DOCSLIB.ORG

Insects and Other Invertebrates in Maltese Culture and Tradition

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Insects and Other Invertebrates in Maltese Culture and Tradition Insects and other invertebrates in Maltese culture and tradition Paul Portelli January 2020 “The research work disclosed in this publication is partly funded by the Malta Government Scholarship Scheme”. This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from, must be in accordance with current Maltese Copyright Law. In addition, any contribution, any quotation or extract must include full attribution. Copyright © 2020 Abstract This thesis explores human/insect relations in Malta. It discusses how insects are culturally embedded in Malta and how human relations with insects and other invertebrates are charged with emotionality. This emotionality determines the concepts of, and relations with nature and the environment as well as the use of insects as a resource. Relations also include the control of useful, noxious and harmful insects as well as the protection and conservation of endangered species. I also investigate how insects are culturally embedded in the Maltese islands by analysing the use of insects in play, language, literature, song, and rhyme as well as their depiction in stamps and coins and how this reflects on the role of insects in contemporary Malta. I also discuss how insects are conceptualised and categorised, their use as symbols, how they shape language and their role in myths, legends and beliefs as well as in various forms of creative arts including their use in tattoos, movies, stamps and coins and how changes in the socio-politics and economy change the role of insects in Malta. Finally I look into the way insects mould perceptions of place, nature and the environment and how insects, particularly the Maltese honey bee and its products, play a role in creating and maintaining Maltese place and identity. 2 Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude to the large number of persons who made this thesis possible. Foremost amongst these is Professor Mark Antony Falzon with whom I had long hours of discussions which were instrumental in shaping my work. My appreciation also goes to those individuals whom I interviewed. Many of whom lead very busy lives but still managed to find the time to answer my questions. A special thanks is reserved for the experts in various fields including Victor and Desire Falzon, naturalists and educationists both of whom have dedicated their life to helping children to become aware about nature, Dr Edwin Lanfranco with whom I discussed various topics, his brother Guido, who gave me invaluable information about human/insect relations in Malta and who allowed me to photograph a cricket cage from his collection, Paul Sammut, an expert in Maltese Lepidoptera, who promptly answered all my queries on butterflies and moths, Dr Mauro Buttigieg a veterinarian whom I contacted for information regarding insects and domestic animals, Arnold Grech the doyen of Maltese apiculture with whom I spent hours discussing beekeeping in Malta and Jorge Spiteri, Ray Sciberras, and Carmelo Zammit from whom I obtained direct experience of working with bees and who gave me precious insights about their relations with the bees. I would also like to express my gratitude to Josette Portelli and Gertrude Mizzi who helped me with the formatting of the final version of the thesis. Thanks also to Professor Henry Frendo, director of the Institute of Maltese Studies who encouraged me to start my PhD and the institute’s staff mainly Daniel Borg and Anne Yousif Patiniott who were always available to help. I would also like to acknowledge the support of the staff of various institutions who helped me locate research material, namely the Melitensia Section of the University of Malta Library, the National Library and the National Archives. Last but not least I would like to thank my twelve-year old son Thomas Luke for his patience who, when my work was nearing nearly finished told me “Papa, I do not know you not doing your thesis”. 3 Table of contents Abstract .................................................................................................................................... 2 Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................. 3 Table of contents ...................................................................................................................... 4 List of figures ........................................................................................................................... 6 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 7 1 Contexts .............................................................................................................................. 18 1.1 The Maltese Islands – Land and people ................................................................. 18 1.2 History.................................................................................................................... 22 1.3 Technical entomology .................................................................................................. 24 2. Methodology ...................................................................................................................... 47 2.1 Salient issues ...................................................................................................... 48 2.2 Core areas ........................................................................................................... 48 2.3 Core questions .................................................................................................... 