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In North Korea JAPB158_proof ■ 29 May 2016 ■ 1/8 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2016) 1e8 55 HOSTED BY Contents lists available at ScienceDirect 56 57 Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 58 59 60 journal homepage: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/japb 61 62 63 Original article 64 65 1 Faunistic data of micromoths (Lepidoptera) in North Korea 66 2 67 3 a,* b 68 Q11 Kyu-Tek Park , Sora Kim 4 69 a 5 Korean Academy of Science and Technology, Seungnam, Gyeonggi Province, Republic of Korea 70 b Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea 6 71 7 72 8 73 article info abstract 9 74 10 75 Article history: In a study of material of microlepidoptera in North Korea that was collected during the zoological ex- 11 76 Received 11 April 2016 peditions (1970se1980s) conducted under a scientific agreement between Polish and North Korean 12 77 Received in revised form academies of science, 17 species belonging to the superfamily Gelechioidea are recognized. Of the total, 13 27 April 2016 11 species of Gelechiidae, two species of Oecophoridae, and two species of Coleophoridae are newly 78 14 Accepted 7 May 2016 reported from North Korea. Scrobipalpa atriplicella (Fisher von Rölslerstamm, 1841) of Gelechiidae is 79 Available online xxx 15 reported for the first time from the Korean Peninsula. Images of adults and genitalia of all species are 80 16 given. 81 17 Keywords: Ó Coleophoridae Copyright 2016, National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and Korea National Arboretum (KNA). 82 18 fauna Production and hosting by Elsevier. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http:// 83 19 Gelechiidae creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). 84 20 North Korea 85 Oecophoridae 21 86 22 87 23 88 24 Introduction reported 19 species of the family including two Autosticha spe- 89 25 cies, with descriptions of Aroga gozmanyi Park and Dendrophila 90 26 Microlepidoptera including Gelechiidae, Oecophoridae, and mediofasciana Park, based on material deposited at the HNHM. 91 27 Coleophoridae in North Korea have been poorly known. Park and Jaros et al (1992) reported two species of Gelechiidae, Chinodes 92 28 Razowski (1991) included 16 species of Tortricini from North Ko- viduella (Fabricius) and Prolita sexpunctella (Fabricius), collected 93 29 rea in a review of the Tortricini (Tortricidae) in the Korean Penin- from Mt. Pektu-san. Park and Ponomarenko (2007) cited 25 species 94 30 sula, based on material collected from North Korea and preserved at of Gelechiidae from North Korea, based on previous reports and 95 31 the Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish some additional specimens, in the comprehensive monograph of 96 32 Academy of Sciences, Cracow, Poland. In the same year, Park and the family in the Korean Peninsula. Recently, Lee and Byun (2015) 97 33 Byun (1991) reported 26 species of Tortricidae from North Korea, reported Helcystogramma triannulella (Herrich-Schäffer) from 98 34 based on specimens collected from North Korea and deposited in North Korea, but it was previously reported. As a non-gelechiid 99 35 the Hungarian Natural History Museum (HNHM), Budapest, moth, Scythropiodes issikii (Takahashi, 1930) belonging to Oditi- 100 36 Hungary. Sinev and Park (1994) reported Stathmopoda stimulata nae, was reported by Park and Wu (1997). 101 37 Meyrick of the family Stathmopodidae, collected from Mt. In this paper, 17 species belonging to the superfamily Gele- 102 38 Keumkang-san, and Batrachedra koreana Sinev & Park of the family chioidea are recognized. Among them, 11 species of Gelechiidae, 103 39 Batrachedridae, collected from Mt. Pektu-san, North Korea. Park two species of Oecophoridae, and two species of Coleophoridae are 104 40 et al (2001) published “Moths of North Korea,” but no micromoth newly reported from North Korea. Scrobipalpa atriplicella (Fisher 105 41 was included in the book. von Rölslerstamm, 1841) of Gelechiidae is reported for the first time 106 42 For the North Korean fauna of Gelechiidae, only four spe- from the Korean Peninsula. Consequently, a total of 41 species of 107 43 ciesdHelcystogramma triannulella (Herrich-Schaffer), Dichomeris Gelechiidae, two species of Oecophoridae, two species of Coleo- 108 44 heriguronis (Matsumura), Dichomeris oceanis (Meyrick), and Pecti- phoridae, two species of Autostichidae, and a species of Oditinae 109 45 nophora gossypiella (Saunders)dwere known, until Park (1991) were investigated. The subfamily Oditinae was previously placed in 110 46 Lecithoceridae, but it is not associated with the family (Park, 2015). 111 47 112 48 113 Materials and methods 49 * Corresponding author. 114 50 E-mail address: [email protected] (K.-T. Park). 