-tailed Drongo Dicurus paradiseus
Hair-crested Drongo Dicrurus hottentottus 21 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Chestnut Munia Lonchura atricapilla Dusky Munia Lonchura fuscans Scaly-breasted Munia Lonchura punctulata Estrildidae White-bellied Munia Lonchura leucogastra
Banded Broadbill Eurylaimus javanicus
Black-and-red Broadbill Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
Black-and-yellow Broadbill Eurylaimus ochromalus
Dusky Boardbill Eurylaimidae Corydon sumatranus
Green Broadbill Calyptomena viridis
Rail Babbler Eupetes macrocerus Eupetidae
Wildlife Checklist 22 Peregrine Falcon Scarce resident race Peregrine Falcon Common migrant race
Falconidae White-fronted Falconet Microhierax latifrons
Grey-rumped Treeswift Hemiprocne longipennis
Whiskered Tree Swift Hemiprocne comata Hemiprocnidae
Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
Pacific Swallow Hirundo tahitica Hirundinidae
Malaysian Honeyguide Indicator archipelagicus Indicatoridae
23 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Asian Fairy-bluebird Irena puella
Blue-winged Leafbird Chloropsis cochinchinensis
Bornean Leafbird Chloropsis kinabaluensis Irenidae Greater Green Leafbird Chloropsis sonnerati
Lesser Green Leafbird Chloropsis cyanopogon
Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus lucionensis
Tiger Shrike Laniidae Lanius tigrinus
Blue-throated Bee-eater Merops viridis
Red-bearded Bee-eater Nyctyornis amictus Meropidae
Wildlife Checklist 24 Asian Paradise Flycatcher Terpsiphone paradisi
Black-naped Monarch Hypothymis azurea Monarchidae
Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea
Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus
Richard’s Pipit Anthus richardi Motacillidae Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava
Asian Brown Flycatcher Muscicapa dauurica dauurica
Blue-and-White Flycatcher Cyanoptila cyanomelana
Bornean Forktail Enicurus borneensis Muscicapidae Chestnut-naped Forktail Enicurus ruficapillus 25 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Dark Blue Flycatcher Cyornis concretus
Dark-sided Flycatcher Muscicapa sibirica
Large-billed Blue-Flycatcher Cyornis caerulatus
Bornean Blue Flycatcher Cyornis superbus
Grey-chested Jungle Flycatcher Rhinomyias umbratilis
Ferruginous Flycatcher Muscicapa ferruginea
Grey-streaked Flycatcher Muscicapa griseisticta Muscicapidae Hill Blue Flycatcher Cyornis banyumas
Malaysian Blue Flycatcher Cyornis turcosus
Mangrove Blue Flycatcher Cyornis rufigaster
Mugimaki Flycatcher Ficedula mugimaki
Narcissus Flycatcher Ficedula narcissina Wildlife Checklist 26 Oriental Magpie Robin Copsychus saularis adamsi
Pale Blue Flycatcher Cyornis unicolor
Rufous-chested Flycatcher Ficedula dumetoria
Rufous-tailed Shama Trichixos pyrropygus
Siberian Blue Robin Luscinia cyane
Snowy-browned Flycatcher Ficedula hyperythra
Verditer Flycatcher
Muscicapidae Eumyias thalassina
White-browed Shortwing Brachypteryx montana
White-crowned Forktail Enicurus leschenaulti
White-crowned Shama Copsychus stricklandi
Yellow-rumped Flycatcher Ficedula zanthopygia
27 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Bornean Spiderhunter Arachnothera everetti
Brown-throated Sunbird Anthreptes malacensis
Copper-throated Sunbird Nectarinia calcostetha
