MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATION OCCASIONAL PAPER NO. 41

Records of the Zoological Survey of India

Index-Catalogue and Bibliography of Protozoan parasites from Indian Fishes

By N. C. Nandi R. Nandi A. K. Mandai

Issued by the Director Zoological Survey of India, Calcutta RECORDS OF THE ZOOLOGICAL SURVEY OF INDIA

MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATION

OCCASIONAL PAPER No. 41

INDEX-CATALOGUE AND BIBLIOGRAPHY OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES FROM INDIAN FISHES

By N. C. NANDI R. NANDI A. K. MANDAL

Edt"ted by the Director, Zoolog£cal Survey of Inaia 1983 © Copyright 1983, Governmen.t of India

Publi8hed: March, 1983

PRICE: Inland : Rs. 21.00 Foreign: £ 2.50 $ 4.50

PRINTED IN INDIA, BY THE BANI PRBSS, 16 HBMBNDRA SEN STREET, CALCUTTA-700 006, AND PUBLISHED BY THB DIRECTOR, ZOOLOGICAL SURVEY OP INDlA, CALCUTTA-700 012 RECORDS OF THE ZOOLOGICAL SURVEY OF INDIA

MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS Occasional Paper

No. 41 1983 Pages 1-45

CONTENTS

PAGE

INTRODUCTION 1

SPECIES CATALOGUE 2 Class: PHYTOMASTIGOPHORBA 2 Genus Phacus 2 Genus Bodomonas 2 Class: ZOOMASTIGOPHORBA 2 Genus Oostia 2 Genus Hexamita 2 Genus Oryptobia 2 Genus Trypanosoma 2

Class: PIROPLASMEA 5 Genus Babesiosoma 5 Genus Dactylosoma 5 Class: TEL0 SP OREA 5 Genus Eimeria 5 Genus Haemogregarina 6 Class: MYXOSPORIDEA 6 Genus Oeratomyxa. 6 Genus Gyrospora 7 Genus Leptotheca 7 Genus Myxo8oma 7 Genus Ohloromyxum 8 Genus Kudoa 8 Genus M yxobolu8 9 Genus H enneguya , .. 10 [ iv ]

PAGE Genus M yxobilat'Us 11 Genus N eohennequya 11 Genus Phlogospora 11 Genus Unicauda 11 Genus Thelohanellu8 12 Genus Myxidium 13 Genus Sphaeromyxa 13 Genus Zsckokkella 13 Class: MICROSPORIDEA 14 Genus Nosema 14 Genus Plei8toph~ra. 14

Class: CILIATA 14 Genus Ohilodonella 14 Genus Kofoidella 14 Genus 1 chthyophthiri'U8 15 Genus Tetrahymena 15 Genus Zoothamni'Um 15 Genus Scyphidia 16 Genus Trichodina 16 Genus Oylochaeta 16 Genus N yctotherus 17 Genus N athella 17

HOST CATALOGUE

Class: CHONDRICHTHYES 17 Family Orectolobidae 17 Family Carcharbinidae· 17 Family Spbymidae 19 Family Pristidae 19 Family Rhinobatidae 19 Family Dasyatidae 19 Family My liQbatidae 19 Class: OSTEICHTHYES 19 Family Muraenidae 19 Family Notopteridae 20 Family Synodontidae 20 Family Engraulidae ... 20 Family Salmonidae 20 FamUy Harpadontidae ... 21 [ v ]

PAGE Family 21 Family Psilorhynchidae 25 Family Bagridae 25 Family Clariidae 26 Family Heteropneustidae 27 Family Pangasiidae 27 Family Plotosidae 28 Family Siluridae 28 Family Cyprinodontidae 28 Family Belonidae 28 Family Channidae 28 Family Symbranchidae 30 Family Percidae , ... 31 Family 31 Family Chandidae 31 Family Mugilidae 31 Family Nandidae 31 Family Sphyraenidae 32 Family Gobiidae 32 Family Anabantidae 32 Family Carangidae 33 Family Cichlidae 33 Family Serranidae 33 Family Sillaginidae 33 Family Scatophagidae 33 Family Theraponidae 34 Family T richiuridae 34 Family Mastacembelidae 34 Family Tetraodontidae 34 Family Batrachoididae 34 AQUARIUM FISH 34 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 35 BIBLIOGRAPHY 35 ADDENDUM TO BIBLIOGRAPHY 45 INDEX-CATALOOUE AND BffiLIOGRAPHY OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES FROM INDIAN FISHES

By

NANDI, N. C.* MANDAL R.** AND MANDAL, A. K. Zoological Survey of India, Oalcutta

INTRODUCTION In keeping with the necessity fot an up to date reference tool on the protozoan parasites of Indian fishes, necessary matters are complied with an honest effort to provide impetus, hopefully, for greater awareness on the parasites and disease of fishes and for further specific research on the subject. The coverage extends beyond to other fields directly referrable to fish-inhabiting proto­ zoa. While doing so we have looked through the Zoological Records up to 1974 and the Biological Abstracts as were available in Calcutta Libraries up to the year 1979. We would request to the readers to invite our attention to possible errors and omissions so that, subse­ quently, an improved and up dated catalogue can be published. In spite of our best efforts, some references could not have been consulted in original and cited from Wenyon (1926) and Bhatia (193~) .. But we have made it a point to arrange and classify, both protozoan parasites and the host fishes, according to their systematic position. In the species-catalogue originally cited host names are given while in the host-catalogue the same have been put within parenthesis if found incorrect, under valid host names. Thus one would get both valid and originally cited host name by going through both species and host catalogues. The catalogue is prepared with a view to present a technical mono­ graph on the subject afterwards. The task ahead is vast. We shall be obliged to receive reprints, materials and/or informations from fellow colleagues and researchers in this fields. Infact, we are in need of some more nlaterials (protozoan specimens in particular) to start with the monograph and commenting on them, their prevalence, pathology and host-parasite relationship.

• Present address: Zoological Survey of India, Kakdwip Field Station, Kakdwip,

24 Parganasl West Bengal. •• neB MANDAL 2 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

SPECIES CATALOGUB Phylum : PROTOZOA Subphylum: SARCOMASTIGOPHORA Superclass : MASTIGOPHORA Class : -PHYTOMASTIGOPHOREA Order : EUGLENIDA Family : EUGLENIDAE Genus : Phacos Dujardin PhaCU8 sp Tilapia mossambica Choudhury and Chandra (1972) Family : BODONIDAE Genus : Bodomonas Davis, 1947 Bodomonas rebae Tripathi, 1954. O'irrhina reba Tripathi (1954) Oirrhina mrigala rohita " Calla catla ,, Class : ZOOMASTIGOPHOREA Order : POLYMASTIGIDA Family : T ETRAMITIDAE Genus : Costia Lecerque, 1890 Oostia necatrix Henneguy Indian carps Gopalakrishnan (1964) Family : HEXAMITIDAE Genus : Hexamita Dujardin, 1938 Hexamita sp. Glossogobius giuris Qadri (1962a)

Order : KINETOPLASTIDA

Family : CRYPTOBIIDAE Genus : Cryptobia Leidy, 1846

Oryptobia indica MandaI ",,-7J1 ystus vittatus MandaI (1979a)

Family: TRYPANOSOMATIDAE Genus : Trypanosoma Gruby, 1843 Traypanosonta anabasi MandaI, 1975 Anabas testudineus MandaI (1975) T. armeti MandaI, 1975 Mastacembelus Mandai (1975) armatus T. batai Joshi, 1978 Labea bata Joshi (1978) T. batrachi Qadri, 1962 Oearias batrachus Qadri (1962f) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 3