115 The material examined for this study was based on a small series 51 Peer review under responsibility of National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and 116 Korea National Arboretum (KNA). of collections gathered from North Korea and preserved at the 52 117 53 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2016.05.002 118 54 pISSN2287-884X eISSN2287-9544/Copyright Ó 2016, National Science Museum of Korea (NSMK) and Korea National Arboretum (KNA). Production and hosting by Elsevier. 119 This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Please cite this article in press as: Park K-T, Kim S, Faunistic data of micromoths (Lepidoptera) in North Korea, Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity (2016), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2016.05.002 JAPB158_proof ■ 29 May 2016 ■ 2/8 2 KT Park, S Kim / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2016) 1e8 1 Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy descriptions, type locality (TL), material examined, and the distri- 66 2 of Sciences, Cracow, Poland. The material was collected by J. butions of the species are given. Images for adults with their labels 67 3 Razowski, who was a well-known specialist of Tortricidae, and E. and genitalia are provided. The regional parts of South Korea are as 68 4 Palik, during a series of zoological expeditions in North Korea followsd(1) Central part: Gyeonggi province, Gangwon Province, 69 5 (1970se1980s) under a scientific agreement between the science Chungbuk Province, Chungnam Province, and Gyungbuk Province; 70 6 academies of both countries. For all identified species, the general and (2) South part: Jeonnnam Province, Gyungnam Province, and 71 7 specific information, including references for the original Jeju Province. 72 8 73 9 74 10 75 11 76 12 77 13 78 14 79 15 80 16 81 17 82 18 83 19 84 20 85 21 86 22 87 23 88 24 89 25 90 26 91 27 92 28 93 29 94 30 95 31 96 32 97 33 98 34 99 35 100 36 101 37 102 38 103 39 104 40 105 41 106 42 107 43 108 44 109 45 110 46 111 47 112 48 113 49 114 50 115 51 116 52 117 53 118 54 119 55 120 56 121 57 122 58 123 59 124 60 125 61 126 62 127 e 63 Figures 1 17. Adults. 1, Stegasta jejuensis Park & Omelko; 2, Scrobipalpa atriplicella (Fisher von Rölslerstamm); 3, Parastenolechia argobathra (Meyrick); 4, Carpatolechia yangyan- 128 gensis (Park); 5, Pexicopia melitolicna (Meyrick); 6, Dichomeris litoxyla Meyrick; 7, Dichomeris rasilella (Herrich-Shäffer); 8, Faristenia quercivora Ponomarenko; 9, Farestenia ussuriella 64 Ponomarenko; 10, Hypatima excellentella Ponomarenko; 11, Anarsia bipinnata (Meyrick); 12, Promalactis suzukiella (Matsumura); 13, Promalactis atriplagata Park & Park; 14, 129 65 Coleophora sp.; 15, Coleophora versurella Zeller; 16, Autostich modicella (Meyrick); 17, Scythropiodes issikii (Takahashi). 130 Please cite this article in press as: Park K-T, Kim S, Faunistic data of micromoths (Lepidoptera) in North Korea, Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity (2016), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2016.05.002 JAPB158_proof ■ 29 May 2016 ■ 3/8 KT Park, S Kim / Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity xxx (2016) 1e8 3 1 Taxonomic accounts Male genitalia (Figures 18 and 18A). See also Park and Omelko 66 2 (1994) and Park and Ponomarenko (2007). 67 3 Family Gelechiidae Material examined.1_, Seokam, Sunan, North Korea, 21 viii 1971 68 4 1. Stegasta jejuensis Park & Omelko, 1994 (J. Razowski), gen. slide no. CIS-6581. 69 5 Q1 (Figures 1, 18, and 18A) Remarks. The species was described from Jeju Island, Korea, and 70 6 Stegasta jejuensis Park & Omelko, 1994. Jpn. J. Ent., 62: 870; Park & also known in Japan. 71 7 Ponomarenko, 2007: 35. TL: Jeju, Korea. 72 8 2. Scrobipalpa atriplicella (Fisher von Rölslerstamm, 1841) 73 9 Diagnosis. Wingspan, 9e10 mm. The species is superficially (Figures 2 and 28) 74 10 similar to Stegasta abdita Park & Omelko, but it can be distinguished Tinea atriplicella Fisher von Rölslerstamm, 1841. Sche- 75 11 by the male genitalia having a larger spine on the costal margin of metterlingskd., 1841: 78. 76 12 the valva. Scrobipalpa atriplicella; Park & Ponomarenko, 2007:71. 77 13 78 14 79 15 80 16 81 17 82 18 83 19 84 20 85 21 86 22 87 23 88 24 89 25 90 26 91 27 92 28 93 29 94 30 95 31 96 32 97 33 98 34 99 35 100 36 101 37 102 38 103 39 104 40 105 41 106 42 107 43 108 44 109 45 110 46 111 47 112 48 113 49 114 50 115 51 116 52 117 53 118 54 119 55 120 56 121 57 122 58 123 59 124 60 125 61 126 62 127 63 128 64 Figures 18e23. Male genitalia (A, aedeagus; B, abdominal segment VIII). 18, Stegasta jejuensis Park & Omelko; 19, Carpatolechia yangyangensis (Park); 20, Parastenolechia argobathra 129 65 (Meyrick); 21, Pexicopia melitolicna (Meyrick); 22, Dichomeris litoxyla Meyrick; 23, Faristenia quercivora Ponomarenko.
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