Little Spiderhunter Arachnothera longirostra
Long-billed Spiderhunter Arachnothera robusta
Eastern Crimson Sunbird Aethopyga siparaja
Olive-backed Sunbird Nectarinia jugularis Nectariniidae Plain Sunbird Anthreptes simplex
Purple-naped Sunbird Hypogramma hypogrammicum
Purple-throated Sunbird Nectarinia sperata
Red-throated Sunbird Anthreptes rhodolaema
Rubycheeked Chalcoparia singalensis Wildlife Checklist 28 Spectacled Spiderhunter Arachnothera flavigaster
Temminck’s Sunbird Aethopyga temminckii Nectariniidae
Thick-billed Spiderhunter Arachnothera crassirostris
Yellow-eared Spiderhunter Arachnothera chrysogenys Nectariniidae
Black-hooded Oriole Oriolus xanthornus
Dark-throated Oriole Oriolidae Oriolus xanthonotus
Eurasian Tree Sparrow Passer montanus Passeridae
29 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Abbott’s Babbler Trichastoma abbotti
Black-capped Babbler Pellorneum capistratum
Black-throated Wren-Babbler Napothera atrigularis
Bornean Wren-Babbler Ptilocichla leucogrammica
Brown Fulvetta Alcippe brunneicauda
Eyebrowed Wren-Babbler Napothera epilepidota
Ferruginous Babbler Trichastoma bicolor Pellorneidae Horsfield’s Babbler Trichastoma sepiarium
Moustached Babbler Malacopteron magnirostre
Rufous-crowned Babbler Malacopteron magnum
Scaly-crowned Babbler Malacopteron cinereum
Short-tailed Babbler Trichastoma malaccensis Wildlife Checklist 30 Sooty-capped Babbler Malacopteron affine
Striped Wren-Babbler Kenopia striata
Temminck’s Babbler Pellorneum pyrrogenys/ Pellorneum malaccense Pellorneidae
White-chested Babbler Trichastoma rostratum
Blue-breasted Quail Coturnix chinensis
Buwler’s Pheasant Lophura bulweri
Crested Fireback Lophura ignita
Crimson-headed Partridge Haematortyx sanguinicep
Phasianidae Ferruginous Partridge Caloperdix oculeus
Great Argus Argusianus argus
Roulroul/ Crested Partridge Rollulus rouloul 31 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis
Yellow-bellied Warbler Abroscopus superciliaris
Yellow-breasted Warbler Phylloscopidae Seicercus montis
Buff-necked Woodpecker Meiglyptes tukki
Buff-rumped Woodpecker Meiglyptes grammithorax
Banded Woodpecker Picus miniaceus
Maroon Woodpecker Blythipicus rubiginosus
Picidae Orange-backed Woodpecker Reinwardtipicus valindus
Checker-throated Woodpecker Picus humii
Common Flameback Dinopium javanense
Crimson-winged Woodpecker Picus pinuceus Wildlife Checklist 32 Great Slaty Woodpecker Muelleripicus pulverulentus
Grey-and-Buff Woodpecker Hemicirus concretus
Grey-capped Woodpecker Dendrocopos canicapillus
Olive-backed Woodpecker Dinopium rafflesii
Rufous Piculet Picidae Sasia abnormis
Rufous Woodpecker Celeus brachyurus
Speckled Piculet Picumnus innominatus
White-bellied Woodpecker Dryocopus javensis
Black-crowned Pitta Pitta ussheri
Blue-banded Pitta Pitta arquata Pittidae Blue-headed Pitta Pitta baudii 33 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Blue-winged Pitta Pitta moluccensis
Bornean Banded Pitta Pitta schwaneri
Garnet Pitta Pittidae Pitta granatina
Hooded Pitta Pitta sordida
Borneon Bristlehead Pityriasis gymnocephala Pityriaseidae
Gould’s Frogmouth Batrachostomus stellatus
Javan Frogmouth Batrachostomus javensis
Podargidae Large Frogmouth Batrachostomus auritus
Wildlife Checklist 34 Blue-crowned Hanging Parrot Loriculus galgulus Blue-rumped Parrot Psittinus cyanurus