(Syn. T. clariae var. batrachi) de Mello and Valles (1936a) T. bengalensis MandaI, 1978 Mystus bleekeri MandaI (1978c) T. cancili Mandal, 1978 Xenentodon cancila MandaI (1978b) T. choudhury; Mandal, 1976 Tilapia m08sambica MandaI (1976) . T. aanilewski var. saccobl'anchi Heteropneustes Qadri (19620 Qadri, 1962 jossilis T. elongatus Ray Chaudhuri and Ophicephalus Ray Chaudhuri Misra, 1973 punctatu8 and Misra (1973) T. gachuii Misra, Chandra and ophicephalus Misra, Chandra Chaudhury, 1973 gachua and Chaudhury (1973) T. maguri Tandon and Joshi, 1973 Olarias batraehu8 Tandon and Joshi (1973) T. mrigali Joshi, 1976 Oirrhina mrigala Joshi (1976) T. mulcundi Ray Chaudhuri and H eteropneustes Ray Chaudhuri Misra, 1973 joss i lis and Misra (1973) T. pancali MandaI, 1975 M astacembelu's Mandal (1975) pancalus T. punetati Hasan and Qasim, 1962 Ophicephalu8 Hasan and punctatu8 Qasim (1962) T. seenghali Joshi, 1976 M yslus seenghala Joshi (1976) T. stigmai Joshi, 1978 Pu.ntiu8 stigma Joshi (1978) T. striati Qadri, 1955 OphicephaZ U8 Qadri (1955, striatu8 1962g) T. tandoni MandaI, 1980 Wallago attu Mandal (1980) T. vittati T anclon and Joshi, 1973 M ystus vittatus Tandon and Joshi (1973) T. sp. Gobius giuris Castellani and Willey (1905), Patton (1908) cited from Wenyon (1926) Trichogaster jasciatus Lingard (1904) Macrones Lingard (1904) seenghala Tandon and Chandra (1977 b) Barbus carnaticu8 Lingard (1904) Ophiocephalu8 Lingard (1904) 4 REC. ZQOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

T. sp. striatu8 Qadri (1951a) Ohann~ punctatus Tandon and Joshi (1974); Joshi (1979) Olarias batrachus Tandon and Chandra (1977b) Tandon and Joshi (1974) ; Joshi (1979) Notopterus Joshi (1979) notopte1"US Puntius stigma Labeo bata " Mystus aor " " Ohanna gachua Joshi (1979) Oirrhina mrigala Tandon and Chandra (1977 b) ; Joshi (1979) M astacembelus Tandon and armatus Chandra (1977 b) ; Joshi (1979) Mystus seengkala Tandon and Chandra; Tandon and Joshi (1974) ; Joshi (1979) rVallago attu Tandon and Chandra (197ib) ; Joshi (19i9) Aorichtkys aor MandaI (Ms.) H eteropneustes Joshi and jossili8 Dabrol (1979); Tandon and Joshi (1974) ; Joshi (1979) N andus nandU8 Mukherjee and Haldar (1979) Mystu8 aor Joshi (1979) Ohanna gachua " " NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 5

Superclass : SARCODINA Class : PIROPLASMEA Order : PIROLASMIDA Family : DACTYLOSOMATIDAE Genus: Babesiosoma Jakowska and Nigrelli, 1956 Babesiosoma narenii Ophicephalus punctatus Misra, Haldar and Haldar, Misra and Chakravarty (1970) Chakravarty, 1971 Haldar, Misra and Chakra­ varty (1971). B. ophicephali Ophicephalus punctatus Misra, Haldar and Misra, Haldar and Chakravarty (1969 b) Chakravarty, 1969

Genus: Dactylosoma Labbe, 1894 Dactylo8oma sp. M ystus vittatus MandaI (1979a)

Subphylum: SPOROZOA Class : TELOSPOREA Order : EUCOCCIDA Family : EIMERllDA'B Genus: Eimeria Schneider, 1875 Ei1neria ambassi Barbus anabassis Patnaik and Patnaik and Acharya, 1972 Acharya (1972) Emeria harpodoni Harpodon nehereus Setna and Bana Setna and Bana, 1935 (1935) E. notopteri Chakravarty N otopterus notopteru8 Chakravarty and Kar and Kar, 1944 (1944) E. 80uthwelli Halwani, Aetobatis narinari Halwani (1930a, b) 1930 (Indian Ocean, Ceylon) E. zygaenae MandaI and Zygaena blochii Chakravarty and Chakravarty, 1965 MandaI (1961) ; MandaI and Chakravarty (1965) E. sp. Balrachus grunniens Setna and Bana (1935) Golia dussumieri Epinephelus tauvina " 6 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

E. diacanthus E.sp. " Engraulis mystax Otolithus fuber " P[otf)S8US canius " Sillago sihama Trichurus savala " " llarpodon nehereus Setna (1933) Glossogobius giuris Mukherjee and Haldar (1979a)

Family: HAEMOGREGARINIDAE Genus : Haemogregarina Danilewsky, 1885 Haemogregarina {hyrsoideae Thyrsoidea macrurus de Mello and Valles de Mello and Valles, 1936 (1936b) Haemogregarina sp. Trichogaster fasciatus Plimmer (1914) cited from Wenyon (1926) Family : PLASMODIIDAE Genus Mesnilium Misra, Ophicephalus punctatu8 Misra, Haldar and Haldar and Chakravarty, Chakravarty (1972) 1972

Subphylum: CNIDOSPORA Class : MYXOSPORIDEA Order : MYXOSPORIDA Suborder : UNIPOLARINA Fami~y : CERATOMYXIDAE Genus : Ceratomyxa Thelohan, 1892 Oeratomyxa hilsae Chakra- Hilsa ilisha Chakravarty (1939) varty, 1939 O. gobioidesi Chakravarty, Odontamblyopus Chakravarty (1939) 1939 rubic'ltndus O. sagarica Choudhury Boleophthalnus Choudhury and Nandi and Nandi, 1973 boddaerti (1973b) O. 8catophagi Chakravarty, Scatophagus argus Chakravarty (1943) 1943 O.sp. Garchar·inus bleekeri Setna (1942) O. limbatus Setna (1942) o. melanopteru8 " NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 7

o. sp. O. menisorrah Setna (1942) O. pleurotaenia Oestraction blocl~ii " O. zygaena " " Hemigaleu8 balj'ouri Hypoprion mac loti " Pristis cuspidatu8 " Rhynchobatus djeddensi s " " Scoliodon palasorrah 8. sorrakowah " S. walbeehmi " " S. sp. " Gobiodes rubicundus Ray (1933 b) Trichogaster fasciatus " M acrones gulio " Genus: Gyrospora Qadri, 1962 Gyrospora crucifilia Labeo fimbriatus Qadri (1962 c) Qadri, 1962 Genus: Leptotheca Thelohan, 1895 Leptotheca asymmetric a Osteochilus neilli Lalitha Kumari (1969) Lalitha Kumari, 1969 Leptotheca latesi Chakra- Lates calcarifer Chakravarty (1943) varty, 1943 L. macronesi Cbakra­ Macrones gulio Chakravarty (1943) varty, 1943 L. sp. Oarcharinus limbatu8 Setna (1942)

Family: MYXOSOMATIDAE Genus : Myxosoma Thelohan, 1892 Myxo8oma andhrae Ophicephalu8 punctatus Lalitha Kumari (1969) Lalitha Kumari, 1969 M. hydrabadense Lalitha Barbus pinnauratu8 Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 M. indiae Lalitha Barbus sarana Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 M. intestinalis N ara - M ugil waigensis Narasimhamurti (1970) simhamurti, 1970 M. lairdi Narasimha- Liza macrolepis Narasimhamulti and murti, and Kalavati, Kalavati (1979 c) 1979 8 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Family : CHLOROMYXIDAE Genus: Chloromyxum Mingazzini, 1890 O~loromyxum amphi- Amphipnou8 cuchia Ray (1933 b) pnoui Ray, 1933 Amblypharyngodon Chakravarty and Basu mola (1948) H eteropneustes jossilis Chakravarty (1943) O. hoarei Lali tha Labeo nigripinnis Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 O. mrigalae T ripa thi, Oirrhina mrigala Tripathi (1952) 1952 O. sp. O. reba " Oarcharinus bleekeri Setna (1942) O. limbatus " O. melanopterus " Oestraction blochii O. zygaena " " Chiloscyllium griseum " H emigaleus balfouri Pristis cuspidatu8 " " Rhynchobatu8 djeddensis u Rhyno~era ja'l,'anica Scoliodon palasorrah " " S. sorrakowah " S. walbeeh-mi " S. sp. " Trygon bleekeri " Xenentodan cancila Tripathi (1952) Ophicephalus punctatus Haldar and Mukherjee (19/8) Amphinous k'ltchia Ray (1933 b) /

