Import and Export Through the Overland Border Crossings and Internal Crossing Points
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מרכז המידע הישראלי לזכויות האדם בשטחים (ע.ר.) One Big Prison Freedom of Movement to and from the Gaza Strip on the Eve of the Disengagement Plan March 2005 Researched and written by Yehezkel Lein Data coordination by Najib Abu Rokaya, Ariana Baruch, Rim ‘Odeh, Shlomi Swissa Fieldwork by Musa Abu Hashhash, Iyad Haddad, Zaki Kahil, Karim Jubran, Mazen al-Majdalawi, ‘Abd al-Karim S’adi Assistance on legal issues by Yossi Wolfson Translated by Zvi Shulman, Shaul Vardi Edited by Rachel Greenspahn Introduction “The only thing missing in Gaza is a morning line-up,” said Abu Majid, who spent ten years in Israeli prisons, to Israeli journalist Amira Hass in 1996.1 This sarcastic comment expressed the frustration of Gaza residents that results from Israel’s rigid policy of closure on the Gaza Strip following the signing of the Oslo Agreements. The gap between the metaphor of the Gaza Strip as a prison and the reality in which Gazans live has rapidly shrunk since the outbreak of the intifada in September 2000 and the imposition of even harsher restrictions on movement. The shrinking of this gap is the subject of this report. Israel’s current policy on access into and out of the Gaza Strip developed gradually during the 1990s. The main component is the “general closure” that was imposed in 1993 on the Occupied Territories and has remained in effect ever since. Every Palestinian wanting to enter Israel, including those wanting to travel between the Gaza Strip and the West Bank, needs an individual permit. In 1995, about the time of the Israeli military’s redeployment in the Gaza Strip pursuant to the Oslo Agreements, Israel built a perimeter fence, encircling the Gaza Strip and separating it from Israel. -
Jordan – Palestinians – West Bank – Passports – Citizenship – Fatah
Refugee Review Tribunal AUSTRALIA RRT RESEARCH RESPONSE Research Response Number: JOR35401 Country: Jordan Date: 27 October 2009 Keywords: Jordan – Palestinians – West Bank – Passports – Citizenship – Fatah This response was prepared by the Research & Information Services Section of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the RRT within time constraints. This response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. This research response may not, under any circumstance, be cited in a decision or any other document. Anyone wishing to use this information may only cite the primary source material contained herein. Questions 1. Please provide background on the issue of Jordanian citizenship for persons of West Bank Palestinian descent. 2. What is the overall situation for Palestinian citizens of Jordan? 3. Have there been any crackdowns upon Fatah members over the last 15 years? 4. What kind of relationship exists between Fatah and the Jordanian authorities? RESPONSE 1. Please provide background on the issue of Jordanian citizenship for persons of West Bank Palestinian descent. Most Palestinians in Jordan hold a Jordanian passport of some type but the status accorded different categories of Palestinians in Jordan varies, as does the manner and terminology through which different sources classify and discuss Palestinians in Jordan. The webpage of the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) states that: “All Palestine refugees in Jordan have full Jordanian citizenship with the exception of about 120,000 refugees originally from the Gaza Strip, which up to 1967 was administered by Egypt”; the latter being “eligible for temporary Jordanian passports, which do not entitle them to full citizenship rights such as the right to vote and employment with the government”. -
Boundary & Territory Briefing
International Boundaries Research Unit BOUNDARY & TERRITORY BRIEFING Volume 1 Number 8 The Evolution of the Egypt-Israel Boundary: From Colonial Foundations to Peaceful Borders Nurit Kliot Boundary and Territory Briefing Volume 1 Number 8 ISBN 1-897643-17-9 1995 The Evolution of the Egypt-Israel Boundary: From Colonial Foundations to Peaceful Borders by Nurit Kliot Edited by Clive Schofield International Boundaries Research Unit Department of Geography University of Durham South Road Durham DH1 3LE UK Tel: UK + 44 (0) 191 334 1961 Fax: UK +44 (0) 191 334 1962 E-mail: [email protected] www: http://www-ibru.dur.ac.uk The Author N. Kliot is a Professor and Chairperson of the Department of Geography, University of Haifa, and Head of the Centre for Natural Resources Studies at the University of Haifa. Her specialistion is political geography, and she is a member of the International Geographical Union (IGU) Commission on Political Geography. She writes extensively on the Middle East and among her recent publications are: Water Resources and Conflict in the Middle East (Routledge, 1994) and The Political Geography of Conflict and Peace (Belhaven, 1991) which she edited with S. Waterman. The opinions contained herein are those of the author and are not to be construed as those of IBRU Contents Page 1. Introduction 1 2. The Development of the Egypt-Palestine Border, 1906-1918 1 2.1 Background to delimitation 1 2.2 The Turco-Egyptian boundary agreement of 1906 4 2.3 The delimitation of the Egypt-Palestine boundary 7 2.4 The demarcation of the Egypt-Palestine boundary 7 2.5 Concluding remarks on the development of the Egypt- Palestine border of 1906 8 3. -