Psittacidae Long-tailed Parakeet Psittacula longicauda
Black-headed Bulbul Pycnonotus atriceps Buff-vented Bulbul Iole olivacea Cinerous Bulbul Hemixos cinereous Cream-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus simplex Finsch’s Bulbul Criniger finschii Grey-bellied Bulbul Pycnonotus cyaniventris
Pycnonotidae Grey-cheeked Bulbul Criniger bres Hairy-backed Bulbul Tricholestes criniger Ochraceous Bulbul Criniger ochraceus Olive-winged Bulbul Pycnonotus plumosus 35 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Puff-backed Bulbul Pycnonotus eutilotus
Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus brunneus
Scaly-breasted Bulbul Pycnonotus squamatus
Spectacled Bulbul Pycnonotus erythropthalmos
Straw-headed Bulbul Pucnonotus zeylanicus
Pycnonotidae Streaked Bulbul Ixos malaccensis
Yellow-bellied Bulbul Criniger phaeocephalus
Yellow-vented Bulbul Pycnonotus goiavier
Red-legged Crake Rallina fasciata
Watercock Gallicrex cinerea Rallidae White-breasted Waterhen Amaurornis phoenicurus Wildlife Checklist 36 Blue Eared Barbet Magalaima australis
Bornean Barbet Megalaima eximia
Bornean Brown Barbet Calorhampus fuliginosus
Golden-faced Barbet Megalaima chrysopsis
Golden-naped Barbet Megalaima pulcherrima
Gold-whiskered Barbet Psilopogon chrysopogon
Mountain Barbet Ramphastidae Megalaima monticola
Red-crowned Barbet Megalaima rafflesii
Red-throated Barbet Megalaima mystacophanos
Yellow-crowned Barbet Megalaima henricii
37 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Pied Fantail Rhipidura javanica
Spotted Fantail Rhipidura perlata Rhipiduridae
Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos Scolopacidae
Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Sitta frontalis Sittidae
Grey-headed Canary Flycatcher Culicicapa ceylonensis Stenostiridae
Wildlife Checklist 38 Barred Eagle-Owl Bubo sumatranus
Boobook Ninox scutulata borneensis
Brown Wood Owl Strix leptogrammica
Buffy Fish-Owl Ketupa ketupu
Collared Owlet Strigidae Glaucidium brodiei Collared Scops Owl Otus bakkamoena Oriental Bay Owl Phodilus badius
Reddish Scops Owl Otus rufescens
Asian Glossy Starling Aplonis panayensis
Hill Myna Gracula religiosa Sturnidae Javan Myna Acridotheres javanicus 39 Tawau Hills Park Birds
Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus picatus
Black-winged Flycatcher-shrike Hemipus hirundinaceus
Lagre Wood Shrike Tephrodornis virgatus Vangidae Maroon-breasted Philentoma Philentoma velata
Rufous-winged Philentoma Philentoma pyrhoptera
Black-throated Babbler Stachyris nigricollis
Bold-striped Tit-Babbler Macronous bornensis montanus
Chestnut backed Scimitar Babbler Pomatorhinus montanus
Chestnut rumped Babbler
Timaliidae Stachyris maculata
Chestnut winged Babbler Stachyris erythroptera
Fluffy backed Tit-Babbler Macronous ptilosus Wildlife Checklist 40 Grey-headed Babbler Stachyris poliocephala
Grey-throated Babbler Stachyris nigriceps
Rufous-fronted Babbler Srachyris rufifrons Timaliidae
White-necked Babbler Stachyris leucotis
Cinnamon-rumped Trogon Harpactes orrophaeus
Diard’s Trogon Harpactes diardii
Orange-breasted Trogon Harpactes oreskios
Trogonidae Red-naped Trogon Harpactes kasumba
Scarlet-rumped Trogon Harpactes duvaucelii
Chestnut-capped Thrush Zoothera interpres Eyebrowed Thrush Turdidae Turdus obscurus 41 Tawau Hills Park Birds