Genus: Kudoa Meglitsch, 1947 Kudoa chilkaensis Tripathi, 1952 Strongylu1'a strongylura Tripathi (1952) K. sphyraeni Narasimharnurti Sphyraena jello Narasimha- and Kalavati, 1979 murti and Kalavati (1979 d) K. tetraspora Narasimhamurti, M ugil cephalu8 Narasimha- and Kalabati, 1979 murti and Kalabati (1979a) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASIT~S 9

Family: MYXOBOLIDAE Genus: Myxobolus Biitschli, 1882 M yxobolus aligakrensis Opkicepkalu8 punctatu8 Bhatt and Siddiqui Bhatt and Siddiqui, (1964) 1964 M. ampullaceus Lalitha Barbus kolus Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 M. barbi Tripathi, 1952 Barbus ticto Tripathi (1952) M. batae Karamchan- Labeo bata Karamchandani (1970) dani, 1970 J1I bengalensis Chakra- Gatla catla Chakravarty and Basu varty and Basu, 1948 1948 M. b1'anchialis Tripathi, Barbus saran a Tripathi (1952) 1952 M. calbasui Chakra­ Labeo calbasu Chakravarty (1939) varty,1939 L. rohita " Oirrhina mrigala " M. catlae Chakra­ Gatla catla Chakravarty (1943) varty, 1943 Oirrhina mrigala " Labeo rohita " M. clarii Chakra­ Glarius batrachu8 Chakravarty (1943) ; varty, 1943 Lalitha Kumari (1969) M. eeU MandaI and Mastacembelu8 armatus MandaI and Nair (1975) Nair, 19~5 M. indicum Tripathi, Girrhina mrigala Tripathi (1952) 1952 M. koli Lalitha Kumari, Barbus koZus Lalitha Kumari (1969) 1969 M. mastacembeZi Qadri, Mastacembelus armatus Qadri (1965) 1965 M. mrigaZae Chakra- Girrkina mrigala Chakravarty (1939) ; varty, 1939 Sarkar (1946) M. nodularis Southwell Rasbora daniconius Southwell and Prashad and Prashad, 1918 (1918) 10 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, Oce. PAPER No. 41 M. ophicephali Bhatt Ophicephalus punctat'lts Bhatt and Siddiqui and Siddiqui, 1964 (1964) M. osmaniae Lalitha Barbus panjabensis Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 M. pinnaurati Lalitha Barb~ts pinnauratu8 Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 lJ-f. potaili Lalitha Labeo potail Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 M. psilorhiJnchi Lalitha. Psilorhynchus balitora Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 M. punctatu8 Ray Ophicephalus Ray Choudhury and Chaudhuri and punctatu8 Chakravarty (1970) ; Chakravarty, 1970 Mukherjee and Haldar (1979 a) M yxobolus seshad1'ii Labeo firnbriatus Lalitha Kumari (1968) Lalitha Kumari, 1968 M. sphericum Tripathi, Oirrhina mrigala Tripathi (1952) 1952 M. sp. Rasbora daniconius Southwell (1915) Oirrhina mrigala Ray (1933 l?) Katla katla Ray (1933 b) Olarias batrachus Ray (1933 b) Ohanna punctatus Malhotra et al. (1979) Esomus sp. Srivastava (1975)

Genus: Henneguya Thelohan, 1892

H enneguya jubili N otopterus notopteru8 Qadri (1969) Qadri, 1969 H. latesi Tripathi, 1952 Lutes calcarifer Tripathi (1952) H. notopteriae Qadri, N otopterus notopterus Qadri (1965) 1965 H. opkicephali Chakra- Ophicephalu8 Chakravarty (1939) varty, 1939 punctatu8 H. otolithi Ganapati, Otolithu8 ruber Ganapati (1938, 1941) 1941 0.. maculatus " H. qadrii Lalitha OphicephaZu8 gachua Lalitha Kumari Kumari~ 1965 (1965, 1969) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 11

H. singhi Lalitha N otopterus osmanii Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 H. waltairensis N arasi- Ophiocephalus Narasimhamurti and mhamurti and punctatu8 Kalavati (1975) Kalavati, 1975 H. zahoori Bhatt and Ophicephalus Bhatt and Siddiqui, 1964 punctatus Siddiqui (1964) H. sp. Ophicephalus punctatus Ray (1933 b)

Genus : MyxobiIatus Davis, 1944 Myxobilatus masta- Mastacembelus Qadri and Lalitha cembeli Qadri and armatus Kumari (1965) Lalitha Kumari, 1965

Genus: Neohennequya Tripathi, 1952 N eohennequya Odontamblyp1f.s Tripathi (1952) tetraradiata rubicundus Tripathi, 1952

Genus: Phlogospora Qadri, 1962 Phlogospora mysti M ystus bleekeri Qadri (1962d) Qadri, 1962

Genus: Unicauda Davis, 1944 Un'icauda basiri Bhatt Ophicephalu8 Bhatt and Siddiqui and Siddiqui, 1964 punctatus (1964) U. bengalensis Ray Ophicephalus Ray Chaudhuri and Chaudhuri and punctatus Chakravarty (1970) Chakravarty, 1970 U. bicornuata Ray Ophicephalu8 Ray Chaudhuri and Chaudhuri and punctatus Chak;ravarty (1970) Chakra varty, 1970 U. ophicephali Opkicephalu8 Tripathi (1952) Tripathi, 1952 gachua O. punctatu8 " 12 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, Oce. PAPER No. 41

Family: THELOHANELLIDAE Genus: Thelohanellos Kudo, 1933

Thelohanellus andhrae Labeo fimbriatus Qadri (1962 b) ; Lalitha Qadri, 1962 Kumari (1969) T. batae Lalitha Labeo bata Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 T boggoti Qadri, 1962 Labeo boggut Qadri (1962 a, e) ; Lalitha Kumari (1969) T. calbasui Tripathi, Labeo calbasu Tripathi (1952) 1952 T. catlae Chakravarty Gatla catla Chakravarty and Basu and Basu, 1948 (1948) T. chelae Lalitha Ghela bacaila Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 T. chrysopomati Lalitha Barb'us chrysopoma Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 Barbus sarana " T. gangeticus Tripathi, Ohela bacaila Tripathi (1952) 1952 T. mrigalae Tripathi, Girrhina mrigala Tripathi (1952) 1952 T. potaili Lalitha Labeo potail Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 T. qad.,i Lalitha Labeo potail Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 T. rohitae (Southwell Labeo rohita Southwell and Prashad and Prashad 1918) (1918) ; Chakravarty (1943) Labeo bata Chakravartyand Basu (1948) T. rodgii Hagargi, Labeo calbasu Hagargi, Kundu and Kundu and Haldar, Haldar (1979) 1979 T. seni Southwell and Gatla catla Southwell and Prashad Prashad, 1918 (1918) ; Chakravarty and Basu (1948) Labeo rohita Southwell and Prashad (1918) T. 8hortti Qadri, 1967 Labeo fimbriatu8 Qadri (1967) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITFS 13