49 3 Emotions of human/insect interactions ............................................................................... 56 3.1 Entomophily ........................................................................................................... 58 3.2 Fear and phobias and disgust ................................................................................. 69 3.3 Theories of emotion ............................................................................................... 77 3.4 Insect fears and society .......................................................................................... 88 4 Keeping, controlling and conserving insects ...................................................................... 97 4.1 Insects as a means of production ............................................................................ 97 4.2 Controlling insects ............................................................................................... 108 4.3 Insect conservation ............................................................................................... 138 5 Vernacular entomology ..................................................................................................... 157 5.1 Ethno-biological and folk classification .............................................................. 160 5.2 Insects in myths, legends and beliefs ................................................................... 167 5.3 Insect symbolism ................................................................................................. 172 5.4 Insects as inspiration ............................................................................................ 178 5.5 Playing with insects ............................................................................................. 188 5.6 Cultural keystone insects ..................................................................................... 192 6. Locating insects ............................................................................................................... 195 6.1 Changing the sense of place ................................................................................. 196 6.2 Beekeeping and the formation of an ethnic sense of place .................................. 201 6.3 Changing places ................................................................................................... 216 7 Conclusions ....................................................................................................................... 221 References ............................................................................................................................ 225 4 Appendix I - Field questions ................................................................................................ 267 Appendix II Annotated Checklist of Common Insects and other Invertebrates of Malta .... 278 Appendix III – Protected insect species ............................................................................... 303 Appendix IV – Insects as inspiration ................................................................................... 307 5 List of figures Figure 1 Research design ....................................................................................................... 47 Figure 2 Data sources ............................................................................................................. 51 Figure 3 Interviewees by gender ............................................................................................ 52 Figure 4 Interviewees by age ................................................................................................. 52 Figure 5 Interviewees by education level .............................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Fauna Lepidopterologica Volgo-Uralensis" 150 Years Later: Changes and Additions
    ©Ges. zur Förderung d. Erforschung von Insektenwanderungen e.V. München, download unter www.zobodat.at Atalanta (August 2000) 31 (1/2):327-367< Würzburg, ISSN 0171-0079 "Fauna lepidopterologica Volgo-Uralensis" 150 years later: changes and additions. Part 5. Noctuidae (Insecto, Lepidoptera) by Vasily V. A n ik in , Sergey A. Sachkov , Va d im V. Z o lo t u h in & A n drey V. Sv ir id o v received 24.II.2000 Summary: 630 species of the Noctuidae are listed for the modern Volgo-Ural fauna. 2 species [Mesapamea hedeni Graeser and Amphidrina amurensis Staudinger ) are noted from Europe for the first time and one more— Nycteola siculana Fuchs —from Russia. 3 species ( Catocala optata Godart , Helicoverpa obsoleta Fabricius , Pseudohadena minuta Pungeler ) are deleted from the list. Supposedly they were either erroneously determinated or incorrect noted from the region under consideration since Eversmann 's work. 289 species are recorded from the re­ gion in addition to Eversmann 's list. This paper is the fifth in a series of publications1 dealing with the composition of the pres­ ent-day fauna of noctuid-moths in the Middle Volga and the south-western Cisurals. This re­ gion comprises the administrative divisions of the Astrakhan, Volgograd, Saratov, Samara, Uljanovsk, Orenburg, Uralsk and Atyraus (= Gurjev) Districts, together with Tataria and Bash­ kiria. As was accepted in the first part of this series, only material reliably labelled, and cover­ ing the last 20 years was used for this study. The main collections are those of the authors: V. A n i k i n (Saratov and Volgograd Districts), S.
    [Show full text]
  • Aphis Fabae Scop.) to Field Beans ( Vicia Faba L.