White-bellied Erpornis Erpornis zantholeuca Vireonidae
Bornean Ibon Oculocincta squamifrons
Chestnut-crested Yuhina Yuhina everetti
Zosteropidae Everett’s White-Eye Zosterops everetti
Wildlife Checklist 42 Mammals Carnivora
Bay Cat Catopuma badia
Bornean Coulded Leopard Neofelis diardi bornensis
Flat-headed Cat Felis planiceps Felidae Leopard Cat Prionailurus bengalensis
Marbled Cat Pardofelis marmorata
Collared mongoose Urva semitorquatus
Short-tailed Mongoose Urva brachyurus Herpestidae
Malay Badger Mydaus javanensis Mephitidae
43 Tawau Hills Park Mammals
Asian Small-clawed Otter Aonyx cinerea
Malay Weasel Mustela nudipes
Yellow-throated marten Martes flavigula Mustelidae
Smooth-coated otter Lutrogale perspicillata
Banded linsang Prionodon linsang Prionodontidae
Sun Bear Helarctos malayanus Ursidae
Wildlife Checklist 44 Banded Civet Hemigalus derbyanus
Bornean Striped/ Small-toothed Palm Civet Arctogalidia stigmatica
Binturong Arctictis binturong
Common Palm Civet/ Asian Palm Civet Paradoxurus philippinensis
Hose’s Civet Hemigalus hosei
Malay Civet
Viverridae Viverra tangalunga
Masked Palm Civet Paguma larvata
Otter Civet Cynogale bennettii
45 Tawau Hills Park Mammals Cetartiodactyla
Bornean Yellow Muntjac Muntiacus atherodes
Red Muntjac/ Barking Deer Muntiacus muntjak
Cervidae Sambar Deer Cervus unicolor
Bearded Pig Sus barbatus Suidae
Greater Mouse Deer Tragulus napu
Lesser Mouse Deer Tragulus kanchil Tragulidae
Wildlife Checklist 46 Chiroptera
Small Asian Sheath-tailed Bat Emballonura alecto Emballonuridae
Dusky Leaf-nosed Bat Hipposideros ater
Dayak Leaf-nosed Bat Hipposideros dyacorum
Diadem Leaf-nosed Bat Hipposideros diadema
Fawn Leaf-nosed Bat
Hipposideridae Hipposideros cervinus
Least Leaf-nosed Bat Hipposideros doriae
Hollow-faced Bat Nycteris tragata Nycteridae
47 Tawau Hills Park Mammals
Dagger-toothed Long-nosed Fruit Bat Macroglossus minimus
Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat Cynopterus brachyotis
Spotted-winged Bat Balionycteris maculata Pteropodidae Tailless Fruit Bat Megaerops ecaudatus
Acuminate Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus acuminatus
Bornean Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus borneensis
Creagh’s Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus creaghi
Great Woolly Horsehoe Bat Rhinolophus luctus
Lesser Woolly Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophidae Rhinolophus sedulous
Intermediate Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus affinis
Trefoil Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus trifoliatus Wildlife Checklist 48 Asian Whiskered Myotis Myotis muricola
Clear-winged Woolly Bat Kerivoula pellucida
Greater Bamboo Bat Tylonycteris robustula
Hardwicke’s Woolly Bat Kerivoula hardwickii
Least Woolly Bat Kerivoula minuta
Papillose Woolly Bat Kerioula papillosa
Peter’s Myotis Myotis ater Vespertilionidae Ridley’s Myotis Myotis ridleyi
Small Woolly Bat Kerivoula intermedia
49 Tawau Hills Park Mammals Dermoptera
Bornean Colugo Galeopterus borneanus Cynocephalidae
Eulipotyla
Moonrat Echinosorex gymnurus Erinaceidae
Pholidota
Sunda Pangolin Manis javanica Manidae
Wildlife Checklist 50 Primates
Long-tailed Macaque Macaca fascicularis Proboscis Monkey Nasalis larvatus Pig-Tailed Macaque Macaca nemestrina Red Leaf Monkey/ Red Langur Presbytis rubicunda