Suborder: BIPOLARINA Family: MYXIDIlDAE Genus : Myxidium Butschli, 1882 M yxidiu'tn aori Lalitha M acrones ao1' Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 .M yxidium boddaerti Boleophthalmus boddaerti Choudhury and Nandi Choudhury (1973 b) and Nandi, 1973 M. glossogobi Chakra- Glossogobius giuris Chakravarty (1939) varty, 1939 M. heteropneusti H eteropneustes fossilis Chakravarty (1943) Chakravarty, 1943 AI. leiberkiihni Biitschli, Anabas testudineus Chakravarty (1943) 1881 Boleophthalmus Choudhury and Nandi boddaerti (1973 b) M. procerum var. cal- Lates calcarifer Chakravarty (1943) cariferi Chakravarty, 1943 M. sp. Ophicephalus punctatus Haldar and Mukherjee (1978) Olaiias bat1'achus Ray (1933) OphiocephaZus punctatus " Saccobranchus jossilis " Genus: Spbaeromyxa Thelohan, 1892 8phaeromyxa pultai Odontamblyopus rubi- Tripathi (1952) Tripathi cundus S. theraponi Tripathi, Therapon jarbua Tripathi (1952) 1952 Genus: Zscbokkella Auerbach, 1910 Zschokkella f08silae Heteropneustel~ jossilis Chakravarty (1943) Chakravarty, 1943 Z. ilishae Chakravarty, H ilsa ilisha Chakravarty (1943) 1943 Z. Zabeonis Lali tha Labeo nigripinnis Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 Z. ophicephali Lalitha OphicephaZus striatus Lalitha Kumari (1969) Kumari, 1969 Z. sp. Saccobranchus jossilis Qadri (1951a) 14 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, Occ. PAPER No. 41

Class : MICROSPORIDEA Order : MICROSPORIDA Suborder : MONOCNIDINA Family : NOSEMATIDAE

Genus ! Nosema Nageli, 1857 Nosema sauridae Narasi- Sanrida tumbil Narasimhamurti and mhamurti and Kala- Kalavati (1972) vati, 1972 N. sp. N egalaspis calrdyla Narasimhamurti and Sandeep (1979)

Genus: Pleistophora Gurley, 1893 Pleistophora sauridae Saurida tumbil Narasimhamurti and Narasimhamurti, and Kalavati (1972) Kalavati 1972 p. carangoidi N ara­ Oarangoide8 malabaricU8 Narasimhamurti and simhamurti and Sonabai (1977) Sonabai, 1977 p. sp. DU88umeria acuta Narasimhamurti and Kalavati (1979 b)

Subphylum: CILIOPHORA Class : CILIATA Subclass : HOLOTRICHA Order : GYMNOSTOMATIDA Suborder : CYRTOPHORINA Family : CHLAMYDODONTlDAE Genus : Chilodonella Strand, 1926 ohilodonella s p. Mystus aor Devraj (1971)

Order : ASTOMATIDA

Family : ANOPLOPHRYIDAB Genus : Kofoidella Cepede, 1910 l(ojoidella aplocheilusi Aplocheilu8 melastigma Rao (1979) Rao, 1979 NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 15

Order : HYMENOSTOMATIDA Suborder : TETRAHYMENINA Family : OPHRYOGLENIDAE Genus : Ichthyophthirius Fouquet, 1876 I ahtkyophthirius Xiphopkorus hellerii Tripathi (1955) multi/iUs Oirrhina mrigala " Labeo bata " I. sp. Major carps Tripathi (1955) ; or Indian carps Gopalakrishnan (1964) Oirrhina mrigala Srivastava (1975) Oypr-inus ca1·pio " Labeo rohita " Brown trout Gopalakrishnan (1964) Rainbow trout "

Family : TETRAHYMENlDAE Genus : Tetrahymena ,Furgason, 1940 Tetrahymena pyriformis MystU8 aor Devraj (1971) (Ehrenberg, 1880) Oallichorous bimaculatus " Pangasiu8 pangasius " Wallago attu "

Subclas~' : PERITRICHIA Order : PERITRICHIDA Suborder : SESSILINA Family : V ORTICELLIDAE Genus : Zoothamnium Bory Zootkamnium horai Mugil tade Khajur'ia and Pillay Khajuria and Pillay (1952) (1952) Z. sp. Aaentrogobiu8 neilli Jones and Job (1938) Therapon jarbua Job (1938, cited from Jones and Job~ 1938) 16 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, Occ. PAPER No. 41

Family : SCYPHIDIIDAE Genus : Scyphidia Dujardin, 1841 Scyphidia pyriformis Labeo l'ohita Tripathi (1954) Tripathi, 1954 GatZa catla " Oirrhina mrigala " C. reba "

Suborder : MOBILINA

Family : URCEOLARJIDAE Genus : Trichodina Ehrenberg, 1830

Trichodina indica Ambasis nama Tripathi (1954) Tripathi, 1954 A. ranga " Amblypharyngodon mola " OatZa catZa " Ohela bacaila " Cirrkina mrigala " O. reba " Labeo calbasu " L. rohita " Ophicephalu8 gachua " O. punctatu8 " Barbus carnaticu8 Devraj (1971)

M ystus a01' " Ophicephalu8 marulius " T. sp. Ophicephalus pUr£ctatu8 Haldar and Mukherjee (1978) Sphaeroides oblongus Choudhury and Nandi (1973 a) Tilapia m08sambica Choudhury and Chandra (1972)

Genus: Cylocbaeta Jackson Oylockaeta sp. Pond fish Hora and Pillay (1962) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 17

Subclass : SPIROTRICHA Order : HETEROTRICHIDA

Family : NYCTOTHERIDAE Genus; Nyctotherus Leidy, 1849 N yctotkerus barbusi Barbu8 carnaticus Devraj (1971) Devraj, 1971 B. hexagonolepia B. sarana " " N. pangasia Tripathi, Pangasius pangasiUB Tripathi (1954) 1954

Family : NATHELLIDAB Genus: Nathella Sinha, 1953 Nathella kumari Singh, Mystus cavasius Singh (1953) 1953 N. rayii Singh, 1953 Mystus cavasius Singh (1953)

HOST CATALOGUE Class : CHONDRICHTHYES Subclass : ELASMOBRANCHII Order : LAMNIFORMES

Family : ORECTOLOBIDAB Okiloscyllium griseum Ohloromyxum sp. Setna (1942) Muller & Henle (Gall bladder)

Family : CARCHARHINIDAE Oarcharhinus li1nbatus Oeratomyxa spp. Setna (1942) (Muller & Henle) (3 spp.) (All from gall bladder) (= Oarcharinus lirnbatus) Ohloromyxum sp. " (Gall bladder) Leptolheca sp. (Gall bladder) Oarcharhinu8 melano­ Oeratonyxa sp. Setna (1942) pteru8 (Quay & (Gall bladder) Gaimard) ( = Oarcharinus melano­ Ohloromyxum sp. " pterus) (Gall bladder) 18 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Oarcharhinus menisorrah Ceratomyxa spp. Setna (1942) (Muller & Henle) (2 spp) (Both from (= Oarcharinus gall bladder) menisorr, h) Oarcharhinus pleurotaenia Oeratomyxa sp. Setna (1942) (Bleeker) (Gall bladder) (=Oarcharinu8 pleuro- taenia) Oarcharhinus 80rrah Geratomyxa spp. Setna (1942) (2 spp.) (Gall bladder) (M tiller & Henle) " (= 0 archarinus bleekeri) Ohloromyxum sp. " (Gall bladder) H emigaleus balfouri Day Geratomyxa spp. Senta (1942) (2 spp.) (Both from gall bladder) Chloromyxum sp. Setna (1942) (Gall bladder) H ypoprion macloti Oeratomyxa spp. Setna (1942) (Muller & Henle) (2 spp.) (Both from gall bladder) Rhizoprionodon acutus Geratomyxa spp. Setna (1942) (RuppelI) (2 spp). (Both from (=Scoliodon walbeehmi) gall bladder) Ohloromyxum sp. " (Gall bladder) Rhizoprionodon oligolinx Ceratomyxa sp. Setna (1942) Springer (Gall bladder) ( =Scoliodon palasorrah) Ghloromyxum sp. " (Gall bladder) Scoliodon laticaudu8 Ceratomyxa sp. Setna (1942) Muller & Henle (Gall bladder) (=Scoliodon sorrakowah) Ghloromyxum sp. (Gall bladder) " Lepto! heca 5 p. (Kidney) " Scoliodon sp. Oeratomyxa sp. Setna (1942) (Gall bladder) Ohloromyxum sp. Setna (1942) (Gall bladder) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 19

