Public Law 99-83 99Th Congress an Act
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
99 STAT. 190 PUBLIC LAW 99-83—AUG. 8, 1985 Public Law 99-83 99th Congress An Act Aug. 8, 1985 To authorize international development and security assistance programs and Peace [S. 960] Corps programs for fiscal years 1986 and 1987, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House, of Representatives of the International United States of America in Congress assembled, Security and Development SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE AND TABLE OF CONTENTS. Cooperation Act of 1985. (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the "International 22 use 2151 Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1985". note. (b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.—The table of contents for this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title and table of contents. TITLE I—MILITARY ASSISTANCE AND SALES AND RELATED PROGRAMS Sec. 101. Foreign military sales credits. Sec. 102. Terms of foreign military sales credits. Sec. 103. Military sissistance. Sec. 104. International military education and training. Sec. 105. Peacekeeping operations. Sec. 106. Guaranty Reserve Fund. Sec. 107. Valuation of certain defense articles. Sec. 108. Full costing of FMS sales of training. Sec. 109. Administrative surcharge. Sec. 110. Contract administration services. Sec. 111. Catalog data and services. Sec. 112. Reports on cash flow financing. Sec. 113. Report on international volume of arms traffic. Sec. 114. Security assistance surveys. Sec. 115. North Atlantic Treaty Organization cooperative projects. Sec. 116. Exchange of training and related support. Sec. 117. Quarterly reports on United States military advisors abroad. Sec. 118. Sensitive technology. Sec. 119. Increase in criminal penalties for certain violations of the Arms Export Control Act. Sec. 120. Official reception and representation expenses. Sec. 121. Special Defense Acquisition Fund. Sec. 122. Leasing authority. Sec. 123. Military assistance costs; waiver of net proceeds for sale of MAP items. Sec. 124. Stockpiling of defense articles for foreign countries. Sec. 125. Security assistance organizations. Sec. 126. Exchange training. Sec. 127. Training in maritime skills. Sec. 128. Special waiver authority. Sec. 129. Conventional arms transfers. Sec. 130. Foreign military sales for Jordan. Sec. 131. Certification concerning AW ACS sold to Saudi Arabia. Sec. 132. Cooperative agreements on air defense in Central Europe. TITLE II—ECONOMIC SUPPORT FUND Sec. 201. Purposes and uses of ESF;^uthorizations of appropriations. Sec. 202. Assistance for the Middle East. Sec. 203. Assistance for Cyprus. Sec. 204. Assistance for Portugal. Sec. 205. Acquisition of agricultural commodities under commodity import programs. Sec. 206. Tied aid credit program. Sec. 207. Restriction on use of funds for nuclear facilities PUBLIC LAW 99-83—AUG. 8, 1985 99 STAT. 191 Sec. 208. Fiscal year 1985 supplemental authorization. TITLE III—DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE Sec. 301. Development assistance policy. Sec. 302. Agriculture, rural development, and nutrition. Sec. 303. Population and health. Sec. 304. Child Survival Fund. Sec. 305. Promotion of immunization and oral rehydration. Sec. 306. Education and human resources development. Sec. 307. Energy, private voluntary organizations, and selected development activities. Sec. 308. Private Sector Revolving Fund. Sec. 309. Private and voluntary organizations and cooperatives in overseas development. Sec. 310. Promotion of democratic cooperatives. Sec. 311. Use of private and voluntary organizations, cooperatives, and the private sector. Sec. 312. Targeted assistance. Sec. 313. Housing and other guaranty programs. Sec. 314. Trade credit insurance program. Sec. 315. Minority set-aside. TITLE IV—OTHER FOREIGN ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS Sec. 401. American schools and hospitals abroad. Sec. 402. Voluntary contributions to international organizations and programs. Sec. 403. Withholding of United States proportionate share for certain programs of international organizations. Sec. 404. International disaster assistance. Sec. 405. Trade and development program. Sec. 406. Operating expenses. TITLE V—INTERNATIONAL TERRORISM AND FOREIGN AIRPORT SECURITY Part A—International Terrorism Generally Sec. 501. Anti-terrorism assistance program. Sec. 502. Coordination of all United States anti-terrorism assistance to foreign countries. Sec. 503. Prohibition on assistance to countries supporting international terrorism. Sec. 504. Prohibition on imports from and exports to Libya. Sec. 505. Ban on importing goods and services from countries supporting terrorism. Sec. 506. International anti-terrorism committee. Sec. 507. International terrorism control treaty. Sec. 508. State terrorism. Part B—Foreign Airport Security Sec. 551. Security