Cercopithecidae Sabah Grey Langur Presbytis sabana Silver Leaf Monkey Presbytis sabana
Orang Utan Pongo pygmaeus Hominidae
Bornean Gibbon Hylobates muelleri Hylobatidae
51 Tawau Hills Park Mammals
Kayan Slow Loris Nycticebus kayan
Sunda Slow Loris
Lorisidae Nycticebus coucang
Western Tarsier Cephalopachus bancanus Tarsiidae
Proboscidea
Bornean Elephant Elephas maximus borneensis Elephantidae
Rodentia
Common/ Malayan porcupine Hystrix brachyura
Long-tailed Porcupine Trichys fasciculata
Hystricidae Thick-spined Porcupine Thecurus crassispinis Wildlife Checklist 52 Dark-tailed Tree Rat Niviventer cremoriventer
House Rat Rattus rattus
Large Sunda Tree Mouse/ Pencil Tailed Mice Chiropodomys major
Muller’s Rat Sundamys muelleri
Red Spiny Maxomys Maxomys surifer
Rajah Maxomys Maxomys rajah Muridae Sabah Giant Rat Leopoldamys sabanus
Tioman Rat Rattus tiomanicus jalorensis
Whitehead’s Maxomys Maxomys whitehead
53 Tawau Hills Park Mammals
Black Flying Squirrel Aeromys tephromelas
Bornean/ Plain Pygmy Squirrel Exilisciurus exilis
Brooke’s Squirrel Sundasciurus brookei
Ear-spot Squirrel Callosciurus adamsi
Four-striped Ground Squirrel Lariscus hosei
Hose’s Pygmy Flying Squirrel Petaurillus hosei
Horse-tailed Squirrel Sciuridae Sundasciurus hippurus
Low’s squirrel Sundasciurus lowi
Plaintain Squirrel Callosciurus notatus
Prevost’s Squirrel Callosciurus prevostii
Red Giant Flying Squirrel Petaurista petaurista
Sculptor Squirrel Glyphotes simus Wildlife Checklist 54 Temminck’s Flying Squirrel Petinomys setosus
Thomas Flying Squirrel Aeromys thomasi
Tufted Ground Squirrel Rheithrosciurus macrotis
Sciuridae Whiskered Flying Squirrel Petinomys genibarbis
Whitehead’s Pygmy Squirrel Exilisciurus whiteheadi
Scandentia
Common Treeshrew Tupaia glis Large Treeshrew Tupaia tana Lesser Treeshrew Tupaia minor Pentail Treeshrew
Tupaiidae Ptilocerus lowii Slender Treeshrew Tupaia gracilis Sunda Giant Squirrel Ratufa affinis 55 Tawau Hills Park Reptiles
Reptiles
Bartlett’s Flying Dragon Draco cornutus
Blue-eyed Angle-headed Lizard Gonocephalus liogaster
Bornean Anglehead Lizard Gonocephalus borneensis
Dusky Earless Agama Aphaniotis fusca
Greater Anglehead Lizard Gonocephalus grandis
Agamidae Green Crested Lizard Bronchocela cristatella
Red Bearded Flying Lizard/ Dragon Draco haematopogon
Wildlife Checklist 56 Black-and-Yellow Mangrove Snake Boiga dendrophila Brown Wolf Snake Lycodon effraenis Common Mock Viper Psammodynastes pulverulentus Elegant Bronzeback Dendrelaphis formosus Grey-tailed Racer Gonyosoma oxycephalum Jasper Cat Snake Boiga jaspidea Jeweled Kukri Snake Oligodon everetti
Colubridae Keeled Rat Snake Ptyas carinata Pale Spotted Cat Snake Boiga drapiezii Painted Bronzeback Dendrelaphis pictus Painted Mock Viper Psammodynastes pictus Paradise Tree Snake Chrysopelea paradisi Red-bellied Keelback Rhabdophis conspicillatus 57 Tawau Hills Park Reptiles
Saddlebacked Dwarf Treesnake Dryocalamus subannulatus
Slender-tailed Wolf Snake Lepturophis albofuscus
Striped Bronzeback Striped Bronzeback
Striped Dwarf Treesnake Dryocalamus tristrigatus
Striped Kukri Snake Oligodon octolineatus
Sunda Rat Snake Coelognathus flavolineatus
Tawau Black and Yelloe Reed Snake
Colubridae Calamaria sp.