Family : SPHYRNIDAE Sphyrna bloohii (Cuvier) Eimeria zygaenae Chakravarty and MandaI (intestine) (1961) ; Mandai and Chakravarty (1965) [=Cestraction blochii ; Ce1"ato1nyxa spp. Setna (1942) = Oestraction zygaena (3 spp 1) (All from (nee Day) ; = Zygaena gall bladder) blochii] Ohloromyxurn spp. (2 spp 1) (Gall bladder) Order : RA]IFORMES Family ; PRISTIDAE Pristis cuspidatu8 Oeratomyxa sp. Setna (1942) Latham (Gall bladder) Ohloromyxum sp. (Gall bladder) Family : RHINOBATIDAE Rkynokobatus djeddensis Oeratomyxa sp. Setna (1942) (Forskal) (Gall bladder) Ohloromyxum sp. (Gall bladder) " Family : DASYATIDAE Dasyatis bleekeri (Blyth) Ohloromyxum sp. Setna (1942) (=Trygon bleekeri) (Gall bladder) Family: MYLIOBATIDAE .Aetobatus narinari Eimeria 80uthwelli Halwani (1930. a, b) (Euphrasen) (Intestine) ( = Aetobatis narinari) Rhinoptera javanica Ohloromyxum sp. Setna (1942) Muller & Henle (Gall bladder) ( = Rhyn~ptera javanica) Class : OSTEICHTHYES Subclass : Infra Class : TELEOSTEI Order : ANGUILLIFORMES Family : MURAENIDAE Thyrsoidea macrura Haemogregarina de Mello and Valles (Bleeker) thyrsoideae (Blood) (1936 b) ( = Thyrsoidea mJlCrarus) 20 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Order : CLUPEIFORMES

H ilsa ilisha (Hamilton) Oeratomyxa hilsae Chakravarty (1939) (Gall bladder) Z[chokkella ilishae Chakravarty (1943) ~Gall bladder) Dussumeria acuta Plistophora sp. Narasimhamurti and Valenciennes (Liver tissue) Kalavati (1979b)

Family : NOTOPTERIDAB

N otopte'1'us notoptet·us Trypanosoma sp. Joshi (1979) (Pallas) (Blood) Eimeria notoptet:i Chakravarty and Kar (Intestine) (1944) H enneguya jubili Qadri (1969) (Gills) Henne'guya notopteri Qadri (1965) Notoptefus osmanii (1) Henneguya singhi Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Gills)

Family : SYNODONTlDAB

Saurida tumbil (Bloch) Nosema sauridae Narasimhamurti and (Visceral muscle) Kalavati (1972) Plistophora sauridae Narasimhamurti and (Visceral muscle) Kalavati (1972)

Family : ENGRAULIDAE Oolia dU88umieri Eimeria sp. (Intestine) Setna and Bana (1935) Valenciennes Thrys8a mystax (Bloch Eimeria sp. Setna and Bana (1935) and Schneider) (In testine) ( = Engraulis mystax..)

Order : SALMONIFORMES Family : SALMONIDAB Brown trout Ichthyopthiriasis Gopalakrishnan (1964) Rainbow trout Ichthyophthiriasis Gopalakrishnan (1964) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 21

Order : MYCTOPHIFORMES (SCOPELI FORME~)

Family: HARPADONTIDAE Barpadon nehereus Eimeria harpodoni Setna and Bana (1935) (Hamilton) (Intestine) (==llarpodon nehereus) Eimeria sp. Setna (1933) (Intestine)

Order :

Family : CYPRINIDAE Amblypharyngodon mola Ohloromyxum Chakra varty and Ba~u (Hamilton) amphinoui (Gall (1948) bladder) Trichodona indica Tripathi (1954) (Gills and Skin) Barilius barna Sphaerospora sp. Southwell and Prashad (Hamilton) (Under the scale) (1918) from Burma Oatla catla (Hamilton) Bodomonas rebae Tripathi (1954) (==Katla lcatla) (Gills) Myxobolus bengalensis Chakravarty and Basu (Gills) (1948) lJtJ yxobolus catlae Chakravarty (1943) (Gills) Myxobolus sp. (Gills) Ray (1933 b) ; Srivastava (1975) Tkelohanellus catlae Chakravarty and Basu (Gills) (1948) Thelohanellu8 seni Southwell and Prashad (Gills) (1918) ; Chakravarty and Basu (1948) Trichodona indica Tripathi. (1954) (Gills & Skin) Scyphidia pyr1Jormis Tripathi (1954) (Skin, fins & gills) Oirrhina_ mrigala Bodomonas rebae Tripathi (1954) (Hamilton) (Gills) 1.'rypano8oma mr·igali Joshi (1976) (Blood) 22 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Oirrhina mrigala Tfypano8oma sp. Tandon and Chandra (Hamilton) (Blood) (1977 b) Ohloromyxum mrigalae Tripathi (1952) (Gall bladder) ~yxobolu8 calbasui Chakravarty (1939) (GaB bladder, liver, heart, gills, intestine, muscle etc.) M yxobolu8 catlae Chakravarty (1943) (Gills) Myxobolu8 indicum Tripathi (1952) (Muscles) M yxobolu8 mrigalae Chakravarty (1939) ; (Scale) Sarkar (1946) Myxobolus sphericum Tripathi (1952) (Scale) M"yxobolu8 sp. Ray (1933 b) (Liver) T helohanellu8 mrl~galae Tripathi (1952) (Skin of the head) Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Gills & skin) Scyphidia pYriformis Tripathi (1954) (Skin, fins & gills) 1chthyophthi".ius Tripathi (1954) mult{filis (expt.) I chthyophth iriu.s sp. Srivastava (1975) Oirrhina reba Bodomonas rebae Tripathi (1954) (Hamilton) (Gills) Ohloromyxum mr1:galae Tripathi (1952) (Gall bladder) Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Gills & skin) Scyphidia pyriformis Tripathi (1952) (Skin, fins & gills) Oyprinus carpio I chthyophthirius sp. Srivastava (1975) Esomus sp. Myxobolu8 sp. Srivastava (1975) Indian carps Oostia necatrix Gopalakrishnan (1964) Ichthyophthiriasis Gopalakrishnan (1964) ; "fripathi (1955) NANDI el ale : INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 23