standards for foreign air transportation. Sec. 552. Travel advisory and suspension of foreign assistance. Sec. 553. United States airmarshal program. Sec. 554. Enforcement of International Civil Aviation Organization standards. Sec. 555. International civil aviation boycott of countries supporting international terrorism. Sec. 556. Multilateral and bilateral agreements with respect to aircraft sabotage, aircraft hijacking, and airport security. Sec. 557. Research on airport security techniques for detecting explosives. Sec. 558. Hijacking of TWA flight 847 and other acts of terrorism. Sec. 559. Effective date. TITLE VI—INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL Sec. 601. Short title. Sec. 602. Authorizations for international narcotics control assistance. Sec. 603. Development and illicit narcotics production. Sec. 604. Reports on international narcotics control assistance. Sec. 605. Exemption from ban on involvement of United States personnel in arrest actions in narcotics control efforts abroad. Sec. 606. Annual reports on involvement of foreign countries in illicit drug traffic. Sec. 607. Procurement of weapons to defend aircraft involved in narcotics control efforts. Sec. 608. Requirement for cost-sharing in international narcotics control assistance programs. 99 STAT. 192 PUBLIC LAW 99-83—AUG. 8, 1985 Sec. 609. Prohibition on use of foreign assistance for reimbursements for drug crop eradications. Sec. 610. Assistance for Jamaica. Sec. 611. Assistance for Bolivia. Sec. 612. Assistance to Peru. Sec. 613. Reallocation of funds if conditions not met. Sec. 614. Conditions on United States contributions to the United Nations Fund for Drug Abuse Control. Sec. 615. Latin American regional narcotics control organization. Sec. 616. Greater effort by United States Armed Forces to support narcotics control efforts abroad. Sec. 617. Cuban drug trafficking. Sec. 618. Prohibition on assistance to countries which do not take adequate steps to halt drug trafficking. Sec. 619. Drug trafficking and the problem of total confidentiality of certain foreign bank accounts. TITLE VII—WESTERN HEMISPHERE Sec. 701. Central America democracy, peace, and development initiative. Sec. 702. El Salvador. Sec. 703. Assistance for Guatemala. Sec. 704. Refugees in Honduras. Sec. 705. Promoting the development of the Haitian people and providing for orderly emigration from Haiti. Sec. 706. Military assistance for Paraguay. Sec. 707. Assistance for Peru. Sec. 708. Inter-American Foundation. Sec. 709. Comprehensive reports on assistance for Latin America and the. Caribbe an. Sec. 710. Use of private and voluntary organizations. Sec. 711. Assistance for law enforcement agencies. Sec. 712. Administration of justice. Sec. 713. Use of employee stock ownership plans in development efforts. Sec. 714. International Advisory Commission for the Caribbean Region. Sec. 715. Exemption of certain safety-related equipment from prohibition on mili tary sales to Chile. Sec. 716. Rural electrification. Sec. 717. Facilitating international commerce through Mexico. Sec. 718. Condemning human rights violations and the subversion of other govern ments by the Government of Cuba. Sec. 719. Reports on foreign debt in Latin America. Sec. 720. Economic assistance for Uruguay. Sec. 721. Canadian exports to the United States. Sec. 722. Nicaragua. TITLE VIII—AFRICA Sec. 801. Balance-of-payments support for countries in Africa. Sec. 802. Economic support assistance for Southern Africa. Sec. 803. Policy toward South African "homelands". Sec. 804. Assistance for Zaire. Sec. 805. Assistance for Tunisia. Sec. 806. Political settlement in Sudan. Sec. 807. Elections in Liberia. Sec. 808. Western Sahara. Sec. 809. Sahel development program. Sec. 810. African Development Foundation. Sec. 811. Repeal of Clark amendment. Sec. 812. Failure of the Ethiopian Government to responsibly ameliorate famine conditions. Sec. 813. Assistance for the People's Republic of Mozamibque. TITLE IX—ASIA Sec. 901. The Philippines. Sec. 902. Nuclear non-proliferation conditions on £ussistance for Pakistan. Sec. 903. Disadvants^ed children in Asia. Sec. 904. Assistance for Afghanistan. Sec. 905. Assistance for the Cambodian people. Sec. 906. Prohibition on certain assistance to the Khmer Rouge. Sec. 907. Political settlement in Sri Lanka. Sec. 908. United States policy toward the Republic of Korea. PUBLIC LAW 99-83—AUG. 8, 1985 99 STAT. 193 TITLE X—FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE Sec. 1001. International Fund for Agricultural Development. Sec. 1002. Public Law 480 title II minimums. Sec. 1003. Express authority for title II direct distribution, sale, and barter. Sec. 1004. Role of private voluntary organizations and cooperatives. Sec. 1005. Multiyear agreements with PVOs and cooperatives. Sec. 1006. Title II programming reports. Sec. 1007. Eligible commodities under section 416(b). Sec. 1008. Long-term agricultural commodity