Triangle Keelback Xenochrophis trianguligerus
Variable Reed Snake Calamaria lumbricoidea
Vine Snake Ahaetulla prasina
White-bellied Rat Snake Ptyas fusca
White-nosed Keelback Hebius flavifrons Wildlife Checklist 58 Banded Malayan Coral Snake Calliophis intestinalis King Cobra Ophiophagus hannah Sumatran Spitting Cobra
Elapidae Naja sumatrana Yellow-headed Krait/ Red-headed Krait Bungarus flaviceps
Red-eared Slider (Invasive*) Trachemys scripta Emydidae
Cat Gecko Aeluroscalabotes felinus Four-clawed Gecko Gehyra mutilata Frilly Gecko Hemidactylus craspedotus Giant Banded Forest Gecko Cyrtodactylus consobrinus Gekkonidae Horsfield’s Flying Gecko Ptychozoon horsfieldii Inger’s Bow-fingered Gecko Cyrtodactylus pubisulcus 59 Tawau Hills Park Reptiles
Kendall’s Rock Gecko Cnemaspis kendallii Kinabalu Angle-toed Gecko Cyrtodactylus baluensis Large Forest Gecko Gekko smithii Sabah Bow-fingered Gecko Cyrtodactylus ingeri Spotted House Gecko Gekkonidae Gekko monarchus Yoshi’s Bow-fingered Gecko Cyrtodactylus yoshii
Asian Leaf Turtle Cyclemys dentata Malayan Flat-shelled Turtle Notochelys platynota Malayan Softshell Turtle Dogania subplana Giant Asian Pond Turtle Geoemydidae Heosemys grandis Spiny Turtle Heosemys spinosa Wildlife Checklist 60 Black-necked Snail-eating Snake Asthenodipsas malaccanus
Blunt-headed Snail-eating Snake Aplopeltura boa Pareidae Smooth Snail-eating Snake Asthenodipsas laevis
Bornean Blood Python Python breitensteini
Malay Python Python reticulatus Pythonidae
Beccari’s Keeled Skink Tropidophorus beccarii Brook’s Keeled Skink Tropidophorus brookei Common Skink Sphenomorphus sp. Many- lined Sun Skink Scinidae Eutropis multifasciata Mangrove Lizard Emoia atrocostata Rough-scaled Brown Skink Eutropis rudis 61 Tawau Hills Park Reptiles
Asian Brown Tortoise/Asian Giant Tortoise Manouria emys Testudinidae
Keel-nosed Blind Snake Ramphotyphlops olivaceus Typhlopoidae
Asiatic Softshell Turtle Amyda cartilaginea Trionychidae
Asia/Common Water Monitor Lizard Varanus salvator
Black Rough-necked Monitor Lizard Varanus rudicollis Varanidae
Wildlife Checklist 62 Sabah Pit-viper Popeia sabahi
Sumatran Pit Viper Parias sumatranus
Bornean Leaf-nosed Pit-viper
Viperidae Trimeresurus borneensis
Keeled Pit-viper Tropidolaemus subannulatus
Rough-backed Snake Xenodermus javanicus
Stoliczkia’s Rough-backed Snake Stoliczkia borneensis Xenodermatidae
Sunbeam Snake Xenopeltis unicolor Xenopeltidae
63 Tawau Hills Park Notes
Wildlife Checklist 64 Shavez Cheema
Contributors Wong Chun Xing Koid Qian Qun Tawau Hills Park WildCRU Mike Gordon Mark Read Juliana Senawi Isham Azhar Andrew Hearn Stanley T Shao
65 Tawau Hills Park John Payne
Contributors Adi Shabrani Queintin Phillipps John Bakar Chien Lee Lars Fehlandt Alim Biun Jeffrin Rumpadon Martin Royle (Royle Safaris) Daniel Scheipermeir Adventure Alternative Borneo
Wildlife Checklist 66 Anything missing?
Contact Incorrect? Found something new? Questions?
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67 Tawau Hills Park