Labeo bata (Hamilton) Tryparosoma batai Joshi (1978) (Blood) Trypanosoma sp. Joshi (1979) (Blood) M yxobolus batae Karamchandani (1970) (Gills) Thelohanellus batae Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Gills) Thelohanellus rohitae Southwell and Prashad (Gills) (1918) ; Chakra varty and Basu (1948) I chthyophthirius Tripathi (1955) multifilis (expt.) Labeo boggut (Sykes) T helohanellus boggoti Qadri (1962 a, e) ; (Gills) Lalitha Kumari (1969) Labeo calbasu M yxobolus calbasui Chakravarty (1939) (Hamilton) (Gall bladder) Thelohenellus calbasui Tripathi (1952) (Skin) Thelohanell'us rodgi i Hagargi, Kundu and Haldar (1979) Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Body, Gills) Labeo fimbriatus Gyrospora crucifila Qadri (196L c) (Bloch) (Gills) Myxobolus seshadrii Lalitha Kumari (1968) (Gills) Thelohanellus andhrae Qadri (1962 b) ; (Gills) Lalitha Kumari (1969) Theloltanellus shortti Qadri (1967) Labeo nigripinnis Day Ohloromyxu,m hoarei Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Gall bladder) Zsclzolckella labeonis Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Gall bladder) Labeo polail (Sykes) M yxobolu8 potaili Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Gills) Thelohanellus potaili Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Fins) Thelohanellus qadrii Lalitha Kumari (1969) (GUls) 24 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Labeo rohita (Hamilton) Bodomonas rebae Tripathi (1954) (Gills) Myxobolus calbasui Chakravarty (1939) (Gall bladder) M yxobolus catlae Chakravarty (1943) (Gills) Thelohanellu8 seni South\'lel1 and Prashad (Median and tail fin) (1918) Thelohanellus rohitae Southwell and Prashad (Gills) (1948) ; Chakravarty (1943). Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Gills & skin) Scyphidia pyriformis Tripathi (1954) (Skin, fins & gills) I chthyophthirius sp. Srivastava (1975) Major carps Ichthyophthiriasis Tripathi (1955) ; Gopala .. krishnan (1964) Osteochilus neilli (Day) Leptotheca asymmetrica Lalitha Kumari (1969) Puntius ambassis Eimeria ambassi Patnaik and Acharya ( = Barbus ambassis) (1972) Puntius carnaticus Trypanosoma sp. Lingard (1904) (Jerdon) (Blood) (=Barbu8 carnaticus) N yctotherus barbusi Devraj (1971) (Intestine) Trichodina indica Devraj (1971) Puntiu8 chfysopoma Thelohanellus chryso- Lalitha Kumari (1969) (C. V.) pomati (Gills) (= Barbu8 chrysopoma) Puntius hexagonolepia N yctothel'U8 barbusi Devraj (1971) (McClelland) (=Barbus hexagonolepis) Puntius kolus (Sykes) Myxobolus ampullaceus Lalitha Kumari (1969) ( = Barbu8 kolus) (Fins) Myxobolus koli Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Fins) Puntius panjaubensis M yxobollus osmaniae Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Day) (Liver, intestine) (=Barbu8 panjaubensi8) NANDI et al. : INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 25

Puntiu8 pinnauratus M yxobolu8 pinna1trati Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Day) (Gills) (=Barbus pinnauratu8) Myxosoma Lalitha Kumari (1969) hydrabadense (Gills) Puntius sarana M yxobolus brachiali8 Tripathi (1952) (Hamilton) (Gills) (=Barbu8 saran a) M yxo8o'lna indica Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Gills) Thelohanellu8 chryso- Lalitha Kumari (1969) po mati (Gills) N yctotherus barbusi Devraj (1971) Puntiu8 stigma Trypanosoma batai Joshi (1978) (Blood) Trypanosoma sp. Joshi (1979) (Blood) Puntius ticto (Hamilton) M yxobol us barbi Tripathi (1952) (=Barbus ticto) (Skin) Rasbora daniconius JJf lIxobolus nodularis Southwell and Prashad (Hamilton) (Muscle) (1918) Myxobolus sp. Southwell (1915) (Subcutaneous tissue) Salmostoma bacaila Thelohanellus chelae. Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Hamilton) (Gall bladder) (=Ohela bacaila) Thelohanellus Tripathi (1952) gangeticu8 (Skin & muscle) Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954)

Family : PSILORHYNCHIDAE Psilorhynchus balitora M yxobolus psilorhynchi Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Hamilton) (Gills)

Order : SILURIFORMES

Family : BAGRIDAE Aorichthys aor Trypanosoma sp. MandaI (Ms.) (Hamilton) (Blood) 26 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER. No. il

(=Mystus aor ; Myxidium aori Lalitha Kumari (1969) M acrone8 aor) (Gall bladder) Tetrahymena Devraj (1971) pyriformis Ohilodinella sp. Devraj (1971) (Gill arches) Trichodina indica Devraj (1971) (Gill arches) Aorichthys seenghala Trypanosoma seenghala Joshi (1976) (Sykes) (Blood) Lingard (1904); Tandon and Joshi (1974)

(=Myst lI8 seenghala ; Trypanosoma sp. Tandon and Chandra M acrones seenghala) (Blood) (1977 b) ; Joshi (1979)

M YStU8 bleekeri (Day) Trypanosoma MandaI (1979 a) bengalensis (Blood) Phlogospora mysti Qadri (1962 d) (Gills) M ystus caf:asius N athella kumarii Singh (1953) (Hamilton) (Intestine) N athella rayii Singh (1953) (Intestine) Mystus gulio (Hamilton) Oeratomyxa sp. Ray (1933 b) (Gall bladder) Leptotheca macronesi Chakravarty (1943) (Gall bladder) M ystus vittatus (Bloch) Oryptobia indica MandaI (1979 a) (Blood) Trypanosoma vittat'i Tandon and Joshi (1973) (Blood) Trypanosoma sp. Joshi (1979) (Blood) Dactylosoma sp. Mandai (1979 a) (R. B. C.)

Family : CLARllDAB Olarias batrachus Trypanosoma batrachi Qadri (1962f) (Linnaeus) (Blood) Trypanosoma clariae var. batrachi (Blood) de Mello and Valles (1936a) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 27

Trypanosoma maguTi Tandon and Joshi (Blood) (1973) Trypanosoma sp. Tandon and Joshi (Blood) (1974) ; Tandon and Chandra (1977 b) Joshi (1979) M yxobolus clarii Chakravarty (1943) ; (Gall bladder, liver, Lalitha Kumari (1969) testes, ovary & fat bodies) Myxobolus sp. Ray (1933 b) (Ovary & liver)

Family : HETEROPNEUSTIDAE B eteropneustes fossilis Trypanosoma danilewskyi (Bloch) var. saccobranchi Qadri (1962£) (Blood) (=Saccobranchus jossilis) Trypanosoma Ray Chaudhuri and mukundi (Blood) Misra (1973) Trypanosoma Castellani and Willey saccobranchi (Blood) (1905) Trypanosoma sp. Tandon and Joshi (1974); (Blood) Joshi and Dabrol (1979) ; Joshi (1979) Ohloromyxum Chakravarty (1943) amphinoui (Gall bladder) Myxidium Chakravarty (1943) heteropneusti (Gall bladder) Myxidium sp. Ray (1933 b) (Gall bladder) Zschokkella jossilae Chakravarty (1943) (Gall bladder) Zschokkella sp. Qadri (1951 a) (Gall bladder)

Family : PANGASIIDAE

PangasiU8 pangasiu8 Tetrahymena Devraj (1971) (Hamilton) ., . pyriformis Nyctotheru8 pangasia Tripathi (1954) 28 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Family : PLOTOSIDAE Plotossus canius Eimeria sp. Setna and Bana (1935) Hamilton (Intestine) a haemoprotozoon (7) MandaI (Ms) (R. B. C.) Family : SILURIDAE OallichroU8 bimaculat'Uls Tetrahymena pyriformis Devraj (1971) Bloch Wallo go attu (Bloch) Trypanosoma tandoni MandaI (1980) (Blood) Trypanosoma sp. Tandon and Chandra (Blood) (1977 b) Tetrahymena pyriformis Devraj (1971)

Order : ATIiERINIFORMES

Family : CYPRINODONTIDAE Oryzias melastigmus J{ofoidella apockeilusi Rao (1979) (McClelland) ( = Apockeilu8 mela8tigma)