The Humanitarian Monitor CAP Occupied Palestinian Territory Number 17 September 2007
The Humanitarian Monitor CAP occupied Palestinian territory Number 17 September 2007 Overview- Key Issues Table of Contents Update on Continued Closure of Gaza Key Issues 1 - 2 Crossings Regional Focus 3 Access and Crossings Rafah and Karni crossings remain closed after more than threemonths. Protection of Civilians 4 - 5 The movement of goods via Gaza border crossings significantly Child Protection 6-7 declined in September compared to previous months. The average Violence & Private 8-9 of 106 truckloads per day that was recorded between 19 June and Property 13 September has dropped to approximately 50 truckloads per day 10 - 11 since mid-September. Sufa crossing (usually opened 5 days a week) Access was closed for 16 days in September, including 8 days for Israeli Socio-economic 12 - 13 holidays, while Kerem Shalom was open only 14 days throughout Conditions the month. The Israeli Civil Liaison Administration reported that the Health 14 - 15 reduction of working hours was due to the Muslim holy month Food Security & 16 - 18 of Ramadan, Jewish holidays and more importantly attacks on the Agriculture crossings by Palestinian militants from inside Gaza. Water & Sanitation 19 Impact of Closure Education 20 As a result of the increased restrictions on Gaza border crossings, The Response 21 - 22 an increasing number of food items – including fruits, fresh meat and fish, frozen meat, frozen vegetables, chicken, powdered milk, dairy Sources & End Notes 23 - 26 products, beverages and cooking oil – are experiencing shortages on the local market. The World Food Programme (WFP) has also reported significant increases in the costs of these items, due to supply, paid for by deductions from overdue Palestinian tax increases in prices on the global market as well as due to restrictions revenues that Israel withholds. -
TOURS to JORDAN by BUS Jordan - 3 Days/2 Nights Tour - Departs Every Sunday from Tel Aviv and Jerusalem 1St Day Allenby Bridge - Madaba/Mt
TOURS TO JORDAN BY BUS Jordan - 3 days/2 nights tour - Departs every Sunday from Tel Aviv and Jerusalem 1st Day Allenby Bridge - Madaba/Mt. Nebo/Amman (or Sheik Hussein Bridge) Drive from Tel Aviv and Jerusalem to Allenby Bridge, after border crossing procedures enter Jordan. Drive to Madaba to see the ancient mosaic map of the Holyland and ruins of historical sites. Continue about 10 km. to Mount Nebo, from where Moses viewed the promised land. From there you will see the Jordan Valley, Jericho, Dead Sea etc. Visit the remains of a Byzantine church with a mosaic floor, then drive to Amman the capital city of Jordan - a short orientation tour viewing the various landmarks of the city and drive to hotel for dinner and overnight. 2nd Day Amman/Petra/Amman After early breakfast, leave the hotel and travel south on the road to Wadi Musa. Then on horseback through the "Siq" (canyon) to Petra known as "Sela Edom" or red rock city, the ancient capital of the Nabateans from 3rd century B.C. to 2nd century A.D., visit the most interesting carved monuments such as the Treasury, El Khazneh (a tomb of a Nabatean king) then the field of tombs, obelisks, the altar (Al Madhbah) - from this point you can view the whole of the rock city then back to Wad Musa village and drive back to Amman for dinner and overnight. 3rd Day Amman/Allenby Bridge/Jerusalem After breakfast leave the hotel and proceed to Jerash - city of the Decapolis, located about 45 Km North of Amman in the fertile heights of the Gilad, visit the ancient Roman city with colonnaded streets, the baths & the hilltop Temple etc. -
JORDAN This Publication Has Been Produced with the Financial Assistance of the European Union Under the ENI CBC Mediterranean
ATTRACTIONS, INVENTORY AND MAPPING FOR ADVENTURE TOURISM JORDAN This publication has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union under the ENI CBC Mediterranean Sea Basin Programme. The contents of this document are the sole responsibility of the Official Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Services and Navigation of Barcelona and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union or the Programme management structures. The European Union is made up of 28 Member States who have decided to gradually link together their know-how, resources and destinies. Together, during a period of enlargement of 50 years, they have built a zone of stability, democracy and sustainable development whilst maintaining cultural diversity, tolerance and individual freedoms. The European Union is committed to sharing its achievements and its values with countries and peoples beyond its borders. The 2014-2020 ENI CBC Mediterranean Sea Basin Programme is a multilateral Cross-Border Cooperation (CBC) initiative funded by the European Neighbourhood Instrument (ENI). The Programme objective is to foster fair, equitable and sustainable economic, social and territorial development, which may advance cross-border integration and valorise participating countries’ territories and values. The following 13 countries participate in the Programme: Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Palestine, Portugal, Spain, Tunisia. The Managing Authority (JMA) is the Autonomous Region of Sardinia (Italy). Official Programme languages are Arabic, English and French. For more information, please visit: www.enicbcmed.eu MEDUSA project has a budget of 3.3 million euros, being 2.9 million euros the European Union contribution (90%). -