    ANALYSIS OF THE DAMAGE CAUSED BY THE BLACK BEAN APHID ( APHIS FABAE SCOP.) TO FIELD BEANS ( VICIA FABA L.) BY JESUS ANTONIO SALAZAR, ING. AGR. ( VENEZUELA ) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON OCTOBER 1976 IMPERIAL COLLEGE FIELD STATION, SILWOOD PARK, SUNNINGHILL, ASCOT, BERKSHIRE. 2 ABSTRACT The concept of the economic threshold and its importance in pest management programmes is analysed in Chapter I. The significance of plant responses or compensation in the insect-injury-yield relationship is also discussed. The amount of damage in terms of yield loss that results from aphid attack, is analysed by comparing the different components of yield in infested and uninfested plants. In the former, plants were infested at different stages of plant development. The results showed that seed weights, pod numbers and seed numbers in plants infested before the flowering period were significantly less than in plants infested during or after the period of flower setting. The growth pattern and growth analysis in infested and uninfested plants have shown that the rate of leaf production and dry matter production were also more affected when the infestations occurred at early stages of plant development. When field beans were infested during the flowering period and afterwards, the aphid feeding did not affect the rate of leaf and dry matter production. There is some evidence that the rate of leaf area production may increase following moderate aphid attack during this period. The relationship between timing of aphid migration from the wintering host and the stage of plant development are shown to be of considerable significance in determining the economic threshold for A.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera Carabidae) in the Ramsar Wetland: Dayet El Ferd, Tlemcen, Algeria
    Biodiversity Journal , 2016, 7 (3): 301–310 Diversity of Ground Beetles (Coleoptera Carabidae) in the Ramsar wetland: Dayet El Ferd, Tlemcen, Algeria Redouane Matallah 1,* , Karima Abdellaoui-hassaine 1, Philippe Ponel 2 & Samira Boukli-hacene 1 1Laboratory of Valorisation of human actions for the protection of the environment and application in public health. University of Tlemcen, BP119 13000 Algeria 2IMBE, CNRS, IRD, Aix-Marseille University, France *Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT A study on diversity of ground beetle communities (Coleoptera Carabidae) was conducted between March 2011 and February 2012 in the temporary pond: Dayet El Ferd (listed as a Ramsar site in 2004) located in a steppe area on the northwest of Algeria. The samples were collected bimonthly at 6 sampling plots and the gathered Carabidae were identified and coun - ted. A total of 55 species belonging to 32 genera of 7 subfamilies were identified from 2893 collected ground beetles. The most species rich subfamilies were Harpalinae (35 species, 64%) and Trechinae (14 species, 25.45%), others represented by one or two species. Accord- ing to the total individual numbers, Cicindelinae was the most abundant subfamily compris- ing 38.81% of the whole beetles, followed by 998 Harpalinae (34.49%), and 735 Trechinae (25.4%), respectively. The dominant species was Calomera lunulata (Fabricius, 1781) (1087 individuals, 37.57%) and the subdominant species was Pogonus chalceus viridanus (Dejean, 1828) (576 individuals, 19.91%). KEY WORDS Algeria; Carabidae; Diversity; Ramsar wetland “Dayet El Ferd”. Received 28.06.2016; accepted 31.07.2016; printed 30.09.2016 INTRODUCTION gards to vegetation and especially fauna, in partic- ular arthropods.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera Species of Forensic Importance from Brazil: an Updated List
    G Model RBE-49; No. of Pages 11 ARTICLE IN PRESS Revista Brasileira de Entomologia xxx (2015) xxx–xxx REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE Entomologia A Journal on Insect Diversity and Evolution w ww.rbentomologia.com Systematics, Morphology and Biogeography Coleoptera species of forensic importance from Brazil: an updated list a,∗ a b Lúcia Massutti de Almeida , Rodrigo César Corrêa , Paschoal Coelho Grossi a Laboratório de Sistemática e Bioecologia de Coleoptera, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil b Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil a b s t r a c t a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: A list of the Coleoptera of importance from Brazil, based on published records was compiled. The checklist Received 21 May 2015 contains 345 species of 16 families allocated to 16 states of the country. In addition, three species of two Accepted 14 August 2015 families are registered for the first time. The fauna of Coleoptera of forensic importance is still not entirely Available online xxx known and future collection efforts and taxonomic reviews could increase the number of known species Associate Editor: Rodrigo Krüger considerably in the near future. © 2015 Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. on behalf of Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia. This is an Keywords: Beetles open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license Cleridae (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Dermestidae Forensic entomology Silphidae Introduction behaviour are needed before their importance can be fully under- stood (see Midgley et al., 2010). The diversity of Coleoptera and The development of forensic entomology in Brazil was well the lack of taxonomic studies have direct effect in how the beetles reported by Pujol-Luz et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Local and Landscape Effects on Carrion-Associated Rove Beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Communities in German Forests
    insects Article Local and Landscape Effects on Carrion-Associated Rove Beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Communities in German Forests Sandra Weithmann 1,* , Jonas Kuppler 1 , Gregor Degasperi 2, Sandra Steiger 3 , Manfred Ayasse 1 and Christian von Hoermann 4 1 Institute of Evolutionary Ecology and Conservation Genomics, University of Ulm, 89069 Ulm, Germany; [email protected] (J.K.); [email protected] (M.A.) 2 Richard-Wagnerstraße 9, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria; [email protected] 3 Department of Evolutionary Animal Ecology, University of Bayreuth, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany; [email protected] 4 Department of Conservation and Research, Bavarian Forest National Park, 94481 Grafenau, Germany; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 15 October 2020; Accepted: 21 November 2020; Published: 24 November 2020 Simple Summary: Increasing forest management practices by humans are threatening inherent insect biodiversity and thus important ecosystem services provided by them. One insect group which reacts sensitively to habitat changes are the rove beetles contributing to the maintenance of an undisturbed insect succession during decomposition by mainly hunting fly maggots. However, little is known about carrion-associated rove beetles due to poor taxonomic knowledge. In our study, we unveiled the human-induced and environmental drivers that modify rove beetle communities on vertebrate cadavers. At German forest sites selected by a gradient of management intensity, we contributed to the understanding of the rove beetle-mediated decomposition process. One main result is that an increasing human impact in forests changes rove beetle communities by promoting generalist and more open-habitat species coping with low structural heterogeneity, whereas species like Philonthus decorus get lost.