Family : BELONIDAE Strongylura strongylura Kudoa chilkaensis Tripathi (1952) (Van Hasselt) (Muscle) (=Strongylura strongylura) Xenentodon cancila Trypanosoma cancili MandaI (1978 b) (Hamilton) (Blood) Okloromyxum sp. Tripathi (1952) (Gall bladder) Order : CHANNIFORMES Family : CHANNlDAB Ohanna gackua Trypanosoma gachuii Misra, Chandra and (Hamilton) (Blood) Choudhury (1973) (= Ophicepkalus gackua) T'rypanosoma sp. Joshi (1979) (Blood) Henneguya qadrii Lalitha Kumari (Cysts on viscera) (1965, 1969) Unicauda ophicephali Tripathi (1952) (Gills) Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Gills & skin) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 29 Ohanna marulius Trichodina indica Devraj (1971) (Hamilton) (Gill arch) (=Ophicepkalus marulius) Ohanna punctatus Trypanosoma elongatus Ray Chaudhuri and (Bloch) (Blood) Misra (1973) ( = Ophicepkalus punctatus =Ophiocepkalu8 punctatu8 ) Trypanosoma punctati Hasan ,and Qasim (Blood) (1962) Trypanosoma sp. Tandon and Joshi (Blood) (1974) ; Joshi (1979) Babesiosoma harenii Misra, Haldar and (RBC) Chakravarty (1970) Haldar, Misra and Chakravarty (1971) Babesiosoma Misra, Haldar and ophicephaZi (RBC) Chakravarty (1969 b) Mesnilium malariae Misra, Haldar and (RBC) Chakravarty (1972) Ohloromyxum sp. Haldar and Mukherjee (1978) Henneguya ophicephali Chakravarty (1939) (Gills) Henneguya waltairensis Narasimhamurti and (Gills) Kalavati (1975) Henneguya zahoori Bhatt and Siddiqui (Pharyngeal (1964) epithelium) H enneguya sp. Ray (1933 b) (Gills & muscles) M yxidium sp. Ray (1933 b) ; Haldar (Gall bladder) and Mukherjee (1978) Myxobolu8 aligah1'ensis Bhatt and Siddiqui (Acessory respiratory (1964) membrane) M yxoholus ophicephali Bhatt and Saddiqui (Acessory respiratory (1964) membrane to base of the gills) 30 REe. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, Occ. PAPER No. 41 Myxobolus punctatus Ray Chaudhuri and (Spleen & pharyngeal Chakravarty (1970) ; epithelium) Mukherjee and Haldar (1978 a) Myxobolu8 sp. Malhotra et ale (1979) MYX080ma andhrae Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Cysts on intestine) Unicuuda basiri Bhatt and Siddiqui (Pharyngeal epithelium) (1964) U nicauda bengalensis Ray Chaudhuri and (Roof of the buccal Chakravarty (1970) cavity) Unicauda bicornuata Ray Chaudhuri and (Gills) Chakravarty (1970) Unicauda ophicephali Tripathi (1952) (Muscles) Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Gills & skin) T'tichodina sp. Haldar and Mukherjee (1978) Ohanna striatu8 (Bloch) Trypanosoma striati Qadri (1955) ; (= Ophicephalus striatu8 (Blood) Qadri (1962 g)

=Ophio,cephalu8 striatus) Trypanosoma sp. Lingard (1904) ; Qadri (Blood) (1951 a) Zschokkella ophicephali Lalitha Kumari (1969) (Gall bladder)

Order : SYMBRANCHIFORMES

Family : SYMBRANCHIDAB Amphipnous cuchia (Hamilton) Ohloromyxum Ray (1933 b) ; (= Amphipnou8 k'Uchia amphipnoui Chakravarty (1943) (Gall bladder) Ohloromyxum sp. Ray (1933 b) (Gall bladder) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 31 Order : Family : PERCIDAE Lates calcarifer (Bloch) Henneguya latesi Tripathi (1952) (Gills & skin) Leptotheca latesi Chakravarty (1943) (Gall bladder) Myxidium procerum Chakravarty (1943) var .calcariferi (Gall bladder)

Family: SCIAENIDAE Otol ithes ruber Eimeria sp. Setna and Bana (1935) (Schneider) (Intestine) H enneguya otolithi Ganapati (1938, 1941) (Bulbous arteriosus) maculatus H enneguya otolithi Ganapati (1938, 1941) (Schneider) (Bulbous arteriosus) (= Otolithus maculatus)

Family: CHANDIDAE Ohanda nama Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Hamilton) (Gills & skin) (= .L4mbassi8 nama) Ohanda ranga Trichodina indica Tripathi (1954) (Hamilton) (Gills & skin) (= Ambassis ranga)

Family : MUGILIDAE Liza tade (Forskcil) Zoothamnium horai Khajuria and Pillay (=M'ltgil tade) (Attached to scale) (1952) Mugil cephalus Linnaeus I(udoa tetraspora Narasimhamurti and (Brain tissue) Kalavati (1979a) Liza vaigiensis Myxosoma intestinalis Narasimhamurti (1970) (Quoy & Gaimard) (Gu t epithelium) (=Mugil waigensis) Liza macrolepis (Smith) Myxosoma lairdi Narasimhamurti and (Gut epithelium) Kalavati (1979 c)

Family : NANDIDAE N andu8 nandU8 Trypanosoma sp. Mukherjee and Haldar (Hamilton) (Blood) (1979 b) 31 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Family: SPHYRAENIDAE Sphyraena jello Cuvier K udoa sphyraeni Narasimhamurti and (Gut muscle) Kalavati (1979 d)

Family : GOBIlDAE Acenttogobius reichei Zoothamnium sp. Jones and Job (1938) (Bleeker) (Mouth) (Acentrogobius neilli) Boleophthalmu8 boddarti Ce1°atomyxa sagarica Choudhury and Nandi (Pallas) ( Gall bladder) (1973 b) ( = Boleophthalmus boddae1'ti) M yxiiJium boddaerti Choudhury and Nandi (Gut content) (1973 b) M yxidium lieberkiihni Choudhury and Nandi (Gall bladder) (1973 b) Gl0880gobius giuris T'typanosoma sp. Castallani and Willey (Hamilton) (Blood) (1905) ; Patton (1908) (=Gobius giuris) Hexamita sp. Qadri (1962 a) (Intestine) Ei,neria sp. Mukherjee and Haldar (1979 a) Myxidium glossogobi Chakravarty (1939) (Gall bladder) Odontamblyopus Oerato·myxa gobioidesi Chakravarty (1939) rubicurdus (Gall bladder) (Hamilton) (= Gobioides rubicunaus) Ceratomyxa sp. Ray (1933 b) (Liver, kidney, gall bladder, ovary etc.) N eohenneguya Tripathi (1952) tetraradiata (Gills) Sphaeromyxa pultai Tripathi (1952) (Gall bladder)

Family : ANABANTIDAE Anabas testudineus Trypanosoma anabasi MandaI (1975) (Bloch) (Blood) Myxidium lieberkuhni Chakravarty (1943) (Gall bladder) NANDI et al.: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 33 Oolisa jasciatus Haemogregarina sp. Plimmer (1914) (Schneider) (Blood) (= Trichogastel' jasciatus) Oeratomyxa sp. Ray (1933 b) (Gall bladdar) Trypanosoma sp. Lingard (1904) (Blood)

Family : CARANGIDAE M egalaspis calrdyla Nosema sp. Narasimhamurti and (Linnaeus) Sandeep (1979) Oarangoides malabaricus Pleistophara Narasimhamurti and carangoidi Sonabai (1977) (Body muscle)

Family : CICHLIDAE TiZapia mossambica PhaCU8 sp. Choudhury and Chandra (Peters) (Rectal content) (1972) Trypanosoma MandaI (1977) choudhu1'yi (Blood) Trichodina sp. Choudhury and Chandra (Rectal content) (1972)

Family : SERRANIDAE E pinephelus diacanthus Eimeria sp. Setna and Bana (1935) (Valenciennes) (Intestine) Epinephalus tauvina Eimeria sp. Setna and Bana (1935) (Forskal) (Intestine)

Family : SILIAGINIDAE Sillago sihama Eimeria sp. Setna 'and Bana (1935) (Forskal) (Intestine)

Family : SCATOPHGIDAE

Scatophagus argus Oeratomyxa scatophagi Chakravarty (1943) (Linnaeus) (Gall bladder) 34 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, OCC. PAPER No. 41

Family : THERAPONIDAE Therapon jarbua Sphaeromyxa theraponi Tripathi (1952) (ForskaI) (Gall bladder) Zoothamnium sp. Job (1938; Cited from (Teeth, lips) Jones and Job, 1938)

