2019 Law Enforcement and Violation Annual Report
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COLORADO PARKS & WILDLIFE 2019 Law Enforcement and Violation Annual Report cpw.state.co.us TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction to the Law Enforcement Branch The Essentials of Public Service................................................................. 3 Parks & Wildlife Law Enforcement Planning.............................................. 4 Parks & Wildlife Law Enforcement Challenges........................................... 9 The Job of a Parks & Wildlife Officer......................................................... 11 Selection & Training of a Parks & Wildlife Officer...................................... 12 History of Parks & Wildlife Law Enforcement in the State of Colorado......... 13 The Law Enforcement and Public Safety Branch......................................... 22 Park Ranger of the Year Award................................................................. 25 Wildlife John D. Hart Officer of the Year Award..................................... 28 OGT/TIPS Update..................................................................................... 32 Interstate Wildlife Violator Compact (IWVC) Update......................... 35 Parks Case Narratives................................................................................ 36 Wildlife Case Narratives............................................................................ 52 PARKS APPENDICES 2009-2019 Parks Violations.......................................................................... 80 WILDLIFE APPENDICES STATE OF COLORADO 2010-2019 Tickets Issued by Year................................................................. 81 GOVERNOR, JARED POLIS Total Violations by Year (chart)................................................. 81 Violations Grouped by Major Category...................................... 82 DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES Percent by Category/Calendar Year............................................ 82 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, DAN GIBBS Violations Grouped by Major Category (2018 only).................... 83 Violations Grouped by Major Category (2019 only).................... 83 Violations by Month (2018/2019 only) 83 COLORADO PARKS AND WILDLIFE ....................................... Big Game Violations................................................................. 84 DIRECTOR, DAN PRENZLOW Carcass Care Violations............................................................ 84 Commercial Use Violations....................................................... 85 LAW ENFORCEMENT AND PUBLIC SAFETY BRANCH Fair Chase Violations................................................................ 85 ASSISTANT DIRECTOR, HEATHER DUGAN Fishing Violations..................................................................... 85 License Violations..................................................................... 86 Private Property/Trespass Violations.......................................... 87 Safety Violations....................................................................... 87 Small Game Violations.............................................................. 88 Other Wildlife Violations.......................................................... 88 Samson Law Violations by Year................................................. 90 Samson Law Violations by Species............................................. 93 Complete Listing of Violations by Frequency.............................. 97 Violations by Region/Area........................................................ 102 Non-Resident and Resident Violation Comparisons.................... 103 Cover Photo Credits: Violations by County................................................................ 104 (Bottom) Marine Evidence Recovery Team Boat—Officer Photo/CPW Case Disposition Summary....................................................... 106 (Right) K9 Officer Cash with Poached Antelope—Officer Photo/CPW Case Disposition by Percent....................................................... 107 108 (Left) K9 Officer Samson with Found Arrow in Investigation—Officer Photo/CPW Case Disposition by County...................................................... 1 2 THE ESSENTIALS OF PUBLIC SERVICE PARKS AND WILDLIFE LAW ENFORCEMENT PLANNING PW is charged by statute to protect, preserve, residents believe that enforcing existing wildlife laws he structure of CPW’s planning efforts is driv- ment drive the planning efforts of CPW and provides enhance, and manage wildlife, the natural, sce- is the top priority for the agency. It is clear that Col- C en by statute, mission, management principles, direction for the agency. Within that plan are the nic, scientific, and outdoor recreation areas of this orado’s citizens want state government to manage its T strategic planning, performance measures and indica- “Management Principles,” which provide the core state for the use, benefit, and enjoyment of the people wildlife resources and to enforce the laws concerning tors, and available financial resources. The format for beliefs that guide the agency in developing and imple- of this state and its’ visitors. Colorado’s parks and those resources. parks and wildlife law enforcement planning efforts menting goals, strategies and decision making process- wildlife laws have been enacted through the years to There are several reasons why CPW is the best follows that same framework. The following incor- es. This plan is divided into hunting, fishing, wildlife address four purposes—public safety, wildlife man- agency to provide this essential public service. Main- porates this structure and includes the priorities as stewardship and awareness, and wildlife habitat and agement, parks and outdoor recreation management ly, parks and wildlife management is accomplished determined through an understanding of the mission species management. Forty-two desired achievements and ethical considerations. through regulations. A governor-appointed Colorado of the agency and its strategic plan. were identified in this plan and, although all are im- While public safety would seem to be a very Parks and Wildlife Commission approves regulations portant, the Colorado Parks and Wildlife Commission STATUTE: The legislative basis for the Wildlife Act of straightforward and consistent topic, even this pur- and provides oversight of CPW. Along with citizen chose ten as the highest priority. Each work unit with- CPW is found in Colorado Revised Statute 33-1-101 pose has evolved through the years to accommodate participation, the rule making process is further en- in CPW will focus resources toward achieving those (1). It states, “It is the policy of the state of Colora- a changing public and landscape. hanced by allowing CPW law enforcement personnel top ten priorities, as well as making efforts toward do that the wildlife and their environment are to be to provide regulation enforcement. Officers who work the accomplishment of the other 32. Additionally, the Ethical or fairness issues are much more protected, preserved, enhanced and managed for the for agencies outside of CPW are charged with enforce- plan itself was not designed to be all-encompassing for difficult to quantify because they are subjective in use, benefit, and enjoyment of the people of this state ment demands unrelated to parks and wildlife law en- everything CPW must do and therefore mission criti- nature and open to interpretation. For this reason, and its visitors.” The legislative basis for the Parks Act forcement. CPW is very responsive to its customers in cal tasks must be accounted for in planning at the unit there are comparatively few ethical laws that do not of CPW is found in Colorado Revised Statute 33-10- relation to regulations and enforcement and we control level, as well. also have safety or parks and wildlife management 101(1). It states, “It is the policy of the state of Colo- and direct our own enforcement efforts. In addition to considerations as well. Examples of ethical topics rado that the natural, scenic, scientific, and outdoor The Colorado Parks and Wildlife Commission the professional law enforcement services our officers include concerns over the use of radios while hunting recreation areas of this state are to be protected, pre- adopted the 2015 CPW Strategic Plan on November conduct, a multi-purpose approach to the job allows and party hunting. The fact that individual states deal served, enhanced, and managed for the use, benefit, 19, 2015. This plan sets a high-level vision, overar- officers to provide a number of other services to the with these issues differently only reinforces the con- and enjoyment of the people of this state and visitors ching goals, objectives, and strategies that will guide public, all the while maintaining their law enforcement cept that there are differing points of view on these of this state.” CPW’s work into the future. The plan reflects a shared presence. subjects. vision that was developed with extensive input from MISSION: Understanding the statutes that set our citizens of Colorado, including individuals who utilize policy and through internal and external planning Parks and wildlife management objectives are CPW services, the Parks and Wildlife Commission, efforts, CPW developed an agency mission state- realized through the creation of regulations by the and CPW’s dedicated staff. Colorado Parks and Wildlife Commission and the ment: “The mission of Colorado Parks and Wildlife enforcement of those regulations and state statutes. If is to perpetuate the wildlife resources of the state, to CPW extends enormous appreciation