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on Trichoferus Arenbergeri with Description of Male (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
    Fragmenta entomologica, Roma, 40 (1): 105-114 (2008) NOTES ON TRICHOFERUS ARENBERGERI WITH DESCRIPTION OF MALE (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) ALESSANDRO B. BISCACCIANTI (*) and DANIELE SECHI (**) Trichoferus arenbergeri Holzschuh, 1995 was described from Sar- dinia based upon three females collected in the following localities: “2 km westl, Siniscola [NU], Monte Albo” (locus typicus), “Siniscola (Nuoro)” and “Ozieri” [SS] (Holzschuh 1995: 15). The male of this taxon is still unknown, as well as its biology, ecology and preimaginal stages. During several surveys carried out from 2002 to 2007 at differ- ent sites in southern Sardinia, several specimens (larvae, pupae and adults of both sexes) of this poorly known longhorn beetle were col- lected and observed. The aim of this paper is to describe the male morphology, the biology and the habitat of the species, with a discus- sion about its relationship to other congeneric species. Larval and pu- pal morphology will be treated in a further contribution (Biscaccianti & Di Giulio unpublished data). Specimens examined are listed from North to South and from East to West; they are preserved in the collections listed below. Measures of specimens are taken in the following way. Total length: from the forehead to the apex of elytra; elytral length: from humerus to elytral apex; elytral width: maximum width at humeri; tarsal joint length: from the base of joint (excluding articulation) to the apical margin, or to the midpoint of a line tangential to the apex of the lobes (for bilobed joints); tarsal joint width: maximum width. Nomenclature of associated beetle-fauna follows Liberti (2007), plant nomenclature follows Conti et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Pollination and Evolution of Plant and Insect Interaction JPP 2017; 6(3): 304-311 Received: 03-03-2017 Accepted: 04-04-2017 Showket a Dar, Gh
    Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2017; 6(3): 304-311 E-ISSN: 2278-4136 P-ISSN: 2349-8234 Pollination and evolution of plant and insect interaction JPP 2017; 6(3): 304-311 Received: 03-03-2017 Accepted: 04-04-2017 Showket A Dar, Gh. I Hassan, Bilal A Padder, Ab R Wani and Sajad H Showket A Dar Parey Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Science and Technology, Shalimar, Jammu Abstract and Kashmir-India Flowers exploit insects to achieve pollination; at the same time insects exploit flowers for food. Insects and flowers are a partnership. Each insect group has evolved different sets of mouthparts to exploit the Gh. I Hassan food that flowers provide. From the insects' point of view collecting nectar or pollen is rather like fitting Sher-e-Kashmir University of a key into a lock; the mouthparts of each species can only exploit flowers of a certain size and shape. Agricultural Science and This is why, to support insect diversity in our gardens, we need to plant a diversity of suitable flowers. It Technology, Shalimar, Jammu is definitely not a case of 'one size fits all'. While some insects are generalists and can exploit a wide and Kashmir-India range of flowers, others are specialists and are quite particular in their needs. In flowering plants, pollen grains germinate to form pollen tubes that transport male gametes (sperm cells) to the egg cell in the Bilal A Padder embryo sac during sexual reproduction. Pollen tube biology is complex, presenting parallels with axon Sher-e-Kashmir University of guidance and moving cell systems in animals.