Family ; TRICHIURIDAE Lepturacantltus savala Eimeria sp. Setna and Bana (1935) (Linnaeus) (Intestine) (= Trichiurus savala) Order : MASTACEMBELIFORMES Family : MASTACEMBELIDAE M astacembelus armatu8 Trypanosoma armeti MandaI (1975) (Lacepede) (Blood) Trypanosoma sp. Tandon and Chandra (Blood) (1977 b) ; Joshi (1979) M yxobilatus Qadri and Lalitha mastacembeli Kumari (1965) (Cyst in between spleen and intestine) ~1 yxobolus eeli MandaI and Nair (1975) (Intestine) Myxobolu8 Qadri (1965) mastacembeli Mastacembelus pancalu8 Trypano8oma pancali MandaI (1975) (Hamilton) (Blood)

Order : TETRADONTIFORMES Family : TETRAODONTIDAE S phaeroides oblongus Trichodina sp. Choudhury and Nandi (Bloch) (Gills) (1973 a)

Order : BATRACHOIDIFORMES Family : BATRACHOIDIDAE Batrachu8 grunniens Eimeria sp. Setna and Bana (1935) (Giinthere) (Intestine)

AQ.UARIUM FISH X iphophorus hellerii Ichthyophthirius Tripathi (1955) multifiUs (Body. skin) NANDI et al: INDEX-CATALOGUE OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES 35

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Weare thankful to Dr. B. K. Tikader, Director, Z. S. 1. for, facilities extended for the work. We are also thankful to Dr. P. K. Talwar, Shri T. K. Sen and T. K. Chatterjee of the Fish Section for their valuable assistance regarding the hosts. Thanks are also due to Dr. Amalesh Choudhury, Calcutta University, Dr. C. C. Narasimhamurti, Andhra University, Dr. K. K. Misra and Prof. S. Ray Choudhury, Rishi Bankim College, Naihati, Dr. T. D. Soota, Dr. S. K. Raut, Shri K. N. Nair, Shri R. Ray and Shri F. N. Murmu, of this department for their various help in this study.

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Postscript: The following papers came to the authors' attention after the manuscript went to press: BASU, S. P. 1950. Myxosporidian parasites of Indian carps, GatZa catla (Ham.), Labeo rohita (Ham.), Oirrhina mrigala (Ham.), Labeo bata (Ham.), and their seasonal variations. Proe. Indian Sci. Oongr., 37: 237. HALDAR, D. P. AND MUKHERJEE, M. 1981. Occurrence of Trichodina nigra (Peritrichia, Mobilina) from Indian fish. Proc. V lInt. Gong"'. Protozool., Warszawa, P. 129. HALDAR, D. P. AND MUKHERJEE, M. 1982. Ciliate fauna of Fish of Intestine. Proc. V. Int. Gongr. Parasite , P. 567. ]AYASRI, M., PARVATEESAM, M. AND MATHUR, P. N. 1981. Myxsomoa mathurii n. sp. (Protozoa: Myxosporidia) Parasitic on Puntius sarana (Ham.) Gurr. Sci. , 50 (16) : 736-738. JOSHI, B. D. 1982. Three new species of haematozoans from fresh­ water teleosts (pisces). Proc. Indian Head. Sci. (Anim. Sci.), 91 : 397-406. JOSHI, B. D. AND DABRAL, R. 1981. Some haematological changes in a freshwater catfish Heteropneustes /ossilis, infected with the trypanosome, Trypanosoma maguri. Proc. Indian. Acaa. Sci. (Anim­ Sci.), 90 : 295-302. KALAVATI, C. AND NARASIMHAMURTI, C. C. 1981. Unicr.tuda andkrae n. sp. (Myxosporidia) in the mucus on the gills of Opkicephalus gachua. Z. Parasitkde, 6S : 89-93. KALAVATI, C., SANDEEP B. V. AND NARASIMHAMURTI C. C. 1981. Two new species of myxosproridians, Myxosoma ckannai n. sp. and Myxobolus tripathi n. sp. from freshwater fishes of Andhra Pradesh. Proe. Indian. Aead. Sci. (Anim. Sci.), 90 : 61-78. MANDAL, A. K. 1978. Prevalences of fish trypanosomes and their relationship with the feeding habit of the host. Proc. Symposium on ecology oj animal populations, Z. S. I. , P. 28. MANDAL, A. K. (In press). A new trypanosome from a gobUd fish, Glossogobius giuris (Ham.) Bull. zool. Surv. India. MANDAL, A. K. (In press). Study on the haematozoa fishes of comm­ ercial importance in India. "Tech. Monograph" Zool. Surv. India. MANDAL, A. K., RAY, R., SARKAR, N. C. AND KAHALI, R. 1982. Two new intraerythrocytic parasites harbouring the fishes of lower Bengal. Proc. All India Symp. on" Perspective in Research on Protozoa". Aurangabad. P. 22. 46 REC. ZOOL. SURV. INDIA, Oce. PAPER No. 41 MANDAL, A. K., RAY, R., SARKAR, N. C. AND KAHALI, R. (In press). The protozoa Haemogregarina colisa from the fish Oolisa fasciatus and H aematractidium sp. from Arius sona in India. Bull. zool. Sut'v. India. MISHRA, B. K., DEY, R. K. , KUMAR, D. AND SURESH, K. 1982. Obser­ vations on renal myxosporidioses of Indian major carps. Proc. Symp. on the Diseases of finfish and 8hellfish, Mangalore, P. 5. MUKHERJEE, M., BA]PAI, R. R. N. AND HALDAR, D. P. 1981. Observations on the myxosporidian infections in the kidney of freshwater fishes. Proc. VI. Congr. Protozool. Warszawa, P. 261. NARASIMHAMURTI, C. C. AND KALAVATI, C. 1981. Seasonal distribution of the myxosporidian parasite, Henneguya waltairensis. Proc. VI. Int. Gong?'. ProtozGol. , Warsz~wa, P. 267. NARASIMHAMURTI, C. C., KALAVATI, C. AND SARATCHANDRA, B. 1980. Myxosoma microspora n. sp. (Myxosporidia: Protozoa) parasitic in the gill of Mugil cephalus L. J. fish Biol. , 16: 345-348. NARASIMHAMURTI, C. C. AND SARATCHANDRA, B. 1980. Two new species of trypanosomes. Trypanosoma channi n. sp. from Ohanna punctata and Trypanosoma qad!'ii n. sp •. from Olarias batrachu8. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Anim. Sci.), 89 : 371-376. PANDEY, K. C. Al~D PANDEY, A. K. 1974. Studies on a new species of Trypanosoma gruby, from fishes and its effect on pis cine hosts. Indian. J. Zool. , 15: 15-18. SEENAPA, D. AND MANOHAR, L. 1980. Myxobolus vanivilasae n. sp. parasitic on Cirrhina mrigala (Hamilton). Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Anim. Sci.), 89 : 485-491. SEENAPA, D. AND MANOHAR, L. 1980. Two new species of Myxobolus (Myxosporidia: Protozoa) parasitic on Oirrhina mrigala (Hamilton) and Puntius curmuca (Hamilton). Ourr. Sci., 49 : 204-206. SEENAPPA, D. AND MONOHAR, L. 1981. Five new species of Myxobolus (Myxosporea : Protozoa) parasitic in Oirrhina mrigala (Hamilton) and Labeo rohita (Hamilton), with a note on a new host record for M. curmucae Seenappa and Monohar, 1980. J. Protozoal., 28 (3) : 258-260. SEENAPPA, D. AND MANOHAR, L. 1982. In vitro effects of chemicals and disinfectants on the spores of Myxobolus 'l.'anivilasae (Myxosporea: Protozoa). Proc. Symp. on the diseases of finfish and shellfish, P. 6. SEENAPPA, D., MANOHAR, L. AND SHETTY, H. P. C. 1982. Control of Myxobolus vanivilasae (Myxosporea: Protozoa) in simulated ponds by drying and disinfection. Proc, Symp~ on the Disease8 of finfish Clnd shellfish, P. Q. .