Travelling Around the World

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Travelling around the World South America Can you find South America on the map? Can you find the biggest country in South America? What about the smallest? In South American you can find… The world's highest waterfall, Angel Falls, in Venezuela In South American you can find… The largest river (by volume), the Amazon River and the largest rainforest, the Amazon Rainforest In South American you can find… The longest mountain range, the Andes, and the driest place on earth, the Atacama Desert in Chile. In South American you can find… The Inca ruins of Machu Pichu, in Peru South American American Animals Capybara Sloth Llama South American Music Music in South America is generally festive and lively, like in the Brazilian Carnival Salsa and tango dancing are very popular in South America Music is also used to express love South American Instruments Zampoña Ocarina Videos Charango Bandoneon (Argentina) South American Artists Shakira (Colombia) Caetano Veloso (Brazil) Astor Piazzola (Argentina) This is the flag of Bolivia. La Paz, Capital of Bolivia… Is the highest capital city in the world, at 3640 metres In Bolivia you can find… Laguna Verde and Laguna Colorada (green lagoon) (red lagoon) Traditional Bolivian Hat Llamas The llama is Bolivia’s national animal. It can live at very high altitude. Can you? La Mariposa Vengan a cantar La Morenada que empieza a sonar. Como el vuelo de una mariposa, vamos todos a bailar. Con las manos Con los pies La Morenada This is the flag of Colombia Colombian Coffee is famous worldwide In Colombia you can find… Caño Cristales, the River of seven colours Colombia has a big capital but also beautiful beaches Taganga Beach Bogota La araňa picua La araňa te va a picar Sujetala por detras La araňa te va a morder Sujetala por los pies This is the flag of Brasil. Carnival Brazilian people dress up for Carnival Brasilians love Football The FIFA World Cup took place in Brasil in 2014 Capoeira Capoeira is a mix of music, dance and martial arts that originated in Brasil A Luz de Tieta Research Time Choose some facts from this presentation to add to your World Music Passport..

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Vexillum, June 2018, No. 2
Research and news of the North American Vexillological Association June 2018 No. Recherche et nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine de vexillologie Juin 2018 2 INSIDE Page Editor’s Note 2 President’s Column 3 NAVA Membership Anniversaries 3 The Flag of Unity in Diversity 4 Incorporating NAVA News and Flag Research Quarterly Book Review: "A Flag Worth Dying For: The Power and Politics of National Symbols" 7 New Flags: 4 Reno, Nevada 8 The International Vegan Flag 9 Regional Group Report: The Flag of Unity Chesapeake Bay Flag Association 10 Vexi-News Celebrates First Anniversary 10 in Diversity Judge Carlos Moore, Mississippi Flag Activist 11 Stamp Celebrates 200th Anniversary of the Flag Act of 1818 12 Captain William Driver Award Guidelines 12 The Water The Water Protectors: Native American Nationalism, Environmentalism, and the Flags of the Dakota Access Pipeline Protectors Protests of 2016–2017 13 NAVA Grants 21 Evolutionary Vexillography in the Twenty-First Century 21 13 Help Support NAVA's Upcoming Vatican Flags Book 23 NAVA Annual Meeting Notice 24 Top: The Flag of Unity in Diversity Right: Demonstrators at the NoDAPL protests in January 2017. Source: https:// www.indianz.com/News/2017/01/27/delay-in- nodapl-response-points-to-more.asp 2 | June 2018 • Vexillum No. 2 June / Juin 2018 Number 2 / Numéro 2 Editor's Note | Note de la rédaction Dear Reader: We hope you enjoyed the premiere issue of Vexillum. In addition to offering my thanks Research and news of the North American to the contributors and our fine layout designer Jonathan Lehmann, I owe a special note Vexillological Association / Recherche et nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine of gratitude to NAVA members Peter Ansoff, Stan Contrades, Xing Fei, Ted Kaye, Pete de vexillologie.
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ECUADOR Flag Description: three horizontal bands of yellow (top, double width), blue, and red with the coat of arms superimposed at the center of the flag; similar to the flag of Colombia, which is shorter and does not bear a coat of arms. Background. The "Republic of the Equator" was one of three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others are Colombia and Venezuela). Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 25 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period has been marked by political instability. Seven presidents have governed Ecuador since 1996. Geography Ecuador. Location: Western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, between Colombia and Peru. Area: total: 283,560 sq km. Area - comparative: slightly smaller than Nevada. Land boundaries: total: 2,010 km. Border countries: Colombia 590 km, Peru 1,420 km. Coastline: 2,237 km. Climate: tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazo- nian jungle lowlands. Terrain: coastal plain (costa), inter-Andean central highlands (sierra), and flat to rolling eastern jungle (oriente). Natural resources: petroleum, fish, timber, hydropower. Natural hazards: frequent earthquakes, landslides, volcanic activity; floods; periodic droughts. Military: Army, Navy (includes Naval Infantry, Naval Aviation, Coast Guard), Air Force (Fuerza Aerea Ecuatoriana, FAE) (2007) (Source CIA Fact Book 2006) 1943 Veh, Recce. M3A1 Scout Car. 1990 Carr, Pers, Armd, 4x4. UNIMOG UR-416. Remarks: Between 1943 and 1946, the US de- Remarks: As of 1990 Ecuador was reported by livered 12 M3A1s to Ecuador as part of the the UN to have 10 UR-416s in service.
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