Defeating Terror Promoting Peace ISRAEL MINISTRY of FOREIGN AFFAIRS
ISRAEL MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS Israel’s Operation against Hamas Defeating Terror Promoting Peace ISRAEL MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS 1 Moderates vs. Extremists The Struggle for Regional Peace Israel desires peace with those who seek peace, but must deter those who seek its destruction ISRAEL MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS Israel's greatest hope Signing the Israel-Jordan is to live in peace and security with all its neighbors Peace Treaty ISRAEL MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS Prime Minister Begin, President Sadat and Israel Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and Foreign Minister Livni meets with Qatar President Carter signing the Israel-Egypt Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas Prime Minister Hamad bin Jassem bin Jabr Al- Peace Treaty, Washington, 26 March 1979 with US President Bush at the Annapolis Thani at the 8th Doha Forum on Democracy, Conference, November 2007 Development, and Free Trade (April 2008) More info Foreign Minister Livni meets with Former Israel Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, MASHAV Course for Palestinian Farmers on Foreign Minister of Oman Yousef Bin Alawi US President George Bush and Palestinian Cooperative Development in Rural Areas Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas Middle East summit in Aqaba (June 2003) Israel has proven its ability to make peace with those who desire peace. The moderates in the region agree on the need for a “two-state solution” to the Palestinian issue ISRAEL MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS Assad and Ahmadinejad Hamas in Gaza - September 2007 Ahmadinejad and Nasrallah While Israel desires peace with those who seek peace, -
Crossing and Constructing Borders Within Daily Contacts Cedric Parizot
Crossing and constructing borders within daily contacts Cedric Parizot To cite this version: Cedric Parizot. Crossing and constructing borders within daily contacts: Social and economic relations between the Bedouin in the Negev and their network in Gaza, the West Bank and Jordan. NOTES DE RECHERCHE DU CER, 2004, Aix en Provence. halshs-00080661 HAL Id: halshs-00080661 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00080661 Submitted on 20 Jun 2006 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. CENTRE D’ECONOMIE REGIONALE DE L'EMPLOI ET DES FIRMES INTERNATIONALES NOTES DE RECHERCHE DU CER CROSSING AND CONSTRUCTING BORDERS WITHIN DAILY CONTACTS: SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN THE BEDOUIN IN THE NEGEV AND THEIR NETWORKS IN GAZA, THE WEST BANK AND JORDAN N° 287 - 2004/10 Cédric PARIZOT CENTRE D'ECONOMIE REGIONALE, DE L'EMPLOI ET DES FIRMES INTERNATIONALES Faculté d’Economie Appliquée Université Paul Cézanne – Aix-Marseille III 15-19 allée Claude Forbin F-13627 Aix en Provence Cedex 1 Tél. : (0)4 42 21 60 11 - Fax : (0)4 42 23 08 94 E.mail : [email protected] -
Jordan, Israel and Palestine. Jordan and the Holy Land
t: 01392 660056 e: [email protected] Jordan & The Holy Land Jordan, Jericho and Jerusalem Join us on this fascinating joint Geography and Religious Studies adventure to the amazing countries of Jordan, Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories. We will travel deep into the heart of Jordan’s amazing desert landscapes, visit the magical ancient city of Petra, sleep under star-filled desert skies amidst the rugged landscape of Wadi Rum and be bowled over by scenery at the Crusader Castle of Kerak. After descending to 427m below Sea Level at the Dead Sea, we start climbing and cross the Allenby Bridge into Israel and Palestine. Here we explore the classic sites and extra-ordinary history of the Holy Land, including Jericho, Bethlehem, Bethany and Jerusalem. In short, this is an exceptional educational adventure that will stay with you for a long time. Recommended itinerary: Culture shock rating: Day 1: Fly UK ––– Amman We will be met on arrival and transferred to our hotel. Physical rating: Day 2: Jerash & Amman - Today we head 50km north to Jerash, one of the finest examples of a provincial Roman town. The extraordinarily complete remains include a forum, a nymphaeum, hippodrome, two theatres, several temples and the famous Colonnaded Street. We will enjoy the excitement of a spectacular chariot race before leaving Jerash and heading north to Umm Qais to look over the Sea of Galilee into Israel. Day 3: Kings Highway, Mt Nebo, Madaba, PetraPetra————Today we head to Nebo and Madaba; Visit Madaba and the Basilica of St. George. In the floor of the church is the remarkable 6th century mosaic map – two million pieces of coloured stone depicting the hills, valleys and towns of the Holy Land. -
Ahlan-Amman-Faq.Pdf