    [Show full text]
  • Toward Understanding the Ecological Impact of Transportation Corridors
    United States Department of Agriculture Toward Understanding Forest Service the Ecological Impact of Pacific Northwest Research Station Transportation Corridors General Technical Report PNW-GTR-846 Victoria J. Bennett, Winston P. Smith, and July 2011 Matthew G. Betts D E E P R A U R T LT MENT OF AGRICU The Forest Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture is dedicated to the principle of multiple use management of the Nation’s forest resources for sustained yields of wood, water, forage, wildlife, and recreation. Through forestry research, cooperation with the States and private forest owners, and management of the National Forests and National Grasslands, it strives—as directed by Congress—to provide increasingly greater service to a growing Nation. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Authors Victoria J.
    [Show full text]
  • Quaderni Del Museo Civico Di Storia Naturale Di Ferrara
    ISSN 2283-6918 Quaderni del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Ferrara Anno 2018 • Volume 6 Q 6 Quaderni del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Ferrara Periodico annuale ISSN. 2283-6918 Editor: STEFA N O MAZZOTT I Associate Editors: CARLA CORAZZA , EM A N UELA CAR I A ni , EN R ic O TREV is A ni Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Ferrara, Italia Comitato scientifico / Advisory board CE S ARE AN DREA PA P AZZO ni FI L ipp O Picc OL I Università di Modena Università di Ferrara CO S TA N ZA BO N AD im A N MAURO PELL I ZZAR I Università di Ferrara Ferrara ALE ss A N DRO Min ELL I LU ci O BO N ATO Università di Padova Università di Padova MAURO FA S OLA Mic HELE Mis TR I Università di Pavia Università di Ferrara CARLO FERRAR I VALER I A LE nci O ni Università di Bologna Museo delle Scienze di Trento PI ETRO BRA N D M AYR CORRADO BATT is T I Università della Calabria Università Roma Tre MAR C O BOLOG N A Nic KLA S JA nss O N Università di Roma Tre Linköping University, Sweden IRE N EO FERRAR I Università di Parma In copertina: Fusto fiorale di tornasole comune (Chrozophora tintoria), foto di Nicola Merloni; sezione sottile di Micrite a foraminiferi planctonici del Cretacico superiore (Maastrichtiano), foto di Enrico Trevisani; fiore di digitale purpurea (Digitalis purpurea), foto di Paolo Cortesi; cardo dei lanaioli (Dipsacus fullonum), foto di Paolo Cortesi; ala di macaone (Papilio machaon), foto di Paolo Cortesi; geco comune o tarantola (Tarentola mauritanica), foto di Maurizio Bonora; occhio della sfinge del gallio (Macroglossum stellatarum), foto di Nicola Merloni; bruco della farfalla Calliteara pudibonda, foto di Maurizio Bonora; piumaggio di pernice dei bambù cinese (Bambusicola toracica), foto dell’archivio del Museo Civico di Lentate sul Seveso (Monza).
    [Show full text]
  • Bionomics of Chilocorus Infernalis Mulsant, 1853 (Coleoptera
    doi:10.14720/aas.2019.113.1.07 Original research article / izvirni znanstveni članek Bionomics of Chilocorus infernalis Mulsant, 1853 (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), a predator of San Jose scale, Diaspidiotus perniciosus (Comstock, 1881) under laboratory conditions Razia RASHEED1*, A.A. BUHROO1 and Shaziya GULL1 Received July 23, 2018; accepted January 03, 2019. Delo je prispelo 23. julija 2018, sprejeto 03. januarja 2019. ABSTRACT IZVLEČEK The bionomics of Chilocorus infernalis Mulsant, 1853, a BIONOMIJA VRSTE Chilocorus infernalis Mulsant, 1853 natural enemy of San Jose scale, was studied under laboratory (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), PLENILCA AMERIŠKEGA conditions (26 ± 2˚C, and 65 ± 5% relative humidity). The KAPARJA (Diaspidiotus perniciosus (Comstock, 1881)) V eggs were deposited in groups and on average 45.68 ± 24.70 LABORATORIJSKIH RAZMERAH eggs were laid by female. Mean observed incubation period was 6.33 ± 1.52 days. Four instar grubs were observed, and Bionomija vrste Chilocorus infernalis Mulsant, 1853, mean duration of all four grubs was found to be 19.98 days. naravnega sovražnika ameriškega kaparja, je bila preučevana The pupal stage lasted for 8.00 ± 0.50 days and after adults v laboratorijskih razmerah (26 ± 2˚C in 65 ± 5 % relativne emerged out. zračne vlažnosti). Samice plenilca so jajčeca odlagale v skupinah, v poprečju 45,68 ± 24,70 jajčec na samico. V Key words: bionomics; natural enemies; San Jose scale; povprečju so se ličinke razvile iz jajčec v 6,33 ± 1,52 dneh. incubation period; larval instars Ugotovljene so bile štiri larvalne stopnje, katerih povprečna življenska doba je bila 19,98 dni. Razvojni štadij bube je trajal 8,00 ± 0,50 dni, nakar so se izlegli imagi.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleópteros Saproxílicos De Los Bosques De Montaña En El Norte De La Comunidad De Madrid
    Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos Coleópteros Saproxílicos de los Bosques de Montaña en el Norte de la Comunidad de Madrid T e s i s D o c t o r a l Juan Jesús de la Rosa Maldonado Licenciado en Ciencias Ambientales 2014 Departamento de Producción Vegetal: Botánica y Protección Vegetal Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos Coleópteros Saproxílicos de los Bosques de Montaña en el Norte de la Comunidad de Madrid Juan Jesús de la Rosa Maldonado Licenciado en Ciencias Ambientales Directores: D. Pedro del Estal Padillo, Doctor Ingeniero Agrónomo D. Marcos Méndez Iglesias, Doctor en Biología 2014 Tribunal nombrado por el Magfco. y Excmo. Sr. Rector de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid el día de de 2014. Presidente D. Vocal D. Vocal D. Vocal D. Secretario D. Suplente D. Suplente D. Realizada la lectura y defensa de la Tesis el día de de 2014 en Madrid, en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos. Calificación: El Presidente Los Vocales El Secretario AGRADECIMIENTOS A Ángel Quirós, Diego Marín Armijos, Isabel López, Marga López, José Luis Gómez Grande, María José Morales, Alba López, Jorge Martínez Huelves, Miguel Corra, Adriana García, Natalia Rojas, Rafa Castro, Ana Busto, Enrique Gorroño y resto de amigos que puntualmente colaboraron en los trabajos de campo o de gabinete. A la Guardería Forestal de la comarca de Buitrago de Lozoya, por su permanente apoyo logístico. A los especialistas en taxonomía que participaron en la identificación del material recolectado, pues sin su asistencia hubiera sido mucho más difícil finalizar este trabajo.
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomic Redescription of the Species of Sub- Family Chilocorinae
    International Journal of Chemical Studies 2018; 6(6): 1465-1469 P-ISSN: 2349–8528 E-ISSN: 2321–4902 IJCS 2018; 6(6): 1465-1469 Taxonomic redescription of the species of sub- © 2018 IJCS Received: 26-09-2018 family Chilocorinae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Accepted: 30-10-2018 from Jammu and Kashmir, India Ajaz Ahmad Kundoo Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Ajaz Ahmad Kundoo, Akhtar Ali Khan, Ishtiyaq Ahad, NA Bhat, MA Agricultural Sciences and Chatoo and Khalid Rasool Technology of Kashmir, Wadura Campus, Baramullah, Jammu and Kashmir, India Abstract Ladybugs are diverse group of living organisms. They belong to family Coccinellidae of order Akhtar Ali Khan Coleoptera. The family has been subdivided into six subfamilies: Sticholotidinae, Chilochorinae, Division of Entomology, Scymninae, Coccidulinae, Coccinellinae and Epilachninae. These are universal predators and occupy Sher-e-Kashmir University of important place in biological control. In this paper four species of the subfamily Chilocorinae have been Agricultural Sciences and collected and rediscribed as no taxonomic work has been done on this group in Kashmir, India. This Technology of Kashmir, paper provides a detailed taxonomy of Chilocorus infernalis, Chilocorus rubidus, Pricibrumus Shalimar Campus, Jammu and uropygialis and Platynaspidius saundersi on the basis of advanced taxonomic character that is male Kashmir, India genitalia. Detailed description of adults, male genitalia and taxonomic keys are provided for each species Ishtiyaq Ahad along with color plates. Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Keywords: Chilocorinae, Kashmir, male genitalia, taxonomy, taxonomic keys. Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Wadura Introduction Campus, Baramullah, Jammu Coccinellids are commonly known as ladybird beetles.
    [Show full text]