Frequently Asked Questions STUDYING AT AHLAN WORLD 2020-2021 « upon this land is that which deserves life » Mahmoud Darwish, Arab Poet ABOUT US Who are we Why study in Jordan COURSES What to expect Our seminars Calendar Fees SCHOOL LIFE Class hours Registration and payement Final certificate Extracurricular activities ACCOMMODATION Our offer Apartments Hotel and host families Prices TRAVEL How to get to Amman USEFUL INFO Documents What to pack LIFE IN AMMAN Utilities Costs of living AHLAN WORLD CONTACTS ABOUT US WHO ARE WE? Ahlan World is comprised of Arabic language centers in Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, and Italy. Each of the centres shares Ahlan World’s philosophy, which views foreign language not merely as a goal, but also as a tool that enables and encourages greater understanding between cultures. Accordingly, Ahlan courses combine language learning with an introduction to local customs and cultures in order for the student to have a comprehensive experience that goes beyond that of a traditional language class. Outside the classroom, students are offered the opportunity to take part in initiatives with local organisations, attend seminars, and participate in weekly extracurricular activities or trips. Through this multi-faceted approach, students at Ahlan World develop both linguistically and personally during their experience. WHY STUDY IN JORDAN? ABOUT US Arabic students from around the world come to study Arabic in Jordan, and with good reason. Jordan is a modern, safe country which hosts many foreigners choosing to visit for study, work, or travel. The capital Amman, where the Ahlan center is located, is a vibrant and diverse city which offers a variety of cultural destinations, cuisines, and activities across its seven hills. -
Viewed on the Website of the Prime Minister's Office
Held Back: Students Trapped in Gaza June 2008 Hundreds of young Palestinian men and women are trapped in the Gaza Strip and cannot leave to pursue academic studies abroad. The closure that Israel has imposed on Gaza is preventing these students from exercising their right to freedom of movement, to access education and to develop their potential, and it is devastating the Palestinian academic community. Last year, hundreds of students in Gaza lost their places at foreign universities, and if the closure continues, hundreds more will be unable to travel to their places of study for the upcoming academic year. Gisha – Legal Center for Freedom of Movement calls for all students in Gaza to be permitted to exercise their right to freedom of movement and to access education – including at universities abroad. Cover Photo: Gisha. Christian pilgrims in Gaza given rare opportunity to travel, December 2007. All rights reserved by Gisha – Legal Center for Freedom of Movement June 2008 Tel. +972(0)3-6244120 Fax. +972(0)3-6244130 Email: [email protected] www.gisha.org 2 1.5 Million People in Isolation Introduction Since June 2007, when the Hamas movement seized control of the internal governmental institutions of the Palestinian Authority in the Gaza Strip, Israel has kept Gaza's borders almost entirely closed. The closure is part of a wider policy of collective punishment which Israel has adopted towards the residents of the Strip. 1 The closure denies the 1.5 million residents of the Gaza Strip the option of leaving the Strip or reentering it. Medical treatment, higher education and further training, travel for work and business, family visits and reunification – all these are denied to Gaza residents. -
The Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem
Applied Research Institute - Jerusalem (ARIJ) P.O Box 860, Caritas Street – Bethlehem, Phone: (+972) 2 2741889, Fax: (+972) 2 2776966. [email protected] | http://www.arij.org Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem Report on the Israeli Colonization Activities in the West Bank & the Gaza Strip Volume 183, October 2013 Issue http://www.arij.org Bethlehem • Israeli Occupation Army (IOA) stormed and searched several Palestinian houses in At-Tal area in Al-Khader village, west of Bethlehem city. Clashes erupted between Palestinians and the IOA, the IOA fired teargas and stun grenades at Palestinians, causing dozens of suffocation cases. (Maannews 2 October 2013) • Due to the high demand for residential around the Gush Etzion settlement bloc, headed by David Pearl held last week a community event marketing character Orthodox community located east of Gush Etzion and overlooking the breathtaking views of the Judean Desert and Sea - Dead Sea. Event marketing, hundreds of interested and family traveled Regional Council organized rides and departing Jerusalem, Beit Shemesh and Beitar Illit, in addition to the many guests who independently. Guests were impressed by the houses planned program and many of them were continuing process of reception and purchase, while their children enjoyed Fanning particularly experienced and workshops that included inflatable baking clay and makeup design. Shunt community now numbers 55 religious families and community will soon begin construction of private homes. In the first stage, which should start in the coming weeks will be built 60 units, when the entire final project will include 300 residential units. Gush Etzion Council noted that the past year has been a leader in the Regional Council population growth stood at 4.1%, and the regional council expect to double this